symbol.h

   1 #ifndef SYMBOL_H
   2 #define SYMBOL_H
   3 /*
   4  * Basic symbol and namespace definitions.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 2003 Transmeta Corp.
   7  *               2003 Linus Torvalds
   8  *
   9  *  Licensed under the Open Software License version 1.1
  10  */
  11
  12 #include "token.h"
  13
  14 /*
  15  * An identifier with semantic meaning is a "symbol".
  16  *
  17  * There's a 1:n relationship: each symbol is always
  18  * associated with one identifier, while each identifier
  19  * can have one or more semantic meanings due to C scope
  20  * rules.
  21  *
  22  * The progression is symbol -> token -> identifier. The
  23  * token contains the information on where the symbol was
  24  * declared.
  25  */
  26 enum namespace {
  27         NS_NONE = 0,
  28         NS_MACRO = 1,
  29         NS_TYPEDEF = 2,
  30         NS_STRUCT = 4,  // Also used for unions and enums.
  31         NS_LABEL = 8,
  32         NS_SYMBOL = 16,
  33         NS_ITERATOR = 32,
  34         NS_PREPROCESSOR = 64,
  35         NS_INVISIBLEMACRO = 128,
  36 };
  37
  38 enum type {
  39         SYM_UNINITIALIZED,
  40         SYM_PREPROCESSOR,
  41         SYM_BASETYPE,
  42         SYM_NODE,
  43         SYM_PTR,
  44         SYM_FN,
  45         SYM_ARRAY,
  46         SYM_STRUCT,
  47         SYM_UNION,
  48         SYM_ENUM,
  49         SYM_TYPEDEF,
  50         SYM_TYPEOF,
  51         SYM_MEMBER,
  52         SYM_BITFIELD,
  53         SYM_LABEL,
  54         SYM_RESTRICT,
  55         SYM_BAD,
  56 };
  57
  58 struct context {
  59         struct expression *context;
  60         unsigned int in, out;
  61 };
  62
  63 extern struct context *alloc_context(void);
  64
  65 DECLARE_PTR_LIST(context_list, struct context);
  66
  67 struct ctype {
  68         unsigned long modifiers;
  69         unsigned long alignment;
  70         struct context_list *contexts;
  71         unsigned int as;
  72         struct symbol *base_type;
  73 };
  74
  75 struct symbol_op {
  76         int (*evaluate)(struct expression *);
  77         int (*expand)(struct expression *, int);
  78 };
  79
  80 extern int expand_safe_p(struct expression *expr, int cost);
  81 extern int expand_constant_p(struct expression *expr, int cost);
  82
  83 struct symbol {
  84         enum namespace namespace:8;
  85         enum type type:8;
  86         unsigned char used:1, weak:1;
  87         struct position pos;            /* Where this symbol was declared */
  88         struct ident *ident;            /* What identifier this symbol is associated with */
  89         struct symbol *next_id;         /* Next semantic symbol that shares this identifier */
  90         struct symbol **id_list;        /* Backpointer to symbol list head */
  91         struct symbol   *replace;       /* What is this symbol shadowed by in copy-expression */
  92         struct scope    *scope;
  93         struct symbol   *same_symbol;
  94         struct symbol_op *op;
  95
  96         union {
  97                 struct /* NS_MACRO */ {
  98                         struct token *expansion;
  99                         struct token *arglist;
 100                 };
 101                 struct /* NS_PREPROCESSOR */ {
 102                         int (*handler)(struct stream *, struct token **, struct token *);
 103                         int normal;
 104                 };
 105                 struct /* NS_SYMBOL */ {
 106                         unsigned long   offset;
 107                         int             bit_size;
 108                         unsigned int    bit_offset:8,
 109                                         arg_count:10,
 110                                         variadic:1,
 111                                         initialized:1,
 112                                         examined:1,
 113                                         expanding:1,
 114                                         evaluated:1;
 115                         struct expression *array_size;
 116                         struct ctype ctype;
 117                         struct symbol_list *arguments;
 118                         struct statement *stmt;
 119                         struct symbol_list *symbol_list;
 120                         struct statement *inline_stmt;
 121                         struct symbol_list *inline_symbol_list;
 122                         struct expression *initializer;
 123                         long long value;                /* Initial value */
 124                 };
 125         };
 126         union /* backend */ {
 127                 struct basic_block *bb_target;  /* label */
 128                 void *aux;                      /* Auxiliary info, eg. backend information */
 129         };
 130         pseudo_t pseudo;
 131 };
 132
 133 /* Modifiers */
 134 #define MOD_AUTO        0x0001
 135 #define MOD_REGISTER    0x0002
 136 #define MOD_STATIC      0x0004
 137 #define MOD_EXTERN      0x0008
 138
 139 #define MOD_CONST       0x0010
 140 #define MOD_VOLATILE    0x0020
 141 #define MOD_SIGNED      0x0040
 142 #define MOD_UNSIGNED    0x0080
 143
 144 #define MOD_CHAR        0x0100
 145 #define MOD_SHORT       0x0200
 146 #define MOD_LONG        0x0400
 147 #define MOD_LONGLONG    0x0800
 148
 149 #define MOD_TYPEDEF     0x1000
 150 #define MOD_STRUCTOF    0x2000
 151 #define MOD_UNIONOF     0x4000
 152 #define MOD_ENUMOF      0x8000
 153
 154 #define MOD_TYPEOF      0x10000
 155 #define MOD_ATTRIBUTE   0x20000
 156 #define MOD_INLINE      0x40000
 157 #define MOD_ADDRESSABLE 0x80000
 158
 159 #define MOD_NOCAST      0x100000
 160 #define MOD_NODEREF     0x200000
 161 #define MOD_ACCESSED    0x400000
 162 #define MOD_TOPLEVEL    0x800000        // scoping..
 163
 164 #define MOD_LABEL       0x1000000
 165 #define MOD_ASSIGNED    0x2000000
 166 #define MOD_TYPE        0x4000000
 167 #define MOD_SAFE        0x8000000       // non-null/non-trapping pointer
 168
 169 #define MOD_USERTYPE    0x10000000
 170 #define MOD_FORCE       0x20000000
 171 #define MOD_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED   0x40000000
 172 #define MOD_BITWISE     0x80000000
 173
 174 #define MOD_NONLOCAL    (MOD_EXTERN | MOD_TOPLEVEL)
 175 #define MOD_STORAGE     (MOD_AUTO | MOD_REGISTER | MOD_STATIC | MOD_EXTERN | MOD_INLINE | MOD_TOPLEVEL)
 176 #define MOD_SPECIALBITS (MOD_STRUCTOF | MOD_UNIONOF | MOD_ENUMOF | MOD_ATTRIBUTE | MOD_TYPEOF)
 177 #define MOD_SIGNEDNESS  (MOD_SIGNED | MOD_UNSIGNED | MOD_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED)
 178 #define MOD_SPECIFIER   (MOD_CHAR | MOD_SHORT | MOD_LONG | MOD_LONGLONG | MOD_SIGNEDNESS)
 179 #define MOD_SIZE        (MOD_CHAR | MOD_SHORT | MOD_LONG | MOD_LONGLONG)
 180 #define MOD_IGNORE (MOD_TOPLEVEL | MOD_STORAGE | MOD_ADDRESSABLE |      \
 181         MOD_ASSIGNED | MOD_USERTYPE | MOD_FORCE | MOD_ACCESSED | MOD_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED)
 182
 183
 184 /* Current parsing/evaluation function */
 185 extern struct symbol *current_fn;
 186
 187 /* Abstract types */
 188 extern struct symbol    int_type,
 189                         fp_type;
 190
 191 /* C types */
 192 extern struct symbol    bool_ctype, void_ctype, type_ctype,
 193                         char_ctype, schar_ctype, uchar_ctype,
 194                         short_ctype, sshort_ctype, ushort_ctype,
 195                         int_ctype, sint_ctype, uint_ctype,
 196                         long_ctype, slong_ctype, ulong_ctype,
 197                         llong_ctype, sllong_ctype, ullong_ctype,
 198                         float_ctype, double_ctype, ldouble_ctype,
 199                         string_ctype, ptr_ctype, lazy_ptr_ctype,
 200                         incomplete_ctype, label_ctype, bad_ctype;
 201
 202 /* Special internal symbols */
 203 extern struct symbol    zero_int;
 204
 205 #define __IDENT(n,str,res) \
 206         extern struct ident n
 207 #include "ident-list.h"
 208
 209 #define symbol_is_typename(sym) ((sym)->type == SYM_TYPE)
 210
 211 extern struct symbol_list *translation_unit_used_list;
 212
 213 extern void access_symbol(struct symbol *);
 214
 215 extern const char * type_difference(struct symbol *target, struct symbol *source,
 216         unsigned long target_mod_ignore, unsigned long source_mod_ignore);
 217
 218 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol(struct ident *, enum namespace);
 219 extern struct symbol *create_symbol(int stream, const char *name, int type, int namespace);
 220 extern void init_symbols(void);
 221 extern void init_ctype(void);
 222 extern struct symbol *alloc_symbol(struct position, int type);
 223 extern void show_type(struct symbol *);
 224 extern const char *modifier_string(unsigned long mod);
 225 extern void show_symbol(struct symbol *);
 226 extern int show_symbol_expr_init(struct symbol *sym);
 227 extern void show_type_list(struct symbol *);
 228 extern void show_symbol_list(struct symbol_list *, const char *);
 229 extern void add_symbol(struct symbol_list **, struct symbol *);
 230 extern void bind_symbol(struct symbol *, struct ident *, enum namespace);
 231
 232 extern struct symbol *examine_symbol_type(struct symbol *);
 233 extern void examine_simple_symbol_type(struct symbol *);
 234 extern const char *show_typename(struct symbol *sym);
 235
 236 extern void debug_symbol(struct symbol *);
 237 extern void merge_type(struct symbol *sym, struct symbol *base_type);
 238 extern void check_declaration(struct symbol *sym);
 239
 240 static inline struct symbol *get_base_type(const struct symbol *sym)
 241 {
 242         return examine_symbol_type(sym->ctype.base_type);
 243 }
 244
 245 static inline int is_int_type(const struct symbol *type)
 246 {
 247         if (type->type == SYM_NODE)
 248                 type = type->ctype.base_type;
 249         if (type->type == SYM_ENUM)
 250                 type = type->ctype.base_type;
 251         return type->type == SYM_BITFIELD ||
 252                type->ctype.base_type == &int_type;
 253 }
 254
 255 static inline int is_enum_type(const struct symbol *type)
 256 {
 257         if (type->type == SYM_NODE)
 258                 type = type->ctype.base_type;
 259         return (type->type == SYM_ENUM);
 260 }
 261
 262 static inline int get_sym_type(struct symbol *type)
 263 {
 264         if (type->type == SYM_NODE)
 265                 type = type->ctype.base_type;
 266         if (type->type == SYM_ENUM)
 267                 type = type->ctype.base_type;
 268         return type->type;
 269 }
 270
 271 #define is_restricted_type(type) (get_sym_type(type) == SYM_RESTRICT)
 272 #define is_bitfield_type(type)   (get_sym_type(type) == SYM_BITFIELD)
 273 extern int is_ptr_type(struct symbol *);
 274
 275 #endif /* SEMANTIC_H */