hw/scsi-disk.c

   1 /*
   2  * SCSI Device emulation
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
   5  * Based on code by Fabrice Bellard
   6  *
   7  * Written by Paul Brook
   8  *
   9  * This code is licenced under the LGPL.
  10  *
  11  * Note that this file only handles the SCSI architecture model and device
  12  * commands.  Emulation of interface/link layer protocols is handled by
  13  * the host adapter emulator.
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <qemu-common.h>
  17 #include <sysemu.h>
  18 //#define DEBUG_SCSI
  19
  20 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
  21 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
  22 do { printf("scsi-disk: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
  23 #else
  24 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
  25 #endif
  26
  27 #define BADF(fmt, args...) \
  28 do { fprintf(stderr, "scsi-disk: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
  29
  30 #include "qemu-common.h"
  31 #include "block.h"
  32 #include "scsi-disk.h"
  33
  34 #define SENSE_NO_SENSE        0
  35 #define SENSE_NOT_READY       2
  36 #define SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR  4
  37 #define SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 5
  38
  39 #define STATUS_GOOD            0
  40 #define STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION 2
  41
  42 #define SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE    131072
  43 #define SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN 256
  44
  45 typedef struct SCSIRequest {
  46     SCSIDeviceState *dev;
  47     uint32_t tag;
  48     /* ??? We should probably keep track of whether the data trasfer is
  49        a read or a write.  Currently we rely on the host getting it right.  */
  50     /* Both sector and sector_count are in terms of qemu 512 byte blocks.  */
  51     int sector;
  52     int sector_count;
  53     /* The amounnt of data in the buffer.  */
  54     int buf_len;
  55     uint8_t *dma_buf;
  56     BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
  57     struct SCSIRequest *next;
  58 } SCSIRequest;
  59
  60 struct SCSIDeviceState
  61 {
  62     BlockDriverState *bdrv;
  63     SCSIRequest *requests;
  64     /* The qemu block layer uses a fixed 512 byte sector size.
  65        This is the number of 512 byte blocks in a single scsi sector.  */
  66     int cluster_size;
  67     int sense;
  68     int tcq;
  69     /* Completion functions may be called from either scsi_{read,write}_data
  70        or from the AIO completion routines.  */
  71     scsi_completionfn completion;
  72     void *opaque;
  73     char drive_serial_str[21];
  74 };
  75
  76 /* Global pool of SCSIRequest structures.  */
  77 static SCSIRequest *free_requests = NULL;
  78
  79 static SCSIRequest *scsi_new_request(SCSIDeviceState *s, uint32_t tag)
  80 {
  81     SCSIRequest *r;
  82
  83     if (free_requests) {
  84         r = free_requests;
  85         free_requests = r->next;
  86     } else {
  87         r = qemu_malloc(sizeof(SCSIRequest));
  88         r->dma_buf = qemu_memalign(512, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
  89     }
  90     r->dev = s;
  91     r->tag = tag;
  92     r->sector_count = 0;
  93     r->buf_len = 0;
  94     r->aiocb = NULL;
  95
  96     r->next = s->requests;
  97     s->requests = r;
  98     return r;
  99 }
 100
 101 static void scsi_remove_request(SCSIRequest *r)
 102 {
 103     SCSIRequest *last;
 104     SCSIDeviceState *s = r->dev;
 105
 106     if (s->requests == r) {
 107         s->requests = r->next;
 108     } else {
 109         last = s->requests;
 110         while (last && last->next != r)
 111             last = last->next;
 112         if (last) {
 113             last->next = r->next;
 114         } else {
 115             BADF("Orphaned request\n");
 116         }
 117     }
 118     r->next = free_requests;
 119     free_requests = r;
 120 }
 121
 122 static SCSIRequest *scsi_find_request(SCSIDeviceState *s, uint32_t tag)
 123 {
 124     SCSIRequest *r;
 125
 126     r = s->requests;
 127     while (r && r->tag != tag)
 128         r = r->next;
 129
 130     return r;
 131 }
 132
 133 /* Helper function for command completion.  */
 134 static void scsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *r, int status, int sense)
 135 {
 136     SCSIDeviceState *s = r->dev;
 137     uint32_t tag;
 138     DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x status=%d sense=%d\n", r->tag, status, sense);
 139     s->sense = sense;
 140     tag = r->tag;
 141     scsi_remove_request(r);
 142     s->completion(s->opaque, SCSI_REASON_DONE, tag, status);
 143 }
 144
 145 /* Cancel a pending data transfer.  */
 146 static void scsi_cancel_io(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
 147 {
 148     SCSIDeviceState *s = d->state;
 149     SCSIRequest *r;
 150     DPRINTF("Cancel tag=0x%x\n", tag);
 151     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
 152     if (r) {
 153         if (r->aiocb)
 154             bdrv_aio_cancel(r->aiocb);
 155         r->aiocb = NULL;
 156         scsi_remove_request(r);
 157     }
 158 }
 159
 160 static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
 161 {
 162     SCSIRequest *r = (SCSIRequest *)opaque;
 163     SCSIDeviceState *s = r->dev;
 164
 165     if (ret) {
 166         DPRINTF("IO error\n");
 167         s->completion(s->opaque, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, 0);
 168         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
 169         return;
 170     }
 171     DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%d\n", r->tag, r->buf_len);
 172
 173     s->completion(s->opaque, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, r->buf_len);
 174 }
 175
 176 /* Read more data from scsi device into buffer.  */
 177 static void scsi_read_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
 178 {
 179     SCSIDeviceState *s = d->state;
 180     SCSIRequest *r;
 181     uint32_t n;
 182
 183     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
 184     if (!r) {
 185         BADF("Bad read tag 0x%x\n", tag);
 186         /* ??? This is the wrong error.  */
 187         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
 188         return;
 189     }
 190     if (r->sector_count == (uint32_t)-1) {
 191         DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%d\n", r->buf_len);
 192         r->sector_count = 0;
 193         s->completion(s->opaque, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, r->buf_len);
 194         return;
 195     }
 196     DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count);
 197     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
 198         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
 199         return;
 200     }
 201
 202     n = r->sector_count;
 203     if (n > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512)
 204         n = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512;
 205
 206     r->buf_len = n * 512;
 207     r->aiocb = bdrv_aio_read(s->bdrv, r->sector, r->dma_buf, n,
 208                              scsi_read_complete, r);
 209     if (r->aiocb == NULL)
 210         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
 211     r->sector += n;
 212     r->sector_count -= n;
 213 }
 214
 215 static void scsi_write_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
 216 {
 217     SCSIRequest *r = (SCSIRequest *)opaque;
 218     SCSIDeviceState *s = r->dev;
 219     uint32_t len;
 220
 221     if (ret) {
 222         fprintf(stderr, "scsi-disc: IO write error\n");
 223         exit(1);
 224     }
 225
 226     r->aiocb = NULL;
 227     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
 228         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
 229     } else {
 230         len = r->sector_count * 512;
 231         if (len > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE) {
 232             len = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE;
 233         }
 234         r->buf_len = len;
 235         DPRINTF("Write complete tag=0x%x more=%d\n", r->tag, len);
 236         s->completion(s->opaque, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, len);
 237     }
 238 }
 239
 240 /* Write data to a scsi device.  Returns nonzero on failure.
 241    The transfer may complete asynchronously.  */
 242 static int scsi_write_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
 243 {
 244     SCSIDeviceState *s = d->state;
 245     SCSIRequest *r;
 246     uint32_t n;
 247
 248     DPRINTF("Write data tag=0x%x\n", tag);
 249     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
 250     if (!r) {
 251         BADF("Bad write tag 0x%x\n", tag);
 252         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
 253         return 1;
 254     }
 255     if (r->aiocb)
 256         BADF("Data transfer already in progress\n");
 257     n = r->buf_len / 512;
 258     if (n) {
 259         r->aiocb = bdrv_aio_write(s->bdrv, r->sector, r->dma_buf, n,
 260                                   scsi_write_complete, r);
 261         if (r->aiocb == NULL)
 262             scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
 263                                   SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
 264         r->sector += n;
 265         r->sector_count -= n;
 266     } else {
 267         /* Invoke completion routine to fetch data from host.  */
 268         scsi_write_complete(r, 0);
 269     }
 270
 271     return 0;
 272 }
 273
 274 /* Return a pointer to the data buffer.  */
 275 static uint8_t *scsi_get_buf(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
 276 {
 277     SCSIDeviceState *s = d->state;
 278     SCSIRequest *r;
 279
 280     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
 281     if (!r) {
 282         BADF("Bad buffer tag 0x%x\n", tag);
 283         return NULL;
 284     }
 285     return r->dma_buf;
 286 }
 287
 288 /* Execute a scsi command.  Returns the length of the data expected by the
 289    command.  This will be Positive for data transfers from the device
 290    (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes),
 291    and zero if the command does not transfer any data.  */
 292
 293 static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
 294                                  uint8_t *buf, int lun)
 295 {
 296     SCSIDeviceState *s = d->state;
 297     uint64_t nb_sectors;
 298     uint32_t lba;
 299     uint32_t len;
 300     int cmdlen;
 301     int is_write;
 302     uint8_t command;
 303     uint8_t *outbuf;
 304     SCSIRequest *r;
 305
 306     command = buf[0];
 307     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
 308     if (r) {
 309         BADF("Tag 0x%x already in use\n", tag);
 310         scsi_cancel_io(d, tag);
 311     }
 312     /* ??? Tags are not unique for different luns.  We only implement a
 313        single lun, so this should not matter.  */
 314     r = scsi_new_request(s, tag);
 315     outbuf = r->dma_buf;
 316     is_write = 0;
 317     DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]);
 318     switch (command >> 5) {
 319     case 0:
 320         lba = buf[3] | (buf[2] << 8) | ((buf[1] & 0x1f) << 16);
 321         len = buf[4];
 322         cmdlen = 6;
 323         break;
 324     case 1:
 325     case 2:
 326         lba = buf[5] | (buf[4] << 8) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[2] << 24);
 327         len = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8);
 328         cmdlen = 10;
 329         break;
 330     case 4:
 331         lba = buf[5] | (buf[4] << 8) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[2] << 24);
 332         len = buf[13] | (buf[12] << 8) | (buf[11] << 16) | (buf[10] << 24);
 333         cmdlen = 16;
 334         break;
 335     case 5:
 336         lba = buf[5] | (buf[4] << 8) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[2] << 24);
 337         len = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8) | (buf[7] << 16) | (buf[6] << 24);
 338         cmdlen = 12;
 339         break;
 340     default:
 341         BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", command);
 342         goto fail;
 343     }
 344 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
 345     {
 346         int i;
 347         for (i = 1; i < cmdlen; i++) {
 348             printf(" 0x%02x", buf[i]);
 349         }
 350         printf("\n");
 351     }
 352 #endif
 353     if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
 354         /* Only LUN 0 supported.  */
 355         DPRINTF("Unimplemented LUN %d\n", lun ? lun : buf[1] >> 5);
 356         if (command != 0x03 && command != 0x12) /* REQUEST SENSE and INQUIRY */
 357             goto fail;
 358     }
 359     switch (command) {
 360     case 0x0:
 361         DPRINTF("Test Unit Ready\n");
 362         break;
 363     case 0x03:
 364         DPRINTF("Request Sense (len %d)\n", len);
 365         if (len < 4)
 366             goto fail;
 367         memset(outbuf, 0, 4);
 368         outbuf[0] = 0xf0;
 369         outbuf[1] = 0;
 370         outbuf[2] = s->sense;
 371         r->buf_len = 4;
 372         break;
 373     case 0x12:
 374         DPRINTF("Inquiry (len %d)\n", len);
 375         if (buf[1] & 0x2) {
 376             /* Command support data - optional, not implemented */
 377             BADF("optional INQUIRY command support request not implemented\n");
 378             goto fail;
 379         }
 380         else if (buf[1] & 0x1) {
 381             /* Vital product data */
 382             uint8_t page_code = buf[2];
 383             if (len < 4) {
 384                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) buffer size %d is "
 385                      "less than 4\n", page_code, len);
 386                 goto fail;
 387             }
 388
 389             switch (page_code) {
 390                 case 0x00:
 391                     {
 392                         /* Supported page codes, mandatory */
 393                         DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Supported pages] "
 394                                 "buffer size %d\n", len);
 395
 396                         r->buf_len = 0;
 397
 398                         if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 399                             outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 5;
 400                         } else {
 401                             outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0;
 402                         }
 403
 404                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x00; // this page
 405                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x00;
 406                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 3;    // number of pages
 407                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page)
 408                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x80; // unit serial number
 409                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x83; // device identification
 410                     }
 411                     break;
 412                 case 0x80:
 413                     {
 414                         int l;
 415
 416                         /* Device serial number, optional */
 417                         if (len < 4) {
 418                             BADF("Error: EVPD[Serial number] Inquiry buffer "
 419                                  "size %d too small, %d needed\n", len, 4);
 420                             goto fail;
 421                         }
 422
 423                         DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Serial number] buffer size %d\n", len);
 424                         l = MIN(len, strlen(s->drive_serial_str));
 425
 426                         r->buf_len = 0;
 427
 428                         /* Supported page codes */
 429                         if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 430                             outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 5;
 431                         } else {
 432                             outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0;
 433                         }
 434
 435                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x80; // this page
 436                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x00;
 437                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = l;
 438                         memcpy(&outbuf[r->buf_len], s->drive_serial_str, l);
 439                         r->buf_len += l;
 440                     }
 441
 442                     break;
 443                 case 0x83:
 444                     {
 445                         /* Device identification page, mandatory */
 446                         int max_len = 255 - 8;
 447                         int id_len = strlen(bdrv_get_device_name(s->bdrv));
 448                         if (id_len > max_len)
 449                             id_len = max_len;
 450
 451                         DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Device identification] "
 452                                 "buffer size %d\n", len);
 453                         r->buf_len = 0;
 454                         if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 455                             outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 5;
 456                         } else {
 457                             outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0;
 458                         }
 459
 460                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x83; // this page
 461                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x00;
 462                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 3 + id_len;
 463
 464                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0x2; // ASCII
 465                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0;   // not officially assigned
 466                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = 0;   // reserved
 467                         outbuf[r->buf_len++] = id_len; // length of data following
 468
 469                         memcpy(&outbuf[r->buf_len],
 470                                bdrv_get_device_name(s->bdrv), id_len);
 471                         r->buf_len += id_len;
 472                     }
 473                     break;
 474                 default:
 475                     BADF("Error: unsupported Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) "
 476                          "buffer size %d\n", page_code, len);
 477                     goto fail;
 478             }
 479             /* done with EVPD */
 480             break;
 481         }
 482         else {
 483             /* Standard INQUIRY data */
 484             if (buf[2] != 0) {
 485                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) page or code "
 486                      "is non-zero [%02X]\n", buf[2]);
 487                 goto fail;
 488             }
 489
 490             /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
 491             if (len < 5) {
 492                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) buffer size %d "
 493                      "is less than 5\n", len);
 494                 goto fail;
 495             }
 496
 497             if (len < 36) {
 498                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) buffer size %d "
 499                      "is less than 36 (TODO: only 5 required)\n", len);
 500             }
 501         }
 502
 503         if(len > SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN)
 504             len = SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN;
 505
 506         memset(outbuf, 0, len);
 507
 508         if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
 509             outbuf[0] = 0x7f;   /* LUN not supported */
 510         } else if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 511             outbuf[0] = 5;
 512             outbuf[1] = 0x80;
 513             memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU CD-ROM    ", 16);
 514         } else {
 515             outbuf[0] = 0;
 516             memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU HARDDISK  ", 16);
 517         }
 518         memcpy(&outbuf[8], "QEMU   ", 8);
 519         memcpy(&outbuf[32], QEMU_VERSION, 4);
 520         /* Identify device as SCSI-3 rev 1.
 521            Some later commands are also implemented. */
 522         outbuf[2] = 3;
 523         outbuf[3] = 2; /* Format 2 */
 524         outbuf[4] = len - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
 525         /* Sync data transfer and TCQ.  */
 526         outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (s->tcq ? 0x02 : 0);
 527         r->buf_len = len;
 528         break;
 529     case 0x16:
 530         DPRINTF("Reserve(6)\n");
 531         if (buf[1] & 1)
 532             goto fail;
 533         break;
 534     case 0x17:
 535         DPRINTF("Release(6)\n");
 536         if (buf[1] & 1)
 537             goto fail;
 538         break;
 539     case 0x1a:
 540     case 0x5a:
 541         {
 542             uint8_t *p;
 543             int page;
 544
 545             page = buf[2] & 0x3f;
 546             DPRINTF("Mode Sense (page %d, len %d)\n", page, len);
 547             p = outbuf;
 548             memset(p, 0, 4);
 549             outbuf[1] = 0; /* Default media type.  */
 550             outbuf[3] = 0; /* Block descriptor length.  */
 551             if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 552                 outbuf[2] = 0x80; /* Readonly.  */
 553             }
 554             p += 4;
 555             if (page == 4) {
 556                 int cylinders, heads, secs;
 557
 558                 /* Rigid disk device geometry page. */
 559                 p[0] = 4;
 560                 p[1] = 0x16;
 561                 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
 562                 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(s->bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
 563                 p[2] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
 564                 p[3] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
 565                 p[4] = cylinders & 0xff;
 566                 p[5] = heads & 0xff;
 567                 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
 568                 p[6] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
 569                 p[7] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
 570                 p[8] = cylinders & 0xff;
 571                 /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
 572                 p[9] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
 573                 p[10] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
 574                 p[11] = cylinders & 0xff;
 575                 /* Device step rate [ns], 200ns */
 576                 p[12] = 0;
 577                 p[13] = 200;
 578                 /* Landing zone cylinder */
 579                 p[14] = 0xff;
 580                 p[15] =  0xff;
 581                 p[16] = 0xff;
 582                 /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
 583                 p[20] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
 584                 p[21] = 5400 & 0xff;
 585                 p += 0x16;
 586             } else if (page == 5) {
 587                 int cylinders, heads, secs;
 588
 589                 /* Flexible disk device geometry page. */
 590                 p[0] = 5;
 591                 p[1] = 0x1e;
 592                 /* Transfer rate [kbit/s], 5Mbit/s */
 593                 p[2] = 5000 >> 8;
 594                 p[3] = 5000 & 0xff;
 595                 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
 596                 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(s->bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
 597                 p[4] = heads & 0xff;
 598                 p[5] = secs & 0xff;
 599                 p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
 600                 p[8] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
 601                 p[9] = cylinders & 0xff;
 602                 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
 603                 p[10] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
 604                 p[11] = cylinders & 0xff;
 605                 /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
 606                 p[12] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
 607                 p[13] = cylinders & 0xff;
 608                 /* Device step rate [100us], 100us */
 609                 p[14] = 0;
 610                 p[15] = 1;
 611                 /* Device step pulse width [us], 1us */
 612                 p[16] = 1;
 613                 /* Device head settle delay [100us], 100us */
 614                 p[17] = 0;
 615                 p[18] = 1;
 616                 /* Motor on delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
 617                 p[19] = 1;
 618                 /* Motor off delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
 619                 p[20] = 1;
 620                 /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
 621                 p[28] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
 622                 p[29] = 5400 & 0xff;
 623                 p += 0x1e;
 624             } else if ((page == 8 || page == 0x3f)) {
 625                 /* Caching page.  */
 626                 memset(p,0,20);
 627                 p[0] = 8;
 628                 p[1] = 0x12;
 629                 p[2] = 4; /* WCE */
 630                 p += 20;
 631             }
 632             if ((page == 0x3f || page == 0x2a)
 633                     && (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM)) {
 634                 /* CD Capabilities and Mechanical Status page. */
 635                 p[0] = 0x2a;
 636                 p[1] = 0x14;
 637                 p[2] = 3; // CD-R & CD-RW read
 638                 p[3] = 0; // Writing not supported
 639                 p[4] = 0x7f; /* Audio, composite, digital out,
 640                                          mode 2 form 1&2, multi session */
 641                 p[5] = 0xff; /* CD DA, DA accurate, RW supported,
 642                                          RW corrected, C2 errors, ISRC,
 643                                          UPC, Bar code */
 644                 p[6] = 0x2d | (bdrv_is_locked(s->bdrv)? 2 : 0);
 645                 /* Locking supported, jumper present, eject, tray */
 646                 p[7] = 0; /* no volume & mute control, no
 647                                       changer */
 648                 p[8] = (50 * 176) >> 8; // 50x read speed
 649                 p[9] = (50 * 176) & 0xff;
 650                 p[10] = 0 >> 8; // No volume
 651                 p[11] = 0 & 0xff;
 652                 p[12] = 2048 >> 8; // 2M buffer
 653                 p[13] = 2048 & 0xff;
 654                 p[14] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x read speed current
 655                 p[15] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
 656                 p[18] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x write speed
 657                 p[19] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
 658                 p[20] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x write speed current
 659                 p[21] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
 660                 p += 22;
 661             }
 662             r->buf_len = p - outbuf;
 663             outbuf[0] = r->buf_len - 4;
 664             if (r->buf_len > len)
 665                 r->buf_len = len;
 666         }
 667         break;
 668     case 0x1b:
 669         DPRINTF("Start Stop Unit\n");
 670         break;
 671     case 0x1e:
 672         DPRINTF("Prevent Allow Medium Removal (prevent = %d)\n", buf[4] & 3);
 673         bdrv_set_locked(s->bdrv, buf[4] & 1);
 674         break;
 675     case 0x25:
 676         DPRINTF("Read Capacity\n");
 677         /* The normal LEN field for this command is zero.  */
 678         memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
 679         bdrv_get_geometry(s->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
 680         /* Returned value is the address of the last sector.  */
 681         if (nb_sectors) {
 682             nb_sectors--;
 683             outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
 684             outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
 685             outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
 686             outbuf[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
 687             outbuf[4] = 0;
 688             outbuf[5] = 0;
 689             outbuf[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
 690             outbuf[7] = 0;
 691             r->buf_len = 8;
 692         } else {
 693             scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_NOT_READY);
 694             return 0;
 695         }
 696         break;
 697     case 0x08:
 698     case 0x28:
 699         DPRINTF("Read (sector %d, count %d)\n", lba, len);
 700         r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
 701         r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
 702         break;
 703     case 0x0a:
 704     case 0x2a:
 705         DPRINTF("Write (sector %d, count %d)\n", lba, len);
 706         r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
 707         r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
 708         is_write = 1;
 709         break;
 710     case 0x35:
 711         DPRINTF("Synchronise cache (sector %d, count %d)\n", lba, len);
 712         bdrv_flush(s->bdrv);
 713         break;
 714     case 0x43:
 715         {
 716             int start_track, format, msf, toclen;
 717
 718             msf = buf[1] & 2;
 719             format = buf[2] & 0xf;
 720             start_track = buf[6];
 721             bdrv_get_geometry(s->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
 722             DPRINTF("Read TOC (track %d format %d msf %d)\n", start_track, format, msf >> 1);
 723             switch(format) {
 724             case 0:
 725                 toclen = cdrom_read_toc(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
 726                 break;
 727             case 1:
 728                 /* multi session : only a single session defined */
 729                 toclen = 12;
 730                 memset(outbuf, 0, 12);
 731                 outbuf[1] = 0x0a;
 732                 outbuf[2] = 0x01;
 733                 outbuf[3] = 0x01;
 734                 break;
 735             case 2:
 736                 toclen = cdrom_read_toc_raw(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
 737                 break;
 738             default:
 739                 goto error_cmd;
 740             }
 741             if (toclen > 0) {
 742                 if (len > toclen)
 743                   len = toclen;
 744                 r->buf_len = len;
 745                 break;
 746             }
 747         error_cmd:
 748             DPRINTF("Read TOC error\n");
 749             goto fail;
 750         }
 751     case 0x46:
 752         DPRINTF("Get Configuration (rt %d, maxlen %d)\n", buf[1] & 3, len);
 753         memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
 754         /* ??? This should probably return much more information.  For now
 755            just return the basic header indicating the CD-ROM profile.  */
 756         outbuf[7] = 8; // CD-ROM
 757         r->buf_len = 8;
 758         break;
 759     case 0x56:
 760         DPRINTF("Reserve(10)\n");
 761         if (buf[1] & 3)
 762             goto fail;
 763         break;
 764     case 0x57:
 765         DPRINTF("Release(10)\n");
 766         if (buf[1] & 3)
 767             goto fail;
 768         break;
 769     case 0xa0:
 770         DPRINTF("Report LUNs (len %d)\n", len);
 771         if (len < 16)
 772             goto fail;
 773         memset(outbuf, 0, 16);
 774         outbuf[3] = 8;
 775         r->buf_len = 16;
 776         break;
 777     case 0x2f:
 778         DPRINTF("Verify (sector %d, count %d)\n", lba, len);
 779         break;
 780     default:
 781         DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]);
 782     fail:
 783         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST);
 784         return 0;
 785     }
 786     if (r->sector_count == 0 && r->buf_len == 0) {
 787         scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
 788     }
 789     len = r->sector_count * 512 + r->buf_len;
 790     if (is_write) {
 791         return -len;
 792     } else {
 793         if (!r->sector_count)
 794             r->sector_count = -1;
 795         return len;
 796     }
 797 }
 798
 799 static void scsi_destroy(SCSIDevice *d)
 800 {
 801     qemu_free(d->state);
 802     qemu_free(d);
 803 }
 804
 805 SCSIDevice *scsi_disk_init(BlockDriverState *bdrv, int tcq,
 806                            scsi_completionfn completion, void *opaque)
 807 {
 808     SCSIDevice *d;
 809     SCSIDeviceState *s;
 810
 811     s = (SCSIDeviceState *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(SCSIDeviceState));
 812     s->bdrv = bdrv;
 813     s->tcq = tcq;
 814     s->completion = completion;
 815     s->opaque = opaque;
 816     if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 817         s->cluster_size = 4;
 818     } else {
 819         s->cluster_size = 1;
 820     }
 821     strncpy(s->drive_serial_str, drive_get_serial(s->bdrv),
 822             sizeof(s->drive_serial_str));
 823     if (strlen(s->drive_serial_str) == 0)
 824         strcpy(s->drive_serial_str, "0");
 825     d = (SCSIDevice *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(SCSIDevice));
 826     d->state = s;
 827     d->destroy = scsi_destroy;
 828     d->send_command = scsi_send_command;
 829     d->read_data = scsi_read_data;
 830     d->write_data = scsi_write_data;
 831     d->cancel_io = scsi_cancel_io;
 832     d->get_buf = scsi_get_buf;
 833
 834     return d;
 835 }