2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * @(#)ip.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30 * ip.h,v 1.3 1994/08/21 05:27:30 paul Exp
36 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
51 # define NTOHL(d) ((d) = ntohl((d)))
54 # define NTOHS(d) ((d) = ntohs((u_int16_t)(d)))
57 # define HTONL(d) ((d) = htonl((d)))
60 # define HTONS(d) ((d) = htons((u_int16_t)(d)))
64 typedef u_int32_t n_long
; /* long as received from the net */
67 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
68 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
73 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
76 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
77 u_int ip_v
:4, /* version */
78 ip_hl
:4; /* header length */
80 u_int ip_hl
:4, /* header length */
83 u_int8_t ip_tos
; /* type of service */
84 u_int16_t ip_len
; /* total length */
85 u_int16_t ip_id
; /* identification */
86 u_int16_t ip_off
; /* fragment offset field */
87 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* don't fragment flag */
88 #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */
89 #define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */
90 u_int8_t ip_ttl
; /* time to live */
91 u_int8_t ip_p
; /* protocol */
92 u_int16_t ip_sum
; /* checksum */
93 struct in_addr ip_src
,ip_dst
; /* source and dest address */
96 #define IP_MAXPACKET 65535 /* maximum packet size */
99 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
101 #define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10
102 #define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08
103 #define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04
106 * Definitions for options.
108 #define IPOPT_COPIED(o) ((o)&0x80)
109 #define IPOPT_CLASS(o) ((o)&0x60)
110 #define IPOPT_NUMBER(o) ((o)&0x1f)
112 #define IPOPT_CONTROL 0x00
113 #define IPOPT_RESERVED1 0x20
114 #define IPOPT_DEBMEAS 0x40
115 #define IPOPT_RESERVED2 0x60
117 #define IPOPT_EOL 0 /* end of option list */
118 #define IPOPT_NOP 1 /* no operation */
120 #define IPOPT_RR 7 /* record packet route */
121 #define IPOPT_TS 68 /* timestamp */
122 #define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 /* provide s,c,h,tcc */
123 #define IPOPT_LSRR 131 /* loose source route */
124 #define IPOPT_SATID 136 /* satnet id */
125 #define IPOPT_SSRR 137 /* strict source route */
128 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
130 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0 /* option ID */
131 #define IPOPT_OLEN 1 /* option length */
132 #define IPOPT_OFFSET 2 /* offset within option */
133 #define IPOPT_MINOFF 4 /* min value of above */
136 * Time stamp option structure.
138 struct ip_timestamp
{
139 u_int8_t ipt_code
; /* IPOPT_TS */
140 u_int8_t ipt_len
; /* size of structure (variable) */
141 u_int8_t ipt_ptr
; /* index of current entry */
142 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
143 u_int ipt_oflw
:4, /* overflow counter */
144 ipt_flg
:4; /* flags, see below */
146 u_int ipt_flg
:4, /* flags, see below */
147 ipt_oflw
:4; /* overflow counter */
149 union ipt_timestamp
{
152 struct in_addr ipt_addr
;
158 /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
159 #define IPOPT_TS_TSONLY 0 /* timestamps only */
160 #define IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR 1 /* timestamps and addresses */
161 #define IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC 3 /* specified modules only */
163 /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
164 #define IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS 0x0000
165 #define IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID 0xf135
166 #define IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO 0x789a
167 #define IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM 0xbc4d
168 #define IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR 0xaf13
169 #define IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET 0xd788
170 #define IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET 0x6bc5
173 * Internet implementation parameters.
175 #define MAXTTL 255 /* maximum time to live (seconds) */
176 #define IPDEFTTL 64 /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
177 #define IPFRAGTTL 60 /* time to live for frags, slowhz */
178 #define IPTTLDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwarding */
180 #define IP_MSS 576 /* default maximum segment size */
182 #if SIZEOF_CHAR_P == 4
197 * Overlay for ip header used by other protocols (tcp, udp).
200 struct mbuf_ptr ih_mbuf
; /* backpointer to mbuf */
201 u_int8_t ih_x1
; /* (unused) */
202 u_int8_t ih_pr
; /* protocol */
203 u_int16_t ih_len
; /* protocol length */
204 struct in_addr ih_src
; /* source internet address */
205 struct in_addr ih_dst
; /* destination internet address */
206 } __attribute__((packed
));
209 * Ip reassembly queue structure. Each fragment
210 * being reassembled is attached to one of these structures.
211 * They are timed out after ipq_ttl drops to 0, and may also
212 * be reclaimed if memory becomes tight.
216 struct qlink frag_link
; /* to ip headers of fragments */
217 struct qlink ip_link
; /* to other reass headers */
218 u_int8_t ipq_ttl
; /* time for reass q to live */
219 u_int8_t ipq_p
; /* protocol of this fragment */
220 u_int16_t ipq_id
; /* sequence id for reassembly */
221 struct in_addr ipq_src
,ipq_dst
;
225 * Ip header, when holding a fragment.
227 * Note: ipf_link must be at same offset as frag_link above
230 struct qlink ipf_link
;
234 #define ipf_off ipf_ip.ip_off
235 #define ipf_tos ipf_ip.ip_tos
236 #define ipf_len ipf_ip.ip_len
237 #define ipf_next ipf_link.next
238 #define ipf_prev ipf_link.prev
241 * Structure stored in mbuf in inpcb.ip_options
242 * and passed to ip_output when ip options are in use.
243 * The actual length of the options (including ipopt_dst)
246 #define MAX_IPOPTLEN 40
249 struct in_addr ipopt_dst
; /* first-hop dst if source routed */
250 int8_t ipopt_list
[MAX_IPOPTLEN
]; /* options proper */
255 * Structure attached to inpcb.ip_moptions and
256 * passed to ip_output when IP multicast options are in use.
260 u_long ips_total
; /* total packets received */
261 u_long ips_badsum
; /* checksum bad */
262 u_long ips_tooshort
; /* packet too short */
263 u_long ips_toosmall
; /* not enough data */
264 u_long ips_badhlen
; /* ip header length < data size */
265 u_long ips_badlen
; /* ip length < ip header length */
266 u_long ips_fragments
; /* fragments received */
267 u_long ips_fragdropped
; /* frags dropped (dups, out of space) */
268 u_long ips_fragtimeout
; /* fragments timed out */
269 u_long ips_forward
; /* packets forwarded */
270 u_long ips_cantforward
; /* packets rcvd for unreachable dest */
271 u_long ips_redirectsent
; /* packets forwarded on same net */
272 u_long ips_noproto
; /* unknown or unsupported protocol */
273 u_long ips_delivered
; /* datagrams delivered to upper level*/
274 u_long ips_localout
; /* total ip packets generated here */
275 u_long ips_odropped
; /* lost packets due to nobufs, etc. */
276 u_long ips_reassembled
; /* total packets reassembled ok */
277 u_long ips_fragmented
; /* datagrams successfully fragmented */
278 u_long ips_ofragments
; /* output fragments created */
279 u_long ips_cantfrag
; /* don't fragment flag was set, etc. */
280 u_long ips_badoptions
; /* error in option processing */
281 u_long ips_noroute
; /* packets discarded due to no route */
282 u_long ips_badvers
; /* ip version != 4 */
283 u_long ips_rawout
; /* total raw ip packets generated */
284 u_long ips_unaligned
; /* times the ip packet was not aligned */
287 extern struct ipstat ipstat
;
290 extern struct ipq ipq
; /* ip reass. queue */
291 extern u_int16_t ip_id
; /* ip packet ctr, for ids */