2 * Stupid C parser, version 1e-6.
4 * Let's see how hard this is to do.
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Transmeta Corp.
7 * 2003-2004 Linus Torvalds
8 * Copyright (C) 2004 Christopher Li
10 * Licensed under the Open Software License version 1.1
28 #include "expression.h"
31 static struct symbol_list
**function_symbol_list
;
32 struct symbol_list
*function_computed_target_list
;
33 struct statement_list
*function_computed_goto_list
;
35 static struct token
*statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
**tree
);
36 static struct token
*handle_attributes(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
, unsigned int keywords
);
38 typedef struct token
*declarator_t(struct token
*, struct decl_state
*);
40 struct_specifier
, union_specifier
, enum_specifier
,
41 attribute_specifier
, typeof_specifier
, parse_asm_declarator
,
42 typedef_specifier
, inline_specifier
, auto_specifier
,
43 register_specifier
, static_specifier
, extern_specifier
,
44 thread_specifier
, const_qualifier
, volatile_qualifier
;
46 static struct token
*parse_if_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
47 static struct token
*parse_return_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
48 static struct token
*parse_loop_iterator(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
49 static struct token
*parse_default_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
50 static struct token
*parse_case_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
51 static struct token
*parse_switch_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
52 static struct token
*parse_for_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
53 static struct token
*parse_while_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
54 static struct token
*parse_do_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
55 static struct token
*parse_goto_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
56 static struct token
*parse_context_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
57 static struct token
*parse_range_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
58 static struct token
*parse_asm_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
);
59 static struct token
*toplevel_asm_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
);
61 typedef struct token
*attr_t(struct token
*, struct symbol
*,
65 attribute_packed
, attribute_aligned
, attribute_modifier
,
66 attribute_address_space
, attribute_context
,
67 attribute_designated_init
,
68 attribute_transparent_union
, ignore_attribute
,
69 attribute_mode
, attribute_force
;
71 typedef struct symbol
*to_mode_t(struct symbol
*);
74 to_QI_mode
, to_HI_mode
, to_SI_mode
, to_DI_mode
, to_TI_mode
, to_word_mode
;
88 Set_Any
= Set_T
| Set_Short
| Set_Long
| Set_Signed
| Set_Unsigned
92 CInt
= 0, CSInt
, CUInt
, CReal
, CChar
, CSChar
, CUChar
96 SNone
= 0, STypedef
, SAuto
, SRegister
, SExtern
, SStatic
, SForced
99 static struct symbol_op typedef_op
= {
101 .declarator
= typedef_specifier
,
104 static struct symbol_op inline_op
= {
106 .declarator
= inline_specifier
,
109 static struct symbol_op auto_op
= {
111 .declarator
= auto_specifier
,
114 static struct symbol_op register_op
= {
116 .declarator
= register_specifier
,
119 static struct symbol_op static_op
= {
121 .declarator
= static_specifier
,
124 static struct symbol_op extern_op
= {
126 .declarator
= extern_specifier
,
129 static struct symbol_op thread_op
= {
131 .declarator
= thread_specifier
,
134 static struct symbol_op const_op
= {
135 .type
= KW_QUALIFIER
,
136 .declarator
= const_qualifier
,
139 static struct symbol_op volatile_op
= {
140 .type
= KW_QUALIFIER
,
141 .declarator
= volatile_qualifier
,
144 static struct symbol_op restrict_op
= {
145 .type
= KW_QUALIFIER
,
148 static struct symbol_op typeof_op
= {
149 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
150 .declarator
= typeof_specifier
,
155 static struct symbol_op attribute_op
= {
156 .type
= KW_ATTRIBUTE
,
157 .declarator
= attribute_specifier
,
160 static struct symbol_op struct_op
= {
161 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
162 .declarator
= struct_specifier
,
167 static struct symbol_op union_op
= {
168 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
169 .declarator
= union_specifier
,
174 static struct symbol_op enum_op
= {
175 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
176 .declarator
= enum_specifier
,
181 static struct symbol_op spec_op
= {
182 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_EXACT
,
187 static struct symbol_op char_op
= {
188 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
189 .test
= Set_T
|Set_Long
|Set_Short
,
190 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Char
,
194 static struct symbol_op int_op
= {
195 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
197 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Int
,
200 static struct symbol_op double_op
= {
201 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
202 .test
= Set_T
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
|Set_Short
|Set_Vlong
,
203 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Double
,
207 static struct symbol_op float_op
= {
208 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_SHORT
,
209 .test
= Set_T
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
|Set_Short
|Set_Long
,
210 .set
= Set_T
|Set_Float
,
214 static struct symbol_op short_op
= {
215 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_SHORT
,
216 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Char
|Set_Float
|Set_Double
|Set_Long
|Set_Short
,
220 static struct symbol_op signed_op
= {
221 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
222 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Float
|Set_Double
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
,
227 static struct symbol_op unsigned_op
= {
228 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
,
229 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Float
|Set_Double
|Set_Signed
|Set_Unsigned
,
234 static struct symbol_op long_op
= {
235 .type
= KW_SPECIFIER
| KW_LONG
,
236 .test
= Set_S
|Set_Char
|Set_Float
|Set_Short
|Set_Vlong
,
240 static struct symbol_op if_op
= {
241 .statement
= parse_if_statement
,
244 static struct symbol_op return_op
= {
245 .statement
= parse_return_statement
,
248 static struct symbol_op loop_iter_op
= {
249 .statement
= parse_loop_iterator
,
252 static struct symbol_op default_op
= {
253 .statement
= parse_default_statement
,
256 static struct symbol_op case_op
= {
257 .statement
= parse_case_statement
,
260 static struct symbol_op switch_op
= {
261 .statement
= parse_switch_statement
,
264 static struct symbol_op for_op
= {
265 .statement
= parse_for_statement
,
268 static struct symbol_op while_op
= {
269 .statement
= parse_while_statement
,
272 static struct symbol_op do_op
= {
273 .statement
= parse_do_statement
,
276 static struct symbol_op goto_op
= {
277 .statement
= parse_goto_statement
,
280 static struct symbol_op __context___op
= {
281 .statement
= parse_context_statement
,
284 static struct symbol_op range_op
= {
285 .statement
= parse_range_statement
,
288 static struct symbol_op asm_op
= {
290 .declarator
= parse_asm_declarator
,
291 .statement
= parse_asm_statement
,
292 .toplevel
= toplevel_asm_declaration
,
295 static struct symbol_op packed_op
= {
296 .attribute
= attribute_packed
,
299 static struct symbol_op aligned_op
= {
300 .attribute
= attribute_aligned
,
303 static struct symbol_op attr_mod_op
= {
304 .attribute
= attribute_modifier
,
307 static struct symbol_op attr_force_op
= {
308 .attribute
= attribute_force
,
311 static struct symbol_op address_space_op
= {
312 .attribute
= attribute_address_space
,
315 static struct symbol_op mode_op
= {
316 .attribute
= attribute_mode
,
319 static struct symbol_op context_op
= {
320 .attribute
= attribute_context
,
323 static struct symbol_op designated_init_op
= {
324 .attribute
= attribute_designated_init
,
327 static struct symbol_op transparent_union_op
= {
328 .attribute
= attribute_transparent_union
,
331 static struct symbol_op ignore_attr_op
= {
332 .attribute
= ignore_attribute
,
335 static struct symbol_op mode_QI_op
= {
337 .to_mode
= to_QI_mode
340 static struct symbol_op mode_HI_op
= {
342 .to_mode
= to_HI_mode
345 static struct symbol_op mode_SI_op
= {
347 .to_mode
= to_SI_mode
350 static struct symbol_op mode_DI_op
= {
352 .to_mode
= to_DI_mode
355 static struct symbol_op mode_TI_op
= {
357 .to_mode
= to_TI_mode
360 static struct symbol_op mode_word_op
= {
362 .to_mode
= to_word_mode
365 static struct init_keyword
{
368 unsigned long modifiers
;
369 struct symbol_op
*op
;
371 } keyword_table
[] = {
372 /* Type qualifiers */
373 { "const", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &const_op
},
374 { "__const", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &const_op
},
375 { "__const__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &const_op
},
376 { "volatile", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &volatile_op
},
377 { "__volatile", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &volatile_op
},
378 { "__volatile__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &volatile_op
},
381 { "typedef", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typedef_op
},
383 /* Type specifiers */
384 { "void", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &void_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
385 { "char", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &char_op
},
386 { "short", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &short_op
},
387 { "int", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &int_op
},
388 { "long", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &long_op
},
389 { "float", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &float_op
},
390 { "double", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &double_op
},
391 { "signed", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &signed_op
},
392 { "__signed", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &signed_op
},
393 { "__signed__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &signed_op
},
394 { "unsigned", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &unsigned_op
},
395 { "_Bool", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &bool_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
397 /* Predeclared types */
398 { "__builtin_va_list", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &ptr_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
399 { "__builtin_ms_va_list", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &ptr_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
400 { "__int128_t", NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &lllong_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
401 { "__uint128_t",NS_TYPEDEF
, .type
= &ulllong_ctype
, .op
= &spec_op
},
404 { "typeof", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typeof_op
},
405 { "__typeof", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typeof_op
},
406 { "__typeof__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &typeof_op
},
408 { "__attribute", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &attribute_op
},
409 { "__attribute__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &attribute_op
},
411 { "struct", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &struct_op
},
412 { "union", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &union_op
},
413 { "enum", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &enum_op
},
415 { "inline", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &inline_op
},
416 { "__inline", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &inline_op
},
417 { "__inline__", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &inline_op
},
419 /* Ignored for now.. */
420 { "restrict", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &restrict_op
},
421 { "__restrict", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &restrict_op
},
424 { "auto", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &auto_op
},
425 { "register", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= ®ister_op
},
426 { "static", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &static_op
},
427 { "extern", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &extern_op
},
428 { "__thread", NS_TYPEDEF
, .op
= &thread_op
},
431 { "if", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &if_op
},
432 { "return", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &return_op
},
433 { "break", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &loop_iter_op
},
434 { "continue", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &loop_iter_op
},
435 { "default", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &default_op
},
436 { "case", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &case_op
},
437 { "switch", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &switch_op
},
438 { "for", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &for_op
},
439 { "while", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &while_op
},
440 { "do", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &do_op
},
441 { "goto", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &goto_op
},
442 { "__context__",NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &__context___op
},
443 { "__range__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &range_op
},
444 { "asm", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &asm_op
},
445 { "__asm", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &asm_op
},
446 { "__asm__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &asm_op
},
449 { "packed", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &packed_op
},
450 { "__packed__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &packed_op
},
451 { "aligned", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &aligned_op
},
452 { "__aligned__",NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &aligned_op
},
453 { "nocast", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NOCAST
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
454 { "noderef", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NODEREF
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
455 { "safe", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_SAFE
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
456 { "force", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &attr_force_op
},
457 { "bitwise", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_BITWISE
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
458 { "__bitwise__",NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_BITWISE
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
459 { "address_space",NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &address_space_op
},
460 { "mode", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_op
},
461 { "context", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &context_op
},
462 { "designated_init", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &designated_init_op
},
463 { "__transparent_union__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &transparent_union_op
},
464 { "noreturn", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NORETURN
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
465 { "__noreturn__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_NORETURN
, .op
= &attr_mod_op
},
467 { "__mode__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_op
},
468 { "QI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_CHAR
, .op
= &mode_QI_op
},
469 { "__QI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_CHAR
, .op
= &mode_QI_op
},
470 { "HI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_SHORT
, .op
= &mode_HI_op
},
471 { "__HI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_SHORT
, .op
= &mode_HI_op
},
472 { "SI", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_SI_op
},
473 { "__SI__", NS_KEYWORD
, .op
= &mode_SI_op
},
474 { "DI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_DI_op
},
475 { "__DI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_DI_op
},
476 { "TI", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_TI_op
},
477 { "__TI__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONGLONGLONG
, .op
= &mode_TI_op
},
478 { "word", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONG
, .op
= &mode_word_op
},
479 { "__word__", NS_KEYWORD
, MOD_LONG
, .op
= &mode_word_op
},
482 const char *ignored_attributes
[] = {
510 "externally_visible",
511 "__externally_visible__",
538 "no_instrument_function",
539 "__no_instrument_function__",
561 "__syscall_linkage__",
571 "warn_unused_result",
572 "__warn_unused_result__",
580 void init_parser(int stream
)
583 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(keyword_table
); i
++) {
584 struct init_keyword
*ptr
= keyword_table
+ i
;
585 struct symbol
*sym
= create_symbol(stream
, ptr
->name
, SYM_KEYWORD
, ptr
->ns
);
586 sym
->ident
->keyword
= 1;
587 if (ptr
->ns
== NS_TYPEDEF
)
588 sym
->ident
->reserved
= 1;
589 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
= ptr
->modifiers
;
590 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= ptr
->type
;
594 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ignored_attributes
); i
++) {
595 const char * name
= ignored_attributes
[i
];
596 struct symbol
*sym
= create_symbol(stream
, name
, SYM_KEYWORD
,
598 sym
->ident
->keyword
= 1;
599 sym
->op
= &ignore_attr_op
;
604 // Add a symbol to the list of function-local symbols
605 static void fn_local_symbol(struct symbol
*sym
)
607 if (function_symbol_list
)
608 add_symbol(function_symbol_list
, sym
);
611 static int SENTINEL_ATTR
match_idents(struct token
*token
, ...)
616 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
619 va_start(args
, token
);
621 next
= va_arg(args
, struct ident
*);
622 } while (next
&& token
->ident
!= next
);
625 return next
&& token
->ident
== next
;
629 struct statement
*alloc_statement(struct position pos
, int type
)
631 struct statement
*stmt
= __alloc_statement(0);
637 static struct token
*struct_declaration_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
);
639 static void apply_modifiers(struct position pos
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
641 struct symbol
*ctype
;
644 ctype
= ctx
->mode
->to_mode(ctx
->ctype
.base_type
);
646 sparse_error(pos
, "don't know how to apply mode to %s",
647 show_typename(ctx
->ctype
.base_type
));
649 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= ctype
;
653 static struct symbol
* alloc_indirect_symbol(struct position pos
, struct ctype
*ctype
, int type
)
655 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(pos
, type
);
657 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= ctype
->base_type
;
658 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
= ctype
->modifiers
;
660 ctype
->base_type
= sym
;
661 ctype
->modifiers
= 0;
666 * NOTE! NS_LABEL is not just a different namespace,
667 * it also ends up using function scope instead of the
668 * regular symbol scope.
670 struct symbol
*label_symbol(struct token
*token
)
672 struct symbol
*sym
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
, NS_LABEL
);
674 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_LABEL
);
675 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_LABEL
);
676 fn_local_symbol(sym
);
681 static struct token
*struct_union_enum_specifier(enum type type
,
682 struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
,
683 struct token
*(*parse
)(struct token
*, struct symbol
*))
686 struct position
*repos
;
688 token
= handle_attributes(token
, ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
689 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
690 sym
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
, NS_STRUCT
);
692 (is_outer_scope(sym
->scope
) &&
693 (match_op(token
->next
,';') || match_op(token
->next
,'{')))) {
694 // Either a new symbol, or else an out-of-scope
695 // symbol being redefined.
696 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, type
);
697 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_STRUCT
);
699 if (sym
->type
!= type
)
700 error_die(token
->pos
, "invalid tag applied to %s", show_typename (sym
));
701 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= sym
;
704 if (match_op(token
, '{')) {
705 // The following test is actually wrong for empty
706 // structs, but (1) they are not C99, (2) gcc does
707 // the same thing, and (3) it's easier.
708 if (sym
->symbol_list
)
709 error_die(token
->pos
, "redefinition of %s", show_typename (sym
));
711 token
= parse(token
->next
, sym
);
712 token
= expect(token
, '}', "at end of struct-union-enum-specifier");
714 // Mark the structure as needing re-examination
716 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
721 // private struct/union/enum type
722 if (!match_op(token
, '{')) {
723 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected declaration");
724 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
728 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, type
);
729 token
= parse(token
->next
, sym
);
730 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= sym
;
731 token
= expect(token
, '}', "at end of specifier");
732 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
737 static struct token
*parse_struct_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
739 struct symbol
*field
, *last
= NULL
;
741 res
= struct_declaration_list(token
, &sym
->symbol_list
);
742 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
->symbol_list
, field
) {
744 struct symbol
*base
= field
->ctype
.base_type
;
745 if (base
&& base
->type
== SYM_BITFIELD
)
749 last
->next_subobject
= field
;
751 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(field
);
755 static struct token
*parse_union_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
757 return struct_declaration_list(token
, &sym
->symbol_list
);
760 static struct token
*struct_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
762 return struct_union_enum_specifier(SYM_STRUCT
, token
, ctx
, parse_struct_declaration
);
765 static struct token
*union_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
767 return struct_union_enum_specifier(SYM_UNION
, token
, ctx
, parse_union_declaration
);
773 unsigned long long y
;
776 static void upper_boundary(Num
*n
, Num
*v
)
788 static void lower_boundary(Num
*n
, Num
*v
)
800 static int type_is_ok(struct symbol
*type
, Num
*upper
, Num
*lower
)
802 int shift
= type
->bit_size
;
803 int is_unsigned
= type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
;
807 if (upper
->x
== 0 && upper
->y
>> shift
)
809 if (lower
->x
== 0 || (!is_unsigned
&& (~lower
->y
>> shift
) == 0))
814 static struct symbol
*bigger_enum_type(struct symbol
*s1
, struct symbol
*s2
)
816 if (s1
->bit_size
< s2
->bit_size
) {
818 } else if (s1
->bit_size
== s2
->bit_size
) {
819 if (s2
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
)
822 if (s1
->bit_size
< bits_in_int
)
827 static void cast_enum_list(struct symbol_list
*list
, struct symbol
*base_type
)
831 FOR_EACH_PTR(list
, sym
) {
832 struct expression
*expr
= sym
->initializer
;
833 struct symbol
*ctype
;
834 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_VALUE
)
837 if (ctype
->bit_size
== base_type
->bit_size
)
839 cast_value(expr
, base_type
, expr
, ctype
);
840 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
843 static struct token
*parse_enum_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*parent
)
845 unsigned long long lastval
= 0;
846 struct symbol
*ctype
= NULL
, *base_type
= NULL
;
847 Num upper
= {-1, 0}, lower
= {1, 0};
849 parent
->examined
= 1;
850 parent
->ctype
.base_type
= &int_ctype
;
851 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
852 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
853 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
856 if (match_op(next
, '=')) {
857 next
= constant_expression(next
->next
, &expr
);
858 lastval
= get_expression_value(expr
);
860 if (expr
&& expr
->ctype
)
864 } else if (is_int_type(ctype
)) {
867 error_die(token
->pos
, "can't increment the last enum member");
871 expr
= alloc_expression(token
->pos
, EXPR_VALUE
);
872 expr
->value
= lastval
;
876 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
877 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_SYMBOL
);
878 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_ADDRESSABLE
;
879 sym
->initializer
= expr
;
880 sym
->enum_member
= 1;
881 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= parent
;
882 add_ptr_list(&parent
->symbol_list
, sym
);
884 if (base_type
!= &bad_ctype
) {
885 if (ctype
->type
== SYM_NODE
)
886 ctype
= ctype
->ctype
.base_type
;
887 if (ctype
->type
== SYM_ENUM
) {
891 ctype
= ctype
->ctype
.base_type
;
895 * - if all enums are of the same type, then
896 * the base_type is that type (two first
898 * - if enums are of different types, they
899 * all have to be integer types, and the
900 * base type is at least "int_ctype".
901 * - otherwise the base_type is "bad_ctype".
905 } else if (ctype
== base_type
) {
907 } else if (is_int_type(base_type
) && is_int_type(ctype
)) {
908 base_type
= bigger_enum_type(base_type
, ctype
);
910 base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
911 parent
->ctype
.base_type
= base_type
;
913 if (is_int_type(base_type
)) {
914 Num v
= {.y
= lastval
};
915 if (ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
)
917 else if ((long long)lastval
>= 0)
921 upper_boundary(&upper
, &v
);
922 lower_boundary(&lower
, &v
);
926 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
928 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
933 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "bad enum definition");
934 base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
936 else if (!is_int_type(base_type
))
937 base_type
= base_type
;
938 else if (type_is_ok(base_type
, &upper
, &lower
))
939 base_type
= base_type
;
940 else if (type_is_ok(&int_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
941 base_type
= &int_ctype
;
942 else if (type_is_ok(&uint_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
943 base_type
= &uint_ctype
;
944 else if (type_is_ok(&long_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
945 base_type
= &long_ctype
;
946 else if (type_is_ok(&ulong_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
947 base_type
= &ulong_ctype
;
948 else if (type_is_ok(&llong_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
949 base_type
= &llong_ctype
;
950 else if (type_is_ok(&ullong_ctype
, &upper
, &lower
))
951 base_type
= &ullong_ctype
;
953 base_type
= &bad_ctype
;
954 parent
->ctype
.base_type
= base_type
;
955 parent
->ctype
.modifiers
|= (base_type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
);
956 parent
->examined
= 0;
958 cast_enum_list(parent
->symbol_list
, base_type
);
963 static struct token
*enum_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
965 struct token
*ret
= struct_union_enum_specifier(SYM_ENUM
, token
, ctx
, parse_enum_declaration
);
966 struct ctype
*ctype
= &ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->ctype
;
968 if (!ctype
->base_type
)
969 ctype
->base_type
= &incomplete_ctype
;
974 static void apply_ctype(struct position pos
, struct ctype
*thistype
, struct ctype
*ctype
);
976 static struct token
*typeof_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
980 if (!match_op(token
, '(')) {
981 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected '(' after typeof");
984 if (lookup_type(token
->next
)) {
985 token
= typename(token
->next
, &sym
, NULL
);
986 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= sym
->ctype
.base_type
;
987 apply_ctype(token
->pos
, &sym
->ctype
, &ctx
->ctype
);
989 struct symbol
*typeof_sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_TYPEOF
);
990 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &typeof_sym
->initializer
);
992 typeof_sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
993 if (!typeof_sym
->initializer
) {
994 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected expression after the '(' token");
995 typeof_sym
= &bad_ctype
;
997 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= typeof_sym
;
999 return expect(token
, ')', "after typeof");
1002 static struct token
*ignore_attribute(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1004 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1005 if (match_op(token
, '('))
1006 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in attribute");
1010 static struct token
*attribute_packed(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1012 if (!ctx
->ctype
.alignment
)
1013 ctx
->ctype
.alignment
= 1;
1017 static struct token
*attribute_aligned(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1019 int alignment
= max_alignment
;
1020 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1022 if (match_op(token
, '(')) {
1023 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in attribute");
1025 alignment
= const_expression_value(expr
);
1027 if (alignment
& (alignment
-1)) {
1028 warning(token
->pos
, "I don't like non-power-of-2 alignments");
1030 } else if (alignment
> ctx
->ctype
.alignment
)
1031 ctx
->ctype
.alignment
= alignment
;
1035 static void apply_qualifier(struct position
*pos
, struct ctype
*ctx
, unsigned long qual
)
1037 if (ctx
->modifiers
& qual
)
1038 warning(*pos
, "duplicate %s", modifier_string(qual
));
1039 ctx
->modifiers
|= qual
;
1042 static struct token
*attribute_modifier(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1044 apply_qualifier(&token
->pos
, &ctx
->ctype
, attr
->ctype
.modifiers
);
1048 static struct token
*attribute_address_space(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1050 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1052 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after address_space attribute");
1053 token
= conditional_expression(token
, &expr
);
1055 as
= const_expression_value(expr
);
1056 if (Waddress_space
&& as
)
1059 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after address_space attribute");
1063 static struct symbol
*to_QI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1065 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1067 if (ctype
== &char_ctype
)
1069 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &uchar_ctype
1073 static struct symbol
*to_HI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1075 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1077 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ushort_ctype
1081 static struct symbol
*to_SI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1083 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1085 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &uint_ctype
1089 static struct symbol
*to_DI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1091 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1093 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ullong_ctype
1097 static struct symbol
*to_TI_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1099 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1101 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ulllong_ctype
1105 static struct symbol
*to_word_mode(struct symbol
*ctype
)
1107 if (ctype
->ctype
.base_type
!= &int_type
)
1109 return ctype
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
? &ulong_ctype
1113 static struct token
*attribute_mode(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1115 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after mode attribute");
1116 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1117 struct symbol
*mode
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
);
1118 if (mode
&& mode
->op
->type
== KW_MODE
)
1119 ctx
->mode
= mode
->op
;
1121 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "unknown mode attribute %s\n", show_ident(token
->ident
));
1122 token
= token
->next
;
1124 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expect attribute mode symbol\n");
1125 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after mode attribute");
1129 static struct token
*attribute_context(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1131 struct context
*context
= alloc_context();
1132 struct expression
*args
[3];
1135 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after context attribute");
1136 while (!match_op(token
, ')')) {
1137 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1138 token
= conditional_expression(token
, &expr
);
1142 args
[argc
++] = expr
;
1143 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1145 token
= token
->next
;
1150 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected context input/output values");
1153 context
->in
= get_expression_value(args
[0]);
1156 context
->in
= get_expression_value(args
[0]);
1157 context
->out
= get_expression_value(args
[1]);
1160 context
->context
= args
[0];
1161 context
->in
= get_expression_value(args
[1]);
1162 context
->out
= get_expression_value(args
[2]);
1167 add_ptr_list(&ctx
->ctype
.contexts
, context
);
1169 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after context attribute");
1173 static struct token
*attribute_designated_init(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1175 if (ctx
->ctype
.base_type
&& ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
)
1176 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->designated_init
= 1;
1178 warning(token
->pos
, "attribute designated_init applied to non-structure type");
1182 static struct token
*attribute_transparent_union(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1184 if (Wtransparent_union
)
1185 warning(token
->pos
, "ignoring attribute __transparent_union__");
1189 static struct token
*recover_unknown_attribute(struct token
*token
)
1191 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1193 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "attribute '%s': unknown attribute", show_ident(token
->ident
));
1194 token
= token
->next
;
1195 if (match_op(token
, '('))
1196 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in attribute");
1200 static struct token
*attribute_specifier(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1202 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after attribute");
1203 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after attribute");
1206 struct ident
*attribute_name
;
1207 struct symbol
*attr
;
1209 if (eof_token(token
))
1211 if (match_op(token
, ';'))
1213 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1215 attribute_name
= token
->ident
;
1216 attr
= lookup_keyword(attribute_name
, NS_KEYWORD
);
1217 if (attr
&& attr
->op
->attribute
)
1218 token
= attr
->op
->attribute(token
->next
, attr
, ctx
);
1220 token
= recover_unknown_attribute(token
);
1222 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1224 token
= token
->next
;
1227 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1228 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1232 static const char *storage_class
[] =
1234 [STypedef
] = "typedef",
1236 [SExtern
] = "extern",
1237 [SStatic
] = "static",
1238 [SRegister
] = "register",
1239 [SForced
] = "[force]"
1242 static unsigned long storage_modifiers(struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1244 static unsigned long mod
[] =
1247 [SExtern
] = MOD_EXTERN
,
1248 [SStatic
] = MOD_STATIC
,
1249 [SRegister
] = MOD_REGISTER
1251 return mod
[ctx
->storage_class
] | (ctx
->is_inline
? MOD_INLINE
: 0)
1252 | (ctx
->is_tls
? MOD_TLS
: 0);
1255 static void set_storage_class(struct position
*pos
, struct decl_state
*ctx
, int class)
1257 /* __thread can be used alone, or with extern or static */
1258 if (ctx
->is_tls
&& (class != SStatic
&& class != SExtern
)) {
1259 sparse_error(*pos
, "__thread can only be used alone, or with "
1260 "extern or static");
1264 if (!ctx
->storage_class
) {
1265 ctx
->storage_class
= class;
1268 if (ctx
->storage_class
== class)
1269 sparse_error(*pos
, "duplicate %s", storage_class
[class]);
1271 sparse_error(*pos
, "multiple storage classes");
1274 static struct token
*typedef_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1276 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, STypedef
);
1280 static struct token
*auto_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1282 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SAuto
);
1286 static struct token
*register_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1288 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SRegister
);
1292 static struct token
*static_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1294 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SStatic
);
1298 static struct token
*extern_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1300 set_storage_class(&next
->pos
, ctx
, SExtern
);
1304 static struct token
*thread_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1306 /* This GCC extension can be used alone, or with extern or static */
1307 if (!ctx
->storage_class
|| ctx
->storage_class
== SStatic
1308 || ctx
->storage_class
== SExtern
) {
1311 sparse_error(next
->pos
, "__thread can only be used alone, or "
1312 "with extern or static");
1318 static struct token
*attribute_force(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*attr
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1320 set_storage_class(&token
->pos
, ctx
, SForced
);
1324 static struct token
*inline_specifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1330 static struct token
*const_qualifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1332 apply_qualifier(&next
->pos
, &ctx
->ctype
, MOD_CONST
);
1336 static struct token
*volatile_qualifier(struct token
*next
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1338 apply_qualifier(&next
->pos
, &ctx
->ctype
, MOD_VOLATILE
);
1342 static void apply_ctype(struct position pos
, struct ctype
*thistype
, struct ctype
*ctype
)
1344 unsigned long mod
= thistype
->modifiers
;
1347 apply_qualifier(&pos
, ctype
, mod
);
1350 concat_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
*)thistype
->contexts
,
1351 (struct ptr_list
**)&ctype
->contexts
);
1354 if (thistype
->alignment
> ctype
->alignment
)
1355 ctype
->alignment
= thistype
->alignment
;
1359 ctype
->as
= thistype
->as
;
1362 static void specifier_conflict(struct position pos
, int what
, struct ident
*new)
1365 if (what
& (Set_S
| Set_T
))
1367 if (what
& Set_Char
)
1369 else if (what
& Set_Double
)
1371 else if (what
& Set_Float
)
1373 else if (what
& Set_Signed
)
1375 else if (what
& Set_Unsigned
)
1377 else if (what
& Set_Short
)
1379 else if (what
& Set_Long
)
1383 sparse_error(pos
, "impossible combination of type specifiers: %s %s",
1384 old
, show_ident(new));
1388 sparse_error(pos
, "two or more data types in declaration specifiers");
1391 static struct symbol
* const int_types
[] =
1392 {&short_ctype
, &int_ctype
, &long_ctype
, &llong_ctype
};
1393 static struct symbol
* const signed_types
[] =
1394 {&sshort_ctype
, &sint_ctype
, &slong_ctype
, &sllong_ctype
,
1396 static struct symbol
* const unsigned_types
[] =
1397 {&ushort_ctype
, &uint_ctype
, &ulong_ctype
, &ullong_ctype
,
1399 static struct symbol
* const real_types
[] =
1400 {&float_ctype
, &double_ctype
, &ldouble_ctype
};
1401 static struct symbol
* const char_types
[] =
1402 {&char_ctype
, &schar_ctype
, &uchar_ctype
};
1403 static struct symbol
* const * const types
[] = {
1404 int_types
+ 1, signed_types
+ 1, unsigned_types
+ 1,
1405 real_types
+ 1, char_types
, char_types
+ 1, char_types
+ 2
1408 struct symbol
*ctype_integer(int size
, int want_unsigned
)
1410 return types
[want_unsigned
? CUInt
: CInt
][size
];
1413 static struct token
*handle_qualifiers(struct token
*t
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1415 while (token_type(t
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1416 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_symbol(t
->ident
, NS_TYPEDEF
);
1419 if (s
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
)
1421 if (!(s
->op
->type
& (KW_ATTRIBUTE
| KW_QUALIFIER
)))
1424 if (s
->op
->declarator
)
1425 t
= s
->op
->declarator(t
, ctx
);
1430 static struct token
*declaration_specifiers(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1436 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1437 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
,
1438 NS_TYPEDEF
| NS_SYMBOL
);
1439 if (!s
|| !(s
->namespace & NS_TYPEDEF
))
1441 if (s
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
) {
1444 seen
|= Set_S
| Set_T
;
1445 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= s
->ctype
.base_type
;
1446 apply_ctype(token
->pos
, &s
->ctype
, &ctx
->ctype
);
1447 token
= token
->next
;
1450 if (s
->op
->type
& KW_SPECIFIER
) {
1451 if (seen
& s
->op
->test
) {
1452 specifier_conflict(token
->pos
,
1458 class += s
->op
->class;
1459 if (s
->op
->type
& KW_SHORT
) {
1461 } else if (s
->op
->type
& KW_LONG
&& size
++) {
1462 if (class == CReal
) {
1463 specifier_conflict(token
->pos
,
1471 token
= token
->next
;
1472 if (s
->op
->declarator
)
1473 token
= s
->op
->declarator(token
, ctx
);
1474 if (s
->op
->type
& KW_EXACT
) {
1475 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= s
->ctype
.base_type
;
1476 ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
|= s
->ctype
.modifiers
;
1480 if (!(seen
& Set_S
)) { /* not set explicitly? */
1481 struct symbol
*base
= &incomplete_ctype
;
1483 base
= types
[class][size
];
1484 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= base
;
1487 if (ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_BITWISE
) {
1488 struct symbol
*type
;
1489 ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_BITWISE
;
1490 if (!is_int_type(ctx
->ctype
.base_type
)) {
1491 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid modifier");
1494 type
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_BASETYPE
);
1495 *type
= *ctx
->ctype
.base_type
;
1496 type
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_SPECIFIER
;
1497 type
->ctype
.base_type
= ctx
->ctype
.base_type
;
1498 type
->type
= SYM_RESTRICT
;
1499 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= type
;
1500 create_fouled(type
);
1505 static struct token
*abstract_array_declarator(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
1507 struct expression
*expr
= NULL
;
1509 if (match_idents(token
, &restrict_ident
, &__restrict_ident
, NULL
))
1510 token
= token
->next
;
1511 token
= parse_expression(token
, &expr
);
1512 sym
->array_size
= expr
;
1516 static struct token
*parameter_type_list(struct token
*, struct symbol
*);
1517 static struct token
*identifier_list(struct token
*, struct symbol
*);
1518 static struct token
*declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
);
1520 static struct token
*skip_attribute(struct token
*token
)
1522 token
= token
->next
;
1523 if (match_op(token
, '(')) {
1525 token
= token
->next
;
1526 while (depth
&& !eof_token(token
)) {
1527 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_SPECIAL
) {
1528 if (token
->special
== '(')
1530 else if (token
->special
== ')')
1533 token
= token
->next
;
1539 static struct token
*skip_attributes(struct token
*token
)
1541 struct symbol
*keyword
;
1543 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1545 keyword
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
| NS_TYPEDEF
);
1546 if (!keyword
|| keyword
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
)
1548 if (!(keyword
->op
->type
& KW_ATTRIBUTE
))
1550 token
= expect(token
->next
, '(', "after attribute");
1551 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after attribute");
1553 if (eof_token(token
))
1555 if (match_op(token
, ';'))
1557 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1559 token
= skip_attribute(token
);
1560 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1562 token
= token
->next
;
1564 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1565 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after attribute");
1570 static struct token
*handle_attributes(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
, unsigned int keywords
)
1572 struct symbol
*keyword
;
1574 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1576 keyword
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
| NS_TYPEDEF
);
1577 if (!keyword
|| keyword
->type
!= SYM_KEYWORD
)
1579 if (!(keyword
->op
->type
& keywords
))
1581 token
= keyword
->op
->declarator(token
->next
, ctx
);
1582 keywords
&= KW_ATTRIBUTE
;
1587 static int is_nested(struct token
*token
, struct token
**p
,
1588 int prefer_abstract
)
1591 * This can be either a parameter list or a grouping.
1592 * For the direct (non-abstract) case, we know if must be
1593 * a parameter list if we already saw the identifier.
1594 * For the abstract case, we know if must be a parameter
1595 * list if it is empty or starts with a type.
1597 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
1599 *p
= next
= skip_attributes(next
);
1601 if (token_type(next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1602 if (lookup_type(next
))
1603 return !prefer_abstract
;
1607 if (match_op(next
, ')') || match_op(next
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
))
1614 Empty
, K_R
, Proto
, Bad_Func
,
1617 static enum kind
which_func(struct token
*token
,
1619 int prefer_abstract
)
1621 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
1623 if (token_type(next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1624 if (lookup_type(next
))
1626 /* identifier list not in definition; complain */
1627 if (prefer_abstract
)
1629 "identifier list not in definition");
1633 if (token_type(next
) != TOKEN_SPECIAL
)
1636 if (next
->special
== ')') {
1637 /* don't complain about those */
1638 if (!n
|| match_op(next
->next
, ';'))
1641 "non-ANSI function declaration of function '%s'",
1646 if (next
->special
== SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
) {
1648 "variadic functions must have one named argument");
1655 static struct token
*direct_declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1657 struct ctype
*ctype
= &ctx
->ctype
;
1659 struct ident
**p
= ctx
->ident
;
1661 if (ctx
->ident
&& token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
1662 *ctx
->ident
= token
->ident
;
1663 token
= token
->next
;
1664 } else if (match_op(token
, '(') &&
1665 is_nested(token
, &next
, ctx
->prefer_abstract
)) {
1666 struct symbol
*base_type
= ctype
->base_type
;
1667 if (token
->next
!= next
)
1668 next
= handle_attributes(token
->next
, ctx
,
1670 token
= declarator(next
, ctx
);
1671 token
= expect(token
, ')', "in nested declarator");
1672 while (ctype
->base_type
!= base_type
)
1673 ctype
= &ctype
->base_type
->ctype
;
1677 if (match_op(token
, '(')) {
1678 enum kind kind
= which_func(token
, p
, ctx
->prefer_abstract
);
1680 fn
= alloc_indirect_symbol(token
->pos
, ctype
, SYM_FN
);
1681 token
= token
->next
;
1683 token
= identifier_list(token
, fn
);
1684 else if (kind
== Proto
)
1685 token
= parameter_type_list(token
, fn
);
1686 token
= expect(token
, ')', "in function declarator");
1687 fn
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1691 while (match_op(token
, '[')) {
1692 struct symbol
*array
;
1693 array
= alloc_indirect_symbol(token
->pos
, ctype
, SYM_ARRAY
);
1694 token
= abstract_array_declarator(token
->next
, array
);
1695 token
= expect(token
, ']', "in abstract_array_declarator");
1696 array
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1697 ctype
= &array
->ctype
;
1702 static struct token
*pointer(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1704 while (match_op(token
,'*')) {
1705 struct symbol
*ptr
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_PTR
);
1706 ptr
->ctype
.modifiers
= ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
;
1707 ptr
->ctype
.base_type
= ctx
->ctype
.base_type
;
1708 ptr
->ctype
.as
= ctx
->ctype
.as
;
1709 ptr
->ctype
.contexts
= ctx
->ctype
.contexts
;
1710 ctx
->ctype
.modifiers
= 0;
1711 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
= ptr
;
1713 ctx
->ctype
.contexts
= NULL
;
1714 ctx
->ctype
.alignment
= 0;
1716 token
= handle_qualifiers(token
->next
, ctx
);
1717 ctx
->ctype
.base_type
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1722 static struct token
*declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1724 token
= pointer(token
, ctx
);
1725 return direct_declarator(token
, ctx
);
1728 static struct token
*handle_bitfield(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1730 struct ctype
*ctype
= &ctx
->ctype
;
1731 struct expression
*expr
;
1732 struct symbol
*bitfield
;
1735 if (ctype
->base_type
!= &int_type
&& !is_int_type(ctype
->base_type
)) {
1736 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid bitfield specifier for type %s.",
1737 show_typename(ctype
->base_type
));
1738 // Parse this to recover gracefully.
1739 return conditional_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1742 bitfield
= alloc_indirect_symbol(token
->pos
, ctype
, SYM_BITFIELD
);
1743 token
= conditional_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1744 width
= const_expression_value(expr
);
1745 bitfield
->bit_size
= width
;
1747 if (width
< 0 || width
> INT_MAX
) {
1748 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid bitfield width, %lld.", width
);
1750 } else if (*ctx
->ident
&& width
== 0) {
1751 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "invalid named zero-width bitfield `%s'",
1752 show_ident(*ctx
->ident
));
1754 } else if (*ctx
->ident
) {
1755 struct symbol
*base_type
= bitfield
->ctype
.base_type
;
1756 struct symbol
*bitfield_type
= base_type
== &int_type
? bitfield
: base_type
;
1757 int is_signed
= !(bitfield_type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_UNSIGNED
);
1758 if (Wone_bit_signed_bitfield
&& width
== 1 && is_signed
) {
1759 // Valid values are either {-1;0} or {0}, depending on integer
1760 // representation. The latter makes for very efficient code...
1761 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "dubious one-bit signed bitfield");
1763 if (Wdefault_bitfield_sign
&&
1764 bitfield_type
->type
!= SYM_ENUM
&&
1765 !(bitfield_type
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED
) &&
1767 // The sign of bitfields is unspecified by default.
1768 warning(token
->pos
, "dubious bitfield without explicit `signed' or `unsigned'");
1771 bitfield
->bit_size
= width
;
1772 bitfield
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1776 static struct token
*declaration_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
1778 struct decl_state ctx
= {.prefer_abstract
= 0};
1782 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
1783 mod
= storage_modifiers(&ctx
);
1786 struct symbol
*decl
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1787 ctx
.ident
= &decl
->ident
;
1789 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
1790 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1791 token
= handle_bitfield(token
, &ctx
);
1793 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
1794 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
1796 decl
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
1797 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= mod
;
1798 decl
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1799 add_symbol(list
, decl
);
1800 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
1802 token
= token
->next
;
1808 static struct token
*struct_declaration_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
1810 while (!match_op(token
, '}')) {
1811 if (!match_op(token
, ';'))
1812 token
= declaration_list(token
, list
);
1813 if (!match_op(token
, ';')) {
1814 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected ; at end of declaration");
1817 token
= token
->next
;
1822 static struct token
*parameter_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*sym
)
1824 struct decl_state ctx
= {.prefer_abstract
= 1};
1826 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
1827 ctx
.ident
= &sym
->ident
;
1828 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
1829 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
1830 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
1831 sym
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
1832 sym
->ctype
.modifiers
|= storage_modifiers(&ctx
);
1833 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1837 struct token
*typename(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
**p
, int *forced
)
1839 struct decl_state ctx
= {.prefer_abstract
= 1};
1841 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1843 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
1844 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
1845 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
1846 sym
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
1847 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
1848 class = ctx
.storage_class
;
1851 if (class == SForced
) {
1857 warning(sym
->pos
, "storage class in typename (%s %s)",
1858 storage_class
[class], show_typename(sym
));
1862 static struct token
*expression_statement(struct token
*token
, struct expression
**tree
)
1864 token
= parse_expression(token
, tree
);
1865 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of statement");
1868 static struct token
*parse_asm_operands(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
,
1869 struct expression_list
**inout
)
1871 struct expression
*expr
;
1873 /* Allow empty operands */
1874 if (match_op(token
->next
, ':') || match_op(token
->next
, ')'))
1877 struct ident
*ident
= NULL
;
1878 if (match_op(token
->next
, '[') &&
1879 token_type(token
->next
->next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&&
1880 match_op(token
->next
->next
->next
, ']')) {
1881 ident
= token
->next
->next
->ident
;
1882 token
= token
->next
->next
->next
;
1884 add_expression(inout
, (struct expression
*)ident
); /* UGGLEE!!! */
1885 token
= primary_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1886 add_expression(inout
, expr
);
1887 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "in asm parameter");
1888 add_expression(inout
, expr
);
1889 } while (match_op(token
, ','));
1893 static struct token
*parse_asm_clobbers(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
,
1894 struct expression_list
**clobbers
)
1896 struct expression
*expr
;
1899 token
= primary_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1900 add_expression(clobbers
, expr
);
1901 } while (match_op(token
, ','));
1905 static struct token
*parse_asm_labels(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
,
1906 struct symbol_list
**labels
)
1908 struct symbol
*label
;
1911 token
= token
->next
; /* skip ':' and ',' */
1912 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
1914 label
= label_symbol(token
);
1915 add_symbol(labels
, label
);
1916 token
= token
->next
;
1917 } while (match_op(token
, ','));
1921 static struct token
*parse_asm_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
1925 token
= token
->next
;
1926 stmt
->type
= STMT_ASM
;
1927 if (match_idents(token
, &__volatile___ident
, &__volatile_ident
, &volatile_ident
, NULL
)) {
1928 token
= token
->next
;
1930 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&& token
->ident
== &goto_ident
) {
1932 token
= token
->next
;
1934 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after asm");
1935 token
= parse_expression(token
, &stmt
->asm_string
);
1936 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1937 token
= parse_asm_operands(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_outputs
);
1938 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1939 token
= parse_asm_operands(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_inputs
);
1940 if (match_op(token
, ':'))
1941 token
= parse_asm_clobbers(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_clobbers
);
1942 if (is_goto
&& match_op(token
, ':'))
1943 token
= parse_asm_labels(token
, stmt
, &stmt
->asm_labels
);
1944 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after asm");
1945 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of asm-statement");
1948 static struct token
*parse_asm_declarator(struct token
*token
, struct decl_state
*ctx
)
1950 struct expression
*expr
;
1951 token
= expect(token
, '(', "after asm");
1952 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &expr
);
1953 token
= expect(token
, ')', "after asm");
1957 /* Make a statement out of an expression */
1958 static struct statement
*make_statement(struct expression
*expr
)
1960 struct statement
*stmt
;
1964 stmt
= alloc_statement(expr
->pos
, STMT_EXPRESSION
);
1965 stmt
->expression
= expr
;
1970 * All iterators have two symbols associated with them:
1971 * the "continue" and "break" symbols, which are targets
1972 * for continue and break statements respectively.
1974 * They are in a special name-space, but they follow
1975 * all the normal visibility rules, so nested iterators
1976 * automatically work right.
1978 static void start_iterator(struct statement
*stmt
)
1980 struct symbol
*cont
, *brk
;
1982 start_symbol_scope();
1983 cont
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1984 bind_symbol(cont
, &continue_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
1985 brk
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
1986 bind_symbol(brk
, &break_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
1988 stmt
->type
= STMT_ITERATOR
;
1989 stmt
->iterator_break
= brk
;
1990 stmt
->iterator_continue
= cont
;
1991 fn_local_symbol(brk
);
1992 fn_local_symbol(cont
);
1995 static void end_iterator(struct statement
*stmt
)
2000 static struct statement
*start_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
2003 struct statement
*stmt
= alloc_statement(sym
->pos
, STMT_COMPOUND
);
2005 start_function_scope();
2006 ret
= alloc_symbol(sym
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2007 ret
->ctype
= sym
->ctype
.base_type
->ctype
;
2008 ret
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~(MOD_STORAGE
| MOD_CONST
| MOD_VOLATILE
| MOD_TLS
| MOD_INLINE
| MOD_ADDRESSABLE
| MOD_NOCAST
| MOD_NODEREF
| MOD_ACCESSED
| MOD_TOPLEVEL
);
2009 ret
->ctype
.modifiers
|= (MOD_AUTO
| MOD_REGISTER
);
2010 bind_symbol(ret
, &return_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2012 fn_local_symbol(ret
);
2014 // Currently parsed symbol for __func__/__FUNCTION__/__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
2020 static void end_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
2023 end_function_scope();
2027 * A "switch()" statement, like an iterator, has a
2028 * the "break" symbol associated with it. It works
2029 * exactly like the iterator break - it's the target
2030 * for any break-statements in scope, and means that
2031 * "break" handling doesn't even need to know whether
2032 * it's breaking out of an iterator or a switch.
2034 * In addition, the "case" symbol is a marker for the
2035 * case/default statements to find the switch statement
2036 * that they are associated with.
2038 static void start_switch(struct statement
*stmt
)
2040 struct symbol
*brk
, *switch_case
;
2042 start_symbol_scope();
2043 brk
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2044 bind_symbol(brk
, &break_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2046 switch_case
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2047 bind_symbol(switch_case
, &case_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2048 switch_case
->stmt
= stmt
;
2050 stmt
->type
= STMT_SWITCH
;
2051 stmt
->switch_break
= brk
;
2052 stmt
->switch_case
= switch_case
;
2054 fn_local_symbol(brk
);
2055 fn_local_symbol(switch_case
);
2058 static void end_switch(struct statement
*stmt
)
2060 if (!stmt
->switch_case
->symbol_list
)
2061 warning(stmt
->pos
, "switch with no cases");
2065 static void add_case_statement(struct statement
*stmt
)
2067 struct symbol
*target
= lookup_symbol(&case_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2071 sparse_error(stmt
->pos
, "not in switch scope");
2072 stmt
->type
= STMT_NONE
;
2075 sym
= alloc_symbol(stmt
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2076 add_symbol(&target
->symbol_list
, sym
);
2078 stmt
->case_label
= sym
;
2079 fn_local_symbol(sym
);
2082 static struct token
*parse_return_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2084 struct symbol
*target
= lookup_symbol(&return_ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2087 error_die(token
->pos
, "internal error: return without a function target");
2088 stmt
->type
= STMT_RETURN
;
2089 stmt
->ret_target
= target
;
2090 return expression_statement(token
->next
, &stmt
->ret_value
);
2093 static struct token
*parse_for_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2095 struct symbol_list
*syms
;
2096 struct expression
*e1
, *e2
, *e3
;
2097 struct statement
*iterator
;
2099 start_iterator(stmt
);
2100 token
= expect(token
->next
, '(', "after 'for'");
2104 /* C99 variable declaration? */
2105 if (lookup_type(token
)) {
2106 token
= external_declaration(token
, &syms
);
2108 token
= parse_expression(token
, &e1
);
2109 token
= expect(token
, ';', "in 'for'");
2111 token
= parse_expression(token
, &e2
);
2112 token
= expect(token
, ';', "in 'for'");
2113 token
= parse_expression(token
, &e3
);
2114 token
= expect(token
, ')', "in 'for'");
2115 token
= statement(token
, &iterator
);
2117 stmt
->iterator_syms
= syms
;
2118 stmt
->iterator_pre_statement
= make_statement(e1
);
2119 stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
= e2
;
2120 stmt
->iterator_post_statement
= make_statement(e3
);
2121 stmt
->iterator_post_condition
= NULL
;
2122 stmt
->iterator_statement
= iterator
;
2128 static struct token
*parse_while_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2130 struct expression
*expr
;
2131 struct statement
*iterator
;
2133 start_iterator(stmt
);
2134 token
= parens_expression(token
->next
, &expr
, "after 'while'");
2135 token
= statement(token
, &iterator
);
2137 stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
= expr
;
2138 stmt
->iterator_post_condition
= NULL
;
2139 stmt
->iterator_statement
= iterator
;
2145 static struct token
*parse_do_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2147 struct expression
*expr
;
2148 struct statement
*iterator
;
2150 start_iterator(stmt
);
2151 token
= statement(token
->next
, &iterator
);
2152 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&& token
->ident
== &while_ident
)
2153 token
= token
->next
;
2155 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected 'while' after 'do'");
2156 token
= parens_expression(token
, &expr
, "after 'do-while'");
2158 stmt
->iterator_post_condition
= expr
;
2159 stmt
->iterator_statement
= iterator
;
2162 if (iterator
&& iterator
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
&& Wdo_while
)
2163 warning(iterator
->pos
, "do-while statement is not a compound statement");
2165 return expect(token
, ';', "after statement");
2168 static struct token
*parse_if_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2170 stmt
->type
= STMT_IF
;
2171 token
= parens_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->if_conditional
, "after if");
2172 token
= statement(token
, &stmt
->if_true
);
2173 if (token_type(token
) != TOKEN_IDENT
)
2175 if (token
->ident
!= &else_ident
)
2177 return statement(token
->next
, &stmt
->if_false
);
2180 static inline struct token
*case_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2182 stmt
->type
= STMT_CASE
;
2183 token
= expect(token
, ':', "after default/case");
2184 add_case_statement(stmt
);
2185 return statement(token
, &stmt
->case_statement
);
2188 static struct token
*parse_case_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2190 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->case_expression
);
2191 if (match_op(token
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
))
2192 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->case_to
);
2193 return case_statement(token
, stmt
);
2196 static struct token
*parse_default_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2198 return case_statement(token
->next
, stmt
);
2201 static struct token
*parse_loop_iterator(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2203 struct symbol
*target
= lookup_symbol(token
->ident
, NS_ITERATOR
);
2204 stmt
->type
= STMT_GOTO
;
2205 stmt
->goto_label
= target
;
2207 sparse_error(stmt
->pos
, "break/continue not in iterator scope");
2208 return expect(token
->next
, ';', "at end of statement");
2211 static struct token
*parse_switch_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2213 stmt
->type
= STMT_SWITCH
;
2215 token
= parens_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->switch_expression
, "after 'switch'");
2216 token
= statement(token
, &stmt
->switch_statement
);
2221 static struct token
*parse_goto_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2223 stmt
->type
= STMT_GOTO
;
2224 token
= token
->next
;
2225 if (match_op(token
, '*')) {
2226 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->goto_expression
);
2227 add_statement(&function_computed_goto_list
, stmt
);
2228 } else if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2229 stmt
->goto_label
= label_symbol(token
);
2230 token
= token
->next
;
2232 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "Expected identifier or goto expression");
2234 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of statement");
2237 static struct token
*parse_context_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2239 stmt
->type
= STMT_CONTEXT
;
2240 token
= parse_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->expression
);
2241 if (stmt
->expression
->type
== EXPR_PREOP
2242 && stmt
->expression
->op
== '('
2243 && stmt
->expression
->unop
->type
== EXPR_COMMA
) {
2244 struct expression
*expr
;
2245 expr
= stmt
->expression
->unop
;
2246 stmt
->context
= expr
->left
;
2247 stmt
->expression
= expr
->right
;
2249 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of statement");
2252 static struct token
*parse_range_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2254 stmt
->type
= STMT_RANGE
;
2255 token
= assignment_expression(token
->next
, &stmt
->range_expression
);
2256 token
= expect(token
, ',', "after range expression");
2257 token
= assignment_expression(token
, &stmt
->range_low
);
2258 token
= expect(token
, ',', "after low range");
2259 token
= assignment_expression(token
, &stmt
->range_high
);
2260 return expect(token
, ';', "after range statement");
2263 static struct token
*statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
**tree
)
2265 struct statement
*stmt
= alloc_statement(token
->pos
, STMT_NONE
);
2268 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2269 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
);
2270 if (s
&& s
->op
->statement
)
2271 return s
->op
->statement(token
, stmt
);
2273 if (match_op(token
->next
, ':')) {
2274 stmt
->type
= STMT_LABEL
;
2275 stmt
->label_identifier
= label_symbol(token
);
2276 token
= skip_attributes(token
->next
->next
);
2277 return statement(token
, &stmt
->label_statement
);
2281 if (match_op(token
, '{')) {
2282 stmt
->type
= STMT_COMPOUND
;
2283 start_symbol_scope();
2284 token
= compound_statement(token
->next
, stmt
);
2287 return expect(token
, '}', "at end of compound statement");
2290 stmt
->type
= STMT_EXPRESSION
;
2291 return expression_statement(token
, &stmt
->expression
);
2294 /* gcc extension - __label__ ident-list; in the beginning of compound stmt */
2295 static struct token
*label_statement(struct token
*token
)
2297 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2298 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_LABEL
);
2299 /* it's block-scope, but we want label namespace */
2300 bind_symbol(sym
, token
->ident
, NS_SYMBOL
);
2301 sym
->namespace = NS_LABEL
;
2302 fn_local_symbol(sym
);
2303 token
= token
->next
;
2304 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2306 token
= token
->next
;
2308 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of label declaration");
2311 static struct token
* statement_list(struct token
*token
, struct statement_list
**list
)
2313 int seen_statement
= 0;
2314 while (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
&&
2315 token
->ident
== &__label___ident
)
2316 token
= label_statement(token
->next
);
2318 struct statement
* stmt
;
2319 if (eof_token(token
))
2321 if (match_op(token
, '}'))
2323 if (lookup_type(token
)) {
2324 if (seen_statement
) {
2325 warning(token
->pos
, "mixing declarations and code");
2328 stmt
= alloc_statement(token
->pos
, STMT_DECLARATION
);
2329 token
= external_declaration(token
, &stmt
->declaration
);
2331 seen_statement
= Wdeclarationafterstatement
;
2332 token
= statement(token
, &stmt
);
2334 add_statement(list
, stmt
);
2339 static struct token
*identifier_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2341 struct symbol_list
**list
= &fn
->arguments
;
2343 struct symbol
*sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2344 sym
->ident
= token
->ident
;
2345 token
= token
->next
;
2346 sym
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
2347 sym
->ctype
.base_type
= &incomplete_ctype
;
2348 add_symbol(list
, sym
);
2349 if (!match_op(token
, ',') ||
2350 token_type(token
->next
) != TOKEN_IDENT
||
2351 lookup_type(token
->next
))
2353 token
= token
->next
;
2358 static struct token
*parameter_type_list(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2360 struct symbol_list
**list
= &fn
->arguments
;
2365 if (match_op(token
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
)) {
2367 token
= token
->next
;
2371 sym
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2372 token
= parameter_declaration(token
, sym
);
2373 if (sym
->ctype
.base_type
== &void_ctype
) {
2374 /* Special case: (void) */
2375 if (!*list
&& !sym
->ident
)
2377 warning(token
->pos
, "void parameter");
2379 add_symbol(list
, sym
);
2380 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2382 token
= token
->next
;
2387 struct token
*compound_statement(struct token
*token
, struct statement
*stmt
)
2389 token
= statement_list(token
, &stmt
->stmts
);
2393 static struct expression
*identifier_expression(struct token
*token
)
2395 struct expression
*expr
= alloc_expression(token
->pos
, EXPR_IDENTIFIER
);
2396 expr
->expr_ident
= token
->ident
;
2400 static struct expression
*index_expression(struct expression
*from
, struct expression
*to
)
2402 int idx_from
, idx_to
;
2403 struct expression
*expr
= alloc_expression(from
->pos
, EXPR_INDEX
);
2405 idx_from
= const_expression_value(from
);
2408 idx_to
= const_expression_value(to
);
2409 if (idx_to
< idx_from
|| idx_from
< 0)
2410 warning(from
->pos
, "nonsense array initializer index range");
2412 expr
->idx_from
= idx_from
;
2413 expr
->idx_to
= idx_to
;
2417 static struct token
*single_initializer(struct expression
**ep
, struct token
*token
)
2419 int expect_equal
= 0;
2420 struct token
*next
= token
->next
;
2421 struct expression
**tail
= ep
;
2426 if ((token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) && match_op(next
, ':')) {
2427 struct expression
*expr
= identifier_expression(token
);
2428 if (Wold_initializer
)
2429 warning(token
->pos
, "obsolete struct initializer, use C99 syntax");
2430 token
= initializer(&expr
->ident_expression
, next
->next
);
2431 if (expr
->ident_expression
)
2436 for (tail
= ep
, nested
= 0; ; nested
++, next
= token
->next
) {
2437 if (match_op(token
, '.') && (token_type(next
) == TOKEN_IDENT
)) {
2438 struct expression
*expr
= identifier_expression(next
);
2440 tail
= &expr
->ident_expression
;
2443 } else if (match_op(token
, '[')) {
2444 struct expression
*from
= NULL
, *to
= NULL
, *expr
;
2445 token
= constant_expression(token
->next
, &from
);
2447 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "Expected constant expression");
2450 if (match_op(token
, SPECIAL_ELLIPSIS
))
2451 token
= constant_expression(token
->next
, &to
);
2452 expr
= index_expression(from
, to
);
2454 tail
= &expr
->idx_expression
;
2455 token
= expect(token
, ']', "at end of initializer index");
2462 if (nested
&& !expect_equal
) {
2463 if (!match_op(token
, '='))
2464 warning(token
->pos
, "obsolete array initializer, use C99 syntax");
2469 token
= expect(token
, '=', "at end of initializer index");
2471 token
= initializer(tail
, token
);
2477 static struct token
*initializer_list(struct expression_list
**list
, struct token
*token
)
2479 struct expression
*expr
;
2482 token
= single_initializer(&expr
, token
);
2485 add_expression(list
, expr
);
2486 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2488 token
= token
->next
;
2493 struct token
*initializer(struct expression
**tree
, struct token
*token
)
2495 if (match_op(token
, '{')) {
2496 struct expression
*expr
= alloc_expression(token
->pos
, EXPR_INITIALIZER
);
2498 token
= initializer_list(&expr
->expr_list
, token
->next
);
2499 return expect(token
, '}', "at end of initializer");
2501 return assignment_expression(token
, tree
);
2504 static void declare_argument(struct symbol
*sym
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2507 sparse_error(sym
->pos
, "no identifier for function argument");
2510 bind_symbol(sym
, sym
->ident
, NS_SYMBOL
);
2513 static struct token
*parse_function_body(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*decl
,
2514 struct symbol_list
**list
)
2516 struct symbol_list
**old_symbol_list
;
2517 struct symbol
*base_type
= decl
->ctype
.base_type
;
2518 struct statement
*stmt
, **p
;
2519 struct symbol
*prev
;
2522 old_symbol_list
= function_symbol_list
;
2523 if (decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
) {
2524 function_symbol_list
= &decl
->inline_symbol_list
;
2525 p
= &base_type
->inline_stmt
;
2527 function_symbol_list
= &decl
->symbol_list
;
2528 p
= &base_type
->stmt
;
2530 function_computed_target_list
= NULL
;
2531 function_computed_goto_list
= NULL
;
2533 if (decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXTERN
) {
2534 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
))
2535 warning(decl
->pos
, "function '%s' with external linkage has definition", show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2537 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
2538 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_EXTERN
;
2540 stmt
= start_function(decl
);
2543 FOR_EACH_PTR (base_type
->arguments
, arg
) {
2544 declare_argument(arg
, base_type
);
2545 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
2547 token
= compound_statement(token
->next
, stmt
);
2550 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
))
2551 add_symbol(list
, decl
);
2552 check_declaration(decl
);
2553 decl
->definition
= decl
;
2554 prev
= decl
->same_symbol
;
2555 if (prev
&& prev
->definition
) {
2556 warning(decl
->pos
, "multiple definitions for function '%s'",
2557 show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2558 info(prev
->definition
->pos
, " the previous one is here");
2561 prev
->definition
= decl
;
2562 prev
= prev
->same_symbol
;
2565 function_symbol_list
= old_symbol_list
;
2566 if (function_computed_goto_list
) {
2567 if (!function_computed_target_list
)
2568 warning(decl
->pos
, "function '%s' has computed goto but no targets?", show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2570 FOR_EACH_PTR(function_computed_goto_list
, stmt
) {
2571 stmt
->target_list
= function_computed_target_list
;
2572 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt
);
2575 return expect(token
, '}', "at end of function");
2578 static void promote_k_r_types(struct symbol
*arg
)
2580 struct symbol
*base
= arg
->ctype
.base_type
;
2581 if (base
&& base
->ctype
.base_type
== &int_type
&& (base
->ctype
.modifiers
& (MOD_CHAR
| MOD_SHORT
))) {
2582 arg
->ctype
.base_type
= &int_ctype
;
2586 static void apply_k_r_types(struct symbol_list
*argtypes
, struct symbol
*fn
)
2588 struct symbol_list
*real_args
= fn
->ctype
.base_type
->arguments
;
2591 FOR_EACH_PTR(real_args
, arg
) {
2592 struct symbol
*type
;
2594 /* This is quadratic in the number of arguments. We _really_ don't care */
2595 FOR_EACH_PTR(argtypes
, type
) {
2596 if (type
->ident
== arg
->ident
)
2598 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(type
);
2599 sparse_error(arg
->pos
, "missing type declaration for parameter '%s'", show_ident(arg
->ident
));
2603 /* "char" and "short" promote to "int" */
2604 promote_k_r_types(type
);
2606 arg
->ctype
= type
->ctype
;
2607 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
2609 FOR_EACH_PTR(argtypes
, arg
) {
2611 warning(arg
->pos
, "nonsensical parameter declaration '%s'", show_ident(arg
->ident
));
2612 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
2616 static struct token
*parse_k_r_arguments(struct token
*token
, struct symbol
*decl
,
2617 struct symbol_list
**list
)
2619 struct symbol_list
*args
= NULL
;
2621 warning(token
->pos
, "non-ANSI definition of function '%s'", show_ident(decl
->ident
));
2623 token
= declaration_list(token
, &args
);
2624 if (!match_op(token
, ';')) {
2625 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected ';' at end of parameter declaration");
2628 token
= token
->next
;
2629 } while (lookup_type(token
));
2631 apply_k_r_types(args
, decl
);
2633 if (!match_op(token
, '{')) {
2634 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected function body");
2637 return parse_function_body(token
, decl
, list
);
2640 static struct token
*toplevel_asm_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
2642 struct symbol
*anon
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2643 struct symbol
*fn
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_FN
);
2644 struct statement
*stmt
;
2646 anon
->ctype
.base_type
= fn
;
2647 stmt
= alloc_statement(token
->pos
, STMT_NONE
);
2650 token
= parse_asm_statement(token
, stmt
);
2652 add_symbol(list
, anon
);
2656 struct token
*external_declaration(struct token
*token
, struct symbol_list
**list
)
2658 struct ident
*ident
= NULL
;
2659 struct symbol
*decl
;
2660 struct decl_state ctx
= { .ident
= &ident
};
2662 struct symbol
*base_type
;
2666 /* Top-level inline asm? */
2667 if (token_type(token
) == TOKEN_IDENT
) {
2668 struct symbol
*s
= lookup_keyword(token
->ident
, NS_KEYWORD
);
2669 if (s
&& s
->op
->toplevel
)
2670 return s
->op
->toplevel(token
, list
);
2673 /* Parse declaration-specifiers, if any */
2674 token
= declaration_specifiers(token
, &ctx
);
2675 mod
= storage_modifiers(&ctx
);
2676 decl
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2677 /* Just a type declaration? */
2678 if (match_op(token
, ';')) {
2679 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
2684 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
2685 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
| KW_ASM
);
2686 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
2688 decl
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
2689 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= mod
;
2690 decl
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
2692 /* Just a type declaration? */
2694 warning(token
->pos
, "missing identifier in declaration");
2695 return expect(token
, ';', "at the end of type declaration");
2698 /* type define declaration? */
2699 is_typedef
= ctx
.storage_class
== STypedef
;
2701 /* Typedefs don't have meaningful storage */
2703 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_USERTYPE
;
2705 bind_symbol(decl
, ident
, is_typedef
? NS_TYPEDEF
: NS_SYMBOL
);
2707 base_type
= decl
->ctype
.base_type
;
2710 if (base_type
&& !base_type
->ident
) {
2711 switch (base_type
->type
) {
2716 base_type
->ident
= ident
;
2719 } else if (base_type
&& base_type
->type
== SYM_FN
) {
2720 /* K&R argument declaration? */
2721 if (lookup_type(token
))
2722 return parse_k_r_arguments(token
, decl
, list
);
2723 if (match_op(token
, '{'))
2724 return parse_function_body(token
, decl
, list
);
2726 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
2727 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_EXTERN
;
2728 } else if (base_type
== &void_ctype
&& !(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXTERN
)) {
2729 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "void declaration");
2733 if (!is_typedef
&& match_op(token
, '=')) {
2734 if (decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_EXTERN
) {
2735 warning(decl
->pos
, "symbol with external linkage has initializer");
2736 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
&= ~MOD_EXTERN
;
2738 token
= initializer(&decl
->initializer
, token
->next
);
2741 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& (MOD_EXTERN
| MOD_INLINE
))) {
2742 add_symbol(list
, decl
);
2743 fn_local_symbol(decl
);
2746 check_declaration(decl
);
2747 if (decl
->same_symbol
)
2748 decl
->definition
= decl
->same_symbol
->definition
;
2750 if (!match_op(token
, ','))
2753 token
= token
->next
;
2755 decl
= alloc_symbol(token
->pos
, SYM_NODE
);
2757 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
);
2758 token
= declarator(token
, &ctx
);
2759 token
= handle_attributes(token
, &ctx
, KW_ATTRIBUTE
| KW_ASM
);
2760 apply_modifiers(token
->pos
, &ctx
);
2761 decl
->ctype
= ctx
.ctype
;
2762 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= mod
;
2763 decl
->endpos
= token
->pos
;
2765 sparse_error(token
->pos
, "expected identifier name in type definition");
2770 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_USERTYPE
;
2772 bind_symbol(decl
, ident
, is_typedef
? NS_TYPEDEF
: NS_SYMBOL
);
2774 /* Function declarations are automatically extern unless specifically static */
2775 base_type
= decl
->ctype
.base_type
;
2776 if (!is_typedef
&& base_type
&& base_type
->type
== SYM_FN
) {
2777 if (!(decl
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
2778 decl
->ctype
.modifiers
|= MOD_EXTERN
;
2781 return expect(token
, ';', "at end of declaration");