1 /* RISC-V ISA constants */
3 #define get_field(reg, mask) (((reg) & \
4 (target_ulong)(mask)) / ((mask) & ~((mask) << 1)))
5 #define set_field(reg, mask, val) (((reg) & ~(target_ulong)(mask)) | \
6 (((target_ulong)(val) * ((mask) & ~((mask) << 1))) & \
9 /* Floating point round mode */
10 #define FSR_RD_SHIFT 5
11 #define FSR_RD (0x7 << FSR_RD_SHIFT)
13 /* Floating point accrued exception flags */
20 /* Floating point status register bits */
21 #define FSR_AEXC_SHIFT 0
22 #define FSR_NVA (FPEXC_NV << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
23 #define FSR_OFA (FPEXC_OF << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
24 #define FSR_UFA (FPEXC_UF << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
25 #define FSR_DZA (FPEXC_DZ << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
26 #define FSR_NXA (FPEXC_NX << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
27 #define FSR_AEXC (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
29 /* Control and Status Registers */
32 #define CSR_USTATUS 0x000
34 #define CSR_UTVEC 0x005
36 /* User Trap Handling */
37 #define CSR_USCRATCH 0x040
38 #define CSR_UEPC 0x041
39 #define CSR_UCAUSE 0x042
40 #define CSR_UTVAL 0x043
43 /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
44 #define CSR_FFLAGS 0x001
46 #define CSR_FCSR 0x003
48 /* User Timers and Counters */
49 #define CSR_CYCLE 0xc00
50 #define CSR_TIME 0xc01
51 #define CSR_INSTRET 0xc02
52 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 0xc03
53 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER4 0xc04
54 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER5 0xc05
55 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER6 0xc06
56 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER7 0xc07
57 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER8 0xc08
58 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER9 0xc09
59 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER10 0xc0a
60 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER11 0xc0b
61 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER12 0xc0c
62 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER13 0xc0d
63 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER14 0xc0e
64 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER15 0xc0f
65 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER16 0xc10
66 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER17 0xc11
67 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER18 0xc12
68 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER19 0xc13
69 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER20 0xc14
70 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER21 0xc15
71 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER22 0xc16
72 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER23 0xc17
73 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER24 0xc18
74 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER25 0xc19
75 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER26 0xc1a
76 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER27 0xc1b
77 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER28 0xc1c
78 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER29 0xc1d
79 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30 0xc1e
80 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31 0xc1f
81 #define CSR_CYCLEH 0xc80
82 #define CSR_TIMEH 0xc81
83 #define CSR_INSTRETH 0xc82
84 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H 0xc83
85 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER4H 0xc84
86 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER5H 0xc85
87 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER6H 0xc86
88 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER7H 0xc87
89 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER8H 0xc88
90 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER9H 0xc89
91 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER10H 0xc8a
92 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER11H 0xc8b
93 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER12H 0xc8c
94 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER13H 0xc8d
95 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER14H 0xc8e
96 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER15H 0xc8f
97 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER16H 0xc90
98 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER17H 0xc91
99 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER18H 0xc92
100 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER19H 0xc93
101 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER20H 0xc94
102 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER21H 0xc95
103 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER22H 0xc96
104 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER23H 0xc97
105 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER24H 0xc98
106 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER25H 0xc99
107 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER26H 0xc9a
108 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER27H 0xc9b
109 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER28H 0xc9c
110 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER29H 0xc9d
111 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H 0xc9e
112 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H 0xc9f
114 /* Machine Timers and Counters */
115 #define CSR_MCYCLE 0xb00
116 #define CSR_MINSTRET 0xb02
117 #define CSR_MCYCLEH 0xb80
118 #define CSR_MINSTRETH 0xb82
120 /* Machine Information Registers */
121 #define CSR_MVENDORID 0xf11
122 #define CSR_MARCHID 0xf12
123 #define CSR_MIMPID 0xf13
124 #define CSR_MHARTID 0xf14
126 /* Machine Trap Setup */
127 #define CSR_MSTATUS 0x300
128 #define CSR_MISA 0x301
129 #define CSR_MEDELEG 0x302
130 #define CSR_MIDELEG 0x303
131 #define CSR_MIE 0x304
132 #define CSR_MTVEC 0x305
133 #define CSR_MCOUNTEREN 0x306
135 /* Legacy Counter Setup (priv v1.9.1) */
136 #define CSR_MUCOUNTEREN 0x320
137 #define CSR_MSCOUNTEREN 0x321
138 #define CSR_MHCOUNTEREN 0x322
140 /* Machine Trap Handling */
141 #define CSR_MSCRATCH 0x340
142 #define CSR_MEPC 0x341
143 #define CSR_MCAUSE 0x342
144 #define CSR_MTVAL 0x343
145 #define CSR_MIP 0x344
147 /* Legacy Machine Trap Handling (priv v1.9.1) */
148 #define CSR_MBADADDR 0x343
150 /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
151 #define CSR_SSTATUS 0x100
152 #define CSR_SEDELEG 0x102
153 #define CSR_SIDELEG 0x103
154 #define CSR_SIE 0x104
155 #define CSR_STVEC 0x105
156 #define CSR_SCOUNTEREN 0x106
158 /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
159 #define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
160 #define CSR_SEPC 0x141
161 #define CSR_SCAUSE 0x142
162 #define CSR_STVAL 0x143
163 #define CSR_SIP 0x144
165 /* Legacy Supervisor Trap Handling (priv v1.9.1) */
166 #define CSR_SBADADDR 0x143
168 /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
169 #define CSR_SPTBR 0x180
170 #define CSR_SATP 0x180
172 /* Physical Memory Protection */
173 #define CSR_PMPCFG0 0x3a0
174 #define CSR_PMPCFG1 0x3a1
175 #define CSR_PMPCFG2 0x3a2
176 #define CSR_PMPCFG3 0x3a3
177 #define CSR_PMPADDR0 0x3b0
178 #define CSR_PMPADDR1 0x3b1
179 #define CSR_PMPADDR2 0x3b2
180 #define CSR_PMPADDR3 0x3b3
181 #define CSR_PMPADDR4 0x3b4
182 #define CSR_PMPADDR5 0x3b5
183 #define CSR_PMPADDR6 0x3b6
184 #define CSR_PMPADDR7 0x3b7
185 #define CSR_PMPADDR8 0x3b8
186 #define CSR_PMPADDR9 0x3b9
187 #define CSR_PMPADDR10 0x3ba
188 #define CSR_PMPADDR11 0x3bb
189 #define CSR_PMPADDR12 0x3bc
190 #define CSR_PMPADDR13 0x3bd
191 #define CSR_PMPADDR14 0x3be
192 #define CSR_PMPADDR15 0x3bf
194 /* Debug/Trace Registers (shared with Debug Mode) */
195 #define CSR_TSELECT 0x7a0
196 #define CSR_TDATA1 0x7a1
197 #define CSR_TDATA2 0x7a2
198 #define CSR_TDATA3 0x7a3
200 /* Debug Mode Registers */
201 #define CSR_DCSR 0x7b0
202 #define CSR_DPC 0x7b1
203 #define CSR_DSCRATCH 0x7b2
205 /* Performance Counters */
206 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 0xb03
207 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4 0xb04
208 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5 0xb05
209 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6 0xb06
210 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7 0xb07
211 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8 0xb08
212 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9 0xb09
213 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10 0xb0a
214 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11 0xb0b
215 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12 0xb0c
216 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13 0xb0d
217 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14 0xb0e
218 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15 0xb0f
219 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16 0xb10
220 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17 0xb11
221 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18 0xb12
222 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19 0xb13
223 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20 0xb14
224 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21 0xb15
225 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22 0xb16
226 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23 0xb17
227 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24 0xb18
228 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25 0xb19
229 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26 0xb1a
230 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27 0xb1b
231 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28 0xb1c
232 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29 0xb1d
233 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30 0xb1e
234 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31 0xb1f
235 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT3 0x323
236 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT4 0x324
237 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT5 0x325
238 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT6 0x326
239 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT7 0x327
240 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT8 0x328
241 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT9 0x329
242 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT10 0x32a
243 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT11 0x32b
244 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT12 0x32c
245 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT13 0x32d
246 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT14 0x32e
247 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT15 0x32f
248 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT16 0x330
249 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT17 0x331
250 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT18 0x332
251 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT19 0x333
252 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT20 0x334
253 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT21 0x335
254 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT22 0x336
255 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT23 0x337
256 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT24 0x338
257 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT25 0x339
258 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT26 0x33a
259 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT27 0x33b
260 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT28 0x33c
261 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT29 0x33d
262 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT30 0x33e
263 #define CSR_MHPMEVENT31 0x33f
264 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H 0xb83
265 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4H 0xb84
266 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5H 0xb85
267 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6H 0xb86
268 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7H 0xb87
269 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8H 0xb88
270 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9H 0xb89
271 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10H 0xb8a
272 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11H 0xb8b
273 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12H 0xb8c
274 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13H 0xb8d
275 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14H 0xb8e
276 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15H 0xb8f
277 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16H 0xb90
278 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17H 0xb91
279 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18H 0xb92
280 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19H 0xb93
281 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20H 0xb94
282 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21H 0xb95
283 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22H 0xb96
284 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23H 0xb97
285 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24H 0xb98
286 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25H 0xb99
287 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26H 0xb9a
288 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27H 0xb9b
289 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28H 0xb9c
290 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29H 0xb9d
291 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H 0xb9e
292 #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H 0xb9f
294 /* Legacy Hypervisor Trap Setup (priv v1.9.1) */
295 #define CSR_HSTATUS 0x200
296 #define CSR_HEDELEG 0x202
297 #define CSR_HIDELEG 0x203
298 #define CSR_HIE 0x204
299 #define CSR_HTVEC 0x205
301 /* Legacy Hypervisor Trap Handling (priv v1.9.1) */
302 #define CSR_HSCRATCH 0x240
303 #define CSR_HEPC 0x241
304 #define CSR_HCAUSE 0x242
305 #define CSR_HBADADDR 0x243
306 #define CSR_HIP 0x244
308 /* Legacy Machine Protection and Translation (priv v1.9.1) */
309 #define CSR_MBASE 0x380
310 #define CSR_MBOUND 0x381
311 #define CSR_MIBASE 0x382
312 #define CSR_MIBOUND 0x383
313 #define CSR_MDBASE 0x384
314 #define CSR_MDBOUND 0x385
316 /* mstatus CSR bits */
317 #define MSTATUS_UIE 0x00000001
318 #define MSTATUS_SIE 0x00000002
319 #define MSTATUS_HIE 0x00000004
320 #define MSTATUS_MIE 0x00000008
321 #define MSTATUS_UPIE 0x00000010
322 #define MSTATUS_SPIE 0x00000020
323 #define MSTATUS_HPIE 0x00000040
324 #define MSTATUS_MPIE 0x00000080
325 #define MSTATUS_SPP 0x00000100
326 #define MSTATUS_HPP 0x00000600
327 #define MSTATUS_MPP 0x00001800
328 #define MSTATUS_FS 0x00006000
329 #define MSTATUS_XS 0x00018000
330 #define MSTATUS_MPRV 0x00020000
331 #define MSTATUS_PUM 0x00040000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
332 #define MSTATUS_SUM 0x00040000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
333 #define MSTATUS_MXR 0x00080000
334 #define MSTATUS_VM 0x1F000000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
335 #define MSTATUS_TVM 0x00100000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
336 #define MSTATUS_TW 0x20000000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
337 #define MSTATUS_TSR 0x40000000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
339 #define MSTATUS64_UXL 0x0000000300000000ULL
340 #define MSTATUS64_SXL 0x0000000C00000000ULL
342 #define MSTATUS32_SD 0x80000000
343 #define MSTATUS64_SD 0x8000000000000000ULL
345 #define MISA32_MXL 0xC0000000
346 #define MISA64_MXL 0xC000000000000000ULL
352 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
353 #define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS32_SD
354 #define MISA_MXL MISA32_MXL
355 #define MXL_VAL MXL_RV32
356 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
357 #define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS64_SD
358 #define MISA_MXL MISA64_MXL
359 #define MXL_VAL MXL_RV64
362 /* sstatus CSR bits */
363 #define SSTATUS_UIE 0x00000001
364 #define SSTATUS_SIE 0x00000002
365 #define SSTATUS_UPIE 0x00000010
366 #define SSTATUS_SPIE 0x00000020
367 #define SSTATUS_SPP 0x00000100
368 #define SSTATUS_FS 0x00006000
369 #define SSTATUS_XS 0x00018000
370 #define SSTATUS_PUM 0x00040000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
371 #define SSTATUS_SUM 0x00040000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
372 #define SSTATUS_MXR 0x00080000
374 #define SSTATUS32_SD 0x80000000
375 #define SSTATUS64_SD 0x8000000000000000ULL
377 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
378 #define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS32_SD
379 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
380 #define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS64_SD
383 /* Privilege modes */
389 /* RV32 satp CSR field masks */
390 #define SATP32_MODE 0x80000000
391 #define SATP32_ASID 0x7fc00000
392 #define SATP32_PPN 0x003fffff
394 /* RV64 satp CSR field masks */
395 #define SATP64_MODE 0xF000000000000000ULL
396 #define SATP64_ASID 0x0FFFF00000000000ULL
397 #define SATP64_PPN 0x00000FFFFFFFFFFFULL
399 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
400 #define SATP_MODE SATP32_MODE
401 #define SATP_ASID SATP32_ASID
402 #define SATP_PPN SATP32_PPN
404 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
405 #define SATP_MODE SATP64_MODE
406 #define SATP_ASID SATP64_ASID
407 #define SATP_PPN SATP64_PPN
410 /* VM modes (mstatus.vm) privileged ISA 1.9.1 */
411 #define VM_1_09_MBARE 0
412 #define VM_1_09_MBB 1
413 #define VM_1_09_MBBID 2
414 #define VM_1_09_SV32 8
415 #define VM_1_09_SV39 9
416 #define VM_1_09_SV48 10
418 /* VM modes (satp.mode) privileged ISA 1.10 */
419 #define VM_1_10_MBARE 0
420 #define VM_1_10_SV32 1
421 #define VM_1_10_SV39 8
422 #define VM_1_10_SV48 9
423 #define VM_1_10_SV57 10
424 #define VM_1_10_SV64 11
426 /* Page table entry (PTE) fields */
427 #define PTE_V 0x001 /* Valid */
428 #define PTE_R 0x002 /* Read */
429 #define PTE_W 0x004 /* Write */
430 #define PTE_X 0x008 /* Execute */
431 #define PTE_U 0x010 /* User */
432 #define PTE_G 0x020 /* Global */
433 #define PTE_A 0x040 /* Accessed */
434 #define PTE_D 0x080 /* Dirty */
435 #define PTE_SOFT 0x300 /* Reserved for Software */
437 /* Page table PPN shift amount */
438 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT 10
440 /* Leaf page shift amount */
443 /* Default Reset Vector adress */
444 #define DEFAULT_RSTVEC 0x1000
446 /* Exception causes */
447 #define EXCP_NONE -1 /* sentinel value */
448 #define RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS 0x0
449 #define RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT 0x1
450 #define RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST 0x2
451 #define RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT 0x3
452 #define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS 0x4
453 #define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT 0x5
454 #define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS 0x6
455 #define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT 0x7
456 #define RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL 0x8
457 #define RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL 0x9
458 #define RISCV_EXCP_H_ECALL 0xa
459 #define RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL 0xb
460 #define RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT 0xc /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
461 #define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT 0xd /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
462 #define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT 0xf /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
464 #define RISCV_EXCP_INT_FLAG 0x80000000
465 #define RISCV_EXCP_INT_MASK 0x7fffffff
467 /* Interrupt causes */
470 #define IRQ_H_SOFT 2 /* reserved */
472 #define IRQ_U_TIMER 4
473 #define IRQ_S_TIMER 5
474 #define IRQ_H_TIMER 6 /* reserved */
475 #define IRQ_M_TIMER 7
478 #define IRQ_H_EXT 10 /* reserved */
482 #define MIP_USIP (1 << IRQ_U_SOFT)
483 #define MIP_SSIP (1 << IRQ_S_SOFT)
484 #define MIP_HSIP (1 << IRQ_H_SOFT)
485 #define MIP_MSIP (1 << IRQ_M_SOFT)
486 #define MIP_UTIP (1 << IRQ_U_TIMER)
487 #define MIP_STIP (1 << IRQ_S_TIMER)
488 #define MIP_HTIP (1 << IRQ_H_TIMER)
489 #define MIP_MTIP (1 << IRQ_M_TIMER)
490 #define MIP_UEIP (1 << IRQ_U_EXT)
491 #define MIP_SEIP (1 << IRQ_S_EXT)
492 #define MIP_HEIP (1 << IRQ_H_EXT)
493 #define MIP_MEIP (1 << IRQ_M_EXT)
496 #define SIP_SSIP MIP_SSIP
497 #define SIP_STIP MIP_STIP
498 #define SIP_SEIP MIP_SEIP