2014-04-14 Martin Jambor <mjambor@suse.cz>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa.c
blob20f061ffaf0c7ee56d51d00e7ce44d2f1f7e3bec
1 /* Miscellaneous SSA utility functions.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "tree.h"
25 #include "stor-layout.h"
26 #include "flags.h"
27 #include "tm_p.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "langhooks.h"
30 #include "basic-block.h"
31 #include "function.h"
32 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
33 #include "pointer-set.h"
34 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
35 #include "internal-fn.h"
36 #include "gimple-fold.h"
37 #include "gimple-expr.h"
38 #include "is-a.h"
39 #include "gimple.h"
40 #include "gimplify.h"
41 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
42 #include "gimple-walk.h"
43 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
44 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
45 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
46 #include "stringpool.h"
47 #include "tree-ssanames.h"
48 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
49 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
50 #include "tree-ssa.h"
51 #include "tree-inline.h"
52 #include "hashtab.h"
53 #include "tree-pass.h"
54 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
55 #include "cfgloop.h"
56 #include "cfgexpand.h"
58 /* Pointer map of variable mappings, keyed by edge. */
59 static struct pointer_map_t *edge_var_maps;
62 /* Add a mapping with PHI RESULT and PHI DEF associated with edge E. */
64 void
65 redirect_edge_var_map_add (edge e, tree result, tree def, source_location locus)
67 void **slot;
68 edge_var_map_vector *head;
69 edge_var_map new_node;
71 if (edge_var_maps == NULL)
72 edge_var_maps = pointer_map_create ();
74 slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, e);
75 head = (edge_var_map_vector *) *slot;
76 if (!head)
77 vec_safe_reserve (head, 5);
78 new_node.def = def;
79 new_node.result = result;
80 new_node.locus = locus;
82 vec_safe_push (head, new_node);
83 *slot = head;
87 /* Clear the var mappings in edge E. */
89 void
90 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (edge e)
92 void **slot;
93 edge_var_map_vector *head;
95 if (!edge_var_maps)
96 return;
98 slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
100 if (slot)
102 head = (edge_var_map_vector *) *slot;
103 vec_free (head);
104 *slot = NULL;
109 /* Duplicate the redirected var mappings in OLDE in NEWE.
111 Since we can't remove a mapping, let's just duplicate it. This assumes a
112 pointer_map can have multiple edges mapping to the same var_map (many to
113 one mapping), since we don't remove the previous mappings. */
115 void
116 redirect_edge_var_map_dup (edge newe, edge olde)
118 void **new_slot, **old_slot;
119 edge_var_map_vector *head;
121 if (!edge_var_maps)
122 return;
124 new_slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, newe);
125 old_slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, olde);
126 if (!old_slot)
127 return;
128 head = (edge_var_map_vector *) *old_slot;
130 edge_var_map_vector *new_head = NULL;
131 if (head)
132 new_head = vec_safe_copy (head);
133 else
134 vec_safe_reserve (new_head, 5);
135 *new_slot = new_head;
139 /* Return the variable mappings for a given edge. If there is none, return
140 NULL. */
142 edge_var_map_vector *
143 redirect_edge_var_map_vector (edge e)
145 void **slot;
147 /* Hey, what kind of idiot would... you'd be surprised. */
148 if (!edge_var_maps)
149 return NULL;
151 slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
152 if (!slot)
153 return NULL;
155 return (edge_var_map_vector *) *slot;
158 /* Used by redirect_edge_var_map_destroy to free all memory. */
160 static bool
161 free_var_map_entry (const void *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
162 void **value,
163 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
165 edge_var_map_vector *head = (edge_var_map_vector *) *value;
166 vec_free (head);
167 return true;
170 /* Clear the edge variable mappings. */
172 void
173 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy (void)
175 if (edge_var_maps)
177 pointer_map_traverse (edge_var_maps, free_var_map_entry, NULL);
178 pointer_map_destroy (edge_var_maps);
179 edge_var_maps = NULL;
184 /* Remove the corresponding arguments from the PHI nodes in E's
185 destination block and redirect it to DEST. Return redirected edge.
186 The list of removed arguments is stored in a vector accessed
187 through edge_var_maps. */
189 edge
190 ssa_redirect_edge (edge e, basic_block dest)
192 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
193 gimple phi;
195 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
197 /* Remove the appropriate PHI arguments in E's destination block. */
198 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
200 tree def;
201 source_location locus ;
203 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
204 def = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, e->dest_idx);
205 locus = gimple_phi_arg_location (phi, e->dest_idx);
207 if (def == NULL_TREE)
208 continue;
210 redirect_edge_var_map_add (e, gimple_phi_result (phi), def, locus);
213 e = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, dest);
215 return e;
219 /* Add PHI arguments queued in PENDING_STMT list on edge E to edge
220 E->dest. */
222 void
223 flush_pending_stmts (edge e)
225 gimple phi;
226 edge_var_map_vector *v;
227 edge_var_map *vm;
228 int i;
229 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
231 v = redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e);
232 if (!v)
233 return;
235 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest), i = 0;
236 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && v->iterate (i, &vm);
237 gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
239 tree def;
241 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
242 def = redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm);
243 add_phi_arg (phi, def, e, redirect_edge_var_map_location (vm));
246 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
249 /* Replace the LHS of STMT, an assignment, either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a
250 GIMPLE_CALL, with NLHS, in preparation for modifying the RHS to an
251 expression with a different value.
253 This will update any annotations (say debug bind stmts) referring
254 to the original LHS, so that they use the RHS instead. This is
255 done even if NLHS and LHS are the same, for it is understood that
256 the RHS will be modified afterwards, and NLHS will not be assigned
257 an equivalent value.
259 Adjusting any non-annotation uses of the LHS, if needed, is a
260 responsibility of the caller.
262 The effect of this call should be pretty much the same as that of
263 inserting a copy of STMT before STMT, and then removing the
264 original stmt, at which time gsi_remove() would have update
265 annotations, but using this function saves all the inserting,
266 copying and removing. */
268 void
269 gimple_replace_ssa_lhs (gimple stmt, tree nlhs)
271 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
273 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
275 gcc_assert (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs) == stmt);
277 insert_debug_temp_for_var_def (NULL, lhs);
280 gimple_set_lhs (stmt, nlhs);
284 /* Given a tree for an expression for which we might want to emit
285 locations or values in debug information (generally a variable, but
286 we might deal with other kinds of trees in the future), return the
287 tree that should be used as the variable of a DEBUG_BIND STMT or
288 VAR_LOCATION INSN or NOTE. Return NULL if VAR is not to be tracked. */
290 tree
291 target_for_debug_bind (tree var)
293 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
294 return NULL_TREE;
296 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
298 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
299 if (var == NULL_TREE)
300 return NULL_TREE;
303 if ((TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL
304 || VAR_DECL_IS_VIRTUAL_OPERAND (var))
305 && TREE_CODE (var) != PARM_DECL)
306 return NULL_TREE;
308 if (DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (var))
309 return target_for_debug_bind (DECL_VALUE_EXPR (var));
311 if (DECL_IGNORED_P (var))
312 return NULL_TREE;
314 /* var-tracking only tracks registers. */
315 if (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (var)))
316 return NULL_TREE;
318 return var;
321 /* Called via walk_tree, look for SSA_NAMEs that have already been
322 released. */
324 static tree
325 find_released_ssa_name (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data_)
327 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data_;
329 if (wi && wi->is_lhs)
330 return NULL_TREE;
332 if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == SSA_NAME)
334 if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (*tp))
335 return *tp;
337 *walk_subtrees = 0;
339 else if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
340 *walk_subtrees = 0;
342 return NULL_TREE;
345 /* Insert a DEBUG BIND stmt before the DEF of VAR if VAR is referenced
346 by other DEBUG stmts, and replace uses of the DEF with the
347 newly-created debug temp. */
349 void
350 insert_debug_temp_for_var_def (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree var)
352 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
353 use_operand_p use_p;
354 gimple stmt;
355 gimple def_stmt = NULL;
356 int usecount = 0;
357 tree value = NULL;
359 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
360 return;
362 /* If this name has already been registered for replacement, do nothing
363 as anything that uses this name isn't in SSA form. */
364 if (name_registered_for_update_p (var))
365 return;
367 /* Check whether there are debug stmts that reference this variable and,
368 if there are, decide whether we should use a debug temp. */
369 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, imm_iter, var)
371 stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
373 if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
374 continue;
376 if (usecount++)
377 break;
379 if (gimple_debug_bind_get_value (stmt) != var)
381 /* Count this as an additional use, so as to make sure we
382 use a temp unless VAR's definition has a SINGLE_RHS that
383 can be shared. */
384 usecount++;
385 break;
389 if (!usecount)
390 return;
392 if (gsi)
393 def_stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
394 else
395 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
397 /* If we didn't get an insertion point, and the stmt has already
398 been removed, we won't be able to insert the debug bind stmt, so
399 we'll have to drop debug information. */
400 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
402 value = degenerate_phi_result (def_stmt);
403 if (value && walk_tree (&value, find_released_ssa_name, NULL, NULL))
404 value = NULL;
405 /* error_mark_node is what fixup_noreturn_call changes PHI arguments
406 to. */
407 else if (value == error_mark_node)
408 value = NULL;
410 else if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
412 bool no_value = false;
414 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
416 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
418 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
420 /* When removing blocks without following reverse dominance
421 order, we may sometimes encounter SSA_NAMEs that have
422 already been released, referenced in other SSA_DEFs that
423 we're about to release. Consider:
425 <bb X>:
426 v_1 = foo;
428 <bb Y>:
429 w_2 = v_1 + bar;
430 # DEBUG w => w_2
432 If we deleted BB X first, propagating the value of w_2
433 won't do us any good. It's too late to recover their
434 original definition of v_1: when it was deleted, it was
435 only referenced in other DEFs, it couldn't possibly know
436 it should have been retained, and propagating every
437 single DEF just in case it might have to be propagated
438 into a DEBUG STMT would probably be too wasteful.
440 When dominator information is not readily available, we
441 check for and accept some loss of debug information. But
442 if it is available, there's no excuse for us to remove
443 blocks in the wrong order, so we don't even check for
444 dead SSA NAMEs. SSA verification shall catch any
445 errors. */
446 if ((!gsi && !gimple_bb (def_stmt))
447 || walk_gimple_op (def_stmt, find_released_ssa_name, &wi))
448 no_value = true;
451 if (!no_value)
452 value = gimple_assign_rhs_to_tree (def_stmt);
455 if (value)
457 /* If there's a single use of VAR, and VAR is the entire debug
458 expression (usecount would have been incremented again
459 otherwise), and the definition involves only constants and
460 SSA names, then we can propagate VALUE into this single use,
461 avoiding the temp.
463 We can also avoid using a temp if VALUE can be shared and
464 propagated into all uses, without generating expressions that
465 wouldn't be valid gimple RHSs.
467 Other cases that would require unsharing or non-gimple RHSs
468 are deferred to a debug temp, although we could avoid temps
469 at the expense of duplication of expressions. */
471 if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (value)
472 || gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
473 || (usecount == 1
474 && (!gimple_assign_single_p (def_stmt)
475 || is_gimple_min_invariant (value)))
476 || is_gimple_reg (value))
478 else
480 gimple def_temp;
481 tree vexpr = make_node (DEBUG_EXPR_DECL);
483 def_temp = gimple_build_debug_bind (vexpr,
484 unshare_expr (value),
485 def_stmt);
487 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (vexpr) = 1;
488 TREE_TYPE (vexpr) = TREE_TYPE (value);
489 if (DECL_P (value))
490 DECL_MODE (vexpr) = DECL_MODE (value);
491 else
492 DECL_MODE (vexpr) = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (value));
494 if (gsi)
495 gsi_insert_before (gsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
496 else
498 gimple_stmt_iterator ngsi = gsi_for_stmt (def_stmt);
499 gsi_insert_before (&ngsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
502 value = vexpr;
506 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt, imm_iter, var)
508 if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
509 continue;
511 if (value)
513 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, imm_iter)
514 /* unshare_expr is not needed here. vexpr is either a
515 SINGLE_RHS, that can be safely shared, some other RHS
516 that was unshared when we found it had a single debug
517 use, or a DEBUG_EXPR_DECL, that can be safely
518 shared. */
519 SET_USE (use_p, unshare_expr (value));
520 /* If we didn't replace uses with a debug decl fold the
521 resulting expression. Otherwise we end up with invalid IL. */
522 if (TREE_CODE (value) != DEBUG_EXPR_DECL)
524 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
525 fold_stmt_inplace (&gsi);
528 else
529 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
531 update_stmt (stmt);
536 /* Insert a DEBUG BIND stmt before STMT for each DEF referenced by
537 other DEBUG stmts, and replace uses of the DEF with the
538 newly-created debug temp. */
540 void
541 insert_debug_temps_for_defs (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
543 gimple stmt;
544 ssa_op_iter op_iter;
545 def_operand_p def_p;
547 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
548 return;
550 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
552 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_DEF (def_p, stmt, op_iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
554 tree var = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
556 if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
557 continue;
559 insert_debug_temp_for_var_def (gsi, var);
563 /* Reset all debug stmts that use SSA_NAME(s) defined in STMT. */
565 void
566 reset_debug_uses (gimple stmt)
568 ssa_op_iter op_iter;
569 def_operand_p def_p;
570 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
571 gimple use_stmt;
573 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
574 return;
576 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_DEF (def_p, stmt, op_iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
578 tree var = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
580 if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
581 continue;
583 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, imm_iter, var)
585 if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (use_stmt))
586 continue;
588 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (use_stmt);
589 update_stmt (use_stmt);
594 /* Delete SSA DEFs for SSA versions in the TOREMOVE bitmap, removing
595 dominated stmts before their dominators, so that release_ssa_defs
596 stands a chance of propagating DEFs into debug bind stmts. */
598 void
599 release_defs_bitset (bitmap toremove)
601 unsigned j;
602 bitmap_iterator bi;
604 /* Performing a topological sort is probably overkill, this will
605 most likely run in slightly superlinear time, rather than the
606 pathological quadratic worst case. */
607 while (!bitmap_empty_p (toremove))
608 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (toremove, 0, j, bi)
610 bool remove_now = true;
611 tree var = ssa_name (j);
612 gimple stmt;
613 imm_use_iterator uit;
615 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt, uit, var)
617 ssa_op_iter dit;
618 def_operand_p def_p;
620 /* We can't propagate PHI nodes into debug stmts. */
621 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
622 || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
623 continue;
625 /* If we find another definition to remove that uses
626 the one we're looking at, defer the removal of this
627 one, so that it can be propagated into debug stmts
628 after the other is. */
629 FOR_EACH_SSA_DEF_OPERAND (def_p, stmt, dit, SSA_OP_DEF)
631 tree odef = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
633 if (bitmap_bit_p (toremove, SSA_NAME_VERSION (odef)))
635 remove_now = false;
636 break;
640 if (!remove_now)
641 BREAK_FROM_IMM_USE_STMT (uit);
644 if (remove_now)
646 gimple def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
647 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (def);
649 if (gimple_code (def) == GIMPLE_PHI)
650 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
651 else
653 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
654 release_defs (def);
657 bitmap_clear_bit (toremove, j);
662 /* Return true if SSA_NAME is malformed and mark it visited.
664 IS_VIRTUAL is true if this SSA_NAME was found inside a virtual
665 operand. */
667 static bool
668 verify_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool is_virtual)
670 if (TREE_CODE (ssa_name) != SSA_NAME)
672 error ("expected an SSA_NAME object");
673 return true;
676 if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ssa_name))
678 error ("found an SSA_NAME that had been released into the free pool");
679 return true;
682 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name) != NULL_TREE
683 && TREE_TYPE (ssa_name) != TREE_TYPE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
685 error ("type mismatch between an SSA_NAME and its symbol");
686 return true;
689 if (is_virtual && !virtual_operand_p (ssa_name))
691 error ("found a virtual definition for a GIMPLE register");
692 return true;
695 if (is_virtual && SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name) != gimple_vop (cfun))
697 error ("virtual SSA name for non-VOP decl");
698 return true;
701 if (!is_virtual && virtual_operand_p (ssa_name))
703 error ("found a real definition for a non-register");
704 return true;
707 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name)
708 && !gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name)))
710 error ("found a default name with a non-empty defining statement");
711 return true;
714 return false;
718 /* Return true if the definition of SSA_NAME at block BB is malformed.
720 STMT is the statement where SSA_NAME is created.
722 DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
723 version numbers. If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
724 it means that the block in that array slot contains the
725 definition of SSA_NAME.
727 IS_VIRTUAL is true if SSA_NAME is created by a VDEF. */
729 static bool
730 verify_def (basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block, tree ssa_name,
731 gimple stmt, bool is_virtual)
733 if (verify_ssa_name (ssa_name, is_virtual))
734 goto err;
736 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)
737 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)) == RESULT_DECL
738 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
740 error ("RESULT_DECL should be read only when DECL_BY_REFERENCE is set");
741 goto err;
744 if (definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)])
746 error ("SSA_NAME created in two different blocks %i and %i",
747 definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)]->index, bb->index);
748 goto err;
751 definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)] = bb;
753 if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name) != stmt)
755 error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
756 fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
757 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name), 4, TDF_VOPS);
758 fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
759 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
760 goto err;
763 return false;
765 err:
766 fprintf (stderr, "while verifying SSA_NAME ");
767 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, 0);
768 fprintf (stderr, " in statement\n");
769 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
771 return true;
775 /* Return true if the use of SSA_NAME at statement STMT in block BB is
776 malformed.
778 DEF_BB is the block where SSA_NAME was found to be created.
780 IDOM contains immediate dominator information for the flowgraph.
782 CHECK_ABNORMAL is true if the caller wants to check whether this use
783 is flowing through an abnormal edge (only used when checking PHI
784 arguments).
786 If NAMES_DEFINED_IN_BB is not NULL, it contains a bitmap of ssa names
787 that are defined before STMT in basic block BB. */
789 static bool
790 verify_use (basic_block bb, basic_block def_bb, use_operand_p use_p,
791 gimple stmt, bool check_abnormal, bitmap names_defined_in_bb)
793 bool err = false;
794 tree ssa_name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
796 if (!TREE_VISITED (ssa_name))
797 if (verify_imm_links (stderr, ssa_name))
798 err = true;
800 TREE_VISITED (ssa_name) = 1;
802 if (gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name))
803 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name))
804 ; /* Default definitions have empty statements. Nothing to do. */
805 else if (!def_bb)
807 error ("missing definition");
808 err = true;
810 else if (bb != def_bb
811 && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, def_bb))
813 error ("definition in block %i does not dominate use in block %i",
814 def_bb->index, bb->index);
815 err = true;
817 else if (bb == def_bb
818 && names_defined_in_bb != NULL
819 && !bitmap_bit_p (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)))
821 error ("definition in block %i follows the use", def_bb->index);
822 err = true;
825 if (check_abnormal
826 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
828 error ("SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI should be set");
829 err = true;
832 /* Make sure the use is in an appropriate list by checking the previous
833 element to make sure it's the same. */
834 if (use_p->prev == NULL)
836 error ("no immediate_use list");
837 err = true;
839 else
841 tree listvar;
842 if (use_p->prev->use == NULL)
843 listvar = use_p->prev->loc.ssa_name;
844 else
845 listvar = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p->prev);
846 if (listvar != ssa_name)
848 error ("wrong immediate use list");
849 err = true;
853 if (err)
855 fprintf (stderr, "for SSA_NAME: ");
856 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, TDF_VOPS);
857 fprintf (stderr, " in statement:\n");
858 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
861 return err;
865 /* Return true if any of the arguments for PHI node PHI at block BB is
866 malformed.
868 DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
869 version numbers. If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
870 it means that the block in that array slot contains the
871 definition of SSA_NAME. */
873 static bool
874 verify_phi_args (gimple phi, basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block)
876 edge e;
877 bool err = false;
878 size_t i, phi_num_args = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
880 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) != phi_num_args)
882 error ("incoming edge count does not match number of PHI arguments");
883 err = true;
884 goto error;
887 for (i = 0; i < phi_num_args; i++)
889 use_operand_p op_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, i);
890 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
892 e = EDGE_PRED (bb, i);
894 if (op == NULL_TREE)
896 error ("PHI argument is missing for edge %d->%d",
897 e->src->index,
898 e->dest->index);
899 err = true;
900 goto error;
903 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME && !is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
905 error ("PHI argument is not SSA_NAME, or invariant");
906 err = true;
909 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
911 err = verify_ssa_name (op, virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
912 err |= verify_use (e->src, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
913 op_p, phi, e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL, NULL);
916 if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR)
918 tree base = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
919 while (handled_component_p (base))
920 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
921 if ((TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL
922 || TREE_CODE (base) == PARM_DECL
923 || TREE_CODE (base) == RESULT_DECL)
924 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (base))
926 error ("address taken, but ADDRESSABLE bit not set");
927 err = true;
931 if (e->dest != bb)
933 error ("wrong edge %d->%d for PHI argument",
934 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
935 err = true;
938 if (err)
940 fprintf (stderr, "PHI argument\n");
941 print_generic_stmt (stderr, op, TDF_VOPS);
942 goto error;
946 error:
947 if (err)
949 fprintf (stderr, "for PHI node\n");
950 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, phi, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
954 return err;
958 /* Verify common invariants in the SSA web.
959 TODO: verify the variable annotations. */
961 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
962 verify_ssa (bool check_modified_stmt)
964 size_t i;
965 basic_block bb;
966 basic_block *definition_block = XCNEWVEC (basic_block, num_ssa_names);
967 ssa_op_iter iter;
968 tree op;
969 enum dom_state orig_dom_state = dom_info_state (CDI_DOMINATORS);
970 bitmap names_defined_in_bb = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
972 gcc_assert (!need_ssa_update_p (cfun));
974 timevar_push (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
976 /* Keep track of SSA names present in the IL. */
977 for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
979 tree name = ssa_name (i);
980 if (name)
982 gimple stmt;
983 TREE_VISITED (name) = 0;
985 verify_ssa_name (name, virtual_operand_p (name));
987 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
988 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
990 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
991 if (verify_def (bb, definition_block,
992 name, stmt, virtual_operand_p (name)))
993 goto err;
998 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1000 /* Now verify all the uses and make sure they agree with the definitions
1001 found in the previous pass. */
1002 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1004 edge e;
1005 gimple phi;
1006 edge_iterator ei;
1007 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1009 /* Make sure that all edges have a clear 'aux' field. */
1010 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1012 if (e->aux)
1014 error ("AUX pointer initialized for edge %d->%d", e->src->index,
1015 e->dest->index);
1016 goto err;
1020 /* Verify the arguments for every PHI node in the block. */
1021 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1023 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1024 if (verify_phi_args (phi, bb, definition_block))
1025 goto err;
1027 bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb,
1028 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
1031 /* Now verify all the uses and vuses in every statement of the block. */
1032 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1034 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1035 use_operand_p use_p;
1037 if (check_modified_stmt && gimple_modified_p (stmt))
1039 error ("stmt (%p) marked modified after optimization pass: ",
1040 (void *)stmt);
1041 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
1042 goto err;
1045 if (verify_ssa_operands (cfun, stmt))
1047 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
1048 goto err;
1051 if (gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt)
1052 && !gimple_debug_bind_has_value_p (stmt))
1053 continue;
1055 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_VUSE)
1057 op = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
1058 if (verify_use (bb, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
1059 use_p, stmt, false, names_defined_in_bb))
1060 goto err;
1063 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
1065 if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op) != stmt)
1067 error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
1068 fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
1069 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
1070 fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
1071 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op),
1072 4, TDF_VOPS);
1073 goto err;
1075 bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
1079 bitmap_clear (names_defined_in_bb);
1082 free (definition_block);
1084 /* Restore the dominance information to its prior known state, so
1085 that we do not perturb the compiler's subsequent behavior. */
1086 if (orig_dom_state == DOM_NONE)
1087 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1088 else
1089 set_dom_info_availability (CDI_DOMINATORS, orig_dom_state);
1091 BITMAP_FREE (names_defined_in_bb);
1092 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
1093 return;
1095 err:
1096 internal_error ("verify_ssa failed");
1099 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal. */
1101 static int
1102 uid_ssaname_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
1104 const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
1105 const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
1106 return (a->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid == b->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid);
1109 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map. */
1111 static unsigned int
1112 uid_ssaname_map_hash (const void *item)
1114 return ((const_tree)item)->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid;
1118 /* Initialize global DFA and SSA structures. */
1120 void
1121 init_tree_ssa (struct function *fn)
1123 fn->gimple_df = ggc_alloc_cleared_gimple_df ();
1124 fn->gimple_df->default_defs = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_ssaname_map_hash,
1125 uid_ssaname_map_eq, NULL);
1126 pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->escaped);
1127 init_ssanames (fn, 0);
1130 /* Do the actions required to initialize internal data structures used
1131 in tree-ssa optimization passes. */
1133 static unsigned int
1134 execute_init_datastructures (void)
1136 /* Allocate hash tables, arrays and other structures. */
1137 gcc_assert (!cfun->gimple_df);
1138 init_tree_ssa (cfun);
1139 return 0;
1142 /* Gate for IPCP optimization. */
1144 static bool
1145 gate_init_datastructures (void)
1147 /* Do nothing for funcions that was produced already in SSA form. */
1148 return !(cfun->curr_properties & PROP_ssa);
1151 namespace {
1153 const pass_data pass_data_init_datastructures =
1155 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
1156 "*init_datastructures", /* name */
1157 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1158 true, /* has_gate */
1159 true, /* has_execute */
1160 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
1161 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1162 0, /* properties_provided */
1163 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1164 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1165 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
1168 class pass_init_datastructures : public gimple_opt_pass
1170 public:
1171 pass_init_datastructures (gcc::context *ctxt)
1172 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_init_datastructures, ctxt)
1175 /* opt_pass methods: */
1176 bool gate () { return gate_init_datastructures (); }
1177 unsigned int execute () { return execute_init_datastructures (); }
1179 }; // class pass_init_datastructures
1181 } // anon namespace
1183 gimple_opt_pass *
1184 make_pass_init_datastructures (gcc::context *ctxt)
1186 return new pass_init_datastructures (ctxt);
1189 /* Deallocate memory associated with SSA data structures for FNDECL. */
1191 void
1192 delete_tree_ssa (void)
1194 fini_ssanames ();
1196 /* We no longer maintain the SSA operand cache at this point. */
1197 if (ssa_operands_active (cfun))
1198 fini_ssa_operands (cfun);
1200 htab_delete (cfun->gimple_df->default_defs);
1201 cfun->gimple_df->default_defs = NULL;
1202 pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped);
1203 if (cfun->gimple_df->decls_to_pointers != NULL)
1204 pointer_map_destroy (cfun->gimple_df->decls_to_pointers);
1205 cfun->gimple_df->decls_to_pointers = NULL;
1206 cfun->gimple_df->modified_noreturn_calls = NULL;
1207 cfun->gimple_df = NULL;
1209 /* We no longer need the edge variable maps. */
1210 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy ();
1213 /* Return true if EXPR is a useless type conversion, otherwise return
1214 false. */
1216 bool
1217 tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (tree expr)
1219 /* If we have an assignment that merely uses a NOP_EXPR to change
1220 the top of the RHS to the type of the LHS and the type conversion
1221 is "safe", then strip away the type conversion so that we can
1222 enter LHS = RHS into the const_and_copies table. */
1223 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (expr)
1224 || TREE_CODE (expr) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1225 || TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
1226 return useless_type_conversion_p
1227 (TREE_TYPE (expr),
1228 TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
1230 return false;
1233 /* Strip conversions from EXP according to
1234 tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion and return the resulting
1235 expression. */
1237 tree
1238 tree_ssa_strip_useless_type_conversions (tree exp)
1240 while (tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (exp))
1241 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1242 return exp;
1246 /* Return true if T, an SSA_NAME, has an undefined value. */
1248 bool
1249 ssa_undefined_value_p (tree t)
1251 tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1253 if (!var)
1255 /* Parameters get their initial value from the function entry. */
1256 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == PARM_DECL)
1257 return false;
1258 /* When returning by reference the return address is actually a hidden
1259 parameter. */
1260 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == RESULT_DECL && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (var))
1261 return false;
1262 /* Hard register variables get their initial value from the ether. */
1263 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var))
1264 return false;
1266 /* The value is undefined iff its definition statement is empty. */
1267 return gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t));
1271 /* If necessary, rewrite the base of the reference tree *TP from
1272 a MEM_REF to a plain or converted symbol. */
1274 static void
1275 maybe_rewrite_mem_ref_base (tree *tp, bitmap suitable_for_renaming)
1277 tree sym;
1279 while (handled_component_p (*tp))
1280 tp = &TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0);
1281 if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == MEM_REF
1282 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
1283 && (sym = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), 0))
1284 && DECL_P (sym)
1285 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (sym)
1286 && bitmap_bit_p (suitable_for_renaming, DECL_UID (sym)))
1288 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (sym)) == VECTOR_TYPE
1289 && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (*tp),
1290 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (sym)))
1291 && multiple_of_p (sizetype, TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1),
1292 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (*tp))))
1294 *tp = build3 (BIT_FIELD_REF, TREE_TYPE (*tp), sym,
1295 TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (*tp)),
1296 int_const_binop (MULT_EXPR,
1297 bitsize_int (BITS_PER_UNIT),
1298 TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1)));
1300 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (sym)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1301 && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (*tp),
1302 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (sym))))
1304 *tp = build1 (integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1))
1305 ? REALPART_EXPR : IMAGPART_EXPR,
1306 TREE_TYPE (*tp), sym);
1308 else if (integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1)))
1310 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (*tp),
1311 TREE_TYPE (sym)))
1312 *tp = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR,
1313 TREE_TYPE (*tp), sym);
1314 else
1315 *tp = sym;
1320 /* For a tree REF return its base if it is the base of a MEM_REF
1321 that cannot be rewritten into SSA form. Otherwise return NULL_TREE. */
1323 static tree
1324 non_rewritable_mem_ref_base (tree ref)
1326 tree base = ref;
1328 /* A plain decl does not need it set. */
1329 if (DECL_P (ref))
1330 return NULL_TREE;
1332 while (handled_component_p (base))
1333 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
1335 /* But watch out for MEM_REFs we cannot lower to a
1336 VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR or a BIT_FIELD_REF. */
1337 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
1338 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR)
1340 tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0), 0);
1341 if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == VECTOR_TYPE
1342 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1343 && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (base),
1344 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
1345 && mem_ref_offset (base).fits_uhwi ()
1346 && tree_to_double_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
1347 .ugt (mem_ref_offset (base))
1348 && multiple_of_p (sizetype, TREE_OPERAND (base, 1),
1349 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (base))))
1350 return NULL_TREE;
1351 if (DECL_P (decl)
1352 && (!integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1))
1353 || (DECL_SIZE (decl)
1354 != TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (base)))
1355 || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) != TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (base)))
1356 return decl;
1359 return NULL_TREE;
1362 /* For an lvalue tree LHS return true if it cannot be rewritten into SSA form.
1363 Otherwise return true. */
1365 static bool
1366 non_rewritable_lvalue_p (tree lhs)
1368 /* A plain decl is always rewritable. */
1369 if (DECL_P (lhs))
1370 return false;
1372 /* A decl that is wrapped inside a MEM-REF that covers
1373 it full is also rewritable.
1374 ??? The following could be relaxed allowing component
1375 references that do not change the access size. */
1376 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MEM_REF
1377 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
1378 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)))
1380 tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), 0);
1381 if (DECL_P (decl)
1382 && DECL_SIZE (decl) == TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
1383 && (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) == TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (lhs)))
1384 return false;
1387 return true;
1390 /* When possible, clear TREE_ADDRESSABLE bit or set DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P bit and
1391 mark the variable VAR for conversion into SSA. Return true when updating
1392 stmts is required. */
1394 static void
1395 maybe_optimize_var (tree var, bitmap addresses_taken, bitmap not_reg_needs,
1396 bitmap suitable_for_renaming)
1398 /* Global Variables, result decls cannot be changed. */
1399 if (is_global_var (var)
1400 || TREE_CODE (var) == RESULT_DECL
1401 || bitmap_bit_p (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var)))
1402 return;
1404 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var)
1405 /* Do not change TREE_ADDRESSABLE if we need to preserve var as
1406 a non-register. Otherwise we are confused and forget to
1407 add virtual operands for it. */
1408 && (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (var))
1409 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == VECTOR_TYPE
1410 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1411 || !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))))
1413 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var) = 0;
1414 if (is_gimple_reg (var))
1415 bitmap_set_bit (suitable_for_renaming, DECL_UID (var));
1416 if (dump_file)
1418 fprintf (dump_file, "No longer having address taken: ");
1419 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1420 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1424 if (!DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var)
1425 && !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))
1426 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1427 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
1428 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (var)
1429 && (TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)))
1431 DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var) = 1;
1432 bitmap_set_bit (suitable_for_renaming, DECL_UID (var));
1433 if (dump_file)
1435 fprintf (dump_file, "Now a gimple register: ");
1436 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1437 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1442 /* Compute TREE_ADDRESSABLE and DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P for local variables. */
1444 void
1445 execute_update_addresses_taken (void)
1447 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1448 basic_block bb;
1449 bitmap addresses_taken = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1450 bitmap not_reg_needs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1451 bitmap suitable_for_renaming = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1452 tree var;
1453 unsigned i;
1455 timevar_push (TV_ADDRESS_TAKEN);
1457 /* Collect into ADDRESSES_TAKEN all variables whose address is taken within
1458 the function body. */
1459 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1461 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1463 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1464 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1465 tree decl;
1467 /* Note all addresses taken by the stmt. */
1468 gimple_ior_addresses_taken (addresses_taken, stmt);
1470 /* If we have a call or an assignment, see if the lhs contains
1471 a local decl that requires not to be a gimple register. */
1472 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN || code == GIMPLE_CALL)
1474 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1475 if (lhs
1476 && TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME
1477 && non_rewritable_lvalue_p (lhs))
1479 decl = get_base_address (lhs);
1480 if (DECL_P (decl))
1481 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (decl));
1485 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
1487 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1488 if ((decl = non_rewritable_mem_ref_base (rhs)))
1489 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (decl));
1492 else if (code == GIMPLE_CALL)
1494 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); ++i)
1496 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
1497 if ((decl = non_rewritable_mem_ref_base (arg)))
1498 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (decl));
1502 else if (code == GIMPLE_ASM)
1504 for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_noutputs (stmt); ++i)
1506 tree link = gimple_asm_output_op (stmt, i);
1507 tree lhs = TREE_VALUE (link);
1508 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1510 decl = get_base_address (lhs);
1511 if (DECL_P (decl)
1512 && (non_rewritable_lvalue_p (lhs)
1513 /* We cannot move required conversions from
1514 the lhs to the rhs in asm statements, so
1515 require we do not need any. */
1516 || !useless_type_conversion_p
1517 (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (decl))))
1518 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (decl));
1521 for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_ninputs (stmt); ++i)
1523 tree link = gimple_asm_input_op (stmt, i);
1524 if ((decl = non_rewritable_mem_ref_base (TREE_VALUE (link))))
1525 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (decl));
1530 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1532 size_t i;
1533 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1535 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1537 tree op = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i), var;
1538 if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR
1539 && (var = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0))) != NULL
1540 && DECL_P (var))
1541 bitmap_set_bit (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var));
1546 /* We cannot iterate over all referenced vars because that can contain
1547 unused vars from BLOCK trees, which causes code generation differences
1548 for -g vs. -g0. */
1549 for (var = DECL_ARGUMENTS (cfun->decl); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
1550 maybe_optimize_var (var, addresses_taken, not_reg_needs,
1551 suitable_for_renaming);
1553 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (cfun->local_decls, i, var)
1554 maybe_optimize_var (var, addresses_taken, not_reg_needs,
1555 suitable_for_renaming);
1557 /* Operand caches need to be recomputed for operands referencing the updated
1558 variables and operands need to be rewritten to expose bare symbols. */
1559 if (!bitmap_empty_p (suitable_for_renaming))
1561 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1562 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1564 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1566 /* Re-write TARGET_MEM_REFs of symbols we want to
1567 rewrite into SSA form. */
1568 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
1570 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1571 tree rhs, *rhsp = gimple_assign_rhs1_ptr (stmt);
1572 tree sym;
1574 /* We shouldn't have any fancy wrapping of
1575 component-refs on the LHS, but look through
1576 VIEW_CONVERT_EXPRs as that is easy. */
1577 while (TREE_CODE (lhs) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR)
1578 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
1579 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MEM_REF
1580 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
1581 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1))
1582 && (sym = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), 0))
1583 && DECL_P (sym)
1584 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (sym)
1585 && bitmap_bit_p (suitable_for_renaming, DECL_UID (sym)))
1586 lhs = sym;
1587 else
1588 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1590 /* Rewrite the RHS and make sure the resulting assignment
1591 is validly typed. */
1592 maybe_rewrite_mem_ref_base (rhsp, suitable_for_renaming);
1593 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1594 if (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt) != lhs
1595 && !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
1596 TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
1597 rhs = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR,
1598 TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
1600 if (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt) != lhs)
1601 gimple_assign_set_lhs (stmt, lhs);
1603 /* For var ={v} {CLOBBER}; where var lost
1604 TREE_ADDRESSABLE just remove the stmt. */
1605 if (DECL_P (lhs)
1606 && TREE_CLOBBER_P (rhs)
1607 && bitmap_bit_p (suitable_for_renaming, DECL_UID (lhs)))
1609 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
1610 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
1611 release_defs (stmt);
1612 continue;
1615 if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt) != rhs)
1617 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
1618 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (&gsi, rhs);
1622 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL)
1624 unsigned i;
1625 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); ++i)
1627 tree *argp = gimple_call_arg_ptr (stmt, i);
1628 maybe_rewrite_mem_ref_base (argp, suitable_for_renaming);
1632 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
1634 unsigned i;
1635 for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_noutputs (stmt); ++i)
1637 tree link = gimple_asm_output_op (stmt, i);
1638 maybe_rewrite_mem_ref_base (&TREE_VALUE (link),
1639 suitable_for_renaming);
1641 for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_ninputs (stmt); ++i)
1643 tree link = gimple_asm_input_op (stmt, i);
1644 maybe_rewrite_mem_ref_base (&TREE_VALUE (link),
1645 suitable_for_renaming);
1649 else if (gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt)
1650 && gimple_debug_bind_has_value_p (stmt))
1652 tree *valuep = gimple_debug_bind_get_value_ptr (stmt);
1653 tree decl;
1654 maybe_rewrite_mem_ref_base (valuep, suitable_for_renaming);
1655 decl = non_rewritable_mem_ref_base (*valuep);
1656 if (decl
1657 && bitmap_bit_p (suitable_for_renaming, DECL_UID (decl)))
1658 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
1661 if (gimple_references_memory_p (stmt)
1662 || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1663 update_stmt (stmt);
1665 gsi_next (&gsi);
1668 /* Update SSA form here, we are called as non-pass as well. */
1669 if (number_of_loops (cfun) > 1
1670 && loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA))
1671 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
1672 else
1673 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
1676 BITMAP_FREE (not_reg_needs);
1677 BITMAP_FREE (addresses_taken);
1678 BITMAP_FREE (suitable_for_renaming);
1679 timevar_pop (TV_ADDRESS_TAKEN);
1682 namespace {
1684 const pass_data pass_data_update_address_taken =
1686 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
1687 "addressables", /* name */
1688 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1689 false, /* has_gate */
1690 false, /* has_execute */
1691 TV_ADDRESS_TAKEN, /* tv_id */
1692 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1693 0, /* properties_provided */
1694 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1695 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1696 TODO_update_address_taken, /* todo_flags_finish */
1699 class pass_update_address_taken : public gimple_opt_pass
1701 public:
1702 pass_update_address_taken (gcc::context *ctxt)
1703 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_update_address_taken, ctxt)
1706 /* opt_pass methods: */
1708 }; // class pass_update_address_taken
1710 } // anon namespace
1712 gimple_opt_pass *
1713 make_pass_update_address_taken (gcc::context *ctxt)
1715 return new pass_update_address_taken (ctxt);