hw/sun4u.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU Sun4u System Emulator
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24 #include "hw.h"
  25 #include "pci.h"
  26 #include "pc.h"
  27 #include "nvram.h"
  28 #include "fdc.h"
  29 #include "net.h"
  30 #include "qemu-timer.h"
  31 #include "sysemu.h"
  32 #include "boards.h"
  33 #include "firmware_abi.h"
  34
  35 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR     0x00404000
  36 #define CMDLINE_ADDR         0x003ff000
  37 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR     0x00300000
  38 #define PROM_SIZE_MAX        (4 * 1024 * 1024)
  39 #define PROM_ADDR            0x1fff0000000ULL
  40 #define PROM_VADDR           0x000ffd00000ULL
  41 #define APB_SPECIAL_BASE     0x1fe00000000ULL
  42 #define APB_MEM_BASE         0x1ff00000000ULL
  43 #define VGA_BASE             (APB_MEM_BASE + 0x400000ULL)
  44 #define PROM_FILENAME        "openbios-sparc64"
  45 #define NVRAM_SIZE           0x2000
  46 #define MAX_IDE_BUS          2
  47
  48 int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
  49 {
  50     return 0;
  51 }
  52 int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
  53 {
  54     return 0;
  55 }
  56 int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
  57 {
  58     return 0;
  59 }
  60 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
  61 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
  62 void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
  63 void DMA_run (void) {}
  64 void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}
  65 void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
  66                            DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
  67                            void *opaque)
  68 {
  69 }
  70
  71 extern int nographic;
  72
  73 static int sun4u_NVRAM_set_params (m48t59_t *nvram, uint16_t NVRAM_size,
  74                                    const unsigned char *arch,
  75                                    ram_addr_t RAM_size,
  76                                    const char *boot_devices,
  77                                    uint32_t kernel_image, uint32_t kernel_size,
  78                                    const char *cmdline,
  79                                    uint32_t initrd_image, uint32_t initrd_size,
  80                                    uint32_t NVRAM_image,
  81                                    int width, int height, int depth)
  82 {
  83     unsigned int i;
  84     uint32_t start, end;
  85     uint8_t image[0x1ff0];
  86     ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)&image;
  87     struct sparc_arch_cfg *sparc_header;
  88     struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *part_header;
  89
  90     memset(image, '\0', sizeof(image));
  91
  92     // Try to match PPC NVRAM
  93     strcpy(header->struct_ident, "QEMU_BIOS");
  94     header->struct_version = cpu_to_be32(3); /* structure v3 */
  95
  96     header->nvram_size = cpu_to_be16(NVRAM_size);
  97     header->nvram_arch_ptr = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t));
  98     header->nvram_arch_size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg));
  99     strcpy(header->arch, arch);
 100     header->nb_cpus = smp_cpus & 0xff;
 101     header->RAM0_base = 0;
 102     header->RAM0_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)RAM_size);
 103     strcpy(header->boot_devices, boot_devices);
 104     header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_devices) & 0xff;
 105     header->kernel_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_image);
 106     header->kernel_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_size);
 107     if (cmdline) {
 108         pstrcpy_targphys(CMDLINE_ADDR, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, cmdline);
 109         header->cmdline = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)CMDLINE_ADDR);
 110         header->cmdline_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)strlen(cmdline));
 111     }
 112     header->initrd_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_image);
 113     header->initrd_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_size);
 114     header->NVRAM_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)NVRAM_image);
 115
 116     header->width = cpu_to_be16(width);
 117     header->height = cpu_to_be16(height);
 118     header->depth = cpu_to_be16(depth);
 119     if (nographic)
 120         header->graphic_flags = cpu_to_be16(OHW_GF_NOGRAPHICS);
 121
 122     header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));
 123
 124     // Architecture specific header
 125     start = sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t);
 126     sparc_header = (struct sparc_arch_cfg *)&image[start];
 127     sparc_header->valid = 0;
 128     start += sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg);
 129
 130     // OpenBIOS nvram variables
 131     // Variable partition
 132     part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
 133     part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_SYSTEM;
 134     strcpy(part_header->name, "system");
 135
 136     end = start + sizeof(struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1);
 137     for (i = 0; i < nb_prom_envs; i++)
 138         end = OpenBIOS_set_var(image, end, prom_envs[i]);
 139
 140     // End marker
 141     image[end++] = '\0';
 142
 143     end = start + ((end - start + 15) & ~15);
 144     OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
 145
 146     // free partition
 147     start = end;
 148     part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
 149     part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_FREE;
 150     strcpy(part_header->name, "free");
 151
 152     end = 0x1fd0;
 153     OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
 154
 155     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
 156         m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);
 157
 158     return 0;
 159 }
 160
 161 void pic_info(void)
 162 {
 163 }
 164
 165 void irq_info(void)
 166 {
 167 }
 168
 169 void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
 170 {
 171 }
 172
 173 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 174 {
 175     CPUState *env = opaque;
 176
 177     cpu_reset(env);
 178     ptimer_set_limit(env->tick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
 179     ptimer_run(env->tick, 0);
 180     ptimer_set_limit(env->stick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
 181     ptimer_run(env->stick, 0);
 182     ptimer_set_limit(env->hstick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
 183     ptimer_run(env->hstick, 0);
 184 }
 185
 186 static void tick_irq(void *opaque)
 187 {
 188     CPUState *env = opaque;
 189
 190     cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
 191 }
 192
 193 static void stick_irq(void *opaque)
 194 {
 195     CPUState *env = opaque;
 196
 197     cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
 198 }
 199
 200 static void hstick_irq(void *opaque)
 201 {
 202     CPUState *env = opaque;
 203
 204     cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
 205 }
 206
 207 static void dummy_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 208 {
 209 }
 210
 211 static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
 212 static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
 213 static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
 214
 215 static const int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
 216 static const int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
 217
 218 static const int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
 219 static const int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
 220
 221 static fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
 222
 223 /* Sun4u hardware initialisation */
 224 static void sun4u_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
 225                        const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
 226                        const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
 227                        const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
 228 {
 229     CPUState *env;
 230     char buf[1024];
 231     m48t59_t *nvram;
 232     int ret, linux_boot;
 233     unsigned int i;
 234     long prom_offset, initrd_size, kernel_size;
 235     PCIBus *pci_bus;
 236     QEMUBH *bh;
 237     qemu_irq *irq;
 238     int drive_index;
 239     BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
 240     BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD];
 241
 242     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
 243
 244     /* init CPUs */
 245     if (cpu_model == NULL)
 246         cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II";
 247     env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
 248     if (!env) {
 249         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
 250         exit(1);
 251     }
 252     bh = qemu_bh_new(tick_irq, env);
 253     env->tick = ptimer_init(bh);
 254     ptimer_set_period(env->tick, 1ULL);
 255
 256     bh = qemu_bh_new(stick_irq, env);
 257     env->stick = ptimer_init(bh);
 258     ptimer_set_period(env->stick, 1ULL);
 259
 260     bh = qemu_bh_new(hstick_irq, env);
 261     env->hstick = ptimer_init(bh);
 262     ptimer_set_period(env->hstick, 1ULL);
 263     register_savevm("cpu", 0, 4, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
 264     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
 265     main_cpu_reset(env);
 266
 267     /* allocate RAM */
 268     cpu_register_physical_memory(0, RAM_size, 0);
 269
 270     prom_offset = RAM_size + vga_ram_size;
 271     cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR,
 272                                  (PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) &
 273                                  TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
 274                                  prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
 275
 276     if (bios_name == NULL)
 277         bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
 278     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
 279     ret = load_elf(buf, PROM_ADDR - PROM_VADDR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 280     if (ret < 0) {
 281         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n",
 282                 buf);
 283         exit(1);
 284     }
 285
 286     kernel_size = 0;
 287     initrd_size = 0;
 288     if (linux_boot) {
 289         /* XXX: put correct offset */
 290         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 291         if (kernel_size < 0)
 292             kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
 293                                     ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
 294         if (kernel_size < 0)
 295             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
 296                                               KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
 297                                               ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
 298         if (kernel_size < 0) {
 299             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
 300                     kernel_filename);
 301             exit(1);
 302         }
 303
 304         /* load initrd */
 305         if (initrd_filename) {
 306             initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
 307                                               INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
 308                                               ram_size - INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
 309             if (initrd_size < 0) {
 310                 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
 311                         initrd_filename);
 312                 exit(1);
 313             }
 314         }
 315         if (initrd_size > 0) {
 316             for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
 317                 if (ldl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i) == 0x48647253) { // HdrS
 318                     stl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
 319                     stl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);
 320                     break;
 321                 }
 322             }
 323         }
 324     }
 325     pci_bus = pci_apb_init(APB_SPECIAL_BASE, APB_MEM_BASE, NULL);
 326     isa_mem_base = VGA_BASE;
 327     pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + RAM_size, RAM_size,
 328                         vga_ram_size);
 329
 330     for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
 331         if (serial_hds[i]) {
 332             serial_init(serial_io[i], NULL/*serial_irq[i]*/, 115200,
 333                         serial_hds[i]);
 334         }
 335     }
 336
 337     for(i = 0; i < MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
 338         if (parallel_hds[i]) {
 339             parallel_init(parallel_io[i], NULL/*parallel_irq[i]*/,
 340                           parallel_hds[i]);
 341         }
 342     }
 343
 344     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
 345         if (!nd_table[i].model)
 346             nd_table[i].model = "ne2k_pci";
 347         pci_nic_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i], -1);
 348     }
 349
 350     irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(dummy_cpu_set_irq, NULL, 32);
 351     if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
 352         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
 353         exit(1);
 354     }
 355     for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
 356         drive_index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS,
 357                                       i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
 358        if (drive_index != -1)
 359            hd[i] = drives_table[drive_index].bdrv;
 360        else
 361            hd[i] = NULL;
 362     }
 363
 364     // XXX pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 1);
 365     pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, -1, irq);
 366     /* FIXME: wire up interrupts.  */
 367     i8042_init(NULL/*1*/, NULL/*12*/, 0x60);
 368     for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
 369         drive_index = drive_get_index(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
 370        if (drive_index != -1)
 371            fd[i] = drives_table[drive_index].bdrv;
 372        else
 373            fd[i] = NULL;
 374     }
 375     floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(NULL/*6*/, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd);
 376     nvram = m48t59_init(NULL/*8*/, 0, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
 377     sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "Sun4u", RAM_size, boot_devices,
 378                          KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size,
 379                          kernel_cmdline,
 380                          INITRD_LOAD_ADDR, initrd_size,
 381                          /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
 382                          0,
 383                          graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
 384
 385 }
 386
 387 QEMUMachine sun4u_machine = {
 388     "sun4u",
 389     "Sun4u platform",
 390     sun4u_init,
 391     PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
 392 };