3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
8 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
9 git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
11 i,interactive run interactively
12 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
13 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
15 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
16 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
17 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
18 keep-non-patch pass -b flag to git-mailinfo
19 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
20 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
21 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
22 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
23 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
24 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
25 directory= pass it through git-apply
26 exclude= pass it through git-apply
27 C= pass it through git-apply
28 p= pass it through git-apply
29 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
30 reject pass it through git-apply
31 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
32 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
33 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
34 skip skip the current patch
35 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
36 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
37 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
38 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
39 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
43 prefix
=$
(git rev-parse
--show-prefix)
48 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT
>/dev
/null ||
49 die
"$(gettext "You need to
set your committer info first
")"
51 if git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
>/dev
/null
59 if test '' != "$interactive"
63 if test '' != "$threeway"
69 git rev-parse
--sq-quote "$@"
73 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
74 git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
>"$dotest/abort-safety"
79 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
84 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
89 abort_safety
=$
(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
90 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
94 gettextln
"You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
95 Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
99 stop_here_user_resolve
() {
100 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
101 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
104 eval_gettextln
"When you have resolved this problem run \"\$cmdline --resolved\".
105 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
106 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
112 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
113 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
114 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
120 gettextln
"Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
125 O_OBJECT
=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
127 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-
*
128 mkdir
"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
130 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
131 cmd
="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
132 cmd
="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
134 GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
135 git write-tree
>"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
136 cannot_fallback
"$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on
3-way merge.
")"
138 say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
140 cmd
='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
141 cmd
="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
144 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
145 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
147 cannot_fallback
"$(gettext "Did you hand edit your
patch?
148 It does not apply to blobs recorded
in its index.
")"
151 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
152 his_tree
=$
(GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree
) &&
153 orig_tree
=$
(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
154 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-
* ||
exit 1
156 say
"$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and
3-way merge...
")"
158 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
159 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
160 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
161 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
162 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
164 eval GITHEAD_
$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
165 export GITHEAD_
$his_tree
166 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
168 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
170 git-merge-recursive
$orig_tree -- HEAD
$his_tree ||
{
171 git rerere
$allow_rerere_autoupdate
172 echo Failed to merge
in the changes.
175 unset GITHEAD_
$his_tree
179 test $# = 0 ||
cat >&2 <<EOF
188 check_patch_format
() {
189 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
190 if test -n "$patch_format"
195 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
197 if test $# = 0 ||
test "x$1" = "x-" ||
test -d "$1"
203 # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
204 # patch to try to detect its format
206 # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
215 "From "* |
"From: "*)
218 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
219 patch_format
=stgit-series
221 "# HG changeset patch")
225 # if the second line is empty and the third is
226 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
227 # likely an StGIT patch
229 ,"From: "* |
,"Author: "* |
,"Date: "*)
237 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
242 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
243 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
244 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
245 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
246 # header field names...
248 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
249 sane_egrep
-v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev
/null ||
252 } < "$1" || clean_abort
256 case "$patch_format" in
258 if test -n "$rebasing" ||
test t
= "$keepcr"
264 git mailsplit
-d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
270 clean_abort
"$(gettext "Only one StGIT
patch series can be applied
at once
")"
272 series_dir
=`dirname "$1"`
279 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
281 # remove the safety x
283 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
285 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
286 # set the patch format appropriately
288 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
295 this
=`expr "$this" + 1`
296 msgnum
=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
297 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
298 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
299 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
300 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
301 perl
-ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
302 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
303 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
304 elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
305 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
311 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
314 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
316 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
324 this
=$
(( $this + 1 ))
325 msgnum
=$
(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
326 # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
327 # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
328 # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
329 # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
330 # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
331 # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
332 # all of the message as the body
333 perl
-M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
334 if ($subject) { print ; }
335 elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
336 elsif (/^\# Date /) {
337 my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
338 $tz = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
340 strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
343 } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
348 ' <"$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
350 echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
355 if test -n "$patch_format"
357 clean_abort
"$(eval_gettext "Patch format \
$patch_format is not supported.
")"
359 clean_abort
"$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.
")"
366 dotest
="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
367 sign
= utf8
=t keep
= keepcr
= skip
= interactive
= resolved
= rebasing
= abort
=
368 resolvemsg
= resume
= scissors
= no_inbody_headers
=
370 committer_date_is_author_date
=
372 allow_rerere_autoupdate
=
374 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
385 echo >&2 "The $1 option has been a no-op for long time, and"
386 echo >&2 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
393 utf8
=t
;; # this is now default
404 -r|
--resolved|
--continue)
411 rebasing
=t threeway
=t keep
=t scissors
=f no_inbody_headers
=t
;;
413 die
"$(gettext "-d option is no longer supported. Do not use.
")"
416 shift; resolvemsg
=$1 ;;
417 --whitespace|
--directory|
--exclude)
418 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
420 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
422 shift ; patch_format
="$1" ;;
423 --reject|
--ignore-whitespace|
--ignore-space-change)
424 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
425 --committer-date-is-author-date)
426 committer_date_is_author_date
=t
;;
429 --rerere-autoupdate|
--no-rerere-autoupdate)
430 allow_rerere_autoupdate
="$1" ;;
445 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
446 # patches in them, clear it out.
447 if test -d "$dotest" &&
448 last
=$
(cat "$dotest/last") &&
449 next
=$
(cat "$dotest/next") &&
451 test "$next" -gt "$last"
458 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
460 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
464 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
465 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
466 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
467 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
468 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
469 # wanted to continue unattended.
476 die
"$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \
$dotest still exists but mbox given.
")"
479 case "$skip,$abort" in
481 die
"$(gettext "Please
make up your mind.
--skip or
--abort?
")"
485 git read-tree
--reset -u HEAD HEAD
486 orig_head
=$
(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
488 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD
$orig_head
491 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
493 exec git rebase
--abort
498 git read-tree
--reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
504 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
506 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
507 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
508 die
"$(gettext "Resolve operation not
in progress
, we are not resuming.
")"
511 mkdir
-p "$dotest" ||
exit
513 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
518 test -n "$first" && {
522 if is_absolute_path
"$arg"
526 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
532 check_patch_format
"$@"
536 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
538 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
539 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
540 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
541 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
542 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
543 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
544 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
545 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
546 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
547 if test -n "$rebasing"
549 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
551 : >"$dotest/applying"
552 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
554 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
556 git update-ref
-d ORIG_HEAD
>/dev
/null
2>&1
561 git update-index
-q --refresh
567 files
=$
(git ls-files
) ;;
569 files
=$
(git diff-index
--ignore-submodules --cached \
570 --name-only HEAD
--) ;;
574 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
575 die
"$(eval_gettext "Dirty index
: cannot apply patches
(dirty
: \
$files)")"
579 # Now, decide what command line options we will give to the git
580 # commands we invoke, based on the result of parsing command line
581 # options and previous invocation state stored in $dotest/ files.
583 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8
")" = t
589 keep
=$
(cat "$dotest/keep")
598 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors
")" in
600 scissors
=--scissors ;;
602 scissors
=--no-scissors ;;
604 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers
")" = t
606 no_inbody_headers
=--no-inbody-headers
610 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet
")" = t
614 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway
")" = t
618 git_apply_opt
=$
(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
619 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign
")" = t
621 SIGNOFF
=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
623 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
629 last
=`cat "$dotest/last"`
630 this
=`cat "$dotest/next"`
633 this
=`expr "$this" + 1`
637 while test "$this" -le "$last"
639 msgnum
=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
640 next
=`expr "$this" + 1`
641 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" ||
{
647 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
648 # into separate files:
649 # - info records the authorship and title
650 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
651 # - patch is the patch body.
653 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
654 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
657 git mailinfo
$keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
658 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
661 # skip pine's internal folder data
662 sane_grep
'^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
663 <"$dotest"/info
>/dev
/null
&&
666 test -s "$dotest/patch" ||
{
667 eval_gettextln
"Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?
668 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
669 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
672 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
673 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
674 commit
=$
(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
675 -e q
"$dotest/$msgnum") &&
676 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
678 git cat-file commit
"$commit" |
679 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
680 echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
681 get_author_ident_from_commit
"$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
684 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
688 git stripspace
> "$dotest/msg-clean"
693 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
695 eval $
(cat "$dotest/author-script")
697 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
698 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
699 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
702 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
704 gettextln
"Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
708 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
712 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
715 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
716 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
720 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
721 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
728 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
730 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
732 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
736 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
739 case "$resolved$interactive" in
741 # This is used only for interactive view option.
742 git diff-index
--ignore-submodules -p --cached \
743 HEAD
-- >"$dotest/patch"
749 if test "$interactive" = t
752 die
"$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.
")"
754 while test "$action" = again
756 gettextln
"Commit Body is:"
757 echo "--------------------------"
758 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
759 echo "--------------------------"
760 # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
761 # in your translation. The program will only accept English
762 # input at this point.
763 gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
767 [aA
]*) action
=yes interactive
= ;;
768 [nN
]*) action
=skip
;;
769 [eE
]*) git_editor
"$dotest/final-commit"
772 git_pager
"$dotest/patch" ;;
780 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
782 FIRSTLINE
=$
(sed 1q
"$dotest/final-commit")
787 if test $action = skip
793 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/applypatch-msg
795 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/applypatch-msg
"$dotest/final-commit" ||
799 say
"$(eval_gettext "Applying
: \
$FIRSTLINE")"
803 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
804 # false errors during the initial attempt.
806 if test "$threeway" = t
808 squelch
='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
810 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
814 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
815 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
816 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
819 git diff-index
--ignore-submodules --quiet --cached HEAD
-- && {
820 gettextln
"No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
821 If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
822 already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
823 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
825 unmerged
=$
(git ls-files
-u)
826 if test -n "$unmerged"
828 gettextln
"You still have unmerged paths in your index
829 did you forget to use 'git add'?"
830 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
837 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
841 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
842 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
843 git diff-index
--ignore-submodules --quiet --cached \
845 say
"$(gettext "No changes
-- Patch already applied.
")"
849 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
853 if test $apply_status != 0
855 eval_gettextln
'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
856 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
859 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/pre-applypatch
861 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/pre-applypatch || stop_here
$this
864 tree
=$
(git write-tree
) &&
866 if test -n "$ignore_date"
870 parent
=$
(git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
) ||
871 say
>&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty
history")"
873 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
875 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
876 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
878 git commit-tree
$tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
880 git update-ref
-m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD
$commit $parent ||
883 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
884 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit
") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
887 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-applypatch
889 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-applypatch
895 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten
; then
896 git notes copy
--for-rewrite=rebase
< "$dotest"/rewritten
897 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-rewrite
; then
898 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-rewrite rebase
< "$dotest"/rewritten