* gcc.target/powerpc/altivec-volatile.c: Adjust expected warning.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-ccp.c
blob1e2309acb167d0821c076062d9665b647280ec37
1 /* Conditional constant propagation pass for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
3 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Adapted from original RTL SSA-CCP by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
5 Adapted to GIMPLE trees by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
7 This file is part of GCC.
9 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
12 later version.
14 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* Conditional constant propagation (CCP) is based on the SSA
24 propagation engine (tree-ssa-propagate.c). Constant assignments of
25 the form VAR = CST are propagated from the assignments into uses of
26 VAR, which in turn may generate new constants. The simulation uses
27 a four level lattice to keep track of constant values associated
28 with SSA names. Given an SSA name V_i, it may take one of the
29 following values:
31 UNINITIALIZED -> the initial state of the value. This value
32 is replaced with a correct initial value
33 the first time the value is used, so the
34 rest of the pass does not need to care about
35 it. Using this value simplifies initialization
36 of the pass, and prevents us from needlessly
37 scanning statements that are never reached.
39 UNDEFINED -> V_i is a local variable whose definition
40 has not been processed yet. Therefore we
41 don't yet know if its value is a constant
42 or not.
44 CONSTANT -> V_i has been found to hold a constant
45 value C.
47 VARYING -> V_i cannot take a constant value, or if it
48 does, it is not possible to determine it
49 at compile time.
51 The core of SSA-CCP is in ccp_visit_stmt and ccp_visit_phi_node:
53 1- In ccp_visit_stmt, we are interested in assignments whose RHS
54 evaluates into a constant and conditional jumps whose predicate
55 evaluates into a boolean true or false. When an assignment of
56 the form V_i = CONST is found, V_i's lattice value is set to
57 CONSTANT and CONST is associated with it. This causes the
58 propagation engine to add all the SSA edges coming out the
59 assignment into the worklists, so that statements that use V_i
60 can be visited.
62 If the statement is a conditional with a constant predicate, we
63 mark the outgoing edges as executable or not executable
64 depending on the predicate's value. This is then used when
65 visiting PHI nodes to know when a PHI argument can be ignored.
68 2- In ccp_visit_phi_node, if all the PHI arguments evaluate to the
69 same constant C, then the LHS of the PHI is set to C. This
70 evaluation is known as the "meet operation". Since one of the
71 goals of this evaluation is to optimistically return constant
72 values as often as possible, it uses two main short cuts:
74 - If an argument is flowing in through a non-executable edge, it
75 is ignored. This is useful in cases like this:
77 if (PRED)
78 a_9 = 3;
79 else
80 a_10 = 100;
81 a_11 = PHI (a_9, a_10)
83 If PRED is known to always evaluate to false, then we can
84 assume that a_11 will always take its value from a_10, meaning
85 that instead of consider it VARYING (a_9 and a_10 have
86 different values), we can consider it CONSTANT 100.
88 - If an argument has an UNDEFINED value, then it does not affect
89 the outcome of the meet operation. If a variable V_i has an
90 UNDEFINED value, it means that either its defining statement
91 hasn't been visited yet or V_i has no defining statement, in
92 which case the original symbol 'V' is being used
93 uninitialized. Since 'V' is a local variable, the compiler
94 may assume any initial value for it.
97 After propagation, every variable V_i that ends up with a lattice
98 value of CONSTANT will have the associated constant value in the
99 array CONST_VAL[i].VALUE. That is fed into substitute_and_fold for
100 final substitution and folding.
103 Constant propagation in stores and loads (STORE-CCP)
104 ----------------------------------------------------
106 While CCP has all the logic to propagate constants in GIMPLE
107 registers, it is missing the ability to associate constants with
108 stores and loads (i.e., pointer dereferences, structures and
109 global/aliased variables). We don't keep loads and stores in
110 SSA, but we do build a factored use-def web for them (in the
111 virtual operands).
113 For instance, consider the following code fragment:
115 struct A a;
116 const int B = 42;
118 void foo (int i)
120 if (i > 10)
121 a.a = 42;
122 else
124 a.b = 21;
125 a.a = a.b + 21;
128 if (a.a != B)
129 never_executed ();
132 We should be able to deduce that the predicate 'a.a != B' is always
133 false. To achieve this, we associate constant values to the SSA
134 names in the VDEF operands for each store. Additionally,
135 since we also glob partial loads/stores with the base symbol, we
136 also keep track of the memory reference where the constant value
137 was stored (in the MEM_REF field of PROP_VALUE_T). For instance,
139 # a_5 = VDEF <a_4>
140 a.a = 2;
142 # VUSE <a_5>
143 x_3 = a.b;
145 In the example above, CCP will associate value '2' with 'a_5', but
146 it would be wrong to replace the load from 'a.b' with '2', because
147 '2' had been stored into a.a.
149 Note that the initial value of virtual operands is VARYING, not
150 UNDEFINED. Consider, for instance global variables:
152 int A;
154 foo (int i)
156 if (i_3 > 10)
157 A_4 = 3;
158 # A_5 = PHI (A_4, A_2);
160 # VUSE <A_5>
161 A.0_6 = A;
163 return A.0_6;
166 The value of A_2 cannot be assumed to be UNDEFINED, as it may have
167 been defined outside of foo. If we were to assume it UNDEFINED, we
168 would erroneously optimize the above into 'return 3;'.
170 Though STORE-CCP is not too expensive, it does have to do more work
171 than regular CCP, so it is only enabled at -O2. Both regular CCP
172 and STORE-CCP use the exact same algorithm. The only distinction
173 is that when doing STORE-CCP, the boolean variable DO_STORE_CCP is
174 set to true. This affects the evaluation of statements and PHI
175 nodes.
177 References:
179 Constant propagation with conditional branches,
180 Wegman and Zadeck, ACM TOPLAS 13(2):181-210.
182 Building an Optimizing Compiler,
183 Robert Morgan, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, Section 8.9.
185 Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation,
186 Steven Muchnick, Morgan Kaufmann, 1997, Section 12.6 */
188 #include "config.h"
189 #include "system.h"
190 #include "coretypes.h"
191 #include "tm.h"
192 #include "tree.h"
193 #include "flags.h"
194 #include "tm_p.h"
195 #include "basic-block.h"
196 #include "output.h"
197 #include "function.h"
198 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
199 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
200 #include "timevar.h"
201 #include "tree-dump.h"
202 #include "tree-flow.h"
203 #include "tree-pass.h"
204 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
205 #include "value-prof.h"
206 #include "langhooks.h"
207 #include "target.h"
208 #include "toplev.h"
209 #include "dbgcnt.h"
212 /* Possible lattice values. */
213 typedef enum
215 UNINITIALIZED,
216 UNDEFINED,
217 CONSTANT,
218 VARYING
219 } ccp_lattice_t;
221 /* Array of propagated constant values. After propagation,
222 CONST_VAL[I].VALUE holds the constant value for SSA_NAME(I). If
223 the constant is held in an SSA name representing a memory store
224 (i.e., a VDEF), CONST_VAL[I].MEM_REF will contain the actual
225 memory reference used to store (i.e., the LHS of the assignment
226 doing the store). */
227 static prop_value_t *const_val;
229 static void canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *);
230 static bool ccp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
232 /* Dump constant propagation value VAL to file OUTF prefixed by PREFIX. */
234 static void
235 dump_lattice_value (FILE *outf, const char *prefix, prop_value_t val)
237 switch (val.lattice_val)
239 case UNINITIALIZED:
240 fprintf (outf, "%sUNINITIALIZED", prefix);
241 break;
242 case UNDEFINED:
243 fprintf (outf, "%sUNDEFINED", prefix);
244 break;
245 case VARYING:
246 fprintf (outf, "%sVARYING", prefix);
247 break;
248 case CONSTANT:
249 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
250 print_generic_expr (outf, val.value, dump_flags);
251 break;
252 default:
253 gcc_unreachable ();
258 /* Print lattice value VAL to stderr. */
260 void debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val);
262 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
263 debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val)
265 dump_lattice_value (stderr, "", val);
266 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
270 /* Compute a default value for variable VAR and store it in the
271 CONST_VAL array. The following rules are used to get default
272 values:
274 1- Global and static variables that are declared constant are
275 considered CONSTANT.
277 2- Any other value is considered UNDEFINED. This is useful when
278 considering PHI nodes. PHI arguments that are undefined do not
279 change the constant value of the PHI node, which allows for more
280 constants to be propagated.
282 3- Variables defined by statements other than assignments and PHI
283 nodes are considered VARYING.
285 4- Initial values of variables that are not GIMPLE registers are
286 considered VARYING. */
288 static prop_value_t
289 get_default_value (tree var)
291 tree sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
292 prop_value_t val = { UNINITIALIZED, NULL_TREE };
293 gimple stmt;
295 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
297 if (gimple_nop_p (stmt))
299 /* Variables defined by an empty statement are those used
300 before being initialized. If VAR is a local variable, we
301 can assume initially that it is UNDEFINED, otherwise we must
302 consider it VARYING. */
303 if (is_gimple_reg (sym) && TREE_CODE (sym) != PARM_DECL)
304 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
305 else
306 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
308 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
309 /* Value-returning GIMPLE_CALL statements assign to
310 a variable, and are treated similarly to GIMPLE_ASSIGN. */
311 || (is_gimple_call (stmt)
312 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
313 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
315 tree cst;
316 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
317 && DECL_P (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))
318 && (cst = get_symbol_constant_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
320 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
321 val.value = cst;
323 else
324 /* Any other variable defined by an assignment or a PHI node
325 is considered UNDEFINED. */
326 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
328 else
330 /* Otherwise, VAR will never take on a constant value. */
331 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
334 return val;
338 /* Get the constant value associated with variable VAR. */
340 static inline prop_value_t *
341 get_value (tree var)
343 prop_value_t *val;
345 if (const_val == NULL)
346 return NULL;
348 val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
349 if (val->lattice_val == UNINITIALIZED)
350 *val = get_default_value (var);
352 canonicalize_float_value (val);
354 return val;
357 /* Sets the value associated with VAR to VARYING. */
359 static inline void
360 set_value_varying (tree var)
362 prop_value_t *val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
364 val->lattice_val = VARYING;
365 val->value = NULL_TREE;
368 /* For float types, modify the value of VAL to make ccp work correctly
369 for non-standard values (-0, NaN):
371 If HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS is false, and VAL = -0, we canonicalize it to 0.
372 If HONOR_NANS is false, and VAL is NaN, we canonicalize it to UNDEFINED.
373 This is to fix the following problem (see PR 29921): Suppose we have
375 x = 0.0 * y
377 and we set value of y to NaN. This causes value of x to be set to NaN.
378 When we later determine that y is in fact VARYING, fold uses the fact
379 that HONOR_NANS is false, and we try to change the value of x to 0,
380 causing an ICE. With HONOR_NANS being false, the real appearance of
381 NaN would cause undefined behavior, though, so claiming that y (and x)
382 are UNDEFINED initially is correct. */
384 static void
385 canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *val)
387 enum machine_mode mode;
388 tree type;
389 REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
391 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT
392 || TREE_CODE (val->value) != REAL_CST)
393 return;
395 d = TREE_REAL_CST (val->value);
396 type = TREE_TYPE (val->value);
397 mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
399 if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode)
400 && REAL_VALUE_MINUS_ZERO (d))
402 val->value = build_real (type, dconst0);
403 return;
406 if (!HONOR_NANS (mode)
407 && REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (d))
409 val->lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
410 val->value = NULL;
411 return;
415 /* Set the value for variable VAR to NEW_VAL. Return true if the new
416 value is different from VAR's previous value. */
418 static bool
419 set_lattice_value (tree var, prop_value_t new_val)
421 prop_value_t *old_val = get_value (var);
423 canonicalize_float_value (&new_val);
425 /* Lattice transitions must always be monotonically increasing in
426 value. If *OLD_VAL and NEW_VAL are the same, return false to
427 inform the caller that this was a non-transition. */
429 gcc_assert (old_val->lattice_val < new_val.lattice_val
430 || (old_val->lattice_val == new_val.lattice_val
431 && ((!old_val->value && !new_val.value)
432 || operand_equal_p (old_val->value, new_val.value, 0))));
434 if (old_val->lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val)
436 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
438 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "Lattice value changed to ", new_val);
439 fprintf (dump_file, ". Adding SSA edges to worklist.\n");
442 *old_val = new_val;
444 gcc_assert (new_val.lattice_val != UNDEFINED);
445 return true;
448 return false;
452 /* Return the likely CCP lattice value for STMT.
454 If STMT has no operands, then return CONSTANT.
456 Else if undefinedness of operands of STMT cause its value to be
457 undefined, then return UNDEFINED.
459 Else if any operands of STMT are constants, then return CONSTANT.
461 Else return VARYING. */
463 static ccp_lattice_t
464 likely_value (gimple stmt)
466 bool has_constant_operand, has_undefined_operand, all_undefined_operands;
467 tree use;
468 ssa_op_iter iter;
469 unsigned i;
471 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
473 /* This function appears to be called only for assignments, calls,
474 conditionals, and switches, due to the logic in visit_stmt. */
475 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
476 || code == GIMPLE_CALL
477 || code == GIMPLE_COND
478 || code == GIMPLE_SWITCH);
480 /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't fold to a
481 constant value. */
482 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
483 return VARYING;
485 /* Arrive here for more complex cases. */
486 has_constant_operand = false;
487 has_undefined_operand = false;
488 all_undefined_operands = true;
489 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
491 prop_value_t *val = get_value (use);
493 if (val->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
494 has_undefined_operand = true;
495 else
496 all_undefined_operands = false;
498 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
499 has_constant_operand = true;
502 /* There may be constants in regular rhs operands. For calls we
503 have to ignore lhs, fndecl and static chain, otherwise only
504 the lhs. */
505 for (i = (is_gimple_call (stmt) ? 2 : 0) + gimple_has_lhs (stmt);
506 i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); ++i)
508 tree op = gimple_op (stmt, i);
509 if (!op || TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
510 continue;
511 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
512 has_constant_operand = true;
515 if (has_constant_operand)
516 all_undefined_operands = false;
518 /* If the operation combines operands like COMPLEX_EXPR make sure to
519 not mark the result UNDEFINED if only one part of the result is
520 undefined. */
521 if (has_undefined_operand && all_undefined_operands)
522 return UNDEFINED;
523 else if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN && has_undefined_operand)
525 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
527 /* Unary operators are handled with all_undefined_operands. */
528 case PLUS_EXPR:
529 case MINUS_EXPR:
530 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
531 /* Not MIN_EXPR, MAX_EXPR. One VARYING operand may be selected.
532 Not bitwise operators, one VARYING operand may specify the
533 result completely. Not logical operators for the same reason.
534 Not COMPLEX_EXPR as one VARYING operand makes the result partly
535 not UNDEFINED. Not *DIV_EXPR, comparisons and shifts because
536 the undefined operand may be promoted. */
537 return UNDEFINED;
539 default:
543 /* If there was an UNDEFINED operand but the result may be not UNDEFINED
544 fall back to VARYING even if there were CONSTANT operands. */
545 if (has_undefined_operand)
546 return VARYING;
548 /* We do not consider virtual operands here -- load from read-only
549 memory may have only VARYING virtual operands, but still be
550 constant. */
551 if (has_constant_operand
552 || gimple_references_memory_p (stmt))
553 return CONSTANT;
555 return VARYING;
558 /* Returns true if STMT cannot be constant. */
560 static bool
561 surely_varying_stmt_p (gimple stmt)
563 /* If the statement has operands that we cannot handle, it cannot be
564 constant. */
565 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
566 return true;
568 /* If it is a call and does not return a value or is not a
569 builtin and not an indirect call, it is varying. */
570 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
572 tree fndecl;
573 if (!gimple_call_lhs (stmt)
574 || ((fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
575 && !DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)))
576 return true;
579 /* Any other store operation is not interesting. */
580 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
581 return true;
583 /* Anything other than assignments and conditional jumps are not
584 interesting for CCP. */
585 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
586 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
587 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
588 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
589 return true;
591 return false;
594 /* Initialize local data structures for CCP. */
596 static void
597 ccp_initialize (void)
599 basic_block bb;
601 const_val = XCNEWVEC (prop_value_t, num_ssa_names);
603 /* Initialize simulation flags for PHI nodes and statements. */
604 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
606 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
608 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
610 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
611 bool is_varying;
613 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
614 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
615 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
616 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
617 is_varying = false;
618 else
619 is_varying = surely_varying_stmt_p (stmt);
621 if (is_varying)
623 tree def;
624 ssa_op_iter iter;
626 /* If the statement will not produce a constant, mark
627 all its outputs VARYING. */
628 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
629 set_value_varying (def);
631 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, !is_varying);
635 /* Now process PHI nodes. We never clear the simulate_again flag on
636 phi nodes, since we do not know which edges are executable yet,
637 except for phi nodes for virtual operands when we do not do store ccp. */
638 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
640 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
642 for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
644 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (i);
646 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
647 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
648 else
649 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
654 /* Debug count support. Reset the values of ssa names
655 VARYING when the total number ssa names analyzed is
656 beyond the debug count specified. */
658 static void
659 do_dbg_cnt (void)
661 unsigned i;
662 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
664 if (!dbg_cnt (ccp))
666 const_val[i].lattice_val = VARYING;
667 const_val[i].value = NULL_TREE;
673 /* Do final substitution of propagated values, cleanup the flowgraph and
674 free allocated storage.
676 Return TRUE when something was optimized. */
678 static bool
679 ccp_finalize (void)
681 bool something_changed;
683 do_dbg_cnt ();
684 /* Perform substitutions based on the known constant values. */
685 something_changed = substitute_and_fold (const_val, ccp_fold_stmt, true);
687 free (const_val);
688 const_val = NULL;
689 return something_changed;;
693 /* Compute the meet operator between *VAL1 and *VAL2. Store the result
694 in VAL1.
696 any M UNDEFINED = any
697 any M VARYING = VARYING
698 Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
699 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
702 static void
703 ccp_lattice_meet (prop_value_t *val1, prop_value_t *val2)
705 if (val1->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
707 /* UNDEFINED M any = any */
708 *val1 = *val2;
710 else if (val2->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
712 /* any M UNDEFINED = any
713 Nothing to do. VAL1 already contains the value we want. */
716 else if (val1->lattice_val == VARYING
717 || val2->lattice_val == VARYING)
719 /* any M VARYING = VARYING. */
720 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
721 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
723 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
724 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
725 && simple_cst_equal (val1->value, val2->value) == 1)
727 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
728 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
730 If these two values come from memory stores, make sure that
731 they come from the same memory reference. */
732 val1->lattice_val = CONSTANT;
733 val1->value = val1->value;
735 else
737 /* Any other combination is VARYING. */
738 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
739 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
744 /* Loop through the PHI_NODE's parameters for BLOCK and compare their
745 lattice values to determine PHI_NODE's lattice value. The value of a
746 PHI node is determined calling ccp_lattice_meet with all the arguments
747 of the PHI node that are incoming via executable edges. */
749 static enum ssa_prop_result
750 ccp_visit_phi_node (gimple phi)
752 unsigned i;
753 prop_value_t *old_val, new_val;
755 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
757 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
758 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
761 old_val = get_value (gimple_phi_result (phi));
762 switch (old_val->lattice_val)
764 case VARYING:
765 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
767 case CONSTANT:
768 new_val = *old_val;
769 break;
771 case UNDEFINED:
772 new_val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
773 new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
774 break;
776 default:
777 gcc_unreachable ();
780 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
782 /* Compute the meet operator over all the PHI arguments flowing
783 through executable edges. */
784 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
786 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
788 fprintf (dump_file,
789 "\n Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
790 i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
791 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
794 /* If the incoming edge is executable, Compute the meet operator for
795 the existing value of the PHI node and the current PHI argument. */
796 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
798 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (phi, i)->def;
799 prop_value_t arg_val;
801 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (arg))
803 arg_val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
804 arg_val.value = arg;
806 else
807 arg_val = *(get_value (arg));
809 ccp_lattice_meet (&new_val, &arg_val);
811 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
813 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
814 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
815 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\tValue: ", arg_val);
816 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
819 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
820 break;
824 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
826 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\n PHI node value: ", new_val);
827 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
830 /* Make the transition to the new value. */
831 if (set_lattice_value (gimple_phi_result (phi), new_val))
833 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
834 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
835 else
836 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
838 else
839 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
842 /* Get operand number OPNR from the rhs of STMT. Before returning it,
843 simplify it to a constant if possible. */
845 static tree
846 get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (gimple stmt, int opnr)
848 tree op = gimple_op (stmt, opnr);
850 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
852 prop_value_t *val = get_value (op);
853 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
854 op = get_value (op)->value;
856 return op;
859 /* CCP specific front-end to the non-destructive constant folding
860 routines.
862 Attempt to simplify the RHS of STMT knowing that one or more
863 operands are constants.
865 If simplification is possible, return the simplified RHS,
866 otherwise return the original RHS or NULL_TREE. */
868 static tree
869 ccp_fold (gimple stmt)
871 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
872 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
874 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
876 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
878 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
880 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
882 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
883 enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (subcode);
885 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
887 /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value,
888 if any. */
889 return get_value (rhs)->value;
891 /* Handle propagating invariant addresses into address operations.
892 The folding we do here matches that in tree-ssa-forwprop.c. */
893 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
895 tree *base;
896 base = &TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
897 while (handled_component_p (*base))
898 base = &TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0);
899 if (TREE_CODE (*base) == MEM_REF
900 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
902 prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0));
903 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
904 && TREE_CODE (val->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
906 tree ret, save = *base;
907 tree new_base;
908 new_base = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (*base),
909 unshare_expr (val->value),
910 TREE_OPERAND (*base, 1));
911 /* We need to return a new tree, not modify the IL
912 or share parts of it. So play some tricks to
913 avoid manually building it. */
914 *base = new_base;
915 ret = unshare_expr (rhs);
916 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (ret);
917 *base = save;
918 return ret;
922 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == CONSTRUCTOR
923 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == VECTOR_TYPE
924 && (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (rhs)
925 == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (rhs))))
927 unsigned i;
928 tree val, list;
930 list = NULL_TREE;
931 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_VALUE (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (rhs), i, val)
933 if (TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME
934 && get_value (val)->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
935 val = get_value (val)->value;
936 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
937 || TREE_CODE (val) == REAL_CST
938 || TREE_CODE (val) == FIXED_CST)
939 list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, val, list);
940 else
941 return NULL_TREE;
944 return build_vector (TREE_TYPE (rhs), nreverse (list));
947 if (kind == tcc_reference)
949 if ((TREE_CODE (rhs) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
950 || TREE_CODE (rhs) == REALPART_EXPR
951 || TREE_CODE (rhs) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
952 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
954 prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
955 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
956 return fold_unary_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (rhs),
957 TREE_CODE (rhs),
958 TREE_TYPE (rhs), val->value);
960 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == MEM_REF
961 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
963 prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
964 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
965 && TREE_CODE (val->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
967 tree tem = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
968 unshare_expr (val->value),
969 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1));
970 if (tem)
971 rhs = tem;
974 return fold_const_aggregate_ref (rhs);
976 else if (kind == tcc_declaration)
977 return get_symbol_constant_value (rhs);
978 return rhs;
981 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
983 /* Handle unary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form.
984 Note that we know the single operand must be a constant,
985 so this should almost always return a simplified RHS. */
986 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
987 tree op0 = get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (stmt, 1);
989 /* Conversions are useless for CCP purposes if they are
990 value-preserving. Thus the restrictions that
991 useless_type_conversion_p places for pointer type conversions
992 do not apply here. Substitution later will only substitute to
993 allowed places. */
994 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode)
995 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
996 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
998 tree tem;
999 /* Try to re-construct array references on-the-fly. */
1000 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
1001 TREE_TYPE (op0))
1002 && ((tem = maybe_fold_offset_to_address
1003 (loc,
1004 op0, integer_zero_node, TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
1005 != NULL_TREE))
1006 return tem;
1007 return op0;
1010 return
1011 fold_unary_ignore_overflow_loc (loc, subcode,
1012 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0);
1015 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
1017 /* Handle binary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
1018 tree op0 = get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (stmt, 1);
1019 tree op1 = get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (stmt, 2);
1021 /* Translate &x + CST into an invariant form suitable for
1022 further propagation. */
1023 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1024 && TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR
1025 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
1027 tree off = fold_convert (ptr_type_node, op1);
1028 return build_fold_addr_expr
1029 (fold_build2 (MEM_REF,
1030 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
1031 unshare_expr (op0), off));
1034 return fold_binary_loc (loc, subcode,
1035 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0, op1);
1038 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
1040 /* Handle binary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
1041 tree op0 = get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (stmt, 1);
1042 tree op1 = get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (stmt, 2);
1043 tree op2 = get_rhs_assign_op_for_ccp (stmt, 3);
1045 return fold_ternary_loc (loc, subcode,
1046 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0, op1, op2);
1049 default:
1050 gcc_unreachable ();
1053 break;
1055 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1057 tree fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
1058 prop_value_t *val;
1060 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == SSA_NAME)
1062 val = get_value (fn);
1063 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1064 fn = val->value;
1066 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR
1067 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL
1068 && DECL_BUILT_IN (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)))
1070 tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, gimple_call_num_args (stmt));
1071 tree call, retval;
1072 unsigned i;
1073 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); ++i)
1075 args[i] = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
1076 if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) == SSA_NAME)
1078 val = get_value (args[i]);
1079 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1080 args[i] = val->value;
1083 call = build_call_array_loc (loc,
1084 gimple_call_return_type (stmt),
1085 fn, gimple_call_num_args (stmt), args);
1086 retval = fold_call_expr (EXPR_LOCATION (call), call, false);
1087 if (retval)
1088 /* fold_call_expr wraps the result inside a NOP_EXPR. */
1089 STRIP_NOPS (retval);
1090 return retval;
1092 return NULL_TREE;
1095 case GIMPLE_COND:
1097 /* Handle comparison operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
1098 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
1099 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
1100 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
1102 /* Simplify the operands down to constants when appropriate. */
1103 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
1105 prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0);
1106 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1107 op0 = val->value;
1110 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
1112 prop_value_t *val = get_value (op1);
1113 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1114 op1 = val->value;
1117 return fold_binary_loc (loc, code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
1120 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
1122 tree rhs = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
1124 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1126 /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value,
1127 if any. */
1128 return get_value (rhs)->value;
1131 return rhs;
1134 default:
1135 gcc_unreachable ();
1140 /* Return the tree representing the element referenced by T if T is an
1141 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF into constant aggregates. Return
1142 NULL_TREE otherwise. */
1144 tree
1145 fold_const_aggregate_ref (tree t)
1147 prop_value_t *value;
1148 tree base, ctor, idx, field;
1149 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
1150 tree cfield, cval;
1152 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t)) == tcc_declaration)
1153 return get_symbol_constant_value (t);
1155 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
1157 case ARRAY_REF:
1158 /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR. If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its
1159 DECL_INITIAL. If BASE is a nested reference into another
1160 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve
1161 the inner reference. */
1162 base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
1163 switch (TREE_CODE (base))
1165 case VAR_DECL:
1166 if (!TREE_READONLY (base)
1167 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != ARRAY_TYPE
1168 || !targetm.binds_local_p (base))
1169 return NULL_TREE;
1171 ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base);
1172 break;
1174 case ARRAY_REF:
1175 case COMPONENT_REF:
1176 ctor = fold_const_aggregate_ref (base);
1177 break;
1179 case STRING_CST:
1180 case CONSTRUCTOR:
1181 ctor = base;
1182 break;
1184 default:
1185 return NULL_TREE;
1188 if (ctor == NULL_TREE
1189 || (TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR
1190 && TREE_CODE (ctor) != STRING_CST)
1191 || !TREE_STATIC (ctor))
1192 return NULL_TREE;
1194 /* Get the index. If we have an SSA_NAME, try to resolve it
1195 with the current lattice value for the SSA_NAME. */
1196 idx = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
1197 switch (TREE_CODE (idx))
1199 case SSA_NAME:
1200 if ((value = get_value (idx))
1201 && value->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1202 && TREE_CODE (value->value) == INTEGER_CST)
1203 idx = value->value;
1204 else
1205 return NULL_TREE;
1206 break;
1208 case INTEGER_CST:
1209 break;
1211 default:
1212 return NULL_TREE;
1215 /* Fold read from constant string. */
1216 if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == STRING_CST)
1218 if ((TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t))
1219 == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1220 && (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1221 == MODE_INT)
1222 && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) == 1
1223 && compare_tree_int (idx, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (ctor)) < 0)
1224 return build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (t),
1225 (TREE_STRING_POINTER (ctor)
1226 [TREE_INT_CST_LOW (idx)]));
1227 return NULL_TREE;
1230 /* Whoo-hoo! I'll fold ya baby. Yeah! */
1231 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval)
1232 if (tree_int_cst_equal (cfield, idx))
1234 STRIP_NOPS (cval);
1235 if (TREE_CODE (cval) == ADDR_EXPR)
1237 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (cval, 0));
1238 if (base && TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL)
1239 add_referenced_var (base);
1241 return cval;
1243 break;
1245 case COMPONENT_REF:
1246 /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR. If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its
1247 DECL_INITIAL. If BASE is a nested reference into another
1248 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve
1249 the inner reference. */
1250 base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
1251 switch (TREE_CODE (base))
1253 case VAR_DECL:
1254 if (!TREE_READONLY (base)
1255 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != RECORD_TYPE
1256 || !targetm.binds_local_p (base))
1257 return NULL_TREE;
1259 ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base);
1260 break;
1262 case ARRAY_REF:
1263 case COMPONENT_REF:
1264 ctor = fold_const_aggregate_ref (base);
1265 break;
1267 default:
1268 return NULL_TREE;
1271 if (ctor == NULL_TREE
1272 || TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR
1273 || !TREE_STATIC (ctor))
1274 return NULL_TREE;
1276 field = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
1278 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval)
1279 if (cfield == field
1280 /* FIXME: Handle bit-fields. */
1281 && ! DECL_BIT_FIELD (cfield))
1283 STRIP_NOPS (cval);
1284 if (TREE_CODE (cval) == ADDR_EXPR)
1286 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (cval, 0));
1287 if (base && TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL)
1288 add_referenced_var (base);
1290 return cval;
1292 break;
1294 case REALPART_EXPR:
1295 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1297 tree c = fold_const_aggregate_ref (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
1298 if (c && TREE_CODE (c) == COMPLEX_CST)
1299 return fold_build1_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (t),
1300 TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), c);
1301 break;
1304 case MEM_REF:
1305 /* Get the base object we are accessing. */
1306 base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
1307 if (TREE_CODE (base) == SSA_NAME
1308 && (value = get_value (base))
1309 && value->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1310 base = value->value;
1311 if (TREE_CODE (base) != ADDR_EXPR)
1312 return NULL_TREE;
1313 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
1314 switch (TREE_CODE (base))
1316 case VAR_DECL:
1317 if (DECL_P (base)
1318 && !AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base))
1319 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))
1321 tree res = get_symbol_constant_value (base);
1322 if (res
1323 && !useless_type_conversion_p
1324 (TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_TYPE (res)))
1325 res = fold_unary (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), res);
1326 return res;
1329 if (!TREE_READONLY (base)
1330 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != ARRAY_TYPE
1331 || !targetm.binds_local_p (base))
1332 return NULL_TREE;
1334 ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base);
1335 break;
1337 case STRING_CST:
1338 case CONSTRUCTOR:
1339 ctor = base;
1340 break;
1342 default:
1343 return NULL_TREE;
1346 if (ctor == NULL_TREE
1347 || (TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR
1348 && TREE_CODE (ctor) != STRING_CST)
1349 || !TREE_STATIC (ctor))
1350 return NULL_TREE;
1352 /* Get the byte offset. */
1353 idx = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
1355 /* Fold read from constant string. */
1356 if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == STRING_CST)
1358 if ((TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t))
1359 == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1360 && (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1361 == MODE_INT)
1362 && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) == 1
1363 && compare_tree_int (idx, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (ctor)) < 0)
1364 return build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (t),
1365 (TREE_STRING_POINTER (ctor)
1366 [TREE_INT_CST_LOW (idx)]));
1367 return NULL_TREE;
1370 /* ??? Implement byte-offset indexing into a non-array CONSTRUCTOR. */
1371 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1372 && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t))
1373 == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1374 && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t))) != 0
1375 && integer_zerop
1376 (int_const_binop
1377 (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, idx,
1378 size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)))), 0)))
1380 idx = int_const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, idx,
1381 size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE
1382 (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)))), 0);
1383 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval)
1384 if (tree_int_cst_equal (cfield, idx))
1386 STRIP_NOPS (cval);
1387 if (TREE_CODE (cval) == ADDR_EXPR)
1389 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (cval, 0));
1390 if (base && TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL)
1391 add_referenced_var (base);
1393 if (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_TYPE (cval)))
1394 return cval;
1395 else if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (cval))
1396 return fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), cval);
1397 else
1398 return NULL_TREE;
1401 break;
1403 default:
1404 break;
1407 return NULL_TREE;
1410 /* Evaluate statement STMT.
1411 Valid only for assignments, calls, conditionals, and switches. */
1413 static prop_value_t
1414 evaluate_stmt (gimple stmt)
1416 prop_value_t val;
1417 tree simplified = NULL_TREE;
1418 ccp_lattice_t likelyvalue = likely_value (stmt);
1419 bool is_constant;
1421 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1423 /* If the statement is likely to have a CONSTANT result, then try
1424 to fold the statement to determine the constant value. */
1425 /* FIXME. This is the only place that we call ccp_fold.
1426 Since likely_value never returns CONSTANT for calls, we will
1427 not attempt to fold them, including builtins that may profit. */
1428 if (likelyvalue == CONSTANT)
1429 simplified = ccp_fold (stmt);
1430 /* If the statement is likely to have a VARYING result, then do not
1431 bother folding the statement. */
1432 else if (likelyvalue == VARYING)
1434 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1435 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1437 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1439 /* Other cases cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant
1440 without folding. */
1441 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
1442 simplified = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1444 else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
1445 simplified = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
1446 else
1447 /* These cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant without folding. */
1448 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_CALL || code == GIMPLE_COND);
1451 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
1453 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (is_constant, stmt, 0);
1455 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1457 fprintf (dump_file, "which is likely ");
1458 switch (likelyvalue)
1460 case CONSTANT:
1461 fprintf (dump_file, "CONSTANT");
1462 break;
1463 case UNDEFINED:
1464 fprintf (dump_file, "UNDEFINED");
1465 break;
1466 case VARYING:
1467 fprintf (dump_file, "VARYING");
1468 break;
1469 default:;
1471 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1474 if (is_constant)
1476 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
1477 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1478 val.value = simplified;
1480 else
1482 /* The statement produced a nonconstant value. If the statement
1483 had UNDEFINED operands, then the result of the statement
1484 should be UNDEFINED. Otherwise, the statement is VARYING. */
1485 if (likelyvalue == UNDEFINED)
1486 val.lattice_val = likelyvalue;
1487 else
1488 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1490 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1493 return val;
1496 /* Fold the stmt at *GSI with CCP specific information that propagating
1497 and regular folding does not catch. */
1499 static bool
1500 ccp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1502 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1504 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1506 case GIMPLE_COND:
1508 prop_value_t val;
1509 /* Statement evaluation will handle type mismatches in constants
1510 more gracefully than the final propagation. This allows us to
1511 fold more conditionals here. */
1512 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
1513 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
1514 || TREE_CODE (val.value) != INTEGER_CST)
1515 return false;
1517 if (integer_zerop (val.value))
1518 gimple_cond_make_false (stmt);
1519 else
1520 gimple_cond_make_true (stmt);
1522 return true;
1525 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1527 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
1528 prop_value_t *val;
1529 tree argt;
1530 bool changed = false;
1531 unsigned i;
1533 /* If the call was folded into a constant make sure it goes
1534 away even if we cannot propagate into all uses because of
1535 type issues. */
1536 if (lhs
1537 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
1538 && (val = get_value (lhs))
1539 && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1541 tree new_rhs = unshare_expr (val->value);
1542 bool res;
1543 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
1544 TREE_TYPE (new_rhs)))
1545 new_rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_rhs);
1546 res = update_call_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
1547 gcc_assert (res);
1548 return true;
1551 /* Propagate into the call arguments. Compared to replace_uses_in
1552 this can use the argument slot types for type verification
1553 instead of the current argument type. We also can safely
1554 drop qualifiers here as we are dealing with constants anyway. */
1555 argt = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_fn (stmt))));
1556 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt) && argt;
1557 ++i, argt = TREE_CHAIN (argt))
1559 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
1560 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
1561 && (val = get_value (arg))
1562 && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1563 && useless_type_conversion_p
1564 (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (argt)),
1565 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (val->value))))
1567 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt, i, unshare_expr (val->value));
1568 changed = true;
1572 return changed;
1575 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1577 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1578 prop_value_t *val;
1580 /* If we have a load that turned out to be constant replace it
1581 as we cannot propagate into all uses in all cases. */
1582 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
1583 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
1584 && (val = get_value (lhs))
1585 && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
1587 tree rhs = unshare_expr (val->value);
1588 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
1589 rhs = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
1590 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, rhs);
1591 return true;
1594 return false;
1597 default:
1598 return false;
1602 /* Visit the assignment statement STMT. Set the value of its LHS to the
1603 value computed by the RHS and store LHS in *OUTPUT_P. If STMT
1604 creates virtual definitions, set the value of each new name to that
1605 of the RHS (if we can derive a constant out of the RHS).
1606 Value-returning call statements also perform an assignment, and
1607 are handled here. */
1609 static enum ssa_prop_result
1610 visit_assignment (gimple stmt, tree *output_p)
1612 prop_value_t val;
1613 enum ssa_prop_result retval;
1615 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1617 gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL
1618 || gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE);
1620 if (gimple_assign_copy_p (stmt))
1622 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1624 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1626 /* For a simple copy operation, we copy the lattice values. */
1627 prop_value_t *nval = get_value (rhs);
1628 val = *nval;
1630 else
1631 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
1633 else
1634 /* Evaluate the statement, which could be
1635 either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a GIMPLE_CALL. */
1636 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
1638 retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
1640 /* Set the lattice value of the statement's output. */
1641 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1643 /* If STMT is an assignment to an SSA_NAME, we only have one
1644 value to set. */
1645 if (set_lattice_value (lhs, val))
1647 *output_p = lhs;
1648 if (val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1649 retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
1650 else
1651 retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
1655 return retval;
1659 /* Visit the conditional statement STMT. Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING
1660 if it can determine which edge will be taken. Otherwise, return
1661 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
1663 static enum ssa_prop_result
1664 visit_cond_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
1666 prop_value_t val;
1667 basic_block block;
1669 block = gimple_bb (stmt);
1670 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
1672 /* Find which edge out of the conditional block will be taken and add it
1673 to the worklist. If no single edge can be determined statically,
1674 return SSA_PROP_VARYING to feed all the outgoing edges to the
1675 propagation engine. */
1676 *taken_edge_p = val.value ? find_taken_edge (block, val.value) : 0;
1677 if (*taken_edge_p)
1678 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
1679 else
1680 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
1684 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces an output value and
1685 its evaluation changes the lattice value of its output, return
1686 SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and set *OUTPUT_P to the SSA_NAME holding the
1687 output value.
1689 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
1690 value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly. If STMT produces a varying
1691 value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
1693 static enum ssa_prop_result
1694 ccp_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
1696 tree def;
1697 ssa_op_iter iter;
1699 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1701 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
1702 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
1705 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1707 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1708 /* If the statement is an assignment that produces a single
1709 output value, evaluate its RHS to see if the lattice value of
1710 its output has changed. */
1711 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
1713 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1714 /* A value-returning call also performs an assignment. */
1715 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
1716 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
1717 break;
1719 case GIMPLE_COND:
1720 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
1721 /* If STMT is a conditional branch, see if we can determine
1722 which branch will be taken. */
1723 /* FIXME. It appears that we should be able to optimize
1724 computed GOTOs here as well. */
1725 return visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
1727 default:
1728 break;
1731 /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant
1732 propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating. */
1733 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1734 fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced. Marked VARYING.\n");
1736 /* Definitions made by statements other than assignments to
1737 SSA_NAMEs represent unknown modifications to their outputs.
1738 Mark them VARYING. */
1739 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
1741 prop_value_t v = { VARYING, NULL_TREE };
1742 set_lattice_value (def, v);
1745 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
1749 /* Main entry point for SSA Conditional Constant Propagation. */
1751 static unsigned int
1752 do_ssa_ccp (void)
1754 ccp_initialize ();
1755 ssa_propagate (ccp_visit_stmt, ccp_visit_phi_node);
1756 if (ccp_finalize ())
1757 return (TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa | TODO_remove_unused_locals);
1758 else
1759 return 0;
1763 static bool
1764 gate_ccp (void)
1766 return flag_tree_ccp != 0;
1770 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_ccp =
1773 GIMPLE_PASS,
1774 "ccp", /* name */
1775 gate_ccp, /* gate */
1776 do_ssa_ccp, /* execute */
1777 NULL, /* sub */
1778 NULL, /* next */
1779 0, /* static_pass_number */
1780 TV_TREE_CCP, /* tv_id */
1781 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1782 0, /* properties_provided */
1783 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1784 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1785 TODO_dump_func | TODO_verify_ssa
1786 | TODO_verify_stmts | TODO_ggc_collect/* todo_flags_finish */
1792 /* Try to optimize out __builtin_stack_restore. Optimize it out
1793 if there is another __builtin_stack_restore in the same basic
1794 block and no calls or ASM_EXPRs are in between, or if this block's
1795 only outgoing edge is to EXIT_BLOCK and there are no calls or
1796 ASM_EXPRs after this __builtin_stack_restore. */
1798 static tree
1799 optimize_stack_restore (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
1801 tree callee;
1802 gimple stmt;
1804 basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
1805 gimple call = gsi_stmt (i);
1807 if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL
1808 || gimple_call_num_args (call) != 1
1809 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)) != SSA_NAME
1810 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0))))
1811 return NULL_TREE;
1813 for (gsi_next (&i); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
1815 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
1816 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
1817 return NULL_TREE;
1818 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
1819 continue;
1821 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
1822 if (!callee
1823 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
1824 /* All regular builtins are ok, just obviously not alloca. */
1825 || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_ALLOCA)
1826 return NULL_TREE;
1828 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE)
1829 goto second_stack_restore;
1832 if (!gsi_end_p (i))
1833 return NULL_TREE;
1835 /* Allow one successor of the exit block, or zero successors. */
1836 switch (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs))
1838 case 0:
1839 break;
1840 case 1:
1841 if (single_succ_edge (bb)->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1842 return NULL_TREE;
1843 break;
1844 default:
1845 return NULL_TREE;
1847 second_stack_restore:
1849 /* If there's exactly one use, then zap the call to __builtin_stack_save.
1850 If there are multiple uses, then the last one should remove the call.
1851 In any case, whether the call to __builtin_stack_save can be removed
1852 or not is irrelevant to removing the call to __builtin_stack_restore. */
1853 if (has_single_use (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)))
1855 gimple stack_save = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_call_arg (call, 0));
1856 if (is_gimple_call (stack_save))
1858 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stack_save);
1859 if (callee
1860 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
1861 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE)
1863 gimple_stmt_iterator stack_save_gsi;
1864 tree rhs;
1866 stack_save_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stack_save);
1867 rhs = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)), 0);
1868 update_call_from_tree (&stack_save_gsi, rhs);
1873 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
1874 return integer_zero_node;
1877 /* If va_list type is a simple pointer and nothing special is needed,
1878 optimize __builtin_va_start (&ap, 0) into ap = __builtin_next_arg (0),
1879 __builtin_va_end (&ap) out as NOP and __builtin_va_copy into a simple
1880 pointer assignment. */
1882 static tree
1883 optimize_stdarg_builtin (gimple call)
1885 tree callee, lhs, rhs, cfun_va_list;
1886 bool va_list_simple_ptr;
1887 location_t loc = gimple_location (call);
1889 if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL)
1890 return NULL_TREE;
1892 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
1894 cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (callee);
1895 va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list)
1896 && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node
1897 || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node);
1899 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
1901 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
1902 if (!va_list_simple_ptr
1903 || targetm.expand_builtin_va_start != NULL
1904 || built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG] == NULL)
1905 return NULL_TREE;
1907 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
1908 return NULL_TREE;
1910 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
1911 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
1912 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
1913 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
1914 return NULL_TREE;
1916 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
1917 rhs = build_call_expr_loc (loc, built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG],
1918 1, integer_zero_node);
1919 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
1920 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
1922 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
1923 if (!va_list_simple_ptr)
1924 return NULL_TREE;
1926 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
1927 return NULL_TREE;
1929 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
1930 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
1931 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
1932 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
1933 return NULL_TREE;
1935 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
1936 rhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
1937 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
1938 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
1939 return NULL_TREE;
1941 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
1942 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
1944 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
1945 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
1946 return integer_zero_node;
1948 default:
1949 gcc_unreachable ();
1953 /* A simple pass that attempts to fold all builtin functions. This pass
1954 is run after we've propagated as many constants as we can. */
1956 static unsigned int
1957 execute_fold_all_builtins (void)
1959 bool cfg_changed = false;
1960 basic_block bb;
1961 unsigned int todoflags = 0;
1963 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1965 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
1966 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); )
1968 gimple stmt, old_stmt;
1969 tree callee, result;
1970 enum built_in_function fcode;
1972 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
1974 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
1976 gsi_next (&i);
1977 continue;
1979 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
1980 if (!callee || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
1982 gsi_next (&i);
1983 continue;
1985 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee);
1987 result = gimple_fold_builtin (stmt);
1989 if (result)
1990 gimple_remove_stmt_histograms (cfun, stmt);
1992 if (!result)
1993 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
1995 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
1996 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
1997 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
1998 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
1999 result = integer_zero_node;
2000 break;
2002 case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
2003 result = optimize_stack_restore (i);
2004 if (result)
2005 break;
2006 gsi_next (&i);
2007 continue;
2009 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
2010 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
2011 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
2012 /* These shouldn't be folded before pass_stdarg. */
2013 result = optimize_stdarg_builtin (stmt);
2014 if (result)
2015 break;
2016 /* FALLTHRU */
2018 default:
2019 gsi_next (&i);
2020 continue;
2023 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2025 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n ");
2026 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
2029 old_stmt = stmt;
2030 if (!update_call_from_tree (&i, result))
2032 gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (&i, result);
2033 todoflags |= TODO_update_address_taken;
2036 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2037 update_stmt (stmt);
2039 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt)
2040 && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb))
2041 cfg_changed = true;
2043 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2045 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
2046 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
2047 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2050 /* Retry the same statement if it changed into another
2051 builtin, there might be new opportunities now. */
2052 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
2054 gsi_next (&i);
2055 continue;
2057 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2058 if (!callee
2059 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
2060 || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == fcode)
2061 gsi_next (&i);
2065 /* Delete unreachable blocks. */
2066 if (cfg_changed)
2067 todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
2069 return todoflags;
2073 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_fold_builtins =
2076 GIMPLE_PASS,
2077 "fab", /* name */
2078 NULL, /* gate */
2079 execute_fold_all_builtins, /* execute */
2080 NULL, /* sub */
2081 NULL, /* next */
2082 0, /* static_pass_number */
2083 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
2084 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
2085 0, /* properties_provided */
2086 0, /* properties_destroyed */
2087 0, /* todo_flags_start */
2088 TODO_dump_func
2089 | TODO_verify_ssa
2090 | TODO_update_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */