4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
33 /* Sparc MMU emulation */
37 spinlock_t global_cpu_lock
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
41 spin_lock(&global_cpu_lock
);
46 spin_unlock(&global_cpu_lock
);
49 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
51 int cpu_sparc_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
52 int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
55 env
->exception_index
= TT_TFAULT
;
57 env
->exception_index
= TT_DFAULT
;
63 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
65 * Sparc V8 Reference MMU (SRMMU)
67 static const int access_table
[8][8] = {
68 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 3 },
69 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 },
70 { 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 3, 3 },
71 { 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0 },
72 { 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3 },
73 { 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0 },
74 { 2, 2, 2, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3 },
75 { 2, 2, 2, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0 }
78 static const int perm_table
[2][8] = {
81 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
,
82 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_EXEC
,
83 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
,
85 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
,
86 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_EXEC
,
87 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
91 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
,
92 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_EXEC
,
93 PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
,
101 int get_physical_address (CPUState
*env
, target_phys_addr_t
*physical
, int *prot
,
102 int *access_index
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
105 int access_perms
= 0;
106 target_phys_addr_t pde_ptr
;
108 target_ulong virt_addr
;
109 int error_code
= 0, is_dirty
, is_user
;
110 unsigned long page_offset
;
112 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
113 virt_addr
= address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
115 if ((env
->mmuregs
[0] & MMU_E
) == 0) { /* MMU disabled */
116 // Boot mode: instruction fetches are taken from PROM
117 if (rw
== 2 && (env
->mmuregs
[0] & env
->mmu_bm
)) {
118 *physical
= env
->prom_addr
| (address
& 0x7ffffULL
);
119 *prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_EXEC
;
123 *prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
127 *access_index
= ((rw
& 1) << 2) | (rw
& 2) | (is_user
? 0 : 1);
128 *physical
= 0xffffffffffff0000ULL
;
130 /* SPARC reference MMU table walk: Context table->L1->L2->PTE */
131 /* Context base + context number */
132 pde_ptr
= (env
->mmuregs
[1] << 4) + (env
->mmuregs
[2] << 2);
133 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
136 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
138 case 0: /* Invalid */
140 case 2: /* L0 PTE, maybe should not happen? */
141 case 3: /* Reserved */
144 pde_ptr
= ((address
>> 22) & ~3) + ((pde
& ~3) << 4);
145 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
147 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
149 case 0: /* Invalid */
150 return (1 << 8) | (1 << 2);
151 case 3: /* Reserved */
152 return (1 << 8) | (4 << 2);
154 pde_ptr
= ((address
& 0xfc0000) >> 16) + ((pde
& ~3) << 4);
155 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
157 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
159 case 0: /* Invalid */
160 return (2 << 8) | (1 << 2);
161 case 3: /* Reserved */
162 return (2 << 8) | (4 << 2);
164 pde_ptr
= ((address
& 0x3f000) >> 10) + ((pde
& ~3) << 4);
165 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
167 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
169 case 0: /* Invalid */
170 return (3 << 8) | (1 << 2);
171 case 1: /* PDE, should not happen */
172 case 3: /* Reserved */
173 return (3 << 8) | (4 << 2);
175 virt_addr
= address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
176 page_offset
= (address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
180 virt_addr
= address
& ~0x3ffff;
181 page_offset
= address
& 0x3ffff;
185 virt_addr
= address
& ~0xffffff;
186 page_offset
= address
& 0xffffff;
190 /* update page modified and dirty bits */
191 is_dirty
= (rw
& 1) && !(pde
& PG_MODIFIED_MASK
);
192 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
193 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
195 pde
|= PG_MODIFIED_MASK
;
196 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_ptr
, pde
);
199 access_perms
= (pde
& PTE_ACCESS_MASK
) >> PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT
;
200 error_code
= access_table
[*access_index
][access_perms
];
201 if (error_code
&& !((env
->mmuregs
[0] & MMU_NF
) && is_user
))
204 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
205 *prot
= perm_table
[is_user
][access_perms
];
206 if (!(pde
& PG_MODIFIED_MASK
)) {
207 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
209 *prot
&= ~PAGE_WRITE
;
212 /* Even if large ptes, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
213 avoid filling it too fast */
214 *physical
= ((target_phys_addr_t
)(pde
& PTE_ADDR_MASK
) << 4) + page_offset
;
218 /* Perform address translation */
219 int cpu_sparc_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState
*env
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
220 int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
222 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
224 int error_code
= 0, prot
, ret
= 0, access_index
;
226 error_code
= get_physical_address(env
, &paddr
, &prot
, &access_index
, address
, rw
, mmu_idx
);
227 if (error_code
== 0) {
228 vaddr
= address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
229 paddr
&= TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
231 printf("Translate at " TARGET_FMT_lx
" -> " TARGET_FMT_plx
", vaddr "
232 TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", address
, paddr
, vaddr
);
234 ret
= tlb_set_page_exec(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, is_softmmu
);
238 if (env
->mmuregs
[3]) /* Fault status register */
239 env
->mmuregs
[3] = 1; /* overflow (not read before another fault) */
240 env
->mmuregs
[3] |= (access_index
<< 5) | error_code
| 2;
241 env
->mmuregs
[4] = address
; /* Fault address register */
243 if ((env
->mmuregs
[0] & MMU_NF
) || env
->psret
== 0) {
244 // No fault mode: if a mapping is available, just override
245 // permissions. If no mapping is available, redirect accesses to
246 // neverland. Fake/overridden mappings will be flushed when
247 // switching to normal mode.
248 vaddr
= address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
249 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
250 ret
= tlb_set_page_exec(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, is_softmmu
);
254 env
->exception_index
= TT_TFAULT
;
256 env
->exception_index
= TT_DFAULT
;
261 target_ulong
mmu_probe(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong address
, int mmulev
)
263 target_phys_addr_t pde_ptr
;
266 /* Context base + context number */
267 pde_ptr
= (target_phys_addr_t
)(env
->mmuregs
[1] << 4) +
268 (env
->mmuregs
[2] << 2);
269 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
271 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
273 case 0: /* Invalid */
274 case 2: /* PTE, maybe should not happen? */
275 case 3: /* Reserved */
280 pde_ptr
= ((address
>> 22) & ~3) + ((pde
& ~3) << 4);
281 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
283 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
285 case 0: /* Invalid */
286 case 3: /* Reserved */
293 pde_ptr
= ((address
& 0xfc0000) >> 16) + ((pde
& ~3) << 4);
294 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
296 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
298 case 0: /* Invalid */
299 case 3: /* Reserved */
306 pde_ptr
= ((address
& 0x3f000) >> 10) + ((pde
& ~3) << 4);
307 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
309 switch (pde
& PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK
) {
311 case 0: /* Invalid */
312 case 1: /* PDE, should not happen */
313 case 3: /* Reserved */
325 void dump_mmu(CPUState
*env
)
327 target_ulong va
, va1
, va2
;
328 unsigned int n
, m
, o
;
329 target_phys_addr_t pde_ptr
, pa
;
332 printf("MMU dump:\n");
333 pde_ptr
= (env
->mmuregs
[1] << 4) + (env
->mmuregs
[2] << 2);
334 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_ptr
);
335 printf("Root ptr: " TARGET_FMT_plx
", ctx: %d\n",
336 (target_phys_addr_t
)env
->mmuregs
[1] << 4, env
->mmuregs
[2]);
337 for (n
= 0, va
= 0; n
< 256; n
++, va
+= 16 * 1024 * 1024) {
338 pde
= mmu_probe(env
, va
, 2);
340 pa
= cpu_get_phys_page_debug(env
, va
);
341 printf("VA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", PA: " TARGET_FMT_plx
342 " PDE: " TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", va
, pa
, pde
);
343 for (m
= 0, va1
= va
; m
< 64; m
++, va1
+= 256 * 1024) {
344 pde
= mmu_probe(env
, va1
, 1);
346 pa
= cpu_get_phys_page_debug(env
, va1
);
347 printf(" VA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", PA: " TARGET_FMT_plx
348 " PDE: " TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", va1
, pa
, pde
);
349 for (o
= 0, va2
= va1
; o
< 64; o
++, va2
+= 4 * 1024) {
350 pde
= mmu_probe(env
, va2
, 0);
352 pa
= cpu_get_phys_page_debug(env
, va2
);
353 printf(" VA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", PA: "
354 TARGET_FMT_plx
" PTE: " TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
362 printf("MMU dump ends\n");
364 #endif /* DEBUG_MMU */
366 #else /* !TARGET_SPARC64 */
368 * UltraSparc IIi I/DMMUs
370 static int get_physical_address_data(CPUState
*env
, target_phys_addr_t
*physical
, int *prot
,
371 int *access_index
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
377 if ((env
->lsu
& DMMU_E
) == 0) { /* DMMU disabled */
379 *prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
;
383 for (i
= 0; i
< 64; i
++) {
384 switch ((env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] >> 61) & 3) {
387 mask
= 0xffffffffffffe000ULL
;
390 mask
= 0xffffffffffff0000ULL
;
393 mask
= 0xfffffffffff80000ULL
;
396 mask
= 0xffffffffffc00000ULL
;
399 // ctx match, vaddr match?
400 if (env
->dmmuregs
[1] == (env
->dtlb_tag
[i
] & 0x1fff) &&
401 (address
& mask
) == (env
->dtlb_tag
[i
] & ~0x1fffULL
)) {
403 if ((env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x8000000000000000ULL
) == 0 ||
404 ((env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x4) && is_user
) ||
405 (!(env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x2) && (rw
== 1))) {
406 if (env
->dmmuregs
[3]) /* Fault status register */
407 env
->dmmuregs
[3] = 2; /* overflow (not read before another fault) */
408 env
->dmmuregs
[3] |= (is_user
<< 3) | ((rw
== 1) << 2) | 1;
409 env
->dmmuregs
[4] = address
; /* Fault address register */
410 env
->exception_index
= TT_DFAULT
;
412 printf("DFAULT at 0x%" PRIx64
"\n", address
);
416 *physical
= (env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & mask
& 0x1fffffff000ULL
) + (address
& ~mask
& 0x1fffffff000ULL
);
418 if (env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x2)
424 printf("DMISS at 0x%" PRIx64
"\n", address
);
426 env
->exception_index
= TT_DMISS
;
430 static int get_physical_address_code(CPUState
*env
, target_phys_addr_t
*physical
, int *prot
,
431 int *access_index
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
437 if ((env
->lsu
& IMMU_E
) == 0) { /* IMMU disabled */
443 for (i
= 0; i
< 64; i
++) {
444 switch ((env
->itlb_tte
[i
] >> 61) & 3) {
447 mask
= 0xffffffffffffe000ULL
;
450 mask
= 0xffffffffffff0000ULL
;
453 mask
= 0xfffffffffff80000ULL
;
456 mask
= 0xffffffffffc00000ULL
;
459 // ctx match, vaddr match?
460 if (env
->dmmuregs
[1] == (env
->itlb_tag
[i
] & 0x1fff) &&
461 (address
& mask
) == (env
->itlb_tag
[i
] & ~0x1fffULL
)) {
463 if ((env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & 0x8000000000000000ULL
) == 0 ||
464 ((env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & 0x4) && is_user
)) {
465 if (env
->immuregs
[3]) /* Fault status register */
466 env
->immuregs
[3] = 2; /* overflow (not read before another fault) */
467 env
->immuregs
[3] |= (is_user
<< 3) | 1;
468 env
->exception_index
= TT_TFAULT
;
470 printf("TFAULT at 0x%" PRIx64
"\n", address
);
474 *physical
= (env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & mask
& 0x1fffffff000ULL
) + (address
& ~mask
& 0x1fffffff000ULL
);
480 printf("TMISS at 0x%" PRIx64
"\n", address
);
482 env
->exception_index
= TT_TMISS
;
486 int get_physical_address(CPUState
*env
, target_phys_addr_t
*physical
, int *prot
,
487 int *access_index
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
490 int is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
493 return get_physical_address_code(env
, physical
, prot
, access_index
, address
, rw
, is_user
);
495 return get_physical_address_data(env
, physical
, prot
, access_index
, address
, rw
, is_user
);
498 /* Perform address translation */
499 int cpu_sparc_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState
*env
, target_ulong address
, int rw
,
500 int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
502 target_ulong virt_addr
, vaddr
;
503 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
504 int error_code
= 0, prot
, ret
= 0, access_index
;
506 error_code
= get_physical_address(env
, &paddr
, &prot
, &access_index
, address
, rw
, mmu_idx
);
507 if (error_code
== 0) {
508 virt_addr
= address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
509 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ ((address
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
- 1));
511 printf("Translate at 0x%" PRIx64
" -> 0x%" PRIx64
", vaddr 0x%" PRIx64
"\n", address
, paddr
, vaddr
);
513 ret
= tlb_set_page_exec(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, is_softmmu
);
521 void dump_mmu(CPUState
*env
)
526 printf("MMU contexts: Primary: %" PRId64
", Secondary: %" PRId64
"\n", env
->dmmuregs
[1], env
->dmmuregs
[2]);
527 if ((env
->lsu
& DMMU_E
) == 0) {
528 printf("DMMU disabled\n");
530 printf("DMMU dump:\n");
531 for (i
= 0; i
< 64; i
++) {
532 switch ((env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] >> 61) & 3) {
547 if ((env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x8000000000000000ULL
) != 0) {
548 printf("VA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", PA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", %s, %s, %s, %s, ctx %" PRId64
"\n",
549 env
->dtlb_tag
[i
] & ~0x1fffULL
,
550 env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x1ffffffe000ULL
,
552 env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x4? "priv": "user",
553 env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x2? "RW": "RO",
554 env
->dtlb_tte
[i
] & 0x40? "locked": "unlocked",
555 env
->dtlb_tag
[i
] & 0x1fffULL
);
559 if ((env
->lsu
& IMMU_E
) == 0) {
560 printf("IMMU disabled\n");
562 printf("IMMU dump:\n");
563 for (i
= 0; i
< 64; i
++) {
564 switch ((env
->itlb_tte
[i
] >> 61) & 3) {
579 if ((env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & 0x8000000000000000ULL
) != 0) {
580 printf("VA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", PA: " TARGET_FMT_lx
", %s, %s, %s, ctx %" PRId64
"\n",
581 env
->itlb_tag
[i
] & ~0x1fffULL
,
582 env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & 0x1ffffffe000ULL
,
584 env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & 0x4? "priv": "user",
585 env
->itlb_tte
[i
] & 0x40? "locked": "unlocked",
586 env
->itlb_tag
[i
] & 0x1fffULL
);
591 #endif /* DEBUG_MMU */
593 #endif /* TARGET_SPARC64 */
594 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
596 void memcpy32(target_ulong
*dst
, const target_ulong
*src
)
608 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
609 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
610 #include "qemu-common.h"
612 #include "qemu-timer.h"
615 void helper_tick_set_count(void *opaque
, uint64_t count
)
617 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
618 ptimer_set_count(opaque
, -count
);
622 uint64_t helper_tick_get_count(void *opaque
)
624 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
625 return -ptimer_get_count(opaque
);
631 void helper_tick_set_limit(void *opaque
, uint64_t limit
)
633 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
634 ptimer_set_limit(opaque
, -limit
, 0);