printf(1): don't use getopt, second take
[dragonfly.git] / sys / netinet6 / ip6_output.c
blob381d7b7215560014072a06205048f4c48af3b923
1 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c,v 1.13.2.18 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $ */
2 /* $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c,v 1.37 2008/09/04 09:08:22 hasso Exp $ */
3 /* $KAME: ip6_output.c,v 1.279 2002/01/26 06:12:30 jinmei Exp $ */
5 /*
6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7 * All rights reserved.
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
36 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 * must display the following acknowledgement:
48 * This product includes software developed by the University of
49 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 * without specific prior written permission.
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
66 * @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
69 #include "opt_ip6fw.h"
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_inet6.h"
72 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
77 #include <sys/errno.h>
78 #include <sys/protosw.h>
79 #include <sys/socket.h>
80 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
81 #include <sys/systm.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/proc.h>
84 #include <sys/priv.h>
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/route.h>
88 #include <net/pfil.h>
90 #include <netinet/in.h>
91 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
92 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
93 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
94 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
95 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
98 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
100 #ifdef IPSEC
101 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
102 #ifdef INET6
103 #include <netinet6/ipsec6.h>
104 #endif
105 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
106 #endif /* IPSEC */
108 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
109 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
110 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec6.h>
111 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
112 #endif
114 #include <net/ip6fw/ip6_fw.h>
116 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
118 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMOPTS, "ip6_moptions", "internet multicast options");
120 struct ip6_exthdrs {
121 struct mbuf *ip6e_ip6;
122 struct mbuf *ip6e_hbh;
123 struct mbuf *ip6e_dest1;
124 struct mbuf *ip6e_rthdr;
125 struct mbuf *ip6e_dest2;
128 static int ip6_pcbopt (int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts **, int);
129 static int ip6_setpktoption (int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts *,
130 int, int, int, int);
131 static int ip6_pcbopts (struct ip6_pktopts **, struct mbuf *,
132 struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
133 static int ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *, int, struct sockopt *);
134 static int ip6_setmoptions (int, struct ip6_moptions **, struct mbuf *);
135 static int ip6_getmoptions (int, struct ip6_moptions *, struct mbuf **);
136 static int ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *, struct route_in6 *,
137 struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_long *, int *);
138 static int copyexthdr (void *, struct mbuf **);
139 static int ip6_insertfraghdr (struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int,
140 struct ip6_frag **);
141 static int ip6_insert_jumboopt (struct ip6_exthdrs *, u_int32_t);
142 static struct mbuf *ip6_splithdr (struct mbuf *);
143 static int copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
146 * IP6 output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP6
147 * header (with pri, len, nxt, hlim, src, dst).
148 * This function may modify ver and hlim only.
149 * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
150 * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
152 * type of "mtu": rt_rmx.rmx_mtu is u_long, ifnet.ifr_mtu is int, and
153 * nd_ifinfo.linkmtu is u_int32_t. so we use u_long to hold largest one,
154 * which is rt_rmx.rmx_mtu.
157 ip6_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct ip6_pktopts *opt, struct route_in6 *ro,
158 int flags, struct ip6_moptions *im6o,
159 struct ifnet **ifpp, /* XXX: just for statistics */
160 struct inpcb *inp)
162 struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *mhip6;
163 struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp;
164 struct mbuf *m = m0;
165 struct mbuf *mprev;
166 u_char *nexthdrp;
167 int hlen, tlen, len, off;
168 struct route_in6 ip6route;
169 struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
170 int error = 0;
171 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
172 u_long mtu;
173 int alwaysfrag, dontfrag;
174 u_int32_t optlen, plen = 0, unfragpartlen;
175 struct ip6_exthdrs exthdrs;
176 struct in6_addr finaldst;
177 struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu = NULL;
178 boolean_t hdrsplit = FALSE;
179 boolean_t needipsec = FALSE;
180 #ifdef IPSEC
181 boolean_t needipsectun = FALSE;
182 struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
183 struct socket *so = inp ? inp->inp_socket : NULL;
185 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
186 #endif
187 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
188 boolean_t needipsectun = FALSE;
189 struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
191 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
192 #endif
194 bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof exthdrs);
196 if (opt) {
197 if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_hbh, &exthdrs.ip6e_hbh)))
198 goto freehdrs;
199 if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_dest1, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest1)))
200 goto freehdrs;
201 if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_rthdr, &exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr)))
202 goto freehdrs;
203 if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_dest2, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest2)))
204 goto freehdrs;
207 #ifdef IPSEC
208 /* get a security policy for this packet */
209 if (so == NULL)
210 sp = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, 0, &error);
211 else
212 sp = ipsec6_getpolicybysock(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, so, &error);
214 if (sp == NULL) {
215 ipsec6stat.out_inval++;
216 goto freehdrs;
219 error = 0;
221 /* check policy */
222 switch (sp->policy) {
223 case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
225 * This packet is just discarded.
227 ipsec6stat.out_polvio++;
228 goto freehdrs;
230 case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
231 case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
232 /* no need to do IPsec. */
233 needipsec = FALSE;
234 break;
236 case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
237 if (sp->req == NULL) {
238 error = key_spdacquire(sp); /* acquire a policy */
239 goto freehdrs;
241 needipsec = TRUE;
242 break;
244 case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST:
245 default:
246 kprintf("ip6_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy);
248 #endif /* IPSEC */
249 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
250 /* get a security policy for this packet */
251 if (inp == NULL)
252 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, 0, &error);
253 else
254 sp = ipsec_getpolicybysock(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp, &error);
256 if (sp == NULL) {
257 newipsecstat.ips_out_inval++;
258 goto freehdrs;
261 error = 0;
263 /* check policy */
264 switch (sp->policy) {
265 case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
267 * This packet is just discarded.
269 newipsecstat.ips_out_polvio++;
270 goto freehdrs;
272 case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
273 case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
274 /* no need to do IPsec. */
275 needipsec = FALSE;
276 break;
278 case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
279 if (sp->req == NULL) {
280 error = key_spdacquire(sp); /* acquire a policy */
281 goto freehdrs;
283 needipsec = TRUE;
284 break;
286 case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST:
287 default:
288 kprintf("ip6_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy);
290 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
293 * Calculate the total length of the extension header chain.
294 * Keep the length of the unfragmentable part for fragmentation.
296 optlen = m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, NULL) +
297 m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, NULL) +
298 m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, NULL);
300 unfragpartlen = optlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
302 /* NOTE: we don't add AH/ESP length here. do that later. */
303 optlen += m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, NULL);
306 * If we need IPsec, or there is at least one extension header,
307 * separate IP6 header from the payload.
309 if ((needipsec || optlen) && !hdrsplit) {
310 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = ip6_splithdr(m);
311 if (exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 == NULL) {
312 error = ENOBUFS;
313 goto freehdrs;
315 m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
316 hdrsplit = TRUE;
319 /* adjust pointer */
320 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
322 /* adjust mbuf packet header length */
323 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
324 plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6);
326 /* If this is a jumbo payload, insert a jumbo payload option. */
327 if (plen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
328 if (!hdrsplit) {
329 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = ip6_splithdr(m);
330 if (exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 == NULL) {
331 error = ENOBUFS;
332 goto freehdrs;
334 m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6;
335 hdrsplit = TRUE;
337 /* adjust pointer */
338 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
339 if ((error = ip6_insert_jumboopt(&exthdrs, plen)) != 0)
340 goto freehdrs;
341 ip6->ip6_plen = 0;
342 } else
343 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
346 * Concatenate headers and fill in next header fields.
347 * Here we have, on "m"
348 * IPv6 payload
349 * and we insert headers accordingly. Finally, we should be getting:
350 * IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload]
352 * during the header composing process, "m" points to IPv6 header.
353 * "mprev" points to an extension header prior to esp.
356 nexthdrp = &ip6->ip6_nxt;
357 mprev = m;
360 * we treat dest2 specially. this makes IPsec processing
361 * much easier. the goal here is to make mprev point the
362 * mbuf prior to dest2.
364 * result: IPv6 dest2 payload
365 * m and mprev will point to IPv6 header.
367 if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2) {
368 if (!hdrsplit)
369 panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");
370 exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_next = m->m_next;
371 m->m_next = exthdrs.ip6e_dest2;
372 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, u_char *) = ip6->ip6_nxt;
373 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
377 * Place m1 after mprev.
379 #define MAKE_CHAIN(m1, mprev, nexthdrp, i)\
380 do {\
381 if (m1) {\
382 if (!hdrsplit)\
383 panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");\
384 *mtod(m1, u_char *) = *nexthdrp;\
385 *nexthdrp = (i);\
386 nexthdrp = mtod(m1, u_char *);\
387 m1->m_next = mprev->m_next;\
388 mprev->m_next = m1;\
389 mprev = m1;\
391 } while (0)
394 * result: IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr dest2 payload
395 * m will point to IPv6 header. mprev will point to the
396 * extension header prior to dest2 (rthdr in the above case).
398 MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS);
399 MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
400 MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_ROUTING);
402 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
403 if (needipsec) {
404 struct ipsec_output_state state;
405 int segleft_org = 0;
406 struct ip6_rthdr *rh = NULL;
409 * pointers after IPsec headers are not valid any more.
410 * other pointers need a great care too.
411 * (IPsec routines should not mangle mbufs prior to AH/ESP)
413 exthdrs.ip6e_dest2 = NULL;
415 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
416 rh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, struct ip6_rthdr *);
417 segleft_org = rh->ip6r_segleft;
418 rh->ip6r_segleft = 0;
421 bzero(&state, sizeof state);
422 state.m = m;
423 error = ipsec6_output_trans(&state, nexthdrp, mprev, sp, flags,
424 &needipsectun);
425 m = state.m;
426 if (error) {
427 /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_trans. */
428 m = NULL;
429 switch (error) {
430 case EHOSTUNREACH:
431 case ENETUNREACH:
432 case EMSGSIZE:
433 case ENOBUFS:
434 case ENOMEM:
435 break;
436 default:
437 kprintf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n",
438 error);
439 /* fall through */
440 case ENOENT:
441 /* don't show these error codes to the user */
442 error = 0;
443 break;
445 goto bad;
447 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
448 /* ah6_output doesn't modify mbuf chain */
449 rh->ip6r_segleft = segleft_org;
452 #endif
455 * If there is a routing header, replace destination address field
456 * with the first hop of the routing header.
458 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
459 struct ip6_rthdr *rh;
461 finaldst = ip6->ip6_dst;
462 rh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, struct ip6_rthdr *);
463 switch (rh->ip6r_type) {
464 default: /* is it possible? */
465 error = EINVAL;
466 goto bad;
470 /* Source address validation */
471 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
472 !(flags & IPV6_DADOUTPUT)) {
473 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
474 ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
475 goto bad;
477 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
478 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
479 ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
480 goto bad;
483 ip6stat.ip6s_localout++;
486 * Route packet.
488 if (ro == NULL) {
489 ro = &ip6route;
490 bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
492 ro_pmtu = ro;
493 if (opt && opt->ip6po_rthdr)
494 ro = &opt->ip6po_route;
495 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
497 * If there is a cached route,
498 * check that it is to the same destination
499 * and is still up. If not, free it and try again.
501 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
502 (!(ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
503 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
504 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
505 ro->ro_rt = NULL;
507 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
508 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
509 dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
510 dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
511 dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
513 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
514 if (needipsec && needipsectun) {
515 struct ipsec_output_state state;
518 * All the extension headers will become inaccessible
519 * (since they can be encrypted).
520 * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers
521 * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated).
523 * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload
525 bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs));
526 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m;
528 bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
529 state.m = m;
530 state.ro = (struct route *)ro;
531 state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst;
533 error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, flags);
535 m = state.m;
536 ro = (struct route_in6 *)state.ro;
537 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state.dst;
538 if (error) {
539 /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */
540 m0 = m = NULL;
541 m = NULL;
542 switch (error) {
543 case EHOSTUNREACH:
544 case ENETUNREACH:
545 case EMSGSIZE:
546 case ENOBUFS:
547 case ENOMEM:
548 break;
549 default:
550 kprintf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
551 /* fall through */
552 case ENOENT:
553 /* don't show these error codes to the user */
554 error = 0;
555 break;
557 goto bad;
560 exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m;
562 #endif
564 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
565 /* Unicast */
567 #define ifatoia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
568 #define sin6tosa(sin6) ((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
569 /* xxx
570 * interface selection comes here
571 * if an interface is specified from an upper layer,
572 * ifp must point it.
574 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
576 * non-bsdi always clone routes, if parent is
577 * PRF_CLONING.
579 rtalloc((struct route *)ro);
581 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
582 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
583 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
584 /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); */
585 goto bad;
587 ia = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
588 ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
589 ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
590 if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
591 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
592 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST); /* just in case */
594 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request);
597 * Check if the outgoing interface conflicts with
598 * the interface specified by ifi6_ifindex (if specified).
599 * Note that loopback interface is always okay.
600 * (this may happen when we are sending a packet to one of
601 * our own addresses.)
603 if (opt && opt->ip6po_pktinfo
604 && opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
605 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
606 && ifp->if_index != opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) {
607 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
608 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
609 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
610 goto bad;
614 if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1)
615 ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff;
616 } else {
617 /* Multicast */
618 struct in6_multi *in6m;
620 m->m_flags = (m->m_flags & ~M_BCAST) | M_MCAST;
623 * See if the caller provided any multicast options
625 ifp = NULL;
626 if (im6o != NULL) {
627 ip6->ip6_hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
628 if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp != NULL)
629 ifp = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp;
630 } else
631 ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
634 * See if the caller provided the outgoing interface
635 * as an ancillary data.
636 * Boundary check for ifindex is assumed to be already done.
638 if (opt && opt->ip6po_pktinfo && opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex)
639 ifp = ifindex2ifnet[opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex];
642 * If the destination is a node-local scope multicast,
643 * the packet should be loop-backed only.
645 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
647 * If the outgoing interface is already specified,
648 * it should be a loopback interface.
650 if (ifp && !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
651 ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
652 error = ENETUNREACH; /* XXX: better error? */
653 /* XXX correct ifp? */
654 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
655 goto bad;
656 } else {
657 ifp = &loif[0];
661 if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1)
662 ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff;
665 * If caller did not provide an interface lookup a
666 * default in the routing table. This is either a
667 * default for the speicfied group (i.e. a host
668 * route), or a multicast default (a route for the
669 * ``net'' ff00::/8).
671 if (ifp == NULL) {
672 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
673 ro->ro_rt =
674 rtpurelookup((struct sockaddr *)&ro->ro_dst);
676 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
677 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
678 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
679 /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard) */
680 goto bad;
682 ia = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
683 ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
684 ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
687 if (!(flags & IPV6_FORWARDING))
688 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request);
689 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_mcast);
692 * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
694 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
695 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
696 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
697 error = ENETUNREACH;
698 goto bad;
700 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, in6m);
701 if (in6m != NULL &&
702 (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_loop)) {
704 * If we belong to the destination multicast group
705 * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not
706 * forbid loopback, loop back a copy.
708 ip6_mloopback(ifp, m, dst);
709 } else {
711 * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
712 * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
713 * arrived on the interface to which we are about
714 * to send. The multicast forwarding function
715 * recursively calls this function, using the
716 * IPV6_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
718 * Multicasts that are looped back by ip6_mloopback(),
719 * above, will be forwarded by the ip6_input() routine,
720 * if necessary.
722 if (ip6_mrouter && !(flags & IPV6_FORWARDING)) {
723 if (ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m) != 0) {
724 m_freem(m);
725 goto done;
730 * Multicasts with a hoplimit of zero may be looped back,
731 * above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
732 * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
733 * are not sent -- the above call to ip6_mloopback() will
734 * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
735 * destination group on the loopback interface.
737 if (ip6->ip6_hlim == 0 || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
738 m_freem(m);
739 goto done;
744 * Fill the outgoing inteface to tell the upper layer
745 * to increment per-interface statistics.
747 if (ifpp)
748 *ifpp = ifp;
750 /* Determine path MTU. */
751 if ((error = ip6_getpmtu(ro_pmtu, ro, ifp, &finaldst, &mtu,
752 &alwaysfrag)) != 0)
753 goto bad;
756 * The caller of this function may specify to use the minimum MTU
757 * in some cases.
758 * An advanced API option (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) can also override MTU
759 * setting. The logic is a bit complicated; by default, unicast
760 * packets will follow path MTU while multicast packets will be sent at
761 * the minimum MTU. If IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL is specified, all packets
762 * including unicast ones will be sent at the minimum MTU. Multicast
763 * packets will always be sent at the minimum MTU unless
764 * IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE is explicitly specified.
765 * See RFC 3542 for more details.
767 if (mtu > IPV6_MMTU) {
768 if ((flags & IPV6_MINMTU))
769 mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
770 else if (opt && opt->ip6po_minmtu == IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL)
771 mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
772 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
773 (opt == NULL ||
774 opt->ip6po_minmtu != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE)) {
775 mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
779 /* Fake scoped addresses */
780 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
782 * If source or destination address is a scoped address, and
783 * the packet is going to be sent to a loopback interface,
784 * we should keep the original interface.
788 * XXX: this is a very experimental and temporary solution.
789 * We eventually have sockaddr_in6 and use the sin6_scope_id
790 * field of the structure here.
791 * We rely on the consistency between two scope zone ids
792 * of source and destination, which should already be assured.
793 * Larger scopes than link will be supported in the future.
795 origifp = NULL;
796 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
797 origifp = ifindex2ifnet[ntohs(ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1])];
798 else if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
799 origifp = ifindex2ifnet[ntohs(ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1])];
801 * XXX: origifp can be NULL even in those two cases above.
802 * For example, if we remove the (only) link-local address
803 * from the loopback interface, and try to send a link-local
804 * address without link-id information. Then the source
805 * address is ::1, and the destination address is the
806 * link-local address with its s6_addr16[1] being zero.
807 * What is worse, if the packet goes to the loopback interface
808 * by a default rejected route, the null pointer would be
809 * passed to looutput, and the kernel would hang.
810 * The following last resort would prevent such disaster.
812 if (origifp == NULL)
813 origifp = ifp;
815 else
816 origifp = ifp;
818 * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
819 * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
821 in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
822 in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
825 * Check with the firewall...
827 if (ip6_fw_enable && ip6_fw_chk_ptr) {
828 u_short port = 0;
830 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; /* XXX */
831 /* If ipfw says divert, we have to just drop packet */
832 if ((*ip6_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip6, ifp, &port, &m)) {
833 m_freem(m);
834 goto done;
836 if (!m) {
837 error = EACCES;
838 goto done;
843 * If the outgoing packet contains a hop-by-hop options header,
844 * it must be examined and processed even by the source node.
845 * (RFC 2460, section 4.)
847 if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
848 struct ip6_hbh *hbh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, struct ip6_hbh *);
849 u_int32_t dummy1; /* XXX unused */
850 u_int32_t dummy2; /* XXX unused */
852 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
853 if ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3 > exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len)
854 panic("ip6e_hbh is not continuous");
855 #endif
857 * XXX: if we have to send an ICMPv6 error to the sender,
858 * we need the M_LOOP flag since icmp6_error() expects
859 * the IPv6 and the hop-by-hop options header are
860 * continuous unless the flag is set.
862 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
863 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
864 if (ip6_process_hopopts(m,
865 (u_int8_t *)(hbh + 1),
866 ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3) -
867 sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
868 &dummy1, &dummy2) < 0) {
869 /* m was already freed at this point */
870 error = EINVAL;/* better error? */
871 goto done;
873 m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP; /* XXX */
874 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
878 * Run through list of hooks for output packets.
880 if (pfil_has_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook)) {
881 error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT);
882 if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
883 goto done;
884 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
888 * Send the packet to the outgoing interface.
889 * If necessary, do IPv6 fragmentation before sending.
891 * the logic here is rather complex:
892 * 1: normal case (dontfrag == 0, alwaysfrag == 0)
893 * 1-a: send as is if tlen <= path mtu
894 * 1-b: fragment if tlen > path mtu
896 * 2: if user asks us not to fragment (dontfrag == 1)
897 * 2-a: send as is if tlen <= interface mtu
898 * 2-b: error if tlen > interface mtu
900 * 3: if we always need to attach fragment header (alwaysfrag == 1)
901 * always fragment
903 * 4: if dontfrag == 1 && alwaysfrag == 1
904 * error, as we cannot handle this conflicting request
906 tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
908 if (opt && (opt->ip6po_flags & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
909 dontfrag = 1;
910 else
911 dontfrag = 0;
912 if (dontfrag && alwaysfrag) { /* case 4 */
913 /* conflicting request - can't transmit */
914 error = EMSGSIZE;
915 goto bad;
917 if (dontfrag && tlen > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp)) { /* case 2-b */
919 * Even if the DONTFRAG option is specified, we cannot send the
920 * packet when the data length is larger than the MTU of the
921 * outgoing interface.
922 * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data as
923 * well as returning an error code (the latter is not described
924 * in the API spec.)
926 u_int32_t mtu32;
927 struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
929 mtu32 = (u_int32_t)mtu;
930 bzero(&ip6cp, sizeof(ip6cp));
931 ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&mtu32;
932 kpfctlinput2(PRC_MSGSIZE, (struct sockaddr *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst,
933 (void *)&ip6cp);
935 error = EMSGSIZE;
936 goto bad;
940 * transmit packet without fragmentation
942 if (dontfrag || (!alwaysfrag && tlen <= mtu)) { /* case 1-a and 2-a */
943 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
945 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
946 ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(ifp, &ip6->ip6_src);
947 if (ia6) {
948 /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
949 ia6->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
950 ia6->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
952 #ifdef IPSEC
953 /* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
954 ipsec_delaux(m);
955 #endif
956 error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
957 goto done;
961 * try to fragment the packet. case 1-b and 3
963 if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
965 * note that path MTU is never less than IPV6_MMTU
966 * (see icmp6_input).
968 error = EMSGSIZE;
969 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
970 goto bad;
971 } else if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) { /* jumbo payload cannot be fragmented */
972 error = EMSGSIZE;
973 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
974 goto bad;
975 } else {
976 struct mbuf **mnext, *m_frgpart;
977 struct ip6_frag *ip6f;
978 u_int32_t id = htonl(ip6_id++);
979 int qslots = ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen - ifp->if_snd.ifq_len;
980 u_char nextproto;
983 * Too large for the destination or interface;
984 * fragment if possible.
985 * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
987 hlen = unfragpartlen;
988 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
989 mtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
991 len = (mtu - hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) & ~7;
992 if (len < 8) {
993 error = EMSGSIZE;
994 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail);
995 goto bad;
999 * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
1000 * the packet or packet fragments
1002 if (qslots <= 0 || ((u_int)qslots * (mtu - hlen)
1003 < tlen /* - hlen */)) {
1004 error = ENOBUFS;
1005 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
1006 goto bad;
1009 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
1012 * Change the next header field of the last header in the
1013 * unfragmentable part.
1015 if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) {
1016 nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *);
1017 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
1018 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1) {
1019 nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *);
1020 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
1021 } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) {
1022 nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *);
1023 *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
1024 } else {
1025 nextproto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1026 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
1030 * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
1031 * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto
1032 * chain.
1034 m0 = m;
1035 for (off = hlen; off < tlen; off += len) {
1036 MGETHDR(m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1037 if (!m) {
1038 error = ENOBUFS;
1039 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
1040 goto sendorfree;
1042 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1043 m->m_flags = m0->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS;
1044 *mnext = m;
1045 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
1046 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1047 mhip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1048 *mhip6 = *ip6;
1049 m->m_len = sizeof(*mhip6);
1050 error = ip6_insertfraghdr(m0, m, hlen, &ip6f);
1051 if (error) {
1052 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
1053 goto sendorfree;
1055 ip6f->ip6f_offlg = htons((u_short)((off - hlen) & ~7));
1056 if (off + len >= tlen)
1057 len = tlen - off;
1058 else
1059 ip6f->ip6f_offlg |= IP6F_MORE_FRAG;
1060 mhip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(len + hlen +
1061 sizeof(*ip6f) -
1062 sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
1063 if ((m_frgpart = m_copy(m0, off, len)) == NULL) {
1064 error = ENOBUFS;
1065 ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
1066 goto sendorfree;
1068 m_cat(m, m_frgpart);
1069 m->m_pkthdr.len = len + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f);
1070 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1071 ip6f->ip6f_reserved = 0;
1072 ip6f->ip6f_ident = id;
1073 ip6f->ip6f_nxt = nextproto;
1074 ip6stat.ip6s_ofragments++;
1075 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragcreat);
1078 in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragok);
1082 * Remove leading garbages.
1084 sendorfree:
1085 m = m0->m_nextpkt;
1086 m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1087 m_freem(m0);
1088 for (m0 = m; m; m = m0) {
1089 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1090 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1091 if (error == 0) {
1092 /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
1093 if (ia) {
1094 ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
1095 ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1097 #ifdef IPSEC
1098 /* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
1099 ipsec_delaux(m);
1100 #endif
1101 error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt);
1102 } else
1103 m_freem(m);
1106 if (error == 0)
1107 ip6stat.ip6s_fragmented++;
1109 done:
1110 if (ro == &ip6route && ro->ro_rt) { /* brace necessary for RTFREE */
1111 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1112 } else if (ro_pmtu == &ip6route && ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
1113 RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
1116 #ifdef IPSEC
1117 if (sp != NULL)
1118 key_freesp(sp);
1119 #endif
1120 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
1121 if (sp != NULL)
1122 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
1123 #endif
1125 return (error);
1127 freehdrs:
1128 m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh); /* m_freem will check if mbuf is 0 */
1129 m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1);
1130 m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr);
1131 m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2);
1132 /* fall through */
1133 bad:
1134 m_freem(m);
1135 goto done;
1138 static int
1139 copyexthdr(void *h, struct mbuf **mp)
1141 struct ip6_ext *hdr = h;
1142 int hlen;
1143 struct mbuf *m;
1145 if (hdr == NULL)
1146 return 0;
1148 hlen = (hdr->ip6e_len + 1) * 8;
1149 if (hlen > MCLBYTES)
1150 return ENOBUFS; /* XXX */
1152 m = m_getb(hlen, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1153 if (!m)
1154 return ENOBUFS;
1155 m->m_len = hlen;
1157 bcopy(hdr, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
1159 *mp = m;
1160 return 0;
1164 * Insert jumbo payload option.
1166 static int
1167 ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs, u_int32_t plen)
1169 struct mbuf *mopt;
1170 u_char *optbuf;
1171 u_int32_t v;
1173 #define JUMBOOPTLEN 8 /* length of jumbo payload option and padding */
1176 * If there is no hop-by-hop options header, allocate new one.
1177 * If there is one but it doesn't have enough space to store the
1178 * jumbo payload option, allocate a cluster to store the whole options.
1179 * Otherwise, use it to store the options.
1181 if (exthdrs->ip6e_hbh == NULL) {
1182 MGET(mopt, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1183 if (mopt == NULL)
1184 return (ENOBUFS);
1185 mopt->m_len = JUMBOOPTLEN;
1186 optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *);
1187 optbuf[1] = 0; /* = ((JUMBOOPTLEN) >> 3) - 1 */
1188 exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = mopt;
1189 } else {
1190 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1192 mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh;
1193 if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mopt) < JUMBOOPTLEN) {
1195 * XXX assumption:
1196 * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not referenced from places
1197 * other than exthdrs.
1198 * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not an mbuf chain.
1200 int oldoptlen = mopt->m_len;
1201 struct mbuf *n;
1204 * XXX: give up if the whole (new) hbh header does
1205 * not fit even in an mbuf cluster.
1207 if (oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN > MCLBYTES)
1208 return (ENOBUFS);
1211 * As a consequence, we must always prepare a cluster
1212 * at this point.
1214 n = m_getcl(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1215 if (!n)
1216 return (ENOBUFS);
1217 n->m_len = oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN;
1218 bcopy(mtod(mopt, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), oldoptlen);
1219 optbuf = mtod(n, caddr_t) + oldoptlen;
1220 m_freem(mopt);
1221 mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = n;
1222 } else {
1223 optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *) + mopt->m_len;
1224 mopt->m_len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
1226 optbuf[0] = IP6OPT_PADN;
1227 optbuf[1] = 1;
1230 * Adjust the header length according to the pad and
1231 * the jumbo payload option.
1233 hbh = mtod(mopt, struct ip6_hbh *);
1234 hbh->ip6h_len += (JUMBOOPTLEN >> 3);
1237 /* fill in the option. */
1238 optbuf[2] = IP6OPT_JUMBO;
1239 optbuf[3] = 4;
1240 v = (u_int32_t)htonl(plen + JUMBOOPTLEN);
1241 bcopy(&v, &optbuf[4], sizeof(u_int32_t));
1243 /* finally, adjust the packet header length */
1244 exthdrs->ip6e_ip6->m_pkthdr.len += JUMBOOPTLEN;
1246 return (0);
1247 #undef JUMBOOPTLEN
1251 * Insert fragment header and copy unfragmentable header portions.
1253 static int
1254 ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *m, int hlen,
1255 struct ip6_frag **frghdrp)
1257 struct mbuf *n, *mlast;
1259 if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1260 n = m_copym(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1261 hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), MB_DONTWAIT);
1262 if (n == NULL)
1263 return (ENOBUFS);
1264 m->m_next = n;
1265 } else
1266 n = m;
1268 /* Search for the last mbuf of unfragmentable part. */
1269 for (mlast = n; mlast->m_next; mlast = mlast->m_next)
1272 if (!(mlast->m_flags & M_EXT) &&
1273 M_TRAILINGSPACE(mlast) >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
1274 /* use the trailing space of the last mbuf for the fragment hdr */
1275 *frghdrp =
1276 (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(mlast, caddr_t) + mlast->m_len);
1277 mlast->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1278 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1279 } else {
1280 /* allocate a new mbuf for the fragment header */
1281 struct mbuf *mfrg;
1283 MGET(mfrg, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1284 if (mfrg == NULL)
1285 return (ENOBUFS);
1286 mfrg->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1287 *frghdrp = mtod(mfrg, struct ip6_frag *);
1288 mlast->m_next = mfrg;
1291 return (0);
1294 static int
1295 ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu, struct route_in6 *ro,
1296 struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_long *mtup,
1297 int *alwaysfragp)
1299 u_int32_t mtu = 0;
1300 int alwaysfrag = 0;
1301 int error = 0;
1303 if (ro_pmtu != ro) {
1304 /* The first hop and the final destination may differ. */
1305 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst =
1306 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst;
1307 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt &&
1308 ((ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
1309 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr, dst))) {
1310 RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt);
1311 ro_pmtu->ro_rt = NULL;
1313 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt == NULL) {
1314 bzero(sa6_dst, sizeof(*sa6_dst));
1315 sa6_dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1316 sa6_dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1317 sa6_dst->sin6_addr = *dst;
1319 rtalloc((struct route *)ro_pmtu);
1322 if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt) {
1323 u_int32_t ifmtu;
1324 struct in_conninfo inc;
1326 bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1327 inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
1328 inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1330 if (ifp == NULL)
1331 ifp = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1332 ifmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
1333 mtu = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
1334 if (mtu == 0)
1335 mtu = ifmtu;
1336 else if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
1338 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph:
1339 * if we record ICMPv6 too big message with
1340 * mtu < IPV6_MMTU, transmit packets sized IPV6_MMTU
1341 * or smaller, with framgent header attached.
1342 * (fragment header is needed regardless from the
1343 * packet size, for translators to identify packets)
1345 alwaysfrag = 1;
1346 mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
1347 } else if (mtu > ifmtu) {
1349 * The MTU on the route is larger than the MTU on
1350 * the interface! This shouldn't happen, unless the
1351 * MTU of the interface has been changed after the
1352 * interface was brought up. Change the MTU in the
1353 * route to match the interface MTU (as long as the
1354 * field isn't locked).
1356 mtu = ifmtu;
1357 ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1359 } else if (ifp) {
1360 mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
1361 } else
1362 error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */
1364 *mtup = mtu;
1365 if (alwaysfragp)
1366 *alwaysfragp = alwaysfrag;
1367 return (error);
1371 * IP6 socket option processing.
1374 ip6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1376 int optdatalen,uproto;
1377 int privileged;
1378 struct inpcb *in6p = so->so_pcb;
1379 void *optdata;
1380 int error, optval;
1381 int level, op, optname;
1382 int optlen;
1383 struct thread *td;
1385 if (sopt) {
1386 level = sopt->sopt_level;
1387 op = sopt->sopt_dir;
1388 optname = sopt->sopt_name;
1389 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1390 td = sopt->sopt_td;
1391 } else {
1392 panic("ip6_ctloutput: arg soopt is NULL");
1393 /* NOT REACHED */
1394 td = NULL;
1396 error = optval = 0;
1398 uproto = (int)so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
1399 privileged = (td == NULL || priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) ? 0 : 1;
1401 if (level == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
1402 switch (op) {
1404 case SOPT_SET:
1405 switch (optname) {
1406 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
1407 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
1408 case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
1409 #endif
1411 struct mbuf *m;
1413 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
1414 if (error != 0)
1415 break;
1416 soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */
1417 error = ip6_pcbopts(&in6p->in6p_outputopts,
1418 m, so, sopt);
1419 m_freem(m); /* XXX */
1420 break;
1424 * Use of some Hop-by-Hop options or some
1425 * Destination options, might require special
1426 * privilege. That is, normal applications
1427 * (without special privilege) might be forbidden
1428 * from setting certain options in outgoing packets,
1429 * and might never see certain options in received
1430 * packets. [RFC 2292 Section 6]
1431 * KAME specific note:
1432 * KAME prevents non-privileged users from sending or
1433 * receiving ANY hbh/dst options in order to avoid
1434 * overhead of parsing options in the kernel.
1436 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
1437 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
1438 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
1439 if (!privileged)
1440 return (EPERM);
1441 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
1442 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
1443 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
1444 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
1445 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
1446 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
1447 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
1448 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1449 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
1450 case IPV6_FAITH:
1452 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
1453 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
1454 error = EINVAL;
1455 break;
1457 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
1458 sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
1459 if (error)
1460 break;
1461 switch (optname) {
1463 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
1464 if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
1465 error = EINVAL;
1466 else {
1467 /* -1 = kernel default */
1468 in6p->in6p_hops = optval;
1470 if ((in6p->in6p_vflag &
1471 INP_IPV4) != 0)
1472 in6p->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
1474 break;
1475 #define OPTSET(bit) \
1476 do { \
1477 if (optval) \
1478 in6p->in6p_flags |= (bit); \
1479 else \
1480 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(bit); \
1481 } while (0)
1482 #define OPTBIT(bit) (in6p->in6p_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0)
1484 * Although changed to RFC3542, It's better to also support RFC2292 API
1486 #define OPTSET2292(bit) \
1487 do { \
1488 in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_RFC2292; \
1489 if (optval) \
1490 in6p->in6p_flags |= (bit); \
1491 else \
1492 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(bit); \
1493 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1495 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
1496 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1497 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1498 error = EINVAL;
1499 break;
1501 OPTSET(IN6P_PKTINFO);
1502 break;
1504 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
1506 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
1508 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1509 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1510 error = EINVAL;
1511 break;
1513 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
1514 error = ip6_pcbopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
1515 (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
1516 optp, uproto);
1517 break;
1520 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
1521 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1522 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1523 error = EINVAL;
1524 break;
1526 OPTSET(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
1527 break;
1529 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
1530 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1531 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1532 error = EINVAL;
1533 break;
1535 OPTSET(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
1536 break;
1538 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
1539 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1540 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1541 error = EINVAL;
1542 break;
1544 OPTSET(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
1545 break;
1547 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
1548 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1549 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1550 error = EINVAL;
1551 break;
1553 OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
1554 break;
1556 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
1557 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1558 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1559 error = EINVAL;
1560 break;
1562 OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDR);
1563 break;
1565 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
1567 * We ignore this option for TCP
1568 * sockets.
1569 * (RFC3542 leaves this case
1570 * unspecified.)
1572 if (uproto != IPPROTO_TCP)
1573 OPTSET(IN6P_MTU);
1574 break;
1576 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
1577 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 XXX */
1578 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1579 error = EINVAL;
1580 break;
1582 OPTSET(IN6P_TCLASS);
1583 break;
1585 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
1586 OPTSET(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
1587 break;
1589 case IPV6_FAITH:
1590 OPTSET(IN6P_FAITH);
1591 break;
1593 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
1595 * make setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY)
1596 * available only prior to bind(2).
1598 if (in6p->in6p_lport ||
1599 !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
1601 error = EINVAL;
1602 break;
1604 OPTSET(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
1605 if (optval)
1606 in6p->in6p_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
1607 else
1608 in6p->in6p_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1609 break;
1611 break;
1613 case IPV6_TCLASS:
1614 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
1615 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
1616 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
1617 if (optlen != sizeof(optval)) {
1618 error = EINVAL;
1619 break;
1621 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
1622 sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
1623 if (error)
1624 break;
1626 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
1627 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
1628 error = ip6_pcbopt(optname,
1629 (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval),
1630 optp, uproto);
1631 break;
1634 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
1635 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
1636 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
1637 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
1638 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
1639 /* RFC 2292 */
1640 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
1641 error = EINVAL;
1642 break;
1644 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
1645 sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
1646 if (error)
1647 break;
1648 switch (optname) {
1649 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
1650 OPTSET2292(IN6P_PKTINFO);
1651 break;
1652 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
1653 OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
1654 break;
1655 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
1657 * Check super-user privilege.
1658 * See comments for IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS.
1660 if (!privileged)
1661 return (EPERM);
1662 OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
1663 break;
1664 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
1665 if (!privileged)
1666 return (EPERM);
1667 OPTSET2292(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); /* XXX */
1668 break;
1669 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
1670 OPTSET2292(IN6P_RTHDR);
1671 break;
1673 break;
1675 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
1676 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
1677 case IPV6_RTHDR:
1678 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
1679 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
1680 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
1683 * New advanced API (RFC3542)
1685 u_char *optbuf;
1686 u_char optbuf_storage[MCLBYTES];
1687 int optlen;
1688 struct ip6_pktopts **optp;
1690 /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */
1691 if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) {
1692 error = EINVAL;
1693 break;
1697 * We only ensure valsize is not too large
1698 * here. Further validation will be done
1699 * later.
1701 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, optbuf_storage,
1702 sizeof(optbuf_storage), 0);
1703 if (error)
1704 break;
1705 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1706 optbuf = optbuf_storage;
1707 optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts;
1708 error = ip6_pcbopt(optname, optbuf, optlen,
1709 optp, uproto);
1710 break;
1712 #undef OPTSET
1714 case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
1715 case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
1716 case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1717 case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
1718 case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
1720 struct mbuf *m;
1721 if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
1722 error = EMSGSIZE;
1723 break;
1725 /* XXX */
1726 MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? MB_WAIT : MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1727 if (m == NULL) {
1728 error = ENOBUFS;
1729 break;
1731 m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1732 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, mtod(m, char *),
1733 m->m_len, m->m_len);
1734 error = ip6_setmoptions(sopt->sopt_name,
1735 &in6p->in6p_moptions,
1737 m_free(m);
1739 break;
1741 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
1742 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
1743 sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
1744 if (error)
1745 break;
1747 switch (optval) {
1748 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
1749 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_LOWPORT);
1750 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_HIGHPORT);
1751 break;
1753 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
1754 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_LOWPORT);
1755 in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_HIGHPORT;
1756 break;
1758 case IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW:
1759 in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_HIGHPORT);
1760 in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_LOWPORT;
1761 break;
1763 default:
1764 error = EINVAL;
1765 break;
1767 break;
1769 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
1770 case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
1772 caddr_t req = NULL;
1773 size_t len = 0;
1774 struct mbuf *m;
1776 if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1777 break;
1778 soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */
1779 if (m) {
1780 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1781 len = m->m_len;
1783 error = ipsec6_set_policy(in6p, optname, req,
1784 len, privileged);
1785 m_freem(m);
1787 break;
1788 #endif /* KAME IPSEC */
1790 case IPV6_FW_ADD:
1791 case IPV6_FW_DEL:
1792 case IPV6_FW_FLUSH:
1793 case IPV6_FW_ZERO:
1795 struct mbuf *m;
1796 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
1798 if (ip6_fw_ctl_ptr == NULL)
1799 return EINVAL;
1800 /* XXX */
1801 if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0)
1802 break;
1803 /* XXX */
1804 soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m);
1805 error = (*ip6_fw_ctl_ptr)(optname, mp);
1806 m = *mp;
1808 break;
1810 default:
1811 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1812 break;
1814 break;
1816 case SOPT_GET:
1817 switch (optname) {
1818 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
1819 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
1820 case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS:
1821 #endif
1823 * RFC3542 (effectively) deprecated the
1824 * semantics of the 2292-style pktoptions.
1825 * Since it was not reliable in nature (i.e.,
1826 * applications had to expect the lack of some
1827 * information after all), it would make sense
1828 * to simplify this part by always returning
1829 * empty data.
1831 if (in6p->in6p_options) {
1832 struct mbuf *m;
1833 m = m_copym(in6p->in6p_options,
1834 0, M_COPYALL, MB_WAIT);
1835 error = soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m);
1836 if (error == 0)
1837 m_freem(m);
1838 } else
1839 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
1840 break;
1842 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
1843 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
1844 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
1845 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
1846 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
1847 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
1848 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
1849 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
1850 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
1851 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
1852 case IPV6_FAITH:
1853 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
1854 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
1855 switch (optname) {
1857 case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
1858 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
1859 break;
1861 case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
1862 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS);
1863 break;
1865 case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS:
1866 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
1867 break;
1869 case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
1870 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
1871 break;
1873 case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
1874 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
1875 break;
1877 case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
1878 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
1879 break;
1881 case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
1882 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_MTU);
1883 break;
1885 case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
1886 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_TCLASS);
1887 break;
1889 case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
1890 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
1891 break;
1894 case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
1895 optval = in6p->in6p_hops;
1896 break;
1898 case IPV6_FAITH:
1899 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_FAITH);
1900 break;
1902 case IPV6_V6ONLY:
1903 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY);
1904 break;
1906 case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
1908 int flags;
1909 flags = in6p->in6p_flags;
1910 if (flags & IN6P_HIGHPORT)
1911 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
1912 else if (flags & IN6P_LOWPORT)
1913 optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1914 else
1915 optval = 0;
1916 break;
1919 soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
1920 sizeof optval);
1921 break;
1923 case IPV6_PATHMTU:
1925 u_long pmtu = 0;
1926 struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo;
1927 struct route_in6 sro;
1929 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
1931 if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED))
1932 return (ENOTCONN);
1934 * XXX: we dot not consider the case of source
1935 * routing, or optional information to specify
1936 * the outgoing interface.
1938 error = ip6_getpmtu(&sro, NULL, NULL,
1939 &in6p->in6p_faddr, &pmtu, NULL);
1940 if (sro.ro_rt)
1941 RTFREE(sro.ro_rt);
1942 if (error)
1943 break;
1944 if (pmtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET)
1945 pmtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET;
1947 bzero(&mtuinfo, sizeof(mtuinfo));
1948 mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = (u_int32_t)pmtu;
1949 optdata = (void *)&mtuinfo;
1950 optdatalen = sizeof(mtuinfo);
1951 soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, optdata,
1952 optdatalen);
1953 break;
1956 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
1957 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
1958 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
1959 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
1960 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
1961 if (optname == IPV6_2292HOPOPTS ||
1962 optname == IPV6_2292DSTOPTS ||
1963 !privileged)
1964 return (EPERM);
1965 switch (optname) {
1966 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
1967 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO);
1968 break;
1969 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
1970 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT);
1971 break;
1972 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
1973 if (!privileged)
1974 return (EPERM);
1975 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS);
1976 break;
1977 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
1978 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR);
1979 break;
1980 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
1981 if (!privileged)
1982 return (EPERM);
1983 optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
1984 break;
1986 soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
1987 sizeof optval);
1988 break;
1990 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
1991 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
1992 case IPV6_RTHDR:
1993 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
1994 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
1995 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
1996 case IPV6_TCLASS:
1997 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
1998 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
1999 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
2000 error = ip6_getpcbopt(in6p->in6p_outputopts,
2001 optname, sopt);
2002 break;
2004 case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
2005 case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
2006 case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
2007 case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
2008 case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
2010 struct mbuf *m;
2011 error = ip6_getmoptions(sopt->sopt_name,
2012 in6p->in6p_moptions, &m);
2013 if (error == 0)
2014 soopt_from_kbuf(sopt,
2015 mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
2016 m_freem(m);
2018 break;
2020 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2021 case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
2023 caddr_t req = NULL;
2024 size_t len = 0;
2025 struct mbuf *m = NULL;
2026 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
2028 error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */
2029 if (error != 0)
2030 break;
2031 soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */
2032 if (m) {
2033 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
2034 len = m->m_len;
2036 error = ipsec6_get_policy(in6p, req, len, mp);
2037 if (error == 0)
2038 error = soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m); /*XXX*/
2039 if (error == 0 && m != NULL)
2040 m_freem(m);
2041 break;
2043 #endif /* KAME IPSEC */
2045 case IPV6_FW_GET:
2047 struct mbuf *m;
2048 struct mbuf **mp = &m;
2050 if (ip6_fw_ctl_ptr == NULL)
2052 return EINVAL;
2054 error = (*ip6_fw_ctl_ptr)(optname, mp);
2055 if (error == 0)
2056 error = soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */
2057 if (error == 0 && m != NULL)
2058 m_freem(m);
2060 break;
2062 default:
2063 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2064 break;
2066 break;
2068 } else {
2069 error = EINVAL;
2071 return (error);
2075 ip6_raw_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2077 int error = 0, optval, optlen;
2078 const int icmp6off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
2079 struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
2080 int level, op, optname;
2082 if (sopt) {
2083 level = sopt->sopt_level;
2084 op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2085 optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2086 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2087 } else
2088 panic("ip6_raw_ctloutput: arg soopt is NULL");
2090 if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
2091 return (EINVAL);
2094 switch (optname) {
2095 case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
2097 * For ICMPv6 sockets, no modification allowed for checksum
2098 * offset, permit "no change" values to help existing apps.
2100 * RFC3542 says: "An attempt to set IPV6_CHECKSUM
2101 * for an ICMPv6 socket will fail."
2102 * The current behavior does not meet RFC3542.
2104 switch (op) {
2105 case SOPT_SET:
2106 if (optlen != sizeof(int)) {
2107 error = EINVAL;
2108 break;
2110 error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval,
2111 sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
2112 if (error)
2113 break;
2114 if ((optval % 2) != 0) {
2115 /* the API assumes even offset values */
2116 error = EINVAL;
2117 } else if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol ==
2118 IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2119 if (optval != icmp6off)
2120 error = EINVAL;
2121 } else
2122 in6p->in6p_cksum = optval;
2123 break;
2125 case SOPT_GET:
2126 if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
2127 optval = icmp6off;
2128 else
2129 optval = in6p->in6p_cksum;
2131 soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
2132 break;
2134 default:
2135 error = EINVAL;
2136 break;
2138 break;
2140 default:
2141 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2142 break;
2145 return (error);
2149 * Set up IP6 options in pcb for insertion in output packets or
2150 * specifying behavior of outgoing packets.
2152 static int
2153 ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, struct mbuf *m,
2154 struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2156 int priv = 0;
2157 struct ip6_pktopts *opt = *pktopt;
2158 int error = 0;
2160 /* turn off any old options. */
2161 if (opt) {
2162 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2163 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo || opt->ip6po_nexthop ||
2164 opt->ip6po_hbh || opt->ip6po_dest1 || opt->ip6po_dest2 ||
2165 opt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
2166 kprintf("ip6_pcbopts: all specified options are cleared.\n");
2167 #endif
2168 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1);
2169 } else
2170 opt = kmalloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK);
2171 *pktopt = NULL;
2173 if (!m || m->m_len == 0) {
2175 * Only turning off any previous options, regardless of
2176 * whether the opt is just created or given.
2178 kfree(opt, M_IP6OPT);
2179 return (0);
2182 /* set options specified by user. */
2183 if ((error = ip6_setpktoptions(m, opt, NULL, so->so_proto->pr_protocol, priv)) != 0) {
2184 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); /* XXX: discard all options */
2185 kfree(opt, M_IP6OPT);
2186 return (error);
2188 *pktopt = opt;
2189 return (0);
2194 * Below three functions are introduced by merge to RFC3542
2197 static int
2198 ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname, struct sockopt *sopt)
2200 void *optdata = NULL;
2201 int optdatalen = 0;
2202 struct ip6_ext *ip6e;
2203 int error = 0;
2204 struct in6_pktinfo null_pktinfo;
2205 int deftclass = 0, on;
2206 int defminmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
2207 int defpreftemp = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
2209 switch (optname) {
2210 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
2211 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
2212 optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo;
2213 else {
2214 /* XXX: we don't have to do this every time... */
2215 bzero(&null_pktinfo, sizeof(null_pktinfo));
2216 optdata = (void *)&null_pktinfo;
2218 optdatalen = sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo);
2219 break;
2220 case IPV6_TCLASS:
2221 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_tclass >= 0)
2222 optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_tclass;
2223 else
2224 optdata = (void *)&deftclass;
2225 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
2226 break;
2227 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
2228 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_hbh) {
2229 optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
2230 ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh;
2231 optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
2233 break;
2234 case IPV6_RTHDR:
2235 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_rthdr) {
2236 optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
2237 ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr;
2238 optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
2240 break;
2241 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
2242 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest1) {
2243 optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
2244 ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1;
2245 optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
2247 break;
2248 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
2249 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest2) {
2250 optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
2251 ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2;
2252 optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
2254 break;
2255 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
2256 if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) {
2257 optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_nexthop;
2258 optdatalen = pktopt->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len;
2260 break;
2261 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
2262 if (pktopt)
2263 optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_minmtu;
2264 else
2265 optdata = (void *)&defminmtu;
2266 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
2267 break;
2268 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
2269 if (pktopt && ((pktopt->ip6po_flags) & IP6PO_DONTFRAG))
2270 on = 1;
2271 else
2272 on = 0;
2273 optdata = (void *)&on;
2274 optdatalen = sizeof(on);
2275 break;
2276 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
2277 if (pktopt)
2278 optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;
2279 else
2280 optdata = (void *)&defpreftemp;
2281 optdatalen = sizeof(int);
2282 break;
2283 default: /* should not happen */
2284 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2285 panic("ip6_getpcbopt: unexpected option\n");
2286 #endif
2287 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
2290 soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, optdata, optdatalen);
2292 return (error);
2296 * initialize ip6_pktopts. beware that there are non-zero default values in
2297 * the struct.
2300 static int
2301 ip6_pcbopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, int uproto)
2303 struct ip6_pktopts *opt;
2304 int priv =0;
2305 if (*pktopt == NULL) {
2306 *pktopt = kmalloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK);
2307 init_ip6pktopts(*pktopt);
2309 opt = *pktopt;
2311 return (ip6_setpktoption(optname, buf, len, opt, 1, 0, uproto, priv));
2315 * initialize ip6_pktopts. beware that there are non-zero default values in
2316 * the struct.
2318 void
2319 init_ip6pktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *opt)
2322 bzero(opt, sizeof(*opt));
2323 opt->ip6po_hlim = -1; /* -1 means default hop limit */
2324 opt->ip6po_tclass = -1; /* -1 means default traffic class */
2325 opt->ip6po_minmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY;
2326 opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM;
2329 void
2330 ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname)
2332 if (pktopt == NULL)
2333 return;
2335 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
2336 if (pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo)
2337 kfree(pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
2338 pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo = NULL;
2340 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT)
2341 pktopt->ip6po_hlim = -1;
2342 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_TCLASS)
2343 pktopt->ip6po_tclass = -1;
2344 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
2345 if (pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) {
2346 RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt);
2347 pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt = NULL;
2349 if (pktopt->ip6po_nexthop)
2350 kfree(pktopt->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
2351 pktopt->ip6po_nexthop = NULL;
2353 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS) {
2354 if (pktopt->ip6po_hbh)
2355 kfree(pktopt->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
2356 pktopt->ip6po_hbh = NULL;
2358 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS) {
2359 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest1)
2360 kfree(pktopt->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
2361 pktopt->ip6po_dest1 = NULL;
2363 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDR) {
2364 if (pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr)
2365 kfree(pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
2366 pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr = NULL;
2367 if (pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt) {
2368 RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
2369 pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt = NULL;
2372 if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_DSTOPTS) {
2373 if (pktopt->ip6po_dest2)
2374 kfree(pktopt->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
2375 pktopt->ip6po_dest2 = NULL;
2379 #define PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(type) \
2380 do {\
2381 if (src->type) {\
2382 int hlen =\
2383 (((struct ip6_ext *)src->type)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;\
2384 dst->type = kmalloc(hlen, M_IP6OPT, canwait);\
2385 if (dst->type == NULL)\
2386 goto bad;\
2387 bcopy(src->type, dst->type, hlen);\
2389 } while (0)
2391 struct ip6_pktopts *
2392 ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
2394 struct ip6_pktopts *dst;
2396 if (src == NULL) {
2397 kprintf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n");
2398 return (NULL);
2401 dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst), M_IP6OPT, canwait | M_ZERO);
2402 if (dst == NULL)
2403 return (NULL);
2405 dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim;
2406 if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) {
2407 dst->ip6po_pktinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo),
2408 M_IP6OPT, canwait);
2409 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
2410 goto bad;
2411 *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo;
2413 if (src->ip6po_nexthop) {
2414 dst->ip6po_nexthop = kmalloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len,
2415 M_IP6OPT, canwait);
2416 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
2417 goto bad;
2418 bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop,
2419 src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len);
2421 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh);
2422 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1);
2423 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2);
2424 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */
2425 return (dst);
2427 bad:
2428 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo) kfree(dst->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT);
2429 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop) kfree(dst->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT);
2430 if (dst->ip6po_hbh) kfree(dst->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT);
2431 if (dst->ip6po_dest1) kfree(dst->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT);
2432 if (dst->ip6po_dest2) kfree(dst->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT);
2433 if (dst->ip6po_rthdr) kfree(dst->ip6po_rthdr, M_IP6OPT);
2434 kfree(dst, M_IP6OPT);
2435 return (NULL);
2438 static int
2439 copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *dst, struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait)
2441 if (dst == NULL || src == NULL) {
2442 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2443 kprintf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n");
2444 #endif
2445 return (EINVAL);
2448 dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim;
2449 dst->ip6po_tclass = src->ip6po_tclass;
2450 dst->ip6po_flags = src->ip6po_flags;
2451 if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) {
2452 dst->ip6po_pktinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo),
2453 M_IP6OPT, canwait);
2454 if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
2455 goto bad;
2456 *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo;
2458 if (src->ip6po_nexthop) {
2459 dst->ip6po_nexthop = kmalloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len,
2460 M_IP6OPT, canwait);
2461 if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
2462 goto bad;
2463 bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop,
2464 src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len);
2466 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh);
2467 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1);
2468 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2);
2469 PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */
2470 return (0);
2472 bad:
2473 ip6_clearpktopts(dst, -1);
2474 return (ENOBUFS);
2476 #undef PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY
2478 void
2479 ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt)
2481 if (pktopt == NULL)
2482 return;
2484 ip6_clearpktopts(pktopt, -1);
2486 kfree(pktopt, M_IP6OPT);
2490 * Set the IP6 multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
2492 static int
2493 ip6_setmoptions(int optname, struct ip6_moptions **im6op, struct mbuf *m)
2495 int error = 0;
2496 u_int loop, ifindex;
2497 struct ipv6_mreq *mreq;
2498 struct ifnet *ifp;
2499 struct ip6_moptions *im6o = *im6op;
2500 struct route_in6 ro;
2501 struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
2502 struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
2503 struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */
2505 if (im6o == NULL) {
2507 * No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb;
2508 * allocate one and initialize to default values.
2510 im6o = (struct ip6_moptions *)
2511 kmalloc(sizeof(*im6o), M_IPMOPTS, M_WAITOK);
2513 *im6op = im6o;
2514 im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
2515 im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
2516 im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
2517 LIST_INIT(&im6o->im6o_memberships);
2520 switch (optname) {
2522 case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
2524 * Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets.
2526 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(u_int)) {
2527 error = EINVAL;
2528 break;
2530 bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
2531 if (ifindex < 0 || if_index < ifindex) {
2532 error = ENXIO; /* XXX EINVAL? */
2533 break;
2535 ifp = ifindex2ifnet[ifindex];
2536 if (ifp == NULL || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
2537 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2538 break;
2540 im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
2541 break;
2543 case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
2546 * Set the IP6 hoplimit for outgoing multicast packets.
2548 int optval;
2549 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(int)) {
2550 error = EINVAL;
2551 break;
2553 bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &optval, sizeof(optval));
2554 if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256)
2555 error = EINVAL;
2556 else if (optval == -1)
2557 im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
2558 else
2559 im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = optval;
2560 break;
2563 case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
2565 * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
2566 * Must be zero or one.
2568 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(u_int)) {
2569 error = EINVAL;
2570 break;
2572 bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &loop, sizeof(loop));
2573 if (loop > 1) {
2574 error = EINVAL;
2575 break;
2577 im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = loop;
2578 break;
2580 case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
2582 * Add a multicast group membership.
2583 * Group must be a valid IP6 multicast address.
2585 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) {
2586 error = EINVAL;
2587 break;
2589 mreq = mtod(m, struct ipv6_mreq *);
2590 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2592 * We use the unspecified address to specify to accept
2593 * all multicast addresses. Only super user is allowed
2594 * to do this.
2596 if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))
2598 error = EACCES;
2599 break;
2601 } else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2602 error = EINVAL;
2603 break;
2607 * If the interface is specified, validate it.
2609 if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface < 0
2610 || if_index < mreq->ipv6mr_interface) {
2611 error = ENXIO; /* XXX EINVAL? */
2612 break;
2615 * If no interface was explicitly specified, choose an
2616 * appropriate one according to the given multicast address.
2618 if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface == 0) {
2620 * If the multicast address is in node-local scope,
2621 * the interface should be a loopback interface.
2622 * Otherwise, look up the routing table for the
2623 * address, and choose the outgoing interface.
2624 * XXX: is it a good approach?
2626 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2627 ifp = &loif[0];
2628 } else {
2629 ro.ro_rt = NULL;
2630 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro.ro_dst;
2631 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
2632 dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2633 dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2634 dst->sin6_addr = mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr;
2635 rtalloc((struct route *)&ro);
2636 if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
2637 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2638 break;
2640 ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
2641 rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
2643 } else
2644 ifp = ifindex2ifnet[mreq->ipv6mr_interface];
2647 * See if we found an interface, and confirm that it
2648 * supports multicast
2650 if (ifp == NULL || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
2651 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2652 break;
2655 * Put interface index into the multicast address,
2656 * if the address has link-local scope.
2658 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2659 mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr.s6_addr16[1]
2660 = htons(mreq->ipv6mr_interface);
2663 * See if the membership already exists.
2665 for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
2666 imm != NULL; imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next)
2667 if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp &&
2668 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr,
2669 &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr))
2670 break;
2671 if (imm != NULL) {
2672 error = EADDRINUSE;
2673 break;
2676 * Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast
2677 * address list for the given interface.
2679 imm = kmalloc(sizeof(*imm), M_IPMADDR, M_WAITOK);
2680 if ((imm->i6mm_maddr =
2681 in6_addmulti(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr, ifp, &error)) == NULL) {
2682 kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR);
2683 break;
2685 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&im6o->im6o_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
2686 break;
2688 case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
2690 * Drop a multicast group membership.
2691 * Group must be a valid IP6 multicast address.
2693 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) {
2694 error = EINVAL;
2695 break;
2697 mreq = mtod(m, struct ipv6_mreq *);
2698 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2699 if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) {
2700 error = EACCES;
2701 break;
2703 } else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2704 error = EINVAL;
2705 break;
2708 * If an interface address was specified, get a pointer
2709 * to its ifnet structure.
2711 if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface < 0
2712 || if_index < mreq->ipv6mr_interface) {
2713 error = ENXIO; /* XXX EINVAL? */
2714 break;
2716 ifp = ifindex2ifnet[mreq->ipv6mr_interface];
2718 * Put interface index into the multicast address,
2719 * if the address has link-local scope.
2721 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) {
2722 mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr.s6_addr16[1]
2723 = htons(mreq->ipv6mr_interface);
2726 * Find the membership in the membership list.
2728 for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
2729 imm != NULL; imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next) {
2730 if ((ifp == NULL ||
2731 imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) &&
2732 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr,
2733 &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr))
2734 break;
2736 if (imm == NULL) {
2737 /* Unable to resolve interface */
2738 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2739 break;
2742 * Give up the multicast address record to which the
2743 * membership points.
2745 LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
2746 in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
2747 kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR);
2748 break;
2750 default:
2751 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2752 break;
2756 * If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf.
2758 if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL &&
2759 im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim == ip6_defmcasthlim &&
2760 im6o->im6o_multicast_loop == IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP &&
2761 im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first == NULL) {
2762 kfree(*im6op, M_IPMOPTS);
2763 *im6op = NULL;
2766 return (error);
2770 * Return the IP6 multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
2772 static int
2773 ip6_getmoptions(int optname, struct ip6_moptions *im6o, struct mbuf **mp)
2775 u_int *hlim, *loop, *ifindex;
2777 *mp = m_get(MB_WAIT, MT_HEADER); /* XXX */
2779 switch (optname) {
2781 case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
2782 ifindex = mtod(*mp, u_int *);
2783 (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int);
2784 if (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL)
2785 *ifindex = 0;
2786 else
2787 *ifindex = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index;
2788 return (0);
2790 case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
2791 hlim = mtod(*mp, u_int *);
2792 (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int);
2793 if (im6o == NULL)
2794 *hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim;
2795 else
2796 *hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
2797 return (0);
2799 case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
2800 loop = mtod(*mp, u_int *);
2801 (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int);
2802 if (im6o == NULL)
2803 *loop = ip6_defmcasthlim;
2804 else
2805 *loop = im6o->im6o_multicast_loop;
2806 return (0);
2808 default:
2809 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2814 * Discard the IP6 multicast options.
2816 void
2817 ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *im6o)
2819 struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
2821 if (im6o == NULL)
2822 return;
2824 while ((imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first) != NULL) {
2825 LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
2826 if (imm->i6mm_maddr)
2827 in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
2828 kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR);
2830 kfree(im6o, M_IPMOPTS);
2834 * Set a particular packet option, as a sticky option or an ancillary data
2835 * item. "len" can be 0 only when it's a sticky option.
2836 * We have 4 cases of combination of "sticky" and "cmsg":
2837 * "sticky=0, cmsg=0": impossible
2838 * "sticky=0, cmsg=1": RFC2292 or RFC3542 ancillary data
2839 * "sticky=1, cmsg=0": RFC3542 socket option
2840 * "sticky=1, cmsg=1": RFC2292 socket option
2842 static int
2843 ip6_setpktoption(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
2844 int sticky, int cmsg, int uproto, int priv)
2846 int minmtupolicy, preftemp;
2847 //int error;
2849 if (!sticky && !cmsg) {
2850 kprintf("ip6_setpktoption: impossible case\n");
2851 return (EINVAL);
2855 * IPV6_2292xxx is for backward compatibility to RFC2292, and should
2856 * not be specified in the context of RFC3542. Conversely,
2857 * RFC3542 types should not be specified in the context of RFC2292.
2859 if (!cmsg) {
2860 switch (optname) {
2861 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
2862 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
2863 case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
2864 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
2865 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
2866 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
2867 case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
2868 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
2871 if (sticky && cmsg) {
2872 switch (optname) {
2873 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
2874 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
2875 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
2876 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
2877 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
2878 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
2879 case IPV6_RTHDR:
2880 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
2881 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
2882 case IPV6_TCLASS:
2883 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: /* XXX: not an RFC3542 option */
2884 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
2888 switch (optname) {
2889 case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
2890 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
2892 struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo;
2893 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))
2894 return (EINVAL);
2895 pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)buf;
2898 * An application can clear any sticky IPV6_PKTINFO option by
2899 * doing a "regular" setsockopt with ipi6_addr being
2900 * in6addr_any and ipi6_ifindex being zero.
2901 * [RFC 3542, Section 6]
2903 if (optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && opt->ip6po_pktinfo &&
2904 pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex == 0 &&
2905 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
2906 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
2907 break;
2910 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP && optname == IPV6_PKTINFO &&
2911 sticky && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
2912 return (EINVAL);
2915 /* validate the interface index if specified. */
2916 if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex > if_index ||
2917 pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex < 0) {
2918 return (ENXIO);
2921 * Check if the requested source address is indeed a
2922 * unicast address assigned to the node, and can be
2923 * used as the packet's source address.
2925 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo != NULL &&
2926 !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) {
2927 struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
2928 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2930 bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2931 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2932 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2933 sin6.sin6_addr =
2934 opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_addr;
2935 ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr(sin6tosa(&sin6));
2936 if (ia6 == NULL ||
2937 (ia6->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST |
2938 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) != 0)
2939 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2943 * We store the address anyway, and let in6_selectsrc()
2944 * validate the specified address. This is because ipi6_addr
2945 * may not have enough information about its scope zone, and
2946 * we may need additional information (such as outgoing
2947 * interface or the scope zone of a destination address) to
2948 * disambiguate the scope.
2949 * XXX: the delay of the validation may confuse the
2950 * application when it is used as a sticky option.
2952 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) {
2953 opt->ip6po_pktinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*pktinfo),
2954 M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
2955 if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL)
2956 return (ENOBUFS);
2958 bcopy(pktinfo, opt->ip6po_pktinfo, sizeof(*pktinfo));
2959 break;
2962 case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
2963 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
2965 int *hlimp;
2968 * RFC 3542 deprecated the usage of sticky IPV6_HOPLIMIT
2969 * to simplify the ordering among hoplimit options.
2971 if (optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && sticky)
2972 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
2974 if (len != sizeof(int))
2975 return (EINVAL);
2976 hlimp = (int *)buf;
2977 if (*hlimp < -1 || *hlimp > 255)
2978 return (EINVAL);
2980 opt->ip6po_hlim = *hlimp;
2981 break;
2984 case IPV6_TCLASS:
2986 int tclass;
2988 if (len != sizeof(int))
2989 return (EINVAL);
2990 tclass = *(int *)buf;
2991 if (tclass < -1 || tclass > 255)
2992 return (EINVAL);
2994 opt->ip6po_tclass = tclass;
2995 break;
2998 case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP:
2999 case IPV6_NEXTHOP:
3000 if (!priv)
3001 return (EPERM);
3003 if (len == 0) { /* just remove the option */
3004 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
3005 break;
3008 /* check if cmsg_len is large enough for sa_len */
3009 if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || len < *buf)
3010 return (EINVAL);
3012 switch (((struct sockaddr *)buf)->sa_family) {
3013 case AF_INET6:
3015 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
3016 //int error;
3018 if (sa6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
3019 return (EINVAL);
3021 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6->sin6_addr) ||
3022 IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
3023 return (EINVAL);
3025 break;
3027 case AF_LINK: /* should eventually be supported */
3028 default:
3029 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3032 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
3033 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP);
3034 opt->ip6po_nexthop = kmalloc(*buf, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
3035 if (opt->ip6po_nexthop == NULL)
3036 return (ENOBUFS);
3037 bcopy(buf, opt->ip6po_nexthop, *buf);
3038 break;
3040 case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
3041 case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
3043 struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
3044 int hbhlen;
3047 * XXX: We don't allow a non-privileged user to set ANY HbH
3048 * options, since per-option restriction has too much
3049 * overhead.
3051 if (!priv)
3052 return (EPERM);
3053 if (len == 0) {
3054 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
3055 break; /* just remove the option */
3058 /* message length validation */
3059 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_hbh))
3060 return (EINVAL);
3061 hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)buf;
3062 hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
3063 if (len != hbhlen)
3064 return (EINVAL);
3066 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
3067 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS);
3068 opt->ip6po_hbh = kmalloc(hbhlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
3069 if (opt->ip6po_hbh == NULL)
3070 return (ENOBUFS);
3071 bcopy(hbh, opt->ip6po_hbh, hbhlen);
3073 break;
3076 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
3077 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
3078 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
3080 struct ip6_dest *dest, **newdest = NULL;
3081 int destlen;
3082 if (!priv)
3083 return (EPERM);
3085 if (len == 0) {
3086 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
3087 break; /* just remove the option */
3090 /* message length validation */
3091 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_dest))
3092 return (EINVAL);
3093 dest = (struct ip6_dest *)buf;
3094 destlen = (dest->ip6d_len + 1) << 3;
3095 if (len != destlen)
3096 return (EINVAL);
3099 * Determine the position that the destination options header
3100 * should be inserted; before or after the routing header.
3102 switch (optname) {
3103 case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
3105 * The old advacned API is ambiguous on this point.
3106 * Our approach is to determine the position based
3107 * according to the existence of a routing header.
3108 * Note, however, that this depends on the order of the
3109 * extension headers in the ancillary data; the 1st
3110 * part of the destination options header must appear
3111 * before the routing header in the ancillary data,
3112 * too.
3113 * RFC3542 solved the ambiguity by introducing
3114 * separate ancillary data or option types.
3116 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
3117 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
3118 else
3119 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
3120 break;
3121 case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
3122 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1;
3123 break;
3124 case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
3125 newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2;
3126 break;
3129 /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */
3130 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname);
3131 *newdest = kmalloc(destlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
3132 if (*newdest == NULL)
3133 return (ENOBUFS);
3134 bcopy(dest, *newdest, destlen);
3136 break;
3139 case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
3140 case IPV6_RTHDR:
3142 struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
3143 int rthlen;
3145 if (len == 0) {
3146 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
3147 break; /* just remove the option */
3150 /* message length validation */
3151 if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr))
3152 return (EINVAL);
3153 rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)buf;
3154 rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
3155 if (len != rthlen)
3156 return (EINVAL);
3158 switch (rth->ip6r_type) {
3159 default:
3160 return (EINVAL); /* not supported */
3163 /* turn off the previous option */
3164 ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR);
3165 opt->ip6po_rthdr = kmalloc(rthlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT);
3166 if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL)
3167 return (ENOBUFS);
3168 bcopy(rth, opt->ip6po_rthdr, rthlen);
3170 break;
3173 case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
3174 if (len != sizeof(int))
3175 return (EINVAL);
3176 minmtupolicy = *(int *)buf;
3177 if (minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY &&
3178 minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE &&
3179 minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) {
3180 return (EINVAL);
3182 opt->ip6po_minmtu = minmtupolicy;
3183 break;
3185 case IPV6_DONTFRAG:
3186 if (len != sizeof(int))
3187 return (EINVAL);
3189 if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP || *(int *)buf == 0) {
3191 * we ignore this option for TCP sockets.
3192 * (RFC3542 leaves this case unspecified.)
3194 opt->ip6po_flags &= ~IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
3195 } else
3196 opt->ip6po_flags |= IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
3197 break;
3199 case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR:
3200 if (len != sizeof(int))
3201 return (EINVAL);
3202 preftemp = *(int *)buf;
3203 if (preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM &&
3204 preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER &&
3205 preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER) {
3206 return (EINVAL);
3208 opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = preftemp;
3209 break;
3211 default:
3212 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
3213 } /* end of switch */
3215 return (0);
3220 * Set IPv6 outgoing packet options based on advanced API.
3223 ip6_setpktoptions(struct mbuf *control, struct ip6_pktopts *opt,
3224 struct ip6_pktopts *stickyopt, int uproto, int priv)
3226 struct cmsghdr *cm = NULL;
3228 if (control == NULL || opt == NULL)
3229 return (EINVAL);
3231 init_ip6pktopts(opt);
3234 * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored
3235 * in a single mbuf.
3237 if (stickyopt) {
3238 int error;
3241 * If stickyopt is provided, make a local copy of the options
3242 * for this particular packet, then override them by ancillary
3243 * objects.
3244 * XXX: copypktopts() does not copy the cached route to a next
3245 * hop (if any). This is not very good in terms of efficiency,
3246 * but we can allow this since this option should be rarely
3247 * used.
3249 if ((error = copypktopts(opt, stickyopt, M_NOWAIT)) != 0)
3250 return (error);
3254 * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored
3255 * in a single mbuf.
3257 if (control->m_next)
3258 return (EINVAL);
3260 for (; control->m_len; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
3261 control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
3262 int error;
3264 if (control->m_len < CMSG_LEN(0))
3265 return (EINVAL);
3267 cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
3268 if (cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len)
3269 return (EINVAL);
3270 if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
3271 continue;
3273 error = ip6_setpktoption(cm->cmsg_type, CMSG_DATA(cm),
3274 cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0), opt, 0, 1, uproto, priv);
3275 if (error)
3276 return (error);
3279 return (0);
3283 * Routine called from ip6_output() to loop back a copy of an IP6 multicast
3284 * packet to the input queue of a specified interface. Note that this
3285 * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
3286 * pointer that might NOT be &loif -- easier than replicating that code here.
3288 void
3289 ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst)
3291 struct mbuf *copym;
3292 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3294 copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
3295 if (copym == NULL)
3296 return;
3299 * Make sure to deep-copy IPv6 header portion in case the data
3300 * is in an mbuf cluster, so that we can safely override the IPv6
3301 * header portion later.
3303 if ((copym->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 ||
3304 copym->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
3305 copym = m_pullup(copym, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
3306 if (copym == NULL)
3307 return;
3310 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3311 if (copym->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
3312 m_freem(copym);
3313 return;
3315 #endif
3317 ip6 = mtod(copym, struct ip6_hdr *);
3319 * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary.
3320 * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary.
3322 in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
3323 in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
3325 if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin6_family, 0);
3329 * Separate the IPv6 header from the payload into its own mbuf.
3331 * Returns the new mbuf chain or the original mbuf if no payload.
3332 * Returns NULL if can't allocate new mbuf for header.
3334 static struct mbuf *
3335 ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m)
3337 struct mbuf *mh;
3339 if (m->m_len <= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) /* no payload */
3340 return (m);
3342 MGETHDR(mh, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
3343 if (mh == NULL)
3344 return (NULL);
3345 mh->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
3346 M_MOVE_PKTHDR(mh, m);
3347 MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
3348 bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(mh, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
3349 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
3350 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
3351 mh->m_next = m;
3352 return (mh);
3356 * Compute IPv6 extension header length.
3359 ip6_optlen(struct in6pcb *in6p)
3361 int len;
3363 if (!in6p->in6p_outputopts)
3364 return 0;
3366 len = 0;
3367 #define elen(x) \
3368 (((struct ip6_ext *)(x)) ? (((struct ip6_ext *)(x))->ip6e_len + 1) << 3 : 0)
3370 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_hbh);
3371 if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr)
3372 /* dest1 is valid with rthdr only */
3373 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest1);
3374 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr);
3375 len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest2);
3376 return len;
3377 #undef elen