Implement DBusException in pure Python; add get_dbus_name() method and name= keyword...
[dbus-python-phuang.git] / _dbus_bindings / conn-methods.c
blob1b41c46353ceafeb17c8f7d2ebae285bcec2ee44
1 /* Implementation of normal Python-accessible methods on the _dbus_bindings
2 * Connection type; separated out to keep the file size manageable.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Collabora Ltd. <http://www.collabora.co.uk/>
6 * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include "dbus_bindings-internal.h"
25 #include "conn-internal.h"
27 static void
28 _object_path_unregister(DBusConnection *conn, void *user_data)
30 PyGILState_STATE gil = PyGILState_Ensure();
31 PyObject *tuple = NULL;
32 Connection *conn_obj = NULL;
33 PyObject *callable;
35 conn_obj = (Connection *)DBusPyConnection_ExistingFromDBusConnection(conn);
36 if (!conn_obj) goto out;
37 TRACE(conn_obj);
39 DBG("Connection at %p unregistering object path %s",
40 conn_obj, PyString_AS_STRING((PyObject *)user_data));
41 tuple = DBusPyConnection_GetObjectPathHandlers((PyObject *)conn_obj, (PyObject *)user_data);
42 if (!tuple) goto out;
43 if (tuple == Py_None) goto out;
45 DBG("%s", "... yes we have handlers for that object path");
47 /* 0'th item is the unregisterer (if that's a word) */
48 callable = PyTuple_GetItem(tuple, 0);
49 if (callable && callable != Py_None) {
50 DBG("%s", "... and we even have an unregisterer");
51 /* any return from the unregisterer is ignored */
52 Py_XDECREF(PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(callable, conn_obj, NULL));
54 out:
55 Py_XDECREF(conn_obj);
56 Py_XDECREF(tuple);
57 /* the user_data (a Python str) is no longer ref'd by the DBusConnection */
58 Py_XDECREF((PyObject *)user_data);
59 if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
60 PyErr_Print();
62 PyGILState_Release(gil);
65 static DBusHandlerResult
66 _object_path_message(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *message,
67 void *user_data)
69 DBusHandlerResult ret;
70 PyGILState_STATE gil = PyGILState_Ensure();
71 Connection *conn_obj = NULL;
72 PyObject *tuple = NULL;
73 PyObject *msg_obj;
74 PyObject *callable; /* borrowed */
76 dbus_message_ref(message);
77 msg_obj = DBusPyMessage_ConsumeDBusMessage(message);
78 if (!msg_obj) {
79 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
80 goto out;
83 conn_obj = (Connection *)DBusPyConnection_ExistingFromDBusConnection(conn);
84 if (!conn_obj) {
85 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
86 goto out;
88 TRACE(conn_obj);
90 DBG("Connection at %p messaging object path %s",
91 conn_obj, PyString_AS_STRING((PyObject *)user_data));
92 DBG_DUMP_MESSAGE(message);
93 tuple = DBusPyConnection_GetObjectPathHandlers((PyObject *)conn_obj, (PyObject *)user_data);
94 if (!tuple || tuple == Py_None) {
95 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
96 goto out;
99 DBG("%s", "... yes we have handlers for that object path");
101 /* 1st item (0-based) is the message callback */
102 callable = PyTuple_GetItem(tuple, 1);
103 if (!callable) {
104 DBG("%s", "... error getting message handler from tuple");
105 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
107 else if (callable == Py_None) {
108 /* there was actually no handler after all */
109 DBG("%s", "... but those handlers don't do messages");
110 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
112 else {
113 DBG("%s", "... and we have a message handler for that object path");
114 ret = DBusPyConnection_HandleMessage(conn_obj, msg_obj, callable);
117 out:
118 Py_XDECREF(msg_obj);
119 Py_XDECREF(conn_obj);
120 Py_XDECREF(tuple);
121 if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
122 PyErr_Print();
124 PyGILState_Release(gil);
125 return ret;
128 static const DBusObjectPathVTable _object_path_vtable = {
129 _object_path_unregister,
130 _object_path_message,
133 static DBusHandlerResult
134 _filter_message(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *message, void *user_data)
136 DBusHandlerResult ret;
137 PyGILState_STATE gil = PyGILState_Ensure();
138 Connection *conn_obj = NULL;
139 PyObject *callable = NULL;
140 PyObject *msg_obj;
141 #ifndef DBUS_PYTHON_DISABLE_CHECKS
142 Py_ssize_t i, size;
143 #endif
145 dbus_message_ref(message);
146 msg_obj = DBusPyMessage_ConsumeDBusMessage(message);
147 if (!msg_obj) {
148 DBG("%s", "OOM while trying to construct Message");
149 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
150 goto out;
153 conn_obj = (Connection *)DBusPyConnection_ExistingFromDBusConnection(conn);
154 if (!conn_obj) {
155 DBG("%s", "failed to traverse DBusConnection -> Connection weakref");
156 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
157 goto out;
159 TRACE(conn_obj);
161 /* The user_data is a pointer to a Python object. To avoid
162 * cross-library reference cycles, the DBusConnection isn't allowed
163 * to reference it. However, as long as the Connection is still
164 * alive, its ->filters list owns a reference to the same Python
165 * object, so the object should also still be alive.
167 * To ensure that this works, be careful whenever manipulating the
168 * filters list! (always put things in the list *before* giving
169 * them to libdbus, etc.)
171 #ifdef DBUS_PYTHON_DISABLE_CHECKS
172 callable = (PyObject *)user_data;
173 #else
174 size = PyList_GET_SIZE(conn_obj->filters);
175 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
176 callable = PyList_GET_ITEM(conn_obj->filters, i);
177 if (callable == user_data) {
178 Py_INCREF(callable);
180 else {
181 callable = NULL;
185 if (!callable) {
186 DBG("... filter %p has vanished from ->filters, so not calling it",
187 user_data);
188 ret = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
189 goto out;
191 #endif
193 ret = DBusPyConnection_HandleMessage(conn_obj, msg_obj, callable);
194 out:
195 Py_XDECREF(msg_obj);
196 Py_XDECREF(conn_obj);
197 Py_XDECREF(callable);
198 PyGILState_Release(gil);
199 return ret;
202 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection__require_main_loop__doc__,
203 "_require_main_loop()\n\n"
204 "Raise an exception if this Connection is not bound to any main loop -\n"
205 "in this state, asynchronous calls, receiving signals and exporting objects\n"
206 "will not work.\n"
207 "\n"
208 "`dbus.mainloop.NULL_MAIN_LOOP` is treated like a valid main loop - if you're\n"
209 "using that, you presumably know what you're doing.\n");
210 static PyObject *
211 Connection__require_main_loop (Connection *self, PyObject *args UNUSED)
213 if (!self->has_mainloop) {
214 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
215 "To make asynchronous calls, receive signals or "
216 "export objects, D-Bus connections must be attached "
217 "to a main loop by passing mainloop=... to the "
218 "constructor or calling "
219 "dbus.set_default_main_loop(...)");
220 return NULL;
222 Py_RETURN_NONE;
225 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_close__doc__,
226 "close()\n\n"
227 "Close the connection.");
228 static PyObject *
229 Connection_close (Connection *self, PyObject *args UNUSED)
231 TRACE(self);
232 /* Because the user explicitly asked to close the connection, we'll even
233 let them close shared connections. */
234 if (self->conn) {
235 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
236 dbus_connection_close(self->conn);
237 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
239 Py_RETURN_NONE;
242 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_get_is_connected__doc__,
243 "get_is_connected() -> bool\n\n"
244 "Return true if this Connection is connected.\n");
245 static PyObject *
246 Connection_get_is_connected (Connection *self, PyObject *args UNUSED)
248 dbus_bool_t ret;
250 TRACE(self);
251 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
252 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
253 ret = dbus_connection_get_is_connected(self->conn);
254 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
255 return PyBool_FromLong(ret);
258 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_get_is_authenticated__doc__,
259 "get_is_authenticated() -> bool\n\n"
260 "Return true if this Connection was ever authenticated.\n");
261 static PyObject *
262 Connection_get_is_authenticated (Connection *self, PyObject *args UNUSED)
264 dbus_bool_t ret;
266 TRACE(self);
267 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
268 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
269 ret = dbus_connection_get_is_authenticated(self->conn);
270 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
271 return PyBool_FromLong(ret);
274 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_set_exit_on_disconnect__doc__,
275 "set_exit_on_disconnect(bool)\n\n"
276 "Set whether the C function ``_exit`` will be called when this Connection\n"
277 "becomes disconnected. This will cause the program to exit without calling\n"
278 "any cleanup code or exit handlers.\n"
279 "\n"
280 "The default is for this feature to be disabled for Connections and enabled\n"
281 "for Buses.\n");
282 static PyObject *
283 Connection_set_exit_on_disconnect (Connection *self, PyObject *args)
285 int exit_on_disconnect;
287 TRACE(self);
288 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
289 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:set_exit_on_disconnect",
290 &exit_on_disconnect)) {
291 return NULL;
293 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
294 dbus_connection_set_exit_on_disconnect(self->conn,
295 exit_on_disconnect ? 1 : 0);
296 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
297 Py_RETURN_NONE;
300 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_send_message__doc__,
301 "send_message(msg) -> long\n\n"
302 "Queue the given message for sending, and return the message serial number.\n"
303 "\n"
304 ":Parameters:\n"
305 " `msg` : dbus.lowlevel.Message\n"
306 " The message to be sent.\n"
308 static PyObject *
309 Connection_send_message(Connection *self, PyObject *args)
311 dbus_bool_t ok;
312 PyObject *obj;
313 DBusMessage *msg;
314 dbus_uint32_t serial;
316 TRACE(self);
317 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
318 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O", &obj)) return NULL;
320 msg = DBusPyMessage_BorrowDBusMessage(obj);
321 if (!msg) return NULL;
323 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
324 ok = dbus_connection_send(self->conn, msg, &serial);
325 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
327 if (!ok) {
328 return PyErr_NoMemory();
331 return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(serial);
334 /* The timeout is in seconds here, since that's conventional in Python. */
335 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_send_message_with_reply__doc__,
336 "send_message_with_reply(msg, reply_handler, timeout_s=-1, "
337 "require_main_loop=False) -> dbus.lowlevel.PendingCall\n\n"
338 "Queue the message for sending; expect a reply via the returned PendingCall,\n"
339 "which can also be used to cancel the pending call.\n"
340 "\n"
341 ":Parameters:\n"
342 " `msg` : dbus.lowlevel.Message\n"
343 " The message to be sent\n"
344 " `reply_handler` : callable\n"
345 " Asynchronous reply handler: will be called with one positional\n"
346 " parameter, a Message instance representing the reply.\n"
347 " `timeout_s` : float\n"
348 " If the reply takes more than this many seconds, a timeout error\n"
349 " will be created locally and raised instead. If this timeout is\n"
350 " negative (default), a sane default (supplied by libdbus) is used.\n"
351 " `require_main_loop` : bool\n"
352 " If True, raise RuntimeError if this Connection does not have a main\n"
353 " loop configured. If False (default) and there is no main loop, you are\n"
354 " responsible for calling block() on the PendingCall.\n"
355 "\n"
357 static PyObject *
358 Connection_send_message_with_reply(Connection *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
360 dbus_bool_t ok;
361 double timeout_s = -1.0;
362 int timeout_ms;
363 PyObject *obj, *callable;
364 DBusMessage *msg;
365 DBusPendingCall *pending;
366 int require_main_loop = 0;
367 static char *argnames[] = {"msg", "reply_handler", "timeout_s",
368 "require_main_loop", NULL};
370 TRACE(self);
371 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
372 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw,
373 "OO|fi:send_message_with_reply",
374 argnames,
375 &obj, &callable, &timeout_s,
376 &require_main_loop)) {
377 return NULL;
379 if (require_main_loop && !Connection__require_main_loop(self, NULL)) {
380 return NULL;
383 msg = DBusPyMessage_BorrowDBusMessage(obj);
384 if (!msg) return NULL;
386 if (timeout_s < 0) {
387 timeout_ms = -1;
389 else {
390 if (timeout_s > ((double)INT_MAX) / 1000.0) {
391 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Timeout too long");
392 return NULL;
394 timeout_ms = (int)(timeout_s * 1000.0);
397 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
398 ok = dbus_connection_send_with_reply(self->conn, msg, &pending,
399 timeout_ms);
400 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
402 if (!ok) {
403 return PyErr_NoMemory();
406 if (!pending) {
407 /* connection is disconnected (doesn't return FALSE!) */
408 return DBusPyException_SetString ("Connection is disconnected - "
409 "unable to make method call");
412 return DBusPyPendingCall_ConsumeDBusPendingCall(pending, callable);
415 /* Again, the timeout is in seconds, since that's conventional in Python. */
416 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_send_message_with_reply_and_block__doc__,
417 "send_message_with_reply_and_block(msg, timeout_s=-1)"
418 " -> dbus.lowlevel.Message\n\n"
419 "Send the message and block while waiting for a reply.\n"
420 "\n"
421 "This does not re-enter the main loop, so it can lead to a deadlock, if\n"
422 "the called method tries to make a synchronous call to a method in this\n"
423 "application. As such, it's probably a bad idea.\n"
424 "\n"
425 ":Parameters:\n"
426 " `msg` : dbus.lowlevel.Message\n"
427 " The message to be sent\n"
428 " `timeout_s` : float\n"
429 " If the reply takes more than this many seconds, a timeout error\n"
430 " will be created locally and raised instead. If this timeout is\n"
431 " negative (default), a sane default (supplied by libdbus) is used.\n"
432 ":Returns:\n"
433 " A `dbus.lowlevel.Message` instance (probably a `dbus.lowlevel.MethodReturnMessage`) on success\n"
434 ":Raises dbus.DBusException:\n"
435 " On error (including if the reply arrives but is an\n"
436 " error message)\n"
437 "\n"
439 static PyObject *
440 Connection_send_message_with_reply_and_block(Connection *self, PyObject *args)
442 double timeout_s = -1.0;
443 int timeout_ms;
444 PyObject *obj;
445 DBusMessage *msg, *reply;
446 DBusError error;
448 TRACE(self);
449 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
450 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|f:send_message_with_reply_and_block", &obj,
451 &timeout_s)) {
452 return NULL;
455 msg = DBusPyMessage_BorrowDBusMessage(obj);
456 if (!msg) return NULL;
458 if (timeout_s < 0) {
459 timeout_ms = -1;
461 else {
462 if (timeout_s > ((double)INT_MAX) / 1000.0) {
463 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Timeout too long");
464 return NULL;
466 timeout_ms = (int)(timeout_s * 1000.0);
469 dbus_error_init(&error);
470 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
471 reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(self->conn, msg,
472 timeout_ms, &error);
473 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
475 /* FIXME: if we instead used send_with_reply and blocked on the resulting
476 * PendingCall, then we could get all args from the error, not just
477 * the first */
478 if (!reply) {
479 return DBusPyException_ConsumeError(&error);
481 return DBusPyMessage_ConsumeDBusMessage(reply);
484 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_flush__doc__,
485 "flush()\n\n"
486 "Block until the outgoing message queue is empty.\n");
487 static PyObject *
488 Connection_flush (Connection *self, PyObject *args UNUSED)
490 TRACE(self);
491 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
492 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
493 dbus_connection_flush (self->conn);
494 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
495 Py_RETURN_NONE;
498 /* Unsupported:
499 * dbus_connection_preallocate_send
500 * dbus_connection_free_preallocated_send
501 * dbus_connection_send_preallocated
502 * dbus_connection_borrow_message
503 * dbus_connection_return_message
504 * dbus_connection_steal_borrowed_message
505 * dbus_connection_pop_message
508 /* Non-main-loop handling not yet implemented: */
509 /* dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch */
510 /* dbus_connection_read_write */
512 /* Main loop handling not yet implemented: */
513 /* dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status */
514 /* dbus_connection_dispatch */
515 /* dbus_connection_set_watch_functions */
516 /* dbus_connection_set_timeout_functions */
517 /* dbus_connection_set_wakeup_main_function */
518 /* dbus_connection_set_dispatch_status_function */
520 /* Normally in Python this would be called fileno(), but I don't want to
521 * encourage people to select() on it */
522 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_get_unix_fd__doc__,
523 "get_unix_fd() -> int or None\n\n"
524 "Get the connection's UNIX file descriptor, if any.\n\n"
525 "This can be used for SELinux access control checks with ``getpeercon()``\n"
526 "for example. **Do not** read or write to the file descriptor, or try to\n"
527 "``select()`` on it.\n");
528 static PyObject *
529 Connection_get_unix_fd (Connection *self, PyObject *unused UNUSED)
531 int fd;
532 dbus_bool_t ok;
534 TRACE(self);
535 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
536 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
537 ok = dbus_connection_get_unix_fd (self->conn, &fd);
538 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
539 if (!ok) Py_RETURN_NONE;
540 return PyInt_FromLong(fd);
543 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_get_peer_unix_user__doc__,
544 "get_peer_unix_user() -> long or None\n\n"
545 "Get the UNIX user ID at the other end of the connection, if it has been\n"
546 "authenticated. Return None if this is a non-UNIX platform or the\n"
547 "connection has not been authenticated.\n");
548 static PyObject *
549 Connection_get_peer_unix_user (Connection *self, PyObject *unused UNUSED)
551 unsigned long uid;
552 dbus_bool_t ok;
554 TRACE(self);
555 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
556 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
557 ok = dbus_connection_get_unix_user (self->conn, &uid);
558 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
559 if (!ok) Py_RETURN_NONE;
560 return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong (uid);
563 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_get_peer_unix_process_id__doc__,
564 "get_peer_unix_process_id() -> long or None\n\n"
565 "Get the UNIX process ID at the other end of the connection, if it has been\n"
566 "authenticated. Return None if this is a non-UNIX platform or the\n"
567 "connection has not been authenticated.\n");
568 static PyObject *
569 Connection_get_peer_unix_process_id (Connection *self, PyObject *unused UNUSED)
571 unsigned long pid;
572 dbus_bool_t ok;
574 TRACE(self);
575 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
576 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
577 ok = dbus_connection_get_unix_process_id (self->conn, &pid);
578 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
579 if (!ok) Py_RETURN_NONE;
580 return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong (pid);
583 /* TODO: wrap dbus_connection_set_unix_user_function Pythonically */
585 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_add_message_filter__doc__,
586 "add_message_filter(callable)\n\n"
587 "Add the given message filter to the internal list.\n\n"
588 "Filters are handlers that are run on all incoming messages, prior to the\n"
589 "objects registered to handle object paths.\n"
590 "\n"
591 "Filters are run in the order that they were added. The same handler can\n"
592 "be added as a filter more than once, in which case it will be run more\n"
593 "than once. Filters added during a filter callback won't be run on the\n"
594 "message being processed.\n"
596 static PyObject *
597 Connection_add_message_filter(Connection *self, PyObject *callable)
599 dbus_bool_t ok;
601 TRACE(self);
602 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
603 /* The callable must be referenced by ->filters *before* it is
604 * given to libdbus, which does not own a reference to it.
606 if (PyList_Append(self->filters, callable) < 0) {
607 return NULL;
610 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
611 ok = dbus_connection_add_filter(self->conn, _filter_message, callable,
612 NULL);
613 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
615 if (!ok) {
616 Py_XDECREF(PyObject_CallMethod(self->filters, "remove", "(O)",
617 callable));
618 PyErr_NoMemory();
619 return NULL;
621 Py_RETURN_NONE;
624 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection_remove_message_filter__doc__,
625 "remove_message_filter(callable)\n\n"
626 "Remove the given message filter (see `add_message_filter` for details).\n"
627 "\n"
628 ":Raises LookupError:\n"
629 " The given callable is not among the registered filters\n");
630 static PyObject *
631 Connection_remove_message_filter(Connection *self, PyObject *callable)
633 PyObject *obj;
635 TRACE(self);
636 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
637 /* It's safe to do this before removing it from libdbus, because
638 * the presence of callable in our arguments means we have a ref
639 * to it. */
640 obj = PyObject_CallMethod(self->filters, "remove", "(O)", callable);
641 if (!obj) return NULL;
642 Py_DECREF(obj);
644 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
645 dbus_connection_remove_filter(self->conn, _filter_message, callable);
646 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
648 Py_RETURN_NONE;
651 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection__register_object_path__doc__,
652 "register_object_path(path, on_message, on_unregister=None, fallback=False)\n"
653 "\n"
654 "Register a callback to be called when messages arrive at the given\n"
655 "object-path. Used to export objects' methods on the bus in a low-level\n"
656 "way. For the high-level interface to this functionality (usually\n"
657 "recommended) see the `dbus.service.Object` base class.\n"
658 "\n"
659 ":Parameters:\n"
660 " `path` : str\n"
661 " Object path to be acted on\n"
662 " `on_message` : callable\n"
663 " Called when a message arrives at the given object-path, with\n"
664 " two positional parameters: the first is this Connection,\n"
665 " the second is the incoming `dbus.lowlevel.Message`.\n"
666 " `on_unregister` : callable or None\n"
667 " If not None, called when the callback is unregistered.\n"
668 " `fallback` : bool\n"
669 " If True (the default is False), when a message arrives for a\n"
670 " 'subdirectory' of the given path and there is no more specific\n"
671 " handler, use this handler. Normally this handler is only run if\n"
672 " the paths match exactly.\n"
674 static PyObject *
675 Connection__register_object_path(Connection *self, PyObject *args,
676 PyObject *kwargs)
678 dbus_bool_t ok;
679 int fallback = 0;
680 PyObject *callbacks, *path, *tuple, *on_message, *on_unregister = Py_None;
681 static char *argnames[] = {"path", "on_message", "on_unregister",
682 "fallback", NULL};
684 TRACE(self);
685 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
686 if (!Connection__require_main_loop(self, NULL)) {
687 return NULL;
689 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
690 "OO|Oi:_register_object_path",
691 argnames,
692 &path,
693 &on_message, &on_unregister,
694 &fallback)) return NULL;
696 /* Take a reference to path, which we give away to libdbus in a moment.
698 Also, path needs to be a string (not a subclass which could do something
699 mad) to preserve the desirable property that the DBusConnection can
700 never strongly reference the Connection, even indirectly.
702 if (PyString_CheckExact(path)) {
703 Py_INCREF(path);
705 else if (PyUnicode_Check(path)) {
706 path = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(path);
707 if (!path) return NULL;
709 else if (PyString_Check(path)) {
710 path = PyString_FromString(PyString_AS_STRING(path));
711 if (!path) return NULL;
713 else {
714 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "path must be a str or unicode object");
715 return NULL;
718 if (!dbus_py_validate_object_path(PyString_AS_STRING(path))) {
719 Py_DECREF(path);
720 return NULL;
723 tuple = Py_BuildValue("(OO)", on_unregister, on_message);
724 if (!tuple) {
725 Py_DECREF(path);
726 return NULL;
729 /* Guard against registering a handler that already exists. */
730 callbacks = PyDict_GetItem(self->object_paths, path);
731 if (callbacks && callbacks != Py_None) {
732 PyErr_Format(PyExc_KeyError, "Can't register the object-path "
733 "handler for '%s': there is already a handler",
734 PyString_AS_STRING(path));
735 Py_DECREF(tuple);
736 Py_DECREF(path);
737 return NULL;
740 /* Pre-allocate a slot in the dictionary, so we know we'll be able
741 * to replace it with the callbacks without OOM.
742 * This ensures we can keep libdbus' opinion of whether those
743 * paths are handled in sync with our own. */
744 if (PyDict_SetItem(self->object_paths, path, Py_None) < 0) {
745 Py_DECREF(tuple);
746 Py_DECREF(path);
747 return NULL;
750 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
751 if (fallback) {
752 ok = dbus_connection_register_fallback(self->conn,
753 PyString_AS_STRING(path),
754 &_object_path_vtable,
755 path);
757 else {
758 ok = dbus_connection_register_object_path(self->conn,
759 PyString_AS_STRING(path),
760 &_object_path_vtable,
761 path);
763 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
765 if (ok) {
766 if (PyDict_SetItem(self->object_paths, path, tuple) < 0) {
767 /* That shouldn't have happened, we already allocated enough
768 memory for it. Oh well, try to undo the registration to keep
769 things in sync. If this fails too, we've leaked a bit of
770 memory in libdbus, but tbh we should never get here anyway. */
771 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
772 ok = dbus_connection_unregister_object_path(self->conn,
773 PyString_AS_STRING(path));
774 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
775 return NULL;
777 /* don't DECREF path: libdbus owns a ref now */
778 Py_DECREF(tuple);
779 Py_RETURN_NONE;
781 else {
782 /* Oops, OOM. Tidy up, if we can, ignoring any error. */
783 PyDict_DelItem(self->object_paths, path);
784 PyErr_Clear();
785 Py_DECREF(tuple);
786 Py_DECREF(path);
787 PyErr_NoMemory();
788 return NULL;
792 PyDoc_STRVAR(Connection__unregister_object_path__doc__,
793 "unregister_object_path(path)\n\n"
794 "Remove a previously registered handler for the given object path.\n"
795 "\n"
796 ":Parameters:\n"
797 " `path` : str\n"
798 " The object path whose handler is to be removed\n"
799 ":Raises KeyError: if there is no handler registered for exactly that\n"
800 " object path.\n"
802 static PyObject *
803 Connection__unregister_object_path(Connection *self, PyObject *args,
804 PyObject *kwargs)
806 dbus_bool_t ok;
807 PyObject *path;
808 PyObject *callbacks;
809 static char *argnames[] = {"path", NULL};
811 TRACE(self);
812 DBUS_PY_RAISE_VIA_NULL_IF_FAIL(self->conn);
813 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
814 "O:_unregister_object_path",
815 argnames, &path)) return NULL;
817 /* Take a ref to the path. Same comments as for _register_object_path. */
818 if (PyString_CheckExact(path)) {
819 Py_INCREF(path);
821 else if (PyUnicode_Check(path)) {
822 path = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(path);
823 if (!path) return NULL;
825 else if (PyString_Check(path)) {
826 path = PyString_FromString(PyString_AS_STRING(path));
827 if (!path) return NULL;
829 else {
830 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "path must be a str or unicode object");
831 return NULL;
834 /* Guard against unregistering a handler that doesn't, in fact, exist,
835 or whose unregistration is already in progress. */
836 callbacks = PyDict_GetItem(self->object_paths, path);
837 if (!callbacks || callbacks == Py_None) {
838 PyErr_Format(PyExc_KeyError, "Can't unregister the object-path "
839 "handler for '%s': there is no such handler",
840 PyString_AS_STRING(path));
841 Py_DECREF(path);
842 return NULL;
845 /* Hang on to a reference to the callbacks for the moment. */
846 Py_INCREF(callbacks);
848 /* Get rid of the object-path while we still have the GIL, to
849 guard against unregistering twice from different threads (which
850 causes undefined behaviour in libdbus).
852 Because deletion would make it possible for the re-insertion below
853 to fail, we instead set the handler to None as a placeholder.
855 if (PyDict_SetItem(self->object_paths, path, Py_None) < 0) {
856 /* If that failed, there's no need to be paranoid as below - the
857 callbacks are still set, so we failed, but at least everything
858 is in sync. */
859 Py_DECREF(callbacks);
860 Py_DECREF(path);
861 return NULL;
864 /* BEGIN PARANOIA
865 This is something of a critical section - the dict of object-paths
866 and libdbus' internal structures are out of sync for a bit. We have
867 to be able to cope with that.
869 It's really annoying that dbus_connection_unregister_object_path
870 can fail, *and* has undefined behaviour if the object path has
871 already been unregistered. Either/or would be fine.
874 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
875 ok = dbus_connection_unregister_object_path(self->conn,
876 PyString_AS_STRING(path));
877 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
879 if (ok) {
880 Py_DECREF(callbacks);
881 PyDict_DelItem(self->object_paths, path);
882 /* END PARANOIA on successful code path */
883 /* The above can't fail unless by some strange trickery the key is no
884 longer present. Ignore any errors. */
885 Py_DECREF(path);
886 PyErr_Clear();
887 Py_RETURN_NONE;
889 else {
890 /* Oops, OOM. Put the callbacks back in the dict so
891 * we'll have another go if/when the user frees some memory
892 * and tries calling this method again. */
893 PyDict_SetItem(self->object_paths, path, callbacks);
894 /* END PARANOIA on failing code path */
895 /* If the SetItem failed, there's nothing we can do about it - but
896 since we know it's an existing entry, it shouldn't be able to fail
897 anyway. */
898 Py_DECREF(path);
899 Py_DECREF(callbacks);
900 return PyErr_NoMemory();
904 /* dbus_connection_get_object_path_data - not useful to Python,
905 * the object path data is just a PyString containing the path */
906 /* dbus_connection_list_registered could be useful, though */
908 /* dbus_connection_set_change_sigpipe - sets global state */
910 /* Maxima. Does Python code ever need to manipulate these?
911 * OTOH they're easy to wrap */
912 /* dbus_connection_set_max_message_size */
913 /* dbus_connection_get_max_message_size */
914 /* dbus_connection_set_max_received_size */
915 /* dbus_connection_get_max_received_size */
917 /* dbus_connection_get_outgoing_size - almost certainly unneeded */
919 PyDoc_STRVAR(new_for_bus__doc__,
920 "Connection._new_for_bus([address: str or int]) -> Connection\n"
921 "\n"
922 "If the address is an int it must be one of the constants BUS_SESSION,\n"
923 "BUS_SYSTEM, BUS_STARTER; if a string, it must be a D-Bus address.\n"
924 "The default is BUS_SESSION.\n"
927 PyDoc_STRVAR(get_unique_name__doc__,
928 "get_unique_name() -> str\n\n"
929 "Return this application's unique name on this bus.\n"
930 "\n"
931 ":Raises DBusException: if the connection has no unique name yet\n"
932 " (for Bus objects this can't happen, for peer-to-peer connections\n"
933 " this means you haven't called `set_unique_name`)\n");
935 PyDoc_STRVAR(set_unique_name__doc__,
936 "set_unique_name(str)\n\n"
937 "Set this application's unique name on this bus. Raise ValueError if it has\n"
938 "already been set.\n");
940 struct PyMethodDef DBusPyConnection_tp_methods[] = {
941 #define ENTRY(name, flags) {#name, (PyCFunction)Connection_##name, flags, Connection_##name##__doc__}
942 ENTRY(_require_main_loop, METH_NOARGS),
943 ENTRY(close, METH_NOARGS),
944 ENTRY(flush, METH_NOARGS),
945 ENTRY(get_is_connected, METH_NOARGS),
946 ENTRY(get_is_authenticated, METH_NOARGS),
947 ENTRY(set_exit_on_disconnect, METH_VARARGS),
948 ENTRY(get_unix_fd, METH_NOARGS),
949 ENTRY(get_peer_unix_user, METH_NOARGS),
950 ENTRY(get_peer_unix_process_id, METH_NOARGS),
951 ENTRY(add_message_filter, METH_O),
952 ENTRY(_register_object_path, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS),
953 ENTRY(remove_message_filter, METH_O),
954 ENTRY(send_message, METH_VARARGS),
955 ENTRY(send_message_with_reply, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS),
956 ENTRY(send_message_with_reply_and_block, METH_VARARGS),
957 ENTRY(_unregister_object_path, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS),
958 {"_new_for_bus", (PyCFunction)DBusPyConnection_NewForBus,
959 METH_CLASS|METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS,
960 new_for_bus__doc__},
961 {"get_unique_name", (PyCFunction)DBusPyConnection_GetUniqueName,
962 METH_NOARGS,
963 get_unique_name__doc__},
964 {"set_unique_name", (PyCFunction)DBusPyConnection_SetUniqueName,
965 METH_VARARGS,
966 set_unique_name__doc__},
967 {NULL},
968 #undef ENTRY
971 /* vim:set ft=c cino< sw=4 sts=4 et: */