content/browser/ssl/ssl_policy.cc

   1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "content/browser/ssl/ssl_policy.h"
   6
   7 #include "base/base_switches.h"
   8 #include "base/bind.h"
   9 #include "base/command_line.h"
  10 #include "base/memory/singleton.h"
  11 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
  12 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
  13 #include "content/browser/frame_host/navigation_entry_impl.h"
  14 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_process_host_impl.h"
  15 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.h"
  16 #include "content/browser/site_instance_impl.h"
  17 #include "content/browser/ssl/ssl_cert_error_handler.h"
  18 #include "content/browser/ssl/ssl_request_info.h"
  19 #include "content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.h"
  20 #include "content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h"
  21 #include "content/public/common/resource_type.h"
  22 #include "content/public/common/ssl_status.h"
  23 #include "content/public/common/url_constants.h"
  24 #include "net/ssl/ssl_info.h"
  25
  26
  27 namespace content {
  28
  29 SSLPolicy::SSLPolicy(SSLPolicyBackend* backend)
  30     : backend_(backend) {
  31   DCHECK(backend_);
  32 }
  33
  34 void SSLPolicy::OnCertError(SSLCertErrorHandler* handler) {
  35   // First we check if we know the policy for this error.
  36   net::CertPolicy::Judgment judgment = backend_->QueryPolicy(
  37       handler->ssl_info().cert.get(),
  38       handler->request_url().host(),
  39       handler->cert_error());
  40
  41   if (judgment == net::CertPolicy::ALLOWED) {
  42     handler->ContinueRequest();
  43     return;
  44   }
  45
  46   // The judgment is either DENIED or UNKNOWN.
  47   // For now we handle the DENIED as the UNKNOWN, which means a blocking
  48   // page is shown to the user every time he comes back to the page.
  49
  50   switch (handler->cert_error()) {
  51     case net::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID:
  52     case net::ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID:
  53     case net::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID:
  54     case net::ERR_CERT_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM:
  55     case net::ERR_CERT_WEAK_KEY:
  56     case net::ERR_CERT_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION:
  57       OnCertErrorInternal(handler, !handler->fatal(), handler->fatal());
  58       break;
  59     case net::ERR_CERT_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM:
  60       // Ignore this error.
  61       handler->ContinueRequest();
  62       break;
  63     case net::ERR_CERT_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION:
  64       // We ignore this error but will show a warning status in the location
  65       // bar.
  66       handler->ContinueRequest();
  67       break;
  68     case net::ERR_CERT_CONTAINS_ERRORS:
  69     case net::ERR_CERT_REVOKED:
  70     case net::ERR_CERT_INVALID:
  71     case net::ERR_SSL_WEAK_SERVER_EPHEMERAL_DH_KEY:
  72     case net::ERR_SSL_PINNED_KEY_NOT_IN_CERT_CHAIN:
  73       OnCertErrorInternal(handler, false, handler->fatal());
  74       break;
  75     default:
  76       NOTREACHED();
  77       handler->CancelRequest();
  78       break;
  79   }
  80 }
  81
  82 void SSLPolicy::DidRunInsecureContent(NavigationEntryImpl* entry,
  83                                       const std::string& security_origin) {
  84   if (!entry)
  85     return;
  86
  87   SiteInstance* site_instance = entry->site_instance();
  88   if (!site_instance)
  89       return;
  90
  91   backend_->HostRanInsecureContent(GURL(security_origin).host(),
  92                                    site_instance->GetProcess()->GetID());
  93 }
  94
  95 void SSLPolicy::OnRequestStarted(SSLRequestInfo* info) {
  96   // TODO(abarth): This mechanism is wrong.  What we should be doing is sending
  97   // this information back through WebKit and out some FrameLoaderClient
  98   // methods.
  99
 100   if (net::IsCertStatusError(info->ssl_cert_status()))
 101     backend_->HostRanInsecureContent(info->url().host(), info->child_id());
 102 }
 103
 104 void SSLPolicy::UpdateEntry(NavigationEntryImpl* entry,
 105                             WebContentsImpl* web_contents) {
 106   DCHECK(entry);
 107
 108   InitializeEntryIfNeeded(entry);
 109
 110   if (!entry->GetURL().SchemeIsSecure())
 111     return;
 112
 113   if (!web_contents->DisplayedInsecureContent())
 114     entry->GetSSL().content_status &= ~SSLStatus::DISPLAYED_INSECURE_CONTENT;
 115
 116   // An HTTPS response may not have a certificate for some reason.  When that
 117   // happens, use the unauthenticated (HTTP) rather than the authentication
 118   // broken security style so that we can detect this error condition.
 119   if (!entry->GetSSL().cert_id) {
 120     entry->GetSSL().security_style = SECURITY_STYLE_UNAUTHENTICATED;
 121     return;
 122   }
 123
 124   if (web_contents->DisplayedInsecureContent())
 125     entry->GetSSL().content_status |= SSLStatus::DISPLAYED_INSECURE_CONTENT;
 126
 127   if (net::IsCertStatusError(entry->GetSSL().cert_status)) {
 128     // Minor errors don't lower the security style to
 129     // SECURITY_STYLE_AUTHENTICATION_BROKEN.
 130     if (!net::IsCertStatusMinorError(entry->GetSSL().cert_status)) {
 131       entry->GetSSL().security_style =
 132           SECURITY_STYLE_AUTHENTICATION_BROKEN;
 133     }
 134     return;
 135   }
 136
 137   SiteInstance* site_instance = entry->site_instance();
 138   // Note that |site_instance| can be NULL here because NavigationEntries don't
 139   // necessarily have site instances.  Without a process, the entry can't
 140   // possibly have insecure content.  See bug http://crbug.com/12423.
 141   if (site_instance &&
 142       backend_->DidHostRunInsecureContent(
 143           entry->GetURL().host(), site_instance->GetProcess()->GetID())) {
 144     entry->GetSSL().security_style =
 145         SECURITY_STYLE_AUTHENTICATION_BROKEN;
 146     entry->GetSSL().content_status |= SSLStatus::RAN_INSECURE_CONTENT;
 147     return;
 148   }
 149 }
 150
 151 void SSLPolicy::OnAllowCertificate(scoped_refptr<SSLCertErrorHandler> handler,
 152                                    bool allow) {
 153   if (allow) {
 154     // Default behavior for accepting a certificate.
 155     // Note that we should not call SetMaxSecurityStyle here, because the active
 156     // NavigationEntry has just been deleted (in HideInterstitialPage) and the
 157     // new NavigationEntry will not be set until DidNavigate.  This is ok,
 158     // because the new NavigationEntry will have its max security style set
 159     // within DidNavigate.
 160     //
 161     // While AllowCertForHost() executes synchronously on this thread,
 162     // ContinueRequest() gets posted to a different thread. Calling
 163     // AllowCertForHost() first ensures deterministic ordering.
 164     backend_->AllowCertForHost(handler->ssl_info().cert.get(),
 165                                handler->request_url().host(),
 166                                handler->cert_error());
 167     handler->ContinueRequest();
 168   } else {
 169     // Default behavior for rejecting a certificate.
 170     //
 171     // While DenyCertForHost() executes synchronously on this thread,
 172     // CancelRequest() gets posted to a different thread. Calling
 173     // DenyCertForHost() first ensures deterministic ordering.
 174     backend_->DenyCertForHost(handler->ssl_info().cert.get(),
 175                               handler->request_url().host(),
 176                               handler->cert_error());
 177     handler->CancelRequest();
 178   }
 179 }
 180
 181 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 182 // Certificate Error Routines
 183
 184 void SSLPolicy::OnCertErrorInternal(SSLCertErrorHandler* handler,
 185                                     bool overridable,
 186                                     bool strict_enforcement) {
 187   CertificateRequestResultType result =
 188       CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_RESULT_TYPE_CONTINUE;
 189   GetContentClient()->browser()->AllowCertificateError(
 190       handler->render_process_id(),
 191       handler->render_frame_id(),
 192       handler->cert_error(),
 193       handler->ssl_info(),
 194       handler->request_url(),
 195       handler->resource_type(),
 196       overridable,
 197       strict_enforcement,
 198       base::Bind(&SSLPolicy::OnAllowCertificate, base::Unretained(this),
 199                  make_scoped_refptr(handler)),
 200       &result);
 201   switch (result) {
 202     case CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_RESULT_TYPE_CONTINUE:
 203       break;
 204     case CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_RESULT_TYPE_CANCEL:
 205       handler->CancelRequest();
 206       break;
 207     case CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_RESULT_TYPE_DENY:
 208       handler->DenyRequest();
 209       break;
 210     default:
 211       NOTREACHED();
 212   }
 213 }
 214
 215 void SSLPolicy::InitializeEntryIfNeeded(NavigationEntryImpl* entry) {
 216   if (entry->GetSSL().security_style != SECURITY_STYLE_UNKNOWN)
 217     return;
 218
 219   entry->GetSSL().security_style = entry->GetURL().SchemeIsSecure() ?
 220       SECURITY_STYLE_AUTHENTICATED : SECURITY_STYLE_UNAUTHENTICATED;
 221 }
 222
 223 void SSLPolicy::OriginRanInsecureContent(const std::string& origin, int pid) {
 224   GURL parsed_origin(origin);
 225   if (parsed_origin.SchemeIsSecure())
 226     backend_->HostRanInsecureContent(parsed_origin.host(), pid);
 227 }
 228
 229 }  // namespace content