Fix gnat.dg/opt39.adb on hppa.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / lra-spills.cc
blob4af85c49d43a05c39f642f40b2b843dfe14e670d
1 /* Change pseudos by memory.
2 Copyright (C) 2010-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 /* This file contains code for a pass to change spilled pseudos into
23 memory.
25 The pass creates necessary stack slots and assigns spilled pseudos
26 to the stack slots in following way:
28 for all spilled pseudos P most frequently used first do
29 for all stack slots S do
30 if P doesn't conflict with pseudos assigned to S then
31 assign S to P and goto to the next pseudo process
32 end
33 end
34 create new stack slot S and assign P to S
35 end
37 The actual algorithm is bit more complicated because of different
38 pseudo sizes.
40 After that the code changes spilled pseudos (except ones created
41 from scratches) by corresponding stack slot memory in RTL.
43 If at least one stack slot was created, we need to run more passes
44 because we have new addresses which should be checked and because
45 the old address displacements might change and address constraints
46 (or insn memory constraints) might not be satisfied any more.
48 For some targets, the pass can spill some pseudos into hard
49 registers of different class (usually into vector registers)
50 instead of spilling them into memory if it is possible and
51 profitable. Spilling GENERAL_REGS pseudo into SSE registers for
52 Intel Corei7 is an example of such optimization. And this is
53 actually recommended by Intel optimization guide.
55 The file also contains code for final change of pseudos on hard
56 regs correspondingly assigned to them. */
58 #include "config.h"
59 #include "system.h"
60 #include "coretypes.h"
61 #include "backend.h"
62 #include "target.h"
63 #include "rtl.h"
64 #include "df.h"
65 #include "insn-config.h"
66 #include "regs.h"
67 #include "memmodel.h"
68 #include "ira.h"
69 #include "recog.h"
70 #include "output.h"
71 #include "cfgrtl.h"
72 #include "lra.h"
73 #include "lra-int.h"
76 /* Max regno at the start of the pass. */
77 static int regs_num;
79 /* Map spilled regno -> hard regno used instead of memory for
80 spilling. */
81 static rtx *spill_hard_reg;
83 /* The structure describes stack slot of a spilled pseudo. */
84 struct pseudo_slot
86 /* Number (0, 1, ...) of the stack slot to which given pseudo
87 belongs. */
88 int slot_num;
89 /* First or next slot with the same slot number. */
90 struct pseudo_slot *next, *first;
91 /* Memory representing the spilled pseudo. */
92 rtx mem;
95 /* The stack slots for each spilled pseudo. Indexed by regnos. */
96 static struct pseudo_slot *pseudo_slots;
98 /* The structure describes a register or a stack slot which can be
99 used for several spilled pseudos. */
100 class slot
102 public:
103 /* First pseudo with given stack slot. */
104 int regno;
105 /* Hard reg into which the slot pseudos are spilled. The value is
106 negative for pseudos spilled into memory. */
107 int hard_regno;
108 /* Maximum alignment required by all users of the slot. */
109 unsigned int align;
110 /* Maximum size required by all users of the slot. */
111 poly_int64 size;
112 /* Memory representing the all stack slot. It can be different from
113 memory representing a pseudo belonging to give stack slot because
114 pseudo can be placed in a part of the corresponding stack slot.
115 The value is NULL for pseudos spilled into a hard reg. */
116 rtx mem;
117 /* Combined live ranges of all pseudos belonging to given slot. It
118 is used to figure out that a new spilled pseudo can use given
119 stack slot. */
120 lra_live_range_t live_ranges;
123 /* Array containing info about the stack slots. The array element is
124 indexed by the stack slot number in the range [0..slots_num). */
125 static class slot *slots;
126 /* The number of the stack slots currently existing. */
127 static int slots_num;
129 /* Set up memory of the spilled pseudo I. The function can allocate
130 the corresponding stack slot if it is not done yet. */
131 static void
132 assign_mem_slot (int i)
134 rtx x = NULL_RTX;
135 machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
136 poly_int64 inherent_size = PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i);
137 machine_mode wider_mode
138 = wider_subreg_mode (mode, lra_reg_info[i].biggest_mode);
139 poly_int64 total_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (wider_mode);
140 poly_int64 adjust = 0;
142 lra_assert (regno_reg_rtx[i] != NULL_RTX && REG_P (regno_reg_rtx[i])
143 && lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && reg_renumber[i] < 0);
145 unsigned int slot_num = pseudo_slots[i].slot_num;
146 x = slots[slot_num].mem;
147 if (!x)
149 x = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, slots[slot_num].size,
150 slots[slot_num].align);
151 slots[slot_num].mem = x;
154 /* On a big endian machine, the "address" of the slot is the address
155 of the low part that fits its inherent mode. */
156 adjust += subreg_size_lowpart_offset (inherent_size, total_size);
157 x = adjust_address_nv (x, GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]), adjust);
159 /* Set all of the memory attributes as appropriate for a spill. */
160 set_mem_attrs_for_spill (x);
161 pseudo_slots[i].mem = x;
164 /* Sort pseudos according their usage frequencies. */
165 static int
166 regno_freq_compare (const void *v1p, const void *v2p)
168 const int regno1 = *(const int *) v1p;
169 const int regno2 = *(const int *) v2p;
170 int diff;
172 if ((diff = lra_reg_info[regno2].freq - lra_reg_info[regno1].freq) != 0)
173 return diff;
174 return regno1 - regno2;
177 /* Sort pseudos according to their slots, putting the slots in the order
178 that they should be allocated.
180 First prefer to group slots with variable sizes together and slots
181 with constant sizes together, since that usually makes them easier
182 to address from a common anchor point. E.g. loads of polynomial-sized
183 registers tend to take polynomial offsets while loads of constant-sized
184 registers tend to take constant (non-polynomial) offsets.
186 Next, slots with lower numbers have the highest priority and should
187 get the smallest displacement from the stack or frame pointer
188 (whichever is being used).
190 The first allocated slot is always closest to the frame pointer,
191 so prefer lower slot numbers when frame_pointer_needed. If the stack
192 and frame grow in the same direction, then the first allocated slot is
193 always closest to the initial stack pointer and furthest away from the
194 final stack pointer, so allocate higher numbers first when using the
195 stack pointer in that case. The reverse is true if the stack and
196 frame grow in opposite directions. */
197 static int
198 pseudo_reg_slot_compare (const void *v1p, const void *v2p)
200 const int regno1 = *(const int *) v1p;
201 const int regno2 = *(const int *) v2p;
202 int diff, slot_num1, slot_num2;
204 slot_num1 = pseudo_slots[regno1].slot_num;
205 slot_num2 = pseudo_slots[regno2].slot_num;
206 diff = (int (slots[slot_num1].size.is_constant ())
207 - int (slots[slot_num2].size.is_constant ()));
208 if (diff != 0)
209 return diff;
210 if ((diff = slot_num1 - slot_num2) != 0)
211 return (frame_pointer_needed
212 || (!FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD) == STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD ? diff : -diff);
213 poly_int64 total_size1 = GET_MODE_SIZE (lra_reg_info[regno1].biggest_mode);
214 poly_int64 total_size2 = GET_MODE_SIZE (lra_reg_info[regno2].biggest_mode);
215 if ((diff = compare_sizes_for_sort (total_size2, total_size1)) != 0)
216 return diff;
217 return regno1 - regno2;
220 /* Assign spill hard registers to N pseudos in PSEUDO_REGNOS which is
221 sorted in order of highest frequency first. Put the pseudos which
222 did not get a spill hard register at the beginning of array
223 PSEUDO_REGNOS. Return the number of such pseudos. */
224 static int
225 assign_spill_hard_regs (int *pseudo_regnos, int n)
227 int i, k, p, regno, res, spill_class_size, hard_regno, nr;
228 enum reg_class rclass, spill_class;
229 machine_mode mode;
230 lra_live_range_t r;
231 rtx_insn *insn;
232 rtx set;
233 basic_block bb;
234 HARD_REG_SET conflict_hard_regs;
235 bitmap setjump_crosses = regstat_get_setjmp_crosses ();
236 /* Hard registers which cannot be used for any purpose at given
237 program point because they are unallocatable or already allocated
238 for other pseudos. */
239 HARD_REG_SET *reserved_hard_regs;
241 if (! lra_reg_spill_p)
242 return n;
243 /* Set up reserved hard regs for every program point. */
244 reserved_hard_regs = XNEWVEC (HARD_REG_SET, lra_live_max_point);
245 for (p = 0; p < lra_live_max_point; p++)
246 reserved_hard_regs[p] = lra_no_alloc_regs;
247 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
248 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0
249 && (hard_regno = lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i)) >= 0)
250 for (r = lra_reg_info[i].live_ranges; r != NULL; r = r->next)
251 for (p = r->start; p <= r->finish; p++)
252 add_to_hard_reg_set (&reserved_hard_regs[p],
253 lra_reg_info[i].biggest_mode, hard_regno);
254 auto_bitmap ok_insn_bitmap (&reg_obstack);
255 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
256 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
257 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)
258 || ((set = single_set (insn)) != NULL_RTX
259 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)) && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))))
260 bitmap_set_bit (ok_insn_bitmap, INSN_UID (insn));
261 for (res = i = 0; i < n; i++)
263 regno = pseudo_regnos[i];
264 rclass = lra_get_allocno_class (regno);
265 if (bitmap_bit_p (setjump_crosses, regno)
266 || (spill_class
267 = ((enum reg_class)
268 targetm.spill_class ((reg_class_t) rclass,
269 PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno)))) == NO_REGS
270 || bitmap_intersect_compl_p (&lra_reg_info[regno].insn_bitmap,
271 ok_insn_bitmap))
273 pseudo_regnos[res++] = regno;
274 continue;
276 lra_assert (spill_class != NO_REGS);
277 conflict_hard_regs = lra_reg_info[regno].conflict_hard_regs;
278 for (r = lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges; r != NULL; r = r->next)
279 for (p = r->start; p <= r->finish; p++)
280 conflict_hard_regs |= reserved_hard_regs[p];
281 spill_class_size = ira_class_hard_regs_num[spill_class];
282 mode = lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode;
283 for (k = 0; k < spill_class_size; k++)
285 hard_regno = ira_class_hard_regs[spill_class][k];
286 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, hard_regno)
287 || !targetm.hard_regno_mode_ok (hard_regno, mode))
288 continue;
289 if (! overlaps_hard_reg_set_p (conflict_hard_regs, mode, hard_regno))
290 break;
292 if (k >= spill_class_size)
294 /* There is no available regs -- assign memory later. */
295 pseudo_regnos[res++] = regno;
296 continue;
298 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
299 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Spill r%d into hr%d\n", regno, hard_regno);
300 add_to_hard_reg_set (&hard_regs_spilled_into,
301 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode, hard_regno);
302 /* Update reserved_hard_regs. */
303 for (r = lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges; r != NULL; r = r->next)
304 for (p = r->start; p <= r->finish; p++)
305 add_to_hard_reg_set (&reserved_hard_regs[p],
306 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode, hard_regno);
307 spill_hard_reg[regno]
308 = gen_raw_REG (PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno), hard_regno);
309 for (nr = 0;
310 nr < hard_regno_nregs (hard_regno,
311 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode);
312 nr++)
313 /* Just loop. */
314 df_set_regs_ever_live (hard_regno + nr, true);
316 free (reserved_hard_regs);
317 return res;
320 /* Add pseudo REGNO to slot SLOT_NUM. */
321 static void
322 add_pseudo_to_slot (int regno, int slot_num)
324 struct pseudo_slot *first;
326 /* Each pseudo has an inherent size which comes from its own mode,
327 and a total size which provides room for paradoxical subregs.
328 We need to make sure the size and alignment of the slot are
329 sufficient for both. */
330 machine_mode mode = wider_subreg_mode (PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno),
331 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode);
332 unsigned int align = spill_slot_alignment (mode);
333 slots[slot_num].align = MAX (slots[slot_num].align, align);
334 slots[slot_num].size = upper_bound (slots[slot_num].size,
335 GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
337 if (slots[slot_num].regno < 0)
339 /* It is the first pseudo in the slot. */
340 slots[slot_num].regno = regno;
341 pseudo_slots[regno].first = &pseudo_slots[regno];
342 pseudo_slots[regno].next = NULL;
344 else
346 first = pseudo_slots[regno].first = &pseudo_slots[slots[slot_num].regno];
347 pseudo_slots[regno].next = first->next;
348 first->next = &pseudo_slots[regno];
350 pseudo_slots[regno].mem = NULL_RTX;
351 pseudo_slots[regno].slot_num = slot_num;
352 slots[slot_num].live_ranges
353 = lra_merge_live_ranges (slots[slot_num].live_ranges,
354 lra_copy_live_range_list
355 (lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges));
358 /* Assign stack slot numbers to pseudos in array PSEUDO_REGNOS of
359 length N. Sort pseudos in PSEUDO_REGNOS for subsequent assigning
360 memory stack slots. */
361 static void
362 assign_stack_slot_num_and_sort_pseudos (int *pseudo_regnos, int n)
364 int i, j, regno;
366 slots_num = 0;
367 /* Assign stack slot numbers to spilled pseudos, use smaller numbers
368 for most frequently used pseudos. */
369 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
371 regno = pseudo_regnos[i];
372 if (! flag_ira_share_spill_slots)
373 j = slots_num;
374 else
376 machine_mode mode
377 = wider_subreg_mode (PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno),
378 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode);
379 for (j = 0; j < slots_num; j++)
380 if (slots[j].hard_regno < 0
381 /* Although it's possible to share slots between modes
382 with constant and non-constant widths, we usually
383 get better spill code by keeping the constant and
384 non-constant areas separate. */
385 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode).is_constant ()
386 == slots[j].size.is_constant ())
387 && ! (lra_intersected_live_ranges_p
388 (slots[j].live_ranges,
389 lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges)))
390 break;
392 if (j >= slots_num)
394 /* New slot. */
395 slots[j].live_ranges = NULL;
396 slots[j].size = 0;
397 slots[j].align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
398 slots[j].regno = slots[j].hard_regno = -1;
399 slots[j].mem = NULL_RTX;
400 slots_num++;
402 add_pseudo_to_slot (regno, j);
404 /* Sort regnos according to their slot numbers. */
405 qsort (pseudo_regnos, n, sizeof (int), pseudo_reg_slot_compare);
408 /* Recursively process LOC in INSN and change spilled pseudos to the
409 corresponding memory or spilled hard reg. Ignore spilled pseudos
410 created from the scratches. Return true if the pseudo nrefs equal
411 to 0 (don't change the pseudo in this case). Otherwise return false. */
412 static bool
413 remove_pseudos (rtx *loc, rtx_insn *insn)
415 int i;
416 rtx hard_reg;
417 const char *fmt;
418 enum rtx_code code;
419 bool res = false;
421 if (*loc == NULL_RTX)
422 return res;
423 code = GET_CODE (*loc);
424 if (code == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (*loc)))
426 /* Try to remove memory subregs to simplify LRA job
427 and avoid LRA cycling in case of subreg memory reload. */
428 res = remove_pseudos (&SUBREG_REG (*loc), insn);
429 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (*loc)) == MEM)
431 alter_subreg (loc, false);
432 if (GET_CODE (*loc) == MEM)
434 lra_update_insn_recog_data (insn);
435 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
436 fprintf (lra_dump_file,
437 "Memory subreg was simplified in insn #%u\n",
438 INSN_UID (insn));
441 return res;
443 else if (code == REG && (i = REGNO (*loc)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
444 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
445 /* We do not want to assign memory for former scratches because
446 it might result in an address reload for some targets. In
447 any case we transform such pseudos not getting hard registers
448 into scratches back. */
449 && ! ira_former_scratch_p (i))
451 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs == 0
452 && pseudo_slots[i].mem == NULL && spill_hard_reg[i] == NULL)
453 return true;
454 if ((hard_reg = spill_hard_reg[i]) != NULL_RTX)
455 *loc = copy_rtx (hard_reg);
456 else
458 rtx x = lra_eliminate_regs_1 (insn, pseudo_slots[i].mem,
459 GET_MODE (pseudo_slots[i].mem),
460 false, false, 0, true);
461 *loc = x != pseudo_slots[i].mem ? x : copy_rtx (x);
463 return res;
466 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
467 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
469 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
470 res = remove_pseudos (&XEXP (*loc, i), insn) || res;
471 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
473 int j;
475 for (j = XVECLEN (*loc, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
476 res = remove_pseudos (&XVECEXP (*loc, i, j), insn) || res;
479 return res;
482 /* Convert spilled pseudos into their stack slots or spill hard regs,
483 put insns to process on the constraint stack (that is all insns in
484 which pseudos were changed to memory or spill hard regs). */
485 static void
486 spill_pseudos (void)
488 basic_block bb;
489 rtx_insn *insn, *curr;
490 int i;
492 auto_bitmap spilled_pseudos (&reg_obstack);
493 auto_bitmap changed_insns (&reg_obstack);
494 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
496 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
497 && ! ira_former_scratch_p (i))
499 bitmap_set_bit (spilled_pseudos, i);
500 bitmap_ior_into (changed_insns, &lra_reg_info[i].insn_bitmap);
503 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
505 FOR_BB_INSNS_SAFE (bb, insn, curr)
507 bool removed_pseudo_p = false;
509 if (bitmap_bit_p (changed_insns, INSN_UID (insn)))
511 rtx *link_loc, link;
513 removed_pseudo_p = remove_pseudos (&PATTERN (insn), insn);
514 if (CALL_P (insn)
515 && remove_pseudos (&CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), insn))
516 removed_pseudo_p = true;
517 for (link_loc = &REG_NOTES (insn);
518 (link = *link_loc) != NULL_RTX;
519 link_loc = &XEXP (link, 1))
521 switch (REG_NOTE_KIND (link))
523 case REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR:
524 case REG_CFA_DEF_CFA:
525 case REG_CFA_ADJUST_CFA:
526 case REG_CFA_OFFSET:
527 case REG_CFA_REGISTER:
528 case REG_CFA_EXPRESSION:
529 case REG_CFA_RESTORE:
530 case REG_CFA_SET_VDRAP:
531 if (remove_pseudos (&XEXP (link, 0), insn))
532 removed_pseudo_p = true;
533 break;
534 default:
535 break;
538 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
539 fprintf (lra_dump_file,
540 "Changing spilled pseudos to memory in insn #%u\n",
541 INSN_UID (insn));
542 lra_push_insn (insn);
543 if (lra_reg_spill_p || targetm.different_addr_displacement_p ())
544 lra_set_used_insn_alternative (insn, LRA_UNKNOWN_ALT);
546 else if (CALL_P (insn)
547 /* Presence of any pseudo in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE
548 does not affect value of insn_bitmap of the
549 corresponding lra_reg_info. That is because we
550 don't need to reload pseudos in
551 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGEs. So if we process only
552 insns in the insn_bitmap of given pseudo here, we
553 can miss the pseudo in some
554 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGEs. */
555 && remove_pseudos (&CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), insn))
556 removed_pseudo_p = true;
557 if (removed_pseudo_p)
559 lra_assert (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
560 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
561 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn) = gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
562 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
563 fprintf (lra_dump_file,
564 "Debug insn #%u is reset because it referenced "
565 "removed pseudo\n", INSN_UID (insn));
567 bitmap_and_compl_into (df_get_live_in (bb), spilled_pseudos);
568 bitmap_and_compl_into (df_get_live_out (bb), spilled_pseudos);
573 /* Return true if we need scratch reg assignments. */
574 bool
575 lra_need_for_scratch_reg_p (void)
577 int i; max_regno = max_reg_num ();
579 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
580 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
581 && ira_former_scratch_p (i))
582 return true;
583 return false;
586 /* Return true if we need to change some pseudos into memory. */
587 bool
588 lra_need_for_spills_p (void)
590 int i; max_regno = max_reg_num ();
592 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
593 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
594 && ! ira_former_scratch_p (i))
595 return true;
596 return false;
599 /* Change spilled pseudos into memory or spill hard regs. Put changed
600 insns on the constraint stack (these insns will be considered on
601 the next constraint pass). The changed insns are all insns in
602 which pseudos were changed. */
603 void
604 lra_spill (void)
606 int i, n, curr_regno;
607 int *pseudo_regnos;
609 regs_num = max_reg_num ();
610 spill_hard_reg = XNEWVEC (rtx, regs_num);
611 pseudo_regnos = XNEWVEC (int, regs_num);
612 for (n = 0, i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
613 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
614 /* We do not want to assign memory for former scratches. */
615 && ! ira_former_scratch_p (i))
616 pseudo_regnos[n++] = i;
617 lra_assert (n > 0);
618 pseudo_slots = XNEWVEC (struct pseudo_slot, regs_num);
619 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
621 spill_hard_reg[i] = NULL_RTX;
622 pseudo_slots[i].mem = NULL_RTX;
624 slots = XNEWVEC (class slot, regs_num);
625 /* Sort regnos according their usage frequencies. */
626 qsort (pseudo_regnos, n, sizeof (int), regno_freq_compare);
627 n = assign_spill_hard_regs (pseudo_regnos, n);
628 assign_stack_slot_num_and_sort_pseudos (pseudo_regnos, n);
629 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
630 if (pseudo_slots[pseudo_regnos[i]].mem == NULL_RTX)
631 assign_mem_slot (pseudo_regnos[i]);
632 if (n > 0 && crtl->stack_alignment_needed)
633 /* If we have a stack frame, we must align it now. The stack size
634 may be a part of the offset computation for register
635 elimination. */
636 assign_stack_local (BLKmode, 0, crtl->stack_alignment_needed);
637 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
639 for (i = 0; i < slots_num; i++)
641 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Slot %d regnos (width = ", i);
642 print_dec (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (slots[i].mem)),
643 lra_dump_file, SIGNED);
644 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "):");
645 for (curr_regno = slots[i].regno;;
646 curr_regno = pseudo_slots[curr_regno].next - pseudo_slots)
648 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " %d", curr_regno);
649 if (pseudo_slots[curr_regno].next == NULL)
650 break;
652 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "\n");
655 spill_pseudos ();
656 free (slots);
657 free (pseudo_slots);
658 free (pseudo_regnos);
659 free (spill_hard_reg);
662 /* Apply alter_subreg for subregs of regs in *LOC. Use FINAL_P for
663 alter_subreg calls. Return true if any subreg of reg is
664 processed. */
665 static bool
666 alter_subregs (rtx *loc, bool final_p)
668 int i;
669 rtx x = *loc;
670 bool res;
671 const char *fmt;
672 enum rtx_code code;
674 if (x == NULL_RTX)
675 return false;
676 code = GET_CODE (x);
677 if (code == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x)))
679 lra_assert (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
680 alter_subreg (loc, final_p);
681 return true;
683 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
684 res = false;
685 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
687 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
689 if (alter_subregs (&XEXP (x, i), final_p))
690 res = true;
692 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
694 int j;
696 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
697 if (alter_subregs (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), final_p))
698 res = true;
701 return res;
704 /* Return true if REGNO is used for return in the current
705 function. */
706 static bool
707 return_regno_p (unsigned int regno)
709 rtx outgoing = crtl->return_rtx;
711 if (! outgoing)
712 return false;
714 if (REG_P (outgoing))
715 return REGNO (outgoing) == regno;
716 else if (GET_CODE (outgoing) == PARALLEL)
718 int i;
720 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (outgoing, 0); i++)
722 rtx x = XEXP (XVECEXP (outgoing, 0, i), 0);
724 if (REG_P (x) && REGNO (x) == regno)
725 return true;
728 return false;
731 /* Return true if REGNO is in one of subsequent USE after INSN in the
732 same BB. */
733 static bool
734 regno_in_use_p (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int regno)
736 static lra_insn_recog_data_t id;
737 static struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id;
738 struct lra_insn_reg *reg;
739 int i, arg_regno;
740 basic_block bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn);
742 while ((insn = next_nondebug_insn (insn)) != NULL_RTX)
744 if (BARRIER_P (insn) || bb != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
745 return false;
746 if (! INSN_P (insn))
747 continue;
748 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
749 && REG_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0))
750 && regno == REGNO (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))
751 return true;
752 /* Check that the regno is not modified. */
753 id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
754 for (reg = id->regs; reg != NULL; reg = reg->next)
755 if (reg->type != OP_IN && reg->regno == (int) regno)
756 return false;
757 static_id = id->insn_static_data;
758 for (reg = static_id->hard_regs; reg != NULL; reg = reg->next)
759 if (reg->type != OP_IN && reg->regno == (int) regno)
760 return false;
761 if (id->arg_hard_regs != NULL)
762 for (i = 0; (arg_regno = id->arg_hard_regs[i]) >= 0; i++)
763 if ((int) regno == (arg_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
764 ? arg_regno : arg_regno - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
765 return false;
767 return false;
770 /* Final change of pseudos got hard registers into the corresponding
771 hard registers and removing temporary clobbers. */
772 void
773 lra_final_code_change (void)
775 int i, hard_regno;
776 basic_block bb;
777 rtx_insn *insn, *curr;
778 rtx set;
779 int max_regno = max_reg_num ();
781 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
782 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0
783 && (hard_regno = lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i)) >= 0)
784 SET_REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[i], hard_regno);
785 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
786 FOR_BB_INSNS_SAFE (bb, insn, curr)
787 if (INSN_P (insn))
789 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
791 if (GET_CODE (pat) == USE && XEXP (pat, 0) == const1_rtx)
793 /* Remove markers to eliminate critical edges for jump insn
794 output reloads (see code in ira.cc::ira). */
795 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
796 delete_insn (insn);
797 continue;
799 if (GET_CODE (pat) == CLOBBER && LRA_TEMP_CLOBBER_P (pat))
801 /* Remove clobbers temporarily created in LRA. We don't
802 need them anymore and don't want to waste compiler
803 time processing them in a few subsequent passes. */
804 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
805 delete_insn (insn);
806 continue;
809 /* IRA can generate move insns involving pseudos. It is
810 better remove them earlier to speed up compiler a bit.
811 It is also better to do it here as they might not pass
812 final RTL check in LRA, (e.g. insn moving a control
813 register into itself). So remove an useless move insn
814 unless next insn is USE marking the return reg (we should
815 save this as some subsequent optimizations assume that
816 such original insns are saved). */
817 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (pat) == SET
818 && REG_P (SET_SRC (pat)) && REG_P (SET_DEST (pat))
819 && REGNO (SET_SRC (pat)) == REGNO (SET_DEST (pat))
820 && (! return_regno_p (REGNO (SET_SRC (pat)))
821 || ! regno_in_use_p (insn, REGNO (SET_SRC (pat)))))
823 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
824 delete_insn (insn);
825 continue;
828 lra_insn_recog_data_t id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
829 struct lra_insn_reg *reg;
831 for (reg = id->regs; reg != NULL; reg = reg->next)
832 if (reg->regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
833 && lra_reg_info [reg->regno].nrefs == 0)
834 break;
836 if (reg != NULL)
838 /* Pseudos still can be in debug insns in some very rare
839 and complicated cases, e.g. the pseudo was removed by
840 inheritance and the debug insn is not EBBs where the
841 inheritance happened. It is difficult and time
842 consuming to find what hard register corresponds the
843 pseudo -- so just remove the debug insn. Another
844 solution could be assigning hard reg/memory but it
845 would be a misleading info. It is better not to have
846 info than have it wrong. */
847 lra_assert (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
848 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
849 delete_insn (insn);
850 continue;
853 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id = id->insn_static_data;
854 bool insn_change_p = false;
856 for (i = id->insn_static_data->n_operands - 1; i >= 0; i--)
857 if ((DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || ! static_id->operand[i].is_operator)
858 && alter_subregs (id->operand_loc[i], ! DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)))
860 lra_update_dup (id, i);
861 insn_change_p = true;
863 if ((GET_CODE (pat) == USE || GET_CODE (pat) == CLOBBER)
864 && alter_subregs (&XEXP (pat, 0), false))
865 insn_change_p = true;
866 if (insn_change_p)
867 lra_update_operator_dups (id);
869 if ((set = single_set (insn)) != NULL
870 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)) && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
871 && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) == REGNO (SET_DEST (set)))
873 /* Remove an useless move insn. IRA can generate move
874 insns involving pseudos. It is better remove them
875 earlier to speed up compiler a bit. It is also
876 better to do it here as they might not pass final RTL
877 check in LRA, (e.g. insn moving a control register
878 into itself). */
879 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
880 delete_insn (insn);