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1 /* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 tree codes used in GCC.
3 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005,
4 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* For tcc_references, tcc_expression, tcc_comparison, tcc_unary,
24 tcc_binary, and tcc_statement nodes, which use struct tree_exp, the
25 4th element is the number of argument slots to allocate. This
26 determines the size of the tree node object. Other nodes use
27 different structures, and the size is determined by the tree_union
28 member structure; the 4th element should be zero. Languages that
29 define language-specific tcc_exceptional or tcc_constant codes must
30 define the tree_size langhook to say how big they are.
32 These tree codes have been sorted so that the macros in tree.h that
33 check for various tree codes are optimized into range checks. This
34 gives a measurable performance improvement. When adding a new
35 code, consider its placement in relation to the other codes. */
37 /* Any erroneous construct is parsed into a node of this type.
38 This type of node is accepted without complaint in all contexts
39 by later parsing activities, to avoid multiple error messages
40 for one error.
41 No fields in these nodes are used except the TREE_CODE. */
42 DEFTREECODE (ERROR_MARK, "error_mark", tcc_exceptional, 0)
44 /* Used to represent a name (such as, in the DECL_NAME of a decl node).
45 Internally it looks like a STRING_CST node.
46 There is only one IDENTIFIER_NODE ever made for any particular name.
47 Use `get_identifier' to get it (or create it, the first time). */
48 DEFTREECODE (IDENTIFIER_NODE, "identifier_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
50 /* Has the TREE_VALUE and TREE_PURPOSE fields. */
51 /* These nodes are made into lists by chaining through the
52 TREE_CHAIN field. The elements of the list live in the
53 TREE_VALUE fields, while TREE_PURPOSE fields are occasionally
54 used as well to get the effect of Lisp association lists. */
55 DEFTREECODE (TREE_LIST, "tree_list", tcc_exceptional, 0)
57 /* These nodes contain an array of tree nodes. */
58 DEFTREECODE (TREE_VEC, "tree_vec", tcc_exceptional, 0)
60 /* A symbol binding block. These are arranged in a tree,
61 where the BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS field contains a chain of subblocks
62 chained through the BLOCK_CHAIN field.
63 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT points to the parent block.
64 For a block which represents the outermost scope of a function, it
65 points to the FUNCTION_DECL node.
66 BLOCK_VARS points to a chain of decl nodes.
67 BLOCK_CHAIN points to the next BLOCK at the same level.
68 BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN points to the original (abstract) tree node which
69 this block is an instance of, or else is NULL to indicate that this
70 block is not an instance of anything else. When non-NULL, the value
71 could either point to another BLOCK node or it could point to a
72 FUNCTION_DECL node (e.g. in the case of a block representing the
73 outermost scope of a particular inlining of a function).
74 BLOCK_ABSTRACT is nonzero if the block represents an abstract
75 instance of a block (i.e. one which is nested within an abstract
76 instance of an inline function).
77 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN is nonzero if the block was actually referenced
78 in the generated assembly. */
79 DEFTREECODE (BLOCK, "block", tcc_exceptional, 0)
81 /* Each data type is represented by a tree node whose code is one of
82 the following: */
83 /* Each node that represents a data type has a component TYPE_SIZE
84 containing a tree that is an expression for the size in bits.
85 The TYPE_MODE contains the machine mode for values of this type.
86 The TYPE_POINTER_TO field contains a type for a pointer to this type,
87 or zero if no such has been created yet.
88 The TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT field is used to chain together types
89 that are variants made by type modifiers such as "const" and "volatile".
90 The TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT field, in any member of such a chain,
91 points to the start of the chain.
92 The TYPE_NONCOPIED_PARTS field is a list specifying which parts
93 of an object of this type should *not* be copied by assignment.
94 The TREE_VALUE of each is a FIELD_DECL that should not be
95 copied. The TREE_PURPOSE is an initial value for that field when
96 an object of this type is initialized via an INIT_EXPR. It may
97 be NULL if no special value is required. Even the things in this
98 list are copied if the right-hand side of an assignment is known
99 to be a complete object (rather than being, perhaps, a subobject
100 of some other object.) The determination of what constitutes a
101 complete object is done by fixed_type_p.
102 The TYPE_NAME field contains info on the name used in the program
103 for this type (for GDB symbol table output). It is either a
104 TYPE_DECL node, for types that are typedefs, or an IDENTIFIER_NODE
105 in the case of structs, unions or enums that are known with a tag,
106 or zero for types that have no special name.
107 The TYPE_CONTEXT for any sort of type which could have a name or
108 which could have named members (e.g. tagged types in C/C++) will
109 point to the node which represents the scope of the given type, or
110 will be NULL_TREE if the type has "file scope". For most types, this
111 will point to a BLOCK node or a FUNCTION_DECL node, but it could also
112 point to a FUNCTION_TYPE node (for types whose scope is limited to the
113 formal parameter list of some function type specification) or it
114 could point to a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE or QUAL_UNION_TYPE node
115 (for C++ "member" types).
116 For non-tagged-types, TYPE_CONTEXT need not be set to anything in
117 particular, since any type which is of some type category (e.g.
118 an array type or a function type) which cannot either have a name
119 itself or have named members doesn't really have a "scope" per se.
120 The TREE_CHAIN field is used as a forward-references to names for
121 ENUMERAL_TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, and QUAL_UNION_TYPE nodes;
122 see below. */
124 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
125 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
126 compiler. OFFSET_TYPE, ENUMERAL_TYPE, BOOLEAN_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE,
127 REAL_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE. */
129 /* An offset is a pointer relative to an object.
130 The TREE_TYPE field is the type of the object at the offset.
131 The TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE points to the node for the type of object
132 that the offset is relative to. */
133 DEFTREECODE (OFFSET_TYPE, "offset_type", tcc_type, 0)
135 /* C enums. The type node looks just like an INTEGER_TYPE node.
136 The symbols for the values of the enum type are defined by
137 CONST_DECL nodes, but the type does not point to them;
138 however, the TYPE_VALUES is a list in which each element's TREE_PURPOSE
139 is a name and the TREE_VALUE is the value (an INTEGER_CST node). */
140 /* A forward reference `enum foo' when no enum named foo is defined yet
141 has zero (a null pointer) in its TYPE_SIZE. The tag name is in
142 the TYPE_NAME field. If the type is later defined, the normal
143 fields are filled in.
144 RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, and QUAL_UNION_TYPE forward refs are
145 treated similarly. */
146 DEFTREECODE (ENUMERAL_TYPE, "enumeral_type", tcc_type, 0)
148 /* Boolean type (true or false are the only values). Looks like an
149 INTEGRAL_TYPE. */
150 DEFTREECODE (BOOLEAN_TYPE, "boolean_type", tcc_type, 0)
152 /* Integer types in all languages, including char in C.
153 Also used for sub-ranges of other discrete types.
154 Has components TYPE_MIN_VALUE, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expressions, inclusive)
155 and TYPE_PRECISION (number of bits used by this type).
156 In the case of a subrange type in Pascal, the TREE_TYPE
157 of this will point at the supertype (another INTEGER_TYPE,
158 or an ENUMERAL_TYPE or BOOLEAN_TYPE).
159 Otherwise, the TREE_TYPE is zero. */
160 DEFTREECODE (INTEGER_TYPE, "integer_type", tcc_type, 0)
162 /* C's float and double. Different floating types are distinguished
163 by machine mode and by the TYPE_SIZE and the TYPE_PRECISION. */
164 DEFTREECODE (REAL_TYPE, "real_type", tcc_type, 0)
166 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
167 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
168 compiler. POINTER_TYPE, REFERENCE_TYPE. Note that this range
169 overlaps the previous range of ordered types. */
171 /* All pointer-to-x types have code POINTER_TYPE.
172 The TREE_TYPE points to the node for the type pointed to. */
173 DEFTREECODE (POINTER_TYPE, "pointer_type", tcc_type, 0)
175 /* _Fract and _Accum types in Embedded-C. Different fixed-point types
176 are distinguished by machine mode and by the TYPE_SIZE and the
177 TYPE_PRECISION. */
178 DEFTREECODE (FIXED_POINT_TYPE, "fixed_point_type", tcc_type, 0)
180 /* A reference is like a pointer except that it is coerced
181 automatically to the value it points to. Used in C++. */
182 DEFTREECODE (REFERENCE_TYPE, "reference_type", tcc_type, 0)
184 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
185 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
186 compiler. COMPLEX_TYPE, VECTOR_TYPE, ARRAY_TYPE. */
188 /* Complex number types. The TREE_TYPE field is the data type
189 of the real and imaginary parts. It must be of scalar
190 arithmetic type, not including pointer type. */
191 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_TYPE, "complex_type", tcc_type, 0)
193 /* Vector types. The TREE_TYPE field is the data type of the vector
194 elements. The TYPE_PRECISION field is the number of subparts of
195 the vector. */
196 DEFTREECODE (VECTOR_TYPE, "vector_type", tcc_type, 0)
198 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
199 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
200 compiler. ARRAY_TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, QUAL_UNION_TYPE.
201 Note that this range overlaps the previous range. */
203 /* Types of arrays. Special fields:
204 TREE_TYPE Type of an array element.
205 TYPE_DOMAIN Type to index by.
206 Its range of values specifies the array length.
207 The field TYPE_POINTER_TO (TREE_TYPE (array_type)) is always nonzero
208 and holds the type to coerce a value of that array type to in C.
209 TYPE_STRING_FLAG indicates a string (in contrast to an array of chars)
210 in languages (such as Chill) that make a distinction. */
211 /* Array types in C or Pascal */
212 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_TYPE, "array_type", tcc_type, 0)
214 /* Struct in C, or record in Pascal. */
215 /* Special fields:
216 TYPE_FIELDS chain of FIELD_DECLs for the fields of the struct,
217 and VAR_DECLs, TYPE_DECLs and CONST_DECLs for record-scope variables,
218 types and enumerators.
219 A few may need to be added for Pascal. */
220 /* See the comment above, before ENUMERAL_TYPE, for how
221 forward references to struct tags are handled in C. */
222 DEFTREECODE (RECORD_TYPE, "record_type", tcc_type, 0)
224 /* Union in C. Like a struct, except that the offsets of the fields
225 will all be zero. */
226 /* See the comment above, before ENUMERAL_TYPE, for how
227 forward references to union tags are handled in C. */
228 DEFTREECODE (UNION_TYPE, "union_type", tcc_type, 0) /* C union type */
230 /* Similar to UNION_TYPE, except that the expressions in DECL_QUALIFIER
231 in each FIELD_DECL determine what the union contains. The first
232 field whose DECL_QUALIFIER expression is true is deemed to occupy
233 the union. */
234 DEFTREECODE (QUAL_UNION_TYPE, "qual_union_type", tcc_type, 0)
236 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
237 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
238 compiler. VOID_TYPE, FUNCTION_TYPE, METHOD_TYPE. */
240 /* The void type in C */
241 DEFTREECODE (VOID_TYPE, "void_type", tcc_type, 0)
243 /* Type of functions. Special fields:
244 TREE_TYPE type of value returned.
245 TYPE_ARG_TYPES list of types of arguments expected.
246 this list is made of TREE_LIST nodes.
247 Types of "Procedures" in languages where they are different from functions
248 have code FUNCTION_TYPE also, but then TREE_TYPE is zero or void type. */
249 DEFTREECODE (FUNCTION_TYPE, "function_type", tcc_type, 0)
251 /* METHOD_TYPE is the type of a function which takes an extra first
252 argument for "self", which is not present in the declared argument list.
253 The TREE_TYPE is the return type of the method. The TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE
254 is the type of "self". TYPE_ARG_TYPES is the real argument list, which
255 includes the hidden argument for "self". */
256 DEFTREECODE (METHOD_TYPE, "method_type", tcc_type, 0)
258 /* This is a language-specific kind of type.
259 Its meaning is defined by the language front end.
260 layout_type does not know how to lay this out,
261 so the front-end must do so manually. */
262 DEFTREECODE (LANG_TYPE, "lang_type", tcc_type, 0)
264 /* Expressions */
266 /* First, the constants. */
268 /* Contents are in TREE_INT_CST_LOW and TREE_INT_CST_HIGH fields,
269 32 bits each, giving us a 64 bit constant capability. INTEGER_CST
270 nodes can be shared, and therefore should be considered read only.
271 They should be copied, before setting a flag such as
272 TREE_OVERFLOW. If an INTEGER_CST has TREE_OVERFLOW or
273 TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW already set, it is known to be unique.
274 INTEGER_CST nodes are created for the integral types, for pointer
275 types and for vector and float types in some circumstances. */
276 DEFTREECODE (INTEGER_CST, "integer_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
278 /* Contents are in TREE_REAL_CST field. */
279 DEFTREECODE (REAL_CST, "real_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
281 /* Contents are in TREE_FIXED_CST field. */
282 DEFTREECODE (FIXED_CST, "fixed_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
284 /* Contents are in TREE_REALPART and TREE_IMAGPART fields,
285 whose contents are other constant nodes. */
286 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_CST, "complex_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
288 /* Contents are in TREE_VECTOR_CST_ELTS field. */
289 DEFTREECODE (VECTOR_CST, "vector_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
291 /* Contents are TREE_STRING_LENGTH and the actual contents of the string. */
292 DEFTREECODE (STRING_CST, "string_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
294 /* Declarations. All references to names are represented as ..._DECL
295 nodes. The decls in one binding context are chained through the
296 TREE_CHAIN field. Each DECL has a DECL_NAME field which contains
297 an IDENTIFIER_NODE. (Some decls, most often labels, may have zero
298 as the DECL_NAME). DECL_CONTEXT points to the node representing
299 the context in which this declaration has its scope. For
300 FIELD_DECLs, this is the RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or
301 QUAL_UNION_TYPE node that the field is a member of. For VAR_DECL,
302 PARM_DECL, FUNCTION_DECL, LABEL_DECL, and CONST_DECL nodes, this
303 points to either the FUNCTION_DECL for the containing function, the
304 RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE for the containing type, or NULL_TREE or
305 a TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL if the given decl has "file scope".
306 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN, if non-NULL, points to the original (abstract)
307 ..._DECL node of which this decl is an (inlined or template expanded)
308 instance.
309 The TREE_TYPE field holds the data type of the object, when relevant.
310 LABEL_DECLs have no data type. For TYPE_DECL, the TREE_TYPE field
311 contents are the type whose name is being declared.
312 The DECL_ALIGN, DECL_SIZE,
313 and DECL_MODE fields exist in decl nodes just as in type nodes.
314 They are unused in LABEL_DECL, TYPE_DECL and CONST_DECL nodes.
316 DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET holds an integer number of bits offset for
317 the location. DECL_VOFFSET holds an expression for a variable
318 offset; it is to be multiplied by DECL_VOFFSET_UNIT (an integer).
319 These fields are relevant only in FIELD_DECLs and PARM_DECLs.
321 DECL_INITIAL holds the value to initialize a variable to,
322 or the value of a constant. For a function, it holds the body
323 (a node of type BLOCK representing the function's binding contour
324 and whose body contains the function's statements.) For a LABEL_DECL
325 in C, it is a flag, nonzero if the label's definition has been seen.
327 PARM_DECLs use a special field:
328 DECL_ARG_TYPE is the type in which the argument is actually
329 passed, which may be different from its type within the function.
331 FUNCTION_DECLs use four special fields:
332 DECL_ARGUMENTS holds a chain of PARM_DECL nodes for the arguments.
333 DECL_RESULT holds a RESULT_DECL node for the value of a function.
334 The DECL_RTL field is 0 for a function that returns no value.
335 (C functions returning void have zero here.)
336 The TREE_TYPE field is the type in which the result is actually
337 returned. This is usually the same as the return type of the
338 FUNCTION_DECL, but it may be a wider integer type because of
339 promotion.
340 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE is a code number that is nonzero for
341 built-in functions. Its value is an enum built_in_function
342 that says which built-in function it is.
344 DECL_SOURCE_FILE holds a filename string and DECL_SOURCE_LINE
345 holds a line number. In some cases these can be the location of
346 a reference, if no definition has been seen.
348 DECL_ABSTRACT is nonzero if the decl represents an abstract instance
349 of a decl (i.e. one which is nested within an abstract instance of a
350 inline function. */
352 DEFTREECODE (FUNCTION_DECL, "function_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
353 DEFTREECODE (LABEL_DECL, "label_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
354 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
355 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
356 compiler. FIELD_DECL, VAR_DECL, CONST_DECL, PARM_DECL,
357 TYPE_DECL. */
358 DEFTREECODE (FIELD_DECL, "field_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
359 DEFTREECODE (VAR_DECL, "var_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
360 DEFTREECODE (CONST_DECL, "const_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
361 DEFTREECODE (PARM_DECL, "parm_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
362 DEFTREECODE (TYPE_DECL, "type_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
363 DEFTREECODE (RESULT_DECL, "result_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
365 /* Memory tags used in tree-ssa to represent memory locations in
366 virtual SSA. */
367 DEFTREECODE (NAME_MEMORY_TAG, "name_memory_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
368 DEFTREECODE (SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG, "symbol_memory_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
369 DEFTREECODE (MEMORY_PARTITION_TAG, "memory_partition_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
371 /* A namespace declaration. Namespaces appear in DECL_CONTEXT of other
372 _DECLs, providing a hierarchy of names. */
373 DEFTREECODE (NAMESPACE_DECL, "namespace_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
375 /* A declaration import.
376 The C++ FE uses this to represent a using-directive; eg:
377 "using namespace foo".
378 But it could be used to represent any declaration import construct.
379 Whenever a declaration import appears in a lexical block, the BLOCK node
380 representing that lexical block in GIMPLE will contain an IMPORTED_DECL
381 node, linked via BLOCK_VARS accessor of the said BLOCK.
382 For a given NODE which code is IMPORTED_DECL,
383 IMPORTED_DECL_ASSOCIATED_DECL (NODE) accesses the imported declaration. */
384 DEFTREECODE (IMPORTED_DECL, "imported_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
386 /* A translation unit. This is not technically a declaration, since it
387 can't be looked up, but it's close enough. */
388 DEFTREECODE (TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL, "translation_unit_decl",\
389 tcc_declaration, 0)
391 /* References to storage. */
393 /* Value is structure or union component.
394 Operand 0 is the structure or union (an expression).
395 Operand 1 is the field (a node of type FIELD_DECL).
396 Operand 2, if present, is the value of DECL_FIELD_OFFSET, measured
397 in units of DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN / BITS_PER_UNIT. */
398 DEFTREECODE (COMPONENT_REF, "component_ref", tcc_reference, 3)
400 /* Reference to a group of bits within an object. Similar to COMPONENT_REF
401 except the position is given explicitly rather than via a FIELD_DECL.
402 Operand 0 is the structure or union expression;
403 operand 1 is a tree giving the constant number of bits being referenced;
404 operand 2 is a tree giving the constant position of the first referenced bit.
405 The result type width has to match the number of bits referenced.
406 If the result type is integral, its signedness specifies how it is extended
407 to its mode width. */
408 DEFTREECODE (BIT_FIELD_REF, "bit_field_ref", tcc_reference, 3)
410 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
411 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
412 compiler. INDIRECT_REF, ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF, MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF. */
414 /* C unary `*' or Pascal `^'. One operand, an expression for a pointer. */
415 DEFTREECODE (INDIRECT_REF, "indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 1)
417 /* Like above, but aligns the referenced address (i.e, if the address
418 in P is not aligned on TYPE_ALIGN boundary, then &(*P) != P). */
419 DEFTREECODE (ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF, "align_indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 1)
421 /* Same as INDIRECT_REF, but also specifies the alignment of the referenced
422 address:
423 Operand 0 is the referenced address (a pointer);
424 Operand 1 is an INTEGER_CST which represents the alignment of the address,
425 or 0 if the alignment is unknown. */
426 DEFTREECODE (MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF, "misaligned_indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 2)
428 /* Array indexing.
429 Operand 0 is the array; operand 1 is a (single) array index.
430 Operand 2, if present, is a copy of TYPE_MIN_VALUE of the index.
431 Operand 3, if present, is the element size, measured in units of
432 the alignment of the element type. */
433 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_REF, "array_ref", tcc_reference, 4)
435 /* Likewise, except that the result is a range ("slice") of the array. The
436 starting index of the resulting array is taken from operand 1 and the size
437 of the range is taken from the type of the expression. */
438 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_RANGE_REF, "array_range_ref", tcc_reference, 4)
440 /* Used to represent lookup of runtime type dependent data. Often this is
441 a reference to a vtable, but it needn't be. Operands are:
442 OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR: An expression that evaluates the value to use.
443 OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT: Is the object on whose behalf the lookup is
444 being performed. Through this the optimizers may be able to statically
445 determine the dynamic type of the object.
446 OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN: Something front-end specific used to resolve the
447 reference to something simpler, usually to the address of a DECL.
448 Never touched by the middle-end. Good choices would be either an
449 identifier or a vtable index. */
450 DEFTREECODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF, "obj_type_ref", tcc_expression, 3)
452 /* The exception object from the runtime. */
453 DEFTREECODE (EXC_PTR_EXPR, "exc_ptr_expr", tcc_expression, 0)
455 /* The filter object from the runtime. */
456 DEFTREECODE (FILTER_EXPR, "filter_expr", tcc_expression, 0)
458 /* Constructor: return an aggregate value made from specified components.
459 In C, this is used only for structure and array initializers.
460 The operand is a sequence of component values made out of a VEC of
461 struct constructor_elt.
463 For ARRAY_TYPE:
464 The field INDEX of each constructor_elt is the corresponding index.
465 If the index is a RANGE_EXPR, it is a short-hand for many nodes,
466 one for each index in the range. (If the corresponding field VALUE
467 has side-effects, they are evaluated once for each element. Wrap the
468 value in a SAVE_EXPR if you want to evaluate side effects only once.)
470 For RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
471 The field INDEX of each node is a FIELD_DECL. */
472 DEFTREECODE (CONSTRUCTOR, "constructor", tcc_exceptional, 0)
474 /* The expression types are mostly straightforward, with the fourth argument
475 of DEFTREECODE saying how many operands there are.
476 Unless otherwise specified, the operands are expressions and the
477 types of all the operands and the expression must all be the same. */
479 /* Contains two expressions to compute, one followed by the other.
480 the first value is ignored. The second one's value is used. The
481 type of the first expression need not agree with the other types. */
482 DEFTREECODE (COMPOUND_EXPR, "compound_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
484 /* Assignment expression. Operand 0 is the what to set; 1, the new value. */
485 DEFTREECODE (MODIFY_EXPR, "modify_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
487 /* Initialization expression. Operand 0 is the variable to initialize;
488 Operand 1 is the initializer. This differs from MODIFY_EXPR in that any
489 reference to the referent of operand 0 within operand 1 is undefined. */
490 DEFTREECODE (INIT_EXPR, "init_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
492 /* For TARGET_EXPR, operand 0 is the target of an initialization,
493 operand 1 is the initializer for the target, which may be void
494 if simply expanding it initializes the target.
495 operand 2 is the cleanup for this node, if any.
496 operand 3 is the saved initializer after this node has been
497 expanded once; this is so we can re-expand the tree later. */
498 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_EXPR, "target_expr", tcc_expression, 4)
500 /* Conditional expression ( ... ? ... : ... in C).
501 Operand 0 is the condition.
502 Operand 1 is the then-value.
503 Operand 2 is the else-value.
504 Operand 0 may be of any type.
505 Operand 1 must have the same type as the entire expression, unless
506 it unconditionally throws an exception, in which case it should
507 have VOID_TYPE. The same constraints apply to operand 2. The
508 condition in operand 0 must be of integral type.
510 In cfg gimple, if you do not have a selection expression, operands
511 1 and 2 are NULL. The operands are then taken from the cfg edges. */
512 DEFTREECODE (COND_EXPR, "cond_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
514 /* Vector conditional expression. It is like COND_EXPR, but with
515 vector operands.
517 A = VEC_COND_EXPR ( X < Y, B, C)
519 means
521 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
522 A[i] = X[i] < Y[i] ? B[i] : C[i];
524 DEFTREECODE (VEC_COND_EXPR, "vec_cond_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
526 /* Declare local variables, including making RTL and allocating space.
527 BIND_EXPR_VARS is a chain of VAR_DECL nodes for the variables.
528 BIND_EXPR_BODY is the body, the expression to be computed using
529 the variables. The value of operand 1 becomes that of the BIND_EXPR.
530 BIND_EXPR_BLOCK is the BLOCK that corresponds to these bindings
531 for debugging purposes. If this BIND_EXPR is actually expanded,
532 that sets the TREE_USED flag in the BLOCK.
534 The BIND_EXPR is not responsible for informing parsers
535 about these variables. If the body is coming from the input file,
536 then the code that creates the BIND_EXPR is also responsible for
537 informing the parser of the variables.
539 If the BIND_EXPR is ever expanded, its TREE_USED flag is set.
540 This tells the code for debugging symbol tables not to ignore the BIND_EXPR.
541 If the BIND_EXPR should be output for debugging but will not be expanded,
542 set the TREE_USED flag by hand.
544 In order for the BIND_EXPR to be known at all, the code that creates it
545 must also install it as a subblock in the tree of BLOCK
546 nodes for the function. */
547 DEFTREECODE (BIND_EXPR, "bind_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
549 /* Function call. CALL_EXPRs are represented by variably-sized expression
550 nodes. There are at least three fixed operands. Operand 0 is an
551 INTEGER_CST node containing the total operand count, the number of
552 arguments plus 3. Operand 1 is the function, while operand 2 is
553 is static chain argument, or NULL. The remaining operands are the
554 arguments to the call. */
555 DEFTREECODE (CALL_EXPR, "call_expr", tcc_vl_exp, 3)
557 /* Specify a value to compute along with its corresponding cleanup.
558 Operand 0 is the cleanup expression.
559 The cleanup is executed by the first enclosing CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR,
560 which must exist. This differs from TRY_CATCH_EXPR in that operand 1
561 is always evaluated when cleanups are run. */
562 DEFTREECODE (WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, "with_cleanup_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
564 /* Specify a cleanup point.
565 Operand 0 is an expression that may have cleanups. If it does, those
566 cleanups are executed after the expression is expanded.
568 Note that if the expression is a reference to storage, it is forced out
569 of memory before the cleanups are run. This is necessary to handle
570 cases where the cleanups modify the storage referenced; in the
571 expression 't.i', if 't' is a struct with an integer member 'i' and a
572 cleanup which modifies 'i', the value of the expression depends on
573 whether the cleanup is run before or after 't.i' is evaluated. When
574 expand_expr is run on 't.i', it returns a MEM. This is not good enough;
575 the value of 't.i' must be forced out of memory.
577 As a consequence, the operand of a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR must not have
578 BLKmode, because it will not be forced out of memory. */
579 DEFTREECODE (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, "cleanup_point_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
581 /* The following two codes are used in languages that have types where
582 some field in an object of the type contains a value that is used in
583 the computation of another field's offset or size and/or the size of
584 the type. The positions and/or sizes of fields can vary from object
585 to object of the same type or even for one and the same object within
586 its scope.
588 Record types with discriminants in Ada or schema types in Pascal are
589 examples of such types. This mechanism is also used to create "fat
590 pointers" for unconstrained array types in Ada; the fat pointer is a
591 structure one of whose fields is a pointer to the actual array type
592 and the other field is a pointer to a template, which is a structure
593 containing the bounds of the array. The bounds in the type pointed
594 to by the first field in the fat pointer refer to the values in the
595 template.
597 When you wish to construct such a type you need "self-references"
598 that allow you to reference the object having this type from the
599 TYPE node, i.e. without having a variable instantiating this type.
601 Such a "self-references" is done using a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR. This is
602 a node that will later be replaced with the object being referenced.
603 Its type is that of the object and selects which object to use from
604 a chain of references (see below). No other slots are used in the
605 PLACEHOLDER_EXPR.
607 For example, if your type FOO is a RECORD_TYPE with a field BAR,
608 and you need the value of <variable>.BAR to calculate TYPE_SIZE
609 (FOO), just substitute <variable> above with a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR
610 whose TREE_TYPE is FOO. Then construct your COMPONENT_REF with
611 the PLACEHOLDER_EXPR as the first operand (which has the correct
612 type). Later, when the size is needed in the program, the back-end
613 will find this PLACEHOLDER_EXPR and generate code to calculate the
614 actual size at run-time. In the following, we describe how this
615 calculation is done.
617 When we wish to evaluate a size or offset, we check whether it contains a
618 PLACEHOLDER_EXPR. If it does, we call substitute_placeholder_in_expr
619 passing both that tree and an expression within which the object may be
620 found. The latter expression is the object itself in the simple case of
621 an Ada record with discriminant, but it can be the array in the case of an
622 unconstrained array.
624 In the latter case, we need the fat pointer, because the bounds of
625 the array can only be accessed from it. However, we rely here on the
626 fact that the expression for the array contains the dereference of
627 the fat pointer that obtained the array pointer. */
629 /* Denotes a record to later be substituted before evaluating this expression.
630 The type of this expression is used to find the record to replace it. */
631 DEFTREECODE (PLACEHOLDER_EXPR, "placeholder_expr", tcc_exceptional, 0)
633 /* Simple arithmetic. */
634 DEFTREECODE (PLUS_EXPR, "plus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
635 DEFTREECODE (MINUS_EXPR, "minus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
636 DEFTREECODE (MULT_EXPR, "mult_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
638 /* Pointer addition. The first operand is always a pointer and the
639 second operand is an integer of type sizetype. */
640 DEFTREECODE (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, "pointer_plus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
642 /* Division for integer result that rounds the quotient toward zero. */
643 DEFTREECODE (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, "trunc_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
645 /* Division for integer result that rounds the quotient toward infinity. */
646 DEFTREECODE (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, "ceil_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
648 /* Division for integer result that rounds toward minus infinity. */
649 DEFTREECODE (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, "floor_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
651 /* Division for integer result that rounds toward nearest integer. */
652 DEFTREECODE (ROUND_DIV_EXPR, "round_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
654 /* Four kinds of remainder that go with the four kinds of division. */
655 DEFTREECODE (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, "trunc_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
656 DEFTREECODE (CEIL_MOD_EXPR, "ceil_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
657 DEFTREECODE (FLOOR_MOD_EXPR, "floor_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
658 DEFTREECODE (ROUND_MOD_EXPR, "round_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
660 /* Division for real result. */
661 DEFTREECODE (RDIV_EXPR, "rdiv_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
663 /* Division which is not supposed to need rounding.
664 Used for pointer subtraction in C. */
665 DEFTREECODE (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, "exact_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
667 /* Conversion of real to fixed point by truncation. */
668 DEFTREECODE (FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, "fix_trunc_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
670 /* Conversion of an integer to a real. */
671 DEFTREECODE (FLOAT_EXPR, "float_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
673 /* Unary negation. */
674 DEFTREECODE (NEGATE_EXPR, "negate_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
676 /* Minimum and maximum values. When used with floating point, if both
677 operands are zeros, or if either operand is NaN, then it is unspecified
678 which of the two operands is returned as the result. */
679 DEFTREECODE (MIN_EXPR, "min_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
680 DEFTREECODE (MAX_EXPR, "max_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
682 /* Represents the absolute value of the operand.
684 An ABS_EXPR must have either an INTEGER_TYPE or a REAL_TYPE. The
685 operand of the ABS_EXPR must have the same type. */
686 DEFTREECODE (ABS_EXPR, "abs_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
688 /* Shift operations for shift and rotate.
689 Shift means logical shift if done on an
690 unsigned type, arithmetic shift if done on a signed type.
691 The second operand is the number of bits to
692 shift by; it need not be the same type as the first operand and result.
693 Note that the result is undefined if the second operand is larger
694 than or equal to the first operand's type size.
696 The first operand of a shift can have either an integer or a
697 (non-integer) fixed-point type. We follow the ISO/IEC TR 18037:2004
698 semantics for the latter.
700 Rotates are defined for integer types only. */
701 DEFTREECODE (LSHIFT_EXPR, "lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
702 DEFTREECODE (RSHIFT_EXPR, "rshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
703 DEFTREECODE (LROTATE_EXPR, "lrotate_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
704 DEFTREECODE (RROTATE_EXPR, "rrotate_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
706 /* Bitwise operations. Operands have same mode as result. */
707 DEFTREECODE (BIT_IOR_EXPR, "bit_ior_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
708 DEFTREECODE (BIT_XOR_EXPR, "bit_xor_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
709 DEFTREECODE (BIT_AND_EXPR, "bit_and_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
710 DEFTREECODE (BIT_NOT_EXPR, "bit_not_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
712 /* ANDIF and ORIF allow the second operand not to be computed if the
713 value of the expression is determined from the first operand. AND,
714 OR, and XOR always compute the second operand whether its value is
715 needed or not (for side effects). The operand may have
716 BOOLEAN_TYPE or INTEGER_TYPE. In either case, the argument will be
717 either zero or one. For example, a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR will never have
718 an INTEGER_TYPE VAR_DECL as its argument; instead, a NE_EXPR will be
719 used to compare the VAR_DECL to zero, thereby obtaining a node with
720 value zero or one. */
721 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, "truth_andif_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
722 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, "truth_orif_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
723 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, "truth_and_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
724 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_OR_EXPR, "truth_or_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
725 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, "truth_xor_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
726 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, "truth_not_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
728 /* Relational operators.
729 `EQ_EXPR' and `NE_EXPR' are allowed for any types.
730 The others are allowed only for integer (or pointer or enumeral)
731 or real types.
732 In all cases the operands will have the same type,
733 and the value is always the type used by the language for booleans. */
734 DEFTREECODE (LT_EXPR, "lt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
735 DEFTREECODE (LE_EXPR, "le_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
736 DEFTREECODE (GT_EXPR, "gt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
737 DEFTREECODE (GE_EXPR, "ge_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
738 DEFTREECODE (EQ_EXPR, "eq_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
739 DEFTREECODE (NE_EXPR, "ne_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
741 /* Additional relational operators for floating point unordered. */
742 DEFTREECODE (UNORDERED_EXPR, "unordered_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
743 DEFTREECODE (ORDERED_EXPR, "ordered_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
745 /* These are equivalent to unordered or ... */
746 DEFTREECODE (UNLT_EXPR, "unlt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
747 DEFTREECODE (UNLE_EXPR, "unle_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
748 DEFTREECODE (UNGT_EXPR, "ungt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
749 DEFTREECODE (UNGE_EXPR, "unge_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
750 DEFTREECODE (UNEQ_EXPR, "uneq_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
752 /* This is the reverse of uneq_expr. */
753 DEFTREECODE (LTGT_EXPR, "ltgt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
755 DEFTREECODE (RANGE_EXPR, "range_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
757 /* Represents a re-association barrier for floating point expressions
758 like explicit parenthesis in fortran. */
759 DEFTREECODE (PAREN_EXPR, "paren_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
761 /* Represents a conversion of type of a value.
762 All conversions, including implicit ones, must be
763 represented by CONVERT_EXPR or NOP_EXPR nodes. */
764 DEFTREECODE (CONVERT_EXPR, "convert_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
766 /* Conversion of a fixed-point value to an integer, a real, or a fixed-point
767 value. Or conversion of a fixed-point value from an integer, a real, or
768 a fixed-point value. */
769 DEFTREECODE (FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR, "fixed_convert_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
771 /* Represents a conversion expected to require no code to be generated. */
772 DEFTREECODE (NOP_EXPR, "nop_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
774 /* Value is same as argument, but guaranteed not an lvalue. */
775 DEFTREECODE (NON_LVALUE_EXPR, "non_lvalue_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
777 /* Represents viewing something of one type as being of a second type.
778 This corresponds to an "Unchecked Conversion" in Ada and roughly to
779 the idiom *(type2 *)&X in C. The only operand is the value to be
780 viewed as being of another type. It is undefined if the type of the
781 input and of the expression have different sizes.
783 This code may also be used within the LHS of a MODIFY_EXPR, in which
784 case no actual data motion may occur. TREE_ADDRESSABLE will be set in
785 this case and GCC must abort if it could not do the operation without
786 generating insns. */
787 DEFTREECODE (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, "view_convert_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
789 /* Represents something we computed once and will use multiple times.
790 First operand is that expression. After it is evaluated once, it
791 will be replaced by the temporary variable that holds the value. */
792 DEFTREECODE (SAVE_EXPR, "save_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
794 /* & in C. Value is the address at which the operand's value resides.
795 Operand may have any mode. Result mode is Pmode. */
796 DEFTREECODE (ADDR_EXPR, "addr_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
798 /* Operand0 is a function constant; result is part N of a function
799 descriptor of type ptr_mode. */
800 DEFTREECODE (FDESC_EXPR, "fdesc_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
802 /* Given two real or integer operands of the same type,
803 returns a complex value of the corresponding complex type. */
804 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_EXPR, "complex_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
806 /* Complex conjugate of operand. Used only on complex types. */
807 DEFTREECODE (CONJ_EXPR, "conj_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
809 /* Used only on an operand of complex type, these return
810 a value of the corresponding component type. */
811 DEFTREECODE (REALPART_EXPR, "realpart_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
812 DEFTREECODE (IMAGPART_EXPR, "imagpart_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
814 /* Nodes for ++ and -- in C.
815 The second arg is how much to increment or decrement by.
816 For a pointer, it would be the size of the object pointed to. */
817 DEFTREECODE (PREDECREMENT_EXPR, "predecrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
818 DEFTREECODE (PREINCREMENT_EXPR, "preincrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
819 DEFTREECODE (POSTDECREMENT_EXPR, "postdecrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
820 DEFTREECODE (POSTINCREMENT_EXPR, "postincrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
822 /* Used to implement `va_arg'. */
823 DEFTREECODE (VA_ARG_EXPR, "va_arg_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
825 /* Evaluate operand 1. If and only if an exception is thrown during
826 the evaluation of operand 1, evaluate operand 2.
828 This differs from TRY_FINALLY_EXPR in that operand 2 is not evaluated
829 on a normal or jump exit, only on an exception. */
830 DEFTREECODE (TRY_CATCH_EXPR, "try_catch_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
832 /* Evaluate the first operand.
833 The second operand is a cleanup expression which is evaluated
834 on any exit (normal, exception, or jump out) from this expression. */
835 DEFTREECODE (TRY_FINALLY_EXPR, "try_finally", tcc_statement, 2)
837 /* These types of expressions have no useful value,
838 and always have side effects. */
840 /* Used to represent a local declaration. The operand is DECL_EXPR_DECL. */
841 DEFTREECODE (DECL_EXPR, "decl_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
843 /* A label definition, encapsulated as a statement.
844 Operand 0 is the LABEL_DECL node for the label that appears here.
845 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
846 DEFTREECODE (LABEL_EXPR, "label_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
848 /* GOTO. Operand 0 is a LABEL_DECL node or an expression.
849 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
850 DEFTREECODE (GOTO_EXPR, "goto_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
852 /* RETURN. Evaluates operand 0, then returns from the current function.
853 Presumably that operand is an assignment that stores into the
854 RESULT_DECL that hold the value to be returned.
855 The operand may be null.
856 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
857 DEFTREECODE (RETURN_EXPR, "return_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
859 /* Exit the inner most loop conditionally. Operand 0 is the condition.
860 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
861 DEFTREECODE (EXIT_EXPR, "exit_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
863 /* A loop. Operand 0 is the body of the loop.
864 It must contain an EXIT_EXPR or is an infinite loop.
865 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
866 DEFTREECODE (LOOP_EXPR, "loop_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
868 /* Switch expression.
870 TREE_TYPE is the original type of the condition, before any
871 language required type conversions. It may be NULL, in which case
872 the original type and final types are assumed to be the same.
874 Operand 0 is the expression used to perform the branch,
875 Operand 1 is the body of the switch, which probably contains
876 CASE_LABEL_EXPRs. It may also be NULL, in which case operand 2
877 must not be NULL.
878 Operand 2 is either NULL_TREE or a TREE_VEC of the CASE_LABEL_EXPRs
879 of all the cases. */
880 DEFTREECODE (SWITCH_EXPR, "switch_expr", tcc_statement, 3)
882 /* Used to represent a case label. The operands are CASE_LOW and
883 CASE_HIGH, respectively. If CASE_LOW is NULL_TREE, the label is a
884 'default' label. If CASE_HIGH is NULL_TREE, the label is a normal case
885 label. CASE_LABEL is the corresponding LABEL_DECL. */
886 DEFTREECODE (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, "case_label_expr", tcc_statement, 3)
888 /* RESX. Resume execution after an exception. Operand 0 is a
889 number indicating the exception region that is being left. */
890 DEFTREECODE (RESX_EXPR, "resx_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
892 /* Used to represent an inline assembly statement. ASM_STRING returns a
893 STRING_CST for the instruction (e.g., "mov x, y"). ASM_OUTPUTS,
894 ASM_INPUTS, and ASM_CLOBBERS represent the outputs, inputs, and clobbers
895 for the statement. */
896 DEFTREECODE (ASM_EXPR, "asm_expr", tcc_statement, 4)
898 /* Variable references for SSA analysis. New SSA names are created every
899 time a variable is assigned a new value. The SSA builder uses SSA_NAME
900 nodes to implement SSA versioning. */
901 DEFTREECODE (SSA_NAME, "ssa_name", tcc_exceptional, 0)
903 /* Used to represent a typed exception handler. CATCH_TYPES is the type (or
904 list of types) handled, and CATCH_BODY is the code for the handler. */
905 DEFTREECODE (CATCH_EXPR, "catch_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
907 /* Used to represent an exception specification. EH_FILTER_TYPES is a list
908 of allowed types, and EH_FILTER_FAILURE is an expression to evaluate on
909 failure. EH_FILTER_MUST_NOT_THROW controls which range type to use when
910 expanding. */
911 DEFTREECODE (EH_FILTER_EXPR, "eh_filter_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
913 /* Indicates a change in the dynamic type of a memory location. This
914 has no value and generates no executable code. It is only used for
915 type based alias analysis. This is generated by C++ placement new.
916 CHANGE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_NEW_TYPE, the first operand, is the new type.
917 CHANGE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_LOCATION, the second operand, is the location
918 whose type is being changed. */
919 DEFTREECODE (CHANGE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_EXPR, "change_dynamic_type_expr",
920 tcc_statement, 2)
922 /* Node used for describing a property that is known at compile
923 time. */
924 DEFTREECODE (SCEV_KNOWN, "scev_known", tcc_expression, 0)
926 /* Node used for describing a property that is not known at compile
927 time. */
928 DEFTREECODE (SCEV_NOT_KNOWN, "scev_not_known", tcc_expression, 0)
930 /* Polynomial chains of recurrences.
931 Under the form: cr = {CHREC_LEFT (cr), +, CHREC_RIGHT (cr)}. */
932 DEFTREECODE (POLYNOMIAL_CHREC, "polynomial_chrec", tcc_expression, 3)
934 /* Used to chain children of container statements together.
935 Use the interface in tree-iterator.h to access this node. */
936 DEFTREECODE (STATEMENT_LIST, "statement_list", tcc_exceptional, 0)
938 /* Predicate assertion. Artificial expression generated by the optimizers
939 to keep track of predicate values. This expression may only appear on
940 the RHS of assignments.
942 Given X = ASSERT_EXPR <Y, EXPR>, the optimizers can infer
943 two things:
945 1- X is a copy of Y.
946 2- EXPR is a conditional expression and is known to be true.
948 Valid and to be expected forms of conditional expressions are
949 valid GIMPLE conditional expressions (as defined by is_gimple_condexpr)
950 and conditional expressions with the first operand being a
951 PLUS_EXPR with a variable possibly wrapped in a NOP_EXPR first
952 operand and an integer constant second operand.
954 The type of the expression is the same as Y. */
955 DEFTREECODE (ASSERT_EXPR, "assert_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
957 /* Base class information. Holds information about a class as a
958 baseclass of itself or another class. */
959 DEFTREECODE (TREE_BINFO, "tree_binfo", tcc_exceptional, 0)
961 /* Records the size for an expression of variable size type. This is
962 for use in contexts in which we are accessing the entire object,
963 such as for a function call, or block copy.
964 Operand 0 is the real expression.
965 Operand 1 is the size of the type in the expression. */
966 DEFTREECODE (WITH_SIZE_EXPR, "with_size_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
968 /* Extract elements from two input vectors Operand 0 and Operand 1
969 size VS, according to the offset OFF defined by Operand 2 as
970 follows:
971 If OFF > 0, the last VS - OFF elements of vector OP0 are concatenated to
972 the first OFF elements of the vector OP1.
973 If OFF == 0, then the returned vector is OP1.
974 On different targets OFF may take different forms; It can be an address, in
975 which case its low log2(VS)-1 bits define the offset, or it can be a mask
976 generated by the builtin targetm.vectorize.mask_for_load_builtin_decl. */
977 DEFTREECODE (REALIGN_LOAD_EXPR, "realign_load", tcc_expression, 3)
979 /* Low-level memory addressing. Operands are SYMBOL (static or global
980 variable), BASE (register), INDEX (register), STEP (integer constant),
981 OFFSET (integer constant). Corresponding address is
982 SYMBOL + BASE + STEP * INDEX + OFFSET. Only variations and values valid on
983 the target are allowed.
985 The type of STEP, INDEX and OFFSET is sizetype. The type of BASE is
986 sizetype or a pointer type (if SYMBOL is NULL).
988 The sixth argument is the reference to the original memory access, which
989 is preserved for the purposes of the RTL alias analysis. The seventh
990 argument is a tag representing results of the tree level alias analysis. */
992 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_MEM_REF, "target_mem_ref", tcc_reference, 7)
994 /* The ordering of the codes between OMP_PARALLEL and OMP_CRITICAL is
995 exposed to TREE_RANGE_CHECK. */
996 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp parallel [clause1 ... clauseN]
997 Operand 0: OMP_PARALLEL_BODY: Code to be executed by all threads.
998 Operand 1: OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1000 DEFTREECODE (OMP_PARALLEL, "omp_parallel", tcc_statement, 2)
1002 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp task [clause1 ... clauseN]
1003 Operand 0: OMP_TASK_BODY: Code to be executed by all threads.
1004 Operand 1: OMP_TASK_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1006 DEFTREECODE (OMP_TASK, "omp_task", tcc_statement, 2)
1008 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp for [clause1 ... clauseN]
1009 Operand 0: OMP_FOR_BODY: Loop body.
1010 Operand 1: OMP_FOR_CLAUSES: List of clauses.
1011 Operand 2: OMP_FOR_INIT: Initialization code of the form
1012 VAR = N1.
1013 Operand 3: OMP_FOR_COND: Loop conditional expression of the form
1014 VAR { <, >, <=, >= } N2.
1015 Operand 4: OMP_FOR_INCR: Loop index increment of the form
1016 VAR { +=, -= } INCR.
1017 Operand 5: OMP_FOR_PRE_BODY: Filled by the gimplifier with things
1018 from INIT, COND, and INCR that are technically part of the
1019 OMP_FOR structured block, but are evaluated before the loop
1020 body begins.
1022 VAR must be an integer or pointer variable, which is implicitly thread
1023 private. N1, N2 and INCR are required to be loop invariant integer
1024 expressions that are evaluated without any synchronization.
1025 The evaluation order, frequency of evaluation and side-effects are
1026 unspecified by the standard. */
1027 DEFTREECODE (OMP_FOR, "omp_for", tcc_statement, 6)
1029 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp sections [clause1 ... clauseN]
1030 Operand 0: OMP_SECTIONS_BODY: Sections body.
1031 Operand 1: OMP_SECTIONS_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1032 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SECTIONS, "omp_sections", tcc_statement, 2)
1034 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp single
1035 Operand 0: OMP_SINGLE_BODY: Single section body.
1036 Operand 1: OMP_SINGLE_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1037 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SINGLE, "omp_single", tcc_statement, 2)
1039 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp section
1040 Operand 0: OMP_SECTION_BODY: Section body. */
1041 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SECTION, "omp_section", tcc_statement, 1)
1043 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp master
1044 Operand 0: OMP_MASTER_BODY: Master section body. */
1045 DEFTREECODE (OMP_MASTER, "omp_master", tcc_statement, 1)
1047 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp ordered
1048 Operand 0: OMP_ORDERED_BODY: Master section body. */
1049 DEFTREECODE (OMP_ORDERED, "omp_ordered", tcc_statement, 1)
1051 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp critical [name]
1052 Operand 0: OMP_CRITICAL_BODY: Critical section body.
1053 Operand 1: OMP_CRITICAL_NAME: Identifier for critical section. */
1054 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CRITICAL, "omp_critical", tcc_statement, 2)
1056 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp atomic
1057 Operand 0: The address at which the atomic operation is to be performed.
1058 This address should be stabilized with save_expr.
1059 Operand 1: The expression to evaluate. When the old value of the object
1060 at the address is used in the expression, it should appear as if
1061 build_fold_indirect_ref of the address. */
1062 DEFTREECODE (OMP_ATOMIC, "omp_atomic", tcc_statement, 2)
1064 /* OpenMP clauses. */
1065 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CLAUSE, "omp_clause", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1067 /* Reduction operations.
1068 Operations that take a vector of elements and "reduce" it to a scalar
1069 result (e.g. summing the elements of the vector, finding the minimum over
1070 the vector elements, etc).
1071 Operand 0 is a vector; the first element in the vector has the result.
1072 Operand 1 is a vector. */
1073 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_MAX_EXPR, "reduc_max_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1074 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_MIN_EXPR, "reduc_min_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1075 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_PLUS_EXPR, "reduc_plus_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1077 /* Widening dot-product.
1078 The first two arguments are of type t1.
1079 The third argument and the result are of type t2, such that t2 is at least
1080 twice the size of t1. DOT_PROD_EXPR(arg1,arg2,arg3) is equivalent to:
1081 tmp = WIDEN_MULT_EXPR(arg1, arg2);
1082 arg3 = PLUS_EXPR (tmp, arg3);
1083 or:
1084 tmp = WIDEN_MULT_EXPR(arg1, arg2);
1085 arg3 = WIDEN_SUM_EXPR (tmp, arg3); */
1086 DEFTREECODE (DOT_PROD_EXPR, "dot_prod_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
1088 /* Widening summation.
1089 The first argument is of type t1.
1090 The second argument is of type t2, such that t2 is at least twice
1091 the size of t1. The type of the entire expression is also t2.
1092 WIDEN_SUM_EXPR is equivalent to first widening (promoting)
1093 the first argument from type t1 to type t2, and then summing it
1094 with the second argument. */
1095 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_SUM_EXPR, "widen_sum_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1097 /* Widening multiplication.
1098 The two arguments are of type t1.
1099 The result is of type t2, such that t2 is at least twice
1100 the size of t1. WIDEN_MULT_EXPR is equivalent to first widening (promoting)
1101 the arguments from type t1 to type t2, and then multiplying them. */
1102 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_MULT_EXPR, "widen_mult_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1104 /* Whole vector left/right shift in bits.
1105 Operand 0 is a vector to be shifted.
1106 Operand 1 is an integer shift amount in bits. */
1107 DEFTREECODE (VEC_LSHIFT_EXPR, "vec_lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1108 DEFTREECODE (VEC_RSHIFT_EXPR, "vec_rshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1110 /* Widening vector multiplication.
1111 The two operands are vectors with N elements of size S. Multiplying the
1112 elements of the two vectors will result in N products of size 2*S.
1113 VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR computes the N/2 high products.
1114 VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR computes the N/2 low products. */
1115 DEFTREECODE (VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR, "widen_mult_hi_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1116 DEFTREECODE (VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR, "widen_mult_lo_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1118 /* Unpack (extract and promote/widen) the high/low elements of the input
1119 vector into the output vector. The input vector has twice as many
1120 elements as the output vector, that are half the size of the elements
1121 of the output vector. This is used to support type promotion. */
1122 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_HI_EXPR, "vec_unpack_hi_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1123 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_LO_EXPR, "vec_unpack_lo_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1125 /* Unpack (extract) the high/low elements of the input vector, convert
1126 fixed point values to floating point and widen elements into the
1127 output vector. The input vector has twice as many elements as the output
1128 vector, that are half the size of the elements of the output vector. */
1129 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_HI_EXPR, "vec_unpack_float_hi_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1130 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_LO_EXPR, "vec_unpack_float_lo_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1132 /* Pack (demote/narrow and merge) the elements of the two input vectors
1133 into the output vector using truncation/saturation.
1134 The elements of the input vectors are twice the size of the elements of the
1135 output vector. This is used to support type demotion. */
1136 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_TRUNC_EXPR, "vec_pack_trunc_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1137 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_SAT_EXPR, "vec_pack_sat_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1139 /* Convert floating point values of the two input vectors to integer
1140 and pack (narrow and merge) the elements into the output vector. The
1141 elements of the input vector are twice the size of the elements of
1142 the output vector. */
1143 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, "vec_pack_fix_trunc_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1145 /* Extract even/odd fields from vectors. */
1146 DEFTREECODE (VEC_EXTRACT_EVEN_EXPR, "vec_extracteven_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1147 DEFTREECODE (VEC_EXTRACT_ODD_EXPR, "vec_extractodd_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1149 /* Merge input vectors interleaving their fields. */
1150 DEFTREECODE (VEC_INTERLEAVE_HIGH_EXPR, "vec_interleavehigh_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1151 DEFTREECODE (VEC_INTERLEAVE_LOW_EXPR, "vec_interleavelow_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1153 /* PREDICT_EXPR. Specify hint for branch prediction. The
1154 PREDICT_EXPR_PREDICTOR specify predictor and PREDICT_EXPR_OUTCOME the
1155 outcome (0 for not taken and 1 for taken). Once the profile is guessed
1156 all conditional branches leading to execution paths executing the
1157 PREDICT_EXPR will get predicted by the specified predictor. */
1158 DEFTREECODE (PREDICT_EXPR, "predict_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
1160 /* OPTIMIZATION_NODE. Node to store the optimization options. */
1161 DEFTREECODE (OPTIMIZATION_NODE, "optimization_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1163 /* TARGET_OPTION_NODE. Node to store the target specific options. */
1164 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_OPTION_NODE, "target_option_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1167 Local variables:
1168 mode:c
1169 End: