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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- G N A T . S O C K E T S . T H I N --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 2001-2005, AdaCore --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
20 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- --
29 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
30 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 -- --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 -- This package provides a target dependent thin interface to the sockets
35 -- layer for use by the GNAT.Sockets package (g-socket.ads). This package
36 -- should not be directly with'ed by an applications program.
38 -- This is the default version
40 with Interfaces.C.Pointers;
41 with Interfaces.C.Strings;
42 with GNAT.Sockets.Constants;
43 with GNAT.OS_Lib;
45 with System;
47 package GNAT.Sockets.Thin is
49 -- This package is intended for hosts implementing BSD sockets with a
50 -- standard interface. It will be used as a default for all the platforms
51 -- that do not have a specific version of this file.
53 package C renames Interfaces.C;
55 use type C.int;
56 -- This is so we can declare the Failure constant below
58 Success : constant C.int := 0;
59 Failure : constant C.int := -1;
61 function Socket_Errno return Integer renames GNAT.OS_Lib.Errno;
62 -- Returns last socket error number
64 function Socket_Error_Message (Errno : Integer) return C.Strings.chars_ptr;
65 -- Returns the error message string for the error number Errno. If Errno is
66 -- not known it returns "Unknown system error".
68 function Host_Errno return Integer;
69 pragma Import (C, Host_Errno, "__gnat_get_h_errno");
70 -- Returns last host error number
72 subtype Fd_Set_Access is System.Address;
73 No_Fd_Set : constant Fd_Set_Access := System.Null_Address;
75 type time_t is
76 range -2 ** (8 * Constants.SIZEOF_tv_sec - 1)
77 .. 2 ** (8 * Constants.SIZEOF_tv_sec - 1) - 1;
78 for time_t'Size use 8 * Constants.SIZEOF_tv_sec;
79 pragma Convention (C, time_t);
81 type suseconds_t is
82 range -2 ** (8 * Constants.SIZEOF_tv_usec - 1)
83 .. 2 ** (8 * Constants.SIZEOF_tv_usec - 1) - 1;
84 for suseconds_t'Size use 8 * Constants.SIZEOF_tv_usec;
85 pragma Convention (C, suseconds_t);
87 type Timeval is record
88 Tv_Sec : time_t;
89 Tv_Usec : suseconds_t;
90 end record;
91 pragma Convention (C, Timeval);
93 type Timeval_Access is access all Timeval;
94 pragma Convention (C, Timeval_Access);
96 Immediat : constant Timeval := (0, 0);
98 type Int_Access is access all C.int;
99 pragma Convention (C, Int_Access);
100 -- Access to C integers
102 type Chars_Ptr_Array is array (C.size_t range <>) of
103 aliased C.Strings.chars_ptr;
105 package Chars_Ptr_Pointers is
106 new C.Pointers (C.size_t, C.Strings.chars_ptr, Chars_Ptr_Array,
107 C.Strings.Null_Ptr);
108 -- Arrays of C (char *)
110 type In_Addr is record
111 S_B1, S_B2, S_B3, S_B4 : C.unsigned_char;
112 end record;
113 pragma Convention (C, In_Addr);
114 -- Internet address
116 type In_Addr_Access is access all In_Addr;
117 pragma Convention (C, In_Addr_Access);
118 -- Access to internet address
120 Inaddr_Any : aliased constant In_Addr := (others => 0);
121 -- Any internet address (all the interfaces)
123 type In_Addr_Access_Array is array (C.size_t range <>)
124 of aliased In_Addr_Access;
125 pragma Convention (C, In_Addr_Access_Array);
127 package In_Addr_Access_Pointers is
128 new C.Pointers (C.size_t, In_Addr_Access, In_Addr_Access_Array, null);
129 -- Array of internet addresses
131 type Sockaddr is record
132 Sa_Family : C.unsigned_short;
133 Sa_Data : C.char_array (1 .. 14);
134 end record;
135 pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr);
136 -- Socket address
138 type Sockaddr_Access is access all Sockaddr;
139 pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_Access);
140 -- Access to socket address
142 type Sockaddr_In is record
143 Sin_Family : C.unsigned_short := Constants.AF_INET;
144 Sin_Port : C.unsigned_short := 0;
145 Sin_Addr : In_Addr := Inaddr_Any;
146 Sin_Zero : C.char_array (1 .. 8) := (others => C.char'Val (0));
147 end record;
148 pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_In);
149 -- Internet socket address
151 type Sockaddr_In_Access is access all Sockaddr_In;
152 pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_In_Access);
153 -- Access to internet socket address
155 procedure Set_Length
156 (Sin : Sockaddr_In_Access;
157 Len : C.int);
158 pragma Inline (Set_Length);
159 -- Set Sin.Sin_Length to Len.
160 -- On this platform, nothing is done as there is no such field.
162 procedure Set_Family
163 (Sin : Sockaddr_In_Access;
164 Family : C.int);
165 pragma Inline (Set_Family);
166 -- Set Sin.Sin_Family to Family
168 procedure Set_Port
169 (Sin : Sockaddr_In_Access;
170 Port : C.unsigned_short);
171 pragma Inline (Set_Port);
172 -- Set Sin.Sin_Port to Port
174 procedure Set_Address
175 (Sin : Sockaddr_In_Access;
176 Address : In_Addr);
177 pragma Inline (Set_Address);
178 -- Set Sin.Sin_Addr to Address
180 type Hostent is record
181 H_Name : C.Strings.chars_ptr;
182 H_Aliases : Chars_Ptr_Pointers.Pointer;
183 H_Addrtype : C.int;
184 H_Length : C.int;
185 H_Addr_List : In_Addr_Access_Pointers.Pointer;
186 end record;
187 pragma Convention (C, Hostent);
188 -- Host entry
190 type Hostent_Access is access all Hostent;
191 pragma Convention (C, Hostent_Access);
192 -- Access to host entry
194 type Servent is record
195 S_Name : C.Strings.chars_ptr;
196 S_Aliases : Chars_Ptr_Pointers.Pointer;
197 S_Port : C.int;
198 S_Proto : C.Strings.chars_ptr;
199 end record;
200 pragma Convention (C, Servent);
201 -- Service entry
203 type Servent_Access is access all Servent;
204 pragma Convention (C, Servent_Access);
205 -- Access to service entry
207 type Two_Int is array (0 .. 1) of C.int;
208 pragma Convention (C, Two_Int);
209 -- Used with pipe()
211 function C_Accept
212 (S : C.int;
213 Addr : System.Address;
214 Addrlen : access C.int) return C.int;
216 function C_Bind
217 (S : C.int;
218 Name : System.Address;
219 Namelen : C.int) return C.int;
221 function C_Close
222 (Fd : C.int) return C.int;
224 function C_Connect
225 (S : C.int;
226 Name : System.Address;
227 Namelen : C.int) return C.int;
229 function C_Gethostbyaddr
230 (Addr : System.Address;
231 Len : C.int;
232 Typ : C.int) return Hostent_Access;
234 function C_Gethostbyname
235 (Name : C.char_array) return Hostent_Access;
237 function C_Gethostname
238 (Name : System.Address;
239 Namelen : C.int) return C.int;
241 function C_Getpeername
242 (S : C.int;
243 Name : System.Address;
244 Namelen : access C.int) return C.int;
246 function C_Getservbyname
247 (Name : C.char_array;
248 Proto : C.char_array) return Servent_Access;
250 function C_Getservbyport
251 (Port : C.int;
252 Proto : C.char_array) return Servent_Access;
254 function C_Getsockname
255 (S : C.int;
256 Name : System.Address;
257 Namelen : access C.int) return C.int;
259 function C_Getsockopt
260 (S : C.int;
261 Level : C.int;
262 Optname : C.int;
263 Optval : System.Address;
264 Optlen : access C.int) return C.int;
266 function C_Inet_Addr
267 (Cp : C.Strings.chars_ptr) return C.int;
269 function C_Ioctl
270 (S : C.int;
271 Req : C.int;
272 Arg : Int_Access) return C.int;
274 function C_Listen
275 (S : C.int;
276 Backlog : C.int) return C.int;
278 function C_Readv
279 (Fd : C.int;
280 Iov : System.Address;
281 Iovcnt : C.int) return C.int;
283 function C_Recv
284 (S : C.int;
285 Msg : System.Address;
286 Len : C.int;
287 Flags : C.int) return C.int;
289 function C_Recvfrom
290 (S : C.int;
291 Msg : System.Address;
292 Len : C.int;
293 Flags : C.int;
294 From : Sockaddr_In_Access;
295 Fromlen : access C.int) return C.int;
297 function C_Select
298 (Nfds : C.int;
299 Readfds : Fd_Set_Access;
300 Writefds : Fd_Set_Access;
301 Exceptfds : Fd_Set_Access;
302 Timeout : Timeval_Access) return C.int;
304 function C_Send
305 (S : C.int;
306 Msg : System.Address;
307 Len : C.int;
308 Flags : C.int) return C.int;
310 function C_Sendto
311 (S : C.int;
312 Msg : System.Address;
313 Len : C.int;
314 Flags : C.int;
315 To : Sockaddr_In_Access;
316 Tolen : C.int) return C.int;
318 function C_Setsockopt
319 (S : C.int;
320 Level : C.int;
321 Optname : C.int;
322 Optval : System.Address;
323 Optlen : C.int) return C.int;
325 function C_Shutdown
326 (S : C.int;
327 How : C.int) return C.int;
329 function C_Socket
330 (Domain : C.int;
331 Typ : C.int;
332 Protocol : C.int) return C.int;
334 function C_Strerror
335 (Errnum : C.int) return C.Strings.chars_ptr;
337 function C_System
338 (Command : System.Address) return C.int;
340 function C_Writev
341 (Fd : C.int;
342 Iov : System.Address;
343 Iovcnt : C.int) return C.int;
345 procedure Free_Socket_Set
346 (Set : Fd_Set_Access);
347 -- Free system-dependent socket set
349 procedure Get_Socket_From_Set
350 (Set : Fd_Set_Access;
351 Socket : Int_Access;
352 Last : Int_Access);
353 -- Get last socket in Socket and remove it from the socket
354 -- set. The parameter Last is a maximum value of the largest
355 -- socket. This hint is used to avoid scanning very large socket
356 -- sets. After a call to Get_Socket_From_Set, Last is set back to
357 -- the real largest socket in the socket set.
359 procedure Insert_Socket_In_Set
360 (Set : Fd_Set_Access;
361 Socket : C.int);
362 -- Insert socket in the socket set
364 function Is_Socket_In_Set
365 (Set : Fd_Set_Access;
366 Socket : C.int) return C.int;
367 -- Check whether Socket is in the socket set, return a non-zero
368 -- value if it is, zero if it is not.
370 procedure Last_Socket_In_Set
371 (Set : Fd_Set_Access;
372 Last : Int_Access);
373 -- Find the largest socket in the socket set. This is needed for select().
374 -- When Last_Socket_In_Set is called, parameter Last is a maximum value of
375 -- the largest socket. This hint is used to avoid scanning very large
376 -- socket sets. After the call, Last is set back to the real largest socket
377 -- in the socket set.
379 function New_Socket_Set
380 (Set : Fd_Set_Access) return Fd_Set_Access;
381 -- Allocate a new socket set which is a system-dependent structure and
382 -- initialize by copying Set if it is non-null, by making it empty
383 -- otherwise.
385 procedure Remove_Socket_From_Set
386 (Set : Fd_Set_Access;
387 Socket : C.int);
388 -- Remove socket from the socket set
390 procedure Finalize;
391 procedure Initialize (Process_Blocking_IO : Boolean);
393 private
394 pragma Import (C, C_Bind, "bind");
395 pragma Import (C, C_Close, "close");
396 pragma Import (C, C_Gethostbyaddr, "gethostbyaddr");
397 pragma Import (C, C_Gethostbyname, "gethostbyname");
398 pragma Import (C, C_Gethostname, "gethostname");
399 pragma Import (C, C_Getpeername, "getpeername");
400 pragma Import (C, C_Getservbyname, "getservbyname");
401 pragma Import (C, C_Getservbyport, "getservbyport");
402 pragma Import (C, C_Getsockname, "getsockname");
403 pragma Import (C, C_Getsockopt, "getsockopt");
404 pragma Import (C, C_Inet_Addr, "inet_addr");
405 pragma Import (C, C_Listen, "listen");
406 pragma Import (C, C_Readv, "readv");
407 pragma Import (C, C_Select, "select");
408 pragma Import (C, C_Setsockopt, "setsockopt");
409 pragma Import (C, C_Shutdown, "shutdown");
410 pragma Import (C, C_Strerror, "strerror");
411 pragma Import (C, C_System, "system");
412 pragma Import (C, C_Writev, "writev");
414 pragma Import (C, Free_Socket_Set, "__gnat_free_socket_set");
415 pragma Import (C, Get_Socket_From_Set, "__gnat_get_socket_from_set");
416 pragma Import (C, Is_Socket_In_Set, "__gnat_is_socket_in_set");
417 pragma Import (C, Last_Socket_In_Set, "__gnat_last_socket_in_set");
418 pragma Import (C, New_Socket_Set, "__gnat_new_socket_set");
419 pragma Import (C, Insert_Socket_In_Set, "__gnat_insert_socket_in_set");
420 pragma Import (C, Remove_Socket_From_Set, "__gnat_remove_socket_from_set");
421 end GNAT.Sockets.Thin;