2 * Copyright (C) 2006,2008 Dan Carpenter.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt
24 #include "smatch_expression_stacks.h"
25 #include "smatch_extra.h"
26 #include "smatch_slist.h"
31 struct expression
*__inline_fn
;
33 static int __smatch_lineno
= 0;
35 static char *base_file
;
36 static const char *filename
;
37 static char *pathname
;
38 static char *full_filename
;
39 static char *cur_func
;
40 static unsigned int loop_count
;
41 static int last_goto_statement_handled
;
42 int __expr_stmt_count
;
43 int __in_function_def
;
44 static struct expression_list
*switch_expr_stack
= NULL
;
45 static struct expression_list
*post_op_stack
= NULL
;
47 struct expression_list
*big_expression_stack
;
48 struct statement_list
*big_statement_stack
;
49 int __in_pre_condition
= 0;
50 int __bail_on_rest_of_function
= 0;
51 static struct timeval fn_start_time
;
52 char *get_function(void) { return cur_func
; }
53 int get_lineno(void) { return __smatch_lineno
; }
54 int inside_loop(void) { return !!loop_count
; }
55 int definitely_inside_loop(void) { return !!(loop_count
& ~0x80000000); }
56 struct expression
*get_switch_expr(void) { return top_expression(switch_expr_stack
); }
57 int in_expression_statement(void) { return !!__expr_stmt_count
; }
59 static void split_symlist(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
);
60 static void split_declaration(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
);
61 static void split_expr_list(struct expression_list
*expr_list
);
62 static void add_inline_function(struct symbol
*sym
);
63 static void parse_inline(struct expression
*expr
);
65 int option_assume_loops
= 0;
66 int option_known_conditions
= 0;
67 int option_two_passes
= 0;
68 struct symbol
*cur_func_sym
= NULL
;
69 struct stree
*global_states
;
71 long long valid_ptr_min
= 4096;
72 long long valid_ptr_max
= 7777777777;
73 sval_t valid_ptr_min_sval
= {
77 sval_t valid_ptr_max_sval
= {
79 {.value
= LONG_MAX
- 100000},
82 static void set_valid_ptr_max(void)
84 if (type_bits(&ptr_ctype
) == 32)
85 valid_ptr_max
= 7777777777;
86 else if (type_bits(&ptr_ctype
) == 64)
87 valid_ptr_max
= 7777777777777777777LL;
89 valid_ptr_max_sval
.value
= valid_ptr_max
;
92 int outside_of_function(void)
94 return cur_func_sym
== NULL
;
97 const char *get_filename(void)
101 if (option_full_path
)
102 return full_filename
;
106 const char *get_base_file(void)
111 static void set_position(struct position pos
)
114 static int prev_stream
= -1;
116 if (pos
.stream
== 0 && pos
.line
== 0)
119 __smatch_lineno
= pos
.line
;
121 if (pos
.stream
== prev_stream
)
124 filename
= stream_name(pos
.stream
);
127 pathname
= getcwd(NULL
, 0);
129 len
= strlen(pathname
) + 1 + strlen(filename
) + 1;
130 full_filename
= malloc(len
);
131 snprintf(full_filename
, len
, "%s/%s", pathname
, filename
);
133 full_filename
= alloc_string(filename
);
138 static int is_inline_func(struct expression
*expr
)
140 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
|| !expr
->symbol
)
142 if (expr
->symbol
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
)
147 static int is_noreturn_func(struct expression
*expr
)
149 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
|| !expr
->symbol
)
151 if (expr
->symbol
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_NORETURN
)
156 int inlinable(struct expression
*expr
)
160 if (__inline_fn
) /* don't nest */
163 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
|| !expr
->symbol
)
165 if (is_no_inline_function(expr
->symbol
->ident
->name
))
167 sym
= get_base_type(expr
->symbol
);
168 if (sym
->stmt
&& sym
->stmt
->type
== STMT_COMPOUND
) {
169 if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)sym
->stmt
->stmts
) <= 10)
173 if (sym
->inline_stmt
&& sym
->inline_stmt
->type
== STMT_COMPOUND
) {
174 if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)sym
->inline_stmt
->stmts
) <= 10)
181 void __process_post_op_stack(void)
183 struct expression
*expr
;
185 FOR_EACH_PTR(post_op_stack
, expr
) {
186 __pass_to_client(expr
, OP_HOOK
);
187 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
);
189 __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
**)&post_op_stack
);
192 void __split_expr(struct expression
*expr
)
197 // sm_msg(" Debug expr_type %d %s", expr->type, show_special(expr->op));
199 if (__in_fake_assign
&& expr
->type
!= EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
)
201 if (__in_fake_assign
>= 4) /* don't allow too much nesting */
204 push_expression(&big_expression_stack
, expr
);
205 set_position(expr
->pos
);
206 __pass_to_client(expr
, EXPR_HOOK
);
208 switch (expr
->type
) {
211 __pass_to_client(expr
, DEREF_HOOK
);
212 __split_expr(expr
->unop
);
213 __pass_to_client(expr
, OP_HOOK
);
216 __split_expr(expr
->unop
);
217 push_expression(&post_op_stack
, expr
);
221 __split_stmt(expr
->statement
);
226 __pass_to_client(expr
, LOGIC_HOOK
);
227 __handle_logic(expr
);
230 __pass_to_client(expr
, BINOP_HOOK
);
232 __split_expr(expr
->left
);
233 __process_post_op_stack();
234 __split_expr(expr
->right
);
236 case EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
: {
237 struct expression
*tmp
;
242 __pass_to_client(expr
, RAW_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
245 if (__handle_condition_assigns(expr
))
247 /* foo = (x < 5 ? foo : 5); */
248 if (__handle_select_assigns(expr
))
250 /* foo = ({frob(); frob(); frob(); 1;}) */
251 if (__handle_expr_statement_assigns(expr
))
254 __split_expr(expr
->right
);
255 if (outside_of_function())
256 __pass_to_client(expr
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
258 __pass_to_client(expr
, ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
260 __fake_struct_member_assignments(expr
);
262 tmp
= strip_expr(expr
->right
);
263 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_CALL
)
264 __pass_to_client(expr
, CALL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
265 if (get_macro_name(tmp
->pos
) &&
266 get_macro_name(expr
->pos
) != get_macro_name(tmp
->pos
))
267 __pass_to_client(expr
, MACRO_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
268 __split_expr(expr
->left
);
272 __pass_to_client(expr
, DEREF_HOOK
);
273 __split_expr(expr
->deref
);
276 __split_expr(expr
->base
);
279 case EXPR_FORCE_CAST
:
280 __pass_to_client(expr
, CAST_HOOK
);
281 __split_expr(expr
->cast_expression
);
284 if (expr
->cast_expression
)
285 __pass_to_client(strip_parens(expr
->cast_expression
),
290 evaluate_expression(expr
);
292 case EXPR_CONDITIONAL
:
294 if (known_condition_true(expr
->conditional
)) {
295 __split_expr(expr
->cond_true
);
298 if (known_condition_false(expr
->conditional
)) {
299 __split_expr(expr
->cond_false
);
302 __pass_to_client(expr
, SELECT_HOOK
);
303 __split_whole_condition(expr
->conditional
);
304 __split_expr(expr
->cond_true
);
305 __push_true_states();
306 __use_false_states();
307 __split_expr(expr
->cond_false
);
308 __merge_true_states();
311 if (sym_name_is("__builtin_constant_p", expr
->fn
))
313 split_expr_list(expr
->args
);
314 __split_expr(expr
->fn
);
315 if (is_inline_func(expr
->fn
))
316 add_inline_function(expr
->fn
->symbol
);
317 if (inlinable(expr
->fn
))
319 __process_post_op_stack();
320 __pass_to_client(expr
, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK
);
322 if (inlinable(expr
->fn
)) {
325 __pass_to_client(expr
, CALL_HOOK_AFTER_INLINE
);
326 __pass_to_client(expr
, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK_AFTER
);
327 if (is_noreturn_func(expr
->fn
))
330 case EXPR_INITIALIZER
:
331 split_expr_list(expr
->expr_list
);
333 case EXPR_IDENTIFIER
:
334 __split_expr(expr
->ident_expression
);
337 __split_expr(expr
->idx_expression
);
340 __split_expr(expr
->init_expr
);
343 __pass_to_client(expr
, SYM_HOOK
);
346 __pass_to_client(expr
, STRING_HOOK
);
351 pop_expression(&big_expression_stack
);
354 static int is_forever_loop(struct statement
*stmt
)
356 struct expression
*expr
;
358 expr
= strip_expr(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
360 expr
= stmt
->iterator_post_condition
;
362 /* this is a for(;;) loop... */
366 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_VALUE
&& expr
->value
== 1)
373 static char *get_loop_name(int num
)
377 snprintf(buf
, 255, "-loop%d", num
);
379 return alloc_sname(buf
);
383 * Pre Loops are while and for loops.
385 static void handle_pre_loop(struct statement
*stmt
)
387 int once_through
; /* we go through the loop at least once */
388 struct sm_state
*extra_sm
= NULL
;
391 struct stree
*stree
= NULL
;
392 struct sm_state
*sm
= NULL
;
394 loop_name
= get_loop_name(loop_num
);
397 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_pre_statement
);
399 once_through
= implied_condition_true(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
405 __merge_gotos(loop_name
);
407 extra_sm
= __extra_handle_canonical_loops(stmt
, &stree
);
408 __in_pre_condition
++;
409 __pass_to_client(stmt
, PRELOOP_HOOK
);
410 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
411 __in_pre_condition
--;
412 FOR_EACH_SM(stree
, sm
) {
413 set_state(sm
->owner
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
, sm
->state
);
414 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(sm
);
417 extra_sm
= get_sm_state(extra_sm
->owner
, extra_sm
->name
, extra_sm
->sym
);
419 if (option_assume_loops
)
422 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_statement
);
423 __warn_on_silly_pre_loops();
424 if (is_forever_loop(stmt
)) {
426 __save_gotos(loop_name
);
428 __push_fake_cur_stree();
429 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_post_statement
);
430 stree
= __pop_fake_cur_stree();
432 __discard_false_states();
435 if (!__path_is_null())
436 __merge_stree_into_cur(stree
);
440 unchanged
= __iterator_unchanged(extra_sm
);
441 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_post_statement
);
442 __save_gotos(loop_name
);
443 __in_pre_condition
++;
444 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
445 __in_pre_condition
--;
447 __merge_false_states();
449 __discard_false_states();
451 __merge_false_states();
453 if (extra_sm
&& unchanged
)
454 __extra_pre_loop_hook_after(extra_sm
,
455 stmt
->iterator_post_statement
,
456 stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
463 * Post loops are do {} while();
465 static void handle_post_loop(struct statement
*stmt
)
469 loop_name
= get_loop_name(loop_num
);
475 __merge_gotos(loop_name
);
476 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_statement
);
478 if (!is_zero(stmt
->iterator_post_condition
))
479 __save_gotos(loop_name
);
481 if (is_forever_loop(stmt
)) {
484 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->iterator_post_condition
);
485 __use_false_states();
491 static int empty_statement(struct statement
*stmt
)
495 if (stmt
->type
== STMT_EXPRESSION
&& !stmt
->expression
)
500 static int last_stmt_on_same_line(void)
502 struct statement
*stmt
;
505 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_statement_stack
, stmt
) {
508 if (stmt
->pos
.line
== get_lineno())
511 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(stmt
);
515 static void split_asm_constraints(struct expression_list
*expr_list
)
517 struct expression
*expr
;
520 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list
, expr
) {
522 case 0: /* identifier */
523 case 1: /* constraint */
526 case 2: /* expression */
531 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
);
534 static int is_case_val(struct statement
*stmt
, sval_t sval
)
538 if (stmt
->type
!= STMT_CASE
)
540 if (!stmt
->case_expression
) {
544 if (!get_value(stmt
->case_expression
, &case_sval
))
546 if (case_sval
.value
== sval
.value
)
551 static void split_known_switch(struct statement
*stmt
, sval_t sval
)
553 struct statement
*tmp
;
555 __split_expr(stmt
->switch_expression
);
557 push_expression(&switch_expr_stack
, stmt
->switch_expression
);
558 __save_switch_states(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
));
563 stmt
= stmt
->switch_statement
;
565 __push_scope_hooks();
566 FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt
->stmts
, tmp
) {
567 __smatch_lineno
= tmp
->pos
.line
;
568 if (is_case_val(tmp
, sval
)) {
569 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
570 stmt
->case_expression
);
571 __pass_case_to_client(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
572 stmt
->case_expression
);
574 if (__path_is_null())
577 if (__path_is_null()) {
581 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
583 __call_scope_hooks();
584 if (!__pop_default())
585 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
587 __discard_switches();
589 pop_expression(&switch_expr_stack
);
592 static int taking_too_long(void)
596 ms
= ms_since(&fn_start_time
);
597 if (ms
> 1000 * 60 * 5) /* five minutes */
602 static int is_last_stmt(struct statement
*cur_stmt
)
604 struct symbol
*fn
= get_base_type(cur_func_sym
);
605 struct statement
*stmt
;
611 stmt
= fn
->inline_stmt
;
612 if (!stmt
|| stmt
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
)
614 stmt
= last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
*)stmt
->stmts
);
615 if (stmt
&& stmt
->type
== STMT_LABEL
)
616 stmt
= stmt
->label_statement
;
617 if (stmt
== cur_stmt
)
622 static void handle_backward_goto(struct statement
*goto_stmt
)
624 const char *goto_name
, *label_name
;
625 struct statement
*func_stmt
;
626 struct symbol
*base_type
= get_base_type(cur_func_sym
);
627 struct statement
*tmp
;
632 if (last_goto_statement_handled
)
634 last_goto_statement_handled
= 1;
636 if (!goto_stmt
->goto_label
||
637 goto_stmt
->goto_label
->type
!= SYM_LABEL
||
638 !goto_stmt
->goto_label
->ident
)
640 goto_name
= goto_stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
;
642 func_stmt
= base_type
->stmt
;
644 func_stmt
= base_type
->inline_stmt
;
647 if (func_stmt
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
)
650 FOR_EACH_PTR(func_stmt
->stmts
, tmp
) {
652 if (tmp
->type
!= STMT_LABEL
)
654 if (!tmp
->label_identifier
||
655 tmp
->label_identifier
->type
!= SYM_LABEL
||
656 !tmp
->label_identifier
->ident
)
658 label_name
= tmp
->label_identifier
->ident
->name
;
659 if (strcmp(goto_name
, label_name
) != 0)
664 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
667 static void fake_a_return(void)
669 struct symbol
*return_type
;
674 return_type
= get_real_base_type(cur_func_sym
);
675 return_type
= get_real_base_type(return_type
);
676 if (return_type
!= &void_ctype
) {
677 __pass_to_client(unknown_value_expression(NULL
), RETURN_HOOK
);
681 __pass_to_client(cur_func_sym
, END_FUNC_HOOK
);
682 __pass_to_client(cur_func_sym
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
685 void __split_stmt(struct statement
*stmt
)
692 if (__bail_on_rest_of_function
|| out_of_memory() || taking_too_long()) {
693 static char *printed
= NULL
;
695 __bail_on_rest_of_function
= 1;
696 if (printed
!= cur_func
)
697 sm_msg("Function too hairy. Giving up.");
699 final_pass
= 0; /* turn off sm_msg() from here */
704 add_ptr_list(&big_statement_stack
, stmt
);
705 free_expression_stack(&big_expression_stack
);
706 set_position(stmt
->pos
);
707 __pass_to_client(stmt
, STMT_HOOK
);
709 switch (stmt
->type
) {
710 case STMT_DECLARATION
:
711 split_declaration(stmt
->declaration
);
714 __split_expr(stmt
->ret_value
);
715 __pass_to_client(stmt
->ret_value
, RETURN_HOOK
);
716 __process_post_op_stack();
719 case STMT_EXPRESSION
:
720 __split_expr(stmt
->expression
);
722 case STMT_COMPOUND
: {
723 struct statement
*tmp
;
725 __push_scope_hooks();
726 FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt
->stmts
, tmp
) {
728 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
729 __call_scope_hooks();
733 if (known_condition_true(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
734 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_true
);
737 if (known_condition_false(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
738 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_false
);
741 if (option_known_conditions
&&
742 implied_condition_true(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
743 sm_info("this condition is true.");
744 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_true
);
747 if (option_known_conditions
&&
748 implied_condition_false(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
749 sm_info("this condition is false.");
750 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_false
);
753 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->if_conditional
);
754 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_true
);
755 if (empty_statement(stmt
->if_true
) &&
756 last_stmt_on_same_line() &&
757 !get_macro_name(stmt
->if_true
->pos
))
758 sm_msg("warn: if();");
759 __push_true_states();
760 __use_false_states();
761 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_false
);
762 __merge_true_states();
765 if (stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
)
766 handle_pre_loop(stmt
);
767 else if (stmt
->iterator_post_condition
)
768 handle_post_loop(stmt
);
770 // these are for(;;) type loops.
771 handle_pre_loop(stmt
);
775 if (get_value(stmt
->switch_expression
, &sval
)) {
776 split_known_switch(stmt
, sval
);
779 __split_expr(stmt
->switch_expression
);
780 push_expression(&switch_expr_stack
, stmt
->switch_expression
);
781 __save_switch_states(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
));
785 __split_stmt(stmt
->switch_statement
);
786 if (!__pop_default())
787 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
789 __discard_switches();
791 pop_expression(&switch_expr_stack
);
794 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
795 stmt
->case_expression
);
796 __pass_case_to_client(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
797 stmt
->case_expression
);
798 if (!stmt
->case_expression
)
800 __split_expr(stmt
->case_expression
);
801 __split_expr(stmt
->case_to
);
802 __split_stmt(stmt
->case_statement
);
805 if (stmt
->label_identifier
&&
806 stmt
->label_identifier
->type
== SYM_LABEL
&&
807 stmt
->label_identifier
->ident
) {
808 loop_count
|= 0x80000000;
809 __merge_gotos(stmt
->label_identifier
->ident
->name
);
811 __split_stmt(stmt
->label_statement
);
814 __split_expr(stmt
->goto_expression
);
815 if (stmt
->goto_label
&& stmt
->goto_label
->type
== SYM_NODE
) {
816 if (!strcmp(stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
, "break")) {
818 } else if (!strcmp(stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
,
820 __process_continues();
822 } else if (stmt
->goto_label
&&
823 stmt
->goto_label
->type
== SYM_LABEL
&&
824 stmt
->goto_label
->ident
) {
825 __save_gotos(stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
);
828 if (is_last_stmt(stmt
))
829 handle_backward_goto(stmt
);
834 __pass_to_client(stmt
, ASM_HOOK
);
835 __split_expr(stmt
->asm_string
);
836 split_asm_constraints(stmt
->asm_outputs
);
837 split_asm_constraints(stmt
->asm_inputs
);
838 split_asm_constraints(stmt
->asm_clobbers
);
843 __split_expr(stmt
->range_expression
);
844 __split_expr(stmt
->range_low
);
845 __split_expr(stmt
->range_high
);
848 __pass_to_client(stmt
, STMT_HOOK_AFTER
);
850 __process_post_op_stack();
853 static void split_expr_list(struct expression_list
*expr_list
)
855 struct expression
*expr
;
857 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list
, expr
) {
859 __process_post_op_stack();
860 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
);
863 static void split_sym(struct symbol
*sym
)
867 if (!(sym
->namespace & NS_SYMBOL
))
870 __split_stmt(sym
->stmt
);
871 __split_expr(sym
->array_size
);
872 split_symlist(sym
->arguments
);
873 split_symlist(sym
->symbol_list
);
874 __split_stmt(sym
->inline_stmt
);
875 split_symlist(sym
->inline_symbol_list
);
878 static void split_symlist(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
882 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
884 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
887 typedef void (fake_cb
)(struct expression
*expr
);
889 static int member_to_number(struct expression
*expr
, struct ident
*member
)
891 struct symbol
*type
, *tmp
;
899 type
= get_type(expr
);
900 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
)
904 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, tmp
) {
908 if (strcmp(name
, tmp
->ident
->name
) == 0)
910 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
914 static struct ident
*number_to_member(struct expression
*expr
, int num
)
916 struct symbol
*type
, *member
;
919 type
= get_type(expr
);
920 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
)
923 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, member
) {
925 return member
->ident
;
927 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(member
);
931 static void fake_element_assigns_helper(struct expression
*array
, struct expression_list
*expr_list
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
);
938 static struct member_set
*alloc_member_set(struct symbol
*type
)
940 struct member_set
*member_set
;
941 struct symbol
*member
;
945 member_count
= ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)type
->symbol_list
);
946 member_set
= malloc(member_count
* sizeof(*member_set
));
948 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, member
) {
949 member_set
[member_idx
].ident
= member
->ident
;
950 member_set
[member_idx
].set
= 0;
952 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(member
);
957 static void mark_member_as_set(struct symbol
*type
, struct member_set
*member_set
, struct ident
*ident
)
959 int member_count
= ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)type
->symbol_list
);
962 for (i
= 0; i
< member_count
; i
++) {
963 if (member_set
[i
].ident
== ident
) {
964 member_set
[i
].set
= 1;
968 // crap. this is buggy.
969 // sm_msg("internal smatch error in initializer %s.%s", type->ident->name, ident->name);
972 static void set_unset_to_zero(struct expression
*symbol
, struct symbol
*type
, struct member_set
*member_set
)
974 struct expression
*deref
, *assign
;
975 struct symbol
*member
, *member_type
;
979 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, member
) {
980 if (!member
->ident
|| member_set
[member_idx
].set
) {
984 member_type
= get_real_base_type(member
);
985 if (!member_type
|| member_type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
) {
989 /* TODO: this should be handled recursively and not ignored */
990 if (member_type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
|| member_type
->type
== SYM_UNION
) {
994 deref
= member_expression(symbol
, '.', member
->ident
);
995 assign
= assign_expression(deref
, zero_expr());
996 __split_expr(assign
);
998 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(member
);
1002 static void fake_member_assigns_helper(struct expression
*symbol
, struct expression_list
*members
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1004 struct expression
*deref
, *assign
, *tmp
;
1005 struct symbol
*struct_type
, *type
;
1006 struct ident
*member
;
1008 struct member_set
*member_set
;
1010 struct_type
= get_type(symbol
);
1012 (struct_type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
&& struct_type
->type
!= SYM_UNION
))
1015 member_set
= alloc_member_set(struct_type
);
1018 FOR_EACH_PTR(members
, tmp
) {
1019 member
= number_to_member(symbol
, member_idx
);
1020 while (tmp
->type
== EXPR_IDENTIFIER
) {
1021 member
= tmp
->expr_ident
;
1022 member_idx
= member_to_number(symbol
, member
);
1023 tmp
= tmp
->ident_expression
;
1025 mark_member_as_set(struct_type
, member_set
, member
);
1027 deref
= member_expression(symbol
, '.', member
);
1028 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1029 type
= get_type(deref
);
1030 if (type
&& type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1031 fake_element_assigns_helper(deref
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1033 fake_member_assigns_helper(deref
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1035 assign
= assign_expression(deref
, tmp
);
1038 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1040 set_unset_to_zero(symbol
, struct_type
, member_set
);
1043 static void fake_member_assigns(struct symbol
*sym
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1045 fake_member_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
),
1046 sym
->initializer
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1049 static void fake_element_assigns_helper(struct expression
*array
, struct expression_list
*expr_list
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1051 struct expression
*offset
, *binop
, *assign
, *tmp
;
1052 struct symbol
*type
;
1056 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list
, tmp
) {
1057 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_INDEX
) {
1058 if (tmp
->idx_from
!= tmp
->idx_to
)
1060 idx
= tmp
->idx_from
;
1061 if (!tmp
->idx_expression
)
1063 tmp
= tmp
->idx_expression
;
1065 offset
= value_expr(idx
);
1066 binop
= array_element_expression(array
, offset
);
1067 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1068 type
= get_type(binop
);
1069 if (type
&& type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1070 fake_element_assigns_helper(binop
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1072 fake_member_assigns_helper(binop
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1074 assign
= assign_expression(binop
, tmp
);
1079 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1082 static void fake_element_assigns(struct symbol
*sym
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1084 fake_element_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
), sym
->initializer
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1087 static void fake_assign_expr(struct symbol
*sym
)
1089 struct expression
*assign
, *symbol
;
1091 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1092 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1093 __split_expr(assign
);
1096 static void call_split_expr(struct expression
*expr
)
1101 static void do_initializer_stuff(struct symbol
*sym
)
1103 if (!sym
->initializer
)
1106 if (sym
->initializer
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1107 if (get_real_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1108 fake_element_assigns(sym
, call_split_expr
);
1110 fake_member_assigns(sym
, call_split_expr
);
1112 fake_assign_expr(sym
);
1116 static void split_declaration(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1120 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1121 __pass_to_client(sym
, DECLARATION_HOOK
);
1122 do_initializer_stuff(sym
);
1124 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1127 static void call_global_assign_hooks(struct expression
*assign
)
1129 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1132 static void fake_global_assign(struct symbol
*sym
)
1134 struct expression
*assign
, *symbol
;
1136 if (get_real_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_ARRAY
) {
1137 if (sym
->initializer
&& sym
->initializer
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1138 fake_element_assigns(sym
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1139 } else if (sym
->initializer
) {
1140 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1141 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1142 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1144 fake_element_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
), NULL
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1146 } else if (get_real_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_STRUCT
) {
1147 if (sym
->initializer
&& sym
->initializer
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1148 fake_member_assigns(sym
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1149 } else if (sym
->initializer
) {
1150 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1151 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1152 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1154 fake_member_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
), NULL
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1157 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1158 if (sym
->initializer
)
1159 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1161 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, zero_expr());
1162 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1166 static void start_function_definition(struct symbol
*sym
)
1168 __in_function_def
= 1;
1169 __pass_to_client(sym
, FUNC_DEF_HOOK
);
1170 __in_function_def
= 0;
1171 __pass_to_client(sym
, AFTER_DEF_HOOK
);
1175 static void split_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
1177 struct symbol
*base_type
= get_base_type(sym
);
1179 if (!base_type
->stmt
&& !base_type
->inline_stmt
)
1182 gettimeofday(&fn_start_time
, NULL
);
1185 cur_func
= sym
->ident
->name
;
1186 __smatch_lineno
= sym
->pos
.line
;
1188 last_goto_statement_handled
= 0;
1189 sm_debug("new function: %s\n", cur_func
);
1191 if (option_two_passes
) {
1195 start_function_definition(sym
);
1196 __split_stmt(base_type
->stmt
);
1197 __split_stmt(base_type
->inline_stmt
);
1203 start_function_definition(sym
);
1204 __split_stmt(base_type
->stmt
);
1205 __split_stmt(base_type
->inline_stmt
);
1206 __pass_to_client(sym
, END_FUNC_HOOK
);
1207 __pass_to_client(sym
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
1209 cur_func_sym
= NULL
;
1212 free_data_info_allocs();
1213 free_expression_stack(&switch_expr_stack
);
1214 __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
**)&big_statement_stack
);
1215 __bail_on_rest_of_function
= 0;
1218 static void parse_inline(struct expression
*call
)
1220 struct symbol
*base_type
;
1221 int loop_num_bak
= loop_num
;
1222 int final_pass_bak
= final_pass
;
1223 char *cur_func_bak
= cur_func
;
1224 struct statement_list
*big_statement_stack_bak
= big_statement_stack
;
1225 struct expression_list
*big_expression_stack_bak
= big_expression_stack
;
1226 struct expression_list
*switch_expr_stack_bak
= switch_expr_stack
;
1227 struct symbol
*cur_func_sym_bak
= cur_func_sym
;
1229 __pass_to_client(call
, INLINE_FN_START
);
1230 final_pass
= 0; /* don't print anything */
1233 base_type
= get_base_type(call
->fn
->symbol
);
1234 cur_func_sym
= call
->fn
->symbol
;
1235 if (call
->fn
->symbol
->ident
)
1236 cur_func
= call
->fn
->symbol
->ident
->name
;
1239 set_position(call
->fn
->symbol
->pos
);
1242 big_statement_stack
= NULL
;
1243 big_expression_stack
= NULL
;
1244 switch_expr_stack
= NULL
;
1246 sm_debug("inline function: %s\n", cur_func
);
1249 start_function_definition(call
->fn
->symbol
);
1250 __split_stmt(base_type
->stmt
);
1251 __split_stmt(base_type
->inline_stmt
);
1252 __pass_to_client(call
->fn
->symbol
, END_FUNC_HOOK
);
1253 __pass_to_client(call
->fn
->symbol
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
1255 free_expression_stack(&switch_expr_stack
);
1256 __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
**)&big_statement_stack
);
1260 loop_num
= loop_num_bak
;
1261 final_pass
= final_pass_bak
;
1262 cur_func_sym
= cur_func_sym_bak
;
1263 cur_func
= cur_func_bak
;
1264 big_statement_stack
= big_statement_stack_bak
;
1265 big_expression_stack
= big_expression_stack_bak
;
1266 switch_expr_stack
= switch_expr_stack_bak
;
1268 restore_all_states();
1269 set_position(call
->pos
);
1271 __pass_to_client(call
, INLINE_FN_END
);
1274 static struct symbol_list
*inlines_called
;
1275 static void add_inline_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
1277 static struct symbol_list
*already_added
;
1280 FOR_EACH_PTR(already_added
, tmp
) {
1283 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1285 add_ptr_list(&already_added
, sym
);
1286 add_ptr_list(&inlines_called
, sym
);
1289 static void process_inlines(void)
1293 FOR_EACH_PTR(inlines_called
, tmp
) {
1294 split_function(tmp
);
1295 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1296 free_ptr_list(&inlines_called
);
1299 static struct symbol
*get_last_scoped_symbol(struct symbol_list
*big_list
, int use_static
)
1303 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_list
, sym
) {
1306 if (use_static
&& sym
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
)
1308 if (!use_static
&& !(sym
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
1310 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(sym
);
1315 static void split_inlines_in_scope(struct symbol
*sym
)
1317 struct symbol
*base
;
1318 struct symbol_list
*scope_list
;
1321 scope_list
= sym
->scope
->symbols
;
1322 stream
= sym
->pos
.stream
;
1324 /* find the last static symbol in the file */
1325 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(scope_list
, sym
) {
1326 if (sym
->pos
.stream
!= stream
)
1328 if (sym
->type
!= SYM_NODE
)
1330 base
= get_base_type(sym
);
1333 if (base
->type
!= SYM_FN
)
1335 if (!base
->inline_stmt
)
1337 add_inline_function(sym
);
1338 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(sym
);
1343 static void split_inlines(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1347 sym
= get_last_scoped_symbol(sym_list
, 0);
1349 split_inlines_in_scope(sym
);
1350 sym
= get_last_scoped_symbol(sym_list
, 1);
1352 split_inlines_in_scope(sym
);
1355 static struct stree
*clone_estates_perm(struct stree
*orig
)
1357 struct stree
*ret
= NULL
;
1358 struct sm_state
*tmp
;
1360 FOR_EACH_SM(orig
, tmp
) {
1361 set_state_stree_perm(&ret
, tmp
->owner
, tmp
->name
, tmp
->sym
, clone_estate_perm(tmp
->state
));
1362 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(tmp
);
1367 static void split_functions(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1372 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1373 set_position(sym
->pos
);
1374 if (sym
->type
!= SYM_NODE
|| get_base_type(sym
)->type
!= SYM_FN
) {
1375 __pass_to_client(sym
, BASE_HOOK
);
1376 fake_global_assign(sym
);
1378 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1379 global_states
= clone_estates_perm(get_all_states_stree(SMATCH_EXTRA
));
1382 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1383 set_position(sym
->pos
);
1384 if (sym
->type
== SYM_NODE
&& get_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_FN
) {
1385 split_function(sym
);
1388 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1389 split_inlines(sym_list
);
1390 __pass_to_client(sym_list
, END_FILE_HOOK
);
1393 void smatch(int argc
, char **argv
)
1396 struct string_list
*filelist
= NULL
;
1397 struct symbol_list
*sym_list
;
1400 printf("Usage: smatch [--debug] <filename.c>\n");
1403 sparse_initialize(argc
, argv
, &filelist
);
1404 set_valid_ptr_max();
1405 FOR_EACH_PTR_NOTAG(filelist
, base_file
) {
1406 if (option_file_output
) {
1409 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s.smatch", base_file
);
1410 sm_outfd
= fopen(buf
, "w");
1412 printf("Error: Cannot open %s\n", base_file
);
1416 sym_list
= sparse_keep_tokens(base_file
);
1417 split_functions(sym_list
);
1418 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_NOTAG(base_file
);