2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
36 static int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State
*env
, const char *cpu_model
);
38 static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(char *flagname
, uint32_t *features
,
39 uint32_t *ext_features
,
40 uint32_t *ext2_features
,
41 uint32_t *ext3_features
)
44 /* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
45 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification". In cases of disagreement
46 * about feature names, the Linux name is used. */
47 const char *feature_name
[] = {
48 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
49 "cx8", "apic", NULL
, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
50 "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */, NULL
, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
51 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
53 const char *ext_feature_name
[] = {
54 "pni" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, NULL
, NULL
, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", NULL
/* Linux smx */, "est",
55 "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL
, NULL
, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL
,
56 NULL
, NULL
, "dca", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, "popcnt",
57 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
59 const char *ext2_feature_name
[] = {
60 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
61 "cx8" /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, "apic", NULL
, "syscall", "mttr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
62 "pat", "pse36", NULL
, NULL
/* Linux mp */, "nx" /* Intel xd */, NULL
, "mmxext", "mmx",
63 "fxsr", "fxsr_opt" /* AMD ffxsr */, "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp", NULL
, "lm" /* Intel 64 */, "3dnowext", "3dnow",
65 const char *ext3_feature_name
[] = {
66 "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */, "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
67 "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", NULL
/* Linux ibs */, NULL
, "skinit", "wdt", NULL
, NULL
,
68 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
69 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
72 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
73 if (feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, feature_name
[i
])) {
77 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
78 if (ext_feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, ext_feature_name
[i
])) {
79 *ext_features
|= 1 << i
;
82 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
83 if (ext2_feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, ext2_feature_name
[i
])) {
84 *ext2_features
|= 1 << i
;
87 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
88 if (ext3_feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, ext3_feature_name
[i
])) {
89 *ext3_features
|= 1 << i
;
92 fprintf(stderr
, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname
);
95 extern const char *cpu_vendor_string
;
97 CPUX86State
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
102 env
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUX86State
));
106 env
->cpu_model_str
= cpu_model
;
108 /* init various static tables */
111 optimize_flags_init();
113 if (cpu_x86_register(env
, cpu_model
) < 0) {
124 typedef struct x86_def_t
{
127 uint32_t vendor1
, vendor2
, vendor3
;
131 uint32_t features
, ext_features
, ext2_features
, ext3_features
;
135 #define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
136 CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
137 CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
138 CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
139 static x86_def_t x86_defs
[] = {
144 .vendor1
= 0x68747541, /* "Auth" */
145 .vendor2
= 0x69746e65, /* "enti" */
146 .vendor3
= 0x444d4163, /* "cAMD" */
150 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
151 /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */
152 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
153 /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */
155 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
156 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& 0x0183F3FF) |
157 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
158 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_SVM
,
159 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
168 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
,
169 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
178 .features
= 0x0000000B,
187 .features
= 0x008001BF,
196 .features
= 0x0183F9FF,
205 .features
= 0x0383F9FF,
210 static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
, const char *cpu_model
)
215 char *s
= strdup(cpu_model
);
216 char *featurestr
, *name
= strtok(s
, ",");
217 uint32_t plus_features
= 0, plus_ext_features
= 0, plus_ext2_features
= 0, plus_ext3_features
= 0;
218 uint32_t minus_features
= 0, minus_ext_features
= 0, minus_ext2_features
= 0, minus_ext3_features
= 0;
219 int family
= -1, model
= -1, stepping
= -1;
222 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(x86_defs
) / sizeof(x86_def_t
); i
++) {
223 if (strcmp(name
, x86_defs
[i
].name
) == 0) {
230 memcpy(x86_cpu_def
, def
, sizeof(*def
));
232 featurestr
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
236 if (featurestr
[0] == '+') {
237 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, &plus_features
, &plus_ext_features
, &plus_ext2_features
, &plus_ext3_features
);
238 } else if (featurestr
[0] == '-') {
239 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, &minus_features
, &minus_ext_features
, &minus_ext2_features
, &minus_ext3_features
);
240 } else if ((val
= strchr(featurestr
, '='))) {
242 if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "family")) {
244 family
= strtol(val
, &err
, 10);
245 if (!*val
|| *err
|| family
< 0) {
246 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
250 x86_cpu_def
->family
= family
;
251 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "model")) {
253 model
= strtol(val
, &err
, 10);
254 if (!*val
|| *err
|| model
< 0 || model
> 0xf) {
255 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
259 x86_cpu_def
->model
= model
;
260 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "stepping")) {
262 stepping
= strtol(val
, &err
, 10);
263 if (!*val
|| *err
|| stepping
< 0 || stepping
> 0xf) {
264 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
268 x86_cpu_def
->stepping
= stepping
;
270 fprintf(stderr
, "unrecognized feature %s\n", featurestr
);
275 fprintf(stderr
, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr
);
279 featurestr
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
281 x86_cpu_def
->features
|= plus_features
;
282 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
|= plus_ext_features
;
283 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
|= plus_ext2_features
;
284 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
|= plus_ext3_features
;
285 x86_cpu_def
->features
&= ~minus_features
;
286 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
&= ~minus_ext_features
;
287 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
&= ~minus_ext2_features
;
288 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
&= ~minus_ext3_features
;
297 void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f
, int (*cpu_fprintf
)(FILE *f
, const char *fmt
, ...))
301 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(x86_defs
) / sizeof(x86_def_t
); i
++)
302 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "x86 %16s\n", x86_defs
[i
].name
);
305 static int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State
*env
, const char *cpu_model
)
307 x86_def_t def1
, *def
= &def1
;
309 if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def
, cpu_model
) < 0)
312 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= def
->vendor1
;
313 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= def
->vendor2
;
314 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= def
->vendor3
;
316 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= 0x756e6547; /* "Genu" */
317 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= 0x49656e69; /* "ineI" */
318 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= 0x6c65746e; /* "ntel" */
320 env
->cpuid_level
= def
->level
;
321 env
->cpuid_version
= (def
->family
<< 8) | (def
->model
<< 4) | def
->stepping
;
322 env
->cpuid_features
= def
->features
;
323 env
->pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
324 env
->cpuid_ext_features
= def
->ext_features
;
325 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
= def
->ext2_features
;
326 env
->cpuid_xlevel
= def
->xlevel
;
327 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
= def
->ext3_features
;
329 const char *model_id
= "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION
;
331 if (cpu_vendor_string
!= NULL
)
332 model_id
= cpu_vendor_string
;
333 len
= strlen(model_id
);
334 for(i
= 0; i
< 48; i
++) {
339 env
->cpuid_model
[i
>> 2] |= c
<< (8 * (i
& 3));
345 /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */
346 void cpu_reset(CPUX86State
*env
)
350 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
354 env
->old_exception
= -1;
356 /* init to reset state */
358 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
359 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
361 env
->hflags
|= HF_GIF_MASK
;
363 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
364 env
->a20_mask
= 0xffffffff;
365 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
367 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
368 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
369 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
370 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
371 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
372 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
374 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff, 0);
375 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
376 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
377 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
378 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
379 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
382 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
387 for(i
= 0;i
< 8; i
++)
394 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State
*env
)
399 /***********************************************************/
402 static const char *cc_op_str
[] = {
457 void cpu_dump_state(CPUState
*env
, FILE *f
,
458 int (*cpu_fprintf
)(FILE *f
, const char *fmt
, ...),
463 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
465 eflags
= env
->eflags
;
467 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
469 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
470 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
471 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
472 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
473 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
491 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
492 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
493 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
494 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
495 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
496 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
497 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
498 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
499 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
500 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
501 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
502 (env
->hflags
>> HF_HALTED_SHIFT
) & 1);
506 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
507 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
508 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
509 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
510 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
511 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
512 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
513 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
514 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
515 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
516 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
517 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
518 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
519 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
520 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
521 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
522 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
523 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
524 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
525 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
526 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
527 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
528 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
529 (env
->hflags
>> HF_HALTED_SHIFT
) & 1);
533 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
534 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
535 SegmentCache
*sc
= &env
->segs
[i
];
536 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s =%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x\n",
543 cpu_fprintf(f
, "LDT=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x\n",
548 cpu_fprintf(f
, "TR =%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x\n",
553 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
554 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
555 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
556 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
557 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
558 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
561 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
565 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
566 SegmentCache
*sc
= &env
->segs
[i
];
567 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s =%04x %08x %08x %08x\n",
574 cpu_fprintf(f
, "LDT=%04x %08x %08x %08x\n",
576 (uint32_t)env
->ldt
.base
,
579 cpu_fprintf(f
, "TR =%04x %08x %08x %08x\n",
581 (uint32_t)env
->tr
.base
,
584 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
585 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
586 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
587 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
588 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
589 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
590 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
591 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
592 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
594 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_CCOP
) {
595 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
596 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
598 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
600 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
601 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
602 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
607 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
608 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
612 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_FPU
) {
615 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
616 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
618 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
620 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
625 #if defined(USE_X86LDOUBLE)
633 tmp
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
634 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
635 i
, tmp
.l
.lower
, tmp
.l
.upper
);
637 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
,
638 i
, env
->fpregs
[i
].mmx
.q
);
641 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
645 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
650 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
652 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
653 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
654 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
655 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
657 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
664 /***********************************************************/
666 /* XXX: add PGE support */
668 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State
*env
, int a20_state
)
670 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
671 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
672 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
673 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
675 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
676 all the potentially executing TB */
677 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
679 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
680 we must flush everything */
682 env
->a20_mask
= 0xffefffff | (a20_state
<< 20);
686 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
690 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
691 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
693 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
694 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
699 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
700 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
701 /* enter in long mode */
702 /* XXX: generate an exception */
703 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
705 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
706 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
707 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
708 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
710 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
711 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
712 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
715 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
717 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
718 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
719 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
720 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
721 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
722 /* update FPU flags */
723 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
724 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
727 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
729 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
731 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
732 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
733 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
734 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
740 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
742 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
743 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
745 if ((new_cr4
& (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
)) !=
746 (env
->cr
[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
))) {
750 if (!(env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_SSE
))
751 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
752 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
)
753 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
755 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
757 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
760 /* XXX: also flush 4MB pages */
761 void cpu_x86_flush_tlb(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
763 tlb_flush_page(env
, addr
);
766 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
768 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
769 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
771 /* user mode only emulation */
774 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
775 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
776 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
780 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
787 #define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffff000
790 -1 = cannot handle fault
791 0 = nothing more to do
792 1 = generate PF fault
793 2 = soft MMU activation required for this block
795 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
796 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
799 uint32_t pdpe_addr
, pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
800 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, ret
, is_write
, is_user
;
801 unsigned long paddr
, page_offset
;
802 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
804 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
805 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
806 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
807 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
809 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
811 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
813 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
814 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
819 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
822 /* XXX: we only use 32 bit physical addresses */
824 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
829 /* test virtual address sign extension */
830 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
831 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
833 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
837 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
839 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
840 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
844 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
845 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
848 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
849 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
850 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
852 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
853 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
855 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
856 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
860 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
861 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
864 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
865 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
866 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
867 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
872 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
873 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
875 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
876 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
880 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
883 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
885 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
886 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
890 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
891 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
894 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
895 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
897 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
899 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
900 goto do_fault_protect
;
902 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
903 goto do_fault_protect
;
904 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
905 goto do_fault_protect
;
907 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
908 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
909 goto do_fault_protect
;
911 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
912 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
913 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
915 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
916 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
918 /* align to page_size */
919 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
920 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
923 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
924 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
925 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
927 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
929 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
930 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
934 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
935 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
938 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
939 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
941 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
942 goto do_fault_protect
;
944 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
945 goto do_fault_protect
;
946 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
947 goto do_fault_protect
;
949 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
950 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
951 goto do_fault_protect
;
953 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
954 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
955 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
957 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
958 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
961 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
962 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
967 /* page directory entry */
968 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
970 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
971 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
975 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
976 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
977 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
979 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
))
980 goto do_fault_protect
;
981 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
982 goto do_fault_protect
;
984 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
985 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
986 goto do_fault_protect
;
988 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
989 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
990 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
992 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
993 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
996 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
998 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
1000 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
1001 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
1002 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
1005 /* page directory entry */
1006 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
1008 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
1009 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
1013 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
1016 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
1017 goto do_fault_protect
;
1018 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
1019 goto do_fault_protect
;
1021 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
1022 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
1023 goto do_fault_protect
;
1025 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
1026 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
1027 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
1029 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
1030 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
1033 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
1036 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
1038 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
1040 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
1041 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
1044 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
1047 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
1048 (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
1053 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
1055 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
1056 avoid filling it too fast */
1057 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
1058 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
1059 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
1061 ret
= tlb_set_page_exec(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, is_softmmu
);
1064 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
1066 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
1068 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
1069 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
1070 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
1071 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
1072 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
1073 if (INTERCEPTEDl(_exceptions
, 1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
1074 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
), addr
);
1078 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
1079 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
1080 /* the VMM will handle this */
1081 if (INTERCEPTEDl(_exceptions
, 1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
))
1086 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
1088 uint32_t pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
1089 uint32_t pde
, pte
, paddr
, page_offset
, page_size
;
1091 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
1092 uint32_t pdpe_addr
, pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
1095 /* XXX: we only use 32 bit physical addresses */
1096 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1097 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
1098 uint32_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
1101 /* test virtual address sign extension */
1102 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
1103 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
1106 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1108 pml4e
= ldl_phys(pml4e_addr
);
1109 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1112 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1114 pdpe
= ldl_phys(pdpe_addr
);
1115 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1120 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
1122 pdpe
= ldl_phys(pdpe_addr
);
1123 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1127 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1129 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
1130 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
1133 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
1135 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
1136 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
1139 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1142 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
1145 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
1149 /* page directory entry */
1150 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
1151 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
1152 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1154 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
1155 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
1156 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
1158 /* page directory entry */
1159 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
1160 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
1161 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1166 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
1169 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
1170 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
1173 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */