2 ;;; Generate chord names for the parser.
6 (define-public (construct-chord root duration modifications)
8 " Build a chord on root using modifiers in MODIFICATIONS. NoteEvent
9 have duration DURATION..
11 Notes: natural 11 is left from chord if not explicitly specified.
13 Entry point for the parser.
18 (flat-mods (flatten-list modifications))
19 (base-chord (stack-thirds (ly:make-pitch 0 4 0) the-canonical-chord))
28 (define (interpret-inversion chord mods)
29 "Read /FOO part. Side effect: INVERSION is set."
31 (if (and (> (length mods) 1) (eq? (car mods) 'chord-slash))
33 (set! inversion (cadr mods))
34 (set! mods (cddr mods))))
36 (interpret-bass chord mods))
38 (define (interpret-bass chord mods)
39 "Read /+FOO part. Side effect: BASS is set."
41 (if (and (> (length mods) 1) (eq? (car mods) 'chord-bass))
43 (set! bass (cadr mods))
44 (set! mods (cddr mods))))
47 (scm-error 'chord-format "construct-chord" "Spurious garbage following chord: ~A" mods #f)
53 (define (interpret-removals chord mods)
54 (define (inner-interpret chord mods)
55 (if (and (pair? mods) (ly:pitch? (car mods)))
57 (remove-step (+ 1 (ly:pitch-steps (car mods))) chord)
59 (interpret-inversion chord mods))
62 (if (and (pair? mods) (eq? (car mods) 'chord-caret))
63 (inner-interpret chord (cdr mods))
64 (interpret-inversion chord mods))
68 (define (interpret-additions chord mods)
69 "Interpret additions. TODO: should restrict modifier use?"
73 ((ly:pitch? (car mods))
74 (if (= (pitch-step (car mods)) 11)
75 (set! explicit-11 #t))
77 (cons (car mods) (remove-step (pitch-step (car mods)) chord))
79 ((procedure? (car mods))
83 (else (interpret-removals chord mods))
86 (define (pitch-octavated-strictly-below p root)
87 "return P, but octavated, so it is below ROOT"
90 (ly:pitch-octave root)
91 (if (> (ly:pitch-notename root)
92 (ly:pitch-notename p))
95 (ly:pitch-alteration p)))
97 (define (process-inversion complete-chord)
98 "Take out inversion from COMPLETE-CHORD, and put it at the bottom.
99 Return (INVERSION . REST-OF-CHORD).
101 Side effect: put original pitch in INVERSION.
102 If INVERSION is not in COMPLETE-CHORD, it will be set as a BASS, overriding
108 (root (car complete-chord))
110 (and (= (ly:pitch-notename y)
111 (ly:pitch-notename inversion))
112 (= (ly:pitch-alteration y)
113 (ly:pitch-alteration inversion))
116 (rest-of-chord (remove inv? complete-chord))
117 (inversion-candidates (filter inv? complete-chord))
118 (down-inversion (pitch-octavated-strictly-below inversion root))
121 (if (pair? inversion-candidates)
122 (set! inversion (car inversion-candidates))
124 (set! bass inversion)
128 (cons down-inversion rest-of-chord)
133 ;; root is always one octave too low.
135 ; something weird happens when this is removed,
136 ; every other chord is octavated. --hwn... hmmm.
137 (set! root (ly:pitch-transpose root (ly:make-pitch 1 0 0)))
139 ;; skip the leading : , we need some of the stuff following it.
140 (if (pair? flat-mods)
141 (if (eq? (car flat-mods) 'chord-colon)
142 (set! flat-mods (cdr flat-mods))
143 (set! start-additions #f)
147 (if (and (pair? flat-mods) (procedure? (car flat-mods)))
149 (set! lead-mod (car flat-mods))
150 (set! flat-mods (cdr flat-mods))
155 ;; extract first number if present, and build pitch list.
156 (if (and (pair? flat-mods)
157 (ly:pitch? (car flat-mods))
158 (not (eq? lead-mod sus-modifier))
162 (if (= (pitch-step (car flat-mods)) 11)
163 (set! explicit-11 #t))
165 (stack-thirds (car flat-mods) the-canonical-chord))
166 (set! flat-mods (cdr flat-mods))
170 (if (procedure? lead-mod)
171 (set! base-chord (lead-mod base-chord)))
176 (interpret-additions base-chord flat-mods)
177 (interpret-removals base-chord flat-mods)
180 (set! complete-chord (map (lambda (x) (ly:pitch-transpose x root))
181 (sort complete-chord ly:pitch<?)))
183 ;; If natural 11 + natural 3 is present, but not given explicitly,
185 (if (and (not explicit-11)
186 (get-step 11 complete-chord)
187 (get-step 3 complete-chord)
188 (= 0 (ly:pitch-alteration (get-step 11 complete-chord)))
189 (= 0 (ly:pitch-alteration (get-step 3 complete-chord)))
192 (set! complete-chord (remove-step 11 complete-chord))
198 (set! complete-chord (process-inversion complete-chord)))
200 (set! bass (pitch-octavated-strictly-below bass root)))
204 (write-me "\n*******\n" flat-mods)
205 (write-me "root: " root)
206 (write-me "base chord: " base-chord)
207 (write-me "complete chord: " complete-chord)
208 (write-me "inversion: " inversion)
209 (write-me "bass: " bass)))
214 (make-chord (cdr complete-chord) bass duration (car complete-chord)
216 (make-chord complete-chord bass duration #f #f))
220 (define (make-chord pitches bass duration inversion original-inv-pitch)
221 "Make EventChord with notes corresponding to PITCHES, BASS and
222 DURATION, and INVERSION."
223 (define (make-note-ev pitch)
226 (ev (make-music-by-name 'NoteEvent))
229 (ly:set-mus-property! ev 'duration duration)
230 (ly:set-mus-property! ev 'pitch pitch)
236 (nots (map make-note-ev pitches))
237 (bass-note (if bass (make-note-ev bass) #f))
238 (inv-note (if inversion (make-note-ev inversion) #f))
244 (ly:set-mus-property! bass-note 'bass #t)
245 (set! nots (cons bass-note nots))))
250 (ly:set-mus-property! inv-note 'inversion #t)
251 (ly:set-mus-property! inv-note 'octavation
252 (- (ly:pitch-octave inversion)
253 (ly:pitch-octave original-inv-pitch))
255 (set! nots (cons inv-note nots))))
257 (make-event-chord nots)
262 ; chord modifiers change the pitch list.
264 (define (aug-modifier pitches)
265 (set! pitches (replace-step (ly:make-pitch 0 4 1) pitches))
266 (replace-step (ly:make-pitch 0 2 0) pitches)
269 (define (minor-modifier pitches)
270 (replace-step (ly:make-pitch 0 2 -1) pitches)
273 (define (maj7-modifier pitches)
274 (set! pitches (remove-step 7 pitches))
275 (cons (ly:make-pitch 0 6 0) pitches)
278 (define (dim-modifier pitches)
279 (set! pitches (replace-step (ly:make-pitch 0 2 -1) pitches))
280 (set! pitches (replace-step (ly:make-pitch 0 4 -1) pitches))
281 (set! pitches (replace-step (ly:make-pitch 0 6 -2) pitches))
285 (define (sus-modifier pitches)
286 (remove-step (pitch-step (ly:make-pitch 0 2 0)) pitches)
289 (define-public default-chord-modifier-list
290 `((m . ,minor-modifier)
291 (min . ,minor-modifier)
292 (aug . , aug-modifier)
293 (dim . , dim-modifier)
294 (maj . , maj7-modifier)
295 (sus . , sus-modifier)
299 ;; canonical 13 chord.
300 (define the-canonical-chord
306 (ly:make-pitch 1 (- n 8) (nca n))
307 (ly:make-pitch 0 (- n 1) (nca n))))
310 (define (stack-thirds upper-step base)
311 "Stack thirds listed in BASE until we reach UPPER-STEP. Add
312 UPPER-STEP separately."
315 ((> (ly:pitch-steps upper-step) (ly:pitch-steps (car base)))
316 (cons (car base) (stack-thirds upper-step (cdr base))))
317 ((<= (ly:pitch-steps upper-step) (ly:pitch-steps (car base)))