2 * Copyright (C) 2006,2008 Dan Carpenter.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt
24 #include "smatch_expression_stacks.h"
25 #include "smatch_extra.h"
26 #include "smatch_slist.h"
31 struct expression
*__inline_fn
;
33 static int __smatch_lineno
= 0;
35 static char *base_file
;
36 static const char *filename
;
37 static char *pathname
;
38 static char *full_filename
;
39 static char *cur_func
;
40 static unsigned int loop_count
;
41 static int last_goto_statement_handled
;
42 int __expr_stmt_count
;
43 int __in_function_def
;
44 static struct expression_list
*switch_expr_stack
= NULL
;
45 static struct expression_list
*post_op_stack
= NULL
;
47 struct expression_list
*big_expression_stack
;
48 struct statement_list
*big_statement_stack
;
49 struct statement
*__prev_stmt
;
50 struct statement
*__cur_stmt
;
51 struct statement
*__next_stmt
;
52 int __in_pre_condition
= 0;
53 int __bail_on_rest_of_function
= 0;
54 static struct timeval fn_start_time
;
55 char *get_function(void) { return cur_func
; }
56 int get_lineno(void) { return __smatch_lineno
; }
57 int inside_loop(void) { return !!loop_count
; }
58 int definitely_inside_loop(void) { return !!(loop_count
& ~0x80000000); }
59 struct expression
*get_switch_expr(void) { return top_expression(switch_expr_stack
); }
60 int in_expression_statement(void) { return !!__expr_stmt_count
; }
62 static void split_symlist(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
);
63 static void split_declaration(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
);
64 static void split_expr_list(struct expression_list
*expr_list
, struct expression
*parent
);
65 static void add_inline_function(struct symbol
*sym
);
66 static void parse_inline(struct expression
*expr
);
68 int option_assume_loops
= 0;
69 int option_known_conditions
= 0;
70 int option_two_passes
= 0;
71 struct symbol
*cur_func_sym
= NULL
;
72 struct stree
*global_states
;
74 long long valid_ptr_min
= 4096;
75 long long valid_ptr_max
= 2117777777;
76 sval_t valid_ptr_min_sval
= {
80 sval_t valid_ptr_max_sval
= {
82 {.value
= LONG_MAX
- 100000},
85 static void set_valid_ptr_max(void)
87 if (type_bits(&ptr_ctype
) == 32)
88 valid_ptr_max
= 2117777777;
89 else if (type_bits(&ptr_ctype
) == 64)
90 valid_ptr_max
= 2117777777777777777LL;
92 valid_ptr_max_sval
.value
= valid_ptr_max
;
95 int outside_of_function(void)
97 return cur_func_sym
== NULL
;
100 const char *get_filename(void)
104 if (option_full_path
)
105 return full_filename
;
109 const char *get_base_file(void)
114 static void set_position(struct position pos
)
117 static int prev_stream
= -1;
119 if (pos
.stream
== 0 && pos
.line
== 0)
122 __smatch_lineno
= pos
.line
;
124 if (pos
.stream
== prev_stream
)
127 filename
= stream_name(pos
.stream
);
130 pathname
= getcwd(NULL
, 0);
132 len
= strlen(pathname
) + 1 + strlen(filename
) + 1;
133 full_filename
= malloc(len
);
134 snprintf(full_filename
, len
, "%s/%s", pathname
, filename
);
136 full_filename
= alloc_string(filename
);
141 static void set_parent(struct expression
*expr
, struct expression
*parent
)
145 expr
->parent
= parent
;
148 int is_assigned_call(struct expression
*expr
)
150 struct expression
*tmp
;
152 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_expression_stack
, tmp
) {
153 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
&& tmp
->op
== '=' &&
154 strip_expr(tmp
->right
) == expr
)
156 if (tmp
->pos
.line
< expr
->pos
.line
)
158 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(tmp
);
162 static int is_inline_func(struct expression
*expr
)
164 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
|| !expr
->symbol
)
166 if (expr
->symbol
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_INLINE
)
171 static int is_noreturn_func(struct expression
*expr
)
173 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
|| !expr
->symbol
)
175 if (expr
->symbol
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_NORETURN
)
180 int inlinable(struct expression
*expr
)
183 struct statement
*last_stmt
= NULL
;
185 if (__inline_fn
) /* don't nest */
188 if (expr
->type
!= EXPR_SYMBOL
|| !expr
->symbol
)
190 if (is_no_inline_function(expr
->symbol
->ident
->name
))
192 sym
= get_base_type(expr
->symbol
);
193 if (sym
->stmt
&& sym
->stmt
->type
== STMT_COMPOUND
) {
194 if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)sym
->stmt
->stmts
) > 10)
196 if (sym
->stmt
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
)
198 last_stmt
= last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
*)sym
->stmt
->stmts
);
200 if (sym
->inline_stmt
&& sym
->inline_stmt
->type
== STMT_COMPOUND
) {
201 if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)sym
->inline_stmt
->stmts
) > 10)
203 if (sym
->inline_stmt
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
)
205 last_stmt
= last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
*)sym
->inline_stmt
->stmts
);
211 /* the magic numbers in this function are pulled out of my bum. */
212 if (last_stmt
->pos
.line
> sym
->pos
.line
+ 20)
218 void __process_post_op_stack(void)
220 struct expression
*expr
;
222 FOR_EACH_PTR(post_op_stack
, expr
) {
223 __pass_to_client(expr
, OP_HOOK
);
224 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
);
226 __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
**)&post_op_stack
);
229 static int handle_comma_assigns(struct expression
*expr
)
231 struct expression
*right
;
232 struct expression
*assign
;
234 right
= strip_expr(expr
->right
);
235 if (right
->type
!= EXPR_COMMA
)
238 __split_expr(right
->left
);
239 __process_post_op_stack();
241 assign
= assign_expression(expr
->left
, right
->right
);
242 __split_expr(assign
);
247 void __split_expr(struct expression
*expr
)
252 // sm_msg(" Debug expr_type %d %s", expr->type, show_special(expr->op));
254 if (__in_fake_assign
&& expr
->type
!= EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
)
256 if (__in_fake_assign
>= 4) /* don't allow too much nesting */
259 push_expression(&big_expression_stack
, expr
);
260 set_position(expr
->pos
);
261 __pass_to_client(expr
, EXPR_HOOK
);
263 switch (expr
->type
) {
265 set_parent(expr
->unop
, expr
);
268 __pass_to_client(expr
, DEREF_HOOK
);
269 __split_expr(expr
->unop
);
270 __pass_to_client(expr
, OP_HOOK
);
273 set_parent(expr
->unop
, expr
);
275 __split_expr(expr
->unop
);
276 push_expression(&post_op_stack
, expr
);
280 __split_stmt(expr
->statement
);
285 set_parent(expr
->left
, expr
);
286 set_parent(expr
->right
, expr
);
288 __pass_to_client(expr
, LOGIC_HOOK
);
289 __handle_logic(expr
);
292 set_parent(expr
->left
, expr
);
293 set_parent(expr
->right
, expr
);
295 __pass_to_client(expr
, BINOP_HOOK
);
297 set_parent(expr
->left
, expr
);
298 set_parent(expr
->right
, expr
);
300 __split_expr(expr
->left
);
301 __process_post_op_stack();
302 __split_expr(expr
->right
);
304 case EXPR_ASSIGNMENT
: {
305 struct expression
*tmp
;
307 set_parent(expr
->left
, expr
);
308 set_parent(expr
->right
, expr
);
313 __pass_to_client(expr
, RAW_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
316 if (__handle_condition_assigns(expr
))
318 /* foo = (x < 5 ? foo : 5); */
319 if (__handle_select_assigns(expr
))
321 /* foo = ({frob(); frob(); frob(); 1;}) */
322 if (__handle_expr_statement_assigns(expr
))
325 if (handle_comma_assigns(expr
))
328 __split_expr(expr
->right
);
329 if (outside_of_function())
330 __pass_to_client(expr
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
332 __pass_to_client(expr
, ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
334 __fake_struct_member_assignments(expr
);
336 tmp
= strip_expr(expr
->right
);
337 if (expr
->op
== '=' && tmp
->type
== EXPR_CALL
) {
338 __pass_to_client(expr
, CALL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
339 if (!is_fake_call(tmp
))
340 __pass_to_client(tmp
, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK_AFTER
);
342 if (get_macro_name(tmp
->pos
) &&
343 get_macro_name(expr
->pos
) != get_macro_name(tmp
->pos
))
344 __pass_to_client(expr
, MACRO_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
345 __split_expr(expr
->left
);
349 set_parent(expr
->deref
, expr
);
351 __pass_to_client(expr
, DEREF_HOOK
);
352 __split_expr(expr
->deref
);
355 set_parent(expr
->base
, expr
);
357 __split_expr(expr
->base
);
360 case EXPR_FORCE_CAST
:
361 set_parent(expr
->cast_expression
, expr
);
363 __pass_to_client(expr
, CAST_HOOK
);
364 __split_expr(expr
->cast_expression
);
367 if (expr
->cast_expression
)
368 __pass_to_client(strip_parens(expr
->cast_expression
),
373 evaluate_expression(expr
);
375 case EXPR_CONDITIONAL
:
377 set_parent(expr
->conditional
, expr
);
378 set_parent(expr
->cond_true
, expr
);
379 set_parent(expr
->cond_false
, expr
);
381 if (known_condition_true(expr
->conditional
)) {
382 __split_expr(expr
->cond_true
);
385 if (known_condition_false(expr
->conditional
)) {
386 __split_expr(expr
->cond_false
);
389 __pass_to_client(expr
, SELECT_HOOK
);
390 __split_whole_condition(expr
->conditional
);
391 __split_expr(expr
->cond_true
);
392 __push_true_states();
393 __use_false_states();
394 __split_expr(expr
->cond_false
);
395 __merge_true_states();
398 set_parent(expr
->fn
, expr
);
400 if (sym_name_is("__builtin_constant_p", expr
->fn
))
402 split_expr_list(expr
->args
, expr
);
403 __split_expr(expr
->fn
);
404 if (is_inline_func(expr
->fn
))
405 add_inline_function(expr
->fn
->symbol
);
406 if (inlinable(expr
->fn
))
408 __process_post_op_stack();
409 __pass_to_client(expr
, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK
);
411 if (inlinable(expr
->fn
)) {
414 __pass_to_client(expr
, CALL_HOOK_AFTER_INLINE
);
415 if (!is_assigned_call(expr
))
416 __pass_to_client(expr
, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK_AFTER
);
417 if (is_noreturn_func(expr
->fn
))
420 case EXPR_INITIALIZER
:
421 split_expr_list(expr
->expr_list
, expr
);
423 case EXPR_IDENTIFIER
:
424 set_parent(expr
->ident_expression
, expr
);
425 __split_expr(expr
->ident_expression
);
428 set_parent(expr
->idx_expression
, expr
);
429 __split_expr(expr
->idx_expression
);
432 set_parent(expr
->init_expr
, expr
);
433 __split_expr(expr
->init_expr
);
436 __pass_to_client(expr
, SYM_HOOK
);
439 __pass_to_client(expr
, STRING_HOOK
);
444 pop_expression(&big_expression_stack
);
447 static int is_forever_loop(struct statement
*stmt
)
449 struct expression
*expr
;
451 expr
= strip_expr(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
453 expr
= stmt
->iterator_post_condition
;
455 /* this is a for(;;) loop... */
459 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_VALUE
&& expr
->value
== 1)
466 static char *get_loop_name(int num
)
470 snprintf(buf
, 255, "-loop%d", num
);
472 return alloc_sname(buf
);
476 * Pre Loops are while and for loops.
478 static void handle_pre_loop(struct statement
*stmt
)
480 int once_through
; /* we go through the loop at least once */
481 struct sm_state
*extra_sm
= NULL
;
484 struct stree
*stree
= NULL
;
485 struct sm_state
*sm
= NULL
;
487 loop_name
= get_loop_name(loop_num
);
490 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_pre_statement
);
491 __prev_stmt
= stmt
->iterator_pre_statement
;
493 once_through
= implied_condition_true(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
499 __merge_gotos(loop_name
);
501 extra_sm
= __extra_handle_canonical_loops(stmt
, &stree
);
502 __in_pre_condition
++;
503 __pass_to_client(stmt
, PRELOOP_HOOK
);
504 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
505 __in_pre_condition
--;
506 FOR_EACH_SM(stree
, sm
) {
507 set_state(sm
->owner
, sm
->name
, sm
->sym
, sm
->state
);
508 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(sm
);
511 extra_sm
= get_sm_state(extra_sm
->owner
, extra_sm
->name
, extra_sm
->sym
);
513 if (option_assume_loops
)
516 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_statement
);
517 __warn_on_silly_pre_loops();
518 if (is_forever_loop(stmt
)) {
520 __save_gotos(loop_name
);
522 __push_fake_cur_stree();
523 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_post_statement
);
524 stree
= __pop_fake_cur_stree();
526 __discard_false_states();
529 if (!__path_is_null())
530 __merge_stree_into_cur(stree
);
534 unchanged
= __iterator_unchanged(extra_sm
);
535 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_post_statement
);
536 __prev_stmt
= stmt
->iterator_post_statement
;
539 __save_gotos(loop_name
);
540 __in_pre_condition
++;
541 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
542 __in_pre_condition
--;
544 __merge_false_states();
546 __discard_false_states();
548 __merge_false_states();
550 if (extra_sm
&& unchanged
)
551 __extra_pre_loop_hook_after(extra_sm
,
552 stmt
->iterator_post_statement
,
553 stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
);
560 * Post loops are do {} while();
562 static void handle_post_loop(struct statement
*stmt
)
566 loop_name
= get_loop_name(loop_num
);
572 __merge_gotos(loop_name
);
573 __split_stmt(stmt
->iterator_statement
);
575 if (!is_zero(stmt
->iterator_post_condition
))
576 __save_gotos(loop_name
);
578 if (is_forever_loop(stmt
)) {
581 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->iterator_post_condition
);
582 __use_false_states();
588 static int empty_statement(struct statement
*stmt
)
592 if (stmt
->type
== STMT_EXPRESSION
&& !stmt
->expression
)
597 static int last_stmt_on_same_line(void)
599 struct statement
*stmt
;
602 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_statement_stack
, stmt
) {
605 if (stmt
->pos
.line
== get_lineno())
608 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(stmt
);
612 static void split_asm_constraints(struct expression_list
*expr_list
)
614 struct expression
*expr
;
617 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list
, expr
) {
619 case 0: /* identifier */
620 case 1: /* constraint */
623 case 2: /* expression */
628 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
);
631 static int is_case_val(struct statement
*stmt
, sval_t sval
)
635 if (stmt
->type
!= STMT_CASE
)
637 if (!stmt
->case_expression
) {
641 if (!get_value(stmt
->case_expression
, &case_sval
))
643 if (case_sval
.value
== sval
.value
)
648 static void split_known_switch(struct statement
*stmt
, sval_t sval
)
650 struct statement
*tmp
;
652 __split_expr(stmt
->switch_expression
);
654 push_expression(&switch_expr_stack
, stmt
->switch_expression
);
655 __save_switch_states(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
));
660 stmt
= stmt
->switch_statement
;
662 __push_scope_hooks();
663 FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt
->stmts
, tmp
) {
664 __smatch_lineno
= tmp
->pos
.line
;
665 if (is_case_val(tmp
, sval
)) {
666 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
667 stmt
->case_expression
);
668 __pass_case_to_client(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
669 stmt
->case_expression
);
671 if (__path_is_null())
674 if (__path_is_null()) {
678 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
680 __call_scope_hooks();
681 if (!__pop_default())
682 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
684 __discard_switches();
686 pop_expression(&switch_expr_stack
);
689 static int taking_too_long(void)
693 ms
= ms_since(&fn_start_time
);
694 if (ms
> 1000 * 60 * 5) /* five minutes */
699 static int is_last_stmt(struct statement
*cur_stmt
)
701 struct symbol
*fn
= get_base_type(cur_func_sym
);
702 struct statement
*stmt
;
708 stmt
= fn
->inline_stmt
;
709 if (!stmt
|| stmt
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
)
711 stmt
= last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
*)stmt
->stmts
);
712 if (stmt
&& stmt
->type
== STMT_LABEL
)
713 stmt
= stmt
->label_statement
;
714 if (stmt
== cur_stmt
)
719 static void handle_backward_goto(struct statement
*goto_stmt
)
721 const char *goto_name
, *label_name
;
722 struct statement
*func_stmt
;
723 struct symbol
*base_type
= get_base_type(cur_func_sym
);
724 struct statement
*tmp
;
729 if (last_goto_statement_handled
)
731 last_goto_statement_handled
= 1;
733 if (!goto_stmt
->goto_label
||
734 goto_stmt
->goto_label
->type
!= SYM_LABEL
||
735 !goto_stmt
->goto_label
->ident
)
737 goto_name
= goto_stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
;
739 func_stmt
= base_type
->stmt
;
741 func_stmt
= base_type
->inline_stmt
;
744 if (func_stmt
->type
!= STMT_COMPOUND
)
747 FOR_EACH_PTR(func_stmt
->stmts
, tmp
) {
749 if (tmp
->type
!= STMT_LABEL
)
751 if (!tmp
->label_identifier
||
752 tmp
->label_identifier
->type
!= SYM_LABEL
||
753 !tmp
->label_identifier
->ident
)
755 label_name
= tmp
->label_identifier
->ident
->name
;
756 if (strcmp(goto_name
, label_name
) != 0)
761 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
764 static void fake_a_return(void)
766 struct symbol
*return_type
;
771 return_type
= get_real_base_type(cur_func_sym
);
772 return_type
= get_real_base_type(return_type
);
773 if (return_type
!= &void_ctype
) {
774 __pass_to_client(unknown_value_expression(NULL
), RETURN_HOOK
);
778 __pass_to_client(cur_func_sym
, END_FUNC_HOOK
);
779 __pass_to_client(cur_func_sym
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
782 static void split_compound(struct statement
*stmt
)
784 struct statement
*prev
= NULL
;
785 struct statement
*cur
= NULL
;
786 struct statement
*next
;
788 __push_scope_hooks();
790 FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt
->stmts
, next
) {
799 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(next
);
807 __call_scope_hooks();
810 void __split_stmt(struct statement
*stmt
)
817 if (__bail_on_rest_of_function
|| out_of_memory() || taking_too_long()) {
818 static char *printed
= NULL
;
820 __bail_on_rest_of_function
= 1;
821 if (printed
!= cur_func
)
822 sm_msg("Function too hairy. Giving up.");
824 final_pass
= 0; /* turn off sm_msg() from here */
829 add_ptr_list(&big_statement_stack
, stmt
);
830 free_expression_stack(&big_expression_stack
);
831 set_position(stmt
->pos
);
832 __pass_to_client(stmt
, STMT_HOOK
);
834 switch (stmt
->type
) {
835 case STMT_DECLARATION
:
836 split_declaration(stmt
->declaration
);
839 __split_expr(stmt
->ret_value
);
840 __pass_to_client(stmt
->ret_value
, RETURN_HOOK
);
841 __process_post_op_stack();
844 case STMT_EXPRESSION
:
845 __split_expr(stmt
->expression
);
848 split_compound(stmt
);
851 if (known_condition_true(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
852 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_true
);
855 if (known_condition_false(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
856 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_false
);
859 if (option_known_conditions
&&
860 implied_condition_true(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
861 sm_info("this condition is true.");
862 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_true
);
865 if (option_known_conditions
&&
866 implied_condition_false(stmt
->if_conditional
)) {
867 sm_info("this condition is false.");
868 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_false
);
871 __split_whole_condition(stmt
->if_conditional
);
872 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_true
);
873 if (empty_statement(stmt
->if_true
) &&
874 last_stmt_on_same_line() &&
875 !get_macro_name(stmt
->if_true
->pos
))
876 sm_msg("warn: if();");
877 __push_true_states();
878 __use_false_states();
879 __split_stmt(stmt
->if_false
);
880 __merge_true_states();
883 if (stmt
->iterator_pre_condition
)
884 handle_pre_loop(stmt
);
885 else if (stmt
->iterator_post_condition
)
886 handle_post_loop(stmt
);
888 // these are for(;;) type loops.
889 handle_pre_loop(stmt
);
893 if (get_value(stmt
->switch_expression
, &sval
)) {
894 split_known_switch(stmt
, sval
);
897 __split_expr(stmt
->switch_expression
);
898 push_expression(&switch_expr_stack
, stmt
->switch_expression
);
899 __save_switch_states(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
));
903 __split_stmt(stmt
->switch_statement
);
904 if (!__pop_default())
905 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
907 __discard_switches();
909 pop_expression(&switch_expr_stack
);
912 __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
913 stmt
->case_expression
);
914 __pass_case_to_client(top_expression(switch_expr_stack
),
915 stmt
->case_expression
);
916 if (!stmt
->case_expression
)
918 __split_expr(stmt
->case_expression
);
919 __split_expr(stmt
->case_to
);
920 __split_stmt(stmt
->case_statement
);
923 if (stmt
->label_identifier
&&
924 stmt
->label_identifier
->type
== SYM_LABEL
&&
925 stmt
->label_identifier
->ident
) {
926 loop_count
|= 0x80000000;
927 __merge_gotos(stmt
->label_identifier
->ident
->name
);
929 __split_stmt(stmt
->label_statement
);
932 __split_expr(stmt
->goto_expression
);
933 if (stmt
->goto_label
&& stmt
->goto_label
->type
== SYM_NODE
) {
934 if (!strcmp(stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
, "break")) {
936 } else if (!strcmp(stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
,
938 __process_continues();
940 } else if (stmt
->goto_label
&&
941 stmt
->goto_label
->type
== SYM_LABEL
&&
942 stmt
->goto_label
->ident
) {
943 __save_gotos(stmt
->goto_label
->ident
->name
);
946 if (is_last_stmt(stmt
))
947 handle_backward_goto(stmt
);
952 __pass_to_client(stmt
, ASM_HOOK
);
953 __split_expr(stmt
->asm_string
);
954 split_asm_constraints(stmt
->asm_outputs
);
955 split_asm_constraints(stmt
->asm_inputs
);
956 split_asm_constraints(stmt
->asm_clobbers
);
961 __split_expr(stmt
->range_expression
);
962 __split_expr(stmt
->range_low
);
963 __split_expr(stmt
->range_high
);
966 __pass_to_client(stmt
, STMT_HOOK_AFTER
);
968 __process_post_op_stack();
971 static void split_expr_list(struct expression_list
*expr_list
, struct expression
*parent
)
973 struct expression
*expr
;
975 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list
, expr
) {
976 set_parent(expr
, parent
);
978 __process_post_op_stack();
979 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr
);
982 static void split_sym(struct symbol
*sym
)
986 if (!(sym
->namespace & NS_SYMBOL
))
989 __split_stmt(sym
->stmt
);
990 __split_expr(sym
->array_size
);
991 split_symlist(sym
->arguments
);
992 split_symlist(sym
->symbol_list
);
993 __split_stmt(sym
->inline_stmt
);
994 split_symlist(sym
->inline_symbol_list
);
997 static void split_symlist(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1001 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1003 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1006 typedef void (fake_cb
)(struct expression
*expr
);
1008 static int member_to_number(struct expression
*expr
, struct ident
*member
)
1010 struct symbol
*type
, *tmp
;
1016 name
= member
->name
;
1018 type
= get_type(expr
);
1019 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
)
1023 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, tmp
) {
1027 if (strcmp(name
, tmp
->ident
->name
) == 0)
1029 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1033 static struct ident
*number_to_member(struct expression
*expr
, int num
)
1035 struct symbol
*type
, *member
;
1038 type
= get_type(expr
);
1039 if (!type
|| type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
)
1042 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, member
) {
1044 return member
->ident
;
1046 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(member
);
1050 static void fake_element_assigns_helper(struct expression
*array
, struct expression_list
*expr_list
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
);
1053 struct ident
*ident
;
1057 static struct member_set
*alloc_member_set(struct symbol
*type
)
1059 struct member_set
*member_set
;
1060 struct symbol
*member
;
1064 member_count
= ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)type
->symbol_list
);
1065 member_set
= malloc(member_count
* sizeof(*member_set
));
1067 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, member
) {
1068 member_set
[member_idx
].ident
= member
->ident
;
1069 member_set
[member_idx
].set
= 0;
1071 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(member
);
1076 static void mark_member_as_set(struct symbol
*type
, struct member_set
*member_set
, struct ident
*ident
)
1078 int member_count
= ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list
*)type
->symbol_list
);
1081 for (i
= 0; i
< member_count
; i
++) {
1082 if (member_set
[i
].ident
== ident
) {
1083 member_set
[i
].set
= 1;
1087 // crap. this is buggy.
1088 // sm_msg("internal smatch error in initializer %s.%s", type->ident->name, ident->name);
1091 static void set_inner_struct_members(struct expression
*expr
, struct symbol
*member
)
1093 struct expression
*edge_member
, *assign
;
1094 struct symbol
*base
= get_real_base_type(member
);
1098 expr
= member_expression(expr
, '.', member
->ident
);
1100 FOR_EACH_PTR(base
->symbol_list
, tmp
) {
1101 struct symbol
*type
;
1103 type
= get_real_base_type(tmp
);
1108 edge_member
= member_expression(expr
, '.', tmp
->ident
);
1109 if (get_state_expr(SMATCH_EXTRA
, edge_member
))
1113 if (type
->type
== SYM_UNION
|| type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
) {
1114 set_inner_struct_members(expr
, tmp
);
1121 assign
= assign_expression(edge_member
, zero_expr());
1122 __split_expr(assign
);
1123 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1128 static void set_unset_to_zero(struct symbol
*type
, struct expression
*expr
)
1131 struct expression
*member
, *assign
;
1134 if (expr
->type
== EXPR_PREOP
&& expr
->op
== '&') {
1135 expr
= strip_expr(expr
->unop
);
1139 FOR_EACH_PTR(type
->symbol_list
, tmp
) {
1140 type
= get_real_base_type(tmp
);
1145 member
= member_expression(expr
, op
, tmp
->ident
);
1146 if (get_state_expr(SMATCH_EXTRA
, member
))
1150 if (type
->type
== SYM_UNION
|| type
->type
== SYM_STRUCT
) {
1151 set_inner_struct_members(expr
, tmp
);
1154 if (type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1159 assign
= assign_expression(member
, zero_expr());
1160 __split_expr(assign
);
1161 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1164 static void fake_member_assigns_helper(struct expression
*symbol
, struct expression_list
*members
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1166 struct expression
*deref
, *assign
, *tmp
;
1167 struct symbol
*struct_type
, *type
;
1168 struct ident
*member
;
1170 struct member_set
*member_set
;
1172 struct_type
= get_type(symbol
);
1174 (struct_type
->type
!= SYM_STRUCT
&& struct_type
->type
!= SYM_UNION
))
1177 member_set
= alloc_member_set(struct_type
);
1180 FOR_EACH_PTR(members
, tmp
) {
1181 member
= number_to_member(symbol
, member_idx
);
1182 while (tmp
->type
== EXPR_IDENTIFIER
) {
1183 member
= tmp
->expr_ident
;
1184 member_idx
= member_to_number(symbol
, member
);
1185 tmp
= tmp
->ident_expression
;
1187 mark_member_as_set(struct_type
, member_set
, member
);
1189 deref
= member_expression(symbol
, '.', member
);
1190 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1191 type
= get_type(deref
);
1192 if (type
&& type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1193 fake_element_assigns_helper(deref
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1195 fake_member_assigns_helper(deref
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1197 assign
= assign_expression(deref
, tmp
);
1200 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1202 set_unset_to_zero(struct_type
, symbol
);
1205 static void fake_member_assigns(struct symbol
*sym
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1207 fake_member_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
),
1208 sym
->initializer
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1211 static void fake_element_assigns_helper(struct expression
*array
, struct expression_list
*expr_list
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1213 struct expression
*offset
, *binop
, *assign
, *tmp
;
1214 struct symbol
*type
;
1218 FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list
, tmp
) {
1219 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_INDEX
) {
1220 if (tmp
->idx_from
!= tmp
->idx_to
)
1222 idx
= tmp
->idx_from
;
1223 if (!tmp
->idx_expression
)
1225 tmp
= tmp
->idx_expression
;
1227 offset
= value_expr(idx
);
1228 binop
= array_element_expression(array
, offset
);
1229 if (tmp
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1230 type
= get_type(binop
);
1231 if (type
&& type
->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1232 fake_element_assigns_helper(binop
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1234 fake_member_assigns_helper(binop
, tmp
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1236 assign
= assign_expression(binop
, tmp
);
1241 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1244 static void fake_element_assigns(struct symbol
*sym
, fake_cb
*fake_cb
)
1246 fake_element_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
), sym
->initializer
->expr_list
, fake_cb
);
1249 static void fake_assign_expr(struct symbol
*sym
)
1251 struct expression
*assign
, *symbol
;
1253 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1254 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1255 __split_expr(assign
);
1258 static void call_split_expr(struct expression
*expr
)
1263 static void do_initializer_stuff(struct symbol
*sym
)
1265 if (!sym
->initializer
)
1268 if (sym
->initializer
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1269 if (get_real_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_ARRAY
)
1270 fake_element_assigns(sym
, call_split_expr
);
1272 fake_member_assigns(sym
, call_split_expr
);
1274 fake_assign_expr(sym
);
1278 static void split_declaration(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1282 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1283 __pass_to_client(sym
, DECLARATION_HOOK
);
1284 do_initializer_stuff(sym
);
1286 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1289 static void call_global_assign_hooks(struct expression
*assign
)
1291 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1294 static void fake_global_assign(struct symbol
*sym
)
1296 struct expression
*assign
, *symbol
;
1298 if (get_real_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_ARRAY
) {
1299 if (sym
->initializer
&& sym
->initializer
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1300 fake_element_assigns(sym
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1301 } else if (sym
->initializer
) {
1302 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1303 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1304 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1306 fake_element_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
), NULL
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1308 } else if (get_real_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_STRUCT
) {
1309 if (sym
->initializer
&& sym
->initializer
->type
== EXPR_INITIALIZER
) {
1310 fake_member_assigns(sym
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1311 } else if (sym
->initializer
) {
1312 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1313 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1314 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1316 fake_member_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym
), NULL
, call_global_assign_hooks
);
1319 symbol
= symbol_expression(sym
);
1320 if (sym
->initializer
)
1321 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, sym
->initializer
);
1323 assign
= assign_expression(symbol
, zero_expr());
1324 __pass_to_client(assign
, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK
);
1328 static void start_function_definition(struct symbol
*sym
)
1330 __in_function_def
= 1;
1331 __pass_to_client(sym
, FUNC_DEF_HOOK
);
1332 __in_function_def
= 0;
1333 __pass_to_client(sym
, AFTER_DEF_HOOK
);
1337 static void split_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
1339 struct symbol
*base_type
= get_base_type(sym
);
1341 if (!base_type
->stmt
&& !base_type
->inline_stmt
)
1344 gettimeofday(&fn_start_time
, NULL
);
1347 cur_func
= sym
->ident
->name
;
1348 __smatch_lineno
= sym
->pos
.line
;
1350 last_goto_statement_handled
= 0;
1351 sm_debug("new function: %s\n", cur_func
);
1353 if (option_two_passes
) {
1357 start_function_definition(sym
);
1358 __split_stmt(base_type
->stmt
);
1359 __split_stmt(base_type
->inline_stmt
);
1365 start_function_definition(sym
);
1366 __split_stmt(base_type
->stmt
);
1367 __split_stmt(base_type
->inline_stmt
);
1368 __pass_to_client(sym
, END_FUNC_HOOK
);
1369 __pass_to_client(sym
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
1372 cur_func_sym
= NULL
;
1374 free_data_info_allocs();
1375 free_expression_stack(&switch_expr_stack
);
1376 __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
**)&big_statement_stack
);
1377 __bail_on_rest_of_function
= 0;
1380 static void parse_inline(struct expression
*call
)
1382 struct symbol
*base_type
;
1383 int loop_num_bak
= loop_num
;
1384 int final_pass_bak
= final_pass
;
1385 char *cur_func_bak
= cur_func
;
1386 struct statement_list
*big_statement_stack_bak
= big_statement_stack
;
1387 struct expression_list
*big_expression_stack_bak
= big_expression_stack
;
1388 struct expression_list
*switch_expr_stack_bak
= switch_expr_stack
;
1389 struct symbol
*cur_func_sym_bak
= cur_func_sym
;
1391 __pass_to_client(call
, INLINE_FN_START
);
1392 final_pass
= 0; /* don't print anything */
1395 base_type
= get_base_type(call
->fn
->symbol
);
1396 cur_func_sym
= call
->fn
->symbol
;
1397 if (call
->fn
->symbol
->ident
)
1398 cur_func
= call
->fn
->symbol
->ident
->name
;
1401 set_position(call
->fn
->symbol
->pos
);
1404 big_statement_stack
= NULL
;
1405 big_expression_stack
= NULL
;
1406 switch_expr_stack
= NULL
;
1408 sm_debug("inline function: %s\n", cur_func
);
1411 start_function_definition(call
->fn
->symbol
);
1412 __split_stmt(base_type
->stmt
);
1413 __split_stmt(base_type
->inline_stmt
);
1414 __pass_to_client(call
->fn
->symbol
, END_FUNC_HOOK
);
1415 __pass_to_client(call
->fn
->symbol
, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK
);
1417 free_expression_stack(&switch_expr_stack
);
1418 __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list
**)&big_statement_stack
);
1422 loop_num
= loop_num_bak
;
1423 final_pass
= final_pass_bak
;
1424 cur_func_sym
= cur_func_sym_bak
;
1425 cur_func
= cur_func_bak
;
1426 big_statement_stack
= big_statement_stack_bak
;
1427 big_expression_stack
= big_expression_stack_bak
;
1428 switch_expr_stack
= switch_expr_stack_bak
;
1430 restore_all_states();
1431 set_position(call
->pos
);
1433 __pass_to_client(call
, INLINE_FN_END
);
1436 static struct symbol_list
*inlines_called
;
1437 static void add_inline_function(struct symbol
*sym
)
1439 static struct symbol_list
*already_added
;
1442 FOR_EACH_PTR(already_added
, tmp
) {
1445 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1447 add_ptr_list(&already_added
, sym
);
1448 add_ptr_list(&inlines_called
, sym
);
1451 static void process_inlines(void)
1455 FOR_EACH_PTR(inlines_called
, tmp
) {
1456 split_function(tmp
);
1457 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp
);
1458 free_ptr_list(&inlines_called
);
1461 static struct symbol
*get_last_scoped_symbol(struct symbol_list
*big_list
, int use_static
)
1465 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_list
, sym
) {
1468 if (use_static
&& sym
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
)
1470 if (!use_static
&& !(sym
->ctype
.modifiers
& MOD_STATIC
))
1472 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(sym
);
1477 static void split_inlines_in_scope(struct symbol
*sym
)
1479 struct symbol
*base
;
1480 struct symbol_list
*scope_list
;
1483 scope_list
= sym
->scope
->symbols
;
1484 stream
= sym
->pos
.stream
;
1486 /* find the last static symbol in the file */
1487 FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(scope_list
, sym
) {
1488 if (sym
->pos
.stream
!= stream
)
1490 if (sym
->type
!= SYM_NODE
)
1492 base
= get_base_type(sym
);
1495 if (base
->type
!= SYM_FN
)
1497 if (!base
->inline_stmt
)
1499 add_inline_function(sym
);
1500 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(sym
);
1505 static void split_inlines(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1509 sym
= get_last_scoped_symbol(sym_list
, 0);
1511 split_inlines_in_scope(sym
);
1512 sym
= get_last_scoped_symbol(sym_list
, 1);
1514 split_inlines_in_scope(sym
);
1517 static struct stree
*clone_estates_perm(struct stree
*orig
)
1519 struct stree
*ret
= NULL
;
1520 struct sm_state
*tmp
;
1522 FOR_EACH_SM(orig
, tmp
) {
1523 set_state_stree_perm(&ret
, tmp
->owner
, tmp
->name
, tmp
->sym
, clone_estate_perm(tmp
->state
));
1524 } END_FOR_EACH_SM(tmp
);
1529 static void split_functions(struct symbol_list
*sym_list
)
1534 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1535 set_position(sym
->pos
);
1536 if (sym
->type
!= SYM_NODE
|| get_base_type(sym
)->type
!= SYM_FN
) {
1537 __pass_to_client(sym
, BASE_HOOK
);
1538 fake_global_assign(sym
);
1540 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1541 global_states
= clone_estates_perm(get_all_states_stree(SMATCH_EXTRA
));
1544 FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list
, sym
) {
1545 set_position(sym
->pos
);
1546 if (sym
->type
== SYM_NODE
&& get_base_type(sym
)->type
== SYM_FN
) {
1547 split_function(sym
);
1550 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym
);
1551 split_inlines(sym_list
);
1552 __pass_to_client(sym_list
, END_FILE_HOOK
);
1555 void smatch(int argc
, char **argv
)
1558 struct string_list
*filelist
= NULL
;
1559 struct symbol_list
*sym_list
;
1562 printf("Usage: smatch [--debug] <filename.c>\n");
1565 sparse_initialize(argc
, argv
, &filelist
);
1566 set_valid_ptr_max();
1567 FOR_EACH_PTR_NOTAG(filelist
, base_file
) {
1568 if (option_file_output
) {
1571 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s.smatch", base_file
);
1572 sm_outfd
= fopen(buf
, "w");
1574 printf("Error: Cannot open %s\n", base_file
);
1578 sym_list
= sparse_keep_tokens(base_file
);
1579 split_functions(sym_list
);
1580 } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_NOTAG(base_file
);