4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/typedefs.h"
6 #include "exec/memory.h"
8 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
9 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
11 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
13 #include "qemu/range.h"
14 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
17 #include "hw/boards.h"
18 #include "hw/compat.h"
19 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
21 #define HPET_INTCAP "hpet-intcap"
24 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() \
25 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
26 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel() \
27 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
28 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() \
29 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
31 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() 0
32 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel() 0
33 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() 0
38 * @acpi_dev: link to ACPI PM device that performs ACPI hotplug handling
40 struct PCMachineState
{
42 MachineState parent_obj
;
46 /* State for other subsystems/APIs: */
47 MemoryHotplugState hotplug_memory
;
49 /* Pointers to devices and objects: */
50 HotplugHandler
*acpi_dev
;
54 /* Configuration options: */
55 uint64_t max_ram_below_4g
;
59 /* RAM information (sizes, addresses, configuration): */
60 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size
, above_4g_mem_size
;
63 #define PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP "acpi-device"
64 #define PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE "hotplug-memory-region-size"
65 #define PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G "max-ram-below-4g"
66 #define PC_MACHINE_VMPORT "vmport"
67 #define PC_MACHINE_SMM "smm"
74 * @get_hotplug_handler: pointer to parent class callback @get_hotplug_handler
78 * @enforce_aligned_dimm: check that DIMM's address/size is aligned by
79 * backend's alignment value if provided
80 * @acpi_data_size: Size of the chunk of memory at the top of RAM
81 * for the BIOS ACPI tables and other BIOS
83 * @gigabyte_align: Make sure that guest addresses aligned at
84 * 1Gbyte boundaries get mapped to host
85 * addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries. This
86 * way we can use 1GByte pages in the host.
89 struct PCMachineClass
{
91 MachineClass parent_class
;
96 HotplugHandler
*(*get_hotplug_handler
)(MachineState
*machine
,
99 /* Device configuration: */
101 bool kvmclock_enabled
;
103 /* Compat options: */
108 int legacy_acpi_table_size
;
109 unsigned acpi_data_size
;
112 bool smbios_defaults
;
113 bool smbios_legacy_mode
;
114 bool smbios_uuid_encoded
;
116 /* RAM / address space compat: */
118 bool has_reserved_memory
;
119 bool enforce_aligned_dimm
;
120 bool broken_reserved_end
;
123 #define TYPE_PC_MACHINE "generic-pc-machine"
124 #define PC_MACHINE(obj) \
125 OBJECT_CHECK(PCMachineState, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
126 #define PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
127 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
128 #define PC_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
129 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
131 /* PC-style peripherals (also used by other machines). */
133 typedef struct PcPciInfo
{
138 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED "disable_s3"
139 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED "disable_s4"
140 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL "s4_val"
141 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT "sci_int"
142 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD "acpi_enable_cmd"
143 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD "acpi_disable_cmd"
144 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE "pm_io_base"
145 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK "gpe0_blk"
146 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN "gpe0_blk_len"
147 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_TCO_ENABLED "enable_tco"
151 hwaddr ram_size
, ram_size_below_4g
;
152 unsigned apic_id_limit
;
153 bool apic_xrupt_override
;
158 int legacy_acpi_table_size
;
160 bool has_reserved_memory
;
166 void parallel_hds_isa_init(ISABus
*bus
, int n
);
168 bool parallel_mm_init(MemoryRegion
*address_space
,
169 hwaddr base
, int it_shift
, qemu_irq irq
,
170 CharDriverState
*chr
);
174 extern DeviceState
*isa_pic
;
175 qemu_irq
*i8259_init(ISABus
*bus
, qemu_irq parent_irq
);
176 qemu_irq
*kvm_i8259_init(ISABus
*bus
);
177 int pic_read_irq(DeviceState
*d
);
178 int pic_get_output(DeviceState
*d
);
179 void hmp_info_pic(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
180 void hmp_info_irq(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
184 void kvm_ioapic_dump_state(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
185 void ioapic_dump_state(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
187 /* Global System Interrupts */
189 #define GSI_NUM_PINS IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
191 typedef struct GSIState
{
192 qemu_irq i8259_irq
[ISA_NUM_IRQS
];
193 qemu_irq ioapic_irq
[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
];
196 void gsi_handler(void *opaque
, int n
, int level
);
199 typedef uint32_t (VMPortReadFunc
)(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
);
201 static inline void vmport_init(ISABus
*bus
)
203 isa_create_simple(bus
, "vmport");
206 void vmport_register(unsigned char command
, VMPortReadFunc
*func
, void *opaque
);
207 void vmmouse_get_data(uint32_t *data
);
208 void vmmouse_set_data(const uint32_t *data
);
212 void i8042_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
, uint32_t io_base
);
213 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
,
214 MemoryRegion
*region
, ram_addr_t size
,
216 void i8042_isa_mouse_fake_event(void *opaque
);
217 void i8042_setup_a20_line(ISADevice
*dev
, qemu_irq
*a20_out
);
220 extern int fd_bootchk
;
222 bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState
*pcms
);
223 void pc_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq
);
224 void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque
, int irq
, int level
);
226 void pc_cpus_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
);
227 void pc_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id
, Error
**errp
);
228 void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt
);
230 PcGuestInfo
*pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
);
232 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START "pci-hole-start"
233 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END "pci-hole-end"
234 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start"
235 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END "pci-hole64-end"
236 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE "pci-hole64-size"
237 #define DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE (~0x0ULL)
240 void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object
*owner
, MemoryRegion
*system_memory
,
241 MemoryRegion
*pci_address_space
);
243 FWCfgState
*xen_load_linux(PCMachineState
*pcms
,
244 PcGuestInfo
*guest_info
);
245 FWCfgState
*pc_memory_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
,
246 MemoryRegion
*system_memory
,
247 MemoryRegion
*rom_memory
,
248 MemoryRegion
**ram_memory
,
249 PcGuestInfo
*guest_info
);
250 qemu_irq
pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void);
251 DeviceState
*pc_vga_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, PCIBus
*pci_bus
);
252 void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, qemu_irq
*gsi
,
253 ISADevice
**rtc_state
,
257 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus
*bus
, NICInfo
*nd
);
258 void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
,
259 BusState
*ide0
, BusState
*ide1
,
261 void pc_nic_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, PCIBus
*pci_bus
);
262 void pc_pci_device_init(PCIBus
*pci_bus
);
264 typedef void (*cpu_set_smm_t
)(int smm
, void *arg
);
266 void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState
*gsi_state
, const char *parent_name
);
270 I2CBus
*piix4_pm_init(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, uint32_t smb_io_base
,
271 qemu_irq sci_irq
, qemu_irq smi_irq
,
272 int smm_enabled
, DeviceState
**piix4_pm
);
273 void piix4_smbus_register_device(SMBusDevice
*dev
, uint8_t addr
);
279 struct PCII440FXState
;
280 typedef struct PCII440FXState PCII440FXState
;
282 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "i440FX-pcihost"
283 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "i440FX"
285 #define TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "igd-passthrough-i440FX"
287 PCIBus
*i440fx_init(const char *host_type
, const char *pci_type
,
288 PCII440FXState
**pi440fx_state
, int *piix_devfn
,
289 ISABus
**isa_bus
, qemu_irq
*pic
,
290 MemoryRegion
*address_space_mem
,
291 MemoryRegion
*address_space_io
,
293 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size
,
294 ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size
,
295 MemoryRegion
*pci_memory
,
296 MemoryRegion
*ram_memory
);
298 PCIBus
*find_i440fx(void);
300 extern PCIDevice
*piix4_dev
;
301 int piix4_init(PCIBus
*bus
, ISABus
**isa_bus
, int devfn
);
304 enum vga_retrace_method
{
309 extern enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method
;
311 int isa_vga_mm_init(hwaddr vram_base
,
312 hwaddr ctrl_base
, int it_shift
,
313 MemoryRegion
*address_space
);
316 static inline bool isa_ne2000_init(ISABus
*bus
, int base
, int irq
, NICInfo
*nd
)
321 qemu_check_nic_model(nd
, "ne2k_isa");
323 isadev
= isa_try_create(bus
, "ne2k_isa");
327 dev
= DEVICE(isadev
);
328 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "iobase", base
);
329 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "irq", irq
);
330 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev
, nd
);
331 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
336 void pc_system_firmware_init(MemoryRegion
*rom_memory
,
340 uint16_t pvpanic_port(void);
344 #define E820_RESERVED 2
347 #define E820_UNUSABLE 5
349 int e820_add_entry(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
350 int e820_get_num_entries(void);
351 bool e820_get_entry(int, uint32_t, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
353 #define PC_COMPAT_2_5 \
356 #define PC_COMPAT_2_4 \
360 .driver = "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
365 .driver = "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
370 .driver = "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
375 .driver = "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
380 .driver = "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
381 .property = "host-cache-info",\
385 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
386 .property = "check",\
390 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
391 .property = "sse4a",\
395 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
400 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
401 .property = "popcnt",\
405 .driver = "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
406 .property = "popcnt",\
409 .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
410 .property = "rdtscp",\
413 .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
414 .property = "rdtscp",\
417 .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
418 .property = "rdtscp",\
421 .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
422 .property = "rdtscp",\
427 #define PC_COMPAT_2_3 \
431 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
435 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
436 .property = "level",\
437 .value = stringify(4),\
439 .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
440 .property = "level",\
441 .value = stringify(5),\
443 .driver = "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
444 .property = "level",\
445 .value = stringify(2),\
447 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
448 .property = "level",\
449 .value = stringify(5),\
451 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
452 .property = "level",\
453 .value = stringify(4),\
455 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
456 .property = "level",\
457 .value = stringify(4),\
459 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
460 .property = "level",\
461 .value = stringify(4),\
463 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
464 .property = "xlevel",\
465 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
467 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
468 .property = "xlevel",\
469 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
471 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
472 .property = "xlevel",\
473 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
475 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
476 .property = "xlevel",\
477 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
479 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
480 .property = "xlevel",\
481 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
483 .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
484 .property = "xlevel",\
485 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
487 .driver = "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
488 .property = "xlevel",\
489 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
491 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
492 .property = "xlevel",\
493 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
495 .driver = "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
496 .property = "xlevel",\
497 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
499 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
500 .property = "xlevel",\
501 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
503 .driver = "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
504 .property = "xlevel",\
505 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
508 #define PC_COMPAT_2_2 \
512 .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
517 .driver = "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
522 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
527 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
532 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
537 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
542 .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
547 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
552 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
557 .driver = "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
562 .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
567 .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
572 .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
577 .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
582 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
587 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
588 .property = "rdrand",\
592 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
597 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
598 .property = "rdrand",\
602 #define PC_COMPAT_2_1 \
606 .driver = "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
611 .driver = "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
616 #define PC_COMPAT_2_0 \
619 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
620 .property = "any_layout",\
623 .driver = "PIIX4_PM",\
624 .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
629 .property = "version",\
630 .value = stringify(0x11),\
633 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
634 .property = "superspeed-ports-first",\
638 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
639 .property = "force-pcie-endcap",\
643 .driver = "pci-serial",\
644 .property = "prog_if",\
645 .value = stringify(0),\
648 .driver = "pci-serial-2x",\
649 .property = "prog_if",\
650 .value = stringify(0),\
653 .driver = "pci-serial-4x",\
654 .property = "prog_if",\
655 .value = stringify(0),\
658 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
659 .property = "guest_announce",\
663 .driver = "ICH9-LPC",\
664 .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
667 .driver = "xio3130-downstream",\
668 .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
671 .driver = "ioh3420",\
672 .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
676 #define PC_COMPAT_1_7 \
679 .driver = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
680 .property = "msos-desc",\
684 .driver = "PIIX4_PM",\
685 .property = "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",\
690 .property = HPET_INTCAP,\
691 .value = stringify(4),\
694 #define PC_COMPAT_1_6 \
698 .property = "mitigation",\
701 .driver = "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
702 .property = "model",\
703 .value = stringify(2),\
705 .driver = "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
706 .property = "model",\
707 .value = stringify(3),\
709 .driver = "i440FX-pcihost",\
710 .property = "short_root_bus",\
711 .value = stringify(1),\
713 .driver = "q35-pcihost",\
714 .property = "short_root_bus",\
715 .value = stringify(1),\
718 #define PC_COMPAT_1_5 \
721 .driver = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
722 .property = "model",\
723 .value = stringify(2),\
725 .driver = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
726 .property = "level",\
727 .value = stringify(2),\
729 .driver = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
730 .property = "model",\
731 .value = stringify(2),\
733 .driver = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
734 .property = "level",\
735 .value = stringify(2),\
737 .driver = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
738 .property = "model",\
739 .value = stringify(2),\
741 .driver = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
742 .property = "level",\
743 .value = stringify(2),\
745 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
746 .property = "any_layout",\
749 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
753 .driver = "i440FX-pcihost",\
754 .property = "short_root_bus",\
755 .value = stringify(0),\
757 .driver = "q35-pcihost",\
758 .property = "short_root_bus",\
759 .value = stringify(0),\
762 #define PC_COMPAT_1_4 \
765 .driver = "scsi-hd",\
766 .property = "discard_granularity",\
767 .value = stringify(0),\
769 .driver = "scsi-cd",\
770 .property = "discard_granularity",\
771 .value = stringify(0),\
773 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
774 .property = "discard_granularity",\
775 .value = stringify(0),\
778 .property = "discard_granularity",\
779 .value = stringify(0),\
782 .property = "discard_granularity",\
783 .value = stringify(0),\
785 .driver = "ide-drive",\
786 .property = "discard_granularity",\
787 .value = stringify(0),\
789 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
790 .property = "discard_granularity",\
791 .value = stringify(0),\
793 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
794 .property = "vectors",\
795 /* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string */\
796 .value = stringify(0xFFFFFFFF),\
798 .driver = "virtio-net-pci", \
799 .property = "ctrl_guest_offloads", \
803 .property = "romfile",\
804 .value = "pxe-e1000.rom",\
806 .driver = "ne2k_pci",\
807 .property = "romfile",\
808 .value = "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom",\
811 .property = "romfile",\
812 .value = "pxe-pcnet.rom",\
814 .driver = "rtl8139",\
815 .property = "romfile",\
816 .value = "pxe-rtl8139.rom",\
818 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
819 .property = "romfile",\
820 .value = "pxe-virtio.rom",\
822 .driver = "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
823 .property = "model",\
824 .value = stringify(0),\
827 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
828 .property = "movbe",\
832 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
833 .property = "pclmulqdq",\
837 #define DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, namestr, initfn, optsfn) \
838 static void pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) \
840 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
842 mc->name = namestr; \
845 static const TypeInfo pc_machine_type_##suffix = { \
846 .name = namestr TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX, \
847 .parent = TYPE_PC_MACHINE, \
848 .class_init = pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
850 static void pc_machine_init_##suffix(void) \
852 type_register(&pc_machine_type_##suffix); \
854 machine_init(pc_machine_init_##suffix)
856 #define SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, COMPAT) do { \
857 static GlobalProperty props[] = { \
859 { /* end of list */ } \
861 (m)->compat_props = props; \
864 extern void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus
*bus
, uint16_t gpu_dev_id
);