2 * Stupid C parser, version 1e-6.
4 * Let's see how hard this is to do.
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Transmeta Corp.
7 * 2003-2004 Linus Torvalds
8 * Copyright (C) 2004 Christopher Li
10 * Licensed under the Open Software License version 1.1
28 #include "expression.h"
31 static struct symbol_list
**function_symbol_list
;
32 struct symbol_list
*function_computed_target_list
;
33 struct statement_list
*function_computed_goto_list
;
35 static struct token
*statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
**tree
);
36 static struct token
*handle_attributes(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
, unsigned int keywords
);
38 typedef struct token
*declarator_t(struct token
*, struct decl_state
*);
40 struct_specifier
, union_specifier
, enum_specifier
,
41 attribute_specifier
, typeof_specifier
, parse_asm_declarator
,
42 typedef_specifier
, inline_specifier
, auto_specifier
,
43 register_specifier
, static_specifier
, extern_specifier
,
44 thread_specifier
, const_qualifier
, volatile_qualifier
;
46 static struct token
*parse_if_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
47 static struct token
*parse_return_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
48 static struct token
*parse_loop_iterator(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
49 static struct token
*parse_default_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
50 static struct token
*parse_case_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
51 static struct token
*parse_switch_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
52 static struct token
*parse_for_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
53 static struct token
*parse_while_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
54 static struct token
*parse_do_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
55 static struct token
*parse_goto_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
56 static struct token
*parse_context_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
57 static struct token
*parse_range_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
58 static struct token
*parse_asm_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
59 static struct token
*toplevel_asm_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
);
61 typedef struct token
*attr_t(struct token
*, struct symbol
*,
65 attribute_packed
, attribute_aligned
, attribute_modifier
,
66 attribute_address_space
, attribute_context
,
67 attribute_designated_init
,
68 attribute_transparent_union
, ignore_attribute
,
69 attribute_mode
, attribute_force
;
71 typedef struct symbol
*to_mode_t(struct symbol
*);
74 to_QI_mode
, to_HI_mode
, to_SI_mode
, to_DI_mode
, to_TI_mode
, to_word_mode
;
88 Set_Any
= Set_T
| Set_Short
| Set_Long
| Set_Signed
| Set_Unsigned
92 CInt
= 0, CSInt
, CUInt
, CReal
, CChar
, CSChar
, CUChar
96 SNone
= 0, STypedef
, SAuto
, SRegister
, SExtern
, SStatic
, SForced
99 static struct symbol_op typedef_op
= {
101 .declarator
= typedef_specifier
,
104 static struct symbol_op inline_op
= {
106 .declarator
= inline_specifier
,
109 static struct symbol_op auto_op
= {
111 .declarator
= auto_specifier
,
114 static struct symbol_op register_op
= {
116 .declarator
= register_specifier
,
119 static struct symbol_op static_op
= {
121 .declarator
= static_specifier
,
124 static struct symbol_op extern_op
= {
126 .declarator
= extern_specifier
,
129 static struct symbol_op thread_op
= {
131 .declarator
= thread_specifier
,
134 static struct symbol_op const_op
= {
135 .type
= KW_QUALIFIER
,
136 .declarator
= const_qualifier
,
139 static struct symbol_op volatile_op
= {
140 .type
= KW_QUALIFIER
,
141 .declarator
= volatile_qualifier
,
144 static struct symbol_op restrict_op
= {
145 .type
= KW_QUALIFIER
,
148 static struct symbol_op typeof_op
= {
149 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
150 .declarator
= typeof_specifier
,
155 static struct symbol_op attribute_op
= {
156 .type
= KW_ATTRIBUTE
,
157 .declarator
= attribute_specifier
,
160 static struct symbol_op struct_op
= {
161 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
162 .declarator
= struct_specifier
,
167 static struct symbol_op union_op
= {
168 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
169 .declarator
= union_specifier
,
174 static struct symbol_op enum_op
= {
175 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
176 .declarator
= enum_specifier
,
181 static struct symbol_op spec_op
= {
182 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_EXACT
,
187 static struct symbol_op char_op
= {
188 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
189 .test
= Set_T
|Set_Long
|Set_Short
,
190 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Char
,
194 static struct symbol_op int_op
= {
195 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
197 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Int
,
200 static struct symbol_op double_op
= {
201 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
202 .test
= Set_T
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
|Set_Short
|Set_Vlong
,
203 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Double
,
207 static struct symbol_op float_op
= {
208 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_SHORT
,
209 .test
= Set_T
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
|Set_Short
|Set_Long
,
210 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Float
,
214 static struct symbol_op short_op
= {
215 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_SHORT
,
216 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Char
|Set_Float
|Set_Double
|Set_Long
|Set_Short
,
220 static struct symbol_op signed_op
= {
221 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
222 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Float
|Set_Double
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
,
227 static struct symbol_op unsigned_op
= {
228 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
229 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Float
|Set_Double
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
,
234 static struct symbol_op long_op
= {
235 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_LONG
,
236 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Char
|Set_Float
|Set_Short
|Set_Vlong
,
240 static struct symbol_op if_op
= {
241 .statement
= parse_if_statement
,
244 static struct symbol_op return_op
= {
245 .statement
= parse_return_statement
,
248 static struct symbol_op loop_iter_op
= {
249 .statement
= parse_loop_iterator
,
252 static struct symbol_op default_op
= {
253 .statement
= parse_default_statement
,
256 static struct symbol_op case_op
= {
257 .statement
= parse_case_statement
,
260 static struct symbol_op switch_op
= {
261 .statement
= parse_switch_statement
,
264 static struct symbol_op for_op
= {
265 .statement
= parse_for_statement
,
268 static struct symbol_op while_op
= {
269 .statement
= parse_while_statement
,
272 static struct symbol_op do_op
= {
273 .statement
= parse_do_statement
,
276 static struct symbol_op goto_op
= {
277 .statement
= parse_goto_statement
,
280 static struct symbol_op __context___op
= {
281 .statement
= parse_context_statement
,
284 static struct symbol_op range_op
= {
285 .statement
= parse_range_statement
,
288 static struct symbol_op asm_op
= {
290 .declarator
= parse_asm_declarator
,
291 .statement
= parse_asm_statement
,
292 .toplevel
= toplevel_asm_declaration
,
295 static struct symbol_op packed_op
= {
296 .attribute
= attribute_packed
,
299 static struct symbol_op aligned_op
= {
300 .attribute
= attribute_aligned
,
303 static struct symbol_op attr_mod_op
= {
304 .attribute
= attribute_modifier
,
307 static struct symbol_op attr_force_op
= {
308 .attribute
= attribute_force
,
311 static struct symbol_op address_space_op
= {
312 .attribute
= attribute_address_space
,
315 static struct symbol_op mode_op
= {
316 .attribute
= attribute_mode
,
319 static struct symbol_op context_op
= {
320 .attribute
= attribute_context
,
323 static struct symbol_op designated_init_op
= {
324 .attribute
= attribute_designated_init
,
327 static struct symbol_op transparent_union_op
= {
328 .attribute
= attribute_transparent_union
,
331 static struct symbol_op ignore_attr_op
= {
332 .attribute
= ignore_attribute
,
335 static struct symbol_op mode_QI_op
= {
337 .to_mode
= to_QI_mode
340 static struct symbol_op mode_HI_op
= {
342 .to_mode
= to_HI_mode
345 static struct symbol_op mode_SI_op
= {
347 .to_mode
= to_SI_mode
350 static struct symbol_op mode_DI_op
= {
352 .to_mode
= to_DI_mode
355 static struct symbol_op mode_TI_op
= {
357 .to_mode
= to_TI_mode
360 static struct symbol_op mode_word_op
= {
362 .to_mode
= to_word_mode
365 static struct init_keyword
{
368 unsigned long modifiers
;
369 struct symbol_op
*op
;
371 } keyword_table
[] = {
372 /* Type qualifiers */
373 { "const", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &const_op
},
374 { "__const", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &const_op
},
375 { "__const__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &const_op
},
376 { "volatile", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &volatile_op
},
377 { "__volatile", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &volatile_op
},
378 { "__volatile__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &volatile_op
},
381 { "typedef", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typedef_op
},
383 /* Type specifiers */
384 { "void", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &void_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
385 { "char", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &char_op
},
386 { "short", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &short_op
},
387 { "int", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &int_op
},
388 { "long", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &long_op
},
389 { "float", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &float_op
},
390 { "double", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &double_op
},
391 { "signed", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &signed_op
},
392 { "__signed", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &signed_op
},
393 { "__signed__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &signed_op
},
394 { "unsigned", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &unsigned_op
},
395 { "_Bool", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &bool_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
397 /* Predeclared types */
398 { "__builtin_va_list", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &ptr_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
399 { "__builtin_ms_va_list", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &ptr_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
400 { "__int128_t", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &lllong_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
401 { "__uint128_t",NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &ulllong_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
404 { "typeof", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typeof_op
},
405 { "__typeof", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typeof_op
},
406 { "__typeof__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typeof_op
},
408 { "__attribute", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &attribute_op
},
409 { "__attribute__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &attribute_op
},
411 { "struct", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &struct_op
},
412 { "union", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &union_op
},
413 { "enum", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &enum_op
},
415 { "inline", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &inline_op
},
416 { "__inline", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &inline_op
},
417 { "__inline__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &inline_op
},
419 /* Ignored for now.. */
420 { "restrict", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &restrict_op
},
421 { "__restrict", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &restrict_op
},
424 { "auto", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &auto_op
},
425 { "register", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= ®ister_op
},
426 { "static", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &static_op
},
427 { "extern", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &extern_op
},
428 { "__thread", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &thread_op
},
431 { "if", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &if_op
},
432 { "return", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &return_op
},
433 { "break", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &loop_iter_op
},
434 { "continue", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &loop_iter_op
},
435 { "default", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &default_op
},
436 { "case", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &case_op
},
437 { "switch", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &switch_op
},
438 { "for", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &for_op
},
439 { "while", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &while_op
},
440 { "do", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &do_op
},
441 { "goto", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &goto_op
},
442 { "__context__",NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &__context___op
},
443 { "__range__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &range_op
},
444 { "asm", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &asm_op
},
445 { "__asm", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &asm_op
},
446 { "__asm__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &asm_op
},
449 { "packed", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &packed_op
},
450 { "__packed__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &packed_op
},
451 { "aligned", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &aligned_op
},
452 { "__aligned__",NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &aligned_op
},
453 { "nocast", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NOCAST
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
454 { "noderef", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NODEREF
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
455 { "safe", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_SAFE
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
456 { "force", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &attr_force_op
},
457 { "bitwise", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_BITWISE
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
458 { "__bitwise__",NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_BITWISE
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
459 { "address_space",NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &address_space_op
},
460 { "mode", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_op
},
461 { "context", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &context_op
},
462 { "designated_init", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &designated_init_op
},
463 { "__transparent_union__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &transparent_union_op
},
464 { "noreturn", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NORETURN
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
465 { "__noreturn__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NORETURN
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
467 { "__mode__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_op
},
468 { "QI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_CHAR
, .op
= &mode_QI_op
},
469 { "__QI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_CHAR
, .op
= &mode_QI_op
},
470 { "HI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_SHORT
, .op
= &mode_HI_op
},
471 { "__HI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_SHORT
, .op
= &mode_HI_op
},
472 { "SI", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_SI_op
},
473 { "__SI__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_SI_op
},
474 { "DI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_DI_op
},
475 { "__DI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_DI_op
},
476 { "TI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_TI_op
},
477 { "__TI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_TI_op
},
478 { "word", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONG
, .op
= &mode_word_op
},
479 { "__word__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONG
, .op
= &mode_word_op
},
482 const char *ignored_attributes
[] = {
508 "externally_visible",
509 "__externally_visible__",
536 "no_instrument_function",
537 "__no_instrument_function__",
559 "__syscall_linkage__",
568 "warn_unused_result",
569 "__warn_unused_result__",
577 void init_parser(int stream
)
580 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(keyword_table
); i
++) {
581 struct init_keyword
*ptr
= keyword_table
+ i
;
582 struct symbol
*sym
= create_symbol(stream
, ptr
->name
, SYM_KEYWORD
, ptr
->ns
);
583 sym
->ident
->keyword
= 1;
584 if (ptr
->ns
== NS_TYPEDEF
)
585 sym
->ident
->reserved
= 1;
586 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
= ptr
->modifiers
;
587 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= ptr
->type
;
591 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ignored_attributes
); i
++) {
592 const char * name
= ignored_attributes
[i
];
593 struct symbol
*sym
= create_symbol(stream
, name
, SYM_KEYWORD
,
595 sym
->ident
->keyword
= 1;
596 sym
->op
= &ignore_attr_op
;
601 // Add a symbol to the list of function-local symbols
602 static void fn_local_symbol(struct symbol
*sym
)
604 if (function_symbol_list
)
605 add_symbol(function_symbol_list
, sym
);
608 static int SENTINEL_ATTR
match_idents(struct token
*token
, ...)
613 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
616 va_start(args
, token
);
618 next
= va_arg(args
, struct ident
*);
619 } while (next
&& token
->ident
!= next
);
622 return next
&& token
->ident
== next
;
626 struct statement
*alloc_statement(struct position pos
, int type
)
628 struct statement
*stmt
= __alloc_statement(0);
634 static struct token
*struct_declaration_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
);
636 static void apply_modifiers(struct position pos
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
638 struct symbol
*ctype
;
641 ctype
= ctx
->mode
->to_mode(ctx
->ctype
.base_type
);
643 sparse_error(pos
, "don't know how to apply mode to %s",
644 show_typename(ctx
->ctype
.base_type
));
646 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= ctype
;
650 static struct symbol
* alloc_indirect_symbol(struct position pos
, struct ctype
*ctype
, int type
)
652 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(pos
, type
);
654 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= ctype
->base_type
;
655 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
= ctype
->modifiers
;
657 ctype
->base_type
= sym
;
658 ctype
->modifiers
= 0;
663 * NOTE! NS_LABEL is not just a different namespace,
664 * it also ends up using function scope instead of the
665 * regular symbol scope.
667 struct symbol
*label_symbol(struct token
*token
)
669 struct symbol
*sym
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
, NS_LABEL
);
671 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_LABEL
);
672 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_LABEL
);
673 fn_local_symbol(sym
);
678 static struct token
*struct_union_enum_specifier(enum type type
,
679 struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
,
680 struct token
*(*parse
)(struct token
*, struct symbol
*))
683 struct position
*repos
;
685 token
= handle_attributes(token
, ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
686 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
687 sym
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
, NS_STRUCT
);
689 (is_outer_scope(sym
->scope
) &&
690 (match_op(token
->next
,';') || match_op(token
->next
,'{')))) {
691 // Either a new symbol, or else an out-of-scope
692 // symbol being redefined.
693 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, type
);
694 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_STRUCT
);
696 if (sym
->type
!= type
)
697 error_die(token
->pos
, "invalid tag applied to %s", show_typename (sym
));
698 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= sym
;
701 if (match_op(token
, '{')) {
702 // The following test is actually wrong for empty
703 // structs, but (1) they are not C99, (2) gcc does
704 // the same thing, and (3) it's easier.
705 if (sym
->symbol_list
)
706 error_die(token
->pos
, "redefinition of %s", show_typename (sym
));
708 token
= parse(token
->next
, sym
);
709 token
= expect(token
, '}', "at end of struct-union-enum-specifier");
711 // Mark the structure as needing re-examination
713 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
718 // private struct/union/enum type
719 if (!match_op(token
, '{')) {
720 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected declaration");
721 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
725 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, type
);
726 token
= parse(token
->next
, sym
);
727 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= sym
;
728 token
= expect(token
, '}', "at end of specifier");
729 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
734 static struct token
*parse_struct_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
736 struct symbol
*field
, *last
= NULL
;
738 res
= struct_declaration_list(token
, &sym
->symbol_list
);
739 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
->symbol_list
, field
) {
741 struct symbol
*base
= field
->ctype
.base_type
;
742 if (base
&& base
->type
== SYM_BITFIELD
)
746 last
->next_subobject
= field
;
748 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(field
);
752 static struct token
*parse_union_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
754 return struct_declaration_list(token
, &sym
->symbol_list
);
757 static struct token
*struct_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
759 return struct_union_enum_specifier(SYM_STRUCT
, token
, ctx
, parse_struct_declaration
);
762 static struct token
*union_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
764 return struct_union_enum_specifier(SYM_UNION
, token
, ctx
, parse_union_declaration
);
770 unsigned long long y
;
773 static void upper_boundary(Num
*n
, Num
*v
)
785 static void lower_boundary(Num
*n
, Num
*v
)
797 static int type_is_ok(struct symbol
*type
, Num
*upper
, Num
*lower
)
799 int shift
= type
->bit_size
;
800 int is_unsigned
= type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
;
804 if (upper
->x
== 0 && upper
->y
>> shift
)
806 if (lower
->x
== 0 || (!is_unsigned
&& (~lower
->y
>> shift
) == 0))
811 static struct symbol
*bigger_enum_type(struct symbol
*s1
, struct symbol
*s2
)
813 if (s1
->bit_size
< s2
->bit_size
) {
815 } else if (s1
->bit_size
== s2
->bit_size
) {
816 if (s2
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
)
819 if (s1
->bit_size
< bits_in_int
)
824 static void cast_enum_list(struct symbol_list
*list
, struct symbol
*base_type
)
828 FOR_EACH_PTR(list
, sym
) {
829 struct expression
*expr
= sym
->initializer
;
830 struct symbol
*ctype
;
831 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_VALUE
)
834 if (ctype
->bit_size
== base_type
->bit_size
)
836 cast_value(expr
, base_type
, expr
, ctype
);
837 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
840 static struct token
*parse_enum_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*parent
)
842 unsigned long long lastval
= 0;
843 struct symbol
*ctype
= NULL
, *base_type
= NULL
;
844 Num upper
= {-1, 0}, lower
= {1, 0};
846 parent
->examined
= 1;
847 parent
->ctype
.base_type
= &int_ctype
;
848 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
849 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
850 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
853 if (match_op(next
, '=')) {
854 next
= constant_expression(next
->next
, &expr
);
855 lastval
= get_expression_value(expr
);
857 if (expr
&& expr
->ctype
)
861 } else if (is_int_type(ctype
)) {
864 error_die(token
->pos
, "can't increment the last enum member");
868 expr
= alloc_expression(token
->pos
, EXPR_VALUE
);
869 expr
->value
= lastval
;
873 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
874 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_SYMBOL
);
875 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_ADDRESSABLE
;
876 sym
->initializer
= expr
;
877 sym
->enum_member
= 1;
878 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= parent
;
879 add_ptr_list(&parent
->symbol_list
, sym
);
881 if (base_type
!= &bad_ctype
) {
882 if (ctype
->type
== SYM_NODE
)
883 ctype
= ctype
->ctype
.base_type
;
884 if (ctype
->type
== SYM_ENUM
) {
888 ctype
= ctype
->ctype
.base_type
;
892 * - if all enums are of the same type, then
893 * the base_type is that type (two first
895 * - if enums are of different types, they
896 * all have to be integer types, and the
897 * base type is at least "int_ctype".
898 * - otherwise the base_type is "bad_ctype".
902 } else if (ctype
== base_type
) {
904 } else if (is_int_type(base_type
) && is_int_type(ctype
)) {
905 base_type
= bigger_enum_type(base_type
, ctype
);
907 base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
908 parent
->ctype
.base_type
= base_type
;
910 if (is_int_type(base_type
)) {
911 Num v
= {.y
= lastval
};
912 if (ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
)
914 else if ((long long)lastval
>= 0)
918 upper_boundary(&upper
, &v
);
919 lower_boundary(&lower
, &v
);
923 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
925 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
930 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "bad enum definition");
931 base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
933 else if (!is_int_type(base_type
))
934 base_type
= base_type
;
935 else if (type_is_ok(base_type
, &upper
, &lower
))
936 base_type
= base_type
;
937 else if (type_is_ok(&int_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
938 base_type
= &int_ctype
;
939 else if (type_is_ok(&uint_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
940 base_type
= &uint_ctype
;
941 else if (type_is_ok(&long_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
942 base_type
= &long_ctype
;
943 else if (type_is_ok(&ulong_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
944 base_type
= &ulong_ctype
;
945 else if (type_is_ok(&llong_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
946 base_type
= &llong_ctype
;
947 else if (type_is_ok(&ullong_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
948 base_type
= &ullong_ctype
;
950 base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
951 parent
->ctype
.base_type
= base_type
;
952 parent
->ctype
.modifiers
|= (base_type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
);
953 parent
->examined
= 0;
955 cast_enum_list(parent
->symbol_list
, base_type
);
960 static struct token
*enum_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
962 struct token
*ret
= struct_union_enum_specifier(SYM_ENUM
, token
, ctx
, parse_enum_declaration
);
963 struct ctype
*ctype
= &ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->ctype
;
965 if (!ctype
->base_type
)
966 ctype
->base_type
= &incomplete_ctype
;
971 static void apply_ctype(struct position pos
, struct ctype
*thistype
, struct ctype
*ctype
);
973 static struct token
*typeof_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
977 if (!match_op(token
, '(')) {
978 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected '(' after typeof");
981 if (lookup_type(token
->next
)) {
982 token
= typename(token
->next
, &sym
, NULL
);
983 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= sym
->ctype
.base_type
;
984 apply_ctype(token
->pos
, &sym
->ctype
, &ctx
->ctype
);
986 struct symbol
*typeof_sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_TYPEOF
);
987 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &typeof_sym
->initializer
);
989 typeof_sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
990 if (!typeof_sym
->initializer
) {
991 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected expression after the '(' token");
992 typeof_sym
= &bad_ctype
;
994 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= typeof_sym
;
996 return expect(token
, ')', "after typeof");
999 static struct token
*ignore_attribute(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1001 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1002 if (match_op(token
, '('))
1003 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in attribute");
1007 static struct token
*attribute_packed(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1009 if (!ctx
->ctype
.alignment
)
1010 ctx
->ctype
.alignment
= 1;
1014 static struct token
*attribute_aligned(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1016 int alignment
= max_alignment
;
1017 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1019 if (match_op(token
, '(')) {
1020 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in attribute");
1022 alignment
= const_expression_value(expr
);
1024 if (alignment
& (alignment
-1)) {
1025 warning(token
->pos
, "I don't like non-power-of-2 alignments");
1027 } else if (alignment
> ctx
->ctype
.alignment
)
1028 ctx
->ctype
.alignment
= alignment
;
1032 static void apply_qualifier(struct position
*pos
, struct ctype
*ctx
, unsigned long qual
)
1034 if (ctx
->modifiers
& qual
)
1035 warning(*pos
, "duplicate %s", modifier_string(qual
));
1036 ctx
->modifiers
|= qual
;
1039 static struct token
*attribute_modifier(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1041 apply_qualifier(&token
->pos
, &ctx
->ctype
, attr
->ctype
.modifiers
);
1045 static struct token
*attribute_address_space(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1047 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1049 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after address_space attribute");
1050 token
= conditional_expression(token
, &expr
);
1052 as
= const_expression_value(expr
);
1053 if (Waddress_space
&& as
)
1056 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after address_space attribute");
1060 static struct symbol
*to_QI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1062 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1064 if (ctype
== &char_ctype
)
1066 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &uchar_ctype
1070 static struct symbol
*to_HI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1072 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1074 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ushort_ctype
1078 static struct symbol
*to_SI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1080 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1082 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &uint_ctype
1086 static struct symbol
*to_DI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1088 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1090 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ullong_ctype
1094 static struct symbol
*to_TI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1096 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1098 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ulllong_ctype
1102 static struct symbol
*to_word_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1104 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1106 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ulong_ctype
1110 static struct token
*attribute_mode(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1112 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after mode attribute");
1113 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1114 struct symbol
*mode
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
);
1115 if (mode
&& mode
->op
->type
== KW_MODE
)
1116 ctx
->mode
= mode
->op
;
1118 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "unknown mode attribute %s\n", show_ident(token
->ident
));
1119 token
= token
->next
;
1121 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expect attribute mode symbol\n");
1122 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after mode attribute");
1126 static struct token
*attribute_context(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1128 struct context
*context
= alloc_context();
1129 struct expression
*args
[3];
1132 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after context attribute");
1133 while (!match_op(token
, ')')) {
1134 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1135 token
= conditional_expression(token
, &expr
);
1139 args
[argc
++] = expr
;
1140 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1142 token
= token
->next
;
1147 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected context input/output values");
1150 context
->in
= get_expression_value(args
[0]);
1153 context
->in
= get_expression_value(args
[0]);
1154 context
->out
= get_expression_value(args
[1]);
1157 context
->context
= args
[0];
1158 context
->in
= get_expression_value(args
[1]);
1159 context
->out
= get_expression_value(args
[2]);
1164 add_ptr_list(&ctx
->ctype
.contexts
, context
);
1166 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after context attribute");
1170 static struct token
*attribute_designated_init(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1172 if (ctx
->ctype
.base_type
&& ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
)
1173 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->designated_init
= 1;
1175 warning(token
->pos
, "attribute designated_init applied to non-structure type");
1179 static struct token
*attribute_transparent_union(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1181 if (Wtransparent_union
)
1182 warning(token
->pos
, "ignoring attribute __transparent_union__");
1186 static struct token
*recover_unknown_attribute(struct token
*token
)
1188 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1190 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "attribute '%s': unknown attribute", show_ident(token
->ident
));
1191 token
= token
->next
;
1192 if (match_op(token
, '('))
1193 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in attribute");
1197 static struct token
*attribute_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1199 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after attribute");
1200 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after attribute");
1203 struct ident
*attribute_name
;
1204 struct symbol
*attr
;
1206 if (eof_token(token
))
1208 if (match_op(token
, ';'))
1210 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1212 attribute_name
= token
->ident
;
1213 attr
= lookup_keyword(attribute_name
, NS_KEYWORD
);
1214 if (attr
&& attr
->op
->attribute
)
1215 token
= attr
->op
->attribute(token
->next
, attr
, ctx
);
1217 token
= recover_unknown_attribute(token
);
1219 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1221 token
= token
->next
;
1224 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1225 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1229 static const char *storage_class
[] =
1231 [STypedef
] = "typedef",
1233 [SExtern
] = "extern",
1234 [SStatic
] = "static",
1235 [SRegister
] = "register",
1236 [SForced
] = "[force]"
1239 static unsigned long storage_modifiers(struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1241 static unsigned long mod
[] =
1244 [SExtern
] = MOD_EXTERN
,
1245 [SStatic
] = MOD_STATIC
,
1246 [SRegister
] = MOD_REGISTER
1248 return mod
[ctx
->storage_class
] | (ctx
->is_inline
? MOD_INLINE
: 0)
1249 | (ctx
->is_tls
? MOD_TLS
: 0);
1252 static void set_storage_class(struct position
*pos
, struct decl_state
*ctx
, int class)
1254 /* __thread can be used alone, or with extern or static */
1255 if (ctx
->is_tls
&& (class != SStatic
&& class != SExtern
)) {
1256 sparse_error(*pos
, "__thread can only be used alone, or with "
1257 "extern or static");
1261 if (!ctx
->storage_class
) {
1262 ctx
->storage_class
= class;
1265 if (ctx
->storage_class
== class)
1266 sparse_error(*pos
, "duplicate %s", storage_class
[class]);
1268 sparse_error(*pos
, "multiple storage classes");
1271 static struct token
*typedef_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1273 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, STypedef
);
1277 static struct token
*auto_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1279 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SAuto
);
1283 static struct token
*register_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1285 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SRegister
);
1289 static struct token
*static_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1291 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SStatic
);
1295 static struct token
*extern_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1297 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SExtern
);
1301 static struct token
*thread_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1303 /* This GCC extension can be used alone, or with extern or static */
1304 if (!ctx
->storage_class
|| ctx
->storage_class
== SStatic
1305 || ctx
->storage_class
== SExtern
) {
1308 sparse_error(next
->pos
, "__thread can only be used alone, or "
1309 "with extern or static");
1315 static struct token
*attribute_force(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1317 set_storage_class(&token
->pos
, ctx
, SForced
);
1321 static struct token
*inline_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1327 static struct token
*const_qualifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1329 apply_qualifier(&next
->pos
, &ctx
->ctype
, MOD_CONST
);
1333 static struct token
*volatile_qualifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1335 apply_qualifier(&next
->pos
, &ctx
->ctype
, MOD_VOLATILE
);
1339 static void apply_ctype(struct position pos
, struct ctype
*thistype
, struct ctype
*ctype
)
1341 unsigned long mod
= thistype
->modifiers
;
1344 apply_qualifier(&pos
, ctype
, mod
);
1347 concat_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
*)thistype
->contexts
,
1348 (struct ptr_list
**)&ctype
->contexts
);
1351 if (thistype
->alignment
> ctype
->alignment
)
1352 ctype
->alignment
= thistype
->alignment
;
1356 ctype
->as
= thistype
->as
;
1359 static void specifier_conflict(struct position pos
, int what
, struct ident
*new)
1362 if (what
& (Set_S
| Set_T
))
1364 if (what
& Set_Char
)
1366 else if (what
& Set_Double
)
1368 else if (what
& Set_Float
)
1370 else if (what
& Set_Signed
)
1372 else if (what
& Set_Unsigned
)
1374 else if (what
& Set_Short
)
1376 else if (what
& Set_Long
)
1380 sparse_error(pos
, "impossible combination of type specifiers: %s %s",
1381 old
, show_ident(new));
1385 sparse_error(pos
, "two or more data types in declaration specifiers");
1388 static struct symbol
* const int_types
[] =
1389 {&short_ctype
, &int_ctype
, &long_ctype
, &llong_ctype
};
1390 static struct symbol
* const signed_types
[] =
1391 {&sshort_ctype
, &sint_ctype
, &slong_ctype
, &sllong_ctype
,
1393 static struct symbol
* const unsigned_types
[] =
1394 {&ushort_ctype
, &uint_ctype
, &ulong_ctype
, &ullong_ctype
,
1396 static struct symbol
* const real_types
[] =
1397 {&float_ctype
, &double_ctype
, &ldouble_ctype
};
1398 static struct symbol
* const char_types
[] =
1399 {&char_ctype
, &schar_ctype
, &uchar_ctype
};
1400 static struct symbol
* const * const types
[] = {
1401 int_types
+ 1, signed_types
+ 1, unsigned_types
+ 1,
1402 real_types
+ 1, char_types
, char_types
+ 1, char_types
+ 2
1405 struct symbol
*ctype_integer(int size
, int want_unsigned
)
1407 return types
[want_unsigned
? CUInt
: CInt
][size
];
1410 static struct token
*handle_qualifiers(struct token
*t
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1412 while (token_type(t
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1413 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_symbol(t
->ident
, NS_TYPEDEF
);
1416 if (s
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
)
1418 if (!(s
->op
->type
& (KW_ATTRIBUTE
| KW_QUALIFIER
)))
1421 if (s
->op
->declarator
)
1422 t
= s
->op
->declarator(t
, ctx
);
1427 static struct token
*declaration_specifiers(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1433 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1434 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
,
1435 NS_TYPEDEF
| NS_SYMBOL
);
1436 if (!s
|| !(s
->namespace & NS_TYPEDEF
))
1438 if (s
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
) {
1441 seen
|= Set_S
| Set_T
;
1442 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= s
->ctype
.base_type
;
1443 apply_ctype(token
->pos
, &s
->ctype
, &ctx
->ctype
);
1444 token
= token
->next
;
1447 if (s
->op
->type
& KW_SPECIFIER
) {
1448 if (seen
& s
->op
->test
) {
1449 specifier_conflict(token
->pos
,
1455 class += s
->op
->class;
1456 if (s
->op
->type
& KW_SHORT
) {
1458 } else if (s
->op
->type
& KW_LONG
&& size
++) {
1459 if (class == CReal
) {
1460 specifier_conflict(token
->pos
,
1468 token
= token
->next
;
1469 if (s
->op
->declarator
)
1470 token
= s
->op
->declarator(token
, ctx
);
1471 if (s
->op
->type
& KW_EXACT
) {
1472 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= s
->ctype
.base_type
;
1473 ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
|= s
->ctype
.modifiers
;
1477 if (!(seen
& Set_S
)) { /* not set explicitly? */
1478 struct symbol
*base
= &incomplete_ctype
;
1480 base
= types
[class][size
];
1481 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= base
;
1484 if (ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_BITWISE
) {
1485 struct symbol
*type
;
1486 ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_BITWISE
;
1487 if (!is_int_type(ctx
->ctype
.base_type
)) {
1488 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid modifier");
1491 type
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_BASETYPE
);
1492 *type
= *ctx
->ctype
.base_type
;
1493 type
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_SPECIFIER
;
1494 type
->ctype
.base_type
= ctx
->ctype
.base_type
;
1495 type
->type
= SYM_RESTRICT
;
1496 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= type
;
1497 create_fouled(type
);
1502 static struct token
*abstract_array_declarator(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
1504 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1506 if (match_idents(token
, &restrict_ident
, &__restrict_ident
, NULL
))
1507 token
= token
->next
;
1508 token
= parse_expression(token
, &expr
);
1509 sym
->array_size
= expr
;
1513 static struct token
*parameter_type_list(struct token
*, struct symbol
*);
1514 static struct token
*identifier_list(struct token
*, struct symbol
*);
1515 static struct token
*declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
);
1517 static struct token
*skip_attribute(struct token
*token
)
1519 token
= token
->next
;
1520 if (match_op(token
, '(')) {
1522 token
= token
->next
;
1523 while (depth
&& !eof_token(token
)) {
1524 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_SPECIAL
) {
1525 if (token
->special
== '(')
1527 else if (token
->special
== ')')
1530 token
= token
->next
;
1536 static struct token
*skip_attributes(struct token
*token
)
1538 struct symbol
*keyword
;
1540 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1542 keyword
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
| NS_TYPEDEF
);
1543 if (!keyword
|| keyword
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
)
1545 if (!(keyword
->op
->type
& KW_ATTRIBUTE
))
1547 token
= expect(token
->next
, '(', "after attribute");
1548 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after attribute");
1550 if (eof_token(token
))
1552 if (match_op(token
, ';'))
1554 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1556 token
= skip_attribute(token
);
1557 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1559 token
= token
->next
;
1561 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1562 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1567 static struct token
*handle_attributes(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
, unsigned int keywords
)
1569 struct symbol
*keyword
;
1571 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1573 keyword
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
| NS_TYPEDEF
);
1574 if (!keyword
|| keyword
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
)
1576 if (!(keyword
->op
->type
& keywords
))
1578 token
= keyword
->op
->declarator(token
->next
, ctx
);
1579 keywords
&= KW_ATTRIBUTE
;
1584 static int is_nested(struct token
*token
, struct token
**p
,
1585 int prefer_abstract
)
1588 * This can be either a parameter list or a grouping.
1589 * For the direct (non-abstract) case, we know if must be
1590 * a parameter list if we already saw the identifier.
1591 * For the abstract case, we know if must be a parameter
1592 * list if it is empty or starts with a type.
1594 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
1596 *p
= next
= skip_attributes(next
);
1598 if (token_type(next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1599 if (lookup_type(next
))
1600 return !prefer_abstract
;
1604 if (match_op(next
, ')') || match_op(next
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
))
1611 Empty
, K_R
, Proto
, Bad_Func
,
1614 static enum kind
which_func(struct token
*token
,
1616 int prefer_abstract
)
1618 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
1620 if (token_type(next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1621 if (lookup_type(next
))
1623 /* identifier list not in definition; complain */
1624 if (prefer_abstract
)
1626 "identifier list not in definition");
1630 if (token_type(next
) != TOKEN_SPECIAL
)
1633 if (next
->special
== ')') {
1634 /* don't complain about those */
1635 if (!n
|| match_op(next
->next
, ';'))
1638 "non-ANSI function declaration of function '%s'",
1643 if (next
->special
== SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
) {
1645 "variadic functions must have one named argument");
1652 static struct token
*direct_declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1654 struct ctype
*ctype
= &ctx
->ctype
;
1656 struct ident
**p
= ctx
->ident
;
1658 if (ctx
->ident
&& token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1659 *ctx
->ident
= token
->ident
;
1660 token
= token
->next
;
1661 } else if (match_op(token
, '(') &&
1662 is_nested(token
, &next
, ctx
->prefer_abstract
)) {
1663 struct symbol
*base_type
= ctype
->base_type
;
1664 if (token
->next
!= next
)
1665 next
= handle_attributes(token
->next
, ctx
,
1667 token
= declarator(next
, ctx
);
1668 token
= expect(token
, ')', "in nested declarator");
1669 while (ctype
->base_type
!= base_type
)
1670 ctype
= &ctype
->base_type
->ctype
;
1674 if (match_op(token
, '(')) {
1675 enum kind kind
= which_func(token
, p
, ctx
->prefer_abstract
);
1677 fn
= alloc_indirect_symbol(token
->pos
, ctype
, SYM_FN
);
1678 token
= token
->next
;
1680 token
= identifier_list(token
, fn
);
1681 else if (kind
== Proto
)
1682 token
= parameter_type_list(token
, fn
);
1683 token
= expect(token
, ')', "in function declarator");
1684 fn
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1688 while (match_op(token
, '[')) {
1689 struct symbol
*array
;
1690 array
= alloc_indirect_symbol(token
->pos
, ctype
, SYM_ARRAY
);
1691 token
= abstract_array_declarator(token
->next
, array
);
1692 token
= expect(token
, ']', "in abstract_array_declarator");
1693 array
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1694 ctype
= &array
->ctype
;
1699 static struct token
*pointer(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1701 while (match_op(token
,'*')) {
1702 struct symbol
*ptr
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_PTR
);
1703 ptr
->ctype
.modifiers
= ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
;
1704 ptr
->ctype
.base_type
= ctx
->ctype
.base_type
;
1705 ptr
->ctype
.as
= ctx
->ctype
.as
;
1706 ptr
->ctype
.contexts
= ctx
->ctype
.contexts
;
1707 ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
= 0;
1708 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= ptr
;
1710 ctx
->ctype
.contexts
= NULL
;
1711 ctx
->ctype
.alignment
= 0;
1713 token
= handle_qualifiers(token
->next
, ctx
);
1714 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1719 static struct token
*declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1721 token
= pointer(token
, ctx
);
1722 return direct_declarator(token
, ctx
);
1725 static struct token
*handle_bitfield(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1727 struct ctype
*ctype
= &ctx
->ctype
;
1728 struct expression
*expr
;
1729 struct symbol
*bitfield
;
1732 if (ctype
->base_type
!= &int_type
&& !is_int_type(ctype
->base_type
)) {
1733 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid bitfield specifier for type %s.",
1734 show_typename(ctype
->base_type
));
1735 // Parse this to recover gracefully.
1736 return conditional_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1739 bitfield
= alloc_indirect_symbol(token
->pos
, ctype
, SYM_BITFIELD
);
1740 token
= conditional_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1741 width
= const_expression_value(expr
);
1742 bitfield
->bit_size
= width
;
1744 if (width
< 0 || width
> INT_MAX
) {
1745 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid bitfield width, %lld.", width
);
1747 } else if (*ctx
->ident
&& width
== 0) {
1748 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid named zero-width bitfield `%s'",
1749 show_ident(*ctx
->ident
));
1751 } else if (*ctx
->ident
) {
1752 struct symbol
*base_type
= bitfield
->ctype
.base_type
;
1753 struct symbol
*bitfield_type
= base_type
== &int_type
? bitfield
: base_type
;
1754 int is_signed
= !(bitfield_type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
);
1755 if (Wone_bit_signed_bitfield
&& width
== 1 && is_signed
) {
1756 // Valid values are either {-1;0} or {0}, depending on integer
1757 // representation. The latter makes for very efficient code...
1758 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "dubious one-bit signed bitfield");
1760 if (Wdefault_bitfield_sign
&&
1761 bitfield_type
->type
!= SYM_ENUM
&&
1762 !(bitfield_type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED
) &&
1764 // The sign of bitfields is unspecified by default.
1765 warning(token
->pos
, "dubious bitfield without explicit `signed' or `unsigned'");
1768 bitfield
->bit_size
= width
;
1769 bitfield
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1773 static struct token
*declaration_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
1775 struct decl_state ctx
= {.prefer_abstract
= 0};
1779 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
1780 mod
= storage_modifiers(&ctx
);
1783 struct symbol
*decl
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1784 ctx
.ident
= &decl
->ident
;
1786 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
1787 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1788 token
= handle_bitfield(token
, &ctx
);
1790 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
1791 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
1793 decl
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
1794 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= mod
;
1795 decl
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1796 add_symbol(list
, decl
);
1797 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1799 token
= token
->next
;
1805 static struct token
*struct_declaration_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
1807 while (!match_op(token
, '}')) {
1808 if (!match_op(token
, ';'))
1809 token
= declaration_list(token
, list
);
1810 if (!match_op(token
, ';')) {
1811 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected ; at end of declaration");
1814 token
= token
->next
;
1819 static struct token
*parameter_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
1821 struct decl_state ctx
= {.prefer_abstract
= 1};
1823 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
1824 ctx
.ident
= &sym
->ident
;
1825 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
1826 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
1827 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
1828 sym
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
1829 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
|= storage_modifiers(&ctx
);
1830 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1834 struct token
*typename(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
**p
, int *forced
)
1836 struct decl_state ctx
= {.prefer_abstract
= 1};
1838 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1840 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
1841 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
1842 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
1843 sym
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
1844 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1845 class = ctx
.storage_class
;
1848 if (class == SForced
) {
1854 warning(sym
->pos
, "storage class in typename (%s %s)",
1855 storage_class
[class], show_typename(sym
));
1859 static struct token
*expression_statement(struct token
*token
, struct expression
**tree
)
1861 token
= parse_expression(token
, tree
);
1862 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of statement");
1865 static struct token
*parse_asm_operands(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
,
1866 struct expression_list
**inout
)
1868 struct expression
*expr
;
1870 /* Allow empty operands */
1871 if (match_op(token
->next
, ':') || match_op(token
->next
, ')'))
1874 struct ident
*ident
= NULL
;
1875 if (match_op(token
->next
, '[') &&
1876 token_type(token
->next
->next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&&
1877 match_op(token
->next
->next
->next
, ']')) {
1878 ident
= token
->next
->next
->ident
;
1879 token
= token
->next
->next
->next
;
1881 add_expression(inout
, (struct expression
*)ident
); /* UGGLEE!!! */
1882 token
= primary_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1883 add_expression(inout
, expr
);
1884 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in asm parameter");
1885 add_expression(inout
, expr
);
1886 } while (match_op(token
, ','));
1890 static struct token
*parse_asm_clobbers(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
,
1891 struct expression_list
**clobbers
)
1893 struct expression
*expr
;
1896 token
= primary_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1897 add_expression(clobbers
, expr
);
1898 } while (match_op(token
, ','));
1902 static struct token
*parse_asm_labels(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
,
1903 struct symbol_list
**labels
)
1905 struct symbol
*label
;
1908 token
= token
->next
; /* skip ':' and ',' */
1909 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1911 label
= label_symbol(token
);
1912 add_symbol(labels
, label
);
1913 token
= token
->next
;
1914 } while (match_op(token
, ','));
1918 static struct token
*parse_asm_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
1922 token
= token
->next
;
1923 stmt
->type
= STMT_ASM
;
1924 if (match_idents(token
, &__volatile___ident
, &__volatile_ident
, &volatile_ident
, NULL
)) {
1925 token
= token
->next
;
1927 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&& token
->ident
== &goto_ident
) {
1929 token
= token
->next
;
1931 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after asm");
1932 token
= parse_expression(token
, &stmt
->asm_string
);
1933 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1934 token
= parse_asm_operands(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_outputs
);
1935 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1936 token
= parse_asm_operands(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_inputs
);
1937 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1938 token
= parse_asm_clobbers(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_clobbers
);
1939 if (is_goto
&& match_op(token
, ':'))
1940 token
= parse_asm_labels(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_labels
);
1941 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after asm");
1942 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of asm-statement");
1945 static struct token
*parse_asm_declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1947 struct expression
*expr
;
1948 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after asm");
1949 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1950 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after asm");
1954 /* Make a statement out of an expression */
1955 static struct statement
*make_statement(struct expression
*expr
)
1957 struct statement
*stmt
;
1961 stmt
= alloc_statement(expr
->pos
, STMT_EXPRESSION
);
1962 stmt
->expression
= expr
;
1967 * All iterators have two symbols associated with them:
1968 * the "continue" and "break" symbols, which are targets
1969 * for continue and break statements respectively.
1971 * They are in a special name-space, but they follow
1972 * all the normal visibility rules, so nested iterators
1973 * automatically work right.
1975 static void start_iterator(struct statement
*stmt
)
1977 struct symbol
*cont
, *brk
;
1979 start_symbol_scope(stmt
->pos
);
1980 cont
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1981 bind_symbol(cont
, &continue_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
1982 brk
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1983 bind_symbol(brk
, &break_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
1985 stmt
->type
= STMT_ITERATOR
;
1986 stmt
->iterator_break
= brk
;
1987 stmt
->iterator_continue
= cont
;
1988 fn_local_symbol(brk
);
1989 fn_local_symbol(cont
);
1992 static void end_iterator(struct statement
*stmt
)
1997 static struct statement
*start_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
2000 struct statement
*stmt
= alloc_statement(sym
->pos
, STMT_COMPOUND
);
2002 start_function_scope(stmt
->pos
);
2003 ret
= alloc_symbol(sym
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2004 ret
->ctype
= sym
->ctype
.base_type
->ctype
;
2005 ret
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~(MOD_STORAGE
| MOD_CONST
| MOD_VOLATILE
| MOD_TLS
| MOD_INLINE
| MOD_ADDRESSABLE
| MOD_NOCAST
| MOD_NODEREF
| MOD_ACCESSED
| MOD_TOPLEVEL
);
2006 ret
->ctype
.modifiers
|= (MOD_AUTO
| MOD_REGISTER
);
2007 bind_symbol(ret
, &return_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2009 fn_local_symbol(ret
);
2011 // Currently parsed symbol for __func__/__FUNCTION__/__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
2017 static void end_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
2020 end_function_scope();
2024 * A "switch()" statement, like an iterator, has a
2025 * the "break" symbol associated with it. It works
2026 * exactly like the iterator break - it's the target
2027 * for any break-statements in scope, and means that
2028 * "break" handling doesn't even need to know whether
2029 * it's breaking out of an iterator or a switch.
2031 * In addition, the "case" symbol is a marker for the
2032 * case/default statements to find the switch statement
2033 * that they are associated with.
2035 static void start_switch(struct statement
*stmt
)
2037 struct symbol
*brk
, *switch_case
;
2039 start_symbol_scope(stmt
->pos
);
2040 brk
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2041 bind_symbol(brk
, &break_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2043 switch_case
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2044 bind_symbol(switch_case
, &case_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2045 switch_case
->stmt
= stmt
;
2047 stmt
->type
= STMT_SWITCH
;
2048 stmt
->switch_break
= brk
;
2049 stmt
->switch_case
= switch_case
;
2051 fn_local_symbol(brk
);
2052 fn_local_symbol(switch_case
);
2055 static void end_switch(struct statement
*stmt
)
2057 if (!stmt
->switch_case
->symbol_list
)
2058 warning(stmt
->pos
, "switch with no cases");
2062 static void add_case_statement(struct statement
*stmt
)
2064 struct symbol
*target
= lookup_symbol(&case_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2068 sparse_error(stmt
->pos
, "not in switch scope");
2069 stmt
->type
= STMT_NONE
;
2072 sym
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2073 add_symbol(&target
->symbol_list
, sym
);
2075 stmt
->case_label
= sym
;
2076 fn_local_symbol(sym
);
2079 static struct token
*parse_return_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2081 struct symbol
*target
= lookup_symbol(&return_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2084 error_die(token
->pos
, "internal error: return without a function target");
2085 stmt
->type
= STMT_RETURN
;
2086 stmt
->ret_target
= target
;
2087 return expression_statement(token
->next
, &stmt
->ret_value
);
2090 static struct token
*parse_for_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2092 struct symbol_list
*syms
;
2093 struct expression
*e1
, *e2
, *e3
;
2094 struct statement
*iterator
;
2096 start_iterator(stmt
);
2097 token
= expect(token
->next
, '(', "after 'for'");
2101 /* C99 variable declaration? */
2102 if (lookup_type(token
)) {
2103 token
= external_declaration(token
, &syms
);
2105 token
= parse_expression(token
, &e1
);
2106 token
= expect(token
, ';', "in 'for'");
2108 token
= parse_expression(token
, &e2
);
2109 token
= expect(token
, ';', "in 'for'");
2110 token
= parse_expression(token
, &e3
);
2111 token
= expect(token
, ')', "in 'for'");
2112 token
= statement(token
, &iterator
);
2114 stmt
->iterator_syms
= syms
;
2115 stmt
->iterator_pre_statement
= make_statement(e1
);
2116 stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
= e2
;
2117 stmt
->iterator_post_statement
= make_statement(e3
);
2118 stmt
->iterator_post_condition
= NULL
;
2119 stmt
->iterator_statement
= iterator
;
2125 static struct token
*parse_while_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2127 struct expression
*expr
;
2128 struct statement
*iterator
;
2130 start_iterator(stmt
);
2131 token
= parens_expression(token
->next
, &expr
, "after 'while'");
2132 token
= statement(token
, &iterator
);
2134 stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
= expr
;
2135 stmt
->iterator_post_condition
= NULL
;
2136 stmt
->iterator_statement
= iterator
;
2142 static struct token
*parse_do_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2144 struct expression
*expr
;
2145 struct statement
*iterator
;
2147 start_iterator(stmt
);
2148 token
= statement(token
->next
, &iterator
);
2149 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&& token
->ident
== &while_ident
)
2150 token
= token
->next
;
2152 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected 'while' after 'do'");
2153 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "after 'do-while'");
2155 stmt
->iterator_post_condition
= expr
;
2156 stmt
->iterator_statement
= iterator
;
2159 if (iterator
&& iterator
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
&& Wdo_while
)
2160 warning(iterator
->pos
, "do-while statement is not a compound statement");
2162 return expect(token
, ';', "after statement");
2165 static struct token
*parse_if_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2167 stmt
->type
= STMT_IF
;
2168 token
= parens_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->if_conditional
, "after if");
2169 token
= statement(token
, &stmt
->if_true
);
2170 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
2172 if (token
->ident
!= &else_ident
)
2174 return statement(token
->next
, &stmt
->if_false
);
2177 static inline struct token
*case_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2179 stmt
->type
= STMT_CASE
;
2180 token
= expect(token
, ':', "after default/case");
2181 add_case_statement(stmt
);
2182 return statement(token
, &stmt
->case_statement
);
2185 static struct token
*parse_case_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2187 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->case_expression
);
2188 if (match_op(token
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
))
2189 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->case_to
);
2190 return case_statement(token
, stmt
);
2193 static struct token
*parse_default_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2195 return case_statement(token
->next
, stmt
);
2198 static struct token
*parse_loop_iterator(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2200 struct symbol
*target
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2201 stmt
->type
= STMT_GOTO
;
2202 stmt
->goto_label
= target
;
2204 sparse_error(stmt
->pos
, "break/continue not in iterator scope");
2205 return expect(token
->next
, ';', "at end of statement");
2208 static struct token
*parse_switch_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2210 stmt
->type
= STMT_SWITCH
;
2212 token
= parens_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->switch_expression
, "after 'switch'");
2213 token
= statement(token
, &stmt
->switch_statement
);
2218 static struct token
*parse_goto_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2220 stmt
->type
= STMT_GOTO
;
2221 token
= token
->next
;
2222 if (match_op(token
, '*')) {
2223 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->goto_expression
);
2224 add_statement(&function_computed_goto_list
, stmt
);
2225 } else if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2226 stmt
->goto_label
= label_symbol(token
);
2227 token
= token
->next
;
2229 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "Expected identifier or goto expression");
2231 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of statement");
2234 static struct token
*parse_context_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2236 stmt
->type
= STMT_CONTEXT
;
2237 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->expression
);
2238 if(stmt
->expression
->type
== EXPR_PREOP
2239 && stmt
->expression
->op
== '('
2240 && stmt
->expression
->unop
->type
== EXPR_COMMA
) {
2241 struct expression
*expr
;
2242 expr
= stmt
->expression
->unop
;
2243 stmt
->context
= expr
->left
;
2244 stmt
->expression
= expr
->right
;
2246 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of statement");
2249 static struct token
*parse_range_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2251 stmt
->type
= STMT_RANGE
;
2252 token
= assignment_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->range_expression
);
2253 token
= expect(token
, ',', "after range expression");
2254 token
= assignment_expression(token
, &stmt
->range_low
);
2255 token
= expect(token
, ',', "after low range");
2256 token
= assignment_expression(token
, &stmt
->range_high
);
2257 return expect(token
, ';', "after range statement");
2260 static struct token
*statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
**tree
)
2262 struct statement
*stmt
= alloc_statement(token
->pos
, STMT_NONE
);
2265 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2266 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
);
2267 if (s
&& s
->op
->statement
)
2268 return s
->op
->statement(token
, stmt
);
2270 if (match_op(token
->next
, ':')) {
2271 stmt
->type
= STMT_LABEL
;
2272 stmt
->label_identifier
= label_symbol(token
);
2273 token
= skip_attributes(token
->next
->next
);
2274 return statement(token
, &stmt
->label_statement
);
2278 if (match_op(token
, '{')) {
2279 stmt
->type
= STMT_COMPOUND
;
2280 start_symbol_scope(stmt
->pos
);
2281 token
= compound_statement(token
->next
, stmt
);
2284 return expect(token
, '}', "at end of compound statement");
2287 stmt
->type
= STMT_EXPRESSION
;
2288 return expression_statement(token
, &stmt
->expression
);
2291 /* gcc extension - __label__ ident-list; in the beginning of compound stmt */
2292 static struct token
*label_statement(struct token
*token
)
2294 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2295 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_LABEL
);
2296 /* it's block-scope, but we want label namespace */
2297 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_SYMBOL
);
2298 sym
->namespace = NS_LABEL
;
2299 fn_local_symbol(sym
);
2300 token
= token
->next
;
2301 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2303 token
= token
->next
;
2305 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of label declaration");
2308 static struct token
* statement_list(struct token
*token
, struct statement_list
**list
)
2310 int seen_statement
= 0;
2311 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&&
2312 token
->ident
== &__label___ident
)
2313 token
= label_statement(token
->next
);
2315 struct statement
* stmt
;
2316 if (eof_token(token
))
2318 if (match_op(token
, '}'))
2320 if (lookup_type(token
)) {
2321 if (seen_statement
) {
2322 warning(token
->pos
, "mixing declarations and code");
2325 stmt
= alloc_statement(token
->pos
, STMT_DECLARATION
);
2326 token
= external_declaration(token
, &stmt
->declaration
);
2328 seen_statement
= Wdeclarationafterstatement
;
2329 token
= statement(token
, &stmt
);
2331 add_statement(list
, stmt
);
2336 static struct token
*identifier_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2338 struct symbol_list
**list
= &fn
->arguments
;
2340 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2341 sym
->ident
= token
->ident
;
2342 token
= token
->next
;
2343 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
2344 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= &incomplete_ctype
;
2345 add_symbol(list
, sym
);
2346 if (!match_op(token
, ',') ||
2347 token_type(token
->next
) != TOKEN_IDENT
||
2348 lookup_type(token
->next
))
2350 token
= token
->next
;
2355 static struct token
*parameter_type_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2357 struct symbol_list
**list
= &fn
->arguments
;
2362 if (match_op(token
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
)) {
2364 token
= token
->next
;
2368 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2369 token
= parameter_declaration(token
, sym
);
2370 if (sym
->ctype
.base_type
== &void_ctype
) {
2371 /* Special case: (void) */
2372 if (!*list
&& !sym
->ident
)
2374 warning(token
->pos
, "void parameter");
2376 add_symbol(list
, sym
);
2377 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2379 token
= token
->next
;
2384 struct token
*compound_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2386 token
= statement_list(token
, &stmt
->stmts
);
2390 static struct expression
*identifier_expression(struct token
*token
)
2392 struct expression
*expr
= alloc_expression(token
->pos
, EXPR_IDENTIFIER
);
2393 expr
->expr_ident
= token
->ident
;
2397 static struct expression
*index_expression(struct expression
*from
, struct expression
*to
)
2399 int idx_from
, idx_to
;
2400 struct expression
*expr
= alloc_expression(from
->pos
, EXPR_INDEX
);
2402 idx_from
= const_expression_value(from
);
2405 idx_to
= const_expression_value(to
);
2406 if (idx_to
< idx_from
|| idx_from
< 0)
2407 warning(from
->pos
, "nonsense array initializer index range");
2409 expr
->idx_from
= idx_from
;
2410 expr
->idx_to
= idx_to
;
2414 static struct token
*single_initializer(struct expression
**ep
, struct token
*token
)
2416 int expect_equal
= 0;
2417 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
2418 struct expression
**tail
= ep
;
2423 if ((token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) && match_op(next
, ':')) {
2424 struct expression
*expr
= identifier_expression(token
);
2425 if (Wold_initializer
)
2426 warning(token
->pos
, "obsolete struct initializer, use C99 syntax");
2427 token
= initializer(&expr
->ident_expression
, next
->next
);
2428 if (expr
->ident_expression
)
2433 for (tail
= ep
, nested
= 0; ; nested
++, next
= token
->next
) {
2434 if (match_op(token
, '.') && (token_type(next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
)) {
2435 struct expression
*expr
= identifier_expression(next
);
2437 tail
= &expr
->ident_expression
;
2440 } else if (match_op(token
, '[')) {
2441 struct expression
*from
= NULL
, *to
= NULL
, *expr
;
2442 token
= constant_expression(token
->next
, &from
);
2444 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "Expected constant expression");
2447 if (match_op(token
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
))
2448 token
= constant_expression(token
->next
, &to
);
2449 expr
= index_expression(from
, to
);
2451 tail
= &expr
->idx_expression
;
2452 token
= expect(token
, ']', "at end of initializer index");
2459 if (nested
&& !expect_equal
) {
2460 if (!match_op(token
, '='))
2461 warning(token
->pos
, "obsolete array initializer, use C99 syntax");
2466 token
= expect(token
, '=', "at end of initializer index");
2468 token
= initializer(tail
, token
);
2474 static struct token
*initializer_list(struct expression_list
**list
, struct token
*token
)
2476 struct expression
*expr
;
2479 token
= single_initializer(&expr
, token
);
2482 add_expression(list
, expr
);
2483 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2485 token
= token
->next
;
2490 struct token
*initializer(struct expression
**tree
, struct token
*token
)
2492 if (match_op(token
, '{')) {
2493 struct expression
*expr
= alloc_expression(token
->pos
, EXPR_INITIALIZER
);
2495 token
= initializer_list(&expr
->expr_list
, token
->next
);
2496 return expect(token
, '}', "at end of initializer");
2498 return assignment_expression(token
, tree
);
2501 static void declare_argument(struct symbol
*sym
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2504 sparse_error(sym
->pos
, "no identifier for function argument");
2507 bind_symbol(sym
, sym
->ident
, NS_SYMBOL
);
2510 static struct token
*parse_function_body(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*decl
,
2511 struct symbol_list
**list
)
2513 struct symbol_list
**old_symbol_list
;
2514 struct symbol
*base_type
= decl
->ctype
.base_type
;
2515 struct statement
*stmt
, **p
;
2516 struct symbol
*prev
;
2519 old_symbol_list
= function_symbol_list
;
2520 if (decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
) {
2521 function_symbol_list
= &decl
->inline_symbol_list
;
2522 p
= &base_type
->inline_stmt
;
2524 function_symbol_list
= &decl
->symbol_list
;
2525 p
= &base_type
->stmt
;
2527 function_computed_target_list
= NULL
;
2528 function_computed_goto_list
= NULL
;
2530 if (decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXTERN
) {
2531 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
))
2532 warning(decl
->pos
, "function '%s' with external linkage has definition", show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2534 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
2535 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_EXTERN
;
2537 stmt
= start_function(decl
);
2540 FOR_EACH_PTR (base_type
->arguments
, arg
) {
2541 declare_argument(arg
, base_type
);
2542 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
2544 token
= compound_statement(token
->next
, stmt
);
2547 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
))
2548 add_symbol(list
, decl
);
2549 check_declaration(decl
);
2550 decl
->definition
= decl
;
2551 prev
= decl
->same_symbol
;
2552 if (prev
&& prev
->definition
) {
2553 warning(decl
->pos
, "multiple definitions for function '%s'",
2554 show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2555 info(prev
->definition
->pos
, " the previous one is here");
2558 prev
->definition
= decl
;
2559 prev
= prev
->same_symbol
;
2562 function_symbol_list
= old_symbol_list
;
2563 if (function_computed_goto_list
) {
2564 if (!function_computed_target_list
)
2565 warning(decl
->pos
, "function '%s' has computed goto but no targets?", show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2567 FOR_EACH_PTR(function_computed_goto_list
, stmt
) {
2568 stmt
->target_list
= function_computed_target_list
;
2569 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt
);
2572 return expect(token
, '}', "at end of function");
2575 static void promote_k_r_types(struct symbol
*arg
)
2577 struct symbol
*base
= arg
->ctype
.base_type
;
2578 if (base
&& base
->ctype
.base_type
== &int_type
&& (base
->ctype
.modifiers
& (MOD_CHAR
| MOD_SHORT
))) {
2579 arg
->ctype
.base_type
= &int_ctype
;
2583 static void apply_k_r_types(struct symbol_list
*argtypes
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2585 struct symbol_list
*real_args
= fn
->ctype
.base_type
->arguments
;
2588 FOR_EACH_PTR(real_args
, arg
) {
2589 struct symbol
*type
;
2591 /* This is quadratic in the number of arguments. We _really_ don't care */
2592 FOR_EACH_PTR(argtypes
, type
) {
2593 if (type
->ident
== arg
->ident
)
2595 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(type
);
2596 sparse_error(arg
->pos
, "missing type declaration for parameter '%s'", show_ident(arg
->ident
));
2600 /* "char" and "short" promote to "int" */
2601 promote_k_r_types(type
);
2603 arg
->ctype
= type
->ctype
;
2604 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
2606 FOR_EACH_PTR(argtypes
, arg
) {
2608 warning(arg
->pos
, "nonsensical parameter declaration '%s'", show_ident(arg
->ident
));
2609 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
2613 static struct token
*parse_k_r_arguments(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*decl
,
2614 struct symbol_list
**list
)
2616 struct symbol_list
*args
= NULL
;
2618 warning(token
->pos
, "non-ANSI definition of function '%s'", show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2620 token
= declaration_list(token
, &args
);
2621 if (!match_op(token
, ';')) {
2622 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected ';' at end of parameter declaration");
2625 token
= token
->next
;
2626 } while (lookup_type(token
));
2628 apply_k_r_types(args
, decl
);
2630 if (!match_op(token
, '{')) {
2631 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected function body");
2634 return parse_function_body(token
, decl
, list
);
2637 static struct token
*toplevel_asm_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
2639 struct symbol
*anon
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2640 struct symbol
*fn
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_FN
);
2641 struct statement
*stmt
;
2643 anon
->ctype
.base_type
= fn
;
2644 stmt
= alloc_statement(token
->pos
, STMT_NONE
);
2647 token
= parse_asm_statement(token
, stmt
);
2649 add_symbol(list
, anon
);
2653 struct token
*external_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
2655 struct ident
*ident
= NULL
;
2656 struct symbol
*decl
;
2657 struct decl_state ctx
= { .ident
= &ident
};
2659 struct symbol
*base_type
;
2663 /* Top-level inline asm? */
2664 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2665 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
);
2666 if (s
&& s
->op
->toplevel
)
2667 return s
->op
->toplevel(token
, list
);
2670 /* Parse declaration-specifiers, if any */
2671 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
2672 mod
= storage_modifiers(&ctx
);
2673 decl
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2674 /* Just a type declaration? */
2675 if (match_op(token
, ';')) {
2676 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
2681 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
2682 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
| KW_ASM
);
2683 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
2685 decl
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
2686 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= mod
;
2687 decl
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
2689 /* Just a type declaration? */
2691 warning(token
->pos
, "missing identifier in declaration");
2692 return expect(token
, ';', "at the end of type declaration");
2695 /* type define declaration? */
2696 is_typedef
= ctx
.storage_class
== STypedef
;
2698 /* Typedefs don't have meaningful storage */
2700 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_USERTYPE
;
2702 bind_symbol(decl
, ident
, is_typedef
? NS_TYPEDEF
: NS_SYMBOL
);
2704 base_type
= decl
->ctype
.base_type
;
2707 if (base_type
&& !base_type
->ident
) {
2708 switch (base_type
->type
) {
2713 base_type
->ident
= ident
;
2716 } else if (base_type
&& base_type
->type
== SYM_FN
) {
2717 /* K&R argument declaration? */
2718 if (lookup_type(token
))
2719 return parse_k_r_arguments(token
, decl
, list
);
2720 if (match_op(token
, '{'))
2721 return parse_function_body(token
, decl
, list
);
2723 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
2724 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_EXTERN
;
2725 } else if (base_type
== &void_ctype
&& !(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXTERN
)) {
2726 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "void declaration");
2730 if (!is_typedef
&& match_op(token
, '=')) {
2731 if (decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXTERN
) {
2732 warning(decl
->pos
, "symbol with external linkage has initializer");
2733 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_EXTERN
;
2735 token
= initializer(&decl
->initializer
, token
->next
);
2738 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& (MOD_EXTERN
| MOD_INLINE
))) {
2739 add_symbol(list
, decl
);
2740 fn_local_symbol(decl
);
2743 check_declaration(decl
);
2744 if (decl
->same_symbol
)
2745 decl
->definition
= decl
->same_symbol
->definition
;
2747 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2750 token
= token
->next
;
2752 decl
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2754 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
2755 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
2756 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
| KW_ASM
);
2757 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
2758 decl
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
2759 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= mod
;
2760 decl
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
2762 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected identifier name in type definition");
2767 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_USERTYPE
;
2769 bind_symbol(decl
, ident
, is_typedef
? NS_TYPEDEF
: NS_SYMBOL
);
2771 /* Function declarations are automatically extern unless specifically static */
2772 base_type
= decl
->ctype
.base_type
;
2773 if (!is_typedef
&& base_type
&& base_type
->type
== SYM_FN
) {
2774 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
2775 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_EXTERN
;
2778 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of declaration");