2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Dan Carpenter.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt
19 * There are a couple checks that try to see if a variable
20 * comes from the user. It would be better to unify them
21 * into one place. Also it we should follow the data down
22 * the call paths. Hence this file.
26 #include "smatch_slist.h"
27 #include "smatch_extra.h"
30 static int my_call_id
;
33 static bool func_gets_user_data
;
35 static const char * kstr_funcs
[] = {
36 "kstrtoull", "kstrtoll", "kstrtoul", "kstrtol", "kstrtouint",
37 "kstrtoint", "kstrtou64", "kstrtos64", "kstrtou32", "kstrtos32",
38 "kstrtou16", "kstrtos16", "kstrtou8", "kstrtos8", "kstrtoull_from_user"
39 "kstrtoll_from_user", "kstrtoul_from_user", "kstrtol_from_user",
40 "kstrtouint_from_user", "kstrtoint_from_user", "kstrtou16_from_user",
41 "kstrtos16_from_user", "kstrtou8_from_user", "kstrtos8_from_user",
42 "kstrtou64_from_user", "kstrtos64_from_user", "kstrtou32_from_user",
43 "kstrtos32_from_user",
46 static const char *returns_user_data
[] = {
47 "simple_strtol", "simple_strtoll", "simple_strtoul", "simple_strtoull",
48 "kvm_register_read", "nlmsg_data", "nla_data", "memdup_user",
49 "kmap_atomic", "skb_network_header",
52 static void set_points_to_user_data(struct expression
*expr
);
54 static struct stree
*start_states
;
55 static struct stree_stack
*saved_stack
;
56 static void save_start_states(struct statement
*stmt
)
58 start_states
= clone_stree(__get_cur_stree());
61 static void free_start_states(void)
63 free_stree(&start_states
);
66 static void match_save_states(struct expression
*expr
)
68 push_stree(&saved_stack
, start_states
);
72 static void match_restore_states(struct expression
*expr
)
74 free_stree(&start_states
);
75 start_states
= pop_stree(&saved_stack
);
78 static struct smatch_state
*empty_state(struct sm_state
*sm
)
80 return alloc_estate_empty();
83 static void pre_merge_hook(struct sm_state
*sm
)
85 struct smatch_state
*user
;
86 struct smatch_state
*extra
;
87 struct range_list
*rl
;
94 user
= get_state(my_id
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
);
97 if (!__in_function_def
&& !estate_rl(sm
->state
)) {
99 * If the one side is capped and the other side is empty then
100 * let's just mark it as not-user data because the information
101 * isn't going to be useful. How this looks is:
103 * if (user_var > trusted)
104 * user_var = trusted; <-- empty state
108 * The problem is that sometimes things are capped to a literal
109 * and we'd like to keep the state in that case... Ugh. I've
110 * added a check which assumes that everything less than 100 is
111 * probably capped against a literal.
114 if (is_capped_var_sym(sm
->name
, sm
->sym
) &&
115 sval_cmp(estate_max(user
), sval_100
) > 0)
116 set_state(my_id
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
, alloc_estate_empty());
119 extra
= get_state(SMATCH_EXTRA
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
);
120 if (!extra
|| !estate_rl(extra
))
122 rl
= rl_intersection(estate_rl(user
), estate_rl(extra
));
123 if (rl_to_sval(rl
, &dummy
))
125 set_state(my_id
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
, alloc_estate_rl(clone_rl(rl
)));
128 static void extra_nomod_hook(const char *name
, struct symbol
*sym
, struct expression
*expr
, struct smatch_state
*state
)
130 struct smatch_state
*user
;
131 struct range_list
*rl
;
133 user
= get_state(my_id
, name
, sym
);
136 rl
= rl_intersection(estate_rl(user
), estate_rl(state
));
137 if (rl_equiv(rl
, estate_rl(user
)))
139 set_state(my_id
, name
, sym
, alloc_estate_rl(rl
));
142 static void tag_inner_struct_members(struct expression
*expr
, struct symbol
*member
)
144 struct expression
*edge_member
;
145 struct symbol
*base
= get_real_base_type(member
);
149 expr
= member_expression(expr
, '.', member
->ident
);
151 FOR_EACH_PTR(base
->symbol_list
, tmp
) {
154 type
= get_real_base_type(tmp
);
158 if (type
->type
== SYM_UNION
|| type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
) {
159 tag_inner_struct_members(expr
, tmp
);
166 edge_member
= member_expression(expr
, '.', tmp
->ident
);
167 set_state_expr(my_id
, edge_member
, alloc_estate_whole(type
));
168 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
171 static void tag_struct_members(struct symbol
*type
, struct expression
*expr
)
174 struct expression
*member
;
177 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_PREOP
&& expr
->op
== '&') {
178 expr
= strip_expr(expr
->unop
);
182 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, tmp
) {
183 type
= get_real_base_type(tmp
);
187 if (type
->type
== SYM_UNION
|| type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
) {
188 tag_inner_struct_members(expr
, tmp
);
195 member
= member_expression(expr
, op
, tmp
->ident
);
196 set_state_expr(my_id
, member
, alloc_estate_whole(get_type(member
)));
198 if (type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
199 set_points_to_user_data(member
);
200 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
203 static void tag_base_type(struct expression
*expr
)
205 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_PREOP
&& expr
->op
== '&')
206 expr
= strip_expr(expr
->unop
);
208 expr
= deref_expression(expr
);
209 set_state_expr(my_id
, expr
, alloc_estate_whole(get_type(expr
)));
212 static void tag_as_user_data(struct expression
*expr
)
216 expr
= strip_expr(expr
);
218 type
= get_type(expr
);
219 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_PTR
)
221 type
= get_real_base_type(type
);
224 if (type
== &void_ctype
) {
225 set_state_expr(my_id
, deref_expression(expr
), alloc_estate_whole(&ulong_ctype
));
228 if (type
->type
== SYM_BASETYPE
)
230 if (type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
|| type
->type
== SYM_UNION
) {
231 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_PREOP
|| expr
->op
!= '&')
232 expr
= deref_expression(expr
);
234 set_state_expr(my_id
, deref_expression(expr
), alloc_estate_whole(&ulong_ctype
));
235 tag_struct_members(type
, expr
);
239 static void match_user_copy(const char *fn
, struct expression
*expr
, void *_param
)
241 int param
= PTR_INT(_param
);
242 struct expression
*dest
;
244 func_gets_user_data
= true;
246 dest
= get_argument_from_call_expr(expr
->args
, param
);
247 dest
= strip_expr(dest
);
250 tag_as_user_data(dest
);
253 static int is_dev_attr_name(struct expression
*expr
)
258 name
= expr_to_str(expr
);
261 if (strstr(name
, "->attr.name"))
267 static int ends_in_n(struct expression
*expr
)
273 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_STRING
|| !expr
->string
)
280 if (str
->data
[str
->length
- 3] == '%' &&
281 str
->data
[str
->length
- 2] == 'n')
286 static void match_sscanf(const char *fn
, struct expression
*expr
, void *unused
)
288 struct expression
*str
, *format
, *arg
;
291 func_gets_user_data
= true;
293 str
= get_argument_from_call_expr(expr
->args
, 0);
294 if (is_dev_attr_name(str
))
297 format
= get_argument_from_call_expr(expr
->args
, 1);
298 if (is_dev_attr_name(format
))
301 last
= ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)expr
->args
) - 1;
304 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
->args
, arg
) {
308 if (i
== last
&& ends_in_n(format
))
310 tag_as_user_data(arg
);
311 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
314 static int is_skb_data(struct expression
*expr
)
321 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_BINOP
&& expr
->op
== '+')
322 return is_skb_data(expr
->left
);
324 expr
= strip_expr(expr
);
327 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_DEREF
|| expr
->op
!= '.')
332 if (strcmp(expr
->member
->name
, "data") != 0)
335 sym
= expr_to_sym(expr
->deref
);
338 sym
= get_real_base_type(sym
);
339 if (!sym
|| sym
->type
!= SYM_PTR
)
341 sym
= get_real_base_type(sym
);
342 if (!sym
|| sym
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
|| !sym
->ident
)
344 if (strcmp(sym
->ident
->name
, "sk_buff") != 0)
350 static int get_rl_from_function(struct expression
*expr
, struct range_list
**rl
)
354 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_CALL
|| expr
->fn
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
||
355 !expr
->fn
->symbol_name
|| !expr
->fn
->symbol_name
->name
)
358 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(returns_user_data
); i
++) {
359 if (strcmp(expr
->fn
->symbol_name
->name
, returns_user_data
[i
]) == 0) {
360 *rl
= alloc_whole_rl(get_type(expr
));
367 int points_to_user_data(struct expression
*expr
)
369 struct smatch_state
*state
;
370 struct range_list
*rl
;
376 expr
= strip_expr(expr
);
379 if (is_skb_data(expr
))
381 if (get_rl_from_function(expr
, &rl
))
384 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_BINOP
&& expr
->op
== '+') {
385 if (points_to_user_data(expr
->left
))
387 if (points_to_user_data(expr
->right
))
392 name
= expr_to_var_sym(expr
, &sym
);
395 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "*%s", name
);
396 state
= get_state(my_id
, buf
, sym
);
397 if (state
&& estate_rl(state
))
404 static void set_points_to_user_data(struct expression
*expr
)
410 name
= expr_to_var_sym(expr
, &sym
);
413 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "*%s", name
);
414 set_state(my_id
, buf
, sym
, alloc_estate_whole(&llong_ctype
));
419 static int comes_from_skb_data(struct expression
*expr
)
421 expr
= strip_expr(expr
);
422 if (!expr
|| expr
->type
!= EXPR_PREOP
|| expr
->op
!= '*')
425 expr
= strip_expr(expr
->unop
);
428 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_BINOP
&& expr
->op
== '+')
429 expr
= strip_expr(expr
->left
);
431 return is_skb_data(expr
);
434 static int handle_struct_assignment(struct expression
*expr
)
436 struct expression
*right
;
437 struct symbol
*left_type
, *right_type
;
439 left_type
= get_type(expr
->left
);
440 if (!left_type
|| left_type
->type
!= SYM_PTR
)
442 left_type
= get_real_base_type(left_type
);
445 if (left_type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
&&
446 left_type
->type
!= SYM_UNION
)
450 * Ignore struct to struct assignments because for those we look at the
451 * individual members.
453 right
= strip_expr(expr
->right
);
454 right_type
= get_type(right
);
455 if (!right_type
|| right_type
->type
!= SYM_PTR
)
458 /* If we are assigning struct members then normally that is handled
459 * by fake assignments, however if we cast one struct to a different
460 * of struct then we handle that here.
462 right_type
= get_real_base_type(right_type
);
463 if (right_type
== left_type
)
466 if (!points_to_user_data(right
))
469 tag_as_user_data(expr
->left
);
473 static int handle_get_user(struct expression
*expr
)
478 name
= get_macro_name(expr
->pos
);
479 if (!name
|| strcmp(name
, "get_user") != 0)
482 name
= expr_to_var(expr
->right
);
483 if (!name
|| strcmp(name
, "__val_gu") != 0)
485 set_state_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
, alloc_estate_whole(get_type(expr
->left
)));
492 static void match_assign(struct expression
*expr
)
494 struct range_list
*rl
;
496 if (is_fake_call(expr
->right
))
497 goto clear_old_state
;
498 if (handle_get_user(expr
))
500 if (points_to_user_data(expr
->right
))
501 set_points_to_user_data(expr
->left
);
502 if (handle_struct_assignment(expr
))
505 if (!get_user_rl(expr
->right
, &rl
))
506 goto clear_old_state
;
508 rl
= cast_rl(get_type(expr
->left
), rl
);
509 set_state_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
, alloc_estate_rl(rl
));
514 if (get_state_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
))
515 set_state_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
, alloc_estate_empty());
518 static void handle_eq_noteq(struct expression
*expr
)
520 struct smatch_state
*left_orig
, *right_orig
;
522 left_orig
= get_state_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
);
523 right_orig
= get_state_expr(my_id
, expr
->right
);
525 if (!left_orig
&& !right_orig
)
527 if (left_orig
&& right_orig
)
531 set_true_false_states_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
,
532 expr
->op
== SPECIAL_EQUAL
? alloc_estate_empty() : NULL
,
533 expr
->op
== SPECIAL_EQUAL
? NULL
: alloc_estate_empty());
535 set_true_false_states_expr(my_id
, expr
->right
,
536 expr
->op
== SPECIAL_EQUAL
? alloc_estate_empty() : NULL
,
537 expr
->op
== SPECIAL_EQUAL
? NULL
: alloc_estate_empty());
541 static void handle_unsigned_lt_gt(struct expression
*expr
)
544 struct range_list
*left
;
545 struct range_list
*right
;
546 struct range_list
*non_negative
;
547 sval_t min
, minus_one
;
550 * conditions are mostly handled by smatch_extra.c. The special case
551 * here is that say you have if (user_int < unknown_u32) {
552 * In Smatch extra we say that, We have no idea what value
553 * unknown_u32 is so the only thin we can say for sure is that
554 * user_int is not -1 (UINT_MAX). But in check_user_data2.c we should
555 * assume that unless unknown_u32 is user data, it's probably less than
560 type
= get_type(expr
);
561 if (!type_unsigned(type
))
565 * Assume if (user < trusted) { ... because I am lazy and because this
566 * is the correct way to write code.
568 if (!get_user_rl(expr
->left
, &left
))
570 if (get_user_rl(expr
->right
, &right
))
573 if (!sval_is_negative(rl_min(left
)))
576 minus_one
.type
= rl_type(left
);
577 minus_one
.value
= -1;
578 non_negative
= remove_range(left
, min
, minus_one
);
582 case SPECIAL_UNSIGNED_LT
:
584 case SPECIAL_UNSIGNED_LTE
:
585 set_true_false_states_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
,
586 alloc_estate_rl(non_negative
), NULL
);
589 case SPECIAL_UNSIGNED_GT
:
591 case SPECIAL_UNSIGNED_GTE
:
592 set_true_false_states_expr(my_id
, expr
->left
,
593 NULL
, alloc_estate_rl(non_negative
));
598 static void match_condition(struct expression
*expr
)
600 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_COMPARE
)
603 if (expr
->op
== SPECIAL_EQUAL
||
604 expr
->op
== SPECIAL_NOTEQUAL
) {
605 handle_eq_noteq(expr
);
609 handle_unsigned_lt_gt(expr
);
612 static void match_user_assign_function(const char *fn
, struct expression
*expr
, void *unused
)
614 tag_as_user_data(expr
->left
);
615 set_points_to_user_data(expr
->left
);
618 static void match_returns_user_rl(const char *fn
, struct expression
*expr
, void *unused
)
620 func_gets_user_data
= true;
623 static int get_user_macro_rl(struct expression
*expr
, struct range_list
**rl
)
625 struct expression
*parent
;
631 macro
= get_macro_name(expr
->pos
);
635 /* handle ntohl(foo[i]) where "i" is trusted */
636 parent
= expr_get_parent_expr(expr
);
637 while (parent
&& parent
->type
!= EXPR_BINOP
)
638 parent
= expr_get_parent_expr(parent
);
639 if (parent
&& parent
->type
== EXPR_BINOP
) {
640 char *parent_macro
= get_macro_name(parent
->pos
);
642 if (parent_macro
&& strcmp(macro
, parent_macro
) == 0)
646 if (strcmp(macro
, "ntohl") == 0) {
647 *rl
= alloc_whole_rl(&uint_ctype
);
650 if (strcmp(macro
, "ntohs") == 0) {
651 *rl
= alloc_whole_rl(&ushort_ctype
);
658 struct range_list
*rl
;
659 struct expression
*call
;
661 static int returned_rl_callback(void *_info
, int argc
, char **argv
, char **azColName
)
663 struct db_info
*db_info
= _info
;
664 struct range_list
*rl
;
665 char *return_ranges
= argv
[0];
666 char *user_ranges
= argv
[1];
667 struct expression
*arg
;
673 call_results_to_rl(db_info
->call
, get_type(db_info
->call
), user_ranges
, &rl
);
674 if (str_to_comparison_arg(return_ranges
, db_info
->call
, &comparison
, &arg
) &&
675 comparison
== SPECIAL_EQUAL
) {
676 struct range_list
*orig_rl
;
678 if (!get_user_rl(arg
, &orig_rl
))
680 rl
= rl_intersection(rl
, orig_rl
);
684 db_info
->rl
= rl_union(db_info
->rl
, rl
);
689 static int has_user_data(struct symbol
*sym
)
691 struct sm_state
*tmp
;
693 FOR_EACH_MY_SM(my_id
, __get_cur_stree(), tmp
) {
696 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(tmp
);
700 static int we_pass_user_data(struct expression
*call
)
702 struct expression
*arg
;
705 FOR_EACH_PTR(call
->args
, arg
) {
706 sym
= expr_to_sym(arg
);
709 if (has_user_data(sym
))
711 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
716 static int db_returned_user_rl(struct expression
*call
, struct range_list
**rl
)
718 struct db_info db_info
= {};
720 /* for function pointers assume everything is used */
721 if (call
->fn
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
)
723 if (is_fake_call(call
))
727 run_sql(&returned_rl_callback
, &db_info
,
728 "select return, value from return_states where %s and type = %d and parameter = -1 and key = '$';",
729 get_static_filter(call
->fn
->symbol
), USER_DATA3_SET
);
731 func_gets_user_data
= true;
736 run_sql(&returned_rl_callback
, &db_info
,
737 "select return, value from return_states where %s and type = %d and parameter = -1 and key = '$';",
738 get_static_filter(call
->fn
->symbol
), USER_DATA3
);
740 if (!we_pass_user_data(call
))
749 static int user_data_flag
;
750 static int no_user_data_flag
;
751 static struct range_list
*var_user_rl(struct expression
*expr
)
753 struct smatch_state
*state
;
754 struct range_list
*rl
;
755 struct range_list
*absolute_rl
;
757 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_BINOP
&& expr
->op
== '%') {
758 struct range_list
*left
, *right
;
760 if (!get_user_rl(expr
->right
, &right
))
762 get_absolute_rl(expr
->left
, &left
);
763 rl
= rl_binop(left
, '%', right
);
767 if (!option_spammy
&& expr
->type
== EXPR_BINOP
&& expr
->op
== '/') {
768 struct range_list
*left
= NULL
;
769 struct range_list
*right
= NULL
;
770 struct range_list
*abs_right
;
773 * The specific bug I'm dealing with is:
775 * foo = capped_user / unknown;
777 * Instead of just saying foo is now entirely user_rl we should
778 * probably say instead that it is not at all user data.
782 get_user_rl(expr
->left
, &left
);
783 get_user_rl(expr
->right
, &right
);
784 get_absolute_rl(expr
->right
, &abs_right
);
786 if (left
&& !right
) {
787 rl
= rl_binop(left
, '/', abs_right
);
788 if (sval_cmp(rl_max(left
), rl_max(rl
)) < 0)
789 no_user_data_flag
= 1;
795 if (get_rl_from_function(expr
, &rl
))
798 if (get_user_macro_rl(expr
, &rl
))
801 if (comes_from_skb_data(expr
)) {
802 rl
= alloc_whole_rl(get_type(expr
));
806 state
= get_state_expr(my_id
, expr
);
807 if (state
&& estate_rl(state
)) {
808 rl
= estate_rl(state
);
812 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_CALL
&& db_returned_user_rl(expr
, &rl
))
815 if (is_array(expr
)) {
816 struct expression
*array
= get_array_base(expr
);
818 if (!get_state_expr(my_id
, array
)) {
819 no_user_data_flag
= 1;
824 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_PREOP
&& expr
->op
== '*' &&
825 is_user_rl(expr
->unop
)) {
826 rl
= var_to_absolute_rl(expr
);
833 absolute_rl
= var_to_absolute_rl(expr
);
834 return clone_rl(rl_intersection(rl
, absolute_rl
));
837 int get_user_rl(struct expression
*expr
, struct range_list
**rl
)
840 no_user_data_flag
= 0;
841 custom_get_absolute_rl(expr
, &var_user_rl
, rl
);
842 if (!user_data_flag
|| no_user_data_flag
)
848 int get_user_rl_spammy(struct expression
*expr
, struct range_list
**rl
)
853 ret
= get_user_rl(expr
, rl
);
859 int is_user_rl(struct expression
*expr
)
861 struct range_list
*tmp
;
863 return get_user_rl_spammy(expr
, &tmp
);
866 int get_user_rl_var_sym(const char *name
, struct symbol
*sym
, struct range_list
**rl
)
868 struct smatch_state
*state
;
870 state
= get_state(my_id
, name
, sym
);
871 if (state
&& estate_rl(state
)) {
872 *rl
= estate_rl(state
);
878 static void match_call_info(struct expression
*expr
)
880 struct range_list
*rl
;
881 struct expression
*arg
;
885 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
->args
, arg
) {
888 if (!get_user_rl(arg
, &rl
))
891 sql_insert_caller_info(expr
, USER_DATA3
, i
, "$", show_rl(rl
));
892 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
895 static int is_struct_ptr(struct symbol
*sym
)
901 type
= get_real_base_type(sym
);
902 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_PTR
)
904 type
= get_real_base_type(type
);
905 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
)
910 static void struct_member_callback(struct expression
*call
, int param
, char *printed_name
, struct sm_state
*sm
)
912 struct smatch_state
*state
;
913 struct range_list
*rl
;
915 if (strcmp(sm
->state
->name
, "") == 0)
918 if (strcmp(printed_name
, "*$") == 0 &&
919 is_struct_ptr(sm
->sym
))
922 state
= get_state(SMATCH_EXTRA
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
);
923 if (!state
|| !estate_rl(state
))
924 rl
= estate_rl(sm
->state
);
926 rl
= rl_intersection(estate_rl(sm
->state
), estate_rl(state
));
928 sql_insert_caller_info(call
, USER_DATA3
, param
, printed_name
, show_rl(rl
));
931 static void set_param_user_data(const char *name
, struct symbol
*sym
, char *key
, char *value
)
933 struct range_list
*rl
= NULL
;
934 struct smatch_state
*state
;
938 if (strcmp(key
, "*$") == 0)
939 snprintf(fullname
, sizeof(fullname
), "*%s", name
);
940 else if (strncmp(key
, "$", 1) == 0)
941 snprintf(fullname
, 256, "%s%s", name
, key
+ 1);
945 type
= get_member_type_from_key(symbol_expression(sym
), key
);
947 /* if the caller passes a void pointer with user data */
948 if (strcmp(key
, "*$") == 0 && type
&& type
!= &void_ctype
) {
949 struct expression
*expr
= symbol_expression(sym
);
951 tag_as_user_data(expr
);
952 set_points_to_user_data(expr
);
955 str_to_rl(type
, value
, &rl
);
956 state
= alloc_estate_rl(rl
);
957 set_state(my_id
, fullname
, sym
, state
);
960 static void set_called(const char *name
, struct symbol
*sym
, char *key
, char *value
)
962 set_state(my_call_id
, "this_function", NULL
, &called
);
965 static void match_syscall_definition(struct symbol
*sym
)
972 macro
= get_macro_name(sym
->pos
);
974 (strncmp("SYSCALL_DEFINE", macro
, strlen("SYSCALL_DEFINE")) == 0 ||
975 strncmp("COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE", macro
, strlen("COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE")) == 0))
978 name
= get_function();
979 if (!option_no_db
&& get_state(my_call_id
, "this_function", NULL
) != &called
) {
980 if (name
&& strncmp(name
, "sys_", 4) == 0)
984 if (name
&& strncmp(name
, "compat_sys_", 11) == 0)
990 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
->ctype
.base_type
->arguments
, arg
) {
991 set_state(my_id
, arg
->ident
->name
, arg
, alloc_estate_whole(get_real_base_type(arg
)));
992 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg
);
995 static void set_to_user_data(struct expression
*expr
, char *key
, char *value
)
1000 struct range_list
*rl
= NULL
;
1002 type
= get_member_type_from_key(expr
, key
);
1003 name
= get_variable_from_key(expr
, key
, &sym
);
1007 call_results_to_rl(expr
, type
, value
, &rl
);
1009 set_state(my_id
, name
, sym
, alloc_estate_rl(rl
));
1015 static void returns_param_user_data(struct expression
*expr
, int param
, char *key
, char *value
)
1017 struct expression
*arg
;
1018 struct expression
*call
;
1021 while (call
->type
== EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
)
1022 call
= strip_expr(call
->right
);
1023 if (call
->type
!= EXPR_CALL
)
1026 if (!we_pass_user_data(call
))
1030 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
)
1032 set_to_user_data(expr
->left
, key
, value
);
1036 arg
= get_argument_from_call_expr(call
->args
, param
);
1039 set_to_user_data(arg
, key
, value
);
1042 static void returns_param_user_data_set(struct expression
*expr
, int param
, char *key
, char *value
)
1044 struct expression
*arg
;
1046 func_gets_user_data
= true;
1049 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
)
1051 if (strcmp(key
, "*$") == 0) {
1052 set_points_to_user_data(expr
->left
);
1053 tag_as_user_data(expr
->left
);
1055 set_to_user_data(expr
->left
, key
, value
);
1060 while (expr
->type
== EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
)
1061 expr
= strip_expr(expr
->right
);
1062 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_CALL
)
1065 arg
= get_argument_from_call_expr(expr
->args
, param
);
1068 set_to_user_data(arg
, key
, value
);
1071 static int has_empty_state(struct sm_state
*sm
)
1073 struct sm_state
*tmp
;
1075 FOR_EACH_PTR(sm
->possible
, tmp
) {
1076 if (!estate_rl(tmp
->state
))
1078 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1083 static void param_set_to_user_data(int return_id
, char *return_ranges
, struct expression
*expr
)
1085 struct sm_state
*sm
;
1086 struct smatch_state
*start_state
;
1087 struct range_list
*rl
;
1090 const char *param_name
;
1091 struct symbol
*ret_sym
;
1092 bool return_found
= false;
1094 expr
= strip_expr(expr
);
1095 return_str
= expr_to_str(expr
);
1096 ret_sym
= expr_to_sym(expr
);
1098 FOR_EACH_MY_SM(my_id
, __get_cur_stree(), sm
) {
1099 if (has_empty_state(sm
))
1102 param
= get_param_num_from_sym(sm
->sym
);
1106 /* The logic here was that if we were passed in a user data then
1107 * we don't record that. It's like the difference between
1108 * param_filter and param_set. When I think about it, I'm not
1109 * sure it actually works. It's probably harmless because we
1110 * checked earlier that we're not returning a parameter...
1111 * Let's mark this as a TODO.
1113 start_state
= get_state_stree(start_states
, my_id
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
);
1114 if (start_state
&& rl_equiv(estate_rl(sm
->state
), estate_rl(start_state
)))
1117 param_name
= get_param_name(sm
);
1120 if (strcmp(param_name
, "$") == 0) /* The -1 param is handled after the loop */
1123 sql_insert_return_states(return_id
, return_ranges
,
1124 func_gets_user_data
? USER_DATA3_SET
: USER_DATA3
,
1125 param
, param_name
, show_rl(estate_rl(sm
->state
)));
1126 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(sm
);
1128 if (points_to_user_data(expr
)) {
1129 sql_insert_return_states(return_id
, return_ranges
,
1130 (is_skb_data(expr
) || !func_gets_user_data
) ?
1131 USER_DATA3_SET
: USER_DATA3
,
1137 FOR_EACH_MY_SM(my_id
, __get_cur_stree(), sm
) {
1140 if (ret_sym
!= sm
->sym
)
1143 param_name
= state_name_to_param_name(sm
->name
, return_str
);
1146 if (strcmp(param_name
, "$") == 0)
1147 return_found
= true;
1148 sql_insert_return_states(return_id
, return_ranges
,
1149 func_gets_user_data
? USER_DATA3_SET
: USER_DATA3
,
1150 -1, param_name
, show_rl(estate_rl(sm
->state
)));
1151 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(sm
);
1154 if (!return_found
&& get_user_rl(expr
, &rl
)) {
1155 sql_insert_return_states(return_id
, return_ranges
,
1156 func_gets_user_data
? USER_DATA3_SET
: USER_DATA3
,
1157 -1, "$", show_rl(rl
));
1162 free_string(return_str
);
1165 static struct int_stack
*gets_data_stack
;
1166 static void match_function_def(struct symbol
*sym
)
1168 func_gets_user_data
= false;
1171 static void match_inline_start(struct expression
*expr
)
1173 push_int(&gets_data_stack
, func_gets_user_data
);
1176 static void match_inline_end(struct expression
*expr
)
1178 func_gets_user_data
= pop_int(&gets_data_stack
);
1181 void check_user_data2(int id
)
1187 if (option_project
!= PROJ_KERNEL
)
1190 add_hook(&match_function_def
, FUNC_DEF_HOOK
);
1191 add_hook(&match_inline_start
, INLINE_FN_START
);
1192 add_hook(&match_inline_end
, INLINE_FN_END
);
1194 add_hook(&save_start_states
, AFTER_DEF_HOOK
);
1195 add_hook(&free_start_states
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
1196 add_hook(&match_save_states
, INLINE_FN_START
);
1197 add_hook(&match_restore_states
, INLINE_FN_END
);
1199 add_unmatched_state_hook(my_id
, &empty_state
);
1200 add_extra_nomod_hook(&extra_nomod_hook
);
1201 add_pre_merge_hook(my_id
, &pre_merge_hook
);
1202 add_merge_hook(my_id
, &merge_estates
);
1204 add_function_hook("copy_from_user", &match_user_copy
, INT_PTR(0));
1205 add_function_hook("__copy_from_user", &match_user_copy
, INT_PTR(0));
1206 add_function_hook("memcpy_fromiovec", &match_user_copy
, INT_PTR(0));
1207 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(kstr_funcs
); i
++)
1208 add_function_hook(kstr_funcs
[i
], &match_user_copy
, INT_PTR(2));
1209 add_function_hook("usb_control_msg", &match_user_copy
, INT_PTR(6));
1211 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(returns_user_data
); i
++) {
1212 add_function_assign_hook(returns_user_data
[i
], &match_user_assign_function
, NULL
);
1213 add_function_hook(returns_user_data
[i
], &match_returns_user_rl
, NULL
);
1216 add_function_hook("sscanf", &match_sscanf
, NULL
);
1218 add_hook(&match_syscall_definition
, AFTER_DEF_HOOK
);
1220 add_hook(&match_assign
, ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1221 add_hook(&match_condition
, CONDITION_HOOK
);
1223 add_hook(&match_call_info
, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK
);
1224 add_member_info_callback(my_id
, struct_member_callback
);
1225 select_caller_info_hook(set_param_user_data
, USER_DATA3
);
1226 select_return_states_hook(USER_DATA3
, &returns_param_user_data
);
1227 select_return_states_hook(USER_DATA3_SET
, &returns_param_user_data_set
);
1228 add_split_return_callback(¶m_set_to_user_data
);
1231 void check_user_data3(int id
)
1235 if (option_project
!= PROJ_KERNEL
)
1237 select_caller_info_hook(set_called
, INTERNAL
);