hw/pckbd.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU PC keyboard emulation
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24 #include "hw.h"
  25 #include "isa.h"
  26 #include "pc.h"
  27 #include "ps2.h"
  28 #include "sysemu.h"
  29
  30 /* debug PC keyboard */
  31 //#define DEBUG_KBD
  32
  33 /*      Keyboard Controller Commands */
  34 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_MODE      0x20    /* Read mode bits */
  35 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE     0x60    /* Write mode bits */
  36 #define KBD_CCMD_GET_VERSION    0xA1    /* Get controller version */
  37 #define KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_DISABLE  0xA7    /* Disable mouse interface */
  38 #define KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_ENABLE   0xA8    /* Enable mouse interface */
  39 #define KBD_CCMD_TEST_MOUSE     0xA9    /* Mouse interface test */
  40 #define KBD_CCMD_SELF_TEST      0xAA    /* Controller self test */
  41 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_TEST       0xAB    /* Keyboard interface test */
  42 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_DISABLE    0xAD    /* Keyboard interface disable */
  43 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_ENABLE     0xAE    /* Keyboard interface enable */
  44 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_INPORT    0xC0    /* read input port */
  45 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT   0xD0    /* read output port */
  46 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT  0xD1    /* write output port */
  47 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF     0xD2
  48 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF 0xD3    /* Write to output buffer as if
  49                                            initiated by the auxiliary device */
  50 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE    0xD4    /* Write the following byte to the mouse */
  51 #define KBD_CCMD_DISABLE_A20    0xDD    /* HP vectra only ? */
  52 #define KBD_CCMD_ENABLE_A20     0xDF    /* HP vectra only ? */
  53 #define KBD_CCMD_RESET          0xFE
  54
  55 /* Keyboard Commands */
  56 #define KBD_CMD_SET_LEDS        0xED    /* Set keyboard leds */
  57 #define KBD_CMD_ECHO            0xEE
  58 #define KBD_CMD_GET_ID          0xF2    /* get keyboard ID */
  59 #define KBD_CMD_SET_RATE        0xF3    /* Set typematic rate */
  60 #define KBD_CMD_ENABLE          0xF4    /* Enable scanning */
  61 #define KBD_CMD_RESET_DISABLE   0xF5    /* reset and disable scanning */
  62 #define KBD_CMD_RESET_ENABLE    0xF6    /* reset and enable scanning */
  63 #define KBD_CMD_RESET           0xFF    /* Reset */
  64
  65 /* Keyboard Replies */
  66 #define KBD_REPLY_POR           0xAA    /* Power on reset */
  67 #define KBD_REPLY_ACK           0xFA    /* Command ACK */
  68 #define KBD_REPLY_RESEND        0xFE    /* Command NACK, send the cmd again */
  69
  70 /* Status Register Bits */
  71 #define KBD_STAT_OBF            0x01    /* Keyboard output buffer full */
  72 #define KBD_STAT_IBF            0x02    /* Keyboard input buffer full */
  73 #define KBD_STAT_SELFTEST       0x04    /* Self test successful */
  74 #define KBD_STAT_CMD            0x08    /* Last write was a command write (0=data) */
  75 #define KBD_STAT_UNLOCKED       0x10    /* Zero if keyboard locked */
  76 #define KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF      0x20    /* Mouse output buffer full */
  77 #define KBD_STAT_GTO            0x40    /* General receive/xmit timeout */
  78 #define KBD_STAT_PERR           0x80    /* Parity error */
  79
  80 /* Controller Mode Register Bits */
  81 #define KBD_MODE_KBD_INT        0x01    /* Keyboard data generate IRQ1 */
  82 #define KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT      0x02    /* Mouse data generate IRQ12 */
  83 #define KBD_MODE_SYS            0x04    /* The system flag (?) */
  84 #define KBD_MODE_NO_KEYLOCK     0x08    /* The keylock doesn't affect the keyboard if set */
  85 #define KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD    0x10    /* Disable keyboard interface */
  86 #define KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE  0x20    /* Disable mouse interface */
  87 #define KBD_MODE_KCC            0x40    /* Scan code conversion to PC format */
  88 #define KBD_MODE_RFU            0x80
  89
  90 /* Mouse Commands */
  91 #define AUX_SET_SCALE11         0xE6    /* Set 1:1 scaling */
  92 #define AUX_SET_SCALE21         0xE7    /* Set 2:1 scaling */
  93 #define AUX_SET_RES             0xE8    /* Set resolution */
  94 #define AUX_GET_SCALE           0xE9    /* Get scaling factor */
  95 #define AUX_SET_STREAM          0xEA    /* Set stream mode */
  96 #define AUX_POLL                0xEB    /* Poll */
  97 #define AUX_RESET_WRAP          0xEC    /* Reset wrap mode */
  98 #define AUX_SET_WRAP            0xEE    /* Set wrap mode */
  99 #define AUX_SET_REMOTE          0xF0    /* Set remote mode */
 100 #define AUX_GET_TYPE            0xF2    /* Get type */
 101 #define AUX_SET_SAMPLE          0xF3    /* Set sample rate */
 102 #define AUX_ENABLE_DEV          0xF4    /* Enable aux device */
 103 #define AUX_DISABLE_DEV         0xF5    /* Disable aux device */
 104 #define AUX_SET_DEFAULT         0xF6
 105 #define AUX_RESET               0xFF    /* Reset aux device */
 106 #define AUX_ACK                 0xFA    /* Command byte ACK. */
 107
 108 #define MOUSE_STATUS_REMOTE     0x40
 109 #define MOUSE_STATUS_ENABLED    0x20
 110 #define MOUSE_STATUS_SCALE21    0x10
 111
 112 #define KBD_QUEUE_SIZE 256
 113
 114 #define KBD_PENDING_KBD         1
 115 #define KBD_PENDING_AUX         2
 116
 117 typedef struct KBDState {
 118     uint8_t write_cmd; /* if non zero, write data to port 60 is expected */
 119     uint8_t status;
 120     uint8_t mode;
 121     /* Bitmask of devices with data available.  */
 122     uint8_t pending;
 123     void *kbd;
 124     void *mouse;
 125
 126     qemu_irq irq_kbd;
 127     qemu_irq irq_mouse;
 128     target_phys_addr_t mask;
 129 } KBDState;
 130
 131 static KBDState kbd_state;
 132
 133 /* update irq and KBD_STAT_[MOUSE_]OBF */
 134 /* XXX: not generating the irqs if KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD is set may be
 135    incorrect, but it avoids having to simulate exact delays */
 136 static void kbd_update_irq(KBDState *s)
 137 {
 138     int irq_kbd_level, irq_mouse_level;
 139
 140     irq_kbd_level = 0;
 141     irq_mouse_level = 0;
 142     s->status &= ~(KBD_STAT_OBF | KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF);
 143     if (s->pending) {
 144         s->status |= KBD_STAT_OBF;
 145         /* kbd data takes priority over aux data.  */
 146         if (s->pending == KBD_PENDING_AUX) {
 147             s->status |= KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF;
 148             if (s->mode & KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT)
 149                 irq_mouse_level = 1;
 150         } else {
 151             if ((s->mode & KBD_MODE_KBD_INT) &&
 152                 !(s->mode & KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD))
 153                 irq_kbd_level = 1;
 154         }
 155     }
 156     qemu_set_irq(s->irq_kbd, irq_kbd_level);
 157     qemu_set_irq(s->irq_mouse, irq_mouse_level);
 158 }
 159
 160 static void kbd_update_kbd_irq(void *opaque, int level)
 161 {
 162     KBDState *s = (KBDState *)opaque;
 163
 164     if (level)
 165         s->pending |= KBD_PENDING_KBD;
 166     else
 167         s->pending &= ~KBD_PENDING_KBD;
 168     kbd_update_irq(s);
 169 }
 170
 171 static void kbd_update_aux_irq(void *opaque, int level)
 172 {
 173     KBDState *s = (KBDState *)opaque;
 174
 175     if (level)
 176         s->pending |= KBD_PENDING_AUX;
 177     else
 178         s->pending &= ~KBD_PENDING_AUX;
 179     kbd_update_irq(s);
 180 }
 181
 182 static uint32_t kbd_read_status(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
 183 {
 184     KBDState *s = opaque;
 185     int val;
 186     val = s->status;
 187 #if defined(DEBUG_KBD)
 188     printf("kbd: read status=0x%02x\n", val);
 189 #endif
 190     return val;
 191 }
 192
 193 static void kbd_queue(KBDState *s, int b, int aux)
 194 {
 195     if (aux)
 196         ps2_queue(s->mouse, b);
 197     else
 198         ps2_queue(s->kbd, b);
 199 }
 200
 201 static void kbd_write_command(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 202 {
 203     KBDState *s = opaque;
 204
 205 #ifdef DEBUG_KBD
 206     printf("kbd: write cmd=0x%02x\n", val);
 207 #endif
 208     switch(val) {
 209     case KBD_CCMD_READ_MODE:
 210         kbd_queue(s, s->mode, 0);
 211         break;
 212     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE:
 213     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF:
 214     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF:
 215     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE:
 216     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT:
 217         s->write_cmd = val;
 218         break;
 219     case KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_DISABLE:
 220         s->mode |= KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE;
 221         break;
 222     case KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_ENABLE:
 223         s->mode &= ~KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE;
 224         break;
 225     case KBD_CCMD_TEST_MOUSE:
 226         kbd_queue(s, 0x00, 0);
 227         break;
 228     case KBD_CCMD_SELF_TEST:
 229         s->status |= KBD_STAT_SELFTEST;
 230         kbd_queue(s, 0x55, 0);
 231         break;
 232     case KBD_CCMD_KBD_TEST:
 233         kbd_queue(s, 0x00, 0);
 234         break;
 235     case KBD_CCMD_KBD_DISABLE:
 236         s->mode |= KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD;
 237         kbd_update_irq(s);
 238         break;
 239     case KBD_CCMD_KBD_ENABLE:
 240         s->mode &= ~KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD;
 241         kbd_update_irq(s);
 242         break;
 243     case KBD_CCMD_READ_INPORT:
 244         kbd_queue(s, 0x00, 0);
 245         break;
 246     case KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT:
 247         /* XXX: check that */
 248 #ifdef TARGET_I386
 249         val = 0x01 | (ioport_get_a20() << 1);
 250 #else
 251         val = 0x01;
 252 #endif
 253         if (s->status & KBD_STAT_OBF)
 254             val |= 0x10;
 255         if (s->status & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF)
 256             val |= 0x20;
 257         kbd_queue(s, val, 0);
 258         break;
 259 #ifdef TARGET_I386
 260     case KBD_CCMD_ENABLE_A20:
 261         ioport_set_a20(1);
 262         break;
 263     case KBD_CCMD_DISABLE_A20:
 264         ioport_set_a20(0);
 265         break;
 266 #endif
 267     case KBD_CCMD_RESET:
 268         qemu_system_reset_request();
 269         break;
 270     case 0xff:
 271         /* ignore that - I don't know what is its use */
 272         break;
 273     default:
 274         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unsupported keyboard cmd=0x%02x\n", val);
 275         break;
 276     }
 277 }
 278
 279 static uint32_t kbd_read_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
 280 {
 281     KBDState *s = opaque;
 282     uint32_t val;
 283
 284     if (s->pending == KBD_PENDING_AUX)
 285         val = ps2_read_data(s->mouse);
 286     else
 287         val = ps2_read_data(s->kbd);
 288
 289 #if defined(DEBUG_KBD)
 290     printf("kbd: read data=0x%02x\n", val);
 291 #endif
 292     return val;
 293 }
 294
 295 static void kbd_write_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 296 {
 297     KBDState *s = opaque;
 298
 299 #ifdef DEBUG_KBD
 300     printf("kbd: write data=0x%02x\n", val);
 301 #endif
 302
 303     switch(s->write_cmd) {
 304     case 0:
 305         ps2_write_keyboard(s->kbd, val);
 306         break;
 307     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE:
 308         s->mode = val;
 309         ps2_keyboard_set_translation(s->kbd, (s->mode & KBD_MODE_KCC) != 0);
 310         /* ??? */
 311         kbd_update_irq(s);
 312         break;
 313     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF:
 314         kbd_queue(s, val, 0);
 315         break;
 316     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF:
 317         kbd_queue(s, val, 1);
 318         break;
 319     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT:
 320 #ifdef TARGET_I386
 321         ioport_set_a20((val >> 1) & 1);
 322 #endif
 323         if (!(val & 1)) {
 324             qemu_system_reset_request();
 325         }
 326         break;
 327     case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE:
 328         ps2_write_mouse(s->mouse, val);
 329         break;
 330     default:
 331         break;
 332     }
 333     s->write_cmd = 0;
 334 }
 335
 336 static void kbd_reset(void *opaque)
 337 {
 338     KBDState *s = opaque;
 339
 340     s->mode = KBD_MODE_KBD_INT | KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT;
 341     s->status = KBD_STAT_CMD | KBD_STAT_UNLOCKED;
 342 }
 343
 344 static void kbd_save(QEMUFile* f, void* opaque)
 345 {
 346     KBDState *s = (KBDState*)opaque;
 347
 348     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->write_cmd);
 349     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->status);
 350     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->mode);
 351     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->pending);
 352 }
 353
 354 static int kbd_load(QEMUFile* f, void* opaque, int version_id)
 355 {
 356     KBDState *s = (KBDState*)opaque;
 357
 358     if (version_id != 3)
 359         return -EINVAL;
 360     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->write_cmd);
 361     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->status);
 362     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->mode);
 363     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->pending);
 364     return 0;
 365 }
 366
 367 void i8042_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq, qemu_irq mouse_irq, uint32_t io_base)
 368 {
 369     KBDState *s = &kbd_state;
 370
 371     s->irq_kbd = kbd_irq;
 372     s->irq_mouse = mouse_irq;
 373
 374     kbd_reset(s);
 375     register_savevm("pckbd", 0, 3, kbd_save, kbd_load, s);
 376     register_ioport_read(io_base, 1, 1, kbd_read_data, s);
 377     register_ioport_write(io_base, 1, 1, kbd_write_data, s);
 378     register_ioport_read(io_base + 4, 1, 1, kbd_read_status, s);
 379     register_ioport_write(io_base + 4, 1, 1, kbd_write_command, s);
 380
 381     s->kbd = ps2_kbd_init(kbd_update_kbd_irq, s);
 382     s->mouse = ps2_mouse_init(kbd_update_aux_irq, s);
 383 #ifdef TARGET_I386
 384     vmmouse_init(s->mouse);
 385 #endif
 386     qemu_register_reset(kbd_reset, s);
 387 }
 388
 389 /* Memory mapped interface */
 390 static uint32_t kbd_mm_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
 391 {
 392     KBDState *s = opaque;
 393
 394     if (addr & s->mask)
 395         return kbd_read_status(s, 0) & 0xff;
 396     else
 397         return kbd_read_data(s, 0) & 0xff;
 398 }
 399
 400 static void kbd_mm_writeb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
 401 {
 402     KBDState *s = opaque;
 403
 404     if (addr & s->mask)
 405         kbd_write_command(s, 0, value & 0xff);
 406     else
 407         kbd_write_data(s, 0, value & 0xff);
 408 }
 409
 410 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *kbd_mm_read[] = {
 411     &kbd_mm_readb,
 412     &kbd_mm_readb,
 413     &kbd_mm_readb,
 414 };
 415
 416 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *kbd_mm_write[] = {
 417     &kbd_mm_writeb,
 418     &kbd_mm_writeb,
 419     &kbd_mm_writeb,
 420 };
 421
 422 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq, qemu_irq mouse_irq,
 423                    target_phys_addr_t base, ram_addr_t size,
 424                    target_phys_addr_t mask)
 425 {
 426     KBDState *s = &kbd_state;
 427     int s_io_memory;
 428
 429     s->irq_kbd = kbd_irq;
 430     s->irq_mouse = mouse_irq;
 431     s->mask = mask;
 432
 433     kbd_reset(s);
 434     register_savevm("pckbd", 0, 3, kbd_save, kbd_load, s);
 435     s_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, kbd_mm_read, kbd_mm_write, s);
 436     cpu_register_physical_memory(base, size, s_io_memory);
 437
 438     s->kbd = ps2_kbd_init(kbd_update_kbd_irq, s);
 439     s->mouse = ps2_mouse_init(kbd_update_aux_irq, s);
 440 #ifdef TARGET_I386
 441     vmmouse_init(s->mouse);
 442 #endif
 443     qemu_register_reset(kbd_reset, s);
 444 }