gcc/cgraphbuild.c

   1 /* Callgraph construction.
   2    Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3    Contributed by Jan Hubicka
   4
   5 This file is part of GCC.
   6
   7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
   8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
  10 version.
  11
  12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  15 for more details.
  16
  17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
  19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  20
  21 #include "config.h"
  22 #include "system.h"
  23 #include "coretypes.h"
  24 #include "tm.h"
  25 #include "tree.h"
  26 #include "tree-flow.h"
  27 #include "langhooks.h"
  28 #include "pointer-set.h"
  29 #include "cgraph.h"
  30 #include "intl.h"
  31 #include "gimple.h"
  32 #include "tree-pass.h"
  33 #include "ipa-utils.h"
  34 #include "except.h"
  35 #include "ipa-inline.h"
  36
  37 /* Context of record_reference.  */
  38 struct record_reference_ctx
  39 {
  40   bool only_vars;
  41   struct varpool_node *varpool_node;
  42 };
  43
  44 /* Walk tree and record all calls and references to functions/variables.
  45    Called via walk_tree: TP is pointer to tree to be examined.
  46    When DATA is non-null, record references to callgraph.
  47    */
  48
  49 static tree
  50 record_reference (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
  51 {
  52   tree t = *tp;
  53   tree decl;
  54   struct record_reference_ctx *ctx = (struct record_reference_ctx *)data;
  55
  56   t = canonicalize_constructor_val (t, NULL);
  57   if (!t)
  58     t = *tp;
  59   else if (t != *tp)
  60     *tp = t;
  61
  62   switch (TREE_CODE (t))
  63     {
  64     case VAR_DECL:
  65     case FUNCTION_DECL:
  66       gcc_unreachable ();
  67       break;
  68
  69     case FDESC_EXPR:
  70     case ADDR_EXPR:
  71       /* Record dereferences to the functions.  This makes the
  72          functions reachable unconditionally.  */
  73       decl = get_base_var (*tp);
  74       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
  75         {
  76           struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (decl);
  77           if (!ctx->only_vars)
  78             cgraph_mark_address_taken_node (node);
  79           ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)ctx->varpool_node,
  80                                 (symtab_node)node,
  81                                 IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
  82         }
  83
  84       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
  85         {
  86           struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node_for_decl (decl);
  87           ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)ctx->varpool_node,
  88                                 (symtab_node)vnode,
  89                                 IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
  90         }
  91       *walk_subtrees = 0;
  92       break;
  93
  94     default:
  95       /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
  96          won't find anything useful there anyway.  */
  97       if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
  98         {
  99           *walk_subtrees = 0;
 100           break;
 101         }
 102       break;
 103     }
 104
 105   return NULL_TREE;
 106 }
 107
 108 /* Record references to typeinfos in the type list LIST.  */
 109
 110 static void
 111 record_type_list (struct cgraph_node *node, tree list)
 112 {
 113   for (; list; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
 114     {
 115       tree type = TREE_VALUE (list);
 116
 117       if (TYPE_P (type))
 118         type = lookup_type_for_runtime (type);
 119       STRIP_NOPS (type);
 120       if (TREE_CODE (type) == ADDR_EXPR)
 121         {
 122           type = TREE_OPERAND (type, 0);
 123           if (TREE_CODE (type) == VAR_DECL)
 124             {
 125               struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node_for_decl (type);
 126               ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)node,
 127                                     (symtab_node)vnode,
 128                                     IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
 129             }
 130         }
 131     }
 132 }
 133
 134 /* Record all references we will introduce by producing EH tables
 135    for NODE.  */
 136
 137 static void
 138 record_eh_tables (struct cgraph_node *node, struct function *fun)
 139 {
 140   eh_region i;
 141
 142   if (DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (node->symbol.decl))
 143     {
 144       struct cgraph_node *per_node;
 145
 146       per_node = cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (node->symbol.decl));
 147       ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)node, (symtab_node)per_node, IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
 148       cgraph_mark_address_taken_node (per_node);
 149     }
 150
 151   i = fun->eh->region_tree;
 152   if (!i)
 153     return;
 154
 155   while (1)
 156     {
 157       switch (i->type)
 158         {
 159         case ERT_CLEANUP:
 160         case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
 161           break;
 162
 163         case ERT_TRY:
 164           {
 165             eh_catch c;
 166             for (c = i->u.eh_try.first_catch; c; c = c->next_catch)
 167               record_type_list (node, c->type_list);
 168           }
 169           break;
 170
 171         case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
 172           record_type_list (node, i->u.allowed.type_list);
 173           break;
 174         }
 175       /* If there are sub-regions, process them.  */
 176       if (i->inner)
 177         i = i->inner;
 178       /* If there are peers, process them.  */
 179       else if (i->next_peer)
 180         i = i->next_peer;
 181       /* Otherwise, step back up the tree to the next peer.  */
 182       else
 183         {
 184           do
 185             {
 186               i = i->outer;
 187               if (i == NULL)
 188                 return;
 189             }
 190           while (i->next_peer == NULL);
 191           i = i->next_peer;
 192         }
 193     }
 194 }
 195
 196 /* Computes the frequency of the call statement so that it can be stored in
 197    cgraph_edge.  BB is the basic block of the call statement.  */
 198 int
 199 compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (tree decl, basic_block bb)
 200 {
 201   int entry_freq = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FUNCTION
 202                      (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl))->frequency;
 203   int freq = bb->frequency;
 204
 205   if (profile_status_for_function (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)) == PROFILE_ABSENT)
 206     return CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE;
 207
 208   if (!entry_freq)
 209     entry_freq = 1, freq++;
 210
 211   freq = freq * CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE / entry_freq;
 212   if (freq > CGRAPH_FREQ_MAX)
 213     freq = CGRAPH_FREQ_MAX;
 214
 215   return freq;
 216 }
 217
 218 /* Mark address taken in STMT.  */
 219
 220 static bool
 221 mark_address (gimple stmt, tree addr, tree, void *data)
 222 {
 223   addr = get_base_address (addr);
 224   if (TREE_CODE (addr) == FUNCTION_DECL)
 225     {
 226       struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (addr);
 227       cgraph_mark_address_taken_node (node);
 228       ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)data,
 229                             (symtab_node)node,
 230                             IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
 231     }
 232   else if (addr && TREE_CODE (addr) == VAR_DECL
 233            && (TREE_STATIC (addr) || DECL_EXTERNAL (addr)))
 234     {
 235       struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node_for_decl (addr);
 236
 237       ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)data,
 238                             (symtab_node)vnode,
 239                             IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
 240     }
 241
 242   return false;
 243 }
 244
 245 /* Mark load of T.  */
 246
 247 static bool
 248 mark_load (gimple stmt, tree t, tree, void *data)
 249 {
 250   t = get_base_address (t);
 251   if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
 252     {
 253       /* ??? This can happen on platforms with descriptors when these are
 254          directly manipulated in the code.  Pretend that it's an address.  */
 255       struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (t);
 256       cgraph_mark_address_taken_node (node);
 257       ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)data,
 258                             (symtab_node)node,
 259                             IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
 260     }
 261   else if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
 262            && (TREE_STATIC (t) || DECL_EXTERNAL (t)))
 263     {
 264       struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node_for_decl (t);
 265
 266       ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)data,
 267                             (symtab_node)vnode,
 268                             IPA_REF_LOAD, stmt);
 269     }
 270   return false;
 271 }
 272
 273 /* Mark store of T.  */
 274
 275 static bool
 276 mark_store (gimple stmt, tree t, tree, void *data)
 277 {
 278   t = get_base_address (t);
 279   if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
 280       && (TREE_STATIC (t) || DECL_EXTERNAL (t)))
 281     {
 282       struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node_for_decl (t);
 283
 284       ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)data,
 285                             (symtab_node)vnode,
 286                             IPA_REF_STORE, stmt);
 287      }
 288   return false;
 289 }
 290
 291 /* Create cgraph edges for function calls.
 292    Also look for functions and variables having addresses taken.  */
 293
 294 static unsigned int
 295 build_cgraph_edges (void)
 296 {
 297   basic_block bb;
 298   struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl);
 299   struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
 300   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
 301   tree decl;
 302   unsigned ix;
 303
 304   /* Create the callgraph edges and record the nodes referenced by the function.
 305      body.  */
 306   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
 307     {
 308       for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
 309         {
 310           gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
 311           tree decl;
 312
 313           if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
 314             {
 315               int freq = compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (current_function_decl,
 316                                                          bb);
 317               decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
 318               if (decl)
 319                 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_get_create_node (decl),
 320                                     stmt, bb->count, freq);
 321               else
 322                 cgraph_create_indirect_edge (node, stmt,
 323                                              gimple_call_flags (stmt),
 324                                              bb->count, freq);
 325             }
 326           walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, node, mark_load,
 327                                          mark_store, mark_address);
 328           if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL
 329               && gimple_omp_parallel_child_fn (stmt))
 330             {
 331               tree fn = gimple_omp_parallel_child_fn (stmt);
 332               ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)node,
 333                                     (symtab_node)cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (fn),
 334                                     IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
 335             }
 336           if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_OMP_TASK)
 337             {
 338               tree fn = gimple_omp_task_child_fn (stmt);
 339               if (fn)
 340                 ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)node,
 341                                       (symtab_node) cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (fn),
 342                                       IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
 343               fn = gimple_omp_task_copy_fn (stmt);
 344               if (fn)
 345                 ipa_record_reference ((symtab_node)node,
 346                                       (symtab_node)cgraph_get_create_real_symbol_node (fn),
 347                                       IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
 348             }
 349         }
 350       for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
 351         walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), node,
 352                                        mark_load, mark_store, mark_address);
 353    }
 354
 355   /* Look for initializers of constant variables and private statics.  */
 356   FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun, ix, decl)
 357     if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
 358         && (TREE_STATIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
 359         && !DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl))
 360       varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
 361   record_eh_tables (node, cfun);
 362
 363   pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
 364   return 0;
 365 }
 366
 367 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_build_cgraph_edges =
 368 {
 369  {
 370   GIMPLE_PASS,
 371   "*build_cgraph_edges",                        /* name */
 372   OPTGROUP_NONE,                        /* optinfo_flags */
 373   NULL,                                 /* gate */
 374   build_cgraph_edges,                   /* execute */
 375   NULL,                                 /* sub */
 376   NULL,                                 /* next */
 377   0,                                    /* static_pass_number */
 378   TV_NONE,                              /* tv_id */
 379   PROP_cfg,                             /* properties_required */
 380   0,                                    /* properties_provided */
 381   0,                                    /* properties_destroyed */
 382   0,                                    /* todo_flags_start */
 383   0                                     /* todo_flags_finish */
 384  }
 385 };
 386
 387 /* Record references to functions and other variables present in the
 388    initial value of DECL, a variable.
 389    When ONLY_VARS is true, we mark needed only variables, not functions.  */
 390
 391 void
 392 record_references_in_initializer (tree decl, bool only_vars)
 393 {
 394   struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
 395   struct varpool_node *node = varpool_node_for_decl (decl);
 396   struct record_reference_ctx ctx = {false, NULL};
 397
 398   ctx.varpool_node = node;
 399   ctx.only_vars = only_vars;
 400   walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (decl), record_reference,
 401              &ctx, visited_nodes);
 402   pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
 403 }
 404
 405 /* Rebuild cgraph edges for current function node.  This needs to be run after
 406    passes that don't update the cgraph.  */
 407
 408 unsigned int
 409 rebuild_cgraph_edges (void)
 410 {
 411   basic_block bb;
 412   struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl);
 413   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
 414
 415   cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
 416   ipa_remove_all_references (&node->symbol.ref_list);
 417
 418   node->count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->count;
 419
 420   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
 421     {
 422       for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
 423         {
 424           gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
 425           tree decl;
 426
 427           if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
 428             {
 429               int freq = compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (current_function_decl,
 430                                                          bb);
 431               decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
 432               if (decl)
 433                 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_get_create_node (decl), stmt,
 434                                     bb->count, freq);
 435               else
 436                 cgraph_create_indirect_edge (node, stmt,
 437                                              gimple_call_flags (stmt),
 438                                              bb->count, freq);
 439             }
 440           walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, node, mark_load,
 441                                          mark_store, mark_address);
 442
 443         }
 444       for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
 445         walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), node,
 446                                        mark_load, mark_store, mark_address);
 447     }
 448   record_eh_tables (node, cfun);
 449   gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);
 450
 451   return 0;
 452 }
 453
 454 /* Rebuild cgraph edges for current function node.  This needs to be run after
 455    passes that don't update the cgraph.  */
 456
 457 void
 458 cgraph_rebuild_references (void)
 459 {
 460   basic_block bb;
 461   struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl);
 462   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
 463
 464   ipa_remove_all_references (&node->symbol.ref_list);
 465
 466   node->count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->count;
 467
 468   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
 469     {
 470       for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
 471         {
 472           gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
 473
 474           walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, node, mark_load,
 475                                          mark_store, mark_address);
 476
 477         }
 478       for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
 479         walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), node,
 480                                        mark_load, mark_store, mark_address);
 481     }
 482   record_eh_tables (node, cfun);
 483 }
 484
 485 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges =
 486 {
 487  {
 488   GIMPLE_PASS,
 489   "*rebuild_cgraph_edges",              /* name */
 490   OPTGROUP_NONE,                        /* optinfo_flags */
 491   NULL,                                 /* gate */
 492   rebuild_cgraph_edges,                 /* execute */
 493   NULL,                                 /* sub */
 494   NULL,                                 /* next */
 495   0,                                    /* static_pass_number */
 496   TV_CGRAPH,                            /* tv_id */
 497   PROP_cfg,                             /* properties_required */
 498   0,                                    /* properties_provided */
 499   0,                                    /* properties_destroyed */
 500   0,                                    /* todo_flags_start */
 501   0,                                    /* todo_flags_finish */
 502  }
 503 };
 504
 505
 506 static unsigned int
 507 remove_cgraph_callee_edges (void)
 508 {
 509   cgraph_node_remove_callees (cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl));
 510   return 0;
 511 }
 512
 513 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_remove_cgraph_callee_edges =
 514 {
 515  {
 516   GIMPLE_PASS,
 517   "*remove_cgraph_callee_edges",                /* name */
 518   OPTGROUP_NONE,                        /* optinfo_flags */
 519   NULL,                                 /* gate */
 520   remove_cgraph_callee_edges,           /* execute */
 521   NULL,                                 /* sub */
 522   NULL,                                 /* next */
 523   0,                                    /* static_pass_number */
 524   TV_NONE,                              /* tv_id */
 525   0,                                    /* properties_required */
 526   0,                                    /* properties_provided */
 527   0,                                    /* properties_destroyed */
 528   0,                                    /* todo_flags_start */
 529   0,                                    /* todo_flags_finish */
 530  }
 531 };