qmp-commands: move 'x-blockdev-insert-medium' doc to schema
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / i386 / pc_piix.c
blob5e1adbe53c949c8e41124fa9780f8a8fdd8cf808
1 /*
2 * QEMU PC System Emulator
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "hw/loader.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
31 #include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
34 #include "hw/usb.h"
35 #include "net/net.h"
36 #include "hw/boards.h"
37 #include "hw/ide.h"
38 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
40 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
41 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
42 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
43 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
44 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
45 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
46 #include "exec/memory.h"
47 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
48 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
49 #include "cpu.h"
50 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
51 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
52 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
53 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
54 #endif
55 #include "migration/migration.h"
56 #include "kvm_i386.h"
58 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
60 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
61 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
62 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
64 /* PC hardware initialisation */
65 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
66 const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
68 PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
69 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
70 MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
71 MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
72 int i;
73 PCIBus *pci_bus;
74 ISABus *isa_bus;
75 PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
76 int piix3_devfn = -1;
77 qemu_irq *i8259;
78 qemu_irq smi_irq;
79 GSIState *gsi_state;
80 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
81 BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
82 ISADevice *rtc_state;
83 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
84 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
85 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
86 ram_addr_t lowmem;
89 * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G. It's a bit
90 * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
92 * - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000). This is the
93 * default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
95 * - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
96 * (lowmem = 0xc0000000). But only in case we have to split in
97 * the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
98 * lowmem. And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
99 * only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
101 * - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
102 * reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
103 * window below 4G. qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
104 * but prints a warning.
106 * - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
107 * so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
108 * the 32bit address space below 4G.
110 * - Note that Xen has its own ram setp code in xen_ram_init(),
111 * called via xen_hvm_init().
113 * Examples:
114 * qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G (old default) -> 3584M low, 512M high
115 * qemu -M pc -m 4G (new default) -> 3072M low, 1024M high
116 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G -> 2048M low, 2048M high
117 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
119 if (xen_enabled()) {
120 xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory);
121 } else {
122 if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
123 pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
125 lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
126 if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
127 if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
128 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
129 lowmem = 0xc0000000;
131 if (lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) {
132 error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
133 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
134 "possible bad performance.",
135 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
140 if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
141 pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
142 pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
143 } else {
144 pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
145 pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
149 pc_cpus_init(pcms);
151 if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
152 kvmclock_create();
155 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
156 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
157 memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
158 rom_memory = pci_memory;
159 } else {
160 pci_memory = NULL;
161 rom_memory = system_memory;
164 pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
166 if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
167 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
168 /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
169 smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
170 mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
171 pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
172 SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
175 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
176 if (!xen_enabled()) {
177 pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
178 rom_memory, &ram_memory);
179 } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
180 /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
181 xen_load_linux(pcms);
184 gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
185 if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
186 kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pcmc->pci_enabled);
187 pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
188 GSI_NUM_PINS);
189 } else {
190 pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
193 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
194 pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
195 pci_type,
196 &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, pcms->gsi,
197 system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
198 pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
199 pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
200 pci_memory, ram_memory);
201 pcms->bus = pci_bus;
202 } else {
203 pci_bus = NULL;
204 i440fx_state = NULL;
205 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
206 &error_abort);
207 no_hpet = 1;
209 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, pcms->gsi);
211 if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) {
212 i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
213 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
214 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
215 } else {
216 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq());
219 for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
220 gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
222 g_free(i8259);
223 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
224 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
227 pc_register_ferr_irq(pcms->gsi[13]);
229 pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
231 assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
232 if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
233 pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
236 /* init basic PC hardware */
237 pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, pcms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
238 (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), pcms->pit, 0x4);
240 pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus);
242 ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
243 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
244 PCIDevice *dev;
245 if (xen_enabled()) {
246 dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
247 } else {
248 dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
250 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
251 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
252 } else {
253 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
254 ISADevice *dev;
255 char busname[] = "ide.0";
256 dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
257 ide_irq[i],
258 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
260 * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
261 * second one.
263 busname[4] = '0' + i;
264 idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
268 pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
270 if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
271 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
274 if (pcmc->pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
275 DeviceState *piix4_pm;
276 I2CBus *smbus;
278 smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
279 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
280 smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
281 pcms->gsi[9], smi_irq,
282 pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms),
283 &piix4_pm);
284 smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
286 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
287 TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
288 (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev,
289 object_property_allow_set_link,
290 OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort);
291 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm),
292 PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort);
295 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
296 pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
299 if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
300 nvdimm_init_acpi_state(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, system_io,
301 pcms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
305 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
306 * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
307 * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
308 * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
309 * HW_COMPAT_*, PC_COMPAT_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
312 static void pc_compat_2_3(MachineState *machine)
314 PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
315 savevm_skip_section_footers();
316 if (kvm_enabled()) {
317 pcms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
319 global_state_set_optional();
320 savevm_skip_configuration();
323 static void pc_compat_2_2(MachineState *machine)
325 pc_compat_2_3(machine);
326 machine->suppress_vmdesc = true;
329 static void pc_compat_2_1(MachineState *machine)
331 pc_compat_2_2(machine);
332 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
335 static void pc_compat_2_0(MachineState *machine)
337 pc_compat_2_1(machine);
340 static void pc_compat_1_7(MachineState *machine)
342 pc_compat_2_0(machine);
343 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
346 static void pc_compat_1_6(MachineState *machine)
348 pc_compat_1_7(machine);
351 static void pc_compat_1_5(MachineState *machine)
353 pc_compat_1_6(machine);
356 static void pc_compat_1_4(MachineState *machine)
358 pc_compat_1_5(machine);
361 static void pc_compat_1_3(MachineState *machine)
363 pc_compat_1_4(machine);
364 enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
367 /* PC compat function for pc-0.14 to pc-1.2 */
368 static void pc_compat_1_2(MachineState *machine)
370 pc_compat_1_3(machine);
371 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
374 /* PC compat function for pc-0.10 to pc-0.13 */
375 static void pc_compat_0_13(MachineState *machine)
377 pc_compat_1_2(machine);
380 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
382 if (!machine->cpu_model) {
383 machine->cpu_model = "486";
385 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
386 enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
387 pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
390 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
391 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
393 const char *pci_type = has_igd_gfx_passthru ?
394 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
396 pc_init1(machine,
397 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
398 pci_type);
401 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
403 PCIBus *bus;
405 if (!xen_enabled()) {
406 error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
407 exit(1);
410 pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
412 bus = pci_find_primary_bus();
413 if (bus != NULL) {
414 pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "xen-platform");
417 #endif
419 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
420 static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
422 void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
423 if (compat) { \
424 compat(machine); \
426 pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
427 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
429 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
431 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
433 m->family = "pc_piix";
434 m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
435 m->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
436 m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
437 m->default_display = "std";
440 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
442 pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
443 m->alias = "pc";
444 m->is_default = 1;
447 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
448 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
451 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
453 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
454 m->is_default = 0;
455 m->alias = NULL;
456 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_7);
459 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
460 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
463 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
465 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
466 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
467 pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
468 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_6);
471 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
472 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
475 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
477 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
478 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
479 pcmc->save_tsc_khz = false;
480 m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
481 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_5);
484 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
485 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
488 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
490 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
491 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
492 m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
493 pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
494 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_4);
497 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
498 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
501 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
503 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
504 m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
505 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_3);
508 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3,
509 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
512 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
514 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
515 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
516 m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
517 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_2);
518 pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
521 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2,
522 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
525 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
527 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
528 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
529 m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
530 m->default_display = NULL;
531 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_1);
532 pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
533 pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
536 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1,
537 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
541 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
543 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
544 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
545 m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
546 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_0);
547 pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
548 pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
549 /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
550 * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
551 * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
552 * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
554 * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
555 * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
557 * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
558 * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack. However, there could be still
559 * one or two values that break. For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
560 * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
562 * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
563 * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414. For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
565 pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
566 pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
569 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0,
570 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
573 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
575 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
576 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
577 m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
578 m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
579 m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
580 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_7);
581 pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
582 pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
583 pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
586 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7,
587 pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
590 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
592 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
593 pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
594 m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
595 m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
596 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_6);
597 pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
600 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6,
601 pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
604 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
606 pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
607 m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
608 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_5);
611 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5,
612 pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
615 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
617 pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
618 m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
619 m->hot_add_cpu = NULL;
620 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_4);
623 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4,
624 pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
627 #define PC_COMPAT_1_3 \
628 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.3.0") \
630 .driver = "usb-tablet",\
631 .property = "usb_version",\
632 .value = stringify(1),\
633 },{\
634 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
635 .property = "ctrl_mac_addr",\
636 .value = "off", \
637 },{ \
638 .driver = "virtio-net-pci", \
639 .property = "mq", \
640 .value = "off", \
641 }, {\
642 .driver = "e1000",\
643 .property = "autonegotiation",\
644 .value = "off",\
648 static void pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
650 pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(m);
651 m->hw_version = "1.3.0";
652 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_3);
655 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_3, "pc-1.3", pc_compat_1_3,
656 pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options);
659 #define PC_COMPAT_1_2 \
660 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.2.0") \
662 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
663 .property = "msi",\
664 .value = "off",\
665 },{\
666 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
667 .property = "msix",\
668 .value = "off",\
669 },{\
670 .driver = "ivshmem",\
671 .property = "use64",\
672 .value = "0",\
673 },{\
674 .driver = "qxl",\
675 .property = "revision",\
676 .value = stringify(3),\
677 },{\
678 .driver = "qxl-vga",\
679 .property = "revision",\
680 .value = stringify(3),\
681 },{\
682 .driver = "VGA",\
683 .property = "mmio",\
684 .value = "off",\
687 static void pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
689 pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(m);
690 m->hw_version = "1.2.0";
691 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_2);
694 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_2, "pc-1.2", pc_compat_1_2,
695 pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options);
698 #define PC_COMPAT_1_1 \
699 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.1.0") \
701 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
702 .property = "hotplug",\
703 .value = "off",\
704 },{\
705 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
706 .property = "param_change",\
707 .value = "off",\
708 },{\
709 .driver = "VGA",\
710 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
711 .value = stringify(8),\
712 },{\
713 .driver = "vmware-svga",\
714 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
715 .value = stringify(8),\
716 },{\
717 .driver = "qxl-vga",\
718 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
719 .value = stringify(8),\
720 },{\
721 .driver = "qxl",\
722 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
723 .value = stringify(8),\
724 },{\
725 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
726 .property = "config-wce",\
727 .value = "off",\
730 static void pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
732 pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(m);
733 m->hw_version = "1.1.0";
734 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_1);
737 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_1, "pc-1.1", pc_compat_1_2,
738 pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options);
741 #define PC_COMPAT_1_0 \
742 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.0") \
744 .driver = TYPE_ISA_FDC,\
745 .property = "check_media_rate",\
746 .value = "off",\
747 }, {\
748 .driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
749 .property = "class",\
750 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM),\
751 },{\
752 .driver = "apic-common",\
753 .property = "vapic",\
754 .value = "off",\
755 },{\
756 .driver = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
757 .property = "full-path",\
758 .value = "no",\
761 static void pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
763 pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(m);
764 m->hw_version = "1.0";
765 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_0);
768 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_0, "pc-1.0", pc_compat_1_2,
769 pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options);
772 #define PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
773 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.15")
775 static void pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
777 pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(m);
778 m->hw_version = "0.15";
779 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_15);
782 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_15, "pc-0.15", pc_compat_1_2,
783 pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options);
786 #define PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
787 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.14") \
789 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
790 .property = "event_idx",\
791 .value = "off",\
792 },{\
793 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
794 .property = "event_idx",\
795 .value = "off",\
796 },{\
797 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
798 .property = "event_idx",\
799 .value = "off",\
800 },{\
801 .driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
802 .property = "event_idx",\
803 .value = "off",\
804 },{\
805 .driver = "qxl",\
806 .property = "revision",\
807 .value = stringify(2),\
808 },{\
809 .driver = "qxl-vga",\
810 .property = "revision",\
811 .value = stringify(2),\
814 static void pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
816 pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(m);
817 m->hw_version = "0.14";
818 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_14);
821 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_14, "pc-0.14", pc_compat_1_2,
822 pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options);
825 #define PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
826 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.13") \
828 .driver = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
829 .property = "command_serr_enable",\
830 .value = "off",\
831 },{\
832 .driver = "AC97",\
833 .property = "use_broken_id",\
834 .value = stringify(1),\
835 },{\
836 .driver = "virtio-9p-pci",\
837 .property = "vectors",\
838 .value = stringify(0),\
839 },{\
840 .driver = "VGA",\
841 .property = "rombar",\
842 .value = stringify(0),\
843 },{\
844 .driver = "vmware-svga",\
845 .property = "rombar",\
846 .value = stringify(0),\
849 static void pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
851 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
852 pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(m);
853 m->hw_version = "0.13";
854 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_13);
855 pcmc->kvmclock_enabled = false;
858 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_13, "pc-0.13", pc_compat_0_13,
859 pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options);
862 #define PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
863 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.12") \
865 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
866 .property = "max_ports",\
867 .value = stringify(1),\
868 },{\
869 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
870 .property = "vectors",\
871 .value = stringify(0),\
872 },{\
873 .driver = "usb-mouse",\
874 .property = "serial",\
875 .value = "1",\
876 },{\
877 .driver = "usb-tablet",\
878 .property = "serial",\
879 .value = "1",\
880 },{\
881 .driver = "usb-kbd",\
882 .property = "serial",\
883 .value = "1",\
886 static void pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
888 pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(m);
889 m->hw_version = "0.12";
890 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_12);
893 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_12, "pc-0.12", pc_compat_0_13,
894 pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options);
897 #define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
898 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.11") \
900 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
901 .property = "vectors",\
902 .value = stringify(0),\
903 },{\
904 .driver = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
905 .property = "rombar",\
906 .value = stringify(0),\
907 },{\
908 .driver = "ide-drive",\
909 .property = "ver",\
910 .value = "0.11",\
911 },{\
912 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
913 .property = "ver",\
914 .value = "0.11",\
917 static void pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
919 pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(m);
920 m->hw_version = "0.11";
921 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_11);
924 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_11, "pc-0.11", pc_compat_0_13,
925 pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options);
928 #define PC_COMPAT_0_10 \
929 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.10") \
931 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
932 .property = "class",\
933 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),\
934 },{\
935 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
936 .property = "class",\
937 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),\
938 },{\
939 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
940 .property = "vectors",\
941 .value = stringify(0),\
942 },{\
943 .driver = "ide-drive",\
944 .property = "ver",\
945 .value = "0.10",\
946 },{\
947 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
948 .property = "ver",\
949 .value = "0.10",\
952 static void pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
954 pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(m);
955 m->hw_version = "0.10";
956 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_10);
959 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_10, "pc-0.10", pc_compat_0_13,
960 pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options);
962 typedef struct {
963 uint16_t gpu_device_id;
964 uint16_t pch_device_id;
965 uint8_t pch_revision_id;
966 } IGDDeviceIDInfo;
968 /* In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
969 * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
970 * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
971 * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
972 * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
973 * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
974 * features may not be supported.
976 * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
977 * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
978 * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
980 * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
981 * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
983 static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos[] = {
984 /* HSW Classic */
985 {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
986 {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
987 {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
988 {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
989 {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
990 /* HSW ULT */
991 {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
992 {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
993 {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
994 {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
995 {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
996 {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
997 /* HSW CRW */
998 {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
999 {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
1000 /* HSW Server */
1001 {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
1002 /* HSW SRVR */
1003 {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
1004 /* BSW */
1005 {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1006 {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1007 {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
1008 {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1009 {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1010 {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1011 {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1012 {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
1013 {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
1014 {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
1015 {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
1018 static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1020 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1021 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1023 dc->desc = "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
1024 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1025 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
1028 static TypeInfo isa_bridge_info = {
1029 .name = "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
1030 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1031 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
1032 .class_init = isa_bridge_class_init,
1035 static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
1037 type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info);
1039 type_init(pt_graphics_register_types)
1041 void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id)
1043 struct PCIDevice *bridge_dev;
1044 int i, num;
1045 uint16_t pch_dev_id = 0xffff;
1046 uint8_t pch_rev_id;
1048 num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos);
1049 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1050 if (gpu_dev_id == igd_combo_id_infos[i].gpu_device_id) {
1051 pch_dev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_device_id;
1052 pch_rev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_revision_id;
1056 if (pch_dev_id == 0xffff) {
1057 return;
1060 /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
1061 bridge_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
1062 "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
1065 * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
1067 if (!bridge_dev) {
1068 fprintf(stderr, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
1069 return;
1071 pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev->config, pch_dev_id);
1072 pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev->config, pch_rev_id);
1075 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1077 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
1078 m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
1079 m->max_cpus = 1;
1080 m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
1081 m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
1082 pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
1083 pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
1084 pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
1085 pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
1086 pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
1087 pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
1090 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
1091 isapc_machine_options);
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
1095 static void xenfv_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1097 m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
1098 m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
1099 m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen";
1100 m->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
1103 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv", pc_xen_hvm_init,
1104 xenfv_machine_options);
1105 #endif