allocate.h: Stop needlessly returning a void value in __DO_ALLOCATOR
[smatch.git] / lib.c
bloba1442a260eb8e9ba731337c9d8a5183c077f2acd
1 /*
2 * 'sparse' library helper routines.
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Transmeta Corp.
5 * 2003-2004 Linus Torvalds
7 * Licensed under the Open Software License version 1.1
8 */
9 #include <ctype.h>
10 #include <fcntl.h>
11 #include <stdarg.h>
12 #include <stddef.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #include <assert.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include "lib.h"
22 #include "allocate.h"
23 #include "token.h"
24 #include "parse.h"
25 #include "symbol.h"
26 #include "expression.h"
27 #include "scope.h"
28 #include "linearize.h"
29 #include "target.h"
31 int verbose, optimize, optimize_size, preprocessing;
32 int die_if_error = 0;
34 #ifndef __GNUC__
35 # define __GNUC__ 2
36 # define __GNUC_MINOR__ 95
37 # define __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ 0
38 #endif
40 int gcc_major = __GNUC__;
41 int gcc_minor = __GNUC_MINOR__;
42 int gcc_patchlevel = __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__;
44 struct token *skip_to(struct token *token, int op)
46 while (!match_op(token, op) && !eof_token(token))
47 token = token->next;
48 return token;
51 struct token *expect(struct token *token, int op, const char *where)
53 if (!match_op(token, op)) {
54 static struct token bad_token;
55 if (token != &bad_token) {
56 bad_token.next = token;
57 sparse_error(token->pos, "Expected %s %s", show_special(op), where);
58 sparse_error(token->pos, "got %s", show_token(token));
60 if (op == ';')
61 return skip_to(token, op);
62 return &bad_token;
64 return token->next;
67 unsigned int hexval(unsigned int c)
69 int retval = 256;
70 switch (c) {
71 case '0'...'9':
72 retval = c - '0';
73 break;
74 case 'a'...'f':
75 retval = c - 'a' + 10;
76 break;
77 case 'A'...'F':
78 retval = c - 'A' + 10;
79 break;
81 return retval;
84 static void do_warn(const char *type, struct position pos, const char * fmt, va_list args)
86 static char buffer[512];
87 const char *name;
89 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
90 name = stream_name(pos.stream);
92 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%d: %s%s\n",
93 name, pos.line, pos.pos, type, buffer);
96 static int max_warnings = 100;
97 static int show_info = 1;
99 void info(struct position pos, const char * fmt, ...)
101 va_list args;
103 if (!show_info)
104 return;
105 va_start(args, fmt);
106 do_warn("", pos, fmt, args);
107 va_end(args);
110 void warning(struct position pos, const char * fmt, ...)
112 va_list args;
114 if (!max_warnings) {
115 show_info = 0;
116 return;
119 if (!--max_warnings) {
120 show_info = 0;
121 fmt = "too many warnings";
124 va_start(args, fmt);
125 do_warn("warning: ", pos, fmt, args);
126 va_end(args);
129 static void do_error(struct position pos, const char * fmt, va_list args)
131 static int errors = 0;
132 die_if_error = 1;
133 show_info = 1;
134 /* Shut up warnings after an error */
135 max_warnings = 0;
136 if (errors > 100) {
137 static int once = 0;
138 show_info = 0;
139 if (once)
140 return;
141 fmt = "too many errors";
142 once = 1;
145 do_warn("error: ", pos, fmt, args);
146 errors++;
149 void sparse_error(struct position pos, const char * fmt, ...)
151 va_list args;
152 va_start(args, fmt);
153 do_error(pos, fmt, args);
154 va_end(args);
157 void expression_error(struct expression *expr, const char *fmt, ...)
159 va_list args;
160 va_start(args, fmt);
161 do_error(expr->pos, fmt, args);
162 va_end(args);
163 expr->ctype = &bad_ctype;
166 void error_die(struct position pos, const char * fmt, ...)
168 va_list args;
169 va_start(args, fmt);
170 do_warn("error: ", pos, fmt, args);
171 va_end(args);
172 exit(1);
175 void die(const char *fmt, ...)
177 va_list args;
178 static char buffer[512];
180 va_start(args, fmt);
181 vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, args);
182 va_end(args);
184 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buffer);
185 exit(1);
188 static unsigned int pre_buffer_size;
189 static char pre_buffer[8192];
191 int Wdefault_bitfield_sign = 0;
192 int Wone_bit_signed_bitfield = 1;
193 int Wcast_truncate = 1;
194 int Wbitwise = 0;
195 int Wtypesign = 0;
196 int Wcontext = 1;
197 int Wundefined_preprocessor = 0;
198 int Wptr_subtraction_blows = 0;
199 int Wcast_to_address_space = 0;
200 int Wdecl = 1;
201 int Wtransparent_union = 1;
202 int Wshadow = 0;
203 int Waddress_space = 1;
204 int Wenum_mismatch = 1;
205 int Wdo_while = 1;
206 int Wuninitialized = 1;
207 int Wold_initializer = 1;
208 int Wnon_pointer_null = 1;
209 int Wparen_string = 0;
210 int Wreturn_void = 0;
212 int dbg_entry = 0;
213 int dbg_dead = 0;
215 int preprocess_only;
217 #define CMDLINE_INCLUDE 20
218 int cmdline_include_nr = 0;
219 struct cmdline_include cmdline_include[CMDLINE_INCLUDE];
222 void add_pre_buffer(const char *fmt, ...)
224 va_list args;
225 unsigned int size;
227 va_start(args, fmt);
228 size = pre_buffer_size;
229 size += vsnprintf(pre_buffer + size,
230 sizeof(pre_buffer) - size,
231 fmt, args);
232 pre_buffer_size = size;
233 va_end(args);
236 static char **handle_switch_D(char *arg, char **next)
238 const char *name = arg + 1;
239 const char *value = "1";
240 for (;;) {
241 char c;
242 c = *++arg;
243 if (!c)
244 break;
245 if (isspace((unsigned char)c) || c == '=') {
246 *arg = '\0';
247 value = arg + 1;
248 break;
251 add_pre_buffer("#define %s %s\n", name, value);
252 return next;
255 static char **handle_switch_E(char *arg, char **next)
257 if (arg[1] == '\0')
258 preprocess_only = 1;
259 return next;
262 static char **handle_switch_I(char *arg, char **next)
264 char *path = arg+1;
266 switch (arg[1]) {
267 case '-':
268 add_pre_buffer("#split_include\n");
269 break;
271 case '\0': /* Plain "-I" */
272 path = *++next;
273 if (!path)
274 die("missing argument for -I option");
275 /* Fall through */
276 default:
277 add_pre_buffer("#add_include \"%s/\"\n", path);
279 return next;
282 static void add_cmdline_include(char *filename)
284 int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
285 if (fd < 0) {
286 perror(filename);
287 return;
289 if (cmdline_include_nr >= CMDLINE_INCLUDE)
290 die("too many include files for %s\n", filename);
291 cmdline_include[cmdline_include_nr].filename = filename;
292 cmdline_include[cmdline_include_nr].fd = fd;
293 cmdline_include_nr++;
296 static char **handle_switch_i(char *arg, char **next)
298 if (*next && !strcmp(arg, "include"))
299 add_cmdline_include(*++next);
300 else if (*next && !strcmp(arg, "imacros"))
301 add_cmdline_include(*++next);
302 else if (*next && !strcmp(arg, "isystem")) {
303 char *path = *++next;
304 if (!path)
305 die("missing argument for -isystem option");
306 add_pre_buffer("#add_isystem \"%s/\"\n", path);
308 return next;
311 static char **handle_switch_M(char *arg, char **next)
313 if (!strcmp(arg, "MF") || !strcmp(arg,"MQ") || !strcmp(arg,"MT")) {
314 if (!*next)
315 die("missing argument for -%s option", arg);
316 return next + 1;
318 return next;
321 static char **handle_switch_m(char *arg, char **next)
323 if (!strcmp(arg, "m64")) {
324 bits_in_long = 64;
325 max_int_alignment = 8;
326 bits_in_pointer = 64;
327 pointer_alignment = 8;
328 size_t_ctype = &ulong_ctype;
329 ssize_t_ctype = &long_ctype;
330 } else if (!strcmp(arg, "msize-long")) {
331 size_t_ctype = &ulong_ctype;
332 ssize_t_ctype = &long_ctype;
334 return next;
337 static char **handle_switch_o(char *arg, char **next)
339 if (!strcmp (arg, "o") && *next)
340 return next + 1; // "-o foo"
341 else
342 return next; // "-ofoo" or (bogus) terminal "-o"
345 static const struct warning {
346 const char *name;
347 int *flag;
348 } warnings[] = {
349 { "cast-to-as", &Wcast_to_address_space },
350 { "decl", &Wdecl },
351 { "one-bit-signed-bitfield", &Wone_bit_signed_bitfield },
352 { "cast-truncate", &Wcast_truncate },
353 { "ptr-subtraction-blows", &Wptr_subtraction_blows },
354 { "default-bitfield-sign", &Wdefault_bitfield_sign },
355 { "undef", &Wundefined_preprocessor },
356 { "bitwise", &Wbitwise },
357 { "typesign", &Wtypesign },
358 { "context", &Wcontext },
359 { "transparent-union", &Wtransparent_union },
360 { "shadow", &Wshadow },
361 { "address-space", &Waddress_space },
362 { "enum-mismatch", &Wenum_mismatch },
363 { "do-while", &Wdo_while },
364 { "uninitialized", &Wuninitialized },
365 { "old-initializer", &Wold_initializer },
366 { "non-pointer-null", &Wnon_pointer_null },
367 { "paren-string", &Wparen_string },
368 { "return-void", &Wreturn_void },
371 enum {
372 WARNING_OFF,
373 WARNING_ON,
374 WARNING_FORCE_OFF
378 static char **handle_onoff_switch(char *arg, char **next, const struct warning warnings[], int n)
380 int flag = WARNING_ON;
381 char *p = arg + 1;
382 unsigned i;
384 if (!strcmp(p, "all")) {
385 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
386 if (*warnings[i].flag != WARNING_FORCE_OFF)
387 *warnings[i].flag = WARNING_ON;
391 // Prefixes "no" and "no-" mean to turn warning off.
392 if (p[0] == 'n' && p[1] == 'o') {
393 p += 2;
394 if (p[0] == '-')
395 p++;
396 flag = WARNING_FORCE_OFF;
399 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
400 if (!strcmp(p,warnings[i].name)) {
401 *warnings[i].flag = flag;
402 return next;
406 // Unknown.
407 return NULL;
410 static char **handle_switch_W(char *arg, char **next)
412 char ** ret = handle_onoff_switch(arg, next, warnings, sizeof warnings/sizeof warnings[0]);
413 if (ret)
414 return ret;
416 // Unknown.
417 return next;
420 static struct warning debugs[] = {
421 { "entry", &dbg_entry},
422 { "dead", &dbg_dead},
426 static char **handle_switch_v(char *arg, char **next)
428 char ** ret = handle_onoff_switch(arg, next, debugs, sizeof debugs/sizeof debugs[0]);
429 if (ret)
430 return ret;
432 // Unknown.
433 do {
434 verbose++;
435 } while (*++arg == 'v');
436 return next;
440 static void handle_onoff_switch_finalize(const struct warning warnings[], int n)
442 unsigned i;
444 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
445 if (*warnings[i].flag == WARNING_FORCE_OFF)
446 *warnings[i].flag = WARNING_OFF;
450 static void handle_switch_W_finalize(void)
452 handle_onoff_switch_finalize(warnings, sizeof(warnings) / sizeof(warnings[0]));
455 static void handle_switch_v_finalize(void)
457 handle_onoff_switch_finalize(debugs, sizeof(debugs) / sizeof(debugs[0]));
460 static char **handle_switch_U(char *arg, char **next)
462 const char *name = arg + 1;
463 add_pre_buffer ("#undef %s\n", name);
464 return next;
467 static char **handle_switch_O(char *arg, char **next)
469 int level = 1;
470 if (arg[1] >= '0' && arg[1] <= '9')
471 level = arg[1] - '0';
472 optimize = level;
473 optimize_size = arg[1] == 's';
474 return next;
477 static char **handle_switch_f(char *arg, char **next)
479 int flag = 1;
481 arg++;
482 if (!strncmp(arg, "no-", 3)) {
483 flag = 0;
484 arg += 3;
486 /* handle switch here.. */
487 return next;
490 static char **handle_switch_G(char *arg, char **next)
492 if (!strcmp (arg, "G") && *next)
493 return next + 1; // "-G 0"
494 else
495 return next; // "-G0" or (bogus) terminal "-G"
498 static char **handle_nostdinc(char *arg, char **next)
500 add_pre_buffer("#nostdinc\n");
501 return next;
504 static char **handle_dirafter(char *arg, char **next)
506 char *path = *++next;
507 if (!path)
508 die("missing argument for -dirafter option");
509 add_pre_buffer("#add_dirafter \"%s/\"\n", path);
510 return next;
513 struct switches {
514 const char *name;
515 char **(*fn)(char *, char **);
518 char **handle_switch(char *arg, char **next)
520 static struct switches cmd[] = {
521 { "nostdinc", handle_nostdinc },
522 { "dirafter", handle_dirafter },
523 { NULL, NULL }
525 struct switches *s;
527 switch (*arg) {
528 case 'D': return handle_switch_D(arg, next);
529 case 'E': return handle_switch_E(arg, next);
530 case 'I': return handle_switch_I(arg, next);
531 case 'i': return handle_switch_i(arg, next);
532 case 'M': return handle_switch_M(arg, next);
533 case 'm': return handle_switch_m(arg, next);
534 case 'o': return handle_switch_o(arg, next);
535 case 'U': return handle_switch_U(arg, next);
536 case 'v': return handle_switch_v(arg, next);
537 case 'W': return handle_switch_W(arg, next);
538 case 'O': return handle_switch_O(arg, next);
539 case 'f': return handle_switch_f(arg, next);
540 case 'G': return handle_switch_G(arg, next);
541 default:
542 break;
545 s = cmd;
546 while (s->name) {
547 if (!strcmp(s->name, arg))
548 return s->fn(arg, next);
549 s++;
553 * Ignore unknown command line options:
554 * they're probably gcc switches
556 return next;
559 void declare_builtin_functions(void)
561 /* Gaah. gcc knows tons of builtin <string.h> functions */
562 add_pre_buffer("extern void *__builtin_memcpy(void *, const void *, __SIZE_TYPE__);\n");
563 add_pre_buffer("extern void *__builtin_memset(void *, int, __SIZE_TYPE__);\n");
564 add_pre_buffer("extern int __builtin_memcmp(const void *, const void *, __SIZE_TYPE__);\n");
565 add_pre_buffer("extern char *__builtin_strcat(char *, const char *);\n");
566 add_pre_buffer("extern char *__builtin_strncat(char *, const char *, __SIZE_TYPE__);\n");
567 add_pre_buffer("extern int __builtin_strcmp(const char *, const char *);\n");
568 add_pre_buffer("extern char *__builtin_strchr(const char *, int);\n");
569 add_pre_buffer("extern char *__builtin_strcpy(char *, const char *);\n");
570 add_pre_buffer("extern char *__builtin_strncpy(char *, const char *, __SIZE_TYPE__);\n");
571 add_pre_buffer("extern __SIZE_TYPE__ __builtin_strspn(const char *, const char *);\n");
572 add_pre_buffer("extern __SIZE_TYPE__ __builtin_strcspn(const char *, const char *);\n");
573 add_pre_buffer("extern char * __builtin_strpbrk(const char *, const char *);\n");
575 /* And some random ones.. */
576 add_pre_buffer("extern void *__builtin_return_address(unsigned int);\n");
577 add_pre_buffer("extern void *__builtin_extract_return_addr(void *);\n");
578 add_pre_buffer("extern void *__builtin_frame_address(unsigned int);\n");
579 add_pre_buffer("extern void __builtin_trap(void);\n");
580 add_pre_buffer("extern int __builtin_ffs(int);\n");
581 add_pre_buffer("extern void *__builtin_alloca(__SIZE_TYPE__);\n");
582 add_pre_buffer("extern int __builtin_popcount(unsigned int);\n");
583 add_pre_buffer("extern int __builtin_popcountl(unsigned long);\n");
584 add_pre_buffer("extern void __builtin_prefetch (const void *, ...);\n");
585 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_extbl(long, long);\n");
586 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_extwl(long, long);\n");
587 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_insbl(long, long);\n");
588 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_inswl(long, long);\n");
589 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_insql(long, long);\n");
590 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_inslh(long, long);\n");
591 add_pre_buffer("extern long __builtin_alpha_cmpbge(long, long);\n");
594 void create_builtin_stream(void)
596 add_pre_buffer("#weak_define __GNUC__ %d\n", gcc_major);
597 add_pre_buffer("#weak_define __GNUC_MINOR__ %d\n", gcc_minor);
598 add_pre_buffer("#weak_define __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ %d\n", gcc_patchlevel);
599 add_pre_buffer("#define __extension__\n");
600 add_pre_buffer("#define __pragma__\n");
602 // gcc defines __SIZE_TYPE__ to be size_t. For linux/i86 and
603 // solaris/sparc that is really "unsigned int" and for linux/x86_64
604 // it is "long unsigned int". In either case we can probably
605 // get away with this. We need the #weak_define as cgcc will define
606 // the right __SIZE_TYPE__.
607 if (size_t_ctype == &ulong_ctype)
608 add_pre_buffer("#weak_define __SIZE_TYPE__ long unsigned int\n");
609 else
610 add_pre_buffer("#weak_define __SIZE_TYPE__ unsigned int\n");
611 add_pre_buffer("#weak_define __STDC__ 1\n");
613 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_stdarg_start(a,b) ((a) = (__builtin_va_list)(&(b)))\n");
614 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_va_start(a,b) ((a) = (__builtin_va_list)(&(b)))\n");
615 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_va_arg(arg,type) ({ type __va_arg_ret = *(type *)(arg); arg += sizeof(type); __va_arg_ret; })\n");
616 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_va_alist (*(void *)0)\n");
617 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_va_arg_incr(x) ((x) + 1)\n");
618 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_va_copy(dest, src) ({ dest = src; (void)0; })\n");
619 add_pre_buffer("#define __builtin_va_end(arg)\n");
621 /* FIXME! We need to do these as special magic macros at expansion time! */
622 add_pre_buffer("#define __BASE_FILE__ \"base_file.c\"\n");
624 if (optimize)
625 add_pre_buffer("#define __OPTIMIZE__ 1\n");
626 if (optimize_size)
627 add_pre_buffer("#define __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ 1\n");
630 static struct symbol_list *sparse_tokenstream(struct token *token)
632 // Preprocess the stream
633 token = preprocess(token);
635 if (preprocess_only) {
636 while (!eof_token(token)) {
637 int prec = 1;
638 struct token *next = token->next;
639 const char *separator = "";
640 if (next->pos.whitespace)
641 separator = " ";
642 if (next->pos.newline) {
643 separator = "\n\t\t\t\t\t";
644 prec = next->pos.pos;
645 if (prec > 4)
646 prec = 4;
648 printf("%s%.*s", show_token(token), prec, separator);
649 token = next;
651 putchar('\n');
653 return NULL;
656 // Parse the resulting C code
657 while (!eof_token(token))
658 token = external_declaration(token, &translation_unit_used_list);
659 return translation_unit_used_list;
662 static struct symbol_list *sparse_file(const char *filename)
664 int fd;
665 struct token *token;
667 if (strcmp (filename, "-") == 0) {
668 fd = 0;
669 } else {
670 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
671 if (fd < 0)
672 die("No such file: %s", filename);
675 // Tokenize the input stream
676 token = tokenize(filename, fd, NULL, includepath);
677 close(fd);
679 return sparse_tokenstream(token);
683 * This handles the "-include" directive etc: we're in global
684 * scope, and all types/macros etc will affect all the following
685 * files.
687 * NOTE NOTE NOTE! "#undef" of anything in this stage will
688 * affect all subsequent files too, i.e. we can have non-local
689 * behaviour between files!
691 static struct symbol_list *sparse_initial(void)
693 struct token *token;
694 int i;
696 // Prepend any "include" file to the stream.
697 // We're in global scope, it will affect all files!
698 token = NULL;
699 for (i = cmdline_include_nr - 1; i >= 0; i--)
700 token = tokenize(cmdline_include[i].filename, cmdline_include[i].fd,
701 token, includepath);
703 // Prepend the initial built-in stream
704 token = tokenize_buffer(pre_buffer, pre_buffer_size, token);
705 return sparse_tokenstream(token);
708 struct symbol_list *sparse_initialize(int argc, char **argv, struct string_list **filelist)
710 char **args;
711 struct symbol_list *list;
713 // Initialize symbol stream first, so that we can add defines etc
714 init_symbols();
716 args = argv;
717 for (;;) {
718 char *arg = *++args;
719 if (!arg)
720 break;
722 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1]) {
723 args = handle_switch(arg+1, args);
724 continue;
726 add_ptr_list_notag(filelist, arg);
728 handle_switch_W_finalize();
729 handle_switch_v_finalize();
731 list = NULL;
732 if (!ptr_list_empty(filelist)) {
733 // Initialize type system
734 init_ctype();
736 create_builtin_stream();
737 add_pre_buffer("#define __CHECKER__ 1\n");
738 if (!preprocess_only)
739 declare_builtin_functions();
741 list = sparse_initial();
744 * Protect the initial token allocations, since
745 * they need to survive all the others
747 protect_token_alloc();
749 return list;
752 struct symbol_list * sparse_keep_tokens(char *filename)
754 struct symbol_list *res;
756 /* Clear previous symbol list */
757 translation_unit_used_list = NULL;
759 new_file_scope();
760 res = sparse_file(filename);
762 /* And return it */
763 return res;
767 struct symbol_list * __sparse(char *filename)
769 struct symbol_list *res;
771 res = sparse_keep_tokens(filename);
773 /* Drop the tokens for this file after parsing */
774 clear_token_alloc();
776 /* And return it */
777 return res;
780 struct symbol_list * sparse(char *filename)
782 struct symbol_list *res = __sparse(filename);
784 /* Evaluate the complete symbol list */
785 evaluate_symbol_list(res);
787 return res;