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[qemu-kvm/fedora.git] / hw / vga.c
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1 /*
2 * QEMU VGA Emulator.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "hw.h"
25 #include "console.h"
26 #include "pc.h"
27 #include "pci.h"
28 #include "vga_int.h"
29 #include "pixel_ops.h"
30 #include "qemu-timer.h"
31 #include "kvm.h"
32 #include "qemu-kvm.h"
34 //#define DEBUG_VGA
35 //#define DEBUG_VGA_MEM
36 //#define DEBUG_VGA_REG
38 //#define DEBUG_BOCHS_VBE
40 /* force some bits to zero */
41 const uint8_t sr_mask[8] = {
42 0x03,
43 0x3d,
44 0x0f,
45 0x3f,
46 0x0e,
47 0x00,
48 0x00,
49 0xff,
52 const uint8_t gr_mask[16] = {
53 0x0f, /* 0x00 */
54 0x0f, /* 0x01 */
55 0x0f, /* 0x02 */
56 0x1f, /* 0x03 */
57 0x03, /* 0x04 */
58 0x7b, /* 0x05 */
59 0x0f, /* 0x06 */
60 0x0f, /* 0x07 */
61 0xff, /* 0x08 */
62 0x00, /* 0x09 */
63 0x00, /* 0x0a */
64 0x00, /* 0x0b */
65 0x00, /* 0x0c */
66 0x00, /* 0x0d */
67 0x00, /* 0x0e */
68 0x00, /* 0x0f */
71 #define cbswap_32(__x) \
72 ((uint32_t)( \
73 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x000000ffUL) << 24) | \
74 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x0000ff00UL) << 8) | \
75 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x00ff0000UL) >> 8) | \
76 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0xff000000UL) >> 24) ))
78 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
79 #define PAT(x) cbswap_32(x)
80 #else
81 #define PAT(x) (x)
82 #endif
84 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
85 #define BIG 1
86 #else
87 #define BIG 0
88 #endif
90 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
91 #define GET_PLANE(data, p) (((data) >> (24 - (p) * 8)) & 0xff)
92 #else
93 #define GET_PLANE(data, p) (((data) >> ((p) * 8)) & 0xff)
94 #endif
96 static const uint32_t mask16[16] = {
97 PAT(0x00000000),
98 PAT(0x000000ff),
99 PAT(0x0000ff00),
100 PAT(0x0000ffff),
101 PAT(0x00ff0000),
102 PAT(0x00ff00ff),
103 PAT(0x00ffff00),
104 PAT(0x00ffffff),
105 PAT(0xff000000),
106 PAT(0xff0000ff),
107 PAT(0xff00ff00),
108 PAT(0xff00ffff),
109 PAT(0xffff0000),
110 PAT(0xffff00ff),
111 PAT(0xffffff00),
112 PAT(0xffffffff),
115 #undef PAT
117 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
118 #define PAT(x) (x)
119 #else
120 #define PAT(x) cbswap_32(x)
121 #endif
123 static const uint32_t dmask16[16] = {
124 PAT(0x00000000),
125 PAT(0x000000ff),
126 PAT(0x0000ff00),
127 PAT(0x0000ffff),
128 PAT(0x00ff0000),
129 PAT(0x00ff00ff),
130 PAT(0x00ffff00),
131 PAT(0x00ffffff),
132 PAT(0xff000000),
133 PAT(0xff0000ff),
134 PAT(0xff00ff00),
135 PAT(0xff00ffff),
136 PAT(0xffff0000),
137 PAT(0xffff00ff),
138 PAT(0xffffff00),
139 PAT(0xffffffff),
142 static const uint32_t dmask4[4] = {
143 PAT(0x00000000),
144 PAT(0x0000ffff),
145 PAT(0xffff0000),
146 PAT(0xffffffff),
149 static uint32_t expand4[256];
150 static uint16_t expand2[256];
151 static uint8_t expand4to8[16];
153 static void vga_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename);
155 static void vga_dumb_update_retrace_info(VGAState *s)
157 (void) s;
160 static void vga_precise_update_retrace_info(VGAState *s)
162 int htotal_chars;
163 int hretr_start_char;
164 int hretr_skew_chars;
165 int hretr_end_char;
167 int vtotal_lines;
168 int vretr_start_line;
169 int vretr_end_line;
171 int div2, sldiv2, dots;
172 int clocking_mode;
173 int clock_sel;
174 const int clk_hz[] = {25175000, 28322000, 25175000, 25175000};
175 int64_t chars_per_sec;
176 struct vga_precise_retrace *r = &s->retrace_info.precise;
178 htotal_chars = s->cr[0x00] + 5;
179 hretr_start_char = s->cr[0x04];
180 hretr_skew_chars = (s->cr[0x05] >> 5) & 3;
181 hretr_end_char = s->cr[0x05] & 0x1f;
183 vtotal_lines = (s->cr[0x06]
184 | (((s->cr[0x07] & 1) | ((s->cr[0x07] >> 4) & 2)) << 8)) + 2
186 vretr_start_line = s->cr[0x10]
187 | ((((s->cr[0x07] >> 2) & 1) | ((s->cr[0x07] >> 6) & 2)) << 8)
189 vretr_end_line = s->cr[0x11] & 0xf;
192 div2 = (s->cr[0x17] >> 2) & 1;
193 sldiv2 = (s->cr[0x17] >> 3) & 1;
195 clocking_mode = (s->sr[0x01] >> 3) & 1;
196 clock_sel = (s->msr >> 2) & 3;
197 dots = (s->msr & 1) ? 8 : 9;
199 chars_per_sec = clk_hz[clock_sel] / dots;
201 htotal_chars <<= clocking_mode;
203 r->total_chars = vtotal_lines * htotal_chars;
204 if (r->freq) {
205 r->ticks_per_char = ticks_per_sec / (r->total_chars * r->freq);
206 } else {
207 r->ticks_per_char = ticks_per_sec / chars_per_sec;
210 r->vstart = vretr_start_line;
211 r->vend = r->vstart + vretr_end_line + 1;
213 r->hstart = hretr_start_char + hretr_skew_chars;
214 r->hend = r->hstart + hretr_end_char + 1;
215 r->htotal = htotal_chars;
217 #if 0
218 printf (
219 "hz=%f\n"
220 "htotal = %d\n"
221 "hretr_start = %d\n"
222 "hretr_skew = %d\n"
223 "hretr_end = %d\n"
224 "vtotal = %d\n"
225 "vretr_start = %d\n"
226 "vretr_end = %d\n"
227 "div2 = %d sldiv2 = %d\n"
228 "clocking_mode = %d\n"
229 "clock_sel = %d %d\n"
230 "dots = %d\n"
231 "ticks/char = %lld\n"
232 "\n",
233 (double) ticks_per_sec / (r->ticks_per_char * r->total_chars),
234 htotal_chars,
235 hretr_start_char,
236 hretr_skew_chars,
237 hretr_end_char,
238 vtotal_lines,
239 vretr_start_line,
240 vretr_end_line,
241 div2, sldiv2,
242 clocking_mode,
243 clock_sel,
244 clk_hz[clock_sel],
245 dots,
246 r->ticks_per_char
248 #endif
251 static uint8_t vga_precise_retrace(VGAState *s)
253 struct vga_precise_retrace *r = &s->retrace_info.precise;
254 uint8_t val = s->st01 & ~(ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE);
256 if (r->total_chars) {
257 int cur_line, cur_line_char, cur_char;
258 int64_t cur_tick;
260 cur_tick = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
262 cur_char = (cur_tick / r->ticks_per_char) % r->total_chars;
263 cur_line = cur_char / r->htotal;
265 if (cur_line >= r->vstart && cur_line <= r->vend) {
266 val |= ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE;
267 } else {
268 cur_line_char = cur_char % r->htotal;
269 if (cur_line_char >= r->hstart && cur_line_char <= r->hend) {
270 val |= ST01_DISP_ENABLE;
274 return val;
275 } else {
276 return s->st01 ^ (ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE);
280 static uint8_t vga_dumb_retrace(VGAState *s)
282 return s->st01 ^ (ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE);
285 static uint32_t vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
287 VGAState *s = opaque;
288 int val, index;
290 /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
291 if ((addr >= 0x3b0 && addr <= 0x3bf && (s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION)) ||
292 (addr >= 0x3d0 && addr <= 0x3df && !(s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION))) {
293 val = 0xff;
294 } else {
295 switch(addr) {
296 case 0x3c0:
297 if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
298 val = s->ar_index;
299 } else {
300 val = 0;
302 break;
303 case 0x3c1:
304 index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
305 if (index < 21)
306 val = s->ar[index];
307 else
308 val = 0;
309 break;
310 case 0x3c2:
311 val = s->st00;
312 break;
313 case 0x3c4:
314 val = s->sr_index;
315 break;
316 case 0x3c5:
317 val = s->sr[s->sr_index];
318 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
319 printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
320 #endif
321 break;
322 case 0x3c7:
323 val = s->dac_state;
324 break;
325 case 0x3c8:
326 val = s->dac_write_index;
327 break;
328 case 0x3c9:
329 val = s->palette[s->dac_read_index * 3 + s->dac_sub_index];
330 if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
331 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
332 s->dac_read_index++;
334 break;
335 case 0x3ca:
336 val = s->fcr;
337 break;
338 case 0x3cc:
339 val = s->msr;
340 break;
341 case 0x3ce:
342 val = s->gr_index;
343 break;
344 case 0x3cf:
345 val = s->gr[s->gr_index];
346 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
347 printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
348 #endif
349 break;
350 case 0x3b4:
351 case 0x3d4:
352 val = s->cr_index;
353 break;
354 case 0x3b5:
355 case 0x3d5:
356 val = s->cr[s->cr_index];
357 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
358 printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
359 #endif
360 break;
361 case 0x3ba:
362 case 0x3da:
363 /* just toggle to fool polling */
364 val = s->st01 = s->retrace(s);
365 s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
366 break;
367 default:
368 val = 0x00;
369 break;
372 #if defined(DEBUG_VGA)
373 printf("VGA: read addr=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
374 #endif
375 return val;
378 static void vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
380 VGAState *s = opaque;
381 int index;
383 /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
384 if ((addr >= 0x3b0 && addr <= 0x3bf && (s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION)) ||
385 (addr >= 0x3d0 && addr <= 0x3df && !(s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION)))
386 return;
388 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA
389 printf("VGA: write addr=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
390 #endif
392 switch(addr) {
393 case 0x3c0:
394 if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
395 val &= 0x3f;
396 s->ar_index = val;
397 } else {
398 index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
399 switch(index) {
400 case 0x00 ... 0x0f:
401 s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f;
402 break;
403 case 0x10:
404 s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10;
405 break;
406 case 0x11:
407 s->ar[index] = val;
408 break;
409 case 0x12:
410 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0;
411 break;
412 case 0x13:
413 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
414 break;
415 case 0x14:
416 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
417 break;
418 default:
419 break;
422 s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1;
423 break;
424 case 0x3c2:
425 s->msr = val & ~0x10;
426 s->update_retrace_info(s);
427 break;
428 case 0x3c4:
429 s->sr_index = val & 7;
430 break;
431 case 0x3c5:
432 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
433 printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
434 #endif
435 s->sr[s->sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->sr_index];
436 if (s->sr_index == 1) s->update_retrace_info(s);
437 break;
438 case 0x3c7:
439 s->dac_read_index = val;
440 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
441 s->dac_state = 3;
442 break;
443 case 0x3c8:
444 s->dac_write_index = val;
445 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
446 s->dac_state = 0;
447 break;
448 case 0x3c9:
449 s->dac_cache[s->dac_sub_index] = val;
450 if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
451 memcpy(&s->palette[s->dac_write_index * 3], s->dac_cache, 3);
452 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
453 s->dac_write_index++;
455 break;
456 case 0x3ce:
457 s->gr_index = val & 0x0f;
458 break;
459 case 0x3cf:
460 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
461 printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
462 #endif
463 s->gr[s->gr_index] = val & gr_mask[s->gr_index];
464 break;
465 case 0x3b4:
466 case 0x3d4:
467 s->cr_index = val;
468 break;
469 case 0x3b5:
470 case 0x3d5:
471 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
472 printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
473 #endif
474 /* handle CR0-7 protection */
475 if ((s->cr[0x11] & 0x80) && s->cr_index <= 7) {
476 /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */
477 if (s->cr_index == 7)
478 s->cr[7] = (s->cr[7] & ~0x10) | (val & 0x10);
479 return;
481 switch(s->cr_index) {
482 case 0x01: /* horizontal display end */
483 case 0x07:
484 case 0x09:
485 case 0x0c:
486 case 0x0d:
487 case 0x12: /* vertical display end */
488 s->cr[s->cr_index] = val;
489 break;
490 default:
491 s->cr[s->cr_index] = val;
492 break;
495 switch(s->cr_index) {
496 case 0x00:
497 case 0x04:
498 case 0x05:
499 case 0x06:
500 case 0x07:
501 case 0x11:
502 case 0x17:
503 s->update_retrace_info(s);
504 break;
506 break;
507 case 0x3ba:
508 case 0x3da:
509 s->fcr = val & 0x10;
510 break;
514 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
515 static uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
517 VGAState *s = opaque;
518 uint32_t val;
519 val = s->vbe_index;
520 return val;
523 static uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
525 VGAState *s = opaque;
526 uint32_t val;
528 if (s->vbe_index <= VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB) {
529 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS) {
530 switch(s->vbe_index) {
531 /* XXX: do not hardcode ? */
532 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES:
533 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES;
534 break;
535 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES:
536 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES;
537 break;
538 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP:
539 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_BPP;
540 break;
541 default:
542 val = s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index];
543 break;
545 } else {
546 val = s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index];
548 } else {
549 val = 0;
551 #ifdef DEBUG_BOCHS_VBE
552 printf("VBE: read index=0x%x val=0x%x\n", s->vbe_index, val);
553 #endif
554 return val;
557 static void vbe_ioport_write_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
559 VGAState *s = opaque;
560 s->vbe_index = val;
563 static void vbe_ioport_write_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
565 VGAState *s = opaque;
567 if (s->vbe_index <= VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB) {
568 #ifdef DEBUG_BOCHS_VBE
569 printf("VBE: write index=0x%x val=0x%x\n", s->vbe_index, val);
570 #endif
571 switch(s->vbe_index) {
572 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID:
573 if (val == VBE_DISPI_ID0 ||
574 val == VBE_DISPI_ID1 ||
575 val == VBE_DISPI_ID2 ||
576 val == VBE_DISPI_ID3 ||
577 val == VBE_DISPI_ID4) {
578 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
580 break;
581 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES:
582 if ((val <= VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES) && ((val & 7) == 0)) {
583 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
585 break;
586 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES:
587 if (val <= VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES) {
588 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
590 break;
591 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP:
592 if (val == 0)
593 val = 8;
594 if (val == 4 || val == 8 || val == 15 ||
595 val == 16 || val == 24 || val == 32) {
596 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
598 break;
599 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK:
600 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4) {
601 val &= (s->vbe_bank_mask >> 2);
602 } else {
603 val &= s->vbe_bank_mask;
605 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
606 s->bank_offset = (val << 16);
607 break;
608 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE:
609 if ((val & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) &&
610 !(s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED)) {
611 int h, shift_control;
613 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] =
614 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES];
615 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT] =
616 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES];
617 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] = 0;
618 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] = 0;
620 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4)
621 s->vbe_line_offset = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] >> 1;
622 else
623 s->vbe_line_offset = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] *
624 ((s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] + 7) >> 3);
625 s->vbe_start_addr = 0;
627 /* clear the screen (should be done in BIOS) */
628 if (!(val & VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM)) {
629 memset(s->vram_ptr, 0,
630 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] * s->vbe_line_offset);
633 /* we initialize the VGA graphic mode (should be done
634 in BIOS) */
635 s->gr[0x06] = (s->gr[0x06] & ~0x0c) | 0x05; /* graphic mode + memory map 1 */
636 s->cr[0x17] |= 3; /* no CGA modes */
637 s->cr[0x13] = s->vbe_line_offset >> 3;
638 /* width */
639 s->cr[0x01] = (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] >> 3) - 1;
640 /* height (only meaningful if < 1024) */
641 h = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] - 1;
642 s->cr[0x12] = h;
643 s->cr[0x07] = (s->cr[0x07] & ~0x42) |
644 ((h >> 7) & 0x02) | ((h >> 3) & 0x40);
645 /* line compare to 1023 */
646 s->cr[0x18] = 0xff;
647 s->cr[0x07] |= 0x10;
648 s->cr[0x09] |= 0x40;
650 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4) {
651 shift_control = 0;
652 s->sr[0x01] &= ~8; /* no double line */
653 } else {
654 shift_control = 2;
655 s->sr[4] |= 0x08; /* set chain 4 mode */
656 s->sr[2] |= 0x0f; /* activate all planes */
658 s->gr[0x05] = (s->gr[0x05] & ~0x60) | (shift_control << 5);
659 s->cr[0x09] &= ~0x9f; /* no double scan */
660 } else {
661 /* XXX: the bios should do that */
662 s->bank_offset = 0;
664 s->dac_8bit = (val & VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC) > 0;
665 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
666 break;
667 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH:
669 int w, h, line_offset;
671 if (val < s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES])
672 return;
673 w = val;
674 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4)
675 line_offset = w >> 1;
676 else
677 line_offset = w * ((s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] + 7) >> 3);
678 h = s->vram_size / line_offset;
679 /* XXX: support weird bochs semantics ? */
680 if (h < s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES])
681 return;
682 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] = w;
683 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT] = h;
684 s->vbe_line_offset = line_offset;
686 break;
687 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET:
688 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET:
690 int x;
691 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
692 s->vbe_start_addr = s->vbe_line_offset * s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET];
693 x = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET];
694 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4)
695 s->vbe_start_addr += x >> 1;
696 else
697 s->vbe_start_addr += x * ((s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] + 7) >> 3);
698 s->vbe_start_addr >>= 2;
700 break;
701 default:
702 break;
706 #endif
708 /* called for accesses between 0xa0000 and 0xc0000 */
709 uint32_t vga_mem_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
711 VGAState *s = opaque;
712 int memory_map_mode, plane;
713 uint32_t ret;
715 /* convert to VGA memory offset */
716 memory_map_mode = (s->gr[6] >> 2) & 3;
717 addr &= 0x1ffff;
718 switch(memory_map_mode) {
719 case 0:
720 break;
721 case 1:
722 if (addr >= 0x10000)
723 return 0xff;
724 addr += s->bank_offset;
725 break;
726 case 2:
727 addr -= 0x10000;
728 if (addr >= 0x8000)
729 return 0xff;
730 break;
731 default:
732 case 3:
733 addr -= 0x18000;
734 if (addr >= 0x8000)
735 return 0xff;
736 break;
739 if (s->sr[4] & 0x08) {
740 /* chain 4 mode : simplest access */
741 ret = s->vram_ptr[addr];
742 } else if (s->gr[5] & 0x10) {
743 /* odd/even mode (aka text mode mapping) */
744 plane = (s->gr[4] & 2) | (addr & 1);
745 ret = s->vram_ptr[((addr & ~1) << 1) | plane];
746 } else {
747 /* standard VGA latched access */
748 s->latch = ((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr];
750 if (!(s->gr[5] & 0x08)) {
751 /* read mode 0 */
752 plane = s->gr[4];
753 ret = GET_PLANE(s->latch, plane);
754 } else {
755 /* read mode 1 */
756 ret = (s->latch ^ mask16[s->gr[2]]) & mask16[s->gr[7]];
757 ret |= ret >> 16;
758 ret |= ret >> 8;
759 ret = (~ret) & 0xff;
762 return ret;
765 static uint32_t vga_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
767 uint32_t v;
768 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
769 v = vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr) << 8;
770 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1);
771 #else
772 v = vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr);
773 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
774 #endif
775 return v;
778 static uint32_t vga_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
780 uint32_t v;
781 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
782 v = vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr) << 24;
783 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 16;
784 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 8;
785 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 3);
786 #else
787 v = vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr);
788 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
789 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
790 v |= vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 3) << 24;
791 #endif
792 return v;
795 /* called for accesses between 0xa0000 and 0xc0000 */
796 void vga_mem_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
798 VGAState *s = opaque;
799 int memory_map_mode, plane, write_mode, b, func_select, mask;
800 uint32_t write_mask, bit_mask, set_mask;
802 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
803 printf("vga: [0x%x] = 0x%02x\n", addr, val);
804 #endif
805 /* convert to VGA memory offset */
806 memory_map_mode = (s->gr[6] >> 2) & 3;
807 addr &= 0x1ffff;
808 switch(memory_map_mode) {
809 case 0:
810 break;
811 case 1:
812 if (addr >= 0x10000)
813 return;
814 addr += s->bank_offset;
815 break;
816 case 2:
817 addr -= 0x10000;
818 if (addr >= 0x8000)
819 return;
820 break;
821 default:
822 case 3:
823 addr -= 0x18000;
824 if (addr >= 0x8000)
825 return;
826 break;
829 if (s->sr[4] & 0x08) {
830 /* chain 4 mode : simplest access */
831 plane = addr & 3;
832 mask = (1 << plane);
833 if (s->sr[2] & mask) {
834 s->vram_ptr[addr] = val;
835 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
836 printf("vga: chain4: [0x%x]\n", addr);
837 #endif
838 s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */
839 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + addr);
841 } else if (s->gr[5] & 0x10) {
842 /* odd/even mode (aka text mode mapping) */
843 plane = (s->gr[4] & 2) | (addr & 1);
844 mask = (1 << plane);
845 if (s->sr[2] & mask) {
846 addr = ((addr & ~1) << 1) | plane;
847 s->vram_ptr[addr] = val;
848 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
849 printf("vga: odd/even: [0x%x]\n", addr);
850 #endif
851 s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */
852 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + addr);
854 } else {
855 /* standard VGA latched access */
856 write_mode = s->gr[5] & 3;
857 switch(write_mode) {
858 default:
859 case 0:
860 /* rotate */
861 b = s->gr[3] & 7;
862 val = ((val >> b) | (val << (8 - b))) & 0xff;
863 val |= val << 8;
864 val |= val << 16;
866 /* apply set/reset mask */
867 set_mask = mask16[s->gr[1]];
868 val = (val & ~set_mask) | (mask16[s->gr[0]] & set_mask);
869 bit_mask = s->gr[8];
870 break;
871 case 1:
872 val = s->latch;
873 goto do_write;
874 case 2:
875 val = mask16[val & 0x0f];
876 bit_mask = s->gr[8];
877 break;
878 case 3:
879 /* rotate */
880 b = s->gr[3] & 7;
881 val = (val >> b) | (val << (8 - b));
883 bit_mask = s->gr[8] & val;
884 val = mask16[s->gr[0]];
885 break;
888 /* apply logical operation */
889 func_select = s->gr[3] >> 3;
890 switch(func_select) {
891 case 0:
892 default:
893 /* nothing to do */
894 break;
895 case 1:
896 /* and */
897 val &= s->latch;
898 break;
899 case 2:
900 /* or */
901 val |= s->latch;
902 break;
903 case 3:
904 /* xor */
905 val ^= s->latch;
906 break;
909 /* apply bit mask */
910 bit_mask |= bit_mask << 8;
911 bit_mask |= bit_mask << 16;
912 val = (val & bit_mask) | (s->latch & ~bit_mask);
914 do_write:
915 /* mask data according to sr[2] */
916 mask = s->sr[2];
917 s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */
918 write_mask = mask16[mask];
919 ((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr] =
920 (((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr] & ~write_mask) |
921 (val & write_mask);
922 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
923 printf("vga: latch: [0x%x] mask=0x%08x val=0x%08x\n",
924 addr * 4, write_mask, val);
925 #endif
926 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + (addr << 2));
930 static void vga_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
932 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
933 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
934 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, val & 0xff);
935 #else
936 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
937 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
938 #endif
941 static void vga_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
943 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
944 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
945 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
946 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
947 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, val & 0xff);
948 #else
949 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
950 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
951 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
952 vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
953 #endif
956 typedef void vga_draw_glyph8_func(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
957 const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
958 uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol);
959 typedef void vga_draw_glyph9_func(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
960 const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
961 uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol, int dup9);
962 typedef void vga_draw_line_func(VGAState *s1, uint8_t *d,
963 const uint8_t *s, int width);
965 #define DEPTH 8
966 #include "vga_template.h"
968 #define DEPTH 15
969 #include "vga_template.h"
971 #define BGR_FORMAT
972 #define DEPTH 15
973 #include "vga_template.h"
975 #define DEPTH 16
976 #include "vga_template.h"
978 #define BGR_FORMAT
979 #define DEPTH 16
980 #include "vga_template.h"
982 #define DEPTH 32
983 #include "vga_template.h"
985 #define BGR_FORMAT
986 #define DEPTH 32
987 #include "vga_template.h"
989 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel8_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
991 unsigned int col;
992 col = rgb_to_pixel8(r, g, b);
993 col |= col << 8;
994 col |= col << 16;
995 return col;
998 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel15_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1000 unsigned int col;
1001 col = rgb_to_pixel15(r, g, b);
1002 col |= col << 16;
1003 return col;
1006 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel15bgr_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g,
1007 unsigned int b)
1009 unsigned int col;
1010 col = rgb_to_pixel15bgr(r, g, b);
1011 col |= col << 16;
1012 return col;
1015 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel16_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1017 unsigned int col;
1018 col = rgb_to_pixel16(r, g, b);
1019 col |= col << 16;
1020 return col;
1023 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel16bgr_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g,
1024 unsigned int b)
1026 unsigned int col;
1027 col = rgb_to_pixel16bgr(r, g, b);
1028 col |= col << 16;
1029 return col;
1032 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel32_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1034 unsigned int col;
1035 col = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
1036 return col;
1039 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel32bgr_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1041 unsigned int col;
1042 col = rgb_to_pixel32bgr(r, g, b);
1043 return col;
1046 /* return true if the palette was modified */
1047 static int update_palette16(VGAState *s)
1049 int full_update, i;
1050 uint32_t v, col, *palette;
1052 full_update = 0;
1053 palette = s->last_palette;
1054 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1055 v = s->ar[i];
1056 if (s->ar[0x10] & 0x80)
1057 v = ((s->ar[0x14] & 0xf) << 4) | (v & 0xf);
1058 else
1059 v = ((s->ar[0x14] & 0xc) << 4) | (v & 0x3f);
1060 v = v * 3;
1061 col = s->rgb_to_pixel(c6_to_8(s->palette[v]),
1062 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 1]),
1063 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 2]));
1064 if (col != palette[i]) {
1065 full_update = 1;
1066 palette[i] = col;
1069 return full_update;
1072 /* return true if the palette was modified */
1073 static int update_palette256(VGAState *s)
1075 int full_update, i;
1076 uint32_t v, col, *palette;
1078 full_update = 0;
1079 palette = s->last_palette;
1080 v = 0;
1081 for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1082 if (s->dac_8bit) {
1083 col = s->rgb_to_pixel(s->palette[v],
1084 s->palette[v + 1],
1085 s->palette[v + 2]);
1086 } else {
1087 col = s->rgb_to_pixel(c6_to_8(s->palette[v]),
1088 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 1]),
1089 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 2]));
1091 if (col != palette[i]) {
1092 full_update = 1;
1093 palette[i] = col;
1095 v += 3;
1097 return full_update;
1100 static void vga_get_offsets(VGAState *s,
1101 uint32_t *pline_offset,
1102 uint32_t *pstart_addr,
1103 uint32_t *pline_compare)
1105 uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1106 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1107 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) {
1108 line_offset = s->vbe_line_offset;
1109 start_addr = s->vbe_start_addr;
1110 line_compare = 65535;
1111 } else
1112 #endif
1114 /* compute line_offset in bytes */
1115 line_offset = s->cr[0x13];
1116 line_offset <<= 3;
1118 /* starting address */
1119 start_addr = s->cr[0x0d] | (s->cr[0x0c] << 8);
1121 /* line compare */
1122 line_compare = s->cr[0x18] |
1123 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x10) << 4) |
1124 ((s->cr[0x09] & 0x40) << 3);
1126 *pline_offset = line_offset;
1127 *pstart_addr = start_addr;
1128 *pline_compare = line_compare;
1131 /* update start_addr and line_offset. Return TRUE if modified */
1132 static int update_basic_params(VGAState *s)
1134 int full_update;
1135 uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1137 full_update = 0;
1139 s->get_offsets(s, &line_offset, &start_addr, &line_compare);
1141 if (line_offset != s->line_offset ||
1142 start_addr != s->start_addr ||
1143 line_compare != s->line_compare) {
1144 s->line_offset = line_offset;
1145 s->start_addr = start_addr;
1146 s->line_compare = line_compare;
1147 full_update = 1;
1149 return full_update;
1152 #define NB_DEPTHS 7
1154 static inline int get_depth_index(DisplayState *s)
1156 switch(ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s)) {
1157 default:
1158 case 8:
1159 return 0;
1160 case 15:
1161 return 1;
1162 case 16:
1163 return 2;
1164 case 32:
1165 if (is_surface_bgr(s->surface))
1166 return 4;
1167 else
1168 return 3;
1172 static vga_draw_glyph8_func *vga_draw_glyph8_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1173 vga_draw_glyph8_8,
1174 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1175 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1176 vga_draw_glyph8_32,
1177 vga_draw_glyph8_32,
1178 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1179 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1182 static vga_draw_glyph8_func *vga_draw_glyph16_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1183 vga_draw_glyph16_8,
1184 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1185 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1186 vga_draw_glyph16_32,
1187 vga_draw_glyph16_32,
1188 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1189 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1192 static vga_draw_glyph9_func *vga_draw_glyph9_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1193 vga_draw_glyph9_8,
1194 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1195 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1196 vga_draw_glyph9_32,
1197 vga_draw_glyph9_32,
1198 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1199 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1202 static const uint8_t cursor_glyph[32 * 4] = {
1203 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1204 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1205 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1206 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1207 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1208 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1209 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1210 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1211 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1212 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1213 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1214 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1215 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1216 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1217 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1218 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1221 static void vga_get_text_resolution(VGAState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight,
1222 int *pcwidth, int *pcheight)
1224 int width, cwidth, height, cheight;
1226 /* total width & height */
1227 cheight = (s->cr[9] & 0x1f) + 1;
1228 cwidth = 8;
1229 if (!(s->sr[1] & 0x01))
1230 cwidth = 9;
1231 if (s->sr[1] & 0x08)
1232 cwidth = 16; /* NOTE: no 18 pixel wide */
1233 width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1);
1234 if (s->cr[0x06] == 100) {
1235 /* ugly hack for CGA 160x100x16 - explain me the logic */
1236 height = 100;
1237 } else {
1238 height = s->cr[0x12] |
1239 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
1240 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
1241 height = (height + 1) / cheight;
1244 *pwidth = width;
1245 *pheight = height;
1246 *pcwidth = cwidth;
1247 *pcheight = cheight;
1250 typedef unsigned int rgb_to_pixel_dup_func(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b);
1252 static rgb_to_pixel_dup_func *rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1253 rgb_to_pixel8_dup,
1254 rgb_to_pixel15_dup,
1255 rgb_to_pixel16_dup,
1256 rgb_to_pixel32_dup,
1257 rgb_to_pixel32bgr_dup,
1258 rgb_to_pixel15bgr_dup,
1259 rgb_to_pixel16bgr_dup,
1263 * Text mode update
1264 * Missing:
1265 * - double scan
1266 * - double width
1267 * - underline
1268 * - flashing
1270 static void vga_draw_text(VGAState *s, int full_update)
1272 int cx, cy, cheight, cw, ch, cattr, height, width, ch_attr;
1273 int cx_min, cx_max, linesize, x_incr;
1274 uint32_t offset, fgcol, bgcol, v, cursor_offset;
1275 uint8_t *d1, *d, *src, *s1, *dest, *cursor_ptr;
1276 const uint8_t *font_ptr, *font_base[2];
1277 int dup9, line_offset, depth_index;
1278 uint32_t *palette;
1279 uint32_t *ch_attr_ptr;
1280 vga_draw_glyph8_func *vga_draw_glyph8;
1281 vga_draw_glyph9_func *vga_draw_glyph9;
1283 /* compute font data address (in plane 2) */
1284 v = s->sr[3];
1285 offset = (((v >> 4) & 1) | ((v << 1) & 6)) * 8192 * 4 + 2;
1286 if (offset != s->font_offsets[0]) {
1287 s->font_offsets[0] = offset;
1288 full_update = 1;
1290 font_base[0] = s->vram_ptr + offset;
1292 offset = (((v >> 5) & 1) | ((v >> 1) & 6)) * 8192 * 4 + 2;
1293 font_base[1] = s->vram_ptr + offset;
1294 if (offset != s->font_offsets[1]) {
1295 s->font_offsets[1] = offset;
1296 full_update = 1;
1298 if (s->plane_updated & (1 << 2)) {
1299 /* if the plane 2 was modified since the last display, it
1300 indicates the font may have been modified */
1301 s->plane_updated = 0;
1302 full_update = 1;
1304 full_update |= update_basic_params(s);
1306 line_offset = s->line_offset;
1307 s1 = s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4);
1309 vga_get_text_resolution(s, &width, &height, &cw, &cheight);
1310 x_incr = cw * ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
1311 if ((height * width) > CH_ATTR_SIZE) {
1312 /* better than nothing: exit if transient size is too big */
1313 return;
1316 if (width != s->last_width || height != s->last_height ||
1317 cw != s->last_cw || cheight != s->last_ch || s->last_depth) {
1318 s->last_scr_width = width * cw;
1319 s->last_scr_height = height * cheight;
1320 qemu_console_resize(s->ds, s->last_scr_width, s->last_scr_height);
1321 s->last_depth = 0;
1322 s->last_width = width;
1323 s->last_height = height;
1324 s->last_ch = cheight;
1325 s->last_cw = cw;
1326 full_update = 1;
1328 s->rgb_to_pixel =
1329 rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1330 full_update |= update_palette16(s);
1331 palette = s->last_palette;
1332 x_incr = cw * ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
1334 cursor_offset = ((s->cr[0x0e] << 8) | s->cr[0x0f]) - s->start_addr;
1335 if (cursor_offset != s->cursor_offset ||
1336 s->cr[0xa] != s->cursor_start ||
1337 s->cr[0xb] != s->cursor_end) {
1338 /* if the cursor position changed, we update the old and new
1339 chars */
1340 if (s->cursor_offset < CH_ATTR_SIZE)
1341 s->last_ch_attr[s->cursor_offset] = -1;
1342 if (cursor_offset < CH_ATTR_SIZE)
1343 s->last_ch_attr[cursor_offset] = -1;
1344 s->cursor_offset = cursor_offset;
1345 s->cursor_start = s->cr[0xa];
1346 s->cursor_end = s->cr[0xb];
1348 cursor_ptr = s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr + cursor_offset) * 4;
1350 depth_index = get_depth_index(s->ds);
1351 if (cw == 16)
1352 vga_draw_glyph8 = vga_draw_glyph16_table[depth_index];
1353 else
1354 vga_draw_glyph8 = vga_draw_glyph8_table[depth_index];
1355 vga_draw_glyph9 = vga_draw_glyph9_table[depth_index];
1357 dest = ds_get_data(s->ds);
1358 linesize = ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
1359 ch_attr_ptr = s->last_ch_attr;
1360 for(cy = 0; cy < height; cy++) {
1361 d1 = dest;
1362 src = s1;
1363 cx_min = width;
1364 cx_max = -1;
1365 for(cx = 0; cx < width; cx++) {
1366 ch_attr = *(uint16_t *)src;
1367 if (full_update || ch_attr != *ch_attr_ptr) {
1368 if (cx < cx_min)
1369 cx_min = cx;
1370 if (cx > cx_max)
1371 cx_max = cx;
1372 *ch_attr_ptr = ch_attr;
1373 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1374 ch = ch_attr >> 8;
1375 cattr = ch_attr & 0xff;
1376 #else
1377 ch = ch_attr & 0xff;
1378 cattr = ch_attr >> 8;
1379 #endif
1380 font_ptr = font_base[(cattr >> 3) & 1];
1381 font_ptr += 32 * 4 * ch;
1382 bgcol = palette[cattr >> 4];
1383 fgcol = palette[cattr & 0x0f];
1384 if (cw != 9) {
1385 vga_draw_glyph8(d1, linesize,
1386 font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol);
1387 } else {
1388 dup9 = 0;
1389 if (ch >= 0xb0 && ch <= 0xdf && (s->ar[0x10] & 0x04))
1390 dup9 = 1;
1391 vga_draw_glyph9(d1, linesize,
1392 font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol, dup9);
1394 if (src == cursor_ptr &&
1395 !(s->cr[0x0a] & 0x20)) {
1396 int line_start, line_last, h;
1397 /* draw the cursor */
1398 line_start = s->cr[0x0a] & 0x1f;
1399 line_last = s->cr[0x0b] & 0x1f;
1400 /* XXX: check that */
1401 if (line_last > cheight - 1)
1402 line_last = cheight - 1;
1403 if (line_last >= line_start && line_start < cheight) {
1404 h = line_last - line_start + 1;
1405 d = d1 + linesize * line_start;
1406 if (cw != 9) {
1407 vga_draw_glyph8(d, linesize,
1408 cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol);
1409 } else {
1410 vga_draw_glyph9(d, linesize,
1411 cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol, 1);
1416 d1 += x_incr;
1417 src += 4;
1418 ch_attr_ptr++;
1420 if (cx_max != -1) {
1421 dpy_update(s->ds, cx_min * cw, cy * cheight,
1422 (cx_max - cx_min + 1) * cw, cheight);
1424 dest += linesize * cheight;
1425 s1 += line_offset;
1429 enum {
1430 VGA_DRAW_LINE2,
1431 VGA_DRAW_LINE2D2,
1432 VGA_DRAW_LINE4,
1433 VGA_DRAW_LINE4D2,
1434 VGA_DRAW_LINE8D2,
1435 VGA_DRAW_LINE8,
1436 VGA_DRAW_LINE15,
1437 VGA_DRAW_LINE16,
1438 VGA_DRAW_LINE24,
1439 VGA_DRAW_LINE32,
1440 VGA_DRAW_LINE_NB,
1443 static vga_draw_line_func *vga_draw_line_table[NB_DEPTHS * VGA_DRAW_LINE_NB] = {
1444 vga_draw_line2_8,
1445 vga_draw_line2_16,
1446 vga_draw_line2_16,
1447 vga_draw_line2_32,
1448 vga_draw_line2_32,
1449 vga_draw_line2_16,
1450 vga_draw_line2_16,
1452 vga_draw_line2d2_8,
1453 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1454 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1455 vga_draw_line2d2_32,
1456 vga_draw_line2d2_32,
1457 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1458 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1460 vga_draw_line4_8,
1461 vga_draw_line4_16,
1462 vga_draw_line4_16,
1463 vga_draw_line4_32,
1464 vga_draw_line4_32,
1465 vga_draw_line4_16,
1466 vga_draw_line4_16,
1468 vga_draw_line4d2_8,
1469 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1470 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1471 vga_draw_line4d2_32,
1472 vga_draw_line4d2_32,
1473 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1474 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1476 vga_draw_line8d2_8,
1477 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1478 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1479 vga_draw_line8d2_32,
1480 vga_draw_line8d2_32,
1481 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1482 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1484 vga_draw_line8_8,
1485 vga_draw_line8_16,
1486 vga_draw_line8_16,
1487 vga_draw_line8_32,
1488 vga_draw_line8_32,
1489 vga_draw_line8_16,
1490 vga_draw_line8_16,
1492 vga_draw_line15_8,
1493 vga_draw_line15_15,
1494 vga_draw_line15_16,
1495 vga_draw_line15_32,
1496 vga_draw_line15_32bgr,
1497 vga_draw_line15_15bgr,
1498 vga_draw_line15_16bgr,
1500 vga_draw_line16_8,
1501 vga_draw_line16_15,
1502 vga_draw_line16_16,
1503 vga_draw_line16_32,
1504 vga_draw_line16_32bgr,
1505 vga_draw_line16_15bgr,
1506 vga_draw_line16_16bgr,
1508 vga_draw_line24_8,
1509 vga_draw_line24_15,
1510 vga_draw_line24_16,
1511 vga_draw_line24_32,
1512 vga_draw_line24_32bgr,
1513 vga_draw_line24_15bgr,
1514 vga_draw_line24_16bgr,
1516 vga_draw_line32_8,
1517 vga_draw_line32_15,
1518 vga_draw_line32_16,
1519 vga_draw_line32_32,
1520 vga_draw_line32_32bgr,
1521 vga_draw_line32_15bgr,
1522 vga_draw_line32_16bgr,
1525 static int vga_get_bpp(VGAState *s)
1527 int ret;
1528 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1529 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) {
1530 ret = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP];
1531 } else
1532 #endif
1534 ret = 0;
1536 return ret;
1539 static void vga_get_resolution(VGAState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight)
1541 int width, height;
1543 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1544 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) {
1545 width = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES];
1546 height = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES];
1547 } else
1548 #endif
1550 width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1) * 8;
1551 height = s->cr[0x12] |
1552 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
1553 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
1554 height = (height + 1);
1556 *pwidth = width;
1557 *pheight = height;
1560 void vga_invalidate_scanlines(VGAState *s, int y1, int y2)
1562 int y;
1563 if (y1 >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT)
1564 return;
1565 if (y2 >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT)
1566 y2 = VGA_MAX_HEIGHT;
1567 for(y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
1568 s->invalidated_y_table[y >> 5] |= 1 << (y & 0x1f);
1572 static void vga_sync_dirty_bitmap(VGAState *s)
1574 if (s->map_addr)
1575 cpu_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(s->map_addr, s->map_end);
1577 if (s->lfb_vram_mapped) {
1578 cpu_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(isa_mem_base + 0xa0000, 0xa8000);
1579 cpu_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(isa_mem_base + 0xa8000, 0xb0000);
1584 * graphic modes
1586 static void vga_draw_graphic(VGAState *s, int full_update)
1588 int y1, y, update, linesize, y_start, double_scan, mask, depth;
1589 int width, height, shift_control, line_offset, bwidth, bits;
1590 int disp_width, multi_scan, multi_run;
1591 uint8_t *d;
1592 uint32_t v, addr1, addr;
1593 long page0, page1, page_min, page_max;
1594 vga_draw_line_func *vga_draw_line;
1596 full_update |= update_basic_params(s);
1598 if (!full_update)
1599 vga_sync_dirty_bitmap(s);
1601 s->get_resolution(s, &width, &height);
1602 disp_width = width;
1604 shift_control = (s->gr[0x05] >> 5) & 3;
1605 double_scan = (s->cr[0x09] >> 7);
1606 if (shift_control != 1) {
1607 multi_scan = (((s->cr[0x09] & 0x1f) + 1) << double_scan) - 1;
1608 } else {
1609 /* in CGA modes, multi_scan is ignored */
1610 /* XXX: is it correct ? */
1611 multi_scan = double_scan;
1613 multi_run = multi_scan;
1614 if (shift_control != s->shift_control ||
1615 double_scan != s->double_scan) {
1616 full_update = 1;
1617 s->shift_control = shift_control;
1618 s->double_scan = double_scan;
1621 if (shift_control == 0) {
1622 if (s->sr[0x01] & 8) {
1623 disp_width <<= 1;
1625 } else if (shift_control == 1) {
1626 if (s->sr[0x01] & 8) {
1627 disp_width <<= 1;
1631 depth = s->get_bpp(s);
1632 if (s->line_offset != s->last_line_offset ||
1633 disp_width != s->last_width ||
1634 height != s->last_height ||
1635 s->last_depth != depth) {
1636 #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) == defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1637 if (depth == 16 || depth == 32) {
1638 #else
1639 if (depth == 32) {
1640 #endif
1641 qemu_free_displaysurface(s->ds);
1642 s->ds->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(disp_width, height, depth,
1643 s->line_offset,
1644 s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4));
1645 #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) != defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1646 s->ds->surface->pf = qemu_different_endianness_pixelformat(depth);
1647 #endif
1648 dpy_resize(s->ds);
1649 } else {
1650 qemu_console_resize(s->ds, disp_width, height);
1652 s->last_scr_width = disp_width;
1653 s->last_scr_height = height;
1654 s->last_width = disp_width;
1655 s->last_height = height;
1656 s->last_line_offset = s->line_offset;
1657 s->last_depth = depth;
1658 full_update = 1;
1659 } else if (is_buffer_shared(s->ds->surface) &&
1660 (full_update || s->ds->surface->data != s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4))) {
1661 s->ds->surface->data = s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4);
1662 dpy_setdata(s->ds);
1665 s->rgb_to_pixel =
1666 rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1668 if (shift_control == 0) {
1669 full_update |= update_palette16(s);
1670 if (s->sr[0x01] & 8) {
1671 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE4D2;
1672 } else {
1673 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE4;
1675 bits = 4;
1676 } else if (shift_control == 1) {
1677 full_update |= update_palette16(s);
1678 if (s->sr[0x01] & 8) {
1679 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE2D2;
1680 } else {
1681 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE2;
1683 bits = 4;
1684 } else {
1685 switch(s->get_bpp(s)) {
1686 default:
1687 case 0:
1688 full_update |= update_palette256(s);
1689 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE8D2;
1690 bits = 4;
1691 break;
1692 case 8:
1693 full_update |= update_palette256(s);
1694 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE8;
1695 bits = 8;
1696 break;
1697 case 15:
1698 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE15;
1699 bits = 16;
1700 break;
1701 case 16:
1702 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE16;
1703 bits = 16;
1704 break;
1705 case 24:
1706 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE24;
1707 bits = 24;
1708 break;
1709 case 32:
1710 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE32;
1711 bits = 32;
1712 break;
1715 vga_draw_line = vga_draw_line_table[v * NB_DEPTHS + get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1717 if (!is_buffer_shared(s->ds->surface) && s->cursor_invalidate)
1718 s->cursor_invalidate(s);
1720 line_offset = s->line_offset;
1721 #if 0
1722 printf("w=%d h=%d v=%d line_offset=%d cr[0x09]=0x%02x cr[0x17]=0x%02x linecmp=%d sr[0x01]=0x%02x\n",
1723 width, height, v, line_offset, s->cr[9], s->cr[0x17], s->line_compare, s->sr[0x01]);
1724 #endif
1725 addr1 = (s->start_addr * 4);
1726 bwidth = (width * bits + 7) / 8;
1727 y_start = -1;
1728 page_min = 0x7fffffff;
1729 page_max = -1;
1730 d = ds_get_data(s->ds);
1731 linesize = ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
1732 y1 = 0;
1733 for(y = 0; y < height; y++) {
1734 addr = addr1;
1735 if (!(s->cr[0x17] & 1)) {
1736 int shift;
1737 /* CGA compatibility handling */
1738 shift = 14 + ((s->cr[0x17] >> 6) & 1);
1739 addr = (addr & ~(1 << shift)) | ((y1 & 1) << shift);
1741 if (!(s->cr[0x17] & 2)) {
1742 addr = (addr & ~0x8000) | ((y1 & 2) << 14);
1744 page0 = s->vram_offset + (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
1745 page1 = s->vram_offset + ((addr + bwidth - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
1746 update = full_update |
1747 cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page0, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG) |
1748 cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page1, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
1749 if ((page1 - page0) > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
1750 /* if wide line, can use another page */
1751 update |= cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page0 + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
1752 VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
1754 /* explicit invalidation for the hardware cursor */
1755 update |= (s->invalidated_y_table[y >> 5] >> (y & 0x1f)) & 1;
1756 if (update) {
1757 if (y_start < 0)
1758 y_start = y;
1759 if (page0 < page_min)
1760 page_min = page0;
1761 if (page1 > page_max)
1762 page_max = page1;
1763 if (!(is_buffer_shared(s->ds->surface))) {
1764 vga_draw_line(s, d, s->vram_ptr + addr, width);
1765 if (s->cursor_draw_line)
1766 s->cursor_draw_line(s, d, y);
1768 } else {
1769 if (y_start >= 0) {
1770 /* flush to display */
1771 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, y_start,
1772 disp_width, y - y_start);
1773 y_start = -1;
1776 if (!multi_run) {
1777 mask = (s->cr[0x17] & 3) ^ 3;
1778 if ((y1 & mask) == mask)
1779 addr1 += line_offset;
1780 y1++;
1781 multi_run = multi_scan;
1782 } else {
1783 multi_run--;
1785 /* line compare acts on the displayed lines */
1786 if (y == s->line_compare)
1787 addr1 = 0;
1788 d += linesize;
1790 if (y_start >= 0) {
1791 /* flush to display */
1792 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, y_start,
1793 disp_width, y - y_start);
1795 /* reset modified pages */
1796 if (page_max != -1) {
1797 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page_min, page_max + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
1798 VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
1800 memset(s->invalidated_y_table, 0, ((height + 31) >> 5) * 4);
1803 static void vga_draw_blank(VGAState *s, int full_update)
1805 int i, w, val;
1806 uint8_t *d;
1808 if (!full_update)
1809 return;
1810 if (s->last_scr_width <= 0 || s->last_scr_height <= 0)
1811 return;
1813 s->rgb_to_pixel =
1814 rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1815 if (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) == 8)
1816 val = s->rgb_to_pixel(0, 0, 0);
1817 else
1818 val = 0;
1819 w = s->last_scr_width * ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
1820 d = ds_get_data(s->ds);
1821 for(i = 0; i < s->last_scr_height; i++) {
1822 memset(d, val, w);
1823 d += ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
1825 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0,
1826 s->last_scr_width, s->last_scr_height);
1829 #define GMODE_TEXT 0
1830 #define GMODE_GRAPH 1
1831 #define GMODE_BLANK 2
1833 static void vga_update_display(void *opaque)
1835 VGAState *s = (VGAState *)opaque;
1836 int full_update, graphic_mode;
1838 if (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) == 0) {
1839 /* nothing to do */
1840 } else {
1841 full_update = 0;
1842 if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20)) {
1843 graphic_mode = GMODE_BLANK;
1844 } else {
1845 graphic_mode = s->gr[6] & 1;
1847 if (graphic_mode != s->graphic_mode) {
1848 s->graphic_mode = graphic_mode;
1849 full_update = 1;
1851 switch(graphic_mode) {
1852 case GMODE_TEXT:
1853 vga_draw_text(s, full_update);
1854 break;
1855 case GMODE_GRAPH:
1856 #ifdef TARGET_IA64
1857 full_update = 1;
1858 #endif
1859 vga_draw_graphic(s, full_update);
1860 break;
1861 case GMODE_BLANK:
1862 default:
1863 vga_draw_blank(s, full_update);
1864 break;
1869 /* force a full display refresh */
1870 static void vga_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
1872 VGAState *s = (VGAState *)opaque;
1874 s->last_width = -1;
1875 s->last_height = -1;
1878 void vga_reset(void *opaque)
1880 VGAState *s = (VGAState *) opaque;
1882 s->lfb_addr = 0;
1883 s->lfb_end = 0;
1884 s->map_addr = 0;
1885 s->map_end = 0;
1886 s->lfb_vram_mapped = 0;
1887 s->bios_offset = 0;
1888 s->bios_size = 0;
1889 s->sr_index = 0;
1890 memset(s->sr, '\0', sizeof(s->sr));
1891 s->gr_index = 0;
1892 memset(s->gr, '\0', sizeof(s->gr));
1893 s->ar_index = 0;
1894 memset(s->ar, '\0', sizeof(s->ar));
1895 s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
1896 s->cr_index = 0;
1897 memset(s->cr, '\0', sizeof(s->cr));
1898 s->msr = 0;
1899 s->fcr = 0;
1900 s->st00 = 0;
1901 s->st01 = 0;
1902 s->dac_state = 0;
1903 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
1904 s->dac_read_index = 0;
1905 s->dac_write_index = 0;
1906 memset(s->dac_cache, '\0', sizeof(s->dac_cache));
1907 s->dac_8bit = 0;
1908 memset(s->palette, '\0', sizeof(s->palette));
1909 s->bank_offset = 0;
1910 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1911 s->vbe_index = 0;
1912 memset(s->vbe_regs, '\0', sizeof(s->vbe_regs));
1913 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID] = VBE_DISPI_ID0;
1914 s->vbe_start_addr = 0;
1915 s->vbe_line_offset = 0;
1916 s->vbe_bank_mask = (s->vram_size >> 16) - 1;
1917 #endif
1918 memset(s->font_offsets, '\0', sizeof(s->font_offsets));
1919 s->graphic_mode = -1; /* force full update */
1920 s->shift_control = 0;
1921 s->double_scan = 0;
1922 s->line_offset = 0;
1923 s->line_compare = 0;
1924 s->start_addr = 0;
1925 s->plane_updated = 0;
1926 s->last_cw = 0;
1927 s->last_ch = 0;
1928 s->last_width = 0;
1929 s->last_height = 0;
1930 s->last_scr_width = 0;
1931 s->last_scr_height = 0;
1932 s->cursor_start = 0;
1933 s->cursor_end = 0;
1934 s->cursor_offset = 0;
1935 memset(s->invalidated_y_table, '\0', sizeof(s->invalidated_y_table));
1936 memset(s->last_palette, '\0', sizeof(s->last_palette));
1937 memset(s->last_ch_attr, '\0', sizeof(s->last_ch_attr));
1938 switch (vga_retrace_method) {
1939 case VGA_RETRACE_DUMB:
1940 break;
1941 case VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE:
1942 memset(&s->retrace_info, 0, sizeof (s->retrace_info));
1943 break;
1947 #define TEXTMODE_X(x) ((x) % width)
1948 #define TEXTMODE_Y(x) ((x) / width)
1949 #define VMEM2CHTYPE(v) ((v & 0xff0007ff) | \
1950 ((v & 0x00000800) << 10) | ((v & 0x00007000) >> 1))
1951 /* relay text rendering to the display driver
1952 * instead of doing a full vga_update_display() */
1953 static void vga_update_text(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1955 VGAState *s = (VGAState *) opaque;
1956 int graphic_mode, i, cursor_offset, cursor_visible;
1957 int cw, cheight, width, height, size, c_min, c_max;
1958 uint32_t *src;
1959 console_ch_t *dst, val;
1960 char msg_buffer[80];
1961 int full_update = 0;
1963 if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20)) {
1964 graphic_mode = GMODE_BLANK;
1965 } else {
1966 graphic_mode = s->gr[6] & 1;
1968 if (graphic_mode != s->graphic_mode) {
1969 s->graphic_mode = graphic_mode;
1970 full_update = 1;
1972 if (s->last_width == -1) {
1973 s->last_width = 0;
1974 full_update = 1;
1977 switch (graphic_mode) {
1978 case GMODE_TEXT:
1979 /* TODO: update palette */
1980 full_update |= update_basic_params(s);
1982 /* total width & height */
1983 cheight = (s->cr[9] & 0x1f) + 1;
1984 cw = 8;
1985 if (!(s->sr[1] & 0x01))
1986 cw = 9;
1987 if (s->sr[1] & 0x08)
1988 cw = 16; /* NOTE: no 18 pixel wide */
1989 width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1);
1990 if (s->cr[0x06] == 100) {
1991 /* ugly hack for CGA 160x100x16 - explain me the logic */
1992 height = 100;
1993 } else {
1994 height = s->cr[0x12] |
1995 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
1996 ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
1997 height = (height + 1) / cheight;
2000 size = (height * width);
2001 if (size > CH_ATTR_SIZE) {
2002 if (!full_update)
2003 return;
2005 snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "%i x %i Text mode",
2006 width, height);
2007 break;
2010 if (width != s->last_width || height != s->last_height ||
2011 cw != s->last_cw || cheight != s->last_ch) {
2012 s->last_scr_width = width * cw;
2013 s->last_scr_height = height * cheight;
2014 s->ds->surface->width = width;
2015 s->ds->surface->height = height;
2016 dpy_resize(s->ds);
2017 s->last_width = width;
2018 s->last_height = height;
2019 s->last_ch = cheight;
2020 s->last_cw = cw;
2021 full_update = 1;
2024 /* Update "hardware" cursor */
2025 cursor_offset = ((s->cr[0x0e] << 8) | s->cr[0x0f]) - s->start_addr;
2026 if (cursor_offset != s->cursor_offset ||
2027 s->cr[0xa] != s->cursor_start ||
2028 s->cr[0xb] != s->cursor_end || full_update) {
2029 cursor_visible = !(s->cr[0xa] & 0x20);
2030 if (cursor_visible && cursor_offset < size && cursor_offset >= 0)
2031 dpy_cursor(s->ds,
2032 TEXTMODE_X(cursor_offset),
2033 TEXTMODE_Y(cursor_offset));
2034 else
2035 dpy_cursor(s->ds, -1, -1);
2036 s->cursor_offset = cursor_offset;
2037 s->cursor_start = s->cr[0xa];
2038 s->cursor_end = s->cr[0xb];
2041 src = (uint32_t *) s->vram_ptr + s->start_addr;
2042 dst = chardata;
2044 if (full_update) {
2045 for (i = 0; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++)
2046 console_write_ch(dst, VMEM2CHTYPE(*src));
2048 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0, width, height);
2049 } else {
2050 c_max = 0;
2052 for (i = 0; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) {
2053 console_write_ch(&val, VMEM2CHTYPE(*src));
2054 if (*dst != val) {
2055 *dst = val;
2056 c_max = i;
2057 break;
2060 c_min = i;
2061 for (; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) {
2062 console_write_ch(&val, VMEM2CHTYPE(*src));
2063 if (*dst != val) {
2064 *dst = val;
2065 c_max = i;
2069 if (c_min <= c_max) {
2070 i = TEXTMODE_Y(c_min);
2071 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, i, width, TEXTMODE_Y(c_max) - i + 1);
2075 return;
2076 case GMODE_GRAPH:
2077 if (!full_update)
2078 return;
2080 s->get_resolution(s, &width, &height);
2081 snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "%i x %i Graphic mode",
2082 width, height);
2083 break;
2084 case GMODE_BLANK:
2085 default:
2086 if (!full_update)
2087 return;
2089 snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "VGA Blank mode");
2090 break;
2093 /* Display a message */
2094 s->last_width = 60;
2095 s->last_height = height = 3;
2096 dpy_cursor(s->ds, -1, -1);
2097 s->ds->surface->width = s->last_width;
2098 s->ds->surface->height = height;
2099 dpy_resize(s->ds);
2101 for (dst = chardata, i = 0; i < s->last_width * height; i ++)
2102 console_write_ch(dst ++, ' ');
2104 size = strlen(msg_buffer);
2105 width = (s->last_width - size) / 2;
2106 dst = chardata + s->last_width + width;
2107 for (i = 0; i < size; i ++)
2108 console_write_ch(dst ++, 0x00200100 | msg_buffer[i]);
2110 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0, s->last_width, height);
2113 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *vga_mem_read[3] = {
2114 vga_mem_readb,
2115 vga_mem_readw,
2116 vga_mem_readl,
2119 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *vga_mem_write[3] = {
2120 vga_mem_writeb,
2121 vga_mem_writew,
2122 vga_mem_writel,
2125 static void vga_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
2127 VGAState *s = opaque;
2128 int i;
2130 if (s->pci_dev)
2131 pci_device_save(s->pci_dev, f);
2133 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->latch);
2134 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->sr_index);
2135 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->sr, 8);
2136 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->gr_index);
2137 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->gr, 16);
2138 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->ar_index);
2139 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->ar, 21);
2140 qemu_put_be32(f, s->ar_flip_flop);
2141 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cr_index);
2142 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->cr, 256);
2143 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->msr);
2144 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->fcr);
2145 qemu_put_byte(f, s->st00);
2146 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->st01);
2148 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
2149 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_sub_index);
2150 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_read_index);
2151 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_write_index);
2152 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->dac_cache, 3);
2153 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->palette, 768);
2155 qemu_put_be32(f, s->bank_offset);
2156 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2157 qemu_put_byte(f, 1);
2158 qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->vbe_index);
2159 for(i = 0; i < VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB; i++)
2160 qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->vbe_regs[i]);
2161 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->vbe_start_addr);
2162 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->vbe_line_offset);
2163 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->vbe_bank_mask);
2164 #else
2165 qemu_put_byte(f, 0);
2166 #endif
2169 static int vga_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
2171 VGAState *s = opaque;
2172 int is_vbe, i, ret;
2174 if (version_id > 2)
2175 return -EINVAL;
2177 if (s->pci_dev && version_id >= 2) {
2178 ret = pci_device_load(s->pci_dev, f);
2179 if (ret < 0)
2180 return ret;
2183 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->latch);
2184 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->sr_index);
2185 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->sr, 8);
2186 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->gr_index);
2187 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->gr, 16);
2188 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->ar_index);
2189 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->ar, 21);
2190 s->ar_flip_flop=qemu_get_be32(f);
2191 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cr_index);
2192 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->cr, 256);
2193 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->msr);
2194 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->fcr);
2195 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->st00);
2196 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->st01);
2198 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
2199 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_sub_index);
2200 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_read_index);
2201 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_write_index);
2202 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->dac_cache, 3);
2203 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->palette, 768);
2205 s->bank_offset=qemu_get_be32(f);
2206 is_vbe = qemu_get_byte(f);
2207 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2208 if (!is_vbe)
2209 return -EINVAL;
2210 qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->vbe_index);
2211 for(i = 0; i < VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB; i++)
2212 qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->vbe_regs[i]);
2213 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->vbe_start_addr);
2214 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->vbe_line_offset);
2215 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->vbe_bank_mask);
2216 #else
2217 if (is_vbe)
2218 return -EINVAL;
2219 #endif
2221 /* force refresh */
2222 s->graphic_mode = -1;
2223 return 0;
2226 typedef struct PCIVGAState {
2227 PCIDevice dev;
2228 VGAState vga_state;
2229 } PCIVGAState;
2231 static int s1, s2;
2233 static void mark_dirty(target_phys_addr_t start, target_phys_addr_t len)
2235 target_phys_addr_t end = start + len;
2237 while (start < end) {
2238 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(cpu_get_physical_page_desc(start));
2239 start += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
2243 void vga_dirty_log_start(VGAState *s)
2245 if (kvm_enabled() && s->map_addr)
2246 if (!s1) {
2247 kvm_log_start(s->map_addr, s->map_end - s->map_addr);
2248 mark_dirty(s->map_addr, s->map_end - s->map_addr);
2249 s1 = 1;
2251 if (kvm_enabled() && s->lfb_vram_mapped) {
2252 if (!s2) {
2253 kvm_log_start(isa_mem_base + 0xa0000, 0x8000);
2254 kvm_log_start(isa_mem_base + 0xa8000, 0x8000);
2255 mark_dirty(isa_mem_base + 0xa0000, 0x10000);
2257 s2 = 1;
2261 static void vga_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
2262 uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
2264 PCIVGAState *d = (PCIVGAState *)pci_dev;
2265 VGAState *s = &d->vga_state;
2266 if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
2267 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, s->bios_size, s->bios_offset);
2268 } else {
2269 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, s->vram_size, s->vram_offset);
2270 s->map_addr = addr;
2271 s->map_end = addr + s->vram_size;
2272 vga_dirty_log_start(s);
2276 void vga_common_init(VGAState *s, int vga_ram_size)
2278 int i, j, v, b;
2280 for(i = 0;i < 256; i++) {
2281 v = 0;
2282 for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
2283 v |= ((i >> j) & 1) << (j * 4);
2285 expand4[i] = v;
2287 v = 0;
2288 for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
2289 v |= ((i >> (2 * j)) & 3) << (j * 4);
2291 expand2[i] = v;
2293 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2294 v = 0;
2295 for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
2296 b = ((i >> j) & 1);
2297 v |= b << (2 * j);
2298 v |= b << (2 * j + 1);
2300 expand4to8[i] = v;
2303 s->vram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(vga_ram_size);
2304 s->vram_ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(s->vram_offset);
2305 s->vram_size = vga_ram_size;
2306 s->get_bpp = vga_get_bpp;
2307 s->get_offsets = vga_get_offsets;
2308 s->get_resolution = vga_get_resolution;
2309 s->update = vga_update_display;
2310 s->invalidate = vga_invalidate_display;
2311 s->screen_dump = vga_screen_dump;
2312 s->text_update = vga_update_text;
2313 switch (vga_retrace_method) {
2314 case VGA_RETRACE_DUMB:
2315 s->retrace = vga_dumb_retrace;
2316 s->update_retrace_info = vga_dumb_update_retrace_info;
2317 break;
2319 case VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE:
2320 s->retrace = vga_precise_retrace;
2321 s->update_retrace_info = vga_precise_update_retrace_info;
2322 break;
2324 vga_reset(s);
2327 /* used by both ISA and PCI */
2328 void vga_init(VGAState *s)
2330 int vga_io_memory;
2332 qemu_register_reset(vga_reset, s);
2333 register_savevm("vga", 0, 2, vga_save, vga_load, s);
2335 register_ioport_write(0x3c0, 16, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
2337 register_ioport_write(0x3b4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
2338 register_ioport_write(0x3d4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
2339 register_ioport_write(0x3ba, 1, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
2340 register_ioport_write(0x3da, 1, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
2342 register_ioport_read(0x3c0, 16, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
2344 register_ioport_read(0x3b4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
2345 register_ioport_read(0x3d4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
2346 register_ioport_read(0x3ba, 1, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
2347 register_ioport_read(0x3da, 1, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
2348 s->bank_offset = 0;
2350 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2351 #if defined (TARGET_I386)
2352 register_ioport_read(0x1ce, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_read_index, s);
2353 register_ioport_read(0x1cf, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_read_data, s);
2355 register_ioport_write(0x1ce, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_write_index, s);
2356 register_ioport_write(0x1cf, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_write_data, s);
2358 /* old Bochs IO ports */
2359 register_ioport_read(0xff80, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_read_index, s);
2360 register_ioport_read(0xff81, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_read_data, s);
2362 register_ioport_write(0xff80, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_write_index, s);
2363 register_ioport_write(0xff81, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_write_data, s);
2364 #else
2365 register_ioport_read(0x1ce, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_read_index, s);
2366 register_ioport_read(0x1d0, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_read_data, s);
2368 register_ioport_write(0x1ce, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_write_index, s);
2369 register_ioport_write(0x1d0, 1, 2, vbe_ioport_write_data, s);
2370 #endif
2371 #endif /* CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE */
2373 vga_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, vga_mem_read, vga_mem_write, s);
2374 cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0x000a0000, 0x20000,
2375 vga_io_memory);
2376 qemu_register_coalesced_mmio(isa_mem_base + 0x000a0000, 0x20000);
2379 /* Memory mapped interface */
2380 static uint32_t vga_mm_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
2382 VGAState *s = opaque;
2384 return vga_ioport_read(s, addr >> s->it_shift) & 0xff;
2387 static void vga_mm_writeb (void *opaque,
2388 target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
2390 VGAState *s = opaque;
2392 vga_ioport_write(s, addr >> s->it_shift, value & 0xff);
2395 static uint32_t vga_mm_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
2397 VGAState *s = opaque;
2399 return vga_ioport_read(s, addr >> s->it_shift) & 0xffff;
2402 static void vga_mm_writew (void *opaque,
2403 target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
2405 VGAState *s = opaque;
2407 vga_ioport_write(s, addr >> s->it_shift, value & 0xffff);
2410 static uint32_t vga_mm_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
2412 VGAState *s = opaque;
2414 return vga_ioport_read(s, addr >> s->it_shift);
2417 static void vga_mm_writel (void *opaque,
2418 target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
2420 VGAState *s = opaque;
2422 vga_ioport_write(s, addr >> s->it_shift, value);
2425 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *vga_mm_read_ctrl[] = {
2426 &vga_mm_readb,
2427 &vga_mm_readw,
2428 &vga_mm_readl,
2431 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *vga_mm_write_ctrl[] = {
2432 &vga_mm_writeb,
2433 &vga_mm_writew,
2434 &vga_mm_writel,
2437 static void vga_mm_init(VGAState *s, target_phys_addr_t vram_base,
2438 target_phys_addr_t ctrl_base, int it_shift)
2440 int s_ioport_ctrl, vga_io_memory;
2442 s->it_shift = it_shift;
2443 s_ioport_ctrl = cpu_register_io_memory(0, vga_mm_read_ctrl, vga_mm_write_ctrl, s);
2444 vga_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, vga_mem_read, vga_mem_write, s);
2446 register_savevm("vga", 0, 2, vga_save, vga_load, s);
2448 cpu_register_physical_memory(ctrl_base, 0x100000, s_ioport_ctrl);
2449 s->bank_offset = 0;
2450 cpu_register_physical_memory(vram_base + 0x000a0000, 0x20000, vga_io_memory);
2451 qemu_register_coalesced_mmio(vram_base + 0x000a0000, 0x20000);
2454 int isa_vga_init(int vga_ram_size)
2456 VGAState *s;
2458 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VGAState));
2460 vga_common_init(s, vga_ram_size);
2461 vga_init(s);
2463 s->ds = graphic_console_init(s->update, s->invalidate,
2464 s->screen_dump, s->text_update, s);
2466 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2467 /* XXX: use optimized standard vga accesses */
2468 cpu_register_physical_memory(VBE_DISPI_LFB_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS,
2469 vga_ram_size, s->vram_offset);
2470 #endif
2471 return 0;
2474 int isa_vga_mm_init(int vga_ram_size, target_phys_addr_t vram_base,
2475 target_phys_addr_t ctrl_base, int it_shift)
2477 VGAState *s;
2479 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VGAState));
2481 vga_common_init(s, vga_ram_size);
2482 vga_mm_init(s, vram_base, ctrl_base, it_shift);
2484 s->ds = graphic_console_init(s->update, s->invalidate,
2485 s->screen_dump, s->text_update, s);
2487 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2488 /* XXX: use optimized standard vga accesses */
2489 cpu_register_physical_memory(VBE_DISPI_LFB_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS,
2490 vga_ram_size, s->vram_offset);
2491 #endif
2492 return 0;
2495 static void pci_vga_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
2496 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
2498 PCIVGAState *pvs = container_of(d, PCIVGAState, dev);
2499 VGAState *s = &pvs->vga_state;
2501 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
2502 if (s->map_addr && pvs->dev.io_regions[0].addr == -1)
2503 s->map_addr = 0;
2506 int pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus, int vga_ram_size,
2507 unsigned long vga_bios_offset, int vga_bios_size)
2509 PCIVGAState *d;
2510 VGAState *s;
2511 uint8_t *pci_conf;
2513 d = (PCIVGAState *)pci_register_device(bus, "VGA",
2514 sizeof(PCIVGAState),
2515 -1, NULL, pci_vga_write_config);
2516 if (!d)
2517 return -1;
2518 s = &d->vga_state;
2520 vga_common_init(s, vga_ram_size);
2521 vga_init(s);
2523 s->ds = graphic_console_init(s->update, s->invalidate,
2524 s->screen_dump, s->text_update, s);
2526 s->pci_dev = &d->dev;
2528 pci_conf = d->dev.config;
2529 // dummy VGA (same as Bochs ID)
2530 pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_conf, PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU);
2531 pci_config_set_device_id(pci_conf, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA);
2532 pci_config_set_class(pci_conf, PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA);
2533 pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x00; // header_type
2535 /* XXX: vga_ram_size must be a power of two */
2536 pci_register_io_region(&d->dev, 0, vga_ram_size,
2537 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH, vga_map);
2538 if (vga_bios_size != 0) {
2539 unsigned int bios_total_size;
2540 s->bios_offset = vga_bios_offset;
2541 s->bios_size = vga_bios_size;
2542 /* must be a power of two */
2543 bios_total_size = 1;
2544 while (bios_total_size < vga_bios_size)
2545 bios_total_size <<= 1;
2546 pci_register_io_region(&d->dev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, bios_total_size,
2547 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH, vga_map);
2549 return 0;
2552 /********************************************************/
2553 /* vga screen dump */
2555 static void vga_save_dpy_update(DisplayState *s,
2556 int x, int y, int w, int h)
2560 static void vga_save_dpy_resize(DisplayState *s)
2564 static void vga_save_dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s)
2568 int ppm_save(const char *filename, struct DisplaySurface *ds)
2570 FILE *f;
2571 uint8_t *d, *d1;
2572 uint32_t v;
2573 int y, x;
2574 uint8_t r, g, b;
2576 f = fopen(filename, "wb");
2577 if (!f)
2578 return -1;
2579 fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n",
2580 ds->width, ds->height, 255);
2581 d1 = ds->data;
2582 for(y = 0; y < ds->height; y++) {
2583 d = d1;
2584 for(x = 0; x < ds->width; x++) {
2585 if (ds->pf.bits_per_pixel == 32)
2586 v = *(uint32_t *)d;
2587 else
2588 v = (uint32_t) (*(uint16_t *)d);
2589 r = ((v >> ds->pf.rshift) & ds->pf.rmax) * 256 /
2590 (ds->pf.rmax + 1);
2591 g = ((v >> ds->pf.gshift) & ds->pf.gmax) * 256 /
2592 (ds->pf.gmax + 1);
2593 b = ((v >> ds->pf.bshift) & ds->pf.bmax) * 256 /
2594 (ds->pf.bmax + 1);
2595 fputc(r, f);
2596 fputc(g, f);
2597 fputc(b, f);
2598 d += ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel;
2600 d1 += ds->linesize;
2602 fclose(f);
2603 return 0;
2606 static void vga_screen_dump_blank(VGAState *s, const char *filename)
2608 FILE *f;
2609 unsigned int y, x, w, h;
2611 w = s->last_scr_width * sizeof(uint32_t);
2612 h = s->last_scr_height;
2614 f = fopen(filename, "wb");
2615 if (!f)
2616 return;
2617 fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", w, h, 255);
2618 for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
2619 for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
2620 fputc(0, f);
2623 fclose(f);
2626 static void vga_screen_dump_common(VGAState *s, const char *filename,
2627 int w, int h)
2629 DisplayState *saved_ds, ds1, *ds = &ds1;
2630 DisplayChangeListener dcl;
2632 /* XXX: this is a little hackish */
2633 vga_invalidate_display(s);
2634 saved_ds = s->ds;
2636 memset(ds, 0, sizeof(DisplayState));
2637 memset(&dcl, 0, sizeof(DisplayChangeListener));
2638 dcl.dpy_update = vga_save_dpy_update;
2639 dcl.dpy_resize = vga_save_dpy_resize;
2640 dcl.dpy_refresh = vga_save_dpy_refresh;
2641 register_displaychangelistener(ds, &dcl);
2642 ds->allocator = &default_allocator;
2643 ds->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(ds, w, h);
2645 s->ds = ds;
2646 s->graphic_mode = -1;
2647 vga_update_display(s);
2649 ppm_save(filename, ds->surface);
2651 qemu_free_displaysurface(ds);
2652 s->ds = saved_ds;
2655 static void vga_screen_dump_graphic(VGAState *s, const char *filename)
2657 int w, h;
2659 s->get_resolution(s, &w, &h);
2660 vga_screen_dump_common(s, filename, w, h);
2663 static void vga_screen_dump_text(VGAState *s, const char *filename)
2665 int w, h, cwidth, cheight;
2667 vga_get_text_resolution(s, &w, &h, &cwidth, &cheight);
2668 vga_screen_dump_common(s, filename, w * cwidth, h * cheight);
2671 /* save the vga display in a PPM image even if no display is
2672 available */
2673 static void vga_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename)
2675 VGAState *s = (VGAState *)opaque;
2677 if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20))
2678 vga_screen_dump_blank(s, filename);
2679 else if (s->gr[6] & 1)
2680 vga_screen_dump_graphic(s, filename);
2681 else
2682 vga_screen_dump_text(s, filename);
2683 vga_invalidate_display(s);