4 The ESS Developers proudly announce the release of ESS
8 Emacs Speaks Statistics (ESS) provides an intelligent, consistent
9 interface between the user and the software. ESS interfaces with
10 S-PLUS, R, SAS, BUGS and other statistical analysis packages under the
11 Unix, Microsoft Windows, and Apple Mac OS operating systems. ESS is a
12 package for the GNU Emacs and XEmacs text editors whose features ESS
13 uses to streamline the creation and use of statistical software. ESS
14 knows the syntax and grammar of statistical analysis packages and
15 provides consistent display and editing features based on that
16 knowledge. ESS assists in interactive and batch execution of
17 statements written in these statistical analysis languages.
19 ESS is freely available under the GNU General Public License (GPL).
20 Please read the file COPYING which comes with the distribution, for
21 more information about the license. For more detailed information,
22 please read the README files that come with ESS.
24 1.1 Getting the Latest Version
25 ==============================
27 The latest released version of ESS is always available on the web at:
28 ESS web page (http://ess.r-project.org) or StatLib
29 (http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/general/ESS/)
31 The latest development version of ESS is available via
32 `https://svn.R-project.org/ESS/', the ESS Subversion repository. If
33 you have a Subversion client (see `http://subversion.tigris.org/'), you
34 can download the sources using:
35 % svn checkout https://svn.r-project.org/ESS/trunk PATH
36 which will put the ESS files into directory PATH. Later, within
37 that directory, `svn update' will bring that directory up to date.
38 Windows-based tools such as TortoiseSVN are also available for
39 downloading the files. Alternatively, you can browse the sources with a
40 web browser at: ESS SVN site (https://svn.r-project.org/ESS/trunk).
41 However, please use a subversion client instead to minimize the load
44 If you remove other versions of ESS from your emacs load-path, you
45 can then use the development version by adding the following to .emacs:
47 (load "/path/to/ess-svn/lisp/ess-site.el")
49 Note that https is required, and that the SSL certificate for the
50 Subversion server of the R project is
52 Certificate information:
53 - Hostname: svn.r-project.org
54 - Valid: from Jul 16 08:10:01 2004 GMT until Jul 14 08:10:01 2014 GMT
55 - Issuer: Department of Mathematics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, CH
56 - Fingerprint: c9:5d:eb:f9:f2:56:d1:04:ba:44:61:f8:64:6b:d9:33:3f:93:6e:ad
58 (currently, there is no "trusted certificate"). You can accept this
59 certificate permanently and will not be asked about it anymore.
64 * Languages Supported:
65 * S family (S 3/4, S-PLUS 3.x/4.x/5.x/6.x/7.x, and R)
73 * XLispStat including Arc and ViSta
75 * Editing source code (S family, SAS, BUGS, XLispStat)
76 * Syntactic indentation and highlighting of source code
78 * Partial evaluation of code
80 * Loading and error-checking of code
82 * Source code revision maintenance
84 * Batch execution (SAS, BUGS)
86 * Use of imenu to provide links to appropriate functions
88 * Interacting with the process (S family, SAS, XLispStat)
89 * Command-line editing
91 * Searchable Command history
93 * Command-line completion of S family object names and file
96 * Quick access to object lists and search lists
98 * Transcript recording
100 * Interface to the help system
102 * Transcript manipulation (S family, XLispStat)
103 * Recording and saving transcript files
105 * Manipulating and editing saved transcripts
107 * Re-evaluating commands from transcript files
109 * Help File Editing (R)
110 * Syntactic indentation and highlighting of source code.
112 * Sending Examples to running ESS process.
119 ESS has been tested with
123 * S-PLUS 3.3-4, 4.5, 5.0-1, 6.0-2, 7.0, 2000
135 on the following platforms
139 * Solaris/SunOS (all)
141 * Microsoft Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP (R, SPLUS 4.5/6.0-2/7.0/2000,
144 * Apple Mac OS (SAS for OS 9 and R for OS X)
146 with the following versions of emacs
148 * GNU Emacs 20.3-7, 21.1, 21.3-4, 22.0.50-pretesting
150 * XEmacs 21.0, 21.1.13-14, 21.4.0-8, 21.4.9-13(1), 21.4.14-15,
153 ---------- Footnotes ----------
155 (1) require the files.el patch to revert-buffer for the Local
156 Variables updating problem
161 Versions 5.2.x are meant to be release-quality versions. While some
162 new features are being introduced, we are cleaning up and improving the
163 interface. We know about some remaining documentation inconsistencies.
164 Patches or suggested fixes with bug reports are much appreciated!
169 There is a mailing list for discussions and announcements relating to
170 ESS. Join the list by sending an e-mail with "subscribe ess-help" (or
171 "help") in the body to <ess-help-request@stat.math.ethz.ch>;
172 contributions to the list may be mailed to
173 <ess-help@stat.math.ethz.ch>. Rest assured, this is a fairly
174 low-volume mailing list.
176 The purposes of the mailing list include
178 * helping users of ESS to get along with it.
180 * discussing aspects of using ESS on Emacs and XEmacs.
182 * suggestions for improvements.
184 * announcements of new releases of ESS.
186 * posting small patches to ESS.
191 Please send bug reports, suggestions etc. to
192 <ESS-bugs@stat.math.ethz.ch>
194 The easiest way to do this is within Emacs by typing
196 `M-x ess-submit-bug-report'
198 This also gives the maintainers valuable information about your
199 installation which may help us to identify or even fix the bug.
201 If Emacs reports an error, backtraces can help us debug the problem.
202 Type "M-x set-variable RET debug-on-error RET t RET". Then run the
203 command that causes the error and you should see a *Backtrace* buffer
204 containing debug information; send us that buffer.
206 Note that comments, suggestions, words of praise and large cash
207 donations are also more than welcome.
212 * A.J. Rossini (mailto:blindglobe@gmail.com)
214 * Richard M. Heiberger (mailto:rmh@temple.edu)
216 * Kurt Hornik (mailto:Kurt.Hornik@R-project.org)
218 * Martin Maechler (mailto:maechler@stat.math.ethz.ch)
220 * Rodney A. Sparapani (mailto:rsparapa@mcw.edu)
222 * Stephen Eglen (mailto:stephen@gnu.org)
227 ESS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
228 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
229 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
232 ESS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
233 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
234 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
235 in the file COPYING in the same directory as this file for more details.
240 Changes/New Features in 5.2.12:
241 * ESS[SAS]: `M-;' fixed, but the XEmacs function `comment-dwim' may
242 be broken, if so, use `M-x comment-region' and `M-x
243 uncomment-region' instead; only valid PROCs are fontified which is
244 very helpful finding syntax errors (currently supported: BASE,
245 ETS, FSP, GRAPH, IML, INSIGHT and STAT).
247 * Rterm/Cygwin combination works under Microsoft Windows.
249 * ESS[R]: internal calls use baseenv() instead of NULL and define
250 'baseenv' where needed.
252 Changes/New Features in 5.2.11:
253 * ESS Info entry and `dir' handled more effectively for GNU Emacs
256 * ESS[SAS]: temporary files created for batch submission of a region
257 are now named based on the current file; see `ess-sas-file-root'
258 for details; all `lag' and `dif' functions now fontified correctly
260 * iESS[SAS]: fixed a few nagging bugs, however, still does not
261 appear to work at this time; please let us know if you have any
264 * ESS[S]: Support for running other versions of Splus has been added
265 for unix. Two new variables, `ess-s-versions' and
266 `ess-s-versions-list', are used to tell ESS what other versions of
267 Splus you would like to run.
269 Changes/New Features in 5.2.10:
270 * ESS[R]: ess-r-versions can no longer be customized (since the
271 customization was not taking effect unless customizations were
272 loaded before ESS). Its value has been changed so that it will
273 also find R executables beginning "R-devel" and "R-patched". If
274 you wish to change this variable, it must be set in your `.emacs'
275 before ESS is loaded.
277 * Installation with GNU Make enhanced: unix and unix-like operating
278 systems will now be able to install ESS for all users in either a
279 GNU Emacs site-lisp or an XEmacs package configuration by editing
280 `lisp/ess-site.el' and `Makeconf' accordingly, then issuing `make
283 * ESS[S]: Filename completion (inside strings) now also works in
284 XEmacs for R and S-plus.
286 Changes/New Features in 5.2.9:
287 * ESS[R] for Windows: the \ directory character bug with respect to
288 ess-load-file has been eradicated.
290 * iESS[SAS]: `C-c C-r' and `C-c C-b' once again work as intended and
293 * ESS[S]: M-x ess-fix-EQ-assign is a bit more agressive.
295 * ESS[S]: Imenu now also shows setAs(), etc.
297 * ESS[R]: R function pattern enhanced with underlying code such that
298 `M-C-a' (`ess-beginning-of-function') etc now work for many more
299 cases, including S4 method definitions.
301 * iESS[R]: myOwnhelp(1) no longer wrongly triggers help(1).
303 * ESS[R]: Improved detection of bogus help buffers: valid help
304 buffers containing with the string "no documentation"(e.g. contour)
305 were being treated as bogus.
307 * ESS[R]: In R help buffers, if `options("help.try.all.packages" =
308 TRUE)' then `?rlm' will list which packages rlm is defined in.
309 This help buffer is not bogus, but instead is now relabelled
310 "*help[R](rlm in packages)*".
312 * ESS[STA]: add "//" as comment starting character to syntax-table.
314 Changes/New Features in 5.2.8:
315 * iESS: [Tab] completes *file* names "inside string" as in earlier
316 (<= 5.2.3) ESS versions.
318 Changes/New Features in 5.2.7:
319 * If you use Custom to change the variable ess-toolbar-items, the
320 new toolbar is used in all subsequent ESS buffers.
322 * ESS[SAS]: new feature: if ess-sas-log-max >0 and your .log grows
323 to more than ess-sas-log-max bytes, just the first ess-sas-log-max
324 bytes are refreshed; this is helpful when your .sas program
325 generates lots of error messages and gets too big for emacs to
328 * ESS[R/S]: `M-;' in R/S editing modes will now indent with either
329 one or two hashes depending on context.
331 * ESS[R]: David Whiting's Sweave extensions (to 'noweb') are now
332 available (from ess-swv.el loaded by default).
334 Changes/New Features in 5.2.6:
335 * Removed non-ASCII characters in a few files.
337 * ESS[R]: now works better when UTF-8 locale is active; in
338 particular, you get correct directional quotes in R's startup
339 message for R-devel (unstable development version of R 2.1.0)
340 when using environment variables LANGUAGE=en@quot
343 * ESS[SAS]: toggling of .log mode improved (`F10'); toggling of .lst
344 mode now also available (`C-F10'); killing all buffers associated
345 with .sas program no longer bound to `C-F10' since its a bit
348 * S-Plus 7 for Windows is now recognized.
350 * ESS[S] (incl. R): in auto-fill mode, strings are not wrapped
353 * ESS[S] (incl. R): font-lock now correctly differs between R and S,
354 e.g., for "_"; both now fontify warning(.) and S does terminate()
357 * Support for `bell' aka `beep' aka `ding' aka `alarm' in all
358 inferior modes: When \a is output "to the the console" at the
359 beginning of a line, the bell is rung.
361 Changes/New Features in 5.2.5:
362 * ESS[R]: `C-c C-q' or `Quit S' from the menu now should work (again
363 and less klunkily) and do not append `-exited' to the buffer name.
364 Further, the behavior of `(ess-cleanup)', called from ess-quit,
365 now depends on the new customizable variable
366 `ess-S-quit-kill-buffers-p' which defaults to `nil'.
367 Consequently, the question _"Delete all buffers associated with
368 ..?"_ will not be asked anymore by default.
370 * ESS[SAS] - ess-ebcdic-to-ascii-search-and-replace will now work
371 with the `recode' application as well which is available on many
374 * ESS[S] (incl. R): Name completion for slots of S4 objects now
377 Changes/New Features in 5.2.4:
378 * The documentation now includes an overview of how to use the emacs
379 TAGS facility for S functions. (The distribution also used to
380 contain a directory `etc/other/Tags' where a ~1990 version of
381 `etags.c' was distributed; this is no longer relevant and so has
384 * ESS[SAS] - When you are working with EBCDIC files on an ASCII
385 platform, .log NOTEs may display as gibberish since the EBCDIC
386 characters are not converted to ASCII prior to their display. So,
387 the function ess-ebcdic-to-ascii-search-and-replace is provided for
388 convenience and is bound to `C-F11'. This function requires the
389 `dd' command (only available on unix or unix-like platforms).
391 * ESS: Completion of object names is now always done dynamically
392 rather than allowing the option of using a pre-computed database
393 (by `ess-create-object-name-db') since modern computers seem fast
394 enough for dynamic completion. (We expect few users, if any, have
395 been using the pre-computed database method.)
397 * ESS: object completion in iESS buffers running on Windows was very
398 slow (for GNU Emacs, but not XEmacs) and has now been fixed.
399 Further, it was more or less broken for all versions of S-plus 6.x,
400 and has been fixed to work everywhere but with the Windows' GUI of
401 S-plus. The list of objects now shows unique names also when an
402 object appears more than once in the search path.
404 * ESS[R]: Completion of object names now also includes those
407 Changes/New Features in 5.2.3:
408 * ESS: When new inferior ESS processes are created, by default they
409 will replace the current buffer (this restores behavior from pre
410 5.2.0). If you wish new ESS processes to start in another window
411 of the current frame, set inferior-ess-same-window to nil.
413 * New variables inferior-Splus-args and inferior-R-args provide a
414 way to pass command line arguments to starting S and R processes.
416 Changes/New Features in 5.2.2:
417 * bug-fixes for 5.2.1 (require 'executable), html docs, etc.
419 * ess-lisp-directory/../doc/info added to Info-directory-list if
420 ess-info not found by info
422 * ESS[R]: If you have other versions of R on your exec-path, such as
423 "R-1.8.1" with Unix or "rw1081" with Windows, ESS will find them
424 and create appropriate functions, such as `M-x R-1.8.1' or `M-x
425 rw1081', for calling them. By default only Unix programs
426 beginning "R-1" and "R-2" and Windows programs parallel to the
427 version of R in your exec-path will be found, but see
428 ess-r-versions and ess-rterm-versions for ways to find other
431 * ESS[R]: Other versions of R, such as "R-1.8.1" on Unix and
432 "rw1081" on Windows, are added to the "ESS / Start Process /
435 * ESS[S]: If you have other versions of S-Plus on your Windows
436 computer, such as S-Plus 6.1 or S-Plus 4.5, ESS will find them and
437 create appropriate functions, such as `M-x splus61', for calling
438 the console version (Sqpe) inside an emacs buffer. By default only
439 programs installed in the default location will be found, but see
440 ess-SHOME-versions for ways to find other versions of S-Plus.
442 * ESS[S]: Other versions of Sqpe on Windows, such as "splus61", are
443 added to the "ESS / Start Process / Other" menu.
445 * ESS[R]: (bug fix) ess-quit (bound to `C-c C-q') should now quit the
446 inferior R process, when issued from either the inferior buffer,
449 Changes/New Features in 5.2.1:
450 * ESS[S] (R and S-plus): now have toolbar support with icons to
451 evaluate code in the inferior process or to switch there. This
452 code is experimental and likely to change as XEmacs/Emacs issues
453 get resolved. The toolbar should be enabled if your Emacs displays
454 images, but can be disabled with the variable ess-use-toolbar.
455 Thanks to David Smith from Insightful for the S-plus logo.
457 * ESS[SAS]: ess-sas-graph-view (`F12') enhanced; you can specify
458 external file viewers for each graphics file type via the alist
459 ess-sas-graph-view-viewer-alist; also .jpg/.gif are now handled by
460 image-mode on XEmacs, if available, otherwise by graphics
463 Changes/New Features in 5.2.0:
464 * ESS[BUGS]: new info documentation! now supports interactive
465 processing thanks to Aki Vehtari (mailto:Aki.Vehtari@hut.fi); new
466 architecture-independent unix support as well as support for BUGS
469 * ESS[SAS]: convert .log to .sas with ess-sas-transcript; info
470 documentation improved; Local Variable bug fixes; SAS/IML
471 statements/functions now highlighted; files edited remotely by
472 ange-ftp/EFS/tramp are recognized and pressing SUBMIT opens a
473 buffer on the remote host via the local variable
474 ess-sas-shell-buffer-remote-init which defaults to "ssh"; changed
475 the definition of the variable ess-sas-edit-keys-toggle to boolean
476 rather than 0/1; added the function ess-electric-run-semicolon
477 which automatically reverse indents lines containing only "run;";
478 `C-F1' creates MS RTF portrait from the current buffer; `C-F2'
479 creates MS RTF landscape from the current buffer; `C-F9' opens a
480 SAS DATASET with PROC INSIGHT rather than PROC FSVIEW; "inferior"
481 aliases for SAS batch: `C-c C-r' for submit region, `C-c C-b' for
482 submit buffer, `C-c C-x' for goto .log; `C-c C-y' for goto .lst
484 * ESS[S]: Pressing underscore ("_") once inserts " <- " (as before);
485 pressing underscore twice inserts a literal underscore. To stop
486 this smart behaviour, add "(ess-toggle-underscore nil)" to your
487 .emacs after ess-site has been loaded;
488 ess-dump-filename-template-proto (new name!) now can be customized
489 successfully (for S language dialects); Support for Imenu has been
490 improved; set ess-imenu-use-S to non-nil to get an "Imenu-S" item
491 on your menubar; ess-help: Now using nice underlines (instead of
494 * ESS[R]: After (require 'essa-r), `M-x ess-r-var' allows to load
495 numbers from any Emacs buffer into an existing *R* process; `M-x
496 ess-rdired' gives a "directory editor" of R objects; fixed
497 ess-retr-lastvalue-command, i.e. .Last.value bug (thanks to David
500 * ESS: Support for creating new window frames has been added to ESS.
501 Inferior ESS processes can be created in dedicated frames by
502 setting inferior-ess-own-frame to t. ESS help buffers can also
503 open in new frames; see the documentation for ess-help-own-frame
504 for details. (Thanks to Kevin Rodgers for contributing code.)
506 Changes/New Features in 5.1.24:
507 * The version number is now correct even inside ESS/Emacs
509 Changes/New Features in 5.1.23:
510 * Minor more Makefile clean up.
512 Changes/New Features in 5.1.22:
513 * Besides info documentation, PDF and HTML documentation are also
514 provided (instead of built using "make") and available on the web
515 as well; see ESS web page (http://ess.r-project.org/) and StatLib
516 (http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/general/ESS/doc)
518 * Now that info documentation is available, the README.* files are
519 no longer supported. However, they are still distributed for what
522 * ESS is now an XEmacs package! See XEmacs Installation HOWTO
523 (http://www.xemacs.org/Install/index.html) for details
524 (specifically, items 10-15).
526 * ESS[SAS]: more user-friendly enhancements for remote SAS batch
527 jobs with Kermit file transfers (LOG and OUTPUT function key
528 features now supported). Multiple shells now supported so you can
529 run SAS on different computers from different buffers by setting
530 the buffer-local variable ess-sas-shell-buffer to unique buffer
533 * Major re-vamping of Makefile/Makeconf.
535 Changes/New Features in 5.1.21:
536 * ESS[SAS]: info documentation now available!, see ESS->Help for
537 SAS; `F12' opens GSASFILE nearest point for viewing either within
538 emacs, when available, or via an external viewer; more syntax
539 highlighting keywords; more enhancements for remote SAS batch jobs
540 with Kermit; new framework for remote SAS interactive jobs, see
543 * ESS[S]: info documentation now available!, see ESS->Help for the S
546 * Makefile: tag now independent of rel; info files made by
547 doc/Makefile and installed in new info sub-directory
549 Changes/New Features in 5.1.20:
550 * New `options()$STERM' in the S dialects (S, S-Plus, R). The S
551 program can determine the environment in which it is currently
552 running. ESS sets the option to `iESS' or `ddeESS' when it starts
553 an S language process. We recommend other specific values for S
554 language processes that ESS does not start.
556 * New `ess-mouse-me' function, assigned to S-mouse-3 by default.
557 User may click on a word or region and then choose from the menu
558 to display the item, or a summary, or a plot, etc. This feature
559 is still under development.
561 * GNU Emacs 21.1 is now supported (fixed for S dialects, SAS & BUGS),
562 (some from Stephen Eglen).
564 * XEmacs 21.x is now supported (fixed w32-using-nt bug)
566 * XEmacs on Win (NT) is better supported.
568 * Workaround for bug in Sqpe+6 (S-PLUS 6 for Win).
570 * should now work even when imenu is not available (for old
573 * ESS[SAS]: XEmacs-Imenu fix; `C-TAB' is globalized along with your
574 function-key definitions, if specified; you can specify your SAS
575 library definitions outside of autoexec.sas for ess-sas-data-view
576 with SAS code placed in the variable ess-sas-data-view-libname,
577 also the dataset name is defaulted to the nearest permanent dataset
578 to point; Speedbar support now works for permanent datasets, please
579 ignore first./last.; new font-locking is now the default with more
580 improvements for font-locking PROCs, macro statements, * ; and %* ;
581 comments; you can toggle sas-log-mode with `F10' which will
582 font-lock your .log (if it isn't too big); submit remote .sas
583 files accessed with ange-ftp, EFS or Tramp (Kermit is
584 experimental) by setting ess-sas-submit-method to 'sh;
585 ess-sas-submit-command and ess-sas-submit-command-options are
586 buffer-local so you can have local file variable sections at the
587 end of your .sas files to request different executables or specify
588 special options and the local file variables are re-read at submit
589 instead of only at file open so that if you make a change it is
590 picked up immediately;
592 * ESS[BUGS]: font-lock with `in' fixed.
594 * for STATA: font-lock bug fixed.
596 * for Rd mode: `C-c C-v' and `switch-process' in menu. further,
597 `C-c C-f' prefix (Rd-font) for inserting or surrounding a word by
598 things such as \code{.}, \code{\link{.}}, \emph{.} etc.
600 * new functions (ess-directory-function) and (ess-narrow-to-defun)
601 ess-directory <-> default-directory logic (Jeff Mincy).
603 * Re-organized Makefile and fixed a few bugs.
605 Changes/New Features in 5.1.19:
606 * S+6 now supported (Tony Rossini (Unix) and Rich Heiberger
609 * New BUGS support through ESS[BUGS] mode (Rodney Sparapani)
610 Templates assist you in writing .bug and .cmd code (.cmd and .log
611 are replaced by .bmd and .bog to avoid emacs extension collisions).
612 Substitution" parameters facilitate "automagic" generation of
613 data...in" and "init...in" filenames, "const N=" from your data
614 file and "monitor()/stats()" commands. Activated by pressing
617 * Fixes for `ess-smart-underscore' SAS breakage (Rich Heiberger)
619 * You can change between PC and Unix, local and global SAS
620 function-key definitions interactively (Rich Heiberger)
622 * `C-Submit' a highlighted region to SAS batch (Rodney Sparapani)
624 * New and improved SAS syntax highlighting (Rodney Sparapani) To get
625 the new functionality, set ess-sas-run-make-regexp to nil. Also
626 available in .log files via `F10'.
628 * Open a permanent SAS dataset for viewing via `F9' (Rodney
629 Sparapani) You must have the library defined in autoexec.sas for
632 * User-friendly defaults for `sas-program',
633 `ess-sas-batch-pre-command' and `ess-sas-batch-post-command' as
634 well Customize support for these and other ESS[SAS] variables
637 * `ess-sas-suffix-2' now defaults to .dat via `F11' (Rodney
640 * Emacs/XEmacs, Unix/Windows issues collectively handled in
643 * defadvice solves problem of missing *ESS* (thanks to Jeff Mincy)
645 * Improved manual a bit by including things that were only in
648 Changes/New Features in 5.1.18:
649 * New `ess-smart-underscore' function, now assigned to "_" by
650 default. Inserts `ess-S-assign' (customizable " <- "), unless
651 inside string and comments where plain "_" is used instead. (MM)
653 * Fixes for longstanding interactive SAS breakage (RMH)
655 Changes/New Features in 5.1.17:
656 * Documentation for Windows Installation (Rich Heiberger)
658 * removal of ess-vars, finalization of customize support (in the
659 sense that there is no more use of ess-vars, but that we need to
660 fix ess-cust) (AJ Rossini)
662 * Many small (and large) fixes/contributions (MMaechler)
664 * addition of the "S-equal" variable and provide `M-x
665 ess-add-MM-keys' a way to remap "_" to `ess-S-assign', typically "
666 <- ", but customizable. (MMaechler)
668 Changes/New Features in 5.1.16:
673 Changes/New Features in 5.1.15:
676 Changes/New Features in 5.1.14:
677 * Yet more fixes to SAS mode, (Rich Heiberger and Rodney Sparapani)
679 * Customize support (for most Emacsen which support it) (AJRossini)
681 * ARC and ViSta support out of the box, and fixes for XLispStat
684 Changes/New Features in 5.1.13:
685 * Version numbering finally all depending on the ./VERSION file,
686 thanks to Martin Maechler.
688 * Yet more fixes to SAS mode, thanks to Rich Heiberger.
690 Changes/New Features in 5.1.12:
691 * Splus 5.1 stabilized, thanks to Martin Maechler, Bill Venables,
692 Chuck Taylor, and others.
694 * More fixes to SAS mode, thanks to Rodney Sparapani and Rich
697 Changes/New Features in 5.1.11:
698 * More fixes to Stata mode, thanks to Brendan Halpin
699 (mailto:brendan@essex.ac.uk).
701 * fixed bugs in ESS-elsewhere, thanks to many testers
703 * README.SPLUS4WIN has DETAILED instructions for S-PLUS 2000, thanks
704 to David Brahm (mailto:brahm@alum.mit.edu).
706 * Fixes to SAS mode, thanks to Rodney Sparapani
708 Changes/New Features in 5.1.10:
709 * More fixes to Stata mode
711 * primitive generic version of ESS-elsewhere
713 * Small fixes to SAS/Stata.
715 Changes/New Features in 5.1.9:
718 * Literate Data Analysis using Noweb works
720 Changes/New Features in 5.1.8:
723 * R documentation mode defaults changed
725 Changes/New Features in 5.1.2:
726 * able to use inferior iESS mode to communicate directly with a
727 running S-Plus 4.x process using the Microsoft DDE protocol. We
728 use the familiar (from Unix ESS) `C-c C-n' and related key
729 sequences to send lines from the S-mode file to the inferior S
730 process. We continue to edit S input files in ESS[S] mode and
731 transcripts of previous S sessions in ESS Transcript mode. All
732 three modes know the S language, syntax, and indentation patterns
733 and provide the syntactic highlighting that eases the programming