typo fix
[sbcl.git] / src / code / array.lisp
blobe4ea231cb7518372777903e90f1490815ccfde19
1 ;;;; functions to implement arrays
3 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
4 ;;;; more information.
5 ;;;;
6 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
7 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
8 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
9 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
10 ;;;; files for more information.
12 (in-package "SB!IMPL")
14 #!-sb-fluid
15 (declaim (inline adjustable-array-p
16 array-displacement))
18 ;;;; miscellaneous accessor functions
20 ;;; These functions are only needed by the interpreter, 'cause the
21 ;;; compiler inlines them.
22 (macrolet ((def (name)
23 `(progn
24 (defun ,name (array)
25 (,name array))
26 (defun (setf ,name) (value array)
27 (setf (,name array) value)))))
28 (def %array-fill-pointer)
29 (def %array-fill-pointer-p)
30 (def %array-available-elements)
31 (def %array-data-vector)
32 (def %array-displacement)
33 (def %array-displaced-p)
34 (def %array-displaced-from))
36 (defun %array-rank (array)
37 (%array-rank array))
39 (defun %array-dimension (array axis)
40 (%array-dimension array axis))
42 (defun %set-array-dimension (array axis value)
43 (%set-array-dimension array axis value))
45 (defun %check-bound (array bound index)
46 (declare (type index bound)
47 (fixnum index))
48 (%check-bound array bound index))
50 (defun check-bound (array bound index)
51 (declare (type index bound)
52 (fixnum index))
53 (%check-bound array bound index))
55 (defun %with-array-data/fp (array start end)
56 (%with-array-data-macro array start end :check-bounds t :check-fill-pointer t))
58 (defun %with-array-data (array start end)
59 (%with-array-data-macro array start end :check-bounds t :check-fill-pointer nil))
61 (defun %data-vector-and-index (array index)
62 (if (array-header-p array)
63 (multiple-value-bind (vector index)
64 (%with-array-data array index nil)
65 (values vector index))
66 (values array index)))
68 ;;;; MAKE-ARRAY
69 (defun %integer-vector-widetag-and-n-bits (signed high)
70 (let ((unsigned-table
71 #.(let ((map (make-array (1+ sb!vm:n-word-bits))))
72 (loop for saetp across
73 (reverse sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*)
74 for ctype = (sb!vm:saetp-ctype saetp)
75 when (and (numeric-type-p ctype)
76 (eq (numeric-type-class ctype) 'integer)
77 (zerop (numeric-type-low ctype)))
78 do (fill map (cons (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp)
79 (sb!vm:saetp-n-bits saetp))
80 :end (1+ (integer-length (numeric-type-high ctype)))))
81 map))
82 (signed-table
83 #.(let ((map (make-array (1+ sb!vm:n-word-bits))))
84 (loop for saetp across
85 (reverse sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*)
86 for ctype = (sb!vm:saetp-ctype saetp)
87 when (and (numeric-type-p ctype)
88 (eq (numeric-type-class ctype) 'integer)
89 (minusp (numeric-type-low ctype)))
90 do (fill map (cons (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp)
91 (sb!vm:saetp-n-bits saetp))
92 :end (+ (integer-length (numeric-type-high ctype)) 2)))
93 map)))
94 (cond ((> high sb!vm:n-word-bits)
95 (values #.sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag #.sb!vm:n-word-bits))
96 (signed
97 (let ((x (aref signed-table high)))
98 (values (car x) (cdr x))))
100 (let ((x (aref unsigned-table high)))
101 (values (car x) (cdr x)))))))
103 ;;; This is a bit complicated, but calling subtypep over all
104 ;;; specialized types is exceedingly slow
105 (defun %vector-widetag-and-n-bits (type)
106 (macrolet ((with-parameters ((arg-type &key intervals)
107 (&rest args) &body body)
108 (let ((type-sym (gensym)))
109 `(let (,@(loop for arg in args
110 collect `(,arg '*)))
111 (declare (ignorable ,@args))
112 (when (consp type)
113 (let ((,type-sym (cdr type)))
114 (block nil
115 ,@(loop for arg in args
116 collect
117 `(cond ((consp ,type-sym)
118 (let ((value (pop ,type-sym)))
119 (if (or (eq value '*)
120 (typep value ',arg-type)
121 ,(if intervals
122 `(and (consp value)
123 (null (cdr value))
124 (typep (car value)
125 ',arg-type))))
126 (setf ,arg value)
127 (ill-type))))
128 ((null ,type-sym)
129 (return))
131 (ill-type)))))
132 (when ,type-sym
133 (ill-type))))
134 ,@body)))
135 (result (widetag)
136 (let ((value (symbol-value widetag)))
137 `(values ,value
138 ,(sb!vm:saetp-n-bits
139 (find value
140 sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*
141 :key #'sb!vm:saetp-typecode))))))
142 (flet ((ill-type ()
143 (error "Invalid type specifier: ~s" type))
144 (integer-interval-widetag (low high)
145 (if (minusp low)
146 (%integer-vector-widetag-and-n-bits
148 (1+ (max (integer-length low) (integer-length high))))
149 (%integer-vector-widetag-and-n-bits
151 (max (integer-length low) (integer-length high))))))
152 (let* ((consp (consp type))
153 (type-name (if consp
154 (car type)
155 type)))
156 (case type-name
157 ((t)
158 (when consp
159 (ill-type))
160 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag))
161 ((base-char standard-char #!-sb-unicode character)
162 (when consp
163 (ill-type))
164 (result sb!vm:simple-base-string-widetag))
165 #!+sb-unicode
166 ((character extended-char)
167 (when consp
168 (ill-type))
169 (result sb!vm:simple-character-string-widetag))
170 (bit
171 (when consp
172 (ill-type))
173 (result sb!vm:simple-bit-vector-widetag))
174 (fixnum
175 (when consp
176 (ill-type))
177 (result sb!vm:simple-array-fixnum-widetag))
178 (unsigned-byte
179 (with-parameters ((integer 1)) (high)
180 (if (eq high '*)
181 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag)
182 (%integer-vector-widetag-and-n-bits nil high))))
183 (signed-byte
184 (with-parameters ((integer 1)) (high)
185 (if (eq high '*)
186 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag)
187 (%integer-vector-widetag-and-n-bits t high))))
188 (double-float
189 (with-parameters (double-float :intervals t) (low high)
190 (if (and (not (eq low '*))
191 (not (eq high '*))
192 (if (or (consp low) (consp high))
193 (>= (type-bound-number low) (type-bound-number high))
194 (> low high)))
195 (result sb!vm:simple-array-nil-widetag)
196 (result sb!vm:simple-array-double-float-widetag))))
197 (single-float
198 (with-parameters (single-float :intervals t) (low high)
199 (if (and (not (eq low '*))
200 (not (eq high '*))
201 (if (or (consp low) (consp high))
202 (>= (type-bound-number low) (type-bound-number high))
203 (> low high)))
204 (result sb!vm:simple-array-nil-widetag)
205 (result sb!vm:simple-array-single-float-widetag))))
206 (mod
207 (if (and (consp type)
208 (consp (cdr type))
209 (null (cddr type))
210 (typep (cadr type) '(integer 1)))
211 (%integer-vector-widetag-and-n-bits
212 nil (integer-length (1- (cadr type))))
213 (ill-type)))
214 #!+long-float
215 (long-float
216 (with-parameters (long-float :intervals t) (low high)
217 (if (and (not (eq low '*))
218 (not (eq high '*))
219 (if (or (consp low) (consp high))
220 (>= (type-bound-number low) (type-bound-number high))
221 (> low high)))
222 (result sb!vm:simple-array-nil-widetag)
223 (result sb!vm:simple-array-long-float-widetag))))
224 (integer
225 (with-parameters (integer :intervals t) (low high)
226 (let ((low (if (consp low)
227 (1+ (car low))
228 low))
229 (high (if (consp high)
230 (1- (car high))
231 high)))
232 (cond ((or (eq high '*)
233 (eq low '*))
234 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag))
235 ((> low high)
236 (result sb!vm:simple-array-nil-widetag))
238 (integer-interval-widetag low high))))))
239 (complex
240 (with-parameters (t) (subtype)
241 (if (eq subtype '*)
242 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag)
243 (let ((ctype (specifier-type type)))
244 (cond ((eq ctype *empty-type*)
245 (result sb!vm:simple-array-nil-widetag))
246 ((union-type-p ctype)
247 (cond ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type '(complex double-float)))
248 (result
249 sb!vm:simple-array-complex-double-float-widetag))
250 ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type '(complex single-float)))
251 (result
252 sb!vm:simple-array-complex-single-float-widetag))
253 #!+long-float
254 ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type '(complex long-float)))
255 (result
256 sb!vm:simple-array-complex-long-float-widetag))
258 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag))))
260 (case (numeric-type-format ctype)
261 (double-float
262 (result
263 sb!vm:simple-array-complex-double-float-widetag))
264 (single-float
265 (result
266 sb!vm:simple-array-complex-single-float-widetag))
267 #!+long-float
268 (long-float
269 (result
270 sb!vm:simple-array-complex-long-float-widetag))
272 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag)))))))))
273 ((nil)
274 (result sb!vm:simple-array-nil-widetag))
276 (block nil
277 (let ((ctype
278 (handler-case (specifier-type type)
279 (parse-unknown-type ()
280 (return (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag))))))
281 (typecase ctype
282 (union-type ; FIXME: forward ref
283 (let ((types (union-type-types ctype)))
284 (cond ((not (every #'numeric-type-p types))
285 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag))
286 ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type 'integer))
287 (integer-interval-widetag
288 (reduce #'min types :key #'numeric-type-low)
289 (reduce #'max types :key #'numeric-type-high)))
290 ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type 'double-float))
291 (result sb!vm:simple-array-double-float-widetag))
292 ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type 'single-float))
293 (result sb!vm:simple-array-single-float-widetag))
294 #!+long-float
295 ((csubtypep ctype (specifier-type 'long-float))
296 (result sb!vm:simple-array-long-float-widetag))
298 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag)))))
299 (character-set-type ; FIXME: forward ref
300 #!-sb-unicode (result sb!vm:simple-base-string-widetag)
301 #!+sb-unicode
302 (if (loop for (start . end)
303 in (character-set-type-pairs ctype)
304 always (and (< start base-char-code-limit)
305 (< end base-char-code-limit)))
306 (result sb!vm:simple-base-string-widetag)
307 (result sb!vm:simple-character-string-widetag)))
309 (let ((expansion (type-specifier ctype)))
310 (if (equal expansion type)
311 (result sb!vm:simple-vector-widetag)
312 (%vector-widetag-and-n-bits expansion)))))))))))))
314 (defun %complex-vector-widetag (widetag)
315 (macrolet ((make-case ()
316 `(case widetag
317 ,@(loop for saetp across sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*
318 for complex = (sb!vm:saetp-complex-typecode saetp)
319 when complex
320 collect (list (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp) complex))
322 #.sb!vm:complex-vector-widetag))))
323 (make-case)))
325 (defglobal %%simple-array-n-bits%% (make-array (1+ sb!vm:widetag-mask)))
326 #.(loop for info across sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*
327 collect `(setf (aref %%simple-array-n-bits%% ,(sb!vm:saetp-typecode info))
328 ,(sb!vm:saetp-n-bits info)) into forms
329 finally (return `(progn ,@forms)))
331 (declaim (type (simple-vector #.(1+ sb!vm:widetag-mask)) %%simple-array-n-bits%%))
333 (defun allocate-vector-with-widetag (widetag length &optional n-bits)
334 (declare (type (unsigned-byte 8) widetag)
335 (type index length))
336 (let ((n-bits (or n-bits (aref %%simple-array-n-bits%% widetag))))
337 (declare (type (integer 0 256) n-bits))
338 (allocate-vector widetag length
339 (ceiling
340 (* (if (or (= widetag sb!vm:simple-base-string-widetag)
341 #!+sb-unicode
342 (= widetag
343 sb!vm:simple-character-string-widetag))
344 (1+ length)
345 length)
346 n-bits)
347 sb!vm:n-word-bits))))
349 (defun array-underlying-widetag (array)
350 (macrolet ((make-case ()
351 `(case widetag
352 ,@(loop for saetp across sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*
353 for complex = (sb!vm:saetp-complex-typecode saetp)
354 when complex
355 collect (list complex (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp)))
356 ((,sb!vm:simple-array-widetag
357 ,sb!vm:complex-vector-widetag
358 ,sb!vm:complex-array-widetag)
359 (with-array-data ((array array) (start) (end))
360 (declare (ignore start end))
361 (%other-pointer-widetag array)))
363 widetag))))
364 (let ((widetag (%other-pointer-widetag array)))
365 (make-case))))
367 ;; Complain in various ways about wrong :INITIAL-foo arguments,
368 ;; returning the two initialization arguments needed for DATA-VECTOR-FROM-INITS.
369 (defun validate-array-initargs (element-p element contents-p contents displaced)
370 (cond ((and displaced (or element-p contents-p))
371 (if (and element-p contents-p)
372 (error "Neither :INITIAL-ELEMENT nor :INITIAL-CONTENTS ~
373 may be specified with the :DISPLACED-TO option")
374 (error "~S may not be specified with the :DISPLACED-TO option"
375 (if element-p :initial-element :initial-contents))))
376 ((and element-p contents-p)
377 (error "Can't specify both :INITIAL-ELEMENT and :INITIAL-CONTENTS"))
378 (element-p (values :initial-element element))
379 (contents-p (values :initial-contents contents))
380 (t (values nil nil))))
382 ;;; Widetag is the widetag of the underlying vector,
383 ;;; it'll be the same as the resulting array widetag only for simple vectors
384 (defun %make-array (dimensions widetag n-bits
385 &key
386 element-type
387 (initial-element nil initial-element-p)
388 (initial-contents nil initial-contents-p)
389 adjustable fill-pointer
390 displaced-to displaced-index-offset)
391 (declare (ignore element-type))
392 (binding* (((array-rank dimension-0)
393 (if (listp dimensions)
394 (values (length dimensions)
395 (if dimensions (car dimensions) 1))
396 (values 1 dimensions)))
397 ((initialize initial-data)
398 (validate-array-initargs initial-element-p initial-element
399 initial-contents-p initial-contents
400 displaced-to))
401 (simple (and (null fill-pointer)
402 (not adjustable)
403 (null displaced-to))))
404 (declare (type array-rank array-rank))
405 (declare (type index dimension-0))
406 (cond ((and displaced-index-offset (null displaced-to))
407 (error "can't specify :DISPLACED-INDEX-OFFSET without :DISPLACED-TO"))
408 ((and simple (= array-rank 1))
409 (let ((vector ; a (SIMPLE-ARRAY * (*))
410 (allocate-vector-with-widetag widetag dimension-0 n-bits)))
411 ;; presence of at most one :INITIAL-thing keyword was ensured above
412 (cond (initial-element-p
413 (fill vector initial-element))
414 (initial-contents-p
415 (let ((content-length (length initial-contents)))
416 (unless (= dimension-0 content-length)
417 (error "There are ~W elements in the :INITIAL-CONTENTS, but ~
418 the vector length is ~W."
419 content-length dimension-0)))
420 (replace vector initial-contents)))
421 vector))
422 ((and (arrayp displaced-to)
423 (/= (array-underlying-widetag displaced-to) widetag))
424 (error "Array element type of :DISPLACED-TO array does not match specified element type"))
426 ;; it's non-simple or multidimensional, or both.
427 (when fill-pointer
428 (unless (= array-rank 1)
429 (error "Only vectors can have fill pointers."))
430 (when (and (integerp fill-pointer) (> fill-pointer dimension-0))
431 ;; FIXME: should be TYPE-ERROR?
432 (error "invalid fill-pointer ~W" fill-pointer)))
433 (let* ((total-size
434 (if (consp dimensions)
435 (the index (reduce (lambda (a b) (* a (the index b)))
436 dimensions))
437 ;; () is considered to have dimension-0 = 1.
438 ;; It avoids the REDUCE lambda being called with no args.
439 dimension-0))
440 (data (or displaced-to
441 (data-vector-from-inits
442 dimensions total-size nil widetag n-bits
443 initialize initial-data)))
444 (array (make-array-header
445 (cond ((= array-rank 1)
446 (%complex-vector-widetag widetag))
447 (simple sb!vm:simple-array-widetag)
448 (t sb!vm:complex-array-widetag))
449 array-rank)))
450 (if fill-pointer
451 (setf (%array-fill-pointer-p array) t
452 (%array-fill-pointer array)
453 (if (eq fill-pointer t) dimension-0 fill-pointer))
454 (setf (%array-fill-pointer-p array) nil
455 (%array-fill-pointer array) total-size))
456 (setf (%array-available-elements array) total-size)
457 ;; Terrible name for this slot - we displace to the
458 ;; target array's header, if any, not the "ultimate"
459 ;; vector in the chain of displacements.
460 (setf (%array-data-vector array) data)
461 (setf (%array-displaced-from array) nil)
462 (cond (displaced-to
463 (let ((offset (or displaced-index-offset 0)))
464 (when (> (+ offset total-size)
465 (array-total-size displaced-to))
466 (error "~S doesn't have enough elements." displaced-to))
467 (setf (%array-displacement array) offset)
468 (setf (%array-displaced-p array) t)
469 (%save-displaced-array-backpointer array data)))
471 (setf (%array-displaced-p array) nil)))
472 (if (listp dimensions)
473 (let ((dims dimensions)) ; avoid "prevents use of assertion"
474 (dotimes (axis array-rank)
475 (setf (%array-dimension array axis) (pop dims))))
476 (setf (%array-dimension array 0) dimension-0))
477 array)))))
479 (defun make-array (dimensions &rest args
480 &key (element-type t)
481 initial-element initial-contents
482 adjustable
483 fill-pointer
484 displaced-to
485 displaced-index-offset)
486 (declare (ignore initial-element
487 initial-contents adjustable
488 fill-pointer displaced-to displaced-index-offset))
489 (declare (explicit-check))
490 (multiple-value-bind (widetag n-bits) (%vector-widetag-and-n-bits element-type)
491 (apply #'%make-array dimensions widetag n-bits args)))
493 (defun make-static-vector (length &key
494 (element-type '(unsigned-byte 8))
495 (initial-contents nil initial-contents-p)
496 (initial-element nil initial-element-p))
497 #!+sb-doc
498 "Allocate vector of LENGTH elements in static space. Only allocation
499 of specialized arrays is supported."
500 ;; STEP 1: check inputs fully
502 ;; This way of doing explicit checks before the vector is allocated
503 ;; is expensive, but probably worth the trouble as once we've allocated
504 ;; the vector we have no way to get rid of it anymore...
505 (when (eq t (upgraded-array-element-type element-type))
506 (error "Static arrays of type ~S not supported."
507 element-type))
508 (validate-array-initargs initial-element-p initial-element
509 initial-contents-p initial-contents nil) ; for effect
510 (when initial-contents-p
511 (unless (= length (length initial-contents))
512 (error "There are ~W elements in the :INITIAL-CONTENTS, but the ~
513 vector length is ~W."
514 (length initial-contents)
515 length))
516 (unless (every (lambda (x) (typep x element-type)) initial-contents)
517 (error ":INITIAL-CONTENTS contains elements not of type ~S."
518 element-type)))
519 (when initial-element-p
520 (unless (typep initial-element element-type)
521 (error ":INITIAL-ELEMENT ~S is not of type ~S."
522 initial-element element-type)))
523 ;; STEP 2
525 ;; Allocate and possibly initialize the vector.
526 (multiple-value-bind (type n-bits)
527 (sb!impl::%vector-widetag-and-n-bits element-type)
528 (let ((vector
529 (allocate-static-vector type length
530 (ceiling (* length n-bits)
531 sb!vm:n-word-bits))))
532 (cond (initial-element-p
533 (fill vector initial-element))
534 (initial-contents-p
535 (replace vector initial-contents))
537 vector)))))
539 ;;; DATA-VECTOR-FROM-INITS returns a simple vector that has the
540 ;;; specified array characteristics. Dimensions is only used to pass
541 ;;; to FILL-DATA-VECTOR for error checking on the structure of
542 ;;; initial-contents.
543 (defun data-vector-from-inits (dimensions total-size
544 element-type widetag n-bits
545 initialize initial-data)
546 ;; FIXME: element-type can be NIL when widetag is non-nil,
547 ;; and FILL will check the type, although the error will be not as nice.
548 ;; (cond (typep initial-element element-type)
549 ;; (error "~S cannot be used to initialize an array of type ~S."
550 ;; initial-element element-type))
551 (let ((data (if widetag
552 (allocate-vector-with-widetag widetag total-size n-bits)
553 (make-array total-size :element-type element-type))))
554 (ecase initialize
555 (:initial-element
556 (fill (the vector data) initial-data))
557 (:initial-contents
558 ;; DIMENSIONS can be supplied as a list or integer now
559 (dx-let ((list-of-dims (list dimensions))) ; ok if already a list
560 (fill-data-vector data
561 (if (listp dimensions) dimensions list-of-dims)
562 initial-data)))
563 ((nil)))
564 data))
566 (defun vector (&rest objects)
567 #!+sb-doc
568 "Construct a SIMPLE-VECTOR from the given objects."
569 (let ((v (make-array (length objects))))
570 (do-rest-arg ((x i) objects 0 v)
571 (setf (aref v i) x))))
574 ;;;; accessor/setter functions
576 ;;; Dispatch to an optimized routine the data vector accessors for
577 ;;; each different specialized vector type. Do dispatching by looking
578 ;;; up the widetag in the array rather than with the typecases, which
579 ;;; as of 1.0.5 compiles to a naive sequence of linear TYPEPs. Also
580 ;;; provide separate versions where bounds checking has been moved
581 ;;; from the callee to the caller, since it's much cheaper to do once
582 ;;; the type information is available. Finally, for each of these
583 ;;; routines also provide a slow path, taken for arrays that are not
584 ;;; vectors or not simple.
585 (macrolet ((def (name table-name)
586 `(progn
587 (defglobal ,table-name (make-array ,(1+ sb!vm:widetag-mask)))
588 (defmacro ,name (array-var)
589 `(the function
590 (let ((tag 0))
591 (when (sb!vm::%other-pointer-p ,array-var)
592 (setf tag (%other-pointer-widetag ,array-var)))
593 (svref ,',table-name tag)))))))
594 (def !find-data-vector-setter %%data-vector-setters%%)
595 (def !find-data-vector-setter/check-bounds %%data-vector-setters/check-bounds%%)
596 ;; Used by DO-VECTOR-DATA -- which in turn appears in DOSEQUENCE expansion,
597 ;; meaning we can have post-build dependences on this.
598 (def %find-data-vector-reffer %%data-vector-reffers%%)
599 (def !find-data-vector-reffer/check-bounds %%data-vector-reffers/check-bounds%%))
601 ;;; Like DOVECTOR, but more magical -- can't use this on host.
602 (defmacro do-vector-data ((elt vector &optional result) &body body)
603 (multiple-value-bind (forms decls) (parse-body body nil)
604 (with-unique-names (index vec start end ref)
605 `(with-array-data ((,vec ,vector)
606 (,start)
607 (,end)
608 :check-fill-pointer t)
609 (let ((,ref (%find-data-vector-reffer ,vec)))
610 (do ((,index ,start (1+ ,index)))
611 ((>= ,index ,end)
612 (let ((,elt nil))
613 ,@(filter-dolist-declarations decls)
614 ,elt
615 ,result))
616 (let ((,elt (funcall ,ref ,vec ,index)))
617 ,@decls
618 (tagbody ,@forms))))))))
620 (macrolet ((%ref (accessor-getter extra-params)
621 `(funcall (,accessor-getter array) array index ,@extra-params))
622 (define (accessor-name slow-accessor-name accessor-getter
623 extra-params check-bounds)
624 `(progn
625 (defun ,accessor-name (array index ,@extra-params)
626 (declare (explicit-check))
627 (declare (optimize speed
628 ;; (SAFETY 0) is ok. All calls to
629 ;; these functions are generated by
630 ;; the compiler, so argument count
631 ;; checking isn't needed. Type checking
632 ;; is done implicitly via the widetag
633 ;; dispatch.
634 (safety 0)))
635 (%ref ,accessor-getter ,extra-params))
636 (defun ,slow-accessor-name (array index ,@extra-params)
637 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0)))
638 (if (not (%array-displaced-p array))
639 ;; The reasonably quick path of non-displaced complex
640 ;; arrays.
641 (let ((array (%array-data-vector array)))
642 (%ref ,accessor-getter ,extra-params))
643 ;; The real slow path.
644 (with-array-data
645 ((vector array)
646 (index (locally
647 (declare (optimize (speed 1) (safety 1)))
648 (,@check-bounds index)))
649 (end)
650 :force-inline t)
651 (declare (ignore end))
652 (,accessor-name vector index ,@extra-params)))))))
653 (define hairy-data-vector-ref slow-hairy-data-vector-ref
654 %find-data-vector-reffer
655 nil (progn))
656 (define hairy-data-vector-set slow-hairy-data-vector-set
657 !find-data-vector-setter
658 (new-value) (progn))
659 (define hairy-data-vector-ref/check-bounds
660 slow-hairy-data-vector-ref/check-bounds
661 !find-data-vector-reffer/check-bounds
662 nil (check-bound array (array-dimension array 0)))
663 (define hairy-data-vector-set/check-bounds
664 slow-hairy-data-vector-set/check-bounds
665 !find-data-vector-setter/check-bounds
666 (new-value) (check-bound array (array-dimension array 0))))
668 (defun hairy-ref-error (array index &optional new-value)
669 (declare (ignore index new-value))
670 (error 'type-error
671 :datum array
672 :expected-type 'vector))
674 (macrolet ((define-reffer (saetp check-form)
675 (let* ((type (sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp))
676 (atype `(simple-array ,type (*))))
677 `(named-lambda (optimized-data-vector-ref ,type) (vector index)
678 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0))
679 ;; Obviously these all coerce raw words to lispobjs
680 ;; so don't keep spewing notes about it.
681 (muffle-conditions compiler-note)
682 (ignorable index))
683 ,(if type
684 `(data-vector-ref (the ,atype vector)
685 (locally
686 (declare (optimize (safety 1)))
687 (the index
688 (,@check-form index))))
689 `(data-nil-vector-ref (the ,atype vector) index)))))
690 (define-setter (saetp check-form)
691 (let* ((type (sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp))
692 (atype `(simple-array ,type (*))))
693 `(named-lambda (optimized-data-vector-set ,type) (vector index new-value)
694 (declare (optimize speed (safety 0)))
695 ;; Impossibly setting an elt of an (ARRAY NIL)
696 ;; returns no value. And nobody cares.
697 (declare (muffle-conditions compiler-note))
698 (data-vector-set (the ,atype vector)
699 (locally
700 (declare (optimize (safety 1)))
701 (the index
702 (,@check-form index)))
703 (locally
704 ;; SPEED 1 needed to avoid the compiler
705 ;; from downgrading the type check to
706 ;; a cheaper one.
707 (declare (optimize (speed 1)
708 (safety 1)))
709 (the ,type new-value)))
710 ;; For specialized arrays, the return from
711 ;; data-vector-set would have to be reboxed to be a
712 ;; (Lisp) return value; instead, we use the
713 ;; already-boxed value as the return.
714 new-value)))
715 (define-reffers (symbol deffer check-form slow-path)
716 `(progn
717 ;; FIXME/KLUDGE: can't just FILL here, because genesis doesn't
718 ;; preserve the binding, so re-initiaize as NS doesn't have
719 ;; the energy to figure out to change that right now.
720 (setf ,symbol (make-array (1+ sb!vm::widetag-mask)
721 :initial-element #'hairy-ref-error))
722 ,@(loop for widetag in '(sb!vm:complex-vector-widetag
723 sb!vm:complex-vector-nil-widetag
724 sb!vm:complex-bit-vector-widetag
725 #!+sb-unicode sb!vm:complex-character-string-widetag
726 sb!vm:complex-base-string-widetag
727 sb!vm:simple-array-widetag
728 sb!vm:complex-array-widetag)
729 collect `(setf (svref ,symbol ,widetag) ,slow-path))
730 ,@(loop for saetp across sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*
731 for widetag = (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp)
732 collect `(setf (svref ,symbol ,widetag)
733 (,deffer ,saetp ,check-form))))))
734 (defun !hairy-data-vector-reffer-init ()
735 (define-reffers %%data-vector-reffers%% define-reffer
736 (progn)
737 #'slow-hairy-data-vector-ref)
738 (define-reffers %%data-vector-setters%% define-setter
739 (progn)
740 #'slow-hairy-data-vector-set)
741 (define-reffers %%data-vector-reffers/check-bounds%% define-reffer
742 (check-bound vector (length vector))
743 #'slow-hairy-data-vector-ref/check-bounds)
744 (define-reffers %%data-vector-setters/check-bounds%% define-setter
745 (check-bound vector (length vector))
746 #'slow-hairy-data-vector-set/check-bounds)))
748 ;;; (Ordinary DATA-VECTOR-REF usage compiles into a vop, but
749 ;;; DATA-VECTOR-REF is also FOLDABLE, and this ordinary function
750 ;;; definition is needed for the compiler to use in constant folding.)
751 (defun data-vector-ref (array index)
752 (declare (explicit-check))
753 (hairy-data-vector-ref array index))
755 (defun data-vector-ref-with-offset (array index offset)
756 (declare (explicit-check))
757 (hairy-data-vector-ref array (+ index offset)))
759 (defun invalid-array-p (array)
760 (and (array-header-p array)
761 (consp (%array-displaced-p array))))
763 (declaim (ftype (function (array) nil) invalid-array-error))
764 (defun invalid-array-error (array)
765 (aver (array-header-p array))
766 ;; Array invalidation stashes the original dimensions here...
767 (let ((dims (%array-displaced-p array))
768 (et (array-element-type array)))
769 (error 'invalid-array-error
770 :datum array
771 :expected-type
772 (if (cdr dims)
773 `(array ,et ,dims)
774 `(vector ,et ,@dims)))))
776 (declaim (ftype (function (array t integer &optional t) nil)
777 invalid-array-index-error))
778 (defun invalid-array-index-error (array index bound &optional axis)
779 (if (invalid-array-p array)
780 (invalid-array-error array)
781 (error 'invalid-array-index-error
782 :array array
783 :axis axis
784 :datum index
785 :expected-type `(integer 0 (,bound)))))
787 ;;; SUBSCRIPTS has a dynamic-extent list structure and is destroyed
788 (defun %array-row-major-index (array &rest subscripts)
789 (declare (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts)
790 (array array))
791 (let ((length (length subscripts)))
792 (cond ((array-header-p array)
793 (let ((rank (%array-rank array)))
794 (unless (= rank length)
795 (error "wrong number of subscripts, ~W, for array of rank ~W."
796 length rank))
797 (do ((axis (1- rank) (1- axis))
798 (chunk-size 1)
799 (result 0))
800 ((minusp axis) result)
801 (declare (fixnum axis chunk-size result))
802 (let ((index (fast-&rest-nth axis subscripts))
803 (dim (%array-dimension array axis)))
804 (unless (and (fixnump index) (< -1 index dim))
805 (invalid-array-index-error array index dim axis))
806 (setf result
807 (truly-the fixnum
808 (+ result
809 (truly-the fixnum (* chunk-size index))))
810 chunk-size (truly-the fixnum (* chunk-size dim)))))))
811 ((/= length 1)
812 (error "Wrong number of subscripts, ~W, for array of rank 1."
813 length))
815 (let ((index (fast-&rest-nth 0 subscripts))
816 (length (length (the (simple-array * (*)) array))))
817 (unless (and (fixnump index) (< -1 index length))
818 (invalid-array-index-error array index length))
819 index)))))
821 (defun array-in-bounds-p (array &rest subscripts)
822 #!+sb-doc
823 "Return T if the SUBSCRIPTS are in bounds for the ARRAY, NIL otherwise."
824 (declare (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts))
825 (let ((length (length subscripts)))
826 (cond ((array-header-p array)
827 (let ((rank (%array-rank array)))
828 (unless (= rank length)
829 (error "Wrong number of subscripts, ~W, for array of rank ~W."
830 length rank))
831 (loop for i below length
832 for s = (fast-&rest-nth i subscripts)
833 always (and (typep s '(and fixnum unsigned-byte))
834 (< s (%array-dimension array i))))))
835 ((/= length 1)
836 (error "Wrong number of subscripts, ~W, for array of rank 1."
837 length))
839 (let ((subscript (fast-&rest-nth 0 subscripts)))
840 (and (typep subscript '(and fixnum unsigned-byte))
841 (< subscript
842 (length (truly-the (simple-array * (*)) array)))))))))
844 (defun array-row-major-index (array &rest subscripts)
845 (declare (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts))
846 (apply #'%array-row-major-index array subscripts))
848 (defun aref (array &rest subscripts)
849 #!+sb-doc
850 "Return the element of the ARRAY specified by the SUBSCRIPTS."
851 (declare (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts))
852 (row-major-aref array (apply #'%array-row-major-index array subscripts)))
854 ;;; (setf aref/bit/sbit) are implemented using setf-functions,
855 ;;; because they have to work with (setf (apply #'aref array subscripts))
856 ;;; All other setfs can be done using setf-functions too, but I
857 ;;; haven't found technical advantages or disadvantages for either
858 ;;; scheme.
859 (defun (setf aref) (new-value array &rest subscripts)
860 (declare (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts)
861 (type array array))
862 (setf (row-major-aref array (apply #'%array-row-major-index array subscripts))
863 new-value))
865 (defun row-major-aref (array index)
866 #!+sb-doc
867 "Return the element of array corresponding to the row-major index. This is
868 SETFable."
869 (declare (optimize (safety 1)))
870 (row-major-aref array index))
872 (defun %set-row-major-aref (array index new-value)
873 (declare (optimize (safety 1)))
874 (setf (row-major-aref array index) new-value))
876 (defun svref (simple-vector index)
877 #!+sb-doc
878 "Return the INDEXth element of the given Simple-Vector."
879 (declare (optimize (safety 1)))
880 (aref simple-vector index))
882 (defun %svset (simple-vector index new)
883 (declare (optimize (safety 1)))
884 (setf (aref simple-vector index) new))
886 (defun bit (bit-array &rest subscripts)
887 #!+sb-doc
888 "Return the bit from the BIT-ARRAY at the specified SUBSCRIPTS."
889 (declare (type (array bit) bit-array)
890 (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts)
891 (optimize (safety 1)))
892 (row-major-aref bit-array (apply #'%array-row-major-index bit-array subscripts)))
894 (defun (setf bit) (new-value bit-array &rest subscripts)
895 (declare (type (array bit) bit-array)
896 (type bit new-value)
897 (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts)
898 (optimize (safety 1)))
899 (setf (row-major-aref bit-array
900 (apply #'%array-row-major-index bit-array subscripts))
901 new-value))
903 (defun sbit (simple-bit-array &rest subscripts)
904 #!+sb-doc
905 "Return the bit from SIMPLE-BIT-ARRAY at the specified SUBSCRIPTS."
906 (declare (type (simple-array bit) simple-bit-array)
907 (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts)
908 (optimize (safety 1)))
909 (row-major-aref simple-bit-array
910 (apply #'%array-row-major-index simple-bit-array subscripts)))
912 (defun (setf sbit) (new-value bit-array &rest subscripts)
913 (declare (type (simple-array bit) bit-array)
914 (type bit new-value)
915 (truly-dynamic-extent subscripts)
916 (optimize (safety 1)))
917 (setf (row-major-aref bit-array
918 (apply #'%array-row-major-index bit-array subscripts))
919 new-value))
921 ;;;; miscellaneous array properties
923 (defun array-element-type (array)
924 #!+sb-doc
925 "Return the type of the elements of the array"
926 (let ((widetag (%other-pointer-widetag array))
927 (table (load-time-value
928 (let ((table (make-array 256 :initial-element nil)))
929 (dotimes (i (length sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*) table)
930 (let* ((saetp (aref sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties* i))
931 (typecode (sb!vm:saetp-typecode saetp))
932 (complex-typecode (sb!vm:saetp-complex-typecode saetp))
933 (specifier (sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp)))
934 (aver (typep specifier '(or list symbol)))
935 (setf (aref table typecode) specifier)
936 (when complex-typecode
937 (setf (aref table complex-typecode) specifier)))))
938 t)))
939 (let ((result (aref table widetag)))
940 (if result
941 (truly-the (or list symbol) result)
942 ;; (MAKE-ARRAY :ELEMENT-TYPE NIL) goes to this branch, but
943 ;; gets the right answer in the end
944 (with-array-data ((array array) (start) (end))
945 (declare (ignore start end))
946 (truly-the (or list symbol) (aref table (%other-pointer-widetag array))))))))
948 (defun array-rank (array)
949 #!+sb-doc
950 "Return the number of dimensions of ARRAY."
951 (if (array-header-p array)
952 (%array-rank array)
955 (defun array-dimension (array axis-number)
956 #!+sb-doc
957 "Return the length of dimension AXIS-NUMBER of ARRAY."
958 (declare (array array) (type index axis-number))
959 (cond ((not (array-header-p array))
960 (unless (= axis-number 0)
961 (error "Vector axis is not zero: ~S" axis-number))
962 (length (the (simple-array * (*)) array)))
963 ((>= axis-number (%array-rank array))
964 (error "Axis number ~W is too big; ~S only has ~D dimension~:P."
965 axis-number array (%array-rank array)))
967 (%array-dimension array axis-number))))
969 (defun array-dimensions (array)
970 #!+sb-doc
971 "Return a list whose elements are the dimensions of the array"
972 (declare (array array))
973 (if (array-header-p array)
974 (do ((results nil (cons (array-dimension array index) results))
975 (index (1- (array-rank array)) (1- index)))
976 ((minusp index) results))
977 (list (array-dimension array 0))))
979 (defun array-total-size (array)
980 #!+sb-doc
981 "Return the total number of elements in the Array."
982 (declare (array array))
983 (if (array-header-p array)
984 (%array-available-elements array)
985 (length (the vector array))))
987 (defun array-displacement (array)
988 #!+sb-doc
989 "Return the values of :DISPLACED-TO and :DISPLACED-INDEX-offset
990 options to MAKE-ARRAY, or NIL and 0 if not a displaced array."
991 (declare (type array array))
992 (if (and (array-header-p array) ; if unsimple and
993 (%array-displaced-p array)) ; displaced
994 (values (%array-data-vector array) (%array-displacement array))
995 (values nil 0)))
997 (defun adjustable-array-p (array)
998 #!+sb-doc
999 "Return T if (ADJUST-ARRAY ARRAY...) would return an array identical
1000 to the argument, this happens for complex arrays."
1001 (declare (array array))
1002 ;; Note that this appears not to be a fundamental limitation.
1003 ;; non-vector SIMPLE-ARRAYs are in fact capable of being adjusted,
1004 ;; but in practice we test using ADJUSTABLE-ARRAY-P in ADJUST-ARRAY.
1005 ;; -- CSR, 2004-03-01.
1006 (not (typep array 'simple-array)))
1008 ;;;; fill pointer frobbing stuff
1010 (declaim (inline array-has-fill-pointer-p))
1011 (defun array-has-fill-pointer-p (array)
1012 #!+sb-doc
1013 "Return T if the given ARRAY has a fill pointer, or NIL otherwise."
1014 (declare (array array))
1015 (and (array-header-p array) (%array-fill-pointer-p array)))
1017 (defun fill-pointer-error (vector &optional arg)
1018 (cond (arg
1019 (aver (array-has-fill-pointer-p vector))
1020 (let ((max (%array-available-elements vector)))
1021 (error 'simple-type-error
1022 :datum arg
1023 :expected-type (list 'integer 0 max)
1024 :format-control "The new fill pointer, ~S, is larger than the length of the vector (~S.)"
1025 :format-arguments (list arg max))))
1027 (error 'simple-type-error
1028 :datum vector
1029 :expected-type '(and vector (satisfies array-has-fill-pointer-p))
1030 :format-control "~S is not an array with a fill pointer."
1031 :format-arguments (list vector)))))
1033 (declaim (inline fill-pointer))
1034 (defun fill-pointer (vector)
1035 #!+sb-doc
1036 "Return the FILL-POINTER of the given VECTOR."
1037 (declare (explicit-check))
1038 (if (array-has-fill-pointer-p vector)
1039 (%array-fill-pointer vector)
1040 (fill-pointer-error vector)))
1042 (defun %set-fill-pointer (vector new)
1043 (declare (explicit-check))
1044 (flet ((oops (x)
1045 (fill-pointer-error vector x)))
1046 (if (array-has-fill-pointer-p vector)
1047 (if (> new (%array-available-elements vector))
1048 (oops new)
1049 (setf (%array-fill-pointer vector) new))
1050 (oops nil))))
1052 ;;; FIXME: It'd probably make sense to use a MACROLET to share the
1053 ;;; guts of VECTOR-PUSH between VECTOR-PUSH-EXTEND. Such a macro
1054 ;;; should probably be based on the VECTOR-PUSH-EXTEND code (which is
1055 ;;; new ca. sbcl-0.7.0) rather than the VECTOR-PUSH code (which dates
1056 ;;; back to CMU CL).
1057 (defun vector-push (new-element array)
1058 #!+sb-doc
1059 "Attempt to set the element of ARRAY designated by its fill pointer
1060 to NEW-ELEMENT, and increment the fill pointer by one. If the fill pointer is
1061 too large, NIL is returned, otherwise the index of the pushed element is
1062 returned."
1063 (declare (explicit-check))
1064 (let ((fill-pointer (fill-pointer array)))
1065 (declare (fixnum fill-pointer))
1066 (cond ((= fill-pointer (%array-available-elements array))
1067 nil)
1069 (locally (declare (optimize (safety 0)))
1070 (setf (aref array fill-pointer) new-element))
1071 (setf (%array-fill-pointer array) (1+ fill-pointer))
1072 fill-pointer))))
1074 (defun vector-push-extend (new-element vector &optional min-extension)
1075 (declare (type (or null fixnum) min-extension))
1076 (declare (explicit-check))
1077 (let ((fill-pointer (fill-pointer vector)))
1078 (declare (fixnum fill-pointer))
1079 (when (= fill-pointer (%array-available-elements vector))
1080 (let ((min-extension
1081 (or min-extension
1082 (let ((length (length vector)))
1083 (min (1+ length)
1084 (- array-dimension-limit length))))))
1085 (adjust-array vector (+ fill-pointer (max 1 min-extension)))))
1086 ;; disable bounds checking
1087 (locally (declare (optimize (safety 0)))
1088 (setf (aref vector fill-pointer) new-element))
1089 (setf (%array-fill-pointer vector) (1+ fill-pointer))
1090 fill-pointer))
1092 (defun vector-pop (array)
1093 #!+sb-doc
1094 "Decrease the fill pointer by 1 and return the element pointed to by the
1095 new fill pointer."
1096 (declare (explicit-check))
1097 (let ((fill-pointer (fill-pointer array)))
1098 (declare (fixnum fill-pointer))
1099 (if (zerop fill-pointer)
1100 (error "There is nothing left to pop.")
1101 ;; disable bounds checking (and any fixnum test)
1102 (locally (declare (optimize (safety 0)))
1103 (aref array
1104 (setf (%array-fill-pointer array)
1105 (1- fill-pointer)))))))
1108 ;;;; ADJUST-ARRAY
1110 (defun adjust-array (array dimensions &key
1111 (element-type (array-element-type array) element-type-p)
1112 (initial-element nil initial-element-p)
1113 (initial-contents nil initial-contents-p)
1114 fill-pointer
1115 displaced-to displaced-index-offset)
1116 #!+sb-doc
1117 "Adjust ARRAY's dimensions to the given DIMENSIONS and stuff."
1118 (when (invalid-array-p array)
1119 (invalid-array-error array))
1120 (binding* ((dimensions (ensure-list dimensions))
1121 (array-rank (array-rank array))
1123 (unless (= (length dimensions) array-rank)
1124 (error "The number of dimensions not equal to rank of array.")))
1125 ((initialize initial-data)
1126 (validate-array-initargs initial-element-p initial-element
1127 initial-contents-p initial-contents
1128 displaced-to)))
1129 (cond ((and element-type-p
1130 (not (subtypep element-type (array-element-type array))))
1131 ;; This is weird. Should check upgraded type against actual
1132 ;; array element type I think. See lp#1331299. CLHS says that
1133 ;; "consequences are unspecified" so current behavior isn't wrong.
1134 (error "The new element type, ~S, is incompatible with old type."
1135 element-type))
1136 ((and fill-pointer (/= array-rank 1))
1137 (error "Only vectors can have fill pointers."))
1138 ((and fill-pointer (not (array-has-fill-pointer-p array)))
1139 ;; This case always struck me as odd. It seems like it might mean
1140 ;; that the user asks that the array gain a fill-pointer if it didn't
1141 ;; have one, yet CLHS is clear that the argument array must have a
1142 ;; fill-pointer or else signal a type-error.
1143 (fill-pointer-error array)))
1144 (cond (initial-contents-p
1145 ;; array former contents replaced by INITIAL-CONTENTS
1146 (let* ((array-size (apply #'* dimensions))
1147 (array-data (data-vector-from-inits
1148 dimensions array-size element-type nil nil
1149 initialize initial-data)))
1150 (if (adjustable-array-p array)
1151 (set-array-header array array-data array-size
1152 (get-new-fill-pointer array array-size
1153 fill-pointer)
1154 0 dimensions nil nil)
1155 (if (array-header-p array)
1156 ;; simple multidimensional or single dimensional array
1157 (make-array dimensions
1158 :element-type element-type
1159 :initial-contents initial-contents)
1160 array-data))))
1161 (displaced-to
1162 ;; We already established that no INITIAL-CONTENTS was supplied.
1163 (unless (subtypep element-type (array-element-type displaced-to))
1164 ;; See lp#1331299 again. Require exact match on upgraded type?
1165 (error "can't displace an array of type ~S into another of ~
1166 type ~S"
1167 element-type (array-element-type displaced-to)))
1168 (let ((displacement (or displaced-index-offset 0))
1169 (array-size (apply #'* dimensions)))
1170 (declare (fixnum displacement array-size))
1171 (if (< (the fixnum (array-total-size displaced-to))
1172 (the fixnum (+ displacement array-size)))
1173 (error "The :DISPLACED-TO array is too small."))
1174 (if (adjustable-array-p array)
1175 ;; None of the original contents appear in adjusted array.
1176 (set-array-header array displaced-to array-size
1177 (get-new-fill-pointer array array-size
1178 fill-pointer)
1179 displacement dimensions t nil)
1180 ;; simple multidimensional or single dimensional array
1181 (make-array dimensions
1182 :element-type element-type
1183 :displaced-to displaced-to
1184 :displaced-index-offset
1185 displaced-index-offset))))
1186 ((= array-rank 1)
1187 (let ((old-length (array-total-size array))
1188 (new-length (car dimensions))
1189 new-data)
1190 (declare (fixnum old-length new-length))
1191 (with-array-data ((old-data array) (old-start)
1192 (old-end old-length))
1193 (cond ((or (and (array-header-p array)
1194 (%array-displaced-p array))
1195 (< old-length new-length))
1196 (setf new-data
1197 (data-vector-from-inits
1198 dimensions new-length element-type
1199 (%other-pointer-widetag old-data) nil
1200 initialize initial-data))
1201 ;; Provide :END1 to avoid full call to LENGTH
1202 ;; inside REPLACE.
1203 (replace new-data old-data
1204 :end1 new-length
1205 :start2 old-start :end2 old-end))
1206 (t (setf new-data
1207 (shrink-vector old-data new-length))))
1208 (if (adjustable-array-p array)
1209 (set-array-header array new-data new-length
1210 (get-new-fill-pointer array new-length
1211 fill-pointer)
1212 0 dimensions nil nil)
1213 new-data))))
1215 (let ((old-length (%array-available-elements array))
1216 (new-length (apply #'* dimensions)))
1217 (declare (fixnum old-length new-length))
1218 (with-array-data ((old-data array) (old-start)
1219 (old-end old-length))
1220 (declare (ignore old-end))
1221 (let ((new-data (if (or (and (array-header-p array)
1222 (%array-displaced-p array))
1223 (> new-length old-length)
1224 (not (adjustable-array-p array)))
1225 (data-vector-from-inits
1226 dimensions new-length
1227 element-type
1228 (%other-pointer-widetag old-data) nil
1229 (if initial-element-p :initial-element)
1230 initial-element)
1231 old-data)))
1232 (if (or (zerop old-length) (zerop new-length))
1233 (when initial-element-p (fill new-data initial-element))
1234 (zap-array-data old-data (array-dimensions array)
1235 old-start
1236 new-data dimensions new-length
1237 element-type initial-element
1238 initial-element-p))
1239 (if (adjustable-array-p array)
1240 (set-array-header array new-data new-length
1241 nil 0 dimensions nil nil)
1242 (let ((new-array
1243 (make-array-header
1244 sb!vm:simple-array-widetag array-rank)))
1245 (set-array-header new-array new-data new-length
1246 nil 0 dimensions nil t))))))))))
1249 (defun get-new-fill-pointer (old-array new-array-size fill-pointer)
1250 (cond ((not fill-pointer)
1251 ;; "The consequences are unspecified if array is adjusted to a
1252 ;; size smaller than its fill pointer ..."
1253 (when (array-has-fill-pointer-p old-array)
1254 (when (> (%array-fill-pointer old-array) new-array-size)
1255 (error "cannot ADJUST-ARRAY an array (~S) to a size (~S) that is ~
1256 smaller than its fill pointer (~S)"
1257 old-array new-array-size (fill-pointer old-array)))
1258 (%array-fill-pointer old-array)))
1259 ((numberp fill-pointer)
1260 (when (> fill-pointer new-array-size)
1261 (error "can't supply a value for :FILL-POINTER (~S) that is larger ~
1262 than the new length of the vector (~S)"
1263 fill-pointer new-array-size))
1264 fill-pointer)
1265 ((eq fill-pointer t)
1266 new-array-size)))
1268 ;;; Destructively alter VECTOR, changing its length to NEW-LENGTH,
1269 ;;; which must be less than or equal to its current length. This can
1270 ;;; be called on vectors without a fill pointer but it is extremely
1271 ;;; dangerous to do so: shrinking the size of an object (as viewed by
1272 ;;; the gc) makes bounds checking unreliable in the face of interrupts
1273 ;;; or multi-threading. Call it only on provably local vectors.
1274 (defun %shrink-vector (vector new-length)
1275 (declare (vector vector))
1276 (unless (array-header-p vector)
1277 (macrolet ((frob (name &rest things)
1278 `(etypecase ,name
1279 ((simple-array nil (*)) (error 'nil-array-accessed-error))
1280 ,@(mapcar (lambda (thing)
1281 (destructuring-bind (type-spec fill-value)
1282 thing
1283 `(,type-spec
1284 (fill (truly-the ,type-spec ,name)
1285 ,fill-value
1286 :start new-length))))
1287 things))))
1288 ;; Set the 'tail' of the vector to the appropriate type of zero,
1289 ;; "because in some cases we'll scavenge larger areas in one go,
1290 ;; like groups of pages that had triggered the write barrier, or
1291 ;; the whole static space" according to jsnell.
1292 #.`(frob vector
1293 ,@(map 'list
1294 (lambda (saetp)
1295 `((simple-array ,(sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp) (*))
1296 ,(if (or (eq (sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp) 'character)
1297 #!+sb-unicode
1298 (eq (sb!vm:saetp-specifier saetp) 'base-char))
1299 *default-init-char-form*
1300 (sb!vm:saetp-initial-element-default saetp))))
1301 (remove-if-not
1302 #'sb!vm:saetp-specifier
1303 sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*)))))
1304 ;; Only arrays have fill-pointers, but vectors have their length
1305 ;; parameter in the same place.
1306 (setf (%array-fill-pointer vector) new-length)
1307 vector)
1309 (defun shrink-vector (vector new-length)
1310 (declare (vector vector))
1311 (cond
1312 ((eq (length vector) new-length)
1313 vector)
1314 ((array-has-fill-pointer-p vector)
1315 (setf (%array-fill-pointer vector) new-length)
1316 vector)
1317 (t (subseq vector 0 new-length))))
1319 ;;; BIG THREAD SAFETY NOTE
1321 ;;; ADJUST-ARRAY/SET-ARRAY-HEADER, and its callees are very
1322 ;;; thread unsafe. They are nonatomic, and can mess with parallel
1323 ;;; code using the same arrays.
1325 ;;; A likely seeming fix is an additional level of indirection:
1326 ;;; ARRAY-HEADER -> ARRAY-INFO -> ... where ARRAY-HEADER would
1327 ;;; hold nothing but the pointer to ARRAY-INFO, and ARRAY-INFO
1328 ;;; would hold everything ARRAY-HEADER now holds. This allows
1329 ;;; consing up a new ARRAY-INFO and replacing it atomically in
1330 ;;; the ARRAY-HEADER.
1332 ;;; %WALK-DISPLACED-ARRAY-BACKPOINTERS is an especially nasty
1333 ;;; one: not only is it needed extremely rarely, which makes
1334 ;;; any thread safety bugs involving it look like rare random
1335 ;;; corruption, but because it walks the chain *upwards*, which
1336 ;;; may violate user expectations.
1338 (defun %save-displaced-array-backpointer (array data)
1339 (flet ((purge (pointers)
1340 (remove-if (lambda (value)
1341 (or (not value) (eq array value)))
1342 pointers
1343 :key #'weak-pointer-value)))
1344 ;; Add backpointer to the new data vector if it has a header.
1345 (when (array-header-p data)
1346 (setf (%array-displaced-from data)
1347 (cons (make-weak-pointer array)
1348 (purge (%array-displaced-from data)))))
1349 ;; Remove old backpointer, if any.
1350 (let ((old-data (%array-data-vector array)))
1351 (when (and (neq data old-data) (array-header-p old-data))
1352 (setf (%array-displaced-from old-data)
1353 (purge (%array-displaced-from old-data)))))))
1355 (defun %walk-displaced-array-backpointers (array new-length)
1356 (dolist (p (%array-displaced-from array))
1357 (let ((from (weak-pointer-value p)))
1358 (when (and from (eq array (%array-data-vector from)))
1359 (let ((requires (+ (%array-available-elements from)
1360 (%array-displacement from))))
1361 (unless (>= new-length requires)
1362 ;; ANSI sayeth (ADJUST-ARRAY dictionary entry):
1364 ;; "If A is displaced to B, the consequences are unspecified if B is
1365 ;; adjusted in such a way that it no longer has enough elements to
1366 ;; satisfy A.
1368 ;; since we're hanging on a weak pointer here, we can't signal an
1369 ;; error right now: the array that we're looking at might be
1370 ;; garbage. Instead, we set all dimensions to zero so that next
1371 ;; safe access to the displaced array will trap. Additionally, we
1372 ;; save the original dimensions, so we can signal a more
1373 ;; understandable error when the time comes.
1374 (%walk-displaced-array-backpointers from 0)
1375 (setf (%array-fill-pointer from) 0
1376 (%array-available-elements from) 0
1377 (%array-displaced-p from) (array-dimensions array))
1378 (dotimes (i (%array-rank from))
1379 (setf (%array-dimension from i) 0))))))))
1381 ;;; Fill in array header with the provided information, and return the array.
1382 (defun set-array-header (array data length fill-pointer displacement dimensions
1383 displacedp newp)
1384 (if newp
1385 (setf (%array-displaced-from array) nil)
1386 (%walk-displaced-array-backpointers array length))
1387 (when displacedp
1388 (%save-displaced-array-backpointer array data))
1389 (setf (%array-data-vector array) data)
1390 (setf (%array-available-elements array) length)
1391 (cond (fill-pointer
1392 (setf (%array-fill-pointer array) fill-pointer)
1393 (setf (%array-fill-pointer-p array) t))
1395 (setf (%array-fill-pointer array) length)
1396 (setf (%array-fill-pointer-p array) nil)))
1397 (setf (%array-displacement array) displacement)
1398 (if (listp dimensions)
1399 (dotimes (axis (array-rank array))
1400 (declare (type index axis))
1401 (setf (%array-dimension array axis) (pop dimensions)))
1402 (setf (%array-dimension array 0) dimensions))
1403 (setf (%array-displaced-p array) displacedp)
1404 array)
1406 ;;; User visible extension
1407 (declaim (ftype (function (array) (values (simple-array * (*)) &optional))
1408 array-storage-vector))
1409 (defun array-storage-vector (array)
1410 #!+sb-doc
1411 "Returns the underlying storage vector of ARRAY, which must be a non-displaced array.
1413 In SBCL, if ARRAY is a of type \(SIMPLE-ARRAY * \(*)), it is its own storage
1414 vector. Multidimensional arrays, arrays with fill pointers, and adjustable
1415 arrays have an underlying storage vector with the same ARRAY-ELEMENT-TYPE as
1416 ARRAY, which this function returns.
1418 Important note: the underlying vector is an implementation detail. Even though
1419 this function exposes it, changes in the implementation may cause this
1420 function to be removed without further warning."
1421 ;; KLUDGE: Without TRULY-THE the system is not smart enough to figure out that
1422 ;; the return value is always of the known type.
1423 (truly-the (simple-array * (*))
1424 (if (array-header-p array)
1425 (if (%array-displaced-p array)
1426 (error "~S cannot be used with displaced arrays. Use ~S instead."
1427 'array-storage-vector 'array-displacement)
1428 (%array-data-vector array))
1429 array)))
1432 ;;;; ZAP-ARRAY-DATA for ADJUST-ARRAY
1434 ;;; This does the grinding work for ADJUST-ARRAY. It zaps the data
1435 ;;; from the OLD-DATA in an arrangement specified by the OLD-DIMS to
1436 ;;; the NEW-DATA in an arrangement specified by the NEW-DIMS. OFFSET
1437 ;;; is a displaced offset to be added to computed indices of OLD-DATA.
1438 (defun zap-array-data (old-data old-dims offset new-data new-dims new-length
1439 element-type initial-element initial-element-p)
1440 (declare (list old-dims new-dims)
1441 (fixnum new-length))
1442 ;; OLD-DIMS comes from array-dimensions, which returns a fresh list
1443 ;; at least in SBCL.
1444 ;; NEW-DIMS comes from the user.
1445 (setf old-dims (nreverse old-dims)
1446 new-dims (reverse new-dims))
1447 (cond ((eq old-data new-data)
1448 ;; NEW-LENGTH, ELEMENT-TYPE, INITIAL-ELEMENT, and
1449 ;; INITIAL-ELEMENT-P are used when OLD-DATA and NEW-DATA are
1450 ;; EQ; in this case, a temporary must be used and filled
1451 ;; appropriately. specified initial-element.
1452 (when initial-element-p
1453 ;; FIXME: transforming this TYPEP to someting a bit faster
1454 ;; would be a win...
1455 (unless (typep initial-element element-type)
1456 (error "~S can't be used to initialize an array of type ~S."
1457 initial-element element-type)))
1458 (let ((temp (if initial-element-p
1459 (make-array new-length :initial-element initial-element)
1460 (make-array new-length))))
1461 (declare (simple-vector temp))
1462 (zap-array-data-aux old-data old-dims offset temp new-dims)
1463 (dotimes (i new-length)
1464 (setf (aref new-data i) (aref temp i)))
1465 ;; Kill the temporary vector to prevent garbage retention.
1466 (%shrink-vector temp 0)))
1468 ;; When OLD-DATA and NEW-DATA are not EQ, NEW-DATA has
1469 ;; already been filled with any
1470 (zap-array-data-aux old-data old-dims offset new-data new-dims))))
1472 (defun zap-array-data-aux (old-data old-dims offset new-data new-dims)
1473 (declare (fixnum offset))
1474 (let ((limits (mapcar (lambda (x y)
1475 (declare (fixnum x y))
1476 (1- (the fixnum (min x y))))
1477 old-dims new-dims)))
1478 (macrolet ((bump-index-list (index limits)
1479 `(do ((subscripts ,index (cdr subscripts))
1480 (limits ,limits (cdr limits)))
1481 ((null subscripts) :eof)
1482 (cond ((< (the fixnum (car subscripts))
1483 (the fixnum (car limits)))
1484 (rplaca subscripts
1485 (1+ (the fixnum (car subscripts))))
1486 (return ,index))
1487 (t (rplaca subscripts 0))))))
1488 (do ((index (make-list (length old-dims) :initial-element 0)
1489 (bump-index-list index limits)))
1490 ((eq index :eof))
1491 (setf (aref new-data (row-major-index-from-dims index new-dims))
1492 (aref old-data
1493 (+ (the fixnum (row-major-index-from-dims index old-dims))
1494 offset)))))))
1496 ;;; Figure out the row-major-order index of an array reference from a
1497 ;;; list of subscripts and a list of dimensions. This is for internal
1498 ;;; calls only, and the subscripts and dim-list variables are assumed
1499 ;;; to be reversed from what the user supplied.
1500 (defun row-major-index-from-dims (rev-subscripts rev-dim-list)
1501 (do ((rev-subscripts rev-subscripts (cdr rev-subscripts))
1502 (rev-dim-list rev-dim-list (cdr rev-dim-list))
1503 (chunk-size 1)
1504 (result 0))
1505 ((null rev-dim-list) result)
1506 (declare (fixnum chunk-size result))
1507 (setq result (+ result
1508 (the fixnum (* (the fixnum (car rev-subscripts))
1509 chunk-size))))
1510 (setq chunk-size (* chunk-size (the fixnum (car rev-dim-list))))))
1512 ;;;; some bit stuff
1514 (defun bit-array-same-dimensions-p (array1 array2)
1515 (declare (type (array bit) array1 array2))
1516 (and (= (array-rank array1)
1517 (array-rank array2))
1518 (dotimes (index (array-rank array1) t)
1519 (when (/= (array-dimension array1 index)
1520 (array-dimension array2 index))
1521 (return nil)))))
1523 (defun pick-result-array (result-bit-array bit-array-1)
1524 (case result-bit-array
1525 ((t) bit-array-1)
1526 ((nil) (make-array (array-dimensions bit-array-1)
1527 :element-type 'bit
1528 :initial-element 0))
1530 (unless (bit-array-same-dimensions-p bit-array-1
1531 result-bit-array)
1532 (error "~S and ~S don't have the same dimensions."
1533 bit-array-1 result-bit-array))
1534 result-bit-array)))
1536 (defmacro def-bit-array-op (name function)
1537 `(defun ,name (bit-array-1 bit-array-2 &optional result-bit-array)
1538 #!+sb-doc
1539 ,(format nil
1540 "Perform a bit-wise ~A on the elements of BIT-ARRAY-1 and ~
1541 BIT-ARRAY-2,~% putting the results in RESULT-BIT-ARRAY. ~
1542 If RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T,~% BIT-ARRAY-1 is used. If ~
1543 RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL or omitted, a new array is~% created. ~
1544 All the arrays must have the same rank and dimensions."
1545 (symbol-name function))
1546 (declare (type (array bit) bit-array-1 bit-array-2)
1547 (type (or (array bit) (member t nil)) result-bit-array))
1548 (unless (bit-array-same-dimensions-p bit-array-1 bit-array-2)
1549 (error "~S and ~S don't have the same dimensions."
1550 bit-array-1 bit-array-2))
1551 (let ((result-bit-array (pick-result-array result-bit-array bit-array-1)))
1552 (if (and (simple-bit-vector-p bit-array-1)
1553 (simple-bit-vector-p bit-array-2)
1554 (simple-bit-vector-p result-bit-array))
1555 (locally (declare (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0)))
1556 (,name bit-array-1 bit-array-2 result-bit-array))
1557 (with-array-data ((data1 bit-array-1) (start1) (end1))
1558 (declare (ignore end1))
1559 (with-array-data ((data2 bit-array-2) (start2) (end2))
1560 (declare (ignore end2))
1561 (with-array-data ((data3 result-bit-array) (start3) (end3))
1562 (do ((index-1 start1 (1+ index-1))
1563 (index-2 start2 (1+ index-2))
1564 (index-3 start3 (1+ index-3)))
1565 ((>= index-3 end3) result-bit-array)
1566 (declare (type index index-1 index-2 index-3))
1567 (setf (sbit data3 index-3)
1568 (logand (,function (sbit data1 index-1)
1569 (sbit data2 index-2))
1570 1))))))))))
1572 (def-bit-array-op bit-and logand)
1573 (def-bit-array-op bit-ior logior)
1574 (def-bit-array-op bit-xor logxor)
1575 (def-bit-array-op bit-eqv logeqv)
1576 (def-bit-array-op bit-nand lognand)
1577 (def-bit-array-op bit-nor lognor)
1578 (def-bit-array-op bit-andc1 logandc1)
1579 (def-bit-array-op bit-andc2 logandc2)
1580 (def-bit-array-op bit-orc1 logorc1)
1581 (def-bit-array-op bit-orc2 logorc2)
1583 (defun bit-not (bit-array &optional result-bit-array)
1584 #!+sb-doc
1585 "Performs a bit-wise logical NOT on the elements of BIT-ARRAY,
1586 putting the results in RESULT-BIT-ARRAY. If RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T,
1587 BIT-ARRAY is used. If RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL or omitted, a new array is
1588 created. Both arrays must have the same rank and dimensions."
1589 (declare (type (array bit) bit-array)
1590 (type (or (array bit) (member t nil)) result-bit-array))
1591 (let ((result-bit-array (pick-result-array result-bit-array bit-array)))
1592 (if (and (simple-bit-vector-p bit-array)
1593 (simple-bit-vector-p result-bit-array))
1594 (locally (declare (optimize (speed 3) (safety 0)))
1595 (bit-not bit-array result-bit-array))
1596 (with-array-data ((src bit-array) (src-start) (src-end))
1597 (declare (ignore src-end))
1598 (with-array-data ((dst result-bit-array) (dst-start) (dst-end))
1599 (do ((src-index src-start (1+ src-index))
1600 (dst-index dst-start (1+ dst-index)))
1601 ((>= dst-index dst-end) result-bit-array)
1602 (declare (type index src-index dst-index))
1603 (setf (sbit dst dst-index)
1604 (logxor (sbit src src-index) 1))))))))
1606 ;;;; array type dispatching
1608 ;;; Given DISPATCH-FOO as the DISPATCH-NAME argument (unevaluated),
1609 ;;; defines the functions
1611 ;;; DISPATCH-FOO/SIMPLE-BASE-STRING
1612 ;;; DISPATCH-FOO/SIMPLE-CHARACTER-STRING
1613 ;;; DISPATCH-FOO/SIMPLE-ARRAY-SINGLE-FLOAT
1614 ;;; ...
1616 ;;; PARAMS are the function parameters in the definition of each
1617 ;;; specializer function. The array being specialized must be the
1618 ;;; first parameter in PARAMS. A type declaration for this parameter
1619 ;;; is automatically inserted into the body of each function.
1621 ;;; The dispatch table %%FOO-FUNS%% is defined and populated by these
1622 ;;; functions. The table is padded by the function
1623 ;;; HAIRY-FOO-DISPATCH-ERROR, also defined by DEFINE-ARRAY-DISPATCH.
1625 ;;; Finally, the DISPATCH-FOO macro is defined which does the actual
1626 ;;; dispatching when called. It expects arguments that match PARAMS.
1628 (defmacro define-array-dispatch (dispatch-name params &body body)
1629 (let ((table-name (symbolicate "%%" dispatch-name "-FUNS%%"))
1630 (error-name (symbolicate "HAIRY-" dispatch-name "-ERROR")))
1631 `(progn
1632 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
1633 (defun ,error-name (&rest args)
1634 (error 'type-error
1635 :datum (first args)
1636 :expected-type '(simple-array * (*)))))
1637 (!defglobal ,table-name (make-array ,(1+ sb!vm:widetag-mask)
1638 :initial-element #',error-name))
1639 ,@(loop for info across sb!vm:*specialized-array-element-type-properties*
1640 for typecode = (sb!vm:saetp-typecode info)
1641 for specifier = (sb!vm:saetp-specifier info)
1642 for primitive-type-name = (sb!vm:saetp-primitive-type-name info)
1643 collect (let ((fun-name (symbolicate (string dispatch-name)
1644 "/" primitive-type-name)))
1645 `(progn
1646 (defun ,fun-name ,params
1647 (declare (type (simple-array ,specifier (*))
1648 ,(first params)))
1649 ,@body)
1650 (setf (svref ,table-name ,typecode) #',fun-name))))
1651 (defmacro ,dispatch-name (&rest args)
1652 (check-type (first args) symbol)
1653 (let ((tag (gensym "TAG")))
1654 `(funcall
1655 (the function
1656 (let ((,tag 0))
1657 (when (sb!vm::%other-pointer-p ,(first args))
1658 (setf ,tag (%other-pointer-widetag ,(first args))))
1659 (svref ,',table-name ,tag)))
1660 ,@args))))))