2 *****************************************************************************
3 * CAUTION: This is alpha software. Please make complete backups of your *
4 * Blackberry device before experimenting. While the author has *
5 * had good success with this software, that is no guarantee that *
6 * you will. Please make backups. *
7 *****************************************************************************
11 Barry is a GPL C++ library to interface with USB BlackBerry handheld devices
12 on Linux. This is one of Net Direct Inc.'s (http://www.netdirect.ca/)
15 The SourceForge project page can be found at:
16 http://sourceforge.net/projects/barry/
18 Barry is currently in early development, but is reaching stages of usefulness.
19 For example, it is possible to retrieve Address Book contact data, and export
20 it in text or LDAP LDIF format.
26 libusb, devel branch (as of 2005/12/30)
27 http://libusb.sourceforge.net/
35 Boost is needed for the serialization library, which you need if you want
36 to save downloads for later uploads to the device.
40 Check out the 2005/12/30 V1_0_DEVEL tag/branch from CVS, or download it
41 as a tarball from the Barry file download page.
43 To grab a specific date version of libusb, use the following CVS commands:
45 cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/libusb \
46 co -r V1_0_DEVEL -d libusb-1_0_devel libusb
48 cvs update -Pd -r V1_0_DEVEL -D 2005/12/30
50 Barry uses the asynchronous library calls, which is why the development
51 branch is used. The libusb devel branch is well along in its development
52 cycle, so don't be afraid to play with it.
56 - Edit Makefile.conf to point to the proper location for libusb
57 headers and library files
58 - Enter the src/ directory and type 'make'
59 - If you want to generate doxygen documentation, run 'doxygen'
60 as well. The resulting files will be in doc/doxygen/html/
61 This has been tested with Doxygen 1.4.5
63 This will give you a command line tool called 'btool'. Use the -h
64 switch for help on its command line options. Some good ones to start with
65 are -l to list the devices found, and -t to list the Database Database.
70 No BlackBerry-related protocol project would be complete without referencing
71 the fine documentation from the Cassis project, which tackled the earlier
72 serial protocol. You can find this documentation at:
74 http://off.net/cassis/protocol-description.html
76 There were some major and minor differences found between the serial
77 protocol and the USB protocol. Some of the new handheld devices use new
78 database record access commands, and in these cases the record format changes.
79 See the code for more detailed information.
81 Further documentation on the USB protocol is planned. Stay tuned.
84 Playing with the protocol:
85 --------------------------
86 The USB captures were performed on a Windows XP Pro system running UsbSnoop
87 from http://benoit.papillault.free.fr/usbsnoop/index.php
89 You can use the convo.awk and translate.cc tools to turn these very verbose
90 logs into something more manageable. Other than the normal USB control
91 commands at the beginning of each conversation, it was found that only
92 USB Bulk Transfers were used.
94 The btool utility is at the stage where it can be used instead of UsbSnoop,
95 for database operations. You can use the -v switch to turn on data packet
96 dumping, which will display the sent and received packets in canonical hex
97 format as btool talks to the device. You can use this in combination with
98 the -d switch to capture new database records to reverse engineer.
100 If you reverse engineer some of the unimplemented packet formats, please
101 send patches and/or documentation to the mailing list!
103 See the Hacking file for more information on getting started reverse
104 engineering the protocol.
107 Some notes on code architecture:
108 --------------------------------
111 Lowest level is the libusb software, currently using the DEVEL branch
114 usbwrap.{h,cc} - C++ wrapper for libusb
115 data.{h,cc} - C++ data class for buffer management
116 and hex log file input and output
117 connect.cc - low level USB test program, capable of
118 using data file scripts to talk to a
119 device via bulk read/write
120 debug.h - general debugging output support
123 Barry low level layer:
124 protostructs.h - low level, packed structs representing the
126 time.{h,cc} - time conversions between 1900-based minutes
127 and C's 1970-based time_t
131 base64.{h,cc} - base64 encoding and decoding (for LDIF)
132 builder.h - C++ virtual wrappers to connect record and
133 controller in a generic way
134 error.{h,cc} - common exception classes for Barry layer
135 probe.{h,cc} - USB probe class to find Blackberry devices
136 protocol.{h,cc} - structs and defines for packets seen on wire
137 common.{h,cc} - general API and utilities
138 socket.{h,cc} - socket class encapsulating the Blackberry
140 record.{h,cc} - programmer-friendly record classes
141 parser.{h,cc} - C++ virtual wrappers to connect record
142 and controller in a generic way
143 controller.{h,cc} - high level API class
144 s11n-boost.h - serialization functions for record.h classes
146 barry.h - application header (only one needed)
150 btool.cc - command line testing utility
151 convo.awk - script to convert UsbSnoop log files into
152 trimmed-down request/response conversations
153 translate.cc - translate UsbSnoop log file data into