Another try to update getopt files. This time we add a dummy
[s-roff.git] / src / libs / libgroff / getopt.c
blob9ad13a4a927321e5b786d297e2f760fa28ed5f20
1 /* Getopt for GNU.
2 NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
3 "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to drepper@gnu.org
4 before changing it!
5 Copyright (C) 1987,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,98,99,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004
6 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
9 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
21 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 02111-1307 USA. */
24 /* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
25 Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */
26 #ifndef _NO_PROTO
27 # define _NO_PROTO
28 #endif
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 # include <config.h>
32 #endif
34 #include <stdio.h>
36 /* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
37 actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C
38 Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling
39 and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
40 (especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
41 program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
42 it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
44 #define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
45 #if !defined _LIBC && defined __GLIBC__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2
46 # include <gnu-versions.h>
47 # if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
48 # define ELIDE_CODE
49 # endif
50 #endif
52 #ifndef ELIDE_CODE
55 /* This needs to come after some library #include
56 to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */
57 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
58 /* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
59 contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */
60 # include <stdlib.h>
61 # include <unistd.h>
62 #endif /* GNU C library. */
64 #include <string.h>
66 #ifdef VMS
67 # include <unixlib.h>
68 #endif
70 #ifdef _LIBC
71 # include <libintl.h>
72 #else
73 # include "gettext.h"
74 # define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
75 #endif
77 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
78 # include <wchar.h>
79 #endif
81 #ifndef attribute_hidden
82 # define attribute_hidden
83 #endif
85 /* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
86 but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
87 to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
89 As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
90 when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus
91 all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
93 Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
94 Then the behavior is completely standard.
96 GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
97 they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */
99 #include "getopt.h"
100 #include "getopt_int.h"
102 /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
103 When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
104 the argument value is returned here.
105 Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
106 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
108 char *optarg;
110 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
111 This is used for communication to and from the caller
112 and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
114 On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
116 When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
117 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
119 Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
120 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
122 /* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
123 int optind = 1;
125 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
126 for unrecognized options. */
128 int opterr = 1;
130 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
131 This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
132 system's own getopt implementation. */
134 int optopt = '?';
136 /* Keep a global copy of all internal members of getopt_data. */
138 static struct _getopt_data getopt_data;
141 #ifndef __GNU_LIBRARY__
143 /* Avoid depending on library functions or files
144 whose names are inconsistent. */
146 #ifndef getenv
147 extern char *getenv ();
148 #endif
150 #endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
152 #ifdef _LIBC
153 /* Stored original parameters.
154 XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
155 that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
156 extern int __libc_argc;
157 extern char **__libc_argv;
159 /* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
160 indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
162 # ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
163 /* Defined in getopt_init.c */
164 extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags;
165 # endif
167 # ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
168 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
169 if (d->__nonoption_flags_len > 0) \
171 char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \
172 __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \
173 __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \
175 # else
176 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
177 # endif
178 #else /* !_LIBC */
179 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
180 #endif /* _LIBC */
182 /* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
183 One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
184 which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
185 The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
186 the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
188 `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
189 the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */
191 static void
192 exchange (char **argv, struct _getopt_data *d)
194 int bottom = d->__first_nonopt;
195 int middle = d->__last_nonopt;
196 int top = d->optind;
197 char *tem;
199 /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
200 That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
201 It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
202 but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */
204 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
205 /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags'
206 string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range
207 of the string. */
208 if (d->__nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= d->__nonoption_flags_max_len)
210 /* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and
211 presents new arguments. */
212 char *new_str = malloc (top + 1);
213 if (new_str == NULL)
214 d->__nonoption_flags_len = d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = 0;
215 else
217 memset (__mempcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags,
218 d->__nonoption_flags_max_len),
219 '\0', top + 1 - d->__nonoption_flags_max_len);
220 d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1;
221 __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str;
224 #endif
226 while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
228 if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
230 /* Bottom segment is the short one. */
231 int len = middle - bottom;
232 register int i;
234 /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */
235 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
237 tem = argv[bottom + i];
238 argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
239 argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
240 SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i);
242 /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
243 top -= len;
245 else
247 /* Top segment is the short one. */
248 int len = top - middle;
249 register int i;
251 /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */
252 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
254 tem = argv[bottom + i];
255 argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
256 argv[middle + i] = tem;
257 SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i);
259 /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
260 bottom += len;
264 /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */
266 d->__first_nonopt += (d->optind - d->__last_nonopt);
267 d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
270 /* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
272 static const char *
273 _getopt_initialize (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring,
274 struct _getopt_data *d)
276 /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
277 is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
278 non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
280 d->__first_nonopt = d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
282 d->__nextchar = NULL;
284 d->__posixly_correct = !!getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
286 /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
288 if (optstring[0] == '-')
290 d->__ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
291 ++optstring;
293 else if (optstring[0] == '+')
295 d->__ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
296 ++optstring;
298 else if (d->__posixly_correct)
299 d->__ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
300 else
301 d->__ordering = PERMUTE;
303 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
304 if (!d->__posixly_correct
305 && argc == __libc_argc && argv == __libc_argv)
307 if (d->__nonoption_flags_max_len == 0)
309 if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL
310 || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0')
311 d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
312 else
314 const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags;
315 int len = d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str);
316 if (d->__nonoption_flags_max_len < argc)
317 d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = argc;
318 __getopt_nonoption_flags =
319 (char *) malloc (d->__nonoption_flags_max_len);
320 if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL)
321 d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
322 else
323 memset (__mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len),
324 '\0', d->__nonoption_flags_max_len - len);
327 d->__nonoption_flags_len = d->__nonoption_flags_max_len;
329 else
330 d->__nonoption_flags_len = 0;
331 #endif
333 return optstring;
336 /* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
337 given in OPTSTRING.
339 If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
340 then it is an option element. The characters of this element
341 (aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt'
342 is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
343 from each of the option elements.
345 If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
346 updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
347 resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
349 If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
350 Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
351 that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
352 so that those that are not options now come last.)
354 OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
355 If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
356 return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to
357 zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
359 If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
360 so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
361 ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that
362 wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
363 it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
365 If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
366 handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
367 See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
369 Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
370 Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
371 or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an
372 argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
373 from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
374 When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
375 `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
376 if the `flag' field is zero.
378 The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
379 But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
380 with other systems.
382 LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
383 element containing a name which is zero.
385 LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
386 It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
387 recent call.
389 If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
390 long-named options. */
393 _getopt_internal_r (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring,
394 const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
395 int long_only, struct _getopt_data *d)
397 int print_errors = d->opterr;
398 if (optstring[0] == ':')
399 print_errors = 0;
401 if (argc < 1)
402 return -1;
404 d->optarg = NULL;
406 if (d->optind == 0 || !d->__initialized)
408 if (d->optind == 0)
409 d->optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
410 optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring, d);
411 d->__initialized = 1;
414 /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
415 Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
416 from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
417 is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
418 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
419 # define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0' \
420 || (d->optind < d->__nonoption_flags_len \
421 && __getopt_nonoption_flags[d->optind] == '1'))
422 #else
423 # define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0')
424 #endif
426 if (d->__nextchar == NULL || *d->__nextchar == '\0')
428 /* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
430 /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
431 moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
432 if (d->__last_nonopt > d->optind)
433 d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
434 if (d->__first_nonopt > d->optind)
435 d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
437 if (d->__ordering == PERMUTE)
439 /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
440 exchange them so that the options come first. */
442 if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt
443 && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
444 exchange ((char **) argv, d);
445 else if (d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
446 d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
448 /* Skip any additional non-options
449 and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
451 while (d->optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
452 d->optind++;
453 d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
456 /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
457 Skip it like a null option,
458 then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
459 then skip everything else like a non-option. */
461 if (d->optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[d->optind], "--"))
463 d->optind++;
465 if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt
466 && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
467 exchange ((char **) argv, d);
468 else if (d->__first_nonopt == d->__last_nonopt)
469 d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
470 d->__last_nonopt = argc;
472 d->optind = argc;
475 /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
476 and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */
478 if (d->optind == argc)
480 /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
481 that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
482 if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt)
483 d->optind = d->__first_nonopt;
484 return -1;
487 /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
488 either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
490 if (NONOPTION_P)
492 if (d->__ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
493 return -1;
494 d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
495 return 1;
498 /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
499 Skip the initial punctuation. */
501 d->__nextchar = (argv[d->optind] + 1
502 + (longopts != NULL && argv[d->optind][1] == '-'));
505 /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */
507 /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
509 If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
510 a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
511 a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no
512 way to give the -f short option.
514 On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
515 the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
516 the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
518 This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
520 if (longopts != NULL
521 && (argv[d->optind][1] == '-'
522 || (long_only && (argv[d->optind][2]
523 || !strchr (optstring, argv[d->optind][1])))))
525 char *nameend;
526 const struct option *p;
527 const struct option *pfound = NULL;
528 int exact = 0;
529 int ambig = 0;
530 int indfound = -1;
531 int option_index;
533 for (nameend = d->__nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
534 /* Do nothing. */ ;
536 /* Test all long options for either exact match
537 or abbreviated matches. */
538 for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
539 if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, nameend - d->__nextchar))
541 if ((unsigned int) (nameend - d->__nextchar)
542 == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
544 /* Exact match found. */
545 pfound = p;
546 indfound = option_index;
547 exact = 1;
548 break;
550 else if (pfound == NULL)
552 /* First nonexact match found. */
553 pfound = p;
554 indfound = option_index;
556 else if (long_only
557 || pfound->has_arg != p->has_arg
558 || pfound->flag != p->flag
559 || pfound->val != p->val)
560 /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
561 ambig = 1;
564 if (ambig && !exact)
566 if (print_errors)
568 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
569 char *buf;
571 if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
572 argv[0], argv[d->optind]) >= 0)
574 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
576 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
577 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
579 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
580 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
581 else
582 fputs (buf, stderr);
584 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
585 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
587 free (buf);
589 #else
590 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
591 argv[0], argv[d->optind]);
592 #endif
594 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
595 d->optind++;
596 d->optopt = 0;
597 return '?';
600 if (pfound != NULL)
602 option_index = indfound;
603 d->optind++;
604 if (*nameend)
606 /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
607 allow it to be used on enums. */
608 if (pfound->has_arg)
609 d->optarg = nameend + 1;
610 else
612 if (print_errors)
614 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
615 char *buf;
616 int n;
617 #endif
619 if (argv[d->optind - 1][1] == '-')
621 /* --option */
622 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
623 n = __asprintf (&buf, _("\
624 %s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
625 argv[0], pfound->name);
626 #else
627 fprintf (stderr, _("\
628 %s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
629 argv[0], pfound->name);
630 #endif
632 else
634 /* +option or -option */
635 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
636 n = __asprintf (&buf, _("\
637 %s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
638 argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1][0],
639 pfound->name);
640 #else
641 fprintf (stderr, _("\
642 %s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
643 argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1][0],
644 pfound->name);
645 #endif
648 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
649 if (n >= 0)
651 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
653 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
654 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
655 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
657 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
658 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
659 else
660 fputs (buf, stderr);
662 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
663 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
665 free (buf);
667 #endif
670 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
672 d->optopt = pfound->val;
673 return '?';
676 else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
678 if (d->optind < argc)
679 d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
680 else
682 if (print_errors)
684 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
685 char *buf;
687 if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
688 %s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
689 argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]) >= 0)
691 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
693 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
694 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
695 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
697 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
698 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
699 else
700 fputs (buf, stderr);
702 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
703 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
705 free (buf);
707 #else
708 fprintf (stderr,
709 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
710 argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]);
711 #endif
713 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
714 d->optopt = pfound->val;
715 return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
718 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
719 if (longind != NULL)
720 *longind = option_index;
721 if (pfound->flag)
723 *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
724 return 0;
726 return pfound->val;
729 /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
730 or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
731 option, then it's an error.
732 Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
733 if (!long_only || argv[d->optind][1] == '-'
734 || strchr (optstring, *d->__nextchar) == NULL)
736 if (print_errors)
738 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
739 char *buf;
740 int n;
741 #endif
743 if (argv[d->optind][1] == '-')
745 /* --option */
746 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
747 n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
748 argv[0], d->__nextchar);
749 #else
750 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
751 argv[0], d->__nextchar);
752 #endif
754 else
756 /* +option or -option */
757 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
758 n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
759 argv[0], argv[d->optind][0], d->__nextchar);
760 #else
761 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
762 argv[0], argv[d->optind][0], d->__nextchar);
763 #endif
766 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
767 if (n >= 0)
769 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
771 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
772 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
774 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
775 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
776 else
777 fputs (buf, stderr);
779 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
780 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
782 free (buf);
784 #endif
786 d->__nextchar = (char *) "";
787 d->optind++;
788 d->optopt = 0;
789 return '?';
793 /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */
796 char c = *d->__nextchar++;
797 char *temp = strchr (optstring, c);
799 /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */
800 if (*d->__nextchar == '\0')
801 ++d->optind;
803 if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
805 if (print_errors)
807 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
808 char *buf;
809 int n;
810 #endif
812 if (d->__posixly_correct)
814 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
815 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
816 n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
817 argv[0], c);
818 #else
819 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);
820 #endif
822 else
824 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
825 n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
826 argv[0], c);
827 #else
828 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);
829 #endif
832 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
833 if (n >= 0)
835 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
837 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
838 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
840 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
841 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
842 else
843 fputs (buf, stderr);
845 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
846 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
848 free (buf);
850 #endif
852 d->optopt = c;
853 return '?';
855 /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
856 if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
858 char *nameend;
859 const struct option *p;
860 const struct option *pfound = NULL;
861 int exact = 0;
862 int ambig = 0;
863 int indfound = 0;
864 int option_index;
866 /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
867 if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
869 d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
870 /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
871 we must advance to the next element now. */
872 d->optind++;
874 else if (d->optind == argc)
876 if (print_errors)
878 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
879 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
880 char *buf;
882 if (__asprintf (&buf,
883 _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
884 argv[0], c) >= 0)
886 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
888 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
889 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
891 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
892 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
893 else
894 fputs (buf, stderr);
896 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
897 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
899 free (buf);
901 #else
902 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
903 argv[0], c);
904 #endif
906 d->optopt = c;
907 if (optstring[0] == ':')
908 c = ':';
909 else
910 c = '?';
911 return c;
913 else
914 /* We already incremented `d->optind' once;
915 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
916 d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
918 /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
919 table of longopts. */
921 for (d->__nextchar = nameend = d->optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '=';
922 nameend++)
923 /* Do nothing. */ ;
925 /* Test all long options for either exact match
926 or abbreviated matches. */
927 for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
928 if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, nameend - d->__nextchar))
930 if ((unsigned int) (nameend - d->__nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
932 /* Exact match found. */
933 pfound = p;
934 indfound = option_index;
935 exact = 1;
936 break;
938 else if (pfound == NULL)
940 /* First nonexact match found. */
941 pfound = p;
942 indfound = option_index;
944 else
945 /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
946 ambig = 1;
948 if (ambig && !exact)
950 if (print_errors)
952 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
953 char *buf;
955 if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
956 argv[0], argv[d->optind]) >= 0)
958 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
960 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
961 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
963 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
964 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
965 else
966 fputs (buf, stderr);
968 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
969 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
971 free (buf);
973 #else
974 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
975 argv[0], argv[d->optind]);
976 #endif
978 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
979 d->optind++;
980 return '?';
982 if (pfound != NULL)
984 option_index = indfound;
985 if (*nameend)
987 /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
988 allow it to be used on enums. */
989 if (pfound->has_arg)
990 d->optarg = nameend + 1;
991 else
993 if (print_errors)
995 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
996 char *buf;
998 if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
999 %s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
1000 argv[0], pfound->name) >= 0)
1002 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
1004 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
1005 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
1006 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
1008 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1009 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1010 else
1011 fputs (buf, stderr);
1013 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
1014 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
1016 free (buf);
1018 #else
1019 fprintf (stderr, _("\
1020 %s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
1021 argv[0], pfound->name);
1022 #endif
1025 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
1026 return '?';
1029 else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
1031 if (d->optind < argc)
1032 d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
1033 else
1035 if (print_errors)
1037 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1038 char *buf;
1040 if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
1041 %s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
1042 argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]) >= 0)
1044 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
1046 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
1047 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
1048 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
1050 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1051 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1052 else
1053 fputs (buf, stderr);
1055 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
1056 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
1058 free (buf);
1060 #else
1061 fprintf (stderr,
1062 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
1063 argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]);
1064 #endif
1066 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
1067 return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
1070 d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
1071 if (longind != NULL)
1072 *longind = option_index;
1073 if (pfound->flag)
1075 *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
1076 return 0;
1078 return pfound->val;
1080 d->__nextchar = NULL;
1081 return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
1083 if (temp[1] == ':')
1085 if (temp[2] == ':')
1087 /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */
1088 if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
1090 d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
1091 d->optind++;
1093 else
1094 d->optarg = NULL;
1095 d->__nextchar = NULL;
1097 else
1099 /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
1100 if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
1102 d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
1103 /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
1104 we must advance to the next element now. */
1105 d->optind++;
1107 else if (d->optind == argc)
1109 if (print_errors)
1111 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
1112 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1113 char *buf;
1115 if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
1116 %s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
1117 argv[0], c) >= 0)
1119 _IO_flockfile (stderr);
1121 int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
1122 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
1124 if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1125 __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1126 else
1127 fputs (buf, stderr);
1129 ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
1130 _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
1132 free (buf);
1134 #else
1135 fprintf (stderr,
1136 _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
1137 argv[0], c);
1138 #endif
1140 d->optopt = c;
1141 if (optstring[0] == ':')
1142 c = ':';
1143 else
1144 c = '?';
1146 else
1147 /* We already incremented `optind' once;
1148 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
1149 d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
1150 d->__nextchar = NULL;
1153 return c;
1158 _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring,
1159 const struct option *longopts, int *longind, int long_only)
1161 int result;
1163 getopt_data.optind = optind;
1164 getopt_data.opterr = opterr;
1166 result = _getopt_internal_r (argc, argv, optstring, longopts,
1167 longind, long_only, &getopt_data);
1169 optind = getopt_data.optind;
1170 optarg = getopt_data.optarg;
1171 optopt = getopt_data.optopt;
1173 return result;
1177 getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring)
1179 return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring,
1180 (const struct option *) 0,
1181 (int *) 0,
1185 #endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */
1187 #ifdef TEST
1189 /* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
1190 the above definition of `getopt'. */
1193 main (int argc, char **argv)
1195 int c;
1196 int digit_optind = 0;
1198 while (1)
1200 int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
1202 c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
1203 if (c == -1)
1204 break;
1206 switch (c)
1208 case '0':
1209 case '1':
1210 case '2':
1211 case '3':
1212 case '4':
1213 case '5':
1214 case '6':
1215 case '7':
1216 case '8':
1217 case '9':
1218 if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
1219 printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
1220 digit_optind = this_option_optind;
1221 printf ("option %c\n", c);
1222 break;
1224 case 'a':
1225 printf ("option a\n");
1226 break;
1228 case 'b':
1229 printf ("option b\n");
1230 break;
1232 case 'c':
1233 printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
1234 break;
1236 case '?':
1237 break;
1239 default:
1240 printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
1244 if (optind < argc)
1246 printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
1247 while (optind < argc)
1248 printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
1249 printf ("\n");
1252 exit (0);
1255 #endif /* TEST */