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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1991-1994, Florida State University --
10 -- Copyright (C) 1995-2005, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- --
12 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
13 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
14 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
15 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
18 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
19 -- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
20 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
21 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
22 -- --
23 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
24 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
25 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
26 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
27 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
28 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
29 -- --
30 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
31 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
32 -- --
33 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 -- This is a UnixWare (Native THREADS) version of this package
37 -- This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services
38 -- that are needed by children of System.
40 -- PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package or remove the pragma
41 -- Preelaborate. This package is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
43 with Interfaces.C;
44 with Unchecked_Conversion;
46 package System.OS_Interface is
47 pragma Preelaborate;
49 pragma Linker_Options ("-lthread");
51 subtype int is Interfaces.C.int;
52 subtype char is Interfaces.C.char;
53 subtype short is Interfaces.C.short;
54 subtype long is Interfaces.C.long;
55 subtype unsigned is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
56 subtype unsigned_short is Interfaces.C.unsigned_short;
57 subtype unsigned_long is Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
58 subtype unsigned_char is Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
59 subtype plain_char is Interfaces.C.plain_char;
60 subtype size_t is Interfaces.C.size_t;
62 -----------
63 -- Errno --
64 -----------
66 function errno return int;
67 pragma Import (C, errno, "__get_errno");
69 EAGAIN : constant := 11;
70 EINTR : constant := 4;
71 EINVAL : constant := 22;
72 ENOMEM : constant := 12;
73 ETIMEDOUT : constant := 145;
75 -------------
76 -- Signals --
77 -------------
79 Max_Interrupt : constant := 34;
80 type Signal is new int range 0 .. Max_Interrupt;
81 for Signal'Size use int'Size;
83 SIGHUP : constant := 1; -- hangup
84 SIGINT : constant := 2; -- interrupt (rubout)
85 SIGQUIT : constant := 3; -- quit (ASCD FS)
86 SIGILL : constant := 4; -- illegal instruction (not reset)
87 SIGTRAP : constant := 5; -- trace trap (not reset)
88 SIGIOT : constant := 6; -- IOT instruction
89 SIGABRT : constant := 6; -- used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
90 SIGEMT : constant := 7; -- EMT instruction
91 SIGFPE : constant := 8; -- floating point exception
92 SIGKILL : constant := 9; -- kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
93 SIGBUS : constant := 10; -- bus error
94 SIGSEGV : constant := 11; -- segmentation violation
95 SIGSYS : constant := 12; -- bad argument to system call
96 SIGPIPE : constant := 13; -- write on a pipe with no one to read it
97 SIGALRM : constant := 14; -- alarm clock
98 SIGTERM : constant := 15; -- software termination signal from kill
99 SIGUSR1 : constant := 16; -- user defined signal 1
100 SIGUSR2 : constant := 17; -- user defined signal 2
101 SIGCLD : constant := 18; -- alias for SIGCHLD
102 SIGCHLD : constant := 18; -- child status change
103 SIGPWR : constant := 19; -- power-fail restart
104 SIGWINCH : constant := 20; -- window size change
105 SIGURG : constant := 21; -- urgent condition on IO channel
106 SIGPOLL : constant := 22; -- pollable event occurred
107 SIGIO : constant := 22; -- I/O possible (Solaris SIGPOLL alias)
108 SIGSTOP : constant := 23; -- stop (cannot be caught or ignored)
109 SIGTSTP : constant := 24; -- user stop requested from tty
110 SIGCONT : constant := 25; -- stopped process has been continued
111 SIGTTIN : constant := 26; -- background tty read attempted
112 SIGTTOU : constant := 27; -- background tty write attempted
113 SIGVTALRM : constant := 28; -- virtual timer expired
114 SIGPROF : constant := 29; -- profiling timer expired
115 SIGXCPU : constant := 30; -- CPU time limit exceeded
116 SIGXFSZ : constant := 31; -- filesize limit exceeded
117 SIGWAITING : constant := 32; -- all LWPs blocked interruptibly notific.
118 SIGLWP : constant := 33; -- signal reserved for thread lib impl.
119 SIGAIO : constant := 34; -- Asynchronous I/O signal
121 SIGADAABORT : constant := SIGABRT;
122 -- Change this if you want to use another signal for task abort.
123 -- SIGTERM might be a good one.
125 type Signal_Set is array (Natural range <>) of Signal;
127 Unmasked : constant Signal_Set :=
128 (SIGTRAP, SIGLWP, SIGWAITING, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGTSTP, SIGPROF);
129 Reserved : constant Signal_Set := (SIGABRT, SIGKILL, SIGSTOP);
131 type sigset_t is private;
133 function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
134 pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
136 function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
137 pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
139 function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
140 pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
142 function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
143 pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
145 function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
146 pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
148 type struct_sigaction is record
149 sa_flags : int;
150 sa_handler : System.Address;
151 sa_mask : sigset_t;
152 sa_resv1 : int;
153 sa_resv2 : int;
154 end record;
155 pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
156 type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
158 SIG_BLOCK : constant := 1;
159 SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 2;
160 SIG_SETMASK : constant := 3;
162 SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
163 SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
164 -- SIG_ERR : constant := -1;
165 -- not used
167 function sigaction
168 (sig : Signal;
169 act : struct_sigaction_ptr;
170 oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
171 pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
173 ----------
174 -- Time --
175 ----------
177 Time_Slice_Supported : constant Boolean := False;
178 -- Indicates wether time slicing is supported
180 type timespec is private;
182 type clockid_t is private;
184 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t;
186 function clock_gettime
187 (clock_id : clockid_t;
188 tp : access timespec) return int;
189 -- UnixWare threads don't have clock_gettime
190 -- We instead use gettimeofday()
192 function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
193 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
195 function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
196 pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
198 type struct_timezone is record
199 tz_minuteswest : int;
200 tz_dsttime : int;
201 end record;
202 pragma Convention (C, struct_timezone);
203 type struct_timezone_ptr is access all struct_timezone;
205 type struct_timeval is private;
206 -- This is needed on systems that do not have clock_gettime()
207 -- but do have gettimeofday().
209 function To_Duration (TV : struct_timeval) return Duration;
210 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
212 function To_Timeval (D : Duration) return struct_timeval;
213 pragma Inline (To_Timeval);
215 -------------------------
216 -- Priority Scheduling --
217 -------------------------
219 SCHED_FIFO : constant := 2;
220 SCHED_RR : constant := 3;
221 SCHED_OTHER : constant := 1;
223 -------------
224 -- Process --
225 -------------
227 type pid_t is private;
229 function kill (pid : pid_t; sig : Signal) return int;
230 pragma Import (C, kill, "kill");
232 function getpid return pid_t;
233 pragma Import (C, getpid, "getpid");
235 ---------
236 -- LWP --
237 ---------
239 function lwp_self return System.Address;
240 pragma Import (C, lwp_self, "_lwp_self");
242 -------------
243 -- Threads --
244 -------------
246 type Thread_Body is access
247 function (arg : System.Address) return System.Address;
249 function Thread_Body_Access is new
250 Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Thread_Body);
252 type pthread_t is private;
253 subtype Thread_Id is pthread_t;
255 type pthread_mutex_t is limited private;
256 type pthread_cond_t is limited private;
257 type pthread_attr_t is limited private;
258 type pthread_mutexattr_t is limited private;
259 type pthread_condattr_t is limited private;
260 type pthread_key_t is private;
262 PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : constant := 0;
264 -----------
265 -- Stack --
266 -----------
268 Stack_Base_Available : constant Boolean := False;
269 -- Indicates wether the stack base is available on this target.
271 function Get_Stack_Base (thread : pthread_t) return Address;
272 pragma Inline (Get_Stack_Base);
273 -- returns the stack base of the specified thread.
274 -- Only call this function when Stack_Base_Available is True.
276 function Get_Page_Size return size_t;
277 function Get_Page_Size return Address;
278 pragma Import (C, Get_Page_Size, "getpagesize");
279 -- returns the size of a page, or 0 if this is not relevant on this
280 -- target
282 PROT_NONE : constant := 0;
283 PROT_READ : constant := 1;
284 PROT_WRITE : constant := 2;
285 PROT_EXEC : constant := 4;
286 PROT_USER : constant := 8;
287 PROT_ALL : constant := PROT_READ + PROT_WRITE + PROT_EXEC + PROT_USER;
289 PROT_ON : constant := PROT_READ;
290 PROT_OFF : constant := PROT_ALL;
292 function mprotect (addr : Address; len : size_t; prot : int) return int;
293 pragma Import (C, mprotect);
295 -------------------------
296 -- POSIX.1c Section 3 --
297 -------------------------
299 function sigwait (set : access sigset_t; sig : access Signal) return int;
300 pragma Inline (sigwait);
301 -- UnixWare provides a non standard sigwait
303 function pthread_kill (thread : pthread_t; sig : Signal) return int;
304 pragma Inline (pthread_kill);
305 -- UnixWare provides a non standard pthread_kill
307 type sigset_t_ptr is access all sigset_t;
309 function pthread_sigmask
310 (how : int;
311 set : sigset_t_ptr;
312 oset : sigset_t_ptr) return int;
313 pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "pthread_sigmask");
315 --------------------------
316 -- POSIX.1c Section 11 --
317 --------------------------
319 function pthread_mutexattr_init
320 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
321 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_init, "pthread_mutexattr_init");
323 function pthread_mutexattr_destroy
324 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
325 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, "pthread_mutexattr_destroy");
327 function pthread_mutex_init
328 (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
329 attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
330 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_init, "pthread_mutex_init");
332 function pthread_mutex_destroy (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
333 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_destroy, "pthread_mutex_destroy");
335 function pthread_mutex_lock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
336 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_lock, "pthread_mutex_lock");
338 function pthread_mutex_unlock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
339 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_unlock, "pthread_mutex_unlock");
341 function pthread_condattr_init
342 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
343 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_init, "pthread_condattr_init");
345 function pthread_condattr_destroy
346 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
347 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_destroy, "pthread_condattr_destroy");
349 function pthread_cond_init
350 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
351 attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
352 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_init, "pthread_cond_init");
354 function pthread_cond_destroy (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
355 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_destroy, "pthread_cond_destroy");
357 function pthread_cond_signal (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
358 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_signal, "pthread_cond_signal");
360 function pthread_cond_wait
361 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
362 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
363 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_wait, "pthread_cond_wait");
365 function pthread_cond_timedwait
366 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
367 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
368 abstime : access timespec) return int;
369 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_timedwait, "pthread_cond_timedwait");
371 Relative_Timed_Wait : constant Boolean := False;
372 -- pthread_cond_timedwait requires an absolute delay time
374 --------------------------
375 -- POSIX.1c Section 13 --
376 --------------------------
378 PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE : constant := 1;
379 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT : constant := 2;
380 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT : constant := 3;
382 function pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
383 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
384 protocol : int) return int;
385 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol);
387 function pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
388 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
389 prioceiling : int) return int;
390 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling);
392 type sched_union is record
393 sched_fifo : int;
394 sched_fcfs : int;
395 sched_other : int;
396 sched_ts : int;
397 policy_params : long;
398 end record;
400 type struct_sched_param is record
401 sched_priority : int;
402 sched_other_stuff : sched_union;
403 end record;
405 function pthread_setschedparam
406 (thread : pthread_t;
407 policy : int;
408 param : access struct_sched_param) return int;
409 pragma Import (C, pthread_setschedparam, "pthread_setschedparam");
411 function pthread_attr_setscope
412 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
413 contentionscope : int) return int;
414 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setscope, "pthread_attr_setscope");
416 function pthread_attr_setinheritsched
417 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
418 inheritsched : int) return int;
419 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setinheritsched);
421 function pthread_attr_setschedpolicy
422 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
423 policy : int) return int;
424 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy);
426 function sched_yield return int;
427 pragma Import (C, sched_yield, "sched_yield");
429 ---------------------------
430 -- P1003.1c - Section 16 --
431 ---------------------------
433 function pthread_attr_init (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
434 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_init, "pthread_attr_init");
436 function pthread_attr_destroy
437 (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
438 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_destroy, "pthread_attr_destroy");
440 function pthread_attr_setdetachstate
441 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
442 detachstate : int) return int;
443 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setdetachstate);
445 function pthread_attr_setstacksize
446 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
447 stacksize : size_t) return int;
448 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setstacksize);
450 function pthread_create
451 (thread : access pthread_t;
452 attributes : access pthread_attr_t;
453 start_routine : Thread_Body;
454 arg : System.Address) return int;
455 pragma Import (C, pthread_create, "pthread_create");
457 procedure pthread_exit (status : System.Address);
458 pragma Import (C, pthread_exit, "pthread_exit");
460 function pthread_self return pthread_t;
461 pragma Import (C, pthread_self, "pthread_self");
463 --------------------------
464 -- POSIX.1c Section 17 --
465 --------------------------
467 function pthread_setspecific
468 (key : pthread_key_t;
469 value : System.Address) return int;
470 pragma Import (C, pthread_setspecific, "pthread_setspecific");
472 function pthread_getspecific (key : pthread_key_t) return System.Address;
473 pragma Import (C, pthread_getspecific, "pthread_getspecific");
475 type destructor_pointer is access procedure (arg : System.Address);
477 function pthread_key_create
478 (key : access pthread_key_t;
479 destructor : destructor_pointer) return int;
480 pragma Import (C, pthread_key_create, "pthread_key_create");
482 procedure pthread_init;
483 -- This is a dummy procedure to share some GNULLI files
485 private
487 type sigbit_array is array (1 .. 4) of unsigned;
488 type sigset_t is record
489 sa_sigbits : sigbit_array;
490 end record;
491 pragma Convention (C_Pass_By_Copy, sigset_t);
493 type pid_t is new unsigned;
495 type time_t is new long;
497 type timespec is record
498 tv_sec : time_t;
499 tv_nsec : long;
500 end record;
501 pragma Convention (C, timespec);
503 type clockid_t is new int;
504 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t := 0;
506 type struct_timeval is record
507 tv_sec : long;
508 tv_usec : long;
509 end record;
510 pragma Convention (C, struct_timeval);
512 type pthread_attr_t is record
513 pt_attr_status : int;
514 pt_attr_stacksize : size_t;
515 pt_attr_stackaddr : System.Address;
516 pt_attr_detachstate : int;
517 pt_attr_contentionscope : int;
518 pt_attr_inheritsched : int;
519 pt_attr_schedpolicy : int;
520 pt_attr_sched_param : struct_sched_param;
521 pt_attr_tlflags : int;
522 end record;
523 pragma Convention (C, pthread_attr_t);
525 type pthread_condattr_t is record
526 pt_condattr_status : int;
527 pt_condattr_pshared : int;
528 end record;
529 pragma Convention (C, pthread_condattr_t);
531 type pthread_mutexattr_t is record
532 pt_mutexattr_status : int;
533 pt_mutexattr_pshared : int;
534 pt_mutexattr_type : int;
535 end record;
536 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutexattr_t);
538 type thread_t is new long;
539 type pthread_t is new thread_t;
541 type thrq_elt_t;
542 type thrq_elt_t_ptr is access all thrq_elt_t;
544 type thrq_elt_t is record
545 thrq_next : thrq_elt_t_ptr;
546 thrq_prev : thrq_elt_t_ptr;
547 end record;
548 pragma Convention (C, thrq_elt_t);
550 type lwp_mutex_t is record
551 wanted : char;
552 lock : unsigned_char;
553 end record;
554 pragma Convention (C, lwp_mutex_t);
555 pragma Volatile (lwp_mutex_t);
557 type mutex_t is record
558 m_lmutex : lwp_mutex_t;
559 m_sync_lock : lwp_mutex_t;
560 m_type : int;
561 m_sleepq : thrq_elt_t;
562 filler1 : int;
563 filler2 : int;
564 end record;
565 pragma Convention (C, mutex_t);
566 pragma Volatile (mutex_t);
568 type pthread_mutex_t is record
569 pt_mutex_mutex : mutex_t;
570 pt_mutex_pid : pid_t;
571 pt_mutex_owner : thread_t;
572 pt_mutex_depth : int;
573 pt_mutex_attr : pthread_mutexattr_t;
574 end record;
575 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutex_t);
577 type lwp_cond_t is record
578 wanted : char;
579 end record;
580 pragma Convention (C, lwp_cond_t);
581 pragma Volatile (lwp_cond_t);
583 type cond_t is record
584 c_lcond : lwp_cond_t;
585 c_sync_lock : lwp_mutex_t;
586 c_type : int;
587 c_syncq : thrq_elt_t;
588 end record;
589 pragma Convention (C, cond_t);
590 pragma Volatile (cond_t);
592 type pthread_cond_t is record
593 pt_cond_cond : cond_t;
594 pt_cond_attr : pthread_condattr_t;
595 end record;
596 pragma Convention (C, pthread_cond_t);
598 type pthread_key_t is new unsigned;
600 end System.OS_Interface;