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[qemu-kvm/fedora.git] / hw / ac97.c
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
4 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
5 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
6 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
7 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
8 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
9 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
10 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
12 * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
13 * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
14 * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
17 #include "hw.h"
18 #include "audiodev.h"
19 #include "audio/audio.h"
20 #include "pci.h"
22 enum {
23 AC97_Reset = 0x00,
24 AC97_Master_Volume_Mute = 0x02,
25 AC97_Headphone_Volume_Mute = 0x04,
26 AC97_Master_Volume_Mono_Mute = 0x06,
27 AC97_Master_Tone_RL = 0x08,
28 AC97_PC_BEEP_Volume_Mute = 0x0A,
29 AC97_Phone_Volume_Mute = 0x0C,
30 AC97_Mic_Volume_Mute = 0x0E,
31 AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute = 0x10,
32 AC97_CD_Volume_Mute = 0x12,
33 AC97_Video_Volume_Mute = 0x14,
34 AC97_Aux_Volume_Mute = 0x16,
35 AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute = 0x18,
36 AC97_Record_Select = 0x1A,
37 AC97_Record_Gain_Mute = 0x1C,
38 AC97_Record_Gain_Mic_Mute = 0x1E,
39 AC97_General_Purpose = 0x20,
40 AC97_3D_Control = 0x22,
41 AC97_AC_97_RESERVED = 0x24,
42 AC97_Powerdown_Ctrl_Stat = 0x26,
43 AC97_Extended_Audio_ID = 0x28,
44 AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat = 0x2A,
45 AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate = 0x2C,
46 AC97_PCM_Surround_DAC_Rate = 0x2E,
47 AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_Rate = 0x30,
48 AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate = 0x32,
49 AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate = 0x34,
50 AC97_6Ch_Vol_C_LFE_Mute = 0x36,
51 AC97_6Ch_Vol_L_R_Surround_Mute = 0x38,
52 AC97_Vendor_Reserved = 0x58,
53 AC97_Vendor_ID1 = 0x7c,
54 AC97_Vendor_ID2 = 0x7e
57 #define SOFT_VOLUME
58 #define SR_FIFOE 16 /* rwc */
59 #define SR_BCIS 8 /* rwc */
60 #define SR_LVBCI 4 /* rwc */
61 #define SR_CELV 2 /* ro */
62 #define SR_DCH 1 /* ro */
63 #define SR_VALID_MASK ((1 << 5) - 1)
64 #define SR_WCLEAR_MASK (SR_FIFOE | SR_BCIS | SR_LVBCI)
65 #define SR_RO_MASK (SR_DCH | SR_CELV)
66 #define SR_INT_MASK (SR_FIFOE | SR_BCIS | SR_LVBCI)
68 #define CR_IOCE 16 /* rw */
69 #define CR_FEIE 8 /* rw */
70 #define CR_LVBIE 4 /* rw */
71 #define CR_RR 2 /* rw */
72 #define CR_RPBM 1 /* rw */
73 #define CR_VALID_MASK ((1 << 5) - 1)
74 #define CR_DONT_CLEAR_MASK (CR_IOCE | CR_FEIE | CR_LVBIE)
76 #define GC_WR 4 /* rw */
77 #define GC_CR 2 /* rw */
78 #define GC_VALID_MASK ((1 << 6) - 1)
80 #define GS_MD3 (1<<17) /* rw */
81 #define GS_AD3 (1<<16) /* rw */
82 #define GS_RCS (1<<15) /* rwc */
83 #define GS_B3S12 (1<<14) /* ro */
84 #define GS_B2S12 (1<<13) /* ro */
85 #define GS_B1S12 (1<<12) /* ro */
86 #define GS_S1R1 (1<<11) /* rwc */
87 #define GS_S0R1 (1<<10) /* rwc */
88 #define GS_S1CR (1<<9) /* ro */
89 #define GS_S0CR (1<<8) /* ro */
90 #define GS_MINT (1<<7) /* ro */
91 #define GS_POINT (1<<6) /* ro */
92 #define GS_PIINT (1<<5) /* ro */
93 #define GS_RSRVD ((1<<4)|(1<<3))
94 #define GS_MOINT (1<<2) /* ro */
95 #define GS_MIINT (1<<1) /* ro */
96 #define GS_GSCI 1 /* rwc */
97 #define GS_RO_MASK (GS_B3S12| \
98 GS_B2S12| \
99 GS_B1S12| \
100 GS_S1CR| \
101 GS_S0CR| \
102 GS_MINT| \
103 GS_POINT| \
104 GS_PIINT| \
105 GS_RSRVD| \
106 GS_MOINT| \
107 GS_MIINT)
108 #define GS_VALID_MASK ((1 << 18) - 1)
109 #define GS_WCLEAR_MASK (GS_RCS|GS_S1R1|GS_S0R1|GS_GSCI)
111 #define BD_IOC (1<<31)
112 #define BD_BUP (1<<30)
114 #define EACS_VRA 1
115 #define EACS_VRM 8
117 #define VOL_MASK 0x1f
118 #define MUTE_SHIFT 15
120 #define REC_MASK 7
121 enum {
122 REC_MIC = 0,
123 REC_CD,
124 REC_VIDEO,
125 REC_AUX,
126 REC_LINE_IN,
127 REC_STEREO_MIX,
128 REC_MONO_MIX,
129 REC_PHONE
132 typedef struct BD {
133 uint32_t addr;
134 uint32_t ctl_len;
135 } BD;
137 typedef struct AC97BusMasterRegs {
138 uint32_t bdbar; /* rw 0 */
139 uint8_t civ; /* ro 0 */
140 uint8_t lvi; /* rw 0 */
141 uint16_t sr; /* rw 1 */
142 uint16_t picb; /* ro 0 */
143 uint8_t piv; /* ro 0 */
144 uint8_t cr; /* rw 0 */
145 unsigned int bd_valid;
146 BD bd;
147 } AC97BusMasterRegs;
149 typedef struct AC97LinkState {
150 PCIDevice *pci_dev;
151 QEMUSoundCard card;
152 uint32_t glob_cnt;
153 uint32_t glob_sta;
154 uint32_t cas;
155 uint32_t last_samp;
156 AC97BusMasterRegs bm_regs[3];
157 uint8_t mixer_data[256];
158 SWVoiceIn *voice_pi;
159 SWVoiceOut *voice_po;
160 SWVoiceIn *voice_mc;
161 int invalid_freq[3];
162 uint8_t silence[128];
163 uint32_t base[2];
164 int bup_flag;
165 } AC97LinkState;
167 enum {
168 BUP_SET = 1,
169 BUP_LAST = 2
172 #ifdef DEBUG_AC97
173 #define dolog(...) AUD_log ("ac97", __VA_ARGS__)
174 #else
175 #define dolog(...)
176 #endif
178 typedef struct PCIAC97LinkState {
179 PCIDevice dev;
180 AC97LinkState ac97;
181 } PCIAC97LinkState;
183 #define MKREGS(prefix, start) \
184 enum { \
185 prefix ## _BDBAR = start, \
186 prefix ## _CIV = start + 4, \
187 prefix ## _LVI = start + 5, \
188 prefix ## _SR = start + 6, \
189 prefix ## _PICB = start + 8, \
190 prefix ## _PIV = start + 10, \
191 prefix ## _CR = start + 11 \
194 enum {
195 PI_INDEX = 0,
196 PO_INDEX,
197 MC_INDEX,
198 LAST_INDEX
201 MKREGS (PI, PI_INDEX * 16);
202 MKREGS (PO, PO_INDEX * 16);
203 MKREGS (MC, MC_INDEX * 16);
205 enum {
206 GLOB_CNT = 0x2c,
207 GLOB_STA = 0x30,
208 CAS = 0x34
211 #define GET_BM(index) (((index) >> 4) & 3)
213 static void po_callback (void *opaque, int free);
214 static void pi_callback (void *opaque, int avail);
215 static void mc_callback (void *opaque, int avail);
217 static void warm_reset (AC97LinkState *s)
219 (void) s;
222 static void cold_reset (AC97LinkState * s)
224 (void) s;
227 static void fetch_bd (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r)
229 uint8_t b[8];
231 cpu_physical_memory_read (r->bdbar + r->civ * 8, b, 8);
232 r->bd_valid = 1;
233 r->bd.addr = le32_to_cpu (*(uint32_t *) &b[0]) & ~3;
234 r->bd.ctl_len = le32_to_cpu (*(uint32_t *) &b[4]);
235 r->picb = r->bd.ctl_len & 0xffff;
236 dolog ("bd %2d addr=%#x ctl=%#06x len=%#x(%d bytes)\n",
237 r->civ, r->bd.addr, r->bd.ctl_len >> 16,
238 r->bd.ctl_len & 0xffff,
239 (r->bd.ctl_len & 0xffff) << 1);
242 static void update_sr (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r, uint32_t new_sr)
244 int event = 0;
245 int level = 0;
246 uint32_t new_mask = new_sr & SR_INT_MASK;
247 uint32_t old_mask = r->sr & SR_INT_MASK;
248 uint32_t masks[] = {GS_PIINT, GS_POINT, GS_MINT};
250 if (new_mask ^ old_mask) {
251 /** @todo is IRQ deasserted when only one of status bits is cleared? */
252 if (!new_mask) {
253 event = 1;
254 level = 0;
256 else {
257 if ((new_mask & SR_LVBCI) && (r->cr & CR_LVBIE)) {
258 event = 1;
259 level = 1;
261 if ((new_mask & SR_BCIS) && (r->cr & CR_IOCE)) {
262 event = 1;
263 level = 1;
268 r->sr = new_sr;
270 dolog ("IOC%d LVB%d sr=%#x event=%d level=%d\n",
271 r->sr & SR_BCIS, r->sr & SR_LVBCI,
272 r->sr,
273 event, level);
275 if (!event)
276 return;
278 if (level) {
279 s->glob_sta |= masks[r - s->bm_regs];
280 dolog ("set irq level=1\n");
281 qemu_set_irq(s->pci_dev->irq[0], 1);
283 else {
284 s->glob_sta &= ~masks[r - s->bm_regs];
285 dolog ("set irq level=0\n");
286 qemu_set_irq(s->pci_dev->irq[0], 0);
290 static void voice_set_active (AC97LinkState *s, int bm_index, int on)
292 switch (bm_index) {
293 case PI_INDEX:
294 AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_pi, on);
295 break;
297 case PO_INDEX:
298 AUD_set_active_out (s->voice_po, on);
299 break;
301 case MC_INDEX:
302 AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_mc, on);
303 break;
305 default:
306 AUD_log ("ac97", "invalid bm_index(%d) in voice_set_active", bm_index);
307 break;
311 static void reset_bm_regs (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r)
313 dolog ("reset_bm_regs\n");
314 r->bdbar = 0;
315 r->civ = 0;
316 r->lvi = 0;
317 /** todo do we need to do that? */
318 update_sr (s, r, SR_DCH);
319 r->picb = 0;
320 r->piv = 0;
321 r->cr = r->cr & CR_DONT_CLEAR_MASK;
322 r->bd_valid = 0;
324 voice_set_active (s, r - s->bm_regs, 0);
325 memset (s->silence, 0, sizeof (s->silence));
328 static void mixer_store (AC97LinkState *s, uint32_t i, uint16_t v)
330 if (i + 2 > sizeof (s->mixer_data)) {
331 dolog ("mixer_store: index %d out of bounds %d\n",
332 i, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
333 return;
336 s->mixer_data[i + 0] = v & 0xff;
337 s->mixer_data[i + 1] = v >> 8;
340 static uint16_t mixer_load (AC97LinkState *s, uint32_t i)
342 uint16_t val = 0xffff;
344 if (i + 2 > sizeof (s->mixer_data)) {
345 dolog ("mixer_store: index %d out of bounds %d\n",
346 i, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
348 else {
349 val = s->mixer_data[i + 0] | (s->mixer_data[i + 1] << 8);
352 return val;
355 static void open_voice (AC97LinkState *s, int index, int freq)
357 audsettings_t as;
359 as.freq = freq;
360 as.nchannels = 2;
361 as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
362 as.endianness = 0;
364 if (freq > 0) {
365 s->invalid_freq[index] = 0;
366 switch (index) {
367 case PI_INDEX:
368 s->voice_pi = AUD_open_in (
369 &s->card,
370 s->voice_pi,
371 "ac97.pi",
373 pi_callback,
376 break;
378 case PO_INDEX:
379 s->voice_po = AUD_open_out (
380 &s->card,
381 s->voice_po,
382 "ac97.po",
384 po_callback,
387 break;
389 case MC_INDEX:
390 s->voice_mc = AUD_open_in (
391 &s->card,
392 s->voice_mc,
393 "ac97.mc",
395 mc_callback,
398 break;
401 else {
402 s->invalid_freq[index] = freq;
403 switch (index) {
404 case PI_INDEX:
405 AUD_close_in (&s->card, s->voice_pi);
406 s->voice_pi = NULL;
407 break;
409 case PO_INDEX:
410 AUD_close_out (&s->card, s->voice_po);
411 s->voice_po = NULL;
412 break;
414 case MC_INDEX:
415 AUD_close_in (&s->card, s->voice_mc);
416 s->voice_mc = NULL;
417 break;
422 static void reset_voices (AC97LinkState *s, uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX])
424 uint16_t freq;
426 freq = mixer_load (s, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate);
427 open_voice (s, PI_INDEX, freq);
428 AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_pi, active[PI_INDEX]);
430 freq = mixer_load (s, AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate);
431 open_voice (s, PO_INDEX, freq);
432 AUD_set_active_out (s->voice_po, active[PO_INDEX]);
434 freq = mixer_load (s, AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate);
435 open_voice (s, MC_INDEX, freq);
436 AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_mc, active[MC_INDEX]);
439 #ifdef USE_MIXER
440 static void set_volume (AC97LinkState *s, int index,
441 audmixerctl_t mt, uint32_t val)
443 int mute = (val >> MUTE_SHIFT) & 1;
444 uint8_t rvol = VOL_MASK - (val & VOL_MASK);
445 uint8_t lvol = VOL_MASK - ((val >> 8) & VOL_MASK);
446 rvol = 255 * rvol / VOL_MASK;
447 lvol = 255 * lvol / VOL_MASK;
449 #ifdef SOFT_VOLUME
450 if (index == AC97_Master_Volume_Mute) {
451 AUD_set_volume_out (s->voice_po, mute, lvol, rvol);
453 else {
454 AUD_set_volume (mt, &mute, &lvol, &rvol);
456 #else
457 AUD_set_volume (mt, &mute, &lvol, &rvol);
458 #endif
460 rvol = VOL_MASK - ((VOL_MASK * rvol) / 255);
461 lvol = VOL_MASK - ((VOL_MASK * lvol) / 255);
462 mixer_store (s, index, val);
465 static audrecsource_t ac97_to_aud_record_source (uint8_t i)
467 switch (i) {
468 case REC_MIC:
469 return AUD_REC_MIC;
471 case REC_CD:
472 return AUD_REC_CD;
474 case REC_VIDEO:
475 return AUD_REC_VIDEO;
477 case REC_AUX:
478 return AUD_REC_AUX;
480 case REC_LINE_IN:
481 return AUD_REC_LINE_IN;
483 case REC_PHONE:
484 return AUD_REC_PHONE;
486 default:
487 dolog ("Unknown record source %d, using MIC\n", i);
488 return AUD_REC_MIC;
492 static uint8_t aud_to_ac97_record_source (audrecsource_t rs)
494 switch (rs) {
495 case AUD_REC_MIC:
496 return REC_MIC;
498 case AUD_REC_CD:
499 return REC_CD;
501 case AUD_REC_VIDEO:
502 return REC_VIDEO;
504 case AUD_REC_AUX:
505 return REC_AUX;
507 case AUD_REC_LINE_IN:
508 return REC_LINE_IN;
510 case AUD_REC_PHONE:
511 return REC_PHONE;
513 default:
514 dolog ("Unknown audio recording source %d using MIC\n", rs);
515 return REC_MIC;
519 static void record_select (AC97LinkState *s, uint32_t val)
521 uint8_t rs = val & REC_MASK;
522 uint8_t ls = (val >> 8) & REC_MASK;
523 audrecsource_t ars = ac97_to_aud_record_source (rs);
524 audrecsource_t als = ac97_to_aud_record_source (ls);
525 AUD_set_record_source (&als, &ars);
526 rs = aud_to_ac97_record_source (ars);
527 ls = aud_to_ac97_record_source (als);
528 mixer_store (s, AC97_Record_Select, rs | (ls << 8));
530 #endif
532 static void mixer_reset (AC97LinkState *s)
534 uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX];
536 dolog ("mixer_reset\n");
537 memset (s->mixer_data, 0, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
538 memset (active, 0, sizeof (active));
539 mixer_store (s, AC97_Reset , 0x0000); /* 6940 */
540 mixer_store (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mono_Mute , 0x8000);
541 mixer_store (s, AC97_PC_BEEP_Volume_Mute , 0x0000);
543 mixer_store (s, AC97_Phone_Volume_Mute , 0x8008);
544 mixer_store (s, AC97_Mic_Volume_Mute , 0x8008);
545 mixer_store (s, AC97_CD_Volume_Mute , 0x8808);
546 mixer_store (s, AC97_Aux_Volume_Mute , 0x8808);
547 mixer_store (s, AC97_Record_Gain_Mic_Mute , 0x8000);
548 mixer_store (s, AC97_General_Purpose , 0x0000);
549 mixer_store (s, AC97_3D_Control , 0x0000);
550 mixer_store (s, AC97_Powerdown_Ctrl_Stat , 0x000f);
553 * Sigmatel 9700 (STAC9700)
555 mixer_store (s, AC97_Vendor_ID1 , 0x8384);
556 mixer_store (s, AC97_Vendor_ID2 , 0x7600); /* 7608 */
558 mixer_store (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_ID , 0x0809);
559 mixer_store (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat, 0x0009);
560 mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate , 0xbb80);
561 mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_Surround_DAC_Rate , 0xbb80);
562 mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_Rate , 0xbb80);
563 mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate , 0xbb80);
564 mixer_store (s, AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate , 0xbb80);
566 #ifdef USE_MIXER
567 record_select (s, 0);
568 set_volume (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mute, AUD_MIXER_VOLUME , 0x8000);
569 set_volume (s, AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute, AUD_MIXER_PCM , 0x8808);
570 set_volume (s, AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute, AUD_MIXER_LINE_IN, 0x8808);
571 #endif
572 reset_voices (s, active);
576 * Native audio mixer
577 * I/O Reads
579 static uint32_t nam_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
581 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
582 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
583 dolog ("U nam readb %#x\n", addr);
584 s->cas = 0;
585 return ~0U;
588 static uint32_t nam_readw (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
590 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
591 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
592 uint32_t val = ~0U;
593 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[0];
594 s->cas = 0;
595 val = mixer_load (s, index);
596 return val;
599 static uint32_t nam_readl (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
601 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
602 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
603 dolog ("U nam readl %#x\n", addr);
604 s->cas = 0;
605 return ~0U;
609 * Native audio mixer
610 * I/O Writes
612 static void nam_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
614 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
615 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
616 dolog ("U nam writeb %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
617 s->cas = 0;
620 static void nam_writew (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
622 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
623 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
624 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[0];
625 s->cas = 0;
626 switch (index) {
627 case AC97_Reset:
628 mixer_reset (s);
629 break;
630 case AC97_Powerdown_Ctrl_Stat:
631 val &= ~0xf;
632 val |= mixer_load (s, index) & 0xf;
633 mixer_store (s, index, val);
634 break;
635 #ifdef USE_MIXER
636 case AC97_Master_Volume_Mute:
637 set_volume (s, index, AUD_MIXER_VOLUME, val);
638 break;
639 case AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute:
640 set_volume (s, index, AUD_MIXER_PCM, val);
641 break;
642 case AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute:
643 set_volume (s, index, AUD_MIXER_LINE_IN, val);
644 break;
645 case AC97_Record_Select:
646 record_select (s, val);
647 break;
648 #endif
649 case AC97_Vendor_ID1:
650 case AC97_Vendor_ID2:
651 dolog ("Attempt to write vendor ID to %#x\n", val);
652 break;
653 case AC97_Extended_Audio_ID:
654 dolog ("Attempt to write extended audio ID to %#x\n", val);
655 break;
656 case AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat:
657 if (!(val & EACS_VRA)) {
658 mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate, 0xbb80);
659 mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate, 0xbb80);
660 open_voice (s, PI_INDEX, 48000);
661 open_voice (s, PO_INDEX, 48000);
663 if (!(val & EACS_VRM)) {
664 mixer_store (s, AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate, 0xbb80);
665 open_voice (s, MC_INDEX, 48000);
667 dolog ("Setting extended audio control to %#x\n", val);
668 mixer_store (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat, val);
669 break;
670 case AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate:
671 if (mixer_load (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat) & EACS_VRA) {
672 mixer_store (s, index, val);
673 dolog ("Set front DAC rate to %d\n", val);
674 open_voice (s, PO_INDEX, val);
676 else {
677 dolog ("Attempt to set front DAC rate to %d, "
678 "but VRA is not set\n",
679 val);
681 break;
682 case AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate:
683 if (mixer_load (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat) & EACS_VRM) {
684 mixer_store (s, index, val);
685 dolog ("Set MIC ADC rate to %d\n", val);
686 open_voice (s, MC_INDEX, val);
688 else {
689 dolog ("Attempt to set MIC ADC rate to %d, "
690 "but VRM is not set\n",
691 val);
693 break;
694 case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate:
695 if (mixer_load (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat) & EACS_VRA) {
696 mixer_store (s, index, val);
697 dolog ("Set front LR ADC rate to %d\n", val);
698 open_voice (s, PI_INDEX, val);
700 else {
701 dolog ("Attempt to set LR ADC rate to %d, but VRA is not set\n",
702 val);
704 break;
705 default:
706 dolog ("U nam writew %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
707 mixer_store (s, index, val);
708 break;
712 static void nam_writel (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
714 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
715 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
716 dolog ("U nam writel %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
717 s->cas = 0;
721 * Native audio bus master
722 * I/O Reads
724 static uint32_t nabm_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
726 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
727 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
728 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
729 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[1];
730 uint32_t val = ~0U;
732 switch (index) {
733 case CAS:
734 dolog ("CAS %d\n", s->cas);
735 val = s->cas;
736 s->cas = 1;
737 break;
738 case PI_CIV:
739 case PO_CIV:
740 case MC_CIV:
741 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
742 val = r->civ;
743 dolog ("CIV[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
744 break;
745 case PI_LVI:
746 case PO_LVI:
747 case MC_LVI:
748 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
749 val = r->lvi;
750 dolog ("LVI[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
751 break;
752 case PI_PIV:
753 case PO_PIV:
754 case MC_PIV:
755 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
756 val = r->piv;
757 dolog ("PIV[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
758 break;
759 case PI_CR:
760 case PO_CR:
761 case MC_CR:
762 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
763 val = r->cr;
764 dolog ("CR[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
765 break;
766 case PI_SR:
767 case PO_SR:
768 case MC_SR:
769 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
770 val = r->sr & 0xff;
771 dolog ("SRb[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
772 break;
773 default:
774 dolog ("U nabm readb %#x -> %#x\n", addr, val);
775 break;
777 return val;
780 static uint32_t nabm_readw (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
782 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
783 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
784 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
785 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[1];
786 uint32_t val = ~0U;
788 switch (index) {
789 case PI_SR:
790 case PO_SR:
791 case MC_SR:
792 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
793 val = r->sr;
794 dolog ("SR[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
795 break;
796 case PI_PICB:
797 case PO_PICB:
798 case MC_PICB:
799 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
800 val = r->picb;
801 dolog ("PICB[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
802 break;
803 default:
804 dolog ("U nabm readw %#x -> %#x\n", addr, val);
805 break;
807 return val;
810 static uint32_t nabm_readl (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
812 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
813 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
814 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
815 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[1];
816 uint32_t val = ~0U;
818 switch (index) {
819 case PI_BDBAR:
820 case PO_BDBAR:
821 case MC_BDBAR:
822 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
823 val = r->bdbar;
824 dolog ("BMADDR[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
825 break;
826 case PI_CIV:
827 case PO_CIV:
828 case MC_CIV:
829 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
830 val = r->civ | (r->lvi << 8) | (r->sr << 16);
831 dolog ("CIV LVI SR[%d] -> %#x, %#x, %#x\n", GET_BM (index),
832 r->civ, r->lvi, r->sr);
833 break;
834 case PI_PICB:
835 case PO_PICB:
836 case MC_PICB:
837 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
838 val = r->picb | (r->piv << 16) | (r->cr << 24);
839 dolog ("PICB PIV CR[%d] -> %#x %#x %#x %#x\n", GET_BM (index),
840 val, r->picb, r->piv, r->cr);
841 break;
842 case GLOB_CNT:
843 val = s->glob_cnt;
844 dolog ("glob_cnt -> %#x\n", val);
845 break;
846 case GLOB_STA:
847 val = s->glob_sta | GS_S0CR;
848 dolog ("glob_sta -> %#x\n", val);
849 break;
850 default:
851 dolog ("U nabm readl %#x -> %#x\n", addr, val);
852 break;
854 return val;
858 * Native audio bus master
859 * I/O Writes
861 static void nabm_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
863 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
864 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
865 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
866 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[1];
867 switch (index) {
868 case PI_LVI:
869 case PO_LVI:
870 case MC_LVI:
871 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
872 if ((r->cr & CR_RPBM) && (r->sr & SR_DCH)) {
873 r->sr &= ~(SR_DCH | SR_CELV);
874 r->civ = r->piv;
875 r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
876 fetch_bd (s, r);
878 r->lvi = val % 32;
879 dolog ("LVI[%d] <- %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
880 break;
881 case PI_CR:
882 case PO_CR:
883 case MC_CR:
884 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
885 if (val & CR_RR) {
886 reset_bm_regs (s, r);
888 else {
889 r->cr = val & CR_VALID_MASK;
890 if (!(r->cr & CR_RPBM)) {
891 voice_set_active (s, r - s->bm_regs, 0);
892 r->sr |= SR_DCH;
894 else {
895 r->civ = r->piv;
896 r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
897 fetch_bd (s, r);
898 r->sr &= ~SR_DCH;
899 voice_set_active (s, r - s->bm_regs, 1);
902 dolog ("CR[%d] <- %#x (cr %#x)\n", GET_BM (index), val, r->cr);
903 break;
904 case PI_SR:
905 case PO_SR:
906 case MC_SR:
907 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
908 r->sr |= val & ~(SR_RO_MASK | SR_WCLEAR_MASK);
909 update_sr (s, r, r->sr & ~(val & SR_WCLEAR_MASK));
910 dolog ("SR[%d] <- %#x (sr %#x)\n", GET_BM (index), val, r->sr);
911 break;
912 default:
913 dolog ("U nabm writeb %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
914 break;
918 static void nabm_writew (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
920 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
921 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
922 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
923 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[1];
924 switch (index) {
925 case PI_SR:
926 case PO_SR:
927 case MC_SR:
928 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
929 r->sr |= val & ~(SR_RO_MASK | SR_WCLEAR_MASK);
930 update_sr (s, r, r->sr & ~(val & SR_WCLEAR_MASK));
931 dolog ("SR[%d] <- %#x (sr %#x)\n", GET_BM (index), val, r->sr);
932 break;
933 default:
934 dolog ("U nabm writew %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
935 break;
939 static void nabm_writel (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
941 PCIAC97LinkState *d = opaque;
942 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
943 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
944 uint32_t index = addr - s->base[1];
945 switch (index) {
946 case PI_BDBAR:
947 case PO_BDBAR:
948 case MC_BDBAR:
949 r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
950 r->bdbar = val & ~3;
951 dolog ("BDBAR[%d] <- %#x (bdbar %#x)\n",
952 GET_BM (index), val, r->bdbar);
953 break;
954 case GLOB_CNT:
955 if (val & GC_WR)
956 warm_reset (s);
957 if (val & GC_CR)
958 cold_reset (s);
959 if (!(val & (GC_WR | GC_CR)))
960 s->glob_cnt = val & GC_VALID_MASK;
961 dolog ("glob_cnt <- %#x (glob_cnt %#x)\n", val, s->glob_cnt);
962 break;
963 case GLOB_STA:
964 s->glob_sta &= ~(val & GS_WCLEAR_MASK);
965 s->glob_sta |= (val & ~(GS_WCLEAR_MASK | GS_RO_MASK)) & GS_VALID_MASK;
966 dolog ("glob_sta <- %#x (glob_sta %#x)\n", val, s->glob_sta);
967 break;
968 default:
969 dolog ("U nabm writel %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
970 break;
974 static int write_audio (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r,
975 int max, int *stop)
977 uint8_t tmpbuf[4096];
978 uint32_t addr = r->bd.addr;
979 uint32_t temp = r->picb << 1;
980 uint32_t written = 0;
981 int to_copy = 0;
982 temp = audio_MIN (temp, max);
984 if (!temp) {
985 *stop = 1;
986 return 0;
989 while (temp) {
990 int copied;
991 to_copy = audio_MIN (temp, sizeof (tmpbuf));
992 cpu_physical_memory_read (addr, tmpbuf, to_copy);
993 copied = AUD_write (s->voice_po, tmpbuf, to_copy);
994 dolog ("write_audio max=%x to_copy=%x copied=%x\n",
995 max, to_copy, copied);
996 if (!copied) {
997 *stop = 1;
998 break;
1000 temp -= copied;
1001 addr += copied;
1002 written += copied;
1005 if (!temp) {
1006 if (to_copy < 4) {
1007 dolog ("whoops\n");
1008 s->last_samp = 0;
1010 else {
1011 s->last_samp = *(uint32_t *) &tmpbuf[to_copy - 4];
1015 r->bd.addr = addr;
1016 return written;
1019 static void write_bup (AC97LinkState *s, int elapsed)
1021 int written = 0;
1023 dolog ("write_bup\n");
1024 if (!(s->bup_flag & BUP_SET)) {
1025 if (s->bup_flag & BUP_LAST) {
1026 int i;
1027 uint8_t *p = s->silence;
1028 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (s->silence) / 4; i++, p += 4) {
1029 *(uint32_t *) p = s->last_samp;
1032 else {
1033 memset (s->silence, 0, sizeof (s->silence));
1035 s->bup_flag |= BUP_SET;
1038 while (elapsed) {
1039 int temp = audio_MIN (elapsed, sizeof (s->silence));
1040 while (temp) {
1041 int copied = AUD_write (s->voice_po, s->silence, temp);
1042 if (!copied)
1043 return;
1044 temp -= copied;
1045 elapsed -= copied;
1046 written += copied;
1051 static int read_audio (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r,
1052 int max, int *stop)
1054 uint8_t tmpbuf[4096];
1055 uint32_t addr = r->bd.addr;
1056 uint32_t temp = r->picb << 1;
1057 uint32_t nread = 0;
1058 int to_copy = 0;
1059 SWVoiceIn *voice = (r - s->bm_regs) == MC_INDEX ? s->voice_mc : s->voice_pi;
1061 temp = audio_MIN (temp, max);
1063 if (!temp) {
1064 *stop = 1;
1065 return 0;
1068 while (temp) {
1069 int acquired;
1070 to_copy = audio_MIN (temp, sizeof (tmpbuf));
1071 acquired = AUD_read (voice, tmpbuf, to_copy);
1072 if (!acquired) {
1073 *stop = 1;
1074 break;
1076 cpu_physical_memory_write (addr, tmpbuf, acquired);
1077 temp -= acquired;
1078 addr += acquired;
1079 nread += acquired;
1082 r->bd.addr = addr;
1083 return nread;
1086 static void transfer_audio (AC97LinkState *s, int index, int elapsed)
1088 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = &s->bm_regs[index];
1089 int written = 0, stop = 0;
1091 if (s->invalid_freq[index]) {
1092 AUD_log ("ac97", "attempt to use voice %d with invalid frequency %d\n",
1093 index, s->invalid_freq[index]);
1094 return;
1097 if (r->sr & SR_DCH) {
1098 if (r->cr & CR_RPBM) {
1099 switch (index) {
1100 case PO_INDEX:
1101 write_bup (s, elapsed);
1102 break;
1105 return;
1108 while ((elapsed >> 1) && !stop) {
1109 int temp;
1111 if (!r->bd_valid) {
1112 dolog ("invalid bd\n");
1113 fetch_bd (s, r);
1116 if (!r->picb) {
1117 dolog ("fresh bd %d is empty %#x %#x\n",
1118 r->civ, r->bd.addr, r->bd.ctl_len);
1119 if (r->civ == r->lvi) {
1120 r->sr |= SR_DCH; /* CELV? */
1121 s->bup_flag = 0;
1122 break;
1124 r->sr &= ~SR_CELV;
1125 r->civ = r->piv;
1126 r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
1127 fetch_bd (s, r);
1128 return;
1131 switch (index) {
1132 case PO_INDEX:
1133 temp = write_audio (s, r, elapsed, &stop);
1134 written += temp;
1135 elapsed -= temp;
1136 r->picb -= (temp >> 1);
1137 break;
1139 case PI_INDEX:
1140 case MC_INDEX:
1141 temp = read_audio (s, r, elapsed, &stop);
1142 elapsed -= temp;
1143 r->picb -= (temp >> 1);
1144 break;
1147 if (!r->picb) {
1148 uint32_t new_sr = r->sr & ~SR_CELV;
1150 if (r->bd.ctl_len & BD_IOC) {
1151 new_sr |= SR_BCIS;
1154 if (r->civ == r->lvi) {
1155 dolog ("Underrun civ (%d) == lvi (%d)\n", r->civ, r->lvi);
1157 new_sr |= SR_LVBCI | SR_DCH | SR_CELV;
1158 stop = 1;
1159 s->bup_flag = (r->bd.ctl_len & BD_BUP) ? BUP_LAST : 0;
1161 else {
1162 r->civ = r->piv;
1163 r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
1164 fetch_bd (s, r);
1167 update_sr (s, r, new_sr);
1172 static void pi_callback (void *opaque, int avail)
1174 transfer_audio (opaque, PI_INDEX, avail);
1177 static void mc_callback (void *opaque, int avail)
1179 transfer_audio (opaque, MC_INDEX, avail);
1182 static void po_callback (void *opaque, int free)
1184 transfer_audio (opaque, PO_INDEX, free);
1187 static void ac97_save (QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
1189 size_t i;
1190 uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX];
1191 AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
1193 pci_device_save (s->pci_dev, f);
1195 qemu_put_be32s (f, &s->glob_cnt);
1196 qemu_put_be32s (f, &s->glob_sta);
1197 qemu_put_be32s (f, &s->cas);
1199 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (s->bm_regs) / sizeof (s->bm_regs[0]); ++i) {
1200 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = &s->bm_regs[i];
1201 qemu_put_be32s (f, &r->bdbar);
1202 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->civ);
1203 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->lvi);
1204 qemu_put_be16s (f, &r->sr);
1205 qemu_put_be16s (f, &r->picb);
1206 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->piv);
1207 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->cr);
1208 qemu_put_be32s (f, &r->bd_valid);
1209 qemu_put_be32s (f, &r->bd.addr);
1210 qemu_put_be32s (f, &r->bd.ctl_len);
1212 qemu_put_buffer (f, s->mixer_data, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
1214 active[PI_INDEX] = AUD_is_active_in (s->voice_pi) ? 1 : 0;
1215 active[PO_INDEX] = AUD_is_active_out (s->voice_po) ? 1 : 0;
1216 active[MC_INDEX] = AUD_is_active_in (s->voice_mc) ? 1 : 0;
1217 qemu_put_buffer (f, active, sizeof (active));
1220 static int ac97_load (QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
1222 int ret;
1223 size_t i;
1224 uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX];
1225 AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
1227 if (version_id != 2)
1228 return -EINVAL;
1230 ret = pci_device_load (s->pci_dev, f);
1231 if (ret)
1232 return ret;
1234 qemu_get_be32s (f, &s->glob_cnt);
1235 qemu_get_be32s (f, &s->glob_sta);
1236 qemu_get_be32s (f, &s->cas);
1238 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (s->bm_regs) / sizeof (s->bm_regs[0]); ++i) {
1239 AC97BusMasterRegs *r = &s->bm_regs[i];
1240 qemu_get_be32s (f, &r->bdbar);
1241 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->civ);
1242 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->lvi);
1243 qemu_get_be16s (f, &r->sr);
1244 qemu_get_be16s (f, &r->picb);
1245 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->piv);
1246 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->cr);
1247 qemu_get_be32s (f, &r->bd_valid);
1248 qemu_get_be32s (f, &r->bd.addr);
1249 qemu_get_be32s (f, &r->bd.ctl_len);
1251 qemu_get_buffer (f, s->mixer_data, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
1252 qemu_get_buffer (f, active, sizeof (active));
1254 #ifdef USE_MIXER
1255 record_select (s, mixer_load (s, AC97_Record_Select));
1256 #define V_(a, b) set_volume (s, a, b, mixer_load (s, a))
1257 V_ (AC97_Master_Volume_Mute, AUD_MIXER_VOLUME);
1258 V_ (AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute, AUD_MIXER_PCM);
1259 V_ (AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute, AUD_MIXER_LINE_IN);
1260 #undef V_
1261 #endif
1262 reset_voices (s, active);
1264 s->bup_flag = 0;
1265 s->last_samp = 0;
1266 return 0;
1269 static void ac97_map (PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
1270 uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
1272 PCIAC97LinkState *d = (PCIAC97LinkState *) pci_dev;
1273 AC97LinkState *s = &d->ac97;
1275 if (!region_num) {
1276 s->base[0] = addr;
1277 register_ioport_read (addr, 256 * 1, 1, nam_readb, d);
1278 register_ioport_read (addr, 256 * 2, 2, nam_readw, d);
1279 register_ioport_read (addr, 256 * 4, 4, nam_readl, d);
1280 register_ioport_write (addr, 256 * 1, 1, nam_writeb, d);
1281 register_ioport_write (addr, 256 * 2, 2, nam_writew, d);
1282 register_ioport_write (addr, 256 * 4, 4, nam_writel, d);
1284 else {
1285 s->base[1] = addr;
1286 register_ioport_read (addr, 64 * 1, 1, nabm_readb, d);
1287 register_ioport_read (addr, 64 * 2, 2, nabm_readw, d);
1288 register_ioport_read (addr, 64 * 4, 4, nabm_readl, d);
1289 register_ioport_write (addr, 64 * 1, 1, nabm_writeb, d);
1290 register_ioport_write (addr, 64 * 2, 2, nabm_writew, d);
1291 register_ioport_write (addr, 64 * 4, 4, nabm_writel, d);
1295 static void ac97_on_reset (void *opaque)
1297 AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
1299 reset_bm_regs (s, &s->bm_regs[0]);
1300 reset_bm_regs (s, &s->bm_regs[1]);
1301 reset_bm_regs (s, &s->bm_regs[2]);
1304 * Reset the mixer too. The Windows XP driver seems to rely on
1305 * this. At least it wants to read the vendor id before it resets
1306 * the codec manually.
1308 mixer_reset (s);
1311 int ac97_init (PCIBus *bus, AudioState *audio)
1313 PCIAC97LinkState *d;
1314 AC97LinkState *s;
1315 uint8_t *c;
1317 if (!bus) {
1318 AUD_log ("ac97", "No PCI bus\n");
1319 return -1;
1322 if (!audio) {
1323 AUD_log ("ac97", "No audio state\n");
1324 return -1;
1327 d = (PCIAC97LinkState *) pci_register_device (bus, "AC97",
1328 sizeof (PCIAC97LinkState),
1329 -1, NULL, NULL);
1331 if (!d) {
1332 AUD_log ("ac97", "Failed to register PCI device\n");
1333 return -1;
1336 s = &d->ac97;
1337 s->pci_dev = &d->dev;
1338 c = d->dev.config;
1339 c[0x00] = 0x86; /* vid vendor id intel ro */
1340 c[0x01] = 0x80; /* intel */
1342 c[0x02] = 0x15; /* did device id 82801 ro */
1343 c[0x03] = 0x24; /* 82801aa */
1345 c[0x04] = 0x00; /* pcicmd pci command rw, ro */
1346 c[0x05] = 0x00;
1348 c[0x06] = 0x80; /* pcists pci status rwc, ro */
1349 c[0x07] = 0x02;
1351 c[0x08] = 0x01; /* rid revision ro */
1352 c[0x09] = 0x00; /* pi programming interface ro */
1353 c[0x0a] = 0x01; /* scc sub class code ro */
1354 c[0x0b] = 0x04; /* bcc base class code ro */
1355 c[0x0e] = 0x00; /* headtyp header type ro */
1357 c[0x10] = 0x01; /* nabmar native audio mixer base
1358 address rw */
1359 c[0x11] = 0x00;
1360 c[0x12] = 0x00;
1361 c[0x13] = 0x00;
1363 c[0x14] = 0x01; /* nabmbar native audio bus mastering
1364 base address rw */
1365 c[0x15] = 0x00;
1366 c[0x16] = 0x00;
1367 c[0x17] = 0x00;
1369 c[0x2c] = 0x86; /* svid subsystem vendor id rwo */
1370 c[0x2d] = 0x80;
1372 c[0x2e] = 0x00; /* sid subsystem id rwo */
1373 c[0x2f] = 0x00;
1375 c[0x3c] = 0x00; /* intr_ln interrupt line rw */
1376 c[0x3d] = 0x01; /* intr_pn interrupt pin ro */
1378 pci_register_io_region (&d->dev, 0, 256 * 4, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ac97_map);
1379 pci_register_io_region (&d->dev, 1, 64 * 4, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ac97_map);
1380 register_savevm ("ac97", 0, 2, ac97_save, ac97_load, s);
1381 qemu_register_reset (ac97_on_reset, s);
1382 AUD_register_card (audio, "ac97", &s->card);
1383 ac97_on_reset (s);
1384 return 0;