2002-11-21 Phil Edwards <pme@gcc.gnu.org>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / fix-header.c
blobbce334dee038067d780df2fc0bfefb4a414e9798
1 /* fix-header.c - Make C header file suitable for C++.
2 Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
8 later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19 /* This program massages a system include file (such as stdio.h),
20 into a form that is compatible with GNU C and GNU C++.
22 * extern "C" { ... } braces are added (inside #ifndef __cplusplus),
23 if they seem to be needed. These prevent C++ compilers from name
24 mangling the functions inside the braces.
26 * If an old-style incomplete function declaration is seen (without
27 an argument list), and it is a "standard" function listed in
28 the file sys-protos.h (and with a non-empty argument list), then
29 the declaration is converted to a complete prototype by replacing
30 the empty parameter list with the argument list from sys-protos.h.
32 * The program can be given a list of (names of) required standard
33 functions (such as fclose for stdio.h). If a required function
34 is not seen in the input, then a prototype for it will be
35 written to the output.
37 * If all of the non-comment code of the original file is protected
38 against multiple inclusion:
39 #ifndef FOO
40 #define FOO
41 <body of include file>
42 #endif
43 then extra matter added to the include file is placed inside the <body>.
45 * If the input file is OK (nothing needs to be done);
46 the output file is not written (nor removed if it exists).
48 There are also some special actions that are done for certain
49 well-known standard include files:
51 * If argv[1] is "sys/stat.h", the Posix.1 macros
52 S_ISBLK, S_ISCHR, S_ISDIR, S_ISFIFO, S_ISLNK, S_ISREG are added if
53 they were missing, and the corresponding "traditional" S_IFxxx
54 macros were defined.
56 * If argv[1] is "errno.h", errno is declared if it was missing.
58 * TODO: The input file should be read complete into memory, because:
59 a) it needs to be scanned twice anyway, and
60 b) it would be nice to allow update in place.
62 Usage:
63 fix-header FOO.H INFILE.H OUTFILE.H [OPTIONS]
64 where:
65 * FOO.H is the relative file name of the include file,
66 as it would be #include'd by a C file. (E.g. stdio.h)
67 * INFILE.H is a full pathname for the input file (e.g. /usr/include/stdio.h)
68 * OUTFILE.H is the full pathname for where to write the output file,
69 if anything needs to be done. (e.g. ./include/stdio.h)
70 * OPTIONS are such as you would pass to cpp.
72 Written by Per Bothner <bothner@cygnus.com>, July 1993. */
74 #include "hconfig.h"
75 #include "system.h"
76 #include "obstack.h"
77 #include "scan.h"
78 #include "cpplib.h"
80 static void v_fatal PARAMS ((const char *, va_list)) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1,0) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
81 static void fatal PARAMS ((const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1 ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
83 sstring buf;
85 int verbose = 0;
86 int partial_count = 0;
87 int warnings = 0;
89 /* We no longer need to add extern "C", because cpp implicitly
90 forces the standard include files to be treated as C. */
91 /*#define ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C 1 */
93 #if ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C
94 int missing_extern_C_count = 0;
95 #endif
97 #include "xsys-protos.h"
99 #ifdef FIXPROTO_IGNORE_LIST
100 /* This is a currently unused feature. */
102 /* List of files and directories to ignore.
103 A directory name (ending in '/') means ignore anything in that
104 directory. (It might be more efficient to do directory pruning
105 earlier in fixproto, but this is simpler and easier to customize.) */
107 static const char *const files_to_ignore[] = {
108 "X11/",
109 FIXPROTO_IGNORE_LIST
112 #endif
114 char *inf_buffer;
115 char *inf_limit;
116 char *inf_ptr;
117 static const char *cur_file;
119 /* Certain standard files get extra treatment */
121 enum special_file
123 no_special,
124 #ifdef errno_h
125 #undef errno_h
126 #endif
127 errno_h,
128 #ifdef stdio_h
129 #undef stdio_h
130 #endif
131 stdio_h,
132 #ifdef stdlib_h
133 #undef stdlib_h
134 #endif
135 stdlib_h,
136 #ifdef sys_stat_h
137 #undef sys_stat_h
138 #endif
139 sys_stat_h
142 /* A NAMELIST is a sequence of names, separated by '\0', and terminated
143 by an empty name (i.e. by "\0\0"). */
145 typedef const char *namelist;
147 /* The following macros provide the bits for symbol_flags. */
148 typedef int symbol_flags;
150 /* Used to mark names defined in the ANSI/ISO C standard. */
151 #define ANSI_SYMBOL 1
153 /* We no longer massage include files for POSIX or XOPEN symbols,
154 as there are now several versions of the POSIX and XOPEN standards,
155 and it would be a maintenance nightmare for us to track them all.
156 Better to be compatible with the system include files. */
157 /*#define ADD_MISSING_POSIX 1 */
158 /*#define ADD_MISSING_XOPEN 1 */
160 #if ADD_MISSING_POSIX
161 /* Used to mark names defined in the Posix.1 or Posix.2 standard. */
162 #define POSIX1_SYMBOL 2
163 #define POSIX2_SYMBOL 4
164 #else
165 #define POSIX1_SYMBOL 0
166 #define POSIX2_SYMBOL 0
167 #endif
169 #if ADD_MISSING_XOPEN
170 /* Used to mark names defined in X/Open Portability Guide. */
171 #define XOPEN_SYMBOL 8
172 /* Used to mark names defined in X/Open UNIX Extensions. */
173 #define XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL 16
174 #else
175 #define XOPEN_SYMBOL 0
176 #define XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL 0
177 #endif
179 /* Used to indicate names that are not functions */
180 #define MACRO_SYMBOL 512
182 struct symbol_list {
183 symbol_flags flags;
184 namelist names;
187 #define SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE 10
188 struct symbol_list symbol_table[SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE];
189 int cur_symbol_table_size;
191 static void add_symbols PARAMS ((symbol_flags, namelist));
192 static struct fn_decl *lookup_std_proto PARAMS ((const char *, int));
193 static void write_lbrac PARAMS ((void));
194 static void recognized_macro PARAMS ((const char *));
195 static void check_macro_names PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, namelist));
196 static void read_scan_file PARAMS ((char *, int, char **));
197 static void write_rbrac PARAMS ((void));
198 static int inf_skip_spaces PARAMS ((int));
199 static int inf_read_upto PARAMS ((sstring *, int));
200 static int inf_scan_ident PARAMS ((sstring *, int));
201 static int check_protection PARAMS ((int *, int *));
202 static void cb_file_change PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const struct line_map *));
204 static void
205 add_symbols (flags, names)
206 symbol_flags flags;
207 namelist names;
209 symbol_table[cur_symbol_table_size].flags = flags;
210 symbol_table[cur_symbol_table_size].names = names;
211 cur_symbol_table_size++;
212 if (cur_symbol_table_size >= SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE)
213 fatal ("too many calls to add_symbols");
214 symbol_table[cur_symbol_table_size].names = NULL; /* Termination. */
217 struct std_include_entry {
218 const char *const name;
219 const symbol_flags flags;
220 const namelist names;
223 const char NONE[] = ""; /* The empty namelist. */
225 /* Special name to indicate a continuation line in std_include_table. */
226 const char CONTINUED[] = "";
228 const struct std_include_entry *include_entry;
230 const struct std_include_entry std_include_table [] = {
231 { "ctype.h", ANSI_SYMBOL,
232 "isalnum\0isalpha\0iscntrl\0isdigit\0isgraph\0islower\0\
233 isprint\0ispunct\0isspace\0isupper\0isxdigit\0tolower\0toupper\0" },
235 { "dirent.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "closedir\0opendir\0readdir\0rewinddir\0"},
237 { "errno.h", ANSI_SYMBOL|MACRO_SYMBOL, "errno\0" },
239 /* ANSI_SYMBOL is wrong, but ... */
240 { "curses.h", ANSI_SYMBOL, "box\0delwin\0endwin\0getcurx\0getcury\0initscr\0\
241 mvcur\0mvwprintw\0mvwscanw\0newwin\0overlay\0overwrite\0\
242 scroll\0subwin\0touchwin\0waddstr\0wclear\0wclrtobot\0wclrtoeol\0\
243 waddch\0wdelch\0wdeleteln\0werase\0wgetch\0wgetstr\0winsch\0winsertln\0\
244 wmove\0wprintw\0wrefresh\0wscanw\0wstandend\0wstandout\0" },
246 { "fcntl.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "creat\0fcntl\0open\0" },
248 /* Maybe also "getgrent fgetgrent setgrent endgrent" */
249 { "grp.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "getgrgid\0getgrnam\0" },
251 /*{ "limit.h", ... provided by gcc }, */
253 { "locale.h", ANSI_SYMBOL, "localeconv\0setlocale\0" },
255 { "math.h", ANSI_SYMBOL,
256 "acos\0asin\0atan\0atan2\0ceil\0cos\0cosh\0exp\0\
257 fabs\0floor\0fmod\0frexp\0ldexp\0log10\0log\0modf\0pow\0sin\0sinh\0sqrt\0\
258 tan\0tanh\0" },
260 { CONTINUED, ANSI_SYMBOL|MACRO_SYMBOL, "HUGE_VAL\0" },
262 { "pwd.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "getpwnam\0getpwuid\0" },
264 /* Left out siglongjmp sigsetjmp - these depend on sigjmp_buf. */
265 { "setjmp.h", ANSI_SYMBOL, "longjmp\0setjmp\0" },
267 /* Left out signal() - its prototype is too complex for us!
268 Also left out "sigaction sigaddset sigdelset sigemptyset
269 sigfillset sigismember sigpending sigprocmask sigsuspend"
270 because these need sigset_t or struct sigaction.
271 Most systems that provide them will also declare them. */
272 { "signal.h", ANSI_SYMBOL, "kill\0raise\0" },
274 { "stdio.h", ANSI_SYMBOL,
275 "clearerr\0fclose\0feof\0ferror\0fflush\0fgetc\0fgetpos\0\
276 fgets\0fopen\0fprintf\0fputc\0fputs\0fread\0freopen\0fscanf\0fseek\0\
277 fsetpos\0ftell\0fwrite\0getc\0getchar\0gets\0perror\0\
278 printf\0putc\0putchar\0puts\0remove\0rename\0rewind\0scanf\0setbuf\0\
279 setvbuf\0sprintf\0sscanf\0vprintf\0vsprintf\0vfprintf\0tmpfile\0\
280 tmpnam\0ungetc\0" },
281 { CONTINUED, POSIX1_SYMBOL, "fdopen\0fileno\0" },
282 { CONTINUED, POSIX2_SYMBOL, "pclose\0popen\0" }, /* I think ... */
283 /* Should perhaps also handle NULL, EOF, ... ? */
285 /* "div ldiv", - ignored because these depend on div_t, ldiv_t
286 ignore these: "mblen mbstowcs mbstowc wcstombs wctomb"
287 Left out getgroups, because SunOS4 has incompatible BSD and SVR4 versions.
288 Should perhaps also add NULL */
289 { "stdlib.h", ANSI_SYMBOL,
290 "abort\0abs\0atexit\0atof\0atoi\0atol\0bsearch\0calloc\0\
291 exit\0free\0getenv\0labs\0malloc\0putenv\0qsort\0rand\0realloc\0\
292 srand\0strtod\0strtol\0strtoul\0system\0" },
293 { CONTINUED, ANSI_SYMBOL|MACRO_SYMBOL, "EXIT_FAILURE\0EXIT_SUCCESS\0" },
295 { "string.h", ANSI_SYMBOL, "memchr\0memcmp\0memcpy\0memmove\0memset\0\
296 strcat\0strchr\0strcmp\0strcoll\0strcpy\0strcspn\0strerror\0\
297 strlen\0strncat\0strncmp\0strncpy\0strpbrk\0strrchr\0strspn\0strstr\0\
298 strtok\0strxfrm\0" },
299 /* Should perhaps also add NULL and size_t */
301 { "strings.h", XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL,
302 "bcmp\0bcopy\0bzero\0ffs\0index\0rindex\0strcasecmp\0strncasecmp\0" },
304 { "strops.h", XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL, "ioctl\0" },
306 /* Actually, XPG4 does not seem to have <sys/ioctl.h>, but defines
307 ioctl in <strops.h>. However, many systems have it is sys/ioctl.h,
308 and many systems do have <sys/ioctl.h> but not <strops.h>. */
309 { "sys/ioctl.h", XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL, "ioctl\0" },
311 { "sys/socket.h", XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL, "socket\0" },
313 { "sys/stat.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL,
314 "chmod\0fstat\0mkdir\0mkfifo\0stat\0lstat\0umask\0" },
315 { CONTINUED, POSIX1_SYMBOL|MACRO_SYMBOL,
316 "S_ISDIR\0S_ISBLK\0S_ISCHR\0S_ISFIFO\0S_ISREG\0S_ISLNK\0S_IFDIR\0\
317 S_IFBLK\0S_IFCHR\0S_IFIFO\0S_IFREG\0S_IFLNK\0" },
318 { CONTINUED, XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL, "fchmod\0" },
320 #if 0
321 /* How do we handle fd_set? */
322 { "sys/time.h", XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL, "select\0" },
323 { "sys/select.h", XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL /* fake */, "select\0" },
324 #endif
326 { "sys/times.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "times\0" },
327 /* "sys/types.h" add types (not in old g++-include) */
329 { "sys/utsname.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "uname\0" },
331 { "sys/wait.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "wait\0waitpid\0" },
332 { CONTINUED, POSIX1_SYMBOL|MACRO_SYMBOL,
333 "WEXITSTATUS\0WIFEXITED\0WIFSIGNALED\0WIFSTOPPED\0WSTOPSIG\0\
334 WTERMSIG\0WNOHANG\0WNOTRACED\0" },
336 { "tar.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, NONE },
338 { "termios.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL,
339 "cfgetispeed\0cfgetospeed\0cfsetispeed\0cfsetospeed\0tcdrain\0tcflow\0tcflush\0tcgetattr\0tcsendbreak\0tcsetattr\0" },
341 { "time.h", ANSI_SYMBOL,
342 "asctime\0clock\0ctime\0difftime\0gmtime\0localtime\0mktime\0strftime\0time\0tzset\0" },
344 { "unistd.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL,
345 "_exit\0access\0alarm\0chdir\0chown\0close\0ctermid\0cuserid\0\
346 dup\0dup2\0execl\0execle\0execlp\0execv\0execve\0execvp\0fork\0fpathconf\0\
347 getcwd\0getegid\0geteuid\0getgid\0getlogin\0getpgrp\0getpid\0\
348 getppid\0getuid\0isatty\0link\0lseek\0pathconf\0pause\0pipe\0read\0rmdir\0\
349 setgid\0setpgid\0setsid\0setuid\0sleep\0sysconf\0tcgetpgrp\0tcsetpgrp\0\
350 ttyname\0unlink\0write\0" },
351 { CONTINUED, POSIX2_SYMBOL, "getopt\0" },
352 { CONTINUED, XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL,
353 "lockf\0gethostid\0gethostname\0readlink\0symlink\0" },
355 { "utime.h", POSIX1_SYMBOL, "utime\0" },
357 { NULL, 0, NONE }
360 enum special_file special_file_handling = no_special;
362 /* They are set if the corresponding macro has been seen. */
363 /* The following are only used when handling sys/stat.h */
364 int seen_S_IFBLK = 0, seen_S_ISBLK = 0;
365 int seen_S_IFCHR = 0, seen_S_ISCHR = 0;
366 int seen_S_IFDIR = 0, seen_S_ISDIR = 0;
367 int seen_S_IFIFO = 0, seen_S_ISFIFO = 0;
368 int seen_S_IFLNK = 0, seen_S_ISLNK = 0;
369 int seen_S_IFREG = 0, seen_S_ISREG = 0;
370 /* The following are only used when handling errno.h */
371 int seen_errno = 0;
372 /* The following are only used when handling stdlib.h */
373 int seen_EXIT_FAILURE = 0, seen_EXIT_SUCCESS = 0;
375 struct obstack scan_file_obstack;
377 /* NOTE: If you edit this, also edit gen-protos.c !! */
379 static struct fn_decl *
380 lookup_std_proto (name, name_length)
381 const char *name;
382 int name_length;
384 int i = hashstr (name, name_length) % HASH_SIZE;
385 int i0 = i;
386 for (;;)
388 struct fn_decl *fn;
389 if (hash_tab[i] == 0)
390 return NULL;
391 fn = &std_protos[hash_tab[i]];
392 if ((int) strlen (fn->fname) == name_length
393 && strncmp (fn->fname, name, name_length) == 0)
394 return fn;
395 i = (i+1) % HASH_SIZE;
396 if (i == i0)
397 abort ();
401 char *inc_filename;
402 int inc_filename_length;
403 const char *progname = "fix-header";
404 FILE *outf;
405 sstring line;
407 int lbrac_line, rbrac_line;
409 int required_unseen_count = 0;
410 int required_other = 0;
412 static void
413 write_lbrac ()
416 #if ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C
417 if (missing_extern_C_count + required_unseen_count > 0)
418 fprintf (outf, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
419 #endif
421 if (partial_count)
423 fprintf (outf, "#ifndef _PARAMS\n");
424 fprintf (outf, "#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)\n");
425 fprintf (outf, "#define _PARAMS(ARGS) ARGS\n");
426 fprintf (outf, "#else\n");
427 fprintf (outf, "#define _PARAMS(ARGS) ()\n");
428 fprintf (outf, "#endif\n#endif /* _PARAMS */\n");
432 struct partial_proto
434 struct partial_proto *next;
435 struct fn_decl *fn;
436 int line_seen;
439 struct partial_proto *partial_proto_list = NULL;
441 struct partial_proto required_dummy_proto, seen_dummy_proto;
442 #define REQUIRED(FN) ((FN)->partial == &required_dummy_proto)
443 #define SET_REQUIRED(FN) ((FN)->partial = &required_dummy_proto)
444 #define SET_SEEN(FN) ((FN)->partial = &seen_dummy_proto)
445 #define SEEN(FN) ((FN)->partial == &seen_dummy_proto)
447 static void
448 recognized_macro (fname)
449 const char *fname;
451 /* The original include file defines fname as a macro. */
452 struct fn_decl *fn = lookup_std_proto (fname, strlen (fname));
454 /* Since fname is a macro, don't require a prototype for it. */
455 if (fn)
457 if (REQUIRED (fn))
458 required_unseen_count--;
459 SET_SEEN (fn);
462 switch (special_file_handling)
464 case errno_h:
465 if (strcmp (fname, "errno") == 0 && !seen_errno)
466 seen_errno = 1, required_other--;
467 break;
468 case stdlib_h:
469 if (strcmp (fname, "EXIT_FAILURE") == 0 && !seen_EXIT_FAILURE)
470 seen_EXIT_FAILURE = 1, required_other--;
471 if (strcmp (fname, "EXIT_SUCCESS") == 0 && !seen_EXIT_SUCCESS)
472 seen_EXIT_SUCCESS = 1, required_other--;
473 break;
474 case sys_stat_h:
475 if (fname[0] == 'S' && fname[1] == '_')
477 if (strcmp (fname, "S_IFBLK") == 0) seen_S_IFBLK++;
478 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_ISBLK") == 0) seen_S_ISBLK++;
479 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_IFCHR") == 0) seen_S_IFCHR++;
480 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_ISCHR") == 0) seen_S_ISCHR++;
481 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_IFDIR") == 0) seen_S_IFDIR++;
482 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_ISDIR") == 0) seen_S_ISDIR++;
483 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_IFIFO") == 0) seen_S_IFIFO++;
484 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_ISFIFO") == 0) seen_S_ISFIFO++;
485 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_IFLNK") == 0) seen_S_IFLNK++;
486 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_ISLNK") == 0) seen_S_ISLNK++;
487 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_IFREG") == 0) seen_S_IFREG++;
488 else if (strcmp (fname, "S_ISREG") == 0) seen_S_ISREG++;
490 break;
492 default:
493 break;
497 void
498 recognized_extern (name)
499 const cpp_token *name;
501 switch (special_file_handling)
503 case errno_h:
504 if (cpp_ideq (name, "errno"))
505 seen_errno = 1, required_other--;
506 break;
508 default:
509 break;
513 /* Called by scan_decls if it saw a function definition for a function
514 named FNAME. KIND is 'I' for an inline function; 'F' if a normal
515 function declaration preceded by 'extern "C"' (or nested inside
516 'extern "C"' braces); or 'f' for other function declarations. */
518 void
519 recognized_function (fname, line, kind, have_arg_list)
520 const cpp_token *fname;
521 unsigned int line;
522 int kind; /* One of 'f' 'F' or 'I' */
523 int have_arg_list;
525 struct partial_proto *partial;
526 int i;
527 struct fn_decl *fn;
528 #if ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C
529 if (kind == 'f')
530 missing_extern_C_count++;
531 #endif
533 fn = lookup_std_proto ((const char *) NODE_NAME (fname->val.node),
534 NODE_LEN (fname->val.node));
536 /* Remove the function from the list of required function. */
537 if (fn)
539 if (REQUIRED (fn))
540 required_unseen_count--;
541 SET_SEEN (fn);
544 /* If we have a full prototype, we're done. */
545 if (have_arg_list)
546 return;
548 if (kind == 'I') /* don't edit inline function */
549 return;
551 /* If the partial prototype was included from some other file,
552 we don't need to patch it up (in this run). */
553 i = strlen (cur_file);
554 if (i < inc_filename_length
555 || strcmp (inc_filename, cur_file + (i - inc_filename_length)) != 0)
556 return;
558 if (fn == NULL)
559 return;
560 if (fn->params[0] == '\0')
561 return;
563 /* We only have a partial function declaration,
564 so remember that we have to add a complete prototype. */
565 partial_count++;
566 partial = (struct partial_proto *)
567 obstack_alloc (&scan_file_obstack, sizeof (struct partial_proto));
568 partial->line_seen = line;
569 partial->fn = fn;
570 fn->partial = partial;
571 partial->next = partial_proto_list;
572 partial_proto_list = partial;
573 if (verbose)
575 fprintf (stderr, "(%s: %s non-prototype function declaration.)\n",
576 inc_filename, fn->fname);
580 /* For any name in NAMES that is defined as a macro,
581 call recognized_macro on it. */
583 static void
584 check_macro_names (pfile, names)
585 cpp_reader *pfile;
586 namelist names;
588 size_t len;
589 while (*names)
591 len = strlen (names);
592 if (cpp_defined (pfile, (const unsigned char *)names, len))
593 recognized_macro (names);
594 names += len + 1;
598 static void
599 cb_file_change (pfile, map)
600 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
601 const struct line_map *map;
603 /* Just keep track of current file name. */
604 cur_file = map->to_file;
607 static void
608 read_scan_file (in_fname, argc, argv)
609 char *in_fname;
610 int argc;
611 char **argv;
613 cpp_reader *scan_in;
614 cpp_callbacks *cb;
615 cpp_options *options;
616 struct fn_decl *fn;
617 int i;
618 struct symbol_list *cur_symbols;
620 obstack_init (&scan_file_obstack);
622 scan_in = cpp_create_reader (CLK_GNUC89);
623 cb = cpp_get_callbacks (scan_in);
624 cb->file_change = cb_file_change;
626 /* We are going to be scanning a header file out of its proper context,
627 so ignore warnings and errors. */
628 options = cpp_get_options (scan_in);
629 options->inhibit_warnings = 1;
630 options->inhibit_errors = 1;
632 i = cpp_handle_options (scan_in, argc, argv);
633 if (i < argc)
634 cpp_error (scan_in, DL_ERROR, "invalid option `%s'", argv[i]);
635 if (cpp_errors (scan_in))
636 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
638 if (! cpp_read_main_file (scan_in, in_fname, NULL))
639 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
641 cpp_finish_options (scan_in);
643 /* We are scanning a system header, so mark it as such. */
644 cpp_make_system_header (scan_in, 1, 0);
646 scan_decls (scan_in, argc, argv);
647 for (cur_symbols = &symbol_table[0]; cur_symbols->names; cur_symbols++)
648 check_macro_names (scan_in, cur_symbols->names);
650 /* Traditionally, getc and putc are defined in terms of _filbuf and _flsbuf.
651 If so, those functions are also required. */
652 if (special_file_handling == stdio_h
653 && (fn = lookup_std_proto ("_filbuf", 7)) != NULL)
655 static const unsigned char getchar_call[] = "getchar();";
656 int seen_filbuf = 0;
658 /* Scan the macro expansion of "getchar();". */
659 cpp_push_buffer (scan_in, getchar_call, sizeof(getchar_call) - 1,
660 /* from_stage3 */ true, 1);
661 for (;;)
663 const cpp_token *t = cpp_get_token (scan_in);
665 if (t->type == CPP_EOF)
666 break;
667 else if (cpp_ideq (t, "_filbuf"))
668 seen_filbuf++;
671 if (seen_filbuf)
673 int need_filbuf = !SEEN (fn) && !REQUIRED (fn);
674 struct fn_decl *flsbuf_fn = lookup_std_proto ("_flsbuf", 7);
675 int need_flsbuf
676 = flsbuf_fn && !SEEN (flsbuf_fn) && !REQUIRED (flsbuf_fn);
678 /* Append "_filbuf" and/or "_flsbuf" to the required functions. */
679 if (need_filbuf + need_flsbuf)
681 const char *new_list;
682 if (need_filbuf)
683 SET_REQUIRED (fn);
684 if (need_flsbuf)
685 SET_REQUIRED (flsbuf_fn);
686 if (need_flsbuf && need_filbuf)
687 new_list = "_filbuf\0_flsbuf\0";
688 else if (need_flsbuf)
689 new_list = "_flsbuf\0";
690 else /* if (need_flsbuf) */
691 new_list = "_filbuf\0";
692 add_symbols (ANSI_SYMBOL, new_list);
693 required_unseen_count += need_filbuf + need_flsbuf;
698 if (required_unseen_count + partial_count + required_other
699 #if ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C
700 + missing_extern_C_count
701 #endif
702 == 0)
704 if (verbose)
705 fprintf (stderr, "%s: OK, nothing needs to be done.\n", inc_filename);
706 exit (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
708 if (!verbose)
709 fprintf (stderr, "%s: fixing %s\n", progname, inc_filename);
710 else
712 if (required_unseen_count)
713 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %d missing function declarations.\n",
714 inc_filename, required_unseen_count);
715 if (partial_count)
716 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %d non-prototype function declarations.\n",
717 inc_filename, partial_count);
718 #if ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C
719 if (missing_extern_C_count)
720 fprintf (stderr,
721 "%s: %d declarations not protected by extern \"C\".\n",
722 inc_filename, missing_extern_C_count);
723 #endif
727 static void
728 write_rbrac ()
730 struct fn_decl *fn;
731 const char *cptr;
732 struct symbol_list *cur_symbols;
734 if (required_unseen_count)
736 #ifdef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
737 fprintf (outf, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
738 #endif
741 /* Now we print out prototypes for those functions that we haven't seen. */
742 for (cur_symbols = &symbol_table[0]; cur_symbols->names; cur_symbols++)
744 int if_was_emitted = 0;
745 int name_len;
746 cptr = cur_symbols->names;
747 for ( ; (name_len = strlen (cptr)) != 0; cptr+= name_len + 1)
749 int macro_protect = 0;
751 if (cur_symbols->flags & MACRO_SYMBOL)
752 continue;
754 fn = lookup_std_proto (cptr, name_len);
755 if (fn == NULL || !REQUIRED (fn))
756 continue;
758 if (!if_was_emitted)
760 /* what about curses. ??? or _flsbuf/_filbuf ??? */
761 if (cur_symbols->flags & ANSI_SYMBOL)
762 fprintf (outf,
763 "#if defined(__USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined (__STRICT_ANSI__)\n");
764 else if (cur_symbols->flags & (POSIX1_SYMBOL|POSIX2_SYMBOL))
765 fprintf (outf,
766 "#if defined(__USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__) || (defined(__cplusplus) \\\n\
767 ? (!defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)) \\\n\
768 : (defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)))\n");
769 else if (cur_symbols->flags & XOPEN_SYMBOL)
771 fprintf (outf,
772 "#if defined(__USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__) \\\n\
773 || (defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE))\n");
775 else if (cur_symbols->flags & XOPEN_EXTENDED_SYMBOL)
777 fprintf (outf,
778 "#if defined(__USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__) \\\n\
779 || (defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && defined(_XOPEN_EXTENDED_SOURCE))\n");
781 else
783 fatal ("internal error for function %s", fn->fname);
785 if_was_emitted = 1;
788 /* In the case of memmove, protect in case the application
789 defines it as a macro before including the header. */
790 if (!strcmp (fn->fname, "memmove")
791 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "putc")
792 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "getc")
793 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "vprintf")
794 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "vfprintf")
795 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "vsprintf")
796 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "rewinddir")
797 || !strcmp (fn->fname, "abort"))
798 macro_protect = 1;
800 if (macro_protect)
801 fprintf (outf, "#ifndef %s\n", fn->fname);
802 fprintf (outf, "extern %s %s (%s);\n",
803 fn->rtype, fn->fname, fn->params);
804 if (macro_protect)
805 fprintf (outf, "#endif\n");
807 if (if_was_emitted)
808 fprintf (outf,
809 "#endif /* defined(__USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__) || ... */\n");
811 if (required_unseen_count)
813 #ifdef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
814 fprintf (outf, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
815 #endif
818 switch (special_file_handling)
820 case errno_h:
821 if (!seen_errno)
822 fprintf (outf, "extern int errno;\n");
823 break;
824 case stdlib_h:
825 if (!seen_EXIT_FAILURE)
826 fprintf (outf, "#define EXIT_FAILURE 1\n");
827 if (!seen_EXIT_SUCCESS)
828 fprintf (outf, "#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0\n");
829 break;
830 case sys_stat_h:
831 if (!seen_S_ISBLK && seen_S_IFBLK)
832 fprintf (outf,
833 "#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)\n");
834 if (!seen_S_ISCHR && seen_S_IFCHR)
835 fprintf (outf,
836 "#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)\n");
837 if (!seen_S_ISDIR && seen_S_IFDIR)
838 fprintf (outf,
839 "#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)\n");
840 if (!seen_S_ISFIFO && seen_S_IFIFO)
841 fprintf (outf,
842 "#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)\n");
843 if (!seen_S_ISLNK && seen_S_IFLNK)
844 fprintf (outf,
845 "#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)\n");
846 if (!seen_S_ISREG && seen_S_IFREG)
847 fprintf (outf,
848 "#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)\n");
849 break;
851 default:
852 break;
856 #if ADD_MISSING_EXTERN_C
857 if (missing_extern_C_count + required_unseen_count > 0)
858 fprintf (outf, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
859 #endif
862 /* Returns 1 iff the file is properly protected from multiple inclusion:
863 #ifndef PROTECT_NAME
864 #define PROTECT_NAME
865 #endif
869 #define INF_GET() (inf_ptr < inf_limit ? *(unsigned char *) inf_ptr++ : EOF)
870 #define INF_UNGET(c) ((c)!=EOF && inf_ptr--)
872 static int
873 inf_skip_spaces (c)
874 int c;
876 for (;;)
878 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
879 c = INF_GET ();
880 else if (c == '/')
882 c = INF_GET ();
883 if (c != '*')
885 (void) INF_UNGET (c);
886 return '/';
888 c = INF_GET ();
889 for (;;)
891 if (c == EOF)
892 return EOF;
893 else if (c != '*')
895 if (c == '\n')
896 source_lineno++, lineno++;
897 c = INF_GET ();
899 else if ((c = INF_GET ()) == '/')
900 return INF_GET ();
903 else
904 break;
906 return c;
909 /* Read into STR from inf_buffer upto DELIM. */
911 static int
912 inf_read_upto (str, delim)
913 sstring *str;
914 int delim;
916 int ch;
917 for (;;)
919 ch = INF_GET ();
920 if (ch == EOF || ch == delim)
921 break;
922 SSTRING_PUT (str, ch);
924 MAKE_SSTRING_SPACE (str, 1);
925 *str->ptr = 0;
926 return ch;
929 static int
930 inf_scan_ident (s, c)
931 sstring *s;
932 int c;
934 s->ptr = s->base;
935 if (ISIDST (c))
937 for (;;)
939 SSTRING_PUT (s, c);
940 c = INF_GET ();
941 if (c == EOF || !(ISIDNUM (c)))
942 break;
945 MAKE_SSTRING_SPACE (s, 1);
946 *s->ptr = 0;
947 return c;
950 /* Returns 1 if the file is correctly protected against multiple
951 inclusion, setting *ifndef_line to the line number of the initial #ifndef
952 and setting *endif_line to the final #endif.
953 Otherwise return 0. */
955 static int
956 check_protection (ifndef_line, endif_line)
957 int *ifndef_line, *endif_line;
959 int c;
960 int if_nesting = 1; /* Level of nesting of #if's */
961 char *protect_name = NULL; /* Identifier following initial #ifndef */
962 int define_seen = 0;
964 /* Skip initial white space (including comments). */
965 for (;; lineno++)
967 c = inf_skip_spaces (' ');
968 if (c == EOF)
969 return 0;
970 if (c != '\n')
971 break;
973 if (c != '#')
974 return 0;
975 c = inf_scan_ident (&buf, inf_skip_spaces (' '));
976 if (SSTRING_LENGTH (&buf) == 0 || strcmp (buf.base, "ifndef") != 0)
977 return 0;
979 /* So far so good: We've seen an initial #ifndef. */
980 *ifndef_line = lineno;
981 c = inf_scan_ident (&buf, inf_skip_spaces (c));
982 if (SSTRING_LENGTH (&buf) == 0 || c == EOF)
983 return 0;
984 protect_name = xstrdup (buf.base);
986 (void) INF_UNGET (c);
987 c = inf_read_upto (&buf, '\n');
988 if (c == EOF)
989 return 0;
990 lineno++;
992 for (;;)
994 c = inf_skip_spaces (' ');
995 if (c == EOF)
996 return 0;
997 if (c == '\n')
999 lineno++;
1000 continue;
1002 if (c != '#')
1003 goto skip_to_eol;
1004 c = inf_scan_ident (&buf, inf_skip_spaces (' '));
1005 if (SSTRING_LENGTH (&buf) == 0)
1007 else if (!strcmp (buf.base, "ifndef")
1008 || !strcmp (buf.base, "ifdef") || !strcmp (buf.base, "if"))
1010 if_nesting++;
1012 else if (!strcmp (buf.base, "endif"))
1014 if_nesting--;
1015 if (if_nesting == 0)
1016 break;
1018 else if (!strcmp (buf.base, "else"))
1020 if (if_nesting == 1)
1021 return 0;
1023 else if (!strcmp (buf.base, "define"))
1025 c = inf_skip_spaces (c);
1026 c = inf_scan_ident (&buf, c);
1027 if (buf.base[0] > 0 && strcmp (buf.base, protect_name) == 0)
1028 define_seen = 1;
1030 skip_to_eol:
1031 for (;;)
1033 if (c == '\n' || c == EOF)
1034 break;
1035 c = INF_GET ();
1037 if (c == EOF)
1038 return 0;
1039 lineno++;
1042 if (!define_seen)
1043 return 0;
1044 *endif_line = lineno;
1045 /* Skip final white space (including comments). */
1046 for (;;)
1048 c = inf_skip_spaces (' ');
1049 if (c == EOF)
1050 break;
1051 if (c != '\n')
1052 return 0;
1055 return 1;
1058 extern int main PARAMS ((int, char **));
1061 main (argc, argv)
1062 int argc;
1063 char **argv;
1065 int inf_fd;
1066 struct stat sbuf;
1067 int c;
1068 #ifdef FIXPROTO_IGNORE_LIST
1069 int i;
1070 #endif
1071 const char *cptr;
1072 int ifndef_line;
1073 int endif_line;
1074 long to_read;
1075 long int inf_size;
1076 struct symbol_list *cur_symbols;
1078 if (argv[0] && argv[0][0])
1080 char *p;
1082 progname = 0;
1083 for (p = argv[0]; *p; p++)
1084 if (*p == '/')
1085 progname = p;
1086 progname = progname ? progname+1 : argv[0];
1089 if (argc < 4)
1091 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Usage: foo.h infile.h outfile.h options\n",
1092 progname);
1093 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1096 inc_filename = argv[1];
1097 inc_filename_length = strlen (inc_filename);
1099 #ifdef FIXPROTO_IGNORE_LIST
1100 for (i = 0; files_to_ignore[i] != NULL; i++)
1102 const char *const ignore_name = files_to_ignore[i];
1103 int ignore_len = strlen (ignore_name);
1104 if (strncmp (inc_filename, ignore_name, ignore_len) == 0)
1106 if (ignore_name[ignore_len-1] == '/'
1107 || inc_filename[ignore_len] == '\0')
1109 if (verbose)
1110 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ignoring %s\n", progname, inc_filename);
1111 exit (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
1116 #endif
1118 if (strcmp (inc_filename, "sys/stat.h") == 0)
1119 special_file_handling = sys_stat_h;
1120 else if (strcmp (inc_filename, "errno.h") == 0)
1121 special_file_handling = errno_h, required_other++;
1122 else if (strcmp (inc_filename, "stdlib.h") == 0)
1123 special_file_handling = stdlib_h, required_other+=2;
1124 else if (strcmp (inc_filename, "stdio.h") == 0)
1125 special_file_handling = stdio_h;
1126 include_entry = std_include_table;
1127 while (include_entry->name != NULL
1128 && ((strcmp (include_entry->name, CONTINUED) == 0)
1129 || strcmp (inc_filename, include_entry->name) != 0))
1130 include_entry++;
1132 if (include_entry->name != NULL)
1134 const struct std_include_entry *entry;
1135 cur_symbol_table_size = 0;
1136 for (entry = include_entry; ;)
1138 if (entry->flags)
1139 add_symbols (entry->flags, entry->names);
1140 entry++;
1141 if (!entry->name || strcmp (entry->name, CONTINUED) != 0)
1142 break;
1145 else
1146 symbol_table[0].names = NULL;
1148 /* Count and mark the prototypes required for this include file. */
1149 for (cur_symbols = &symbol_table[0]; cur_symbols->names; cur_symbols++)
1151 int name_len;
1152 if (cur_symbols->flags & MACRO_SYMBOL)
1153 continue;
1154 cptr = cur_symbols->names;
1155 for ( ; (name_len = strlen (cptr)) != 0; cptr+= name_len + 1)
1157 struct fn_decl *fn = lookup_std_proto (cptr, name_len);
1158 required_unseen_count++;
1159 if (fn == NULL)
1160 fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: No prototype for %s\n", cptr);
1161 else
1162 SET_REQUIRED (fn);
1166 read_scan_file (argv[2], argc - 4, argv + 4);
1168 inf_fd = open (argv[2], O_RDONLY, 0666);
1169 if (inf_fd < 0)
1171 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Cannot open '%s' for reading -",
1172 progname, argv[2]);
1173 perror (NULL);
1174 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1176 if (fstat (inf_fd, &sbuf) < 0)
1178 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Cannot get size of '%s' -", progname, argv[2]);
1179 perror (NULL);
1180 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1182 inf_size = sbuf.st_size;
1183 inf_buffer = (char *) xmalloc (inf_size + 2);
1184 inf_ptr = inf_buffer;
1186 to_read = inf_size;
1187 while (to_read > 0)
1189 long i = read (inf_fd, inf_buffer + inf_size - to_read, to_read);
1190 if (i < 0)
1192 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Failed to read '%s' -", progname, argv[2]);
1193 perror (NULL);
1194 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1196 if (i == 0)
1198 inf_size -= to_read;
1199 break;
1201 to_read -= i;
1204 close (inf_fd);
1206 /* Inf_size may have changed if read was short (as on VMS) */
1207 inf_buffer[inf_size] = '\n';
1208 inf_buffer[inf_size + 1] = '\0';
1209 inf_limit = inf_buffer + inf_size;
1211 /* If file doesn't end with '\n', add one. */
1212 if (inf_limit > inf_buffer && inf_limit[-1] != '\n')
1213 inf_limit++;
1215 unlink (argv[3]);
1216 outf = fopen (argv[3], "w");
1217 if (outf == NULL)
1219 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Cannot open '%s' for writing -",
1220 progname, argv[3]);
1221 perror (NULL);
1222 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1225 lineno = 1;
1227 if (check_protection (&ifndef_line, &endif_line))
1229 lbrac_line = ifndef_line+1;
1230 rbrac_line = endif_line;
1232 else
1234 lbrac_line = 1;
1235 rbrac_line = -1;
1238 /* Reset input file. */
1239 inf_ptr = inf_buffer;
1240 lineno = 1;
1242 for (;;)
1244 if (lineno == lbrac_line)
1245 write_lbrac ();
1246 if (lineno == rbrac_line)
1247 write_rbrac ();
1248 for (;;)
1250 struct fn_decl *fn;
1251 c = INF_GET ();
1252 if (c == EOF)
1253 break;
1254 if (ISIDST (c))
1256 c = inf_scan_ident (&buf, c);
1257 (void) INF_UNGET (c);
1258 fputs (buf.base, outf);
1259 fn = lookup_std_proto (buf.base, strlen (buf.base));
1260 /* We only want to edit the declaration matching the one
1261 seen by scan-decls, as there can be multiple
1262 declarations, selected by #ifdef __STDC__ or whatever. */
1263 if (fn && fn->partial && fn->partial->line_seen == lineno)
1265 c = inf_skip_spaces (' ');
1266 if (c == EOF)
1267 break;
1268 if (c == '(')
1270 c = inf_skip_spaces (' ');
1271 if (c == ')')
1273 fprintf (outf, " _PARAMS((%s))", fn->params);
1275 else
1277 putc ('(', outf);
1278 (void) INF_UNGET (c);
1281 else
1282 fprintf (outf, " %c", c);
1285 else
1287 putc (c, outf);
1288 if (c == '\n')
1289 break;
1292 if (c == EOF)
1293 break;
1294 lineno++;
1296 if (rbrac_line < 0)
1297 write_rbrac ();
1299 fclose (outf);
1301 return 0;
1305 static void
1306 v_fatal (str, ap)
1307 const char * str;
1308 va_list ap;
1310 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: ", progname, inc_filename);
1311 vfprintf (stderr, str, ap);
1312 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1314 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1317 static void
1318 fatal VPARAMS ((const char *str, ...))
1320 VA_OPEN (ap, str);
1321 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, str);
1323 v_fatal (str, ap);
1324 VA_CLOSE (ap);