stdio-common/psiginfo.c

   1 /* Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   3
   4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13
  14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  17
  18 #include <array_length.h>
  19 #include <errno.h>
  20 #include <libintl.h>
  21 #include <signal.h>
  22 #include <stdint.h>
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <stdlib.h>
  25 #include <string.h>
  26 #include <unistd.h>
  27 #include <not-cancel.h>
  28
  29
  30 #define MF(l) MF1 (l)
  31 #define MF1(l) str_##l
  32 #define C(s1, s2) C1 (s1, s2)
  33 #define C1(s1, s2) s1##s2
  34
  35 #define NOW SIGILL
  36 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  37
  38 #define NOW SIGFPE
  39 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  40
  41 #define NOW SIGSEGV
  42 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  43
  44 #define NOW SIGBUS
  45 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  46
  47 #define NOW SIGTRAP
  48 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  49
  50 #define NOW SIGCLD
  51 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  52
  53 #define NOW SIGPOLL
  54 #include "psiginfo-define.h"
  55
  56
  57 /* Print out on stderr a line consisting of the test in S, a colon, a space,
  58    a message describing the meaning of the signal number PINFO and a newline.
  59    If S is NULL or "", the colon and space are omitted.  */
  60 void
  61 psiginfo (const siginfo_t *pinfo, const char *s)
  62 {
  63   char buf[512];
  64   FILE *fp = __fmemopen (buf, sizeof (buf), "w");
  65   if (fp == NULL)
  66     {
  67       const char *colon;
  68
  69       if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
  70         s = colon = "";
  71       else
  72         colon = ": ";
  73
  74       __fxprintf (NULL, "%s%ssignal %d\n", s, colon, pinfo->si_signo);
  75       return;
  76     }
  77
  78   if (s != NULL && *s != '\0')
  79     fprintf (fp, "%s: ", s);
  80
  81   const char *desc;
  82   if (pinfo->si_signo >= 0 && pinfo->si_signo < NSIG
  83       && ((desc = __sys_siglist[pinfo->si_signo]) != NULL
  84 #ifdef SIGRTMIN
  85           || (pinfo->si_signo >= SIGRTMIN && pinfo->si_signo < SIGRTMAX)
  86 #endif
  87          ))
  88     {
  89 #ifdef SIGRTMIN
  90       if (desc == NULL)
  91         {
  92           if (pinfo->si_signo - SIGRTMIN < SIGRTMAX - pinfo->si_signo)
  93             {
  94               if (pinfo->si_signo == SIGRTMIN)
  95                 fprintf (fp, "SIGRTMIN (");
  96               else
  97                 fprintf (fp, "SIGRTMIN+%d (", pinfo->si_signo - SIGRTMIN);
  98             }
  99           else
 100             {
 101               if (pinfo->si_signo == SIGRTMAX)
 102                 fprintf (fp, "SIGRTMAX (");
 103               else
 104                 fprintf (fp, "SIGRTMAX-%d (", SIGRTMAX - pinfo->si_signo);
 105             }
 106         }
 107       else
 108 #endif
 109         fprintf (fp, "%s (", _(desc));
 110
 111       const char *base = NULL;
 112       const uint8_t *offarr = NULL;
 113       size_t offarr_len = 0;
 114       switch (pinfo->si_signo)
 115         {
 116 #define H(sig) \
 117         case sig:                                                             \
 118           base = C(codestrs_, sig).str;                                       \
 119           offarr = C (codes_, sig);                                           \
 120           offarr_len = array_length (C (codes_, sig));                        \
 121           break
 122
 123           H (SIGILL);
 124           H (SIGFPE);
 125           H (SIGSEGV);
 126           H (SIGBUS);
 127           H (SIGTRAP);
 128           H (SIGCHLD);
 129           H (SIGPOLL);
 130         }
 131
 132       const char *str = NULL;
 133       if (offarr != NULL
 134           && pinfo->si_code >= 1 && pinfo->si_code <= offarr_len)
 135         str = base + offarr[pinfo->si_code - 1];
 136       else
 137         switch (pinfo->si_code)
 138           {
 139           case SI_USER:
 140             str = N_("Signal sent by kill()");
 141             break;
 142           case SI_QUEUE:
 143             str = N_("Signal sent by sigqueue()");
 144             break;
 145           case SI_TIMER:
 146             str = N_("Signal generated by the expiration of a timer");
 147             break;
 148           case SI_ASYNCIO:
 149             str = N_("\
 150 Signal generated by the completion of an asynchronous I/O request");
 151             break;
 152           case SI_MESGQ:
 153             str = N_("\
 154 Signal generated by the arrival of a message on an empty message queue");
 155             break;
 156 #ifdef SI_TKILL
 157           case SI_TKILL:
 158             str = N_("Signal sent by tkill()");
 159             break;
 160 #endif
 161 #ifdef SI_ASYNCNL
 162           case SI_ASYNCNL:
 163             str = N_("\
 164 Signal generated by the completion of an asynchronous name lookup request");
 165             break;
 166 #endif
 167 #ifdef SI_SIGIO
 168           case SI_SIGIO:
 169             str = N_("\
 170 Signal generated by the completion of an I/O request");
 171             break;
 172 #endif
 173 #ifdef SI_KERNEL
 174           case SI_KERNEL:
 175             str = N_("Signal sent by the kernel");
 176             break;
 177 #endif
 178           }
 179
 180       if (str != NULL)
 181         fprintf (fp, "%s ", _(str));
 182       else
 183         fprintf (fp, "%d ", pinfo->si_code);
 184
 185       if (pinfo->si_signo == SIGILL || pinfo->si_signo == SIGFPE
 186           || pinfo->si_signo == SIGSEGV || pinfo->si_signo == SIGBUS)
 187         fprintf (fp, "[%p])\n", pinfo->si_addr);
 188       else if (pinfo->si_signo == SIGCHLD)
 189         fprintf (fp, "%ld %d %ld)\n",
 190                  (long int) pinfo->si_pid, pinfo->si_status,
 191                  (long int) pinfo->si_uid);
 192       else if (pinfo->si_signo == SIGPOLL)
 193         fprintf (fp, "%ld)\n", (long int) pinfo->si_band);
 194       else
 195         fprintf (fp, "%ld %ld)\n",
 196                  (long int) pinfo->si_pid, (long int) pinfo->si_uid);
 197     }
 198   else
 199     fprintf (fp, _("Unknown signal %d\n"),  pinfo->si_signo);
 200
 201   fclose (fp);
 202
 203   __write_nocancel (STDERR_FILENO, buf, strlen (buf));
 204 }