2 * QEMU PC System Emulator
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/char/parallel-isa.h"
30 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
31 #include "hw/loader.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
34 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
35 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
36 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
37 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
38 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
39 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
40 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
43 #include "hw/ide/isa.h"
44 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
46 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
47 #include "hw/i386/kvm/clock.h"
48 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
49 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
50 #include "exec/memory.h"
51 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
52 #include "qapi/error.h"
53 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
54 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
56 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
57 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
59 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
60 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
61 #include "migration/global_state.h"
62 #include "migration/misc.h"
63 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
64 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
65 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
66 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
67 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
68 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
70 #define XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS 128ULL
73 static const int ide_iobase
[MAX_IDE_BUS
] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
74 static const int ide_iobase2
[MAX_IDE_BUS
] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
75 static const int ide_irq
[MAX_IDE_BUS
] = { 14, 15 };
79 * Return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
80 * pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise mapping.
82 static int pc_pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int pci_intx
)
85 slot_addend
= PCI_SLOT(pci_dev
->devfn
) - 1;
86 return (pci_intx
+ slot_addend
) & 3;
89 static void piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen(PCIDevice
*dev
)
93 /* Scan for updates to PCI link routes. */
94 for (i
= 0; i
< PIIX_NUM_PIRQS
; i
++) {
95 const PCIINTxRoute route
= pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(dev
, i
);
96 const uint8_t v
= route
.mode
== PCI_INTX_ENABLED
? route
.irq
: 0;
97 xen_set_pci_link_route(i
, v
);
101 /* PC hardware initialisation */
102 static void pc_init1(MachineState
*machine
,
103 const char *host_type
, const char *pci_type
)
105 PCMachineState
*pcms
= PC_MACHINE(machine
);
106 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms
);
107 X86MachineState
*x86ms
= X86_MACHINE(machine
);
108 MemoryRegion
*system_memory
= get_system_memory();
109 MemoryRegion
*system_io
= get_system_io();
110 PCIBus
*pci_bus
= NULL
;
112 Object
*piix4_pm
= NULL
;
115 ISADevice
*rtc_state
;
116 MemoryRegion
*ram_memory
;
117 MemoryRegion
*pci_memory
= NULL
;
118 MemoryRegion
*rom_memory
= system_memory
;
120 uint64_t hole64_size
= 0;
123 * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G. It's a bit
124 * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
126 * - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000). This is the
127 * default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
129 * - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
130 * (lowmem = 0xc0000000). But only in case we have to split in
131 * the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
132 * lowmem. And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
133 * only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
135 * - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
136 * reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
137 * window below 4G. qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
138 * but prints a warning.
140 * - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
141 * so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
142 * the 32bit address space below 4G.
144 * - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
145 * called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
148 * qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G (old default) -> 3584M low, 512M high
149 * qemu -M pc -m 4G (new default) -> 3072M low, 1024M high
150 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G -> 2048M low, 2048M high
151 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
154 xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms
, &ram_memory
);
156 ram_memory
= machine
->ram
;
157 if (!pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
) {
158 pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
= 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
160 lowmem
= pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
;
161 if (machine
->ram_size
>= pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
) {
162 if (pcmc
->gigabyte_align
) {
163 if (lowmem
> 0xc0000000) {
166 if (lowmem
& (1 * GiB
- 1)) {
167 warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
168 "(%" PRIu64
") not a multiple of 1G; "
169 "possible bad performance.",
170 pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
);
175 if (machine
->ram_size
>= lowmem
) {
176 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
= machine
->ram_size
- lowmem
;
177 x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
= lowmem
;
179 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
= 0;
180 x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
= machine
->ram_size
;
184 pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms
);
185 x86_cpus_init(x86ms
, pcmc
->default_cpu_version
);
187 if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc
->kvmclock_enabled
) {
188 kvmclock_create(pcmc
->kvmclock_create_always
);
191 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
194 pci_memory
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
195 memory_region_init(pci_memory
, NULL
, "pci", UINT64_MAX
);
196 rom_memory
= pci_memory
;
198 phb
= OBJECT(qdev_new(host_type
));
199 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine
), "i440fx", phb
);
200 object_property_set_link(phb
, PCI_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM
,
201 OBJECT(ram_memory
), &error_fatal
);
202 object_property_set_link(phb
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM
,
203 OBJECT(pci_memory
), &error_fatal
);
204 object_property_set_link(phb
, PCI_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM
,
205 OBJECT(system_memory
), &error_fatal
);
206 object_property_set_link(phb
, PCI_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM
,
207 OBJECT(system_io
), &error_fatal
);
208 object_property_set_uint(phb
, PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE
,
209 x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
, &error_fatal
);
210 object_property_set_uint(phb
, PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE
,
211 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
, &error_fatal
);
212 object_property_set_str(phb
, I440FX_HOST_PROP_PCI_TYPE
, pci_type
,
214 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(phb
), &error_fatal
);
216 pci_bus
= PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(phb
), "pci.0"));
217 pci_bus_map_irqs(pci_bus
,
218 xen_enabled() ? xen_pci_slot_get_pirq
219 : pc_pci_slot_get_pirq
);
222 hole64_size
= object_property_get_uint(phb
,
223 PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
,
227 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
228 if (!xen_enabled()) {
229 pc_memory_init(pcms
, system_memory
, rom_memory
, hole64_size
);
231 assert(machine
->ram_size
== x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
+
232 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
);
234 if (machine
->kernel_filename
!= NULL
) {
235 /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
236 xen_load_linux(pcms
);
240 gsi_state
= pc_gsi_create(&x86ms
->gsi
, pcmc
->pci_enabled
);
242 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
247 pci_dev
= pci_new_multifunction(-1, pcms
->south_bridge
);
248 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "has-usb",
249 machine_usb(machine
), &error_abort
);
250 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "has-acpi",
251 x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms
),
253 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "has-pic", false,
255 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "has-pit", false,
257 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(pci_dev
), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
258 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "smm-enabled",
259 x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms
),
261 dev
= DEVICE(pci_dev
);
262 for (i
= 0; i
< ISA_NUM_IRQS
; i
++) {
263 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev
, "isa-irqs", i
, x86ms
->gsi
[i
]);
265 pci_realize_and_unref(pci_dev
, pci_bus
, &error_fatal
);
268 pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(
269 pci_dev
, piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen
);
272 * Xen supports additional interrupt routes from the PCI devices to
273 * the IOAPIC: the four pins of each PCI device on the bus are also
274 * connected to the IOAPIC directly.
275 * These additional routes can be discovered through ACPI.
277 pci_bus_irqs(pci_bus
, xen_intx_set_irq
, pci_dev
,
278 XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS
);
281 isa_bus
= ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev
), "isa.0"));
282 rtc_state
= ISA_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev
),
284 piix4_pm
= object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "pm");
285 dev
= DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev
), "ide"));
286 pci_ide_create_devs(PCI_DEVICE(dev
));
287 pcms
->idebus
[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(dev
, "ide.0");
288 pcms
->idebus
[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(dev
, "ide.1");
290 isa_bus
= isa_bus_new(NULL
, system_memory
, system_io
,
292 isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus
, x86ms
->gsi
);
294 rtc_state
= isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC
);
295 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(rtc_state
), "base_year", 2000);
296 isa_realize_and_unref(rtc_state
, isa_bus
, &error_fatal
);
298 i8257_dma_init(OBJECT(machine
), isa_bus
, 0);
299 pcms
->hpet_enabled
= false;
302 if (x86ms
->pic
== ON_OFF_AUTO_ON
|| x86ms
->pic
== ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO
) {
303 pc_i8259_create(isa_bus
, gsi_state
->i8259_irq
);
306 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
307 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state
, "i440fx");
311 x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms
->gsi
[13]);
314 pc_vga_init(isa_bus
, pcmc
->pci_enabled
? pci_bus
: NULL
);
316 assert(pcms
->vmport
!= ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX
);
317 if (pcms
->vmport
== ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO
) {
318 pcms
->vmport
= xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF
: ON_OFF_AUTO_ON
;
321 /* init basic PC hardware */
322 pc_basic_device_init(pcms
, isa_bus
, x86ms
->gsi
, rtc_state
, true,
325 pc_nic_init(pcmc
, isa_bus
, pci_bus
);
327 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
328 if (!pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
329 DriveInfo
*hd
[MAX_IDE_BUS
* MAX_IDE_DEVS
];
332 ide_drive_get(hd
, ARRAY_SIZE(hd
));
333 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IDE_BUS
; i
++) {
335 char busname
[] = "ide.0";
336 dev
= isa_ide_init(isa_bus
, ide_iobase
[i
], ide_iobase2
[i
],
338 hd
[MAX_IDE_DEVS
* i
], hd
[MAX_IDE_DEVS
* i
+ 1]);
340 * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
343 busname
[4] = '0' + i
;
344 pcms
->idebus
[i
] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev
), busname
);
349 pc_cmos_init(pcms
, rtc_state
);
352 smi_irq
= qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt
, first_cpu
, 0);
354 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm
), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq
);
355 pcms
->smbus
= I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm
), "i2c"));
356 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
357 smbus_eeprom_init(pcms
->smbus
, 8, NULL
, 0);
359 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine
), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP
,
360 TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER
,
361 (Object
**)&x86ms
->acpi_dev
,
362 object_property_allow_set_link
,
363 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG
);
364 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine
), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP
,
365 piix4_pm
, &error_abort
);
368 if (machine
->nvdimms_state
->is_enabled
) {
369 nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine
->nvdimms_state
, system_io
,
370 x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio
,
371 x86ms
->fw_cfg
, OBJECT(pcms
));
375 typedef enum PCSouthBridgeOption
{
376 PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX3
,
377 PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX4
,
378 PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_MAX
,
379 } PCSouthBridgeOption
;
381 static const QEnumLookup PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup
= {
382 .array
= (const char *const[]) {
383 [PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX3
] = TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE
,
384 [PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX4
] = TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE
,
386 .size
= PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_MAX
389 #define NotifyVmexitOption_str(val) \
390 qapi_enum_lookup(&NotifyVmexitOption_lookup, (val))
392 static int pc_get_south_bridge(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
394 PCMachineState
*pcms
= PC_MACHINE(obj
);
397 for (i
= 0; i
< PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup
.size
; i
++) {
398 if (g_strcmp0(PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup
.array
[i
],
399 pcms
->south_bridge
) == 0) {
404 error_setg(errp
, "Invalid south bridge value set");
408 static void pc_set_south_bridge(Object
*obj
, int value
, Error
**errp
)
410 PCMachineState
*pcms
= PC_MACHINE(obj
);
413 error_setg(errp
, "Value can't be negative");
417 if (value
>= PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup
.size
) {
418 error_setg(errp
, "Value too big");
422 pcms
->south_bridge
= PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup
.array
[value
];
425 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
426 * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
427 * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
428 * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
429 * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
432 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
434 X86MachineState
*x86ms
= X86_MACHINE(machine
);
436 x86ms
->smm
= ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF
;
440 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
442 pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine
);
445 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
447 pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine
);
448 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL
);
451 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
453 pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine
);
457 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState
*machine
)
459 pc_init1(machine
, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE
, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE
);
464 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState
*machine
)
466 const char *pci_type
= xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
467 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE
: TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE
;
470 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE
,
474 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState
*machine
)
476 PCMachineState
*pcms
= PC_MACHINE(machine
);
478 if (!xen_enabled()) {
479 error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
483 pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine
);
484 xen_igd_reserve_slot(pcms
->bus
);
485 pci_create_simple(pcms
->bus
, -1, "xen-platform");
489 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
490 static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
492 void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
496 pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
497 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
499 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
501 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
503 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
504 ObjectClass
*oc
= OBJECT_CLASS(m
);
505 pcmc
->default_south_bridge
= TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE
;
506 pcmc
->pci_root_uid
= 0;
507 pcmc
->default_cpu_version
= 1;
509 m
->family
= "pc_piix";
510 m
->desc
= "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
511 m
->default_machine_opts
= "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
512 m
->default_display
= "std";
513 m
->default_nic
= "e1000";
514 m
->no_parallel
= !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL
);
515 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m
, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE
);
516 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m
, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE
);
518 object_class_property_add_enum(oc
, "x-south-bridge", "PCSouthBridgeOption",
519 &PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup
,
521 pc_set_south_bridge
);
522 object_class_property_set_description(oc
, "x-south-bridge",
523 "Use a different south bridge than PIIX3");
526 static void pc_i440fx_9_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
528 pc_i440fx_machine_options(m
);
530 m
->is_default
= true;
533 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v9_0
, "pc-i440fx-9.0", NULL
,
534 pc_i440fx_9_0_machine_options
);
536 static void pc_i440fx_8_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
538 pc_i440fx_9_0_machine_options(m
);
540 m
->is_default
= false;
542 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_8_2
, hw_compat_8_2_len
);
543 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_8_2
, pc_compat_8_2_len
);
546 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_2
, "pc-i440fx-8.2", NULL
,
547 pc_i440fx_8_2_machine_options
);
549 static void pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
551 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
553 pc_i440fx_8_2_machine_options(m
);
554 pcmc
->broken_32bit_mem_addr_check
= true;
556 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_8_1
, hw_compat_8_1_len
);
557 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_8_1
, pc_compat_8_1_len
);
560 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_1
, "pc-i440fx-8.1", NULL
,
561 pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options
);
563 static void pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
565 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
567 pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(m
);
568 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_8_0
, hw_compat_8_0_len
);
569 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_8_0
, pc_compat_8_0_len
);
571 /* For pc-i44fx-8.0 and older, use SMBIOS 2.8 by default */
572 pcmc
->default_smbios_ep_type
= SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32
;
575 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_0
, "pc-i440fx-8.0", NULL
,
576 pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options
);
578 static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
580 pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(m
);
581 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_7_2
, hw_compat_7_2_len
);
582 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_7_2
, pc_compat_7_2_len
);
585 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2
, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL
,
586 pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options
);
588 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
590 pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m
);
591 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_7_1
, hw_compat_7_1_len
);
592 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_7_1
, pc_compat_7_1_len
);
595 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1
, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL
,
596 pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options
);
598 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
600 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
601 pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m
);
602 pcmc
->enforce_amd_1tb_hole
= false;
603 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_7_0
, hw_compat_7_0_len
);
604 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_7_0
, pc_compat_7_0_len
);
607 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0
, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL
,
608 pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options
);
610 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
612 pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m
);
613 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_6_2
, hw_compat_6_2_len
);
614 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_6_2
, pc_compat_6_2_len
);
617 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2
, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL
,
618 pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options
);
620 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
622 pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m
);
623 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_6_1
, hw_compat_6_1_len
);
624 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_6_1
, pc_compat_6_1_len
);
625 m
->smp_props
.prefer_sockets
= true;
628 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1
, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL
,
629 pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options
);
631 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
633 pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m
);
634 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_6_0
, hw_compat_6_0_len
);
635 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_6_0
, pc_compat_6_0_len
);
638 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0
, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL
,
639 pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options
);
641 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
643 pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m
);
644 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_5_2
, hw_compat_5_2_len
);
645 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_5_2
, pc_compat_5_2_len
);
648 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2
, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL
,
649 pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options
);
651 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
653 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
655 pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m
);
656 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_5_1
, hw_compat_5_1_len
);
657 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_5_1
, pc_compat_5_1_len
);
658 pcmc
->kvmclock_create_always
= false;
659 pcmc
->pci_root_uid
= 1;
662 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1
, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL
,
663 pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options
);
665 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
667 pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m
);
668 m
->numa_mem_supported
= true;
669 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_5_0
, hw_compat_5_0_len
);
670 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_5_0
, pc_compat_5_0_len
);
671 m
->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev
= false;
674 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0
, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL
,
675 pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options
);
677 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
679 pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m
);
680 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_4_2
, hw_compat_4_2_len
);
681 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_4_2
, pc_compat_4_2_len
);
684 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2
, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL
,
685 pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options
);
687 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
689 pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m
);
690 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_4_1
, hw_compat_4_1_len
);
691 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_4_1
, pc_compat_4_1_len
);
694 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1
, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL
,
695 pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options
);
697 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
699 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
700 pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m
);
701 pcmc
->default_cpu_version
= CPU_VERSION_LEGACY
;
702 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_4_0
, hw_compat_4_0_len
);
703 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_4_0
, pc_compat_4_0_len
);
706 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0
, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL
,
707 pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options
);
709 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
711 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
713 pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m
);
714 m
->smbus_no_migration_support
= true;
715 pcmc
->pvh_enabled
= false;
716 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_3_1
, hw_compat_3_1_len
);
717 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_3_1
, pc_compat_3_1_len
);
720 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1
, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL
,
721 pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options
);
723 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
725 pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m
);
726 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_3_0
, hw_compat_3_0_len
);
727 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_3_0
, pc_compat_3_0_len
);
730 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0
, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL
,
731 pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options
);
733 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
735 pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m
);
736 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_12
, hw_compat_2_12_len
);
737 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_12
, pc_compat_2_12_len
);
740 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12
, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL
,
741 pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options
);
743 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
745 pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m
);
746 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_11
, hw_compat_2_11_len
);
747 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_11
, pc_compat_2_11_len
);
750 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11
, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL
,
751 pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options
);
753 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
755 pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m
);
756 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_10
, hw_compat_2_10_len
);
757 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_10
, pc_compat_2_10_len
);
758 m
->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp
= false;
761 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10
, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL
,
762 pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options
);
764 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
766 pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m
);
767 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_9
, hw_compat_2_9_len
);
768 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_9
, pc_compat_2_9_len
);
771 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9
, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL
,
772 pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options
);
774 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
776 pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m
);
777 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_8
, hw_compat_2_8_len
);
778 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_8
, pc_compat_2_8_len
);
781 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8
, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL
,
782 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options
);
784 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
786 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m
);
787 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_7
, hw_compat_2_7_len
);
788 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_7
, pc_compat_2_7_len
);
791 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7
, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL
,
792 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options
);
794 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
796 X86MachineClass
*x86mc
= X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
797 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
799 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m
);
800 pcmc
->legacy_cpu_hotplug
= true;
801 x86mc
->fwcfg_dma_enabled
= false;
802 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_6
, hw_compat_2_6_len
);
803 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_6
, pc_compat_2_6_len
);
806 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6
, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL
,
807 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options
);
809 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
811 X86MachineClass
*x86mc
= X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
813 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m
);
814 x86mc
->save_tsc_khz
= false;
815 m
->legacy_fw_cfg_order
= 1;
816 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_5
, hw_compat_2_5_len
);
817 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_5
, pc_compat_2_5_len
);
820 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5
, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL
,
821 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options
);
823 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
825 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
827 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m
);
828 m
->hw_version
= "2.4.0";
829 pcmc
->broken_reserved_end
= true;
830 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_4
, hw_compat_2_4_len
);
831 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_4
, pc_compat_2_4_len
);
834 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4
, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL
,
835 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options
)
837 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
839 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m
);
840 m
->hw_version
= "2.3.0";
841 m
->deprecation_reason
= "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
842 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_3
, hw_compat_2_3_len
);
843 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_3
, pc_compat_2_3_len
);
846 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3
, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn
,
847 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options
);
849 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
851 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
853 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m
);
854 m
->hw_version
= "2.2.0";
855 m
->default_machine_opts
= "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
856 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_2
, hw_compat_2_2_len
);
857 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_2
, pc_compat_2_2_len
);
858 pcmc
->rsdp_in_ram
= false;
859 pcmc
->resizable_acpi_blob
= false;
862 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2
, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn
,
863 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options
);
865 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
867 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
869 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m
);
870 m
->hw_version
= "2.1.0";
871 m
->default_display
= NULL
;
872 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_1
, hw_compat_2_1_len
);
873 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_1
, pc_compat_2_1_len
);
874 pcmc
->smbios_uuid_encoded
= false;
875 pcmc
->enforce_aligned_dimm
= false;
878 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1
, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn
,
879 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options
);
881 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
883 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
885 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m
);
886 m
->hw_version
= "2.0.0";
887 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_0
, pc_compat_2_0_len
);
888 pcmc
->smbios_legacy_mode
= true;
889 pcmc
->has_reserved_memory
= false;
890 /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
891 * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
892 * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
893 * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
895 * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
896 * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
898 * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
899 * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack. However, there could be still
900 * one or two values that break. For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
901 * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
903 * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
904 * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414. For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
906 pcmc
->legacy_acpi_table_size
= 6652;
907 pcmc
->acpi_data_size
= 0x10000;
910 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0
, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn
,
911 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options
);
914 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
916 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
917 m
->desc
= "ISA-only PC";
919 m
->option_rom_has_mr
= true;
920 m
->rom_file_has_mr
= false;
921 pcmc
->pci_enabled
= false;
922 pcmc
->has_acpi_build
= false;
923 pcmc
->smbios_defaults
= false;
924 pcmc
->gigabyte_align
= false;
925 pcmc
->smbios_legacy_mode
= true;
926 pcmc
->has_reserved_memory
= false;
927 m
->default_nic
= "ne2k_isa";
928 m
->default_cpu_type
= X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
929 m
->no_parallel
= !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL
);
932 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc
, "isapc", pc_init_isa
,
933 isapc_machine_options
);
937 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
939 pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m
);
940 m
->desc
= "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
941 m
->max_cpus
= HVM_MAX_VCPUS
;
942 m
->default_machine_opts
= "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
945 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2
, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init
,
946 xenfv_4_2_machine_options
);
948 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
950 pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m
);
951 m
->desc
= "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
953 m
->max_cpus
= HVM_MAX_VCPUS
;
954 m
->default_machine_opts
= "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
957 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv
, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init
,
958 xenfv_3_1_machine_options
);