Merge commit 'v2.6.32.11' into mini2440-stable-v2.6.32
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / serial / 8250.c
blob5ed1b828a7ca9d72e0eba15f563ea4303b43ba7e
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c
4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * A note about mapbase / membase
17 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
18 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
21 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
22 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
23 #endif
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/tty.h>
34 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
36 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
37 #include <linux/serial.h>
38 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43 #include <asm/irq.h>
45 #include "8250.h"
47 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
48 #include "suncore.h"
49 #endif
52 * Configuration:
53 * share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq(). This option
54 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
56 static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
58 static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS;
60 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
62 static int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
64 return (serial8250_reg.minor - 64) + port->line;
67 static unsigned int skip_txen_test; /* force skip of txen test at init time */
70 * Debugging.
72 #if 0
73 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
74 #else
75 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
76 #endif
78 #if 0
79 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt)
80 #else
81 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0)
82 #endif
84 #define PASS_LIMIT 256
86 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
90 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some
91 * machine types want others as well - they're free
92 * to redefine this in their header file.
94 #define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0)
96 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
97 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
98 #endif
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
100 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
101 #endif
104 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header
105 * files have been cleaned.
107 #define CONFIG_HUB6 1
109 #include <asm/serial.h>
111 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
112 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all
113 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
115 #ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
116 #define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
117 #endif
119 static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
120 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
123 #define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
125 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
127 #define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
128 static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
129 static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
130 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
132 struct uart_8250_port {
133 struct uart_port port;
134 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */
135 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */
136 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */
137 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */
138 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */
139 unsigned char acr;
140 unsigned char ier;
141 unsigned char lcr;
142 unsigned char mcr;
143 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */
144 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */
145 unsigned char cur_iotype; /* Running I/O type */
148 * Some bits in registers are cleared on a read, so they must
149 * be saved whenever the register is read but the bits will not
150 * be immediately processed.
152 #define LSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS
153 unsigned char lsr_saved_flags;
154 #define MSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA
155 unsigned char msr_saved_flags;
158 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
160 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
161 unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
164 struct irq_info {
165 struct hlist_node node;
166 int irq;
167 spinlock_t lock; /* Protects list not the hash */
168 struct list_head *head;
171 #define NR_IRQ_HASH 32 /* Can be adjusted later */
172 static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH];
173 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex); /* Used to walk the hash */
176 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
178 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
179 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
180 .name = "unknown",
181 .fifo_size = 1,
182 .tx_loadsz = 1,
184 [PORT_8250] = {
185 .name = "8250",
186 .fifo_size = 1,
187 .tx_loadsz = 1,
189 [PORT_16450] = {
190 .name = "16450",
191 .fifo_size = 1,
192 .tx_loadsz = 1,
194 [PORT_16550] = {
195 .name = "16550",
196 .fifo_size = 1,
197 .tx_loadsz = 1,
199 [PORT_16550A] = {
200 .name = "16550A",
201 .fifo_size = 16,
202 .tx_loadsz = 16,
203 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
204 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
206 [PORT_CIRRUS] = {
207 .name = "Cirrus",
208 .fifo_size = 1,
209 .tx_loadsz = 1,
211 [PORT_16650] = {
212 .name = "ST16650",
213 .fifo_size = 1,
214 .tx_loadsz = 1,
215 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
217 [PORT_16650V2] = {
218 .name = "ST16650V2",
219 .fifo_size = 32,
220 .tx_loadsz = 16,
221 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
222 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
223 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
225 [PORT_16750] = {
226 .name = "TI16750",
227 .fifo_size = 64,
228 .tx_loadsz = 64,
229 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
230 UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
231 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
233 [PORT_STARTECH] = {
234 .name = "Startech",
235 .fifo_size = 1,
236 .tx_loadsz = 1,
238 [PORT_16C950] = {
239 .name = "16C950/954",
240 .fifo_size = 128,
241 .tx_loadsz = 128,
242 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
243 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
245 [PORT_16654] = {
246 .name = "ST16654",
247 .fifo_size = 64,
248 .tx_loadsz = 32,
249 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
250 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
251 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
253 [PORT_16850] = {
254 .name = "XR16850",
255 .fifo_size = 128,
256 .tx_loadsz = 128,
257 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
258 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
260 [PORT_RSA] = {
261 .name = "RSA",
262 .fifo_size = 2048,
263 .tx_loadsz = 2048,
264 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
265 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
267 [PORT_NS16550A] = {
268 .name = "NS16550A",
269 .fifo_size = 16,
270 .tx_loadsz = 16,
271 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
272 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
274 [PORT_XSCALE] = {
275 .name = "XScale",
276 .fifo_size = 32,
277 .tx_loadsz = 32,
278 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
279 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE,
281 [PORT_RM9000] = {
282 .name = "RM9000",
283 .fifo_size = 16,
284 .tx_loadsz = 16,
285 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
286 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
288 [PORT_OCTEON] = {
289 .name = "OCTEON",
290 .fifo_size = 64,
291 .tx_loadsz = 64,
292 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
293 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
295 [PORT_AR7] = {
296 .name = "AR7",
297 .fifo_size = 16,
298 .tx_loadsz = 16,
299 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
300 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
304 #if defined (CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
306 /* Au1x00 UART hardware has a weird register layout */
307 static const u8 au_io_in_map[] = {
308 [UART_RX] = 0,
309 [UART_IER] = 2,
310 [UART_IIR] = 3,
311 [UART_LCR] = 5,
312 [UART_MCR] = 6,
313 [UART_LSR] = 7,
314 [UART_MSR] = 8,
317 static const u8 au_io_out_map[] = {
318 [UART_TX] = 1,
319 [UART_IER] = 2,
320 [UART_FCR] = 4,
321 [UART_LCR] = 5,
322 [UART_MCR] = 6,
325 /* sane hardware needs no mapping */
326 static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
328 if (p->iotype != UPIO_AU)
329 return offset;
330 return au_io_in_map[offset];
333 static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
335 if (p->iotype != UPIO_AU)
336 return offset;
337 return au_io_out_map[offset];
340 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
342 static const u8
343 regmap_in[8] = {
344 [UART_RX] = 0x00,
345 [UART_IER] = 0x0c,
346 [UART_IIR] = 0x14,
347 [UART_LCR] = 0x1c,
348 [UART_MCR] = 0x20,
349 [UART_LSR] = 0x24,
350 [UART_MSR] = 0x28,
351 [UART_SCR] = 0x2c
353 regmap_out[8] = {
354 [UART_TX] = 0x04,
355 [UART_IER] = 0x0c,
356 [UART_FCR] = 0x18,
357 [UART_LCR] = 0x1c,
358 [UART_MCR] = 0x20,
359 [UART_LSR] = 0x24,
360 [UART_MSR] = 0x28,
361 [UART_SCR] = 0x2c
364 static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
366 if (p->iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
367 return offset;
368 return regmap_in[offset];
371 static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
373 if (p->iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
374 return offset;
375 return regmap_out[offset];
378 #else
380 /* sane hardware needs no mapping */
381 #define map_8250_in_reg(up, offset) (offset)
382 #define map_8250_out_reg(up, offset) (offset)
384 #endif
386 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
388 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
389 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
390 return inb(p->iobase + 1);
393 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
395 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
396 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
397 outb(value, p->iobase + 1);
400 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
402 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
403 return readb(p->membase + offset);
406 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
408 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
409 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
412 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
414 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
415 writel(value, p->membase + offset);
418 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
420 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
421 return readl(p->membase + offset);
424 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
425 static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
427 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
428 return __raw_readl(p->membase + offset);
431 static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
433 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
434 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + offset);
436 #endif
438 static unsigned int tsi_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
440 unsigned int tmp;
441 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
442 if (offset == UART_IIR) {
443 tmp = readl(p->membase + (UART_IIR & ~3));
444 return (tmp >> 16) & 0xff; /* UART_IIR % 4 == 2 */
445 } else
446 return readb(p->membase + offset);
449 static void tsi_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
451 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
452 if (!((offset == UART_IER) && (value & UART_IER_UUE)))
453 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
456 static void dwapb_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
458 int save_offset = offset;
459 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
460 /* Save the LCR value so it can be re-written when a
461 * Busy Detect interrupt occurs. */
462 if (save_offset == UART_LCR) {
463 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)p;
464 up->lcr = value;
466 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
467 /* Read the IER to ensure any interrupt is cleared before
468 * returning from ISR. */
469 if (save_offset == UART_TX || save_offset == UART_IER)
470 value = p->serial_in(p, UART_IER);
473 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
475 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
476 return inb(p->iobase + offset);
479 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
481 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
482 outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
485 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
487 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)p;
488 switch (p->iotype) {
489 case UPIO_HUB6:
490 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
491 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
492 break;
494 case UPIO_MEM:
495 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
496 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
497 break;
499 case UPIO_RM9000:
500 case UPIO_MEM32:
501 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
502 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
503 break;
505 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
506 case UPIO_AU:
507 p->serial_in = au_serial_in;
508 p->serial_out = au_serial_out;
509 break;
510 #endif
511 case UPIO_TSI:
512 p->serial_in = tsi_serial_in;
513 p->serial_out = tsi_serial_out;
514 break;
516 case UPIO_DWAPB:
517 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
518 p->serial_out = dwapb_serial_out;
519 break;
521 default:
522 p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
523 p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
524 break;
526 /* Remember loaded iotype */
527 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
530 static void
531 serial_out_sync(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
533 struct uart_port *p = &up->port;
534 switch (p->iotype) {
535 case UPIO_MEM:
536 case UPIO_MEM32:
537 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
538 case UPIO_AU:
539 #endif
540 case UPIO_DWAPB:
541 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
542 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */
543 break;
544 default:
545 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
549 #define serial_in(up, offset) \
550 (up->port.serial_in(&(up)->port, (offset)))
551 #define serial_out(up, offset, value) \
552 (up->port.serial_out(&(up)->port, (offset), (value)))
554 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We
555 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly
556 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's
557 * in....
559 #define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset)
560 #define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value)
562 /* Uart divisor latch read */
563 static inline int _serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
565 return serial_inp(up, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
568 /* Uart divisor latch write */
569 static inline void _serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
571 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
572 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
575 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
576 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
577 static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
579 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
580 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
581 else
582 return _serial_dl_read(up);
585 static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
587 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
588 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
589 else
590 _serial_dl_write(up, value);
592 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
593 static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
595 return (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) ?
596 (((__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x10) << 8) |
597 (__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x08) & 0xff)) & 0xffff) :
598 _serial_dl_read(up);
601 static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
603 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) {
604 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x08);
605 __raw_writel(value >> 8, up->port.membase + 0x10);
606 } else {
607 _serial_dl_write(up, value);
610 #else
611 #define serial_dl_read(up) _serial_dl_read(up)
612 #define serial_dl_write(up, value) _serial_dl_write(up, value)
613 #endif
616 * For the 16C950
618 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
620 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
621 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
624 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
626 unsigned int value;
628 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
629 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
630 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
631 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
633 return value;
637 * FIFO support.
639 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
641 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
642 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
643 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
644 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
645 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0);
650 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
651 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
652 * reset LCR to write to IER.
654 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
656 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
657 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
658 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
659 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
660 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
662 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
663 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
664 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
665 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0);
666 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
671 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
673 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
674 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
676 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
678 unsigned char mode;
679 int result;
681 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
682 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
684 if (!result) {
685 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
686 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
687 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
690 if (result)
691 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
693 return result;
696 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
698 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
699 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
700 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
701 __enable_rsa(up);
702 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
704 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
705 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
710 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
711 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
712 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
713 * the spinlock before calling this function.
715 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
717 unsigned char mode;
718 int result;
720 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
721 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
722 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
724 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
725 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
727 if (!result) {
728 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
729 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
730 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
733 if (result)
734 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
735 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
738 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
741 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
742 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
744 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
746 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
747 unsigned short old_dl;
748 int count;
750 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR);
751 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
752 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR);
753 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
754 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
755 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
756 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
757 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
758 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
759 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
760 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
761 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
762 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count);
763 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
764 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
765 (count < 256); count++)
766 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
767 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
768 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
769 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
770 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
771 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
773 return count;
777 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
778 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
779 * preserve the device state across this.
781 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
783 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
784 unsigned int id;
786 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR);
787 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
789 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL);
790 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM);
792 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0);
793 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0);
795 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8;
797 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
798 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
799 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
801 return id;
805 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
806 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
807 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
808 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
809 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
810 * existence.)
812 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
814 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
816 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
819 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
821 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
824 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
826 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
827 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
828 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
832 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
834 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
836 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
837 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
838 * recommended for new designs).
840 up->acr = 0;
841 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
842 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
843 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
844 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
845 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
846 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
847 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
849 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
851 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
852 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
853 up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
856 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
857 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
858 * when DLL is 0.
860 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
861 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
862 return;
866 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
867 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
868 * value read back:
869 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
870 * 0x12 - XR16C2850.
871 * 0x14 - XR16C854.
873 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
874 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
876 id2 = id1 >> 8;
877 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
878 up->port.type = PORT_16850;
879 return;
883 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
885 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
886 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
887 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
888 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
889 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
891 if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
892 up->port.type = PORT_16654;
893 else
894 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
898 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
899 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
900 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
902 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
904 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
906 up->port.type = PORT_8250;
908 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
909 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
910 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
911 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
912 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
913 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
915 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
916 up->port.type = PORT_16450;
919 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
922 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
923 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
924 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf
926 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
927 return 1;
929 return 0;
933 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
934 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
935 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
936 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
938 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
940 unsigned char status1, status2;
941 unsigned int iersave;
943 up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
944 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
947 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
948 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
950 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
951 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
952 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
953 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
954 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
955 up->port.type = PORT_16650;
956 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
957 } else {
958 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
960 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
961 return;
965 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
966 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
968 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
969 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
970 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
971 autoconfig_has_efr(up);
972 return;
976 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
977 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
978 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
979 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
980 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
982 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
983 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
984 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
985 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
987 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
988 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
989 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
990 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
991 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
992 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
993 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1);
995 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
996 unsigned short quot;
998 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1000 quot = serial_dl_read(up);
1001 quot <<= 3;
1003 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
1004 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
1005 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
1006 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1);
1008 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
1010 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1012 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
1013 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
1014 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
1015 return;
1020 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
1021 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
1022 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
1023 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
1025 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1026 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1027 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1028 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1029 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
1030 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1031 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1032 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1033 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1035 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
1037 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
1038 up->port.type = PORT_16750;
1039 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1040 return;
1044 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
1045 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
1046 * internal UARTs.
1047 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
1048 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
1049 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
1051 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1052 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
1053 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
1055 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
1056 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
1058 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
1059 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
1061 * It's an Xscale.
1062 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
1064 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
1065 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
1066 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE;
1067 return;
1069 } else {
1071 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
1072 * Log it and continue.
1074 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
1076 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave);
1080 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1081 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1082 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
1083 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1084 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1086 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
1088 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
1089 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
1090 unsigned long flags;
1092 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
1093 return;
1095 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
1096 serial_index(&up->port), up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);
1099 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1100 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1102 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1104 up->capabilities = 0;
1105 up->bugs = 0;
1107 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
1109 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1110 * there's no point trying anything else.
1112 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1113 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
1114 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1115 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1116 * makes this assumption.
1118 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1119 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1121 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
1122 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1123 #ifdef __i386__
1124 outb(0xff, 0x080);
1125 #endif
1127 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1128 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1130 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1131 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
1132 #ifdef __i386__
1133 outb(0, 0x080);
1134 #endif
1135 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1136 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch);
1137 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
1139 * We failed; there's nothing here
1141 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1142 scratch2, scratch3);
1143 goto out;
1147 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1148 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
1151 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
1152 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1153 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1154 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1155 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
1156 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1157 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1159 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
1160 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
1161 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
1162 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1163 if (status1 != 0x90) {
1164 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1165 status1);
1166 goto out;
1171 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
1172 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
1173 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
1174 * determines what we test for next.
1176 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
1177 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1179 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1180 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1181 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1183 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1184 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
1186 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
1188 switch (scratch) {
1189 case 0:
1190 autoconfig_8250(up);
1191 break;
1192 case 1:
1193 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1194 break;
1195 case 2:
1196 up->port.type = PORT_16550;
1197 break;
1198 case 3:
1199 autoconfig_16550a(up);
1200 break;
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1205 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1207 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
1208 int i;
1210 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
1211 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase &&
1212 __enable_rsa(up)) {
1213 up->port.type = PORT_RSA;
1214 break;
1218 #endif
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
1221 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
1222 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
1223 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
1224 #endif
1226 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
1228 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) {
1229 printk(KERN_WARNING
1230 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1231 serial_index(&up->port), up->capabilities,
1232 uart_config[up->port.type].flags);
1235 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
1236 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1237 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;
1239 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1240 goto out;
1243 * Reset the UART.
1245 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1246 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
1247 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
1248 #endif
1249 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1250 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1251 serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1252 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1253 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1254 else
1255 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1257 out:
1258 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1259 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
1262 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1264 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
1265 unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
1266 unsigned int ICP = 0;
1267 unsigned long irqs;
1268 int irq;
1270 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1271 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
1272 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
1273 outb_p(0x80, ICP);
1274 (void) inb_p(ICP);
1277 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1278 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
1279 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
1280 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
1281 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1283 irqs = probe_irq_on();
1284 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0);
1285 udelay(10);
1286 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1287 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
1288 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
1289 } else {
1290 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
1291 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1293 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
1294 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1295 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1296 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1297 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1298 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
1299 udelay(20);
1300 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1302 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1303 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
1305 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
1306 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
1308 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1311 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1313 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
1314 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1315 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1319 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1321 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1323 __stop_tx(up);
1326 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1328 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1329 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1330 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1334 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up);
1336 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1338 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1340 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1341 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1342 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1344 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1345 unsigned char lsr;
1346 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1347 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1348 if ((up->port.type == PORT_RM9000) ?
1349 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) :
1350 (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT))
1351 transmit_chars(up);
1356 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1358 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
1359 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1360 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1364 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1366 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1368 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
1369 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1370 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1373 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1375 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1377 /* no MSR capabilities */
1378 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1379 return;
1381 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1382 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1385 static void
1386 receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int *status)
1388 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.state->port.tty;
1389 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
1390 int max_count = 256;
1391 char flag;
1393 do {
1394 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1395 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1396 else
1398 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1399 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1400 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1401 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1402 * just force the read character to be 0
1404 ch = 0;
1406 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1407 up->port.icount.rx++;
1409 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
1410 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
1412 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
1414 * For statistics only
1416 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1417 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1418 up->port.icount.brk++;
1420 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1421 * here because otherwise the break
1422 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1423 * or read_status_mask.
1425 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
1426 goto ignore_char;
1427 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1428 up->port.icount.parity++;
1429 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1430 up->port.icount.frame++;
1431 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1432 up->port.icount.overrun++;
1435 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1437 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask;
1439 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1440 DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1441 flag = TTY_BREAK;
1442 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1443 flag = TTY_PARITY;
1444 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1445 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1447 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
1448 goto ignore_char;
1450 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1452 ignore_char:
1453 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1454 } while ((lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) && (max_count-- > 0));
1455 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1456 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1457 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1458 *status = lsr;
1461 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1463 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
1464 int count;
1466 if (up->port.x_char) {
1467 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
1468 up->port.icount.tx++;
1469 up->port.x_char = 0;
1470 return;
1472 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
1473 serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port);
1474 return;
1476 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1477 __stop_tx(up);
1478 return;
1481 count = up->tx_loadsz;
1482 do {
1483 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1484 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1485 up->port.icount.tx++;
1486 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1487 break;
1488 } while (--count > 0);
1490 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1491 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
1493 DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1495 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1496 __stop_tx(up);
1499 static unsigned int check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1501 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1503 status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
1504 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
1505 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
1506 up->port.state != NULL) {
1507 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1508 up->port.icount.rng++;
1509 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1510 up->port.icount.dsr++;
1511 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1512 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1513 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1514 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1516 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1519 return status;
1523 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1525 static void serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1527 unsigned int status;
1528 unsigned long flags;
1530 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1532 status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1534 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1536 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI))
1537 receive_chars(up, &status);
1538 check_modem_status(up);
1539 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
1540 transmit_chars(up);
1542 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1546 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
1548 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
1549 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
1550 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.)
1552 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
1553 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
1554 * line has been de-asserted.
1556 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1557 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1559 static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1561 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1562 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
1563 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;
1565 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);
1567 spin_lock(&i->lock);
1569 l = i->head;
1570 do {
1571 struct uart_8250_port *up;
1572 unsigned int iir;
1574 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);
1576 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1577 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1578 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1580 handled = 1;
1582 end = NULL;
1583 } else if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_DWAPB &&
1584 (iir & UART_IIR_BUSY) == UART_IIR_BUSY) {
1585 /* The DesignWare APB UART has an Busy Detect (0x07)
1586 * interrupt meaning an LCR write attempt occured while the
1587 * UART was busy. The interrupt must be cleared by reading
1588 * the UART status register (USR) and the LCR re-written. */
1589 unsigned int status;
1590 status = *(volatile u32 *)up->port.private_data;
1591 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1593 handled = 1;
1595 end = NULL;
1596 } else if (end == NULL)
1597 end = l;
1599 l = l->next;
1601 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
1602 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */
1603 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
1604 "irq%d\n", irq);
1605 break;
1607 } while (l != end);
1609 spin_unlock(&i->lock);
1611 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
1613 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1617 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
1618 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
1619 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
1620 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
1621 * no more IRQs will be seen.
1623 static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
1625 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1627 if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
1628 if (i->head == &up->list)
1629 i->head = i->head->next;
1630 list_del(&up->list);
1631 } else {
1632 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
1633 i->head = NULL;
1635 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1636 /* List empty so throw away the hash node */
1637 if (i->head == NULL) {
1638 hlist_del(&i->node);
1639 kfree(i);
1643 static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1645 struct hlist_head *h;
1646 struct hlist_node *n;
1647 struct irq_info *i;
1648 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;
1650 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1652 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1654 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1655 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1656 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1657 break;
1660 if (n == NULL) {
1661 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1662 if (i == NULL) {
1663 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1664 return -ENOMEM;
1666 spin_lock_init(&i->lock);
1667 i->irq = up->port.irq;
1668 hlist_add_head(&i->node, h);
1670 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1672 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1674 if (i->head) {
1675 list_add(&up->list, i->head);
1676 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1678 ret = 0;
1679 } else {
1680 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
1681 i->head = &up->list;
1682 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1683 irq_flags |= up->port.irqflags;
1684 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
1685 irq_flags, "serial", i);
1686 if (ret < 0)
1687 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1690 return ret;
1693 static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1695 struct irq_info *i;
1696 struct hlist_node *n;
1697 struct hlist_head *h;
1699 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1701 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1703 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1704 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1705 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1706 break;
1709 BUG_ON(n == NULL);
1710 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);
1712 if (list_empty(i->head))
1713 free_irq(up->port.irq, i);
1715 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1716 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1719 /* Base timer interval for polling */
1720 static inline int poll_timeout(int timeout)
1722 return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1726 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
1727 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
1728 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense
1729 * of much CPU overhead).
1731 static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1733 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1734 unsigned int iir;
1736 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1737 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1738 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1739 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
1742 static void serial8250_backup_timeout(unsigned long data)
1744 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1745 unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr;
1746 unsigned long flags;
1749 * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt
1750 * based handler.
1752 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
1753 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1754 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1757 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1760 * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the
1761 * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for
1762 * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP
1763 * ia64 and parisc boxes.
1765 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1766 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1767 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1768 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1769 if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) &&
1770 (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.state->xmit) || up->port.x_char) &&
1771 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
1772 iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT);
1773 iir |= UART_IIR_THRI;
1776 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1777 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1779 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1780 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1782 /* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */
1783 mod_timer(&up->timer,
1784 jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
1787 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1789 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1790 unsigned long flags;
1791 unsigned int lsr;
1793 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1794 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1795 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1796 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1798 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1801 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1803 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1804 unsigned int status;
1805 unsigned int ret;
1807 status = check_modem_status(up);
1809 ret = 0;
1810 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1811 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1812 if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1813 ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1814 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1815 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1816 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1817 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1818 return ret;
1821 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1823 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1824 unsigned char mcr = 0;
1826 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1827 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1828 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1829 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1830 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1831 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1832 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1833 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1834 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1835 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1837 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1839 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
1842 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1844 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1845 unsigned long flags;
1847 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1848 if (break_state == -1)
1849 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1850 else
1851 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
1852 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1853 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1857 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
1859 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
1861 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
1863 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
1864 do {
1865 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1867 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1869 if (--tmout == 0)
1870 break;
1871 udelay(1);
1872 } while ((status & bits) != bits);
1874 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
1875 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
1876 unsigned int tmout;
1877 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
1878 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1879 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1880 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
1881 break;
1882 udelay(1);
1883 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1888 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1890 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
1891 * in an interrupt or debug context.
1894 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
1896 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1897 unsigned char lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1899 while (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1900 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1902 return serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1906 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
1907 unsigned char c)
1909 unsigned int ier;
1910 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1913 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
1915 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1916 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1917 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1918 else
1919 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1921 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1923 * Send the character out.
1924 * If a LF, also do CR...
1926 serial_out(up, UART_TX, c);
1927 if (c == 10) {
1928 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1929 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
1933 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1934 * and restore the IER
1936 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1937 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1940 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1942 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1944 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1945 unsigned long flags;
1946 unsigned char lsr, iir;
1947 int retval;
1949 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1950 up->mcr = 0;
1952 if (up->port.iotype != up->cur_iotype)
1953 set_io_from_upio(port);
1955 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1956 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
1957 up->acr = 0;
1958 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1959 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1960 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1961 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1962 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
1963 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1964 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1965 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1968 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1970 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
1971 * higher speed clock.
1973 enable_rsa(up);
1974 #endif
1977 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
1978 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
1980 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1983 * Clear the interrupt registers.
1985 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1986 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1987 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1988 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1991 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
1992 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
1993 * here.
1995 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
1996 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
1997 printk(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n",
1998 serial_index(&up->port));
1999 return -ENODEV;
2003 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
2005 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) {
2006 unsigned char fctr;
2008 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf);
2010 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
2011 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
2012 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2013 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
2014 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2016 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
2019 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
2020 unsigned char iir1;
2022 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
2023 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
2024 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert
2025 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
2026 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to
2027 * allow register changes to become visible.
2029 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2030 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2031 disable_irq_nosync(up->port.irq);
2033 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2034 serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2035 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
2036 iir1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2037 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2038 serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2039 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
2040 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2041 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2043 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2044 enable_irq(up->port.irq);
2045 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2048 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, setup a timer to
2049 * kick the UART on a regular basis.
2051 if (!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
2052 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
2053 pr_debug("ttyS%d - using backup timer\n",
2054 serial_index(port));
2059 * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time
2060 * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved.
2062 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) {
2063 up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout;
2064 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2065 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies +
2066 poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
2070 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
2071 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original
2072 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
2074 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
2075 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2076 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
2077 } else {
2078 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
2079 if (retval)
2080 return retval;
2084 * Now, initialize the UART
2086 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
2088 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2089 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2090 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2091 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2092 } else
2094 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2096 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2097 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
2099 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2101 /* Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2102 Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a
2103 16550 emulation, to be used for Serial Over Lan.
2104 Those chips take a longer time than a normal
2105 serial device to signalize that a transmission
2106 data was queued. Due to that, the above test generally
2107 fails. One solution would be to delay the reading of
2108 iir. However, this is not reliable, since the timeout
2109 is variable. So, let's just don't test if we receive
2110 TX irq. This way, we'll never enable UART_BUG_TXEN.
2112 if (skip_txen_test || up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST)
2113 goto dont_test_tx_en;
2116 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
2117 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
2119 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2120 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
2121 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2122 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
2124 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
2125 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
2126 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
2127 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
2128 serial_index(port));
2130 } else {
2131 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
2134 dont_test_tx_en:
2135 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2138 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2139 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2140 * routines or the previous session.
2142 serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
2143 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
2144 serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
2145 serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
2146 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
2147 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
2150 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts
2151 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
2152 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
2154 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
2155 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
2157 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2158 unsigned int icp;
2160 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2162 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
2163 outb_p(0x80, icp);
2164 (void) inb_p(icp);
2167 return 0;
2170 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2172 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2173 unsigned long flags;
2176 * Disable interrupts from this port
2178 up->ier = 0;
2179 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
2181 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2182 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2183 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
2184 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2185 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2186 } else
2187 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
2189 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2193 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2195 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
2196 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2198 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2200 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2202 disable_rsa(up);
2203 #endif
2206 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2207 * the IRQ chain.
2209 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);
2211 del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
2212 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2213 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2214 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
2217 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
2219 unsigned int quot;
2222 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2223 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2225 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2226 baud == (port->uartclk/4))
2227 quot = 0x8001;
2228 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2229 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
2230 quot = 0x8002;
2231 else
2232 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2234 return quot;
2237 static void
2238 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2239 struct ktermios *old)
2241 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2242 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
2243 unsigned long flags;
2244 unsigned int baud, quot;
2246 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2247 case CS5:
2248 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
2249 break;
2250 case CS6:
2251 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
2252 break;
2253 case CS7:
2254 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
2255 break;
2256 default:
2257 case CS8:
2258 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
2259 break;
2262 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2263 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
2264 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
2265 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
2266 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
2267 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
2268 #ifdef CMSPAR
2269 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2270 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
2271 #endif
2274 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2276 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
2277 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
2278 port->uartclk / 16);
2279 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
2282 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
2284 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
2285 quot++;
2287 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) {
2288 if (baud < 2400)
2289 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
2290 else
2291 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
2295 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2296 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2297 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where
2298 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
2299 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
2300 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
2302 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) {
2303 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
2304 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2305 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
2309 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
2310 * interrupts disabled.
2312 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2315 * Update the per-port timeout.
2317 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2319 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
2320 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2321 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
2322 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
2323 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2326 * Characteres to ignore
2328 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
2329 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2330 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
2331 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2332 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2334 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2335 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2337 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2338 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
2342 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2344 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
2345 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
2348 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2350 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
2351 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
2352 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
2353 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
2354 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2355 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE;
2357 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
2359 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
2360 unsigned char efr = 0;
2362 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
2363 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2364 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2366 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2367 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
2369 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
2370 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr);
2373 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2374 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2375 if (cpu_is_omap1510() && is_omap_port(up)) {
2376 if (baud == 115200) {
2377 quot = 1;
2378 serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
2379 } else
2380 serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
2382 #endif
2384 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
2385 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */
2386 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
2387 } else {
2388 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */
2391 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
2394 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2395 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2397 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750)
2398 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);
2400 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */
2401 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */
2402 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
2403 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
2404 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2405 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
2407 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */
2409 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2411 /* Don't rewrite B0 */
2412 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
2413 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
2416 static void
2417 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2418 unsigned int oldstate)
2420 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2422 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
2424 if (p->pm)
2425 p->pm(port, state, oldstate);
2428 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
2430 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
2431 return 0x100000;
2432 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2433 if (is_omap_port(pt))
2434 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
2435 #endif
2436 return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
2440 * Resource handling.
2442 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2444 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2445 int ret = 0;
2447 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2448 case UPIO_AU:
2449 case UPIO_TSI:
2450 case UPIO_MEM32:
2451 case UPIO_MEM:
2452 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2453 if (!up->port.mapbase)
2454 break;
2456 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) {
2457 ret = -EBUSY;
2458 break;
2461 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2462 up->port.membase = ioremap_nocache(up->port.mapbase,
2463 size);
2464 if (!up->port.membase) {
2465 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
2466 ret = -ENOMEM;
2469 break;
2471 case UPIO_HUB6:
2472 case UPIO_PORT:
2473 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial"))
2474 ret = -EBUSY;
2475 break;
2477 return ret;
2480 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2482 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2484 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2485 case UPIO_AU:
2486 case UPIO_TSI:
2487 case UPIO_MEM32:
2488 case UPIO_MEM:
2489 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2490 if (!up->port.mapbase)
2491 break;
2493 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2494 iounmap(up->port.membase);
2495 up->port.membase = NULL;
2498 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
2499 break;
2501 case UPIO_HUB6:
2502 case UPIO_PORT:
2503 release_region(up->port.iobase, size);
2504 break;
2508 static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2510 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2511 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2512 int ret = -EINVAL;
2514 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2515 case UPIO_HUB6:
2516 case UPIO_PORT:
2517 start += up->port.iobase;
2518 if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
2519 ret = 0;
2520 else
2521 ret = -EBUSY;
2522 break;
2525 return ret;
2528 static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2530 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2531 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2533 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2534 case UPIO_HUB6:
2535 case UPIO_PORT:
2536 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size);
2537 break;
2541 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2543 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2545 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2546 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
2547 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2550 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2552 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2553 int ret = 0;
2555 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2556 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
2557 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2558 if (ret < 0)
2559 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2562 return ret;
2565 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2567 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2568 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
2569 int ret;
2572 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
2573 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
2575 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2576 if (ret < 0)
2577 return;
2579 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2580 if (ret < 0)
2581 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;
2583 if (up->port.iotype != up->cur_iotype)
2584 set_io_from_upio(port);
2586 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
2587 autoconfig(up, probeflags);
2588 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
2589 autoconfig_irq(up);
2591 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
2592 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2593 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
2594 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2597 static int
2598 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2600 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
2601 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2602 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
2603 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2604 return -EINVAL;
2605 return 0;
2608 static const char *
2609 serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2611 int type = port->type;
2613 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2614 type = 0;
2615 return uart_config[type].name;
2618 static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
2619 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
2620 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
2621 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
2622 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
2623 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
2624 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
2625 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
2626 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
2627 .startup = serial8250_startup,
2628 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
2629 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
2630 .pm = serial8250_pm,
2631 .type = serial8250_type,
2632 .release_port = serial8250_release_port,
2633 .request_port = serial8250_request_port,
2634 .config_port = serial8250_config_port,
2635 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
2636 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2637 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
2638 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
2639 #endif
2642 static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];
2644 static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
2646 struct uart_8250_port *up;
2647 static int first = 1;
2648 int i;
2650 if (!first)
2651 return;
2652 first = 0;
2654 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2655 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2657 up->port.line = i;
2658 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock);
2660 init_timer(&up->timer);
2661 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2664 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
2666 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2667 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2669 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2672 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
2673 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts;
2674 i++, up++) {
2675 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port;
2676 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
2677 up->port.irqflags = old_serial_port[i].irqflags;
2678 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
2679 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags;
2680 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
2681 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
2682 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
2683 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
2684 set_io_from_upio(&up->port);
2685 if (share_irqs)
2686 up->port.irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
2690 static void __init
2691 serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
2693 int i;
2695 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2696 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2697 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF;
2700 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2702 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2703 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2705 up->port.dev = dev;
2706 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
2710 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
2712 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2714 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2716 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2717 serial_out(up, UART_TX, ch);
2721 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
2722 * any possible real use of the port...
2724 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
2726 static void
2727 serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2729 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
2730 unsigned long flags;
2731 unsigned int ier;
2732 int locked = 1;
2734 touch_nmi_watchdog();
2736 local_irq_save(flags);
2737 if (up->port.sysrq) {
2738 /* serial8250_handle_port() already took the lock */
2739 locked = 0;
2740 } else if (oops_in_progress) {
2741 locked = spin_trylock(&up->port.lock);
2742 } else
2743 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
2746 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
2748 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
2750 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2751 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2752 else
2753 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2755 uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
2758 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2759 * and restore the IER
2761 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2762 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
2765 * The receive handling will happen properly because the
2766 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
2767 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must
2768 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
2769 * while processing with interrupts off.
2771 if (up->msr_saved_flags)
2772 check_modem_status(up);
2774 if (locked)
2775 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
2776 local_irq_restore(flags);
2779 static int __init serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2781 struct uart_port *port;
2782 int baud = 9600;
2783 int bits = 8;
2784 int parity = 'n';
2785 int flow = 'n';
2788 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2789 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2790 * console support.
2792 if (co->index >= nr_uarts)
2793 co->index = 0;
2794 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
2795 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
2796 return -ENODEV;
2798 if (options)
2799 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2801 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2804 static int serial8250_console_early_setup(void)
2806 return serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon();
2809 static struct console serial8250_console = {
2810 .name = "ttyS",
2811 .write = serial8250_console_write,
2812 .device = uart_console_device,
2813 .setup = serial8250_console_setup,
2814 .early_setup = serial8250_console_early_setup,
2815 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2816 .index = -1,
2817 .data = &serial8250_reg,
2820 static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
2822 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
2823 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
2825 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2826 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2827 return 0;
2829 console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);
2831 int serial8250_find_port(struct uart_port *p)
2833 int line;
2834 struct uart_port *port;
2836 for (line = 0; line < nr_uarts; line++) {
2837 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
2838 if (uart_match_port(p, port))
2839 return line;
2841 return -ENODEV;
2844 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console
2845 #else
2846 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL
2847 #endif
2849 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
2850 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2851 .driver_name = "serial",
2852 .dev_name = "ttyS",
2853 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
2854 .minor = 64,
2855 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
2859 * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports
2861 * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation. Use
2862 * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour.
2864 int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
2866 struct uart_port *p;
2868 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
2869 return -ENODEV;
2871 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2872 p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port;
2873 p->iobase = port->iobase;
2874 p->membase = port->membase;
2875 p->irq = port->irq;
2876 p->irqflags = port->irqflags;
2877 p->uartclk = port->uartclk;
2878 p->fifosize = port->fifosize;
2879 p->regshift = port->regshift;
2880 p->iotype = port->iotype;
2881 p->flags = port->flags;
2882 p->mapbase = port->mapbase;
2883 p->private_data = port->private_data;
2884 p->type = port->type;
2885 p->line = port->line;
2887 set_io_from_upio(p);
2888 if (port->serial_in)
2889 p->serial_in = port->serial_in;
2890 if (port->serial_out)
2891 p->serial_out = port->serial_out;
2893 return 0;
2897 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
2898 * @line: serial line number
2900 * Suspend one serial port.
2902 void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
2904 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2908 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
2909 * @line: serial line number
2911 * Resume one serial port.
2913 void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
2915 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line];
2917 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
2918 unsigned char tmp;
2920 /* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */
2921 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
2923 tmp = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
2924 tmp &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
2925 tmp |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
2926 serial_outp(up, 0x04, tmp);
2928 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
2930 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2934 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
2935 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
2936 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
2938 static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
2940 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->dev.platform_data;
2941 struct uart_port port;
2942 int ret, i;
2944 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port));
2946 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
2947 port.iobase = p->iobase;
2948 port.membase = p->membase;
2949 port.irq = p->irq;
2950 port.irqflags = p->irqflags;
2951 port.uartclk = p->uartclk;
2952 port.regshift = p->regshift;
2953 port.iotype = p->iotype;
2954 port.flags = p->flags;
2955 port.mapbase = p->mapbase;
2956 port.hub6 = p->hub6;
2957 port.private_data = p->private_data;
2958 port.type = p->type;
2959 port.serial_in = p->serial_in;
2960 port.serial_out = p->serial_out;
2961 port.dev = &dev->dev;
2962 if (share_irqs)
2963 port.irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
2964 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
2965 if (ret < 0) {
2966 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
2967 "(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
2968 p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase,
2969 p->irq, ret);
2972 return 0;
2976 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
2978 static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
2980 int i;
2982 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2983 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2985 if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
2986 serial8250_unregister_port(i);
2988 return 0;
2991 static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
2993 int i;
2995 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2996 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2998 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
2999 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
3002 return 0;
3005 static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
3007 int i;
3009 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
3010 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3012 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
3013 serial8250_resume_port(i);
3016 return 0;
3019 static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
3020 .probe = serial8250_probe,
3021 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove),
3022 .suspend = serial8250_suspend,
3023 .resume = serial8250_resume,
3024 .driver = {
3025 .name = "serial8250",
3026 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3031 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
3032 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
3034 static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
3037 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
3038 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
3039 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
3041 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex);
3043 static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
3045 int i;
3048 * First, find a port entry which matches.
3050 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3051 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
3052 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3055 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
3056 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously
3057 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
3059 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3060 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
3061 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
3062 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3065 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which
3066 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
3068 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3069 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
3070 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3072 return NULL;
3076 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port
3077 * @port: serial port template
3079 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
3080 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
3081 * first.
3083 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
3084 * If this fails an error is returned.
3086 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
3088 int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port)
3090 struct uart_8250_port *uart;
3091 int ret = -ENOSPC;
3093 if (port->uartclk == 0)
3094 return -EINVAL;
3096 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3098 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port);
3099 if (uart) {
3100 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3102 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase;
3103 uart->port.membase = port->membase;
3104 uart->port.irq = port->irq;
3105 uart->port.irqflags = port->irqflags;
3106 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk;
3107 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize;
3108 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift;
3109 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype;
3110 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3111 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase;
3112 uart->port.private_data = port->private_data;
3113 if (port->dev)
3114 uart->port.dev = port->dev;
3116 if (port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) {
3117 uart->port.type = port->type;
3118 uart->port.fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size;
3119 uart->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
3120 uart->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
3123 set_io_from_upio(&uart->port);
3124 /* Possibly override default I/O functions. */
3125 if (port->serial_in)
3126 uart->port.serial_in = port->serial_in;
3127 if (port->serial_out)
3128 uart->port.serial_out = port->serial_out;
3130 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3131 if (ret == 0)
3132 ret = uart->port.line;
3134 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3136 return ret;
3138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port);
3141 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
3142 * @line: serial line number
3144 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
3145 * context. We hand the port back to the our control.
3147 void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
3149 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];
3151 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3152 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3153 if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
3154 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3155 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
3156 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
3157 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3158 } else {
3159 uart->port.dev = NULL;
3161 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);
3165 static int __init serial8250_init(void)
3167 int ret;
3169 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
3170 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
3172 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver, "
3173 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts,
3174 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");
3176 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3177 ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3178 #else
3179 serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR;
3180 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3181 #endif
3182 if (ret)
3183 goto out;
3185 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250",
3186 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY);
3187 if (!serial8250_isa_devs) {
3188 ret = -ENOMEM;
3189 goto unreg_uart_drv;
3192 ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs);
3193 if (ret)
3194 goto put_dev;
3196 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);
3198 ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3199 if (ret == 0)
3200 goto out;
3202 platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs);
3203 put_dev:
3204 platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs);
3205 unreg_uart_drv:
3206 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3207 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3208 #else
3209 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3210 #endif
3211 out:
3212 return ret;
3215 static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
3217 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;
3220 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
3221 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
3222 * in use.)
3224 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;
3226 platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3227 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);
3229 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3230 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3231 #else
3232 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3233 #endif
3236 module_init(serial8250_init);
3237 module_exit(serial8250_exit);
3239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
3240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);
3242 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3243 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver");
3245 module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
3246 MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
3247 " (unsafe)");
3249 module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644);
3250 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")");
3252 module_param(skip_txen_test, uint, 0644);
3253 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_txen_test, "Skip checking for the TXEN bug at init time");
3255 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
3256 module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
3257 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
3258 #endif
3259 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);