* config/rl78/rl78.c (rl78_alloc_address_registers_macax): Verify
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ipa-split.c
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1 /* Function splitting pass
2 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka <jh@suse.cz>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* The purpose of this pass is to split function bodies to improve
22 inlining. I.e. for function of the form:
24 func (...)
26 if (cheap_test)
27 something_small
28 else
29 something_big
32 Produce:
34 func.part (...)
36 something_big
39 func (...)
41 if (cheap_test)
42 something_small
43 else
44 func.part (...);
47 When func becomes inlinable and when cheap_test is often true, inlining func,
48 but not fund.part leads to performance improvement similar as inlining
49 original func while the code size growth is smaller.
51 The pass is organized in three stages:
52 1) Collect local info about basic block into BB_INFO structure and
53 compute function body estimated size and time.
54 2) Via DFS walk find all possible basic blocks where we can split
55 and chose best one.
56 3) If split point is found, split at the specified BB by creating a clone
57 and updating function to call it.
59 The decisions what functions to split are in execute_split_functions
60 and consider_split.
62 There are several possible future improvements for this pass including:
64 1) Splitting to break up large functions
65 2) Splitting to reduce stack frame usage
66 3) Allow split part of function to use values computed in the header part.
67 The values needs to be passed to split function, perhaps via same
68 interface as for nested functions or as argument.
69 4) Support for simple rematerialization. I.e. when split part use
70 value computed in header from function parameter in very cheap way, we
71 can just recompute it.
72 5) Support splitting of nested functions.
73 6) Support non-SSA arguments.
74 7) There is nothing preventing us from producing multiple parts of single function
75 when needed or splitting also the parts. */
77 #include "config.h"
78 #include "system.h"
79 #include "coretypes.h"
80 #include "tree.h"
81 #include "target.h"
82 #include "cgraph.h"
83 #include "ipa-prop.h"
84 #include "tree-ssa.h"
85 #include "tree-pass.h"
86 #include "flags.h"
87 #include "diagnostic.h"
88 #include "tree-dump.h"
89 #include "tree-inline.h"
90 #include "params.h"
91 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
92 #include "ipa-inline.h"
93 #include "cfgloop.h"
95 /* Per basic block info. */
97 typedef struct
99 unsigned int size;
100 unsigned int time;
101 } bb_info;
103 static vec<bb_info> bb_info_vec;
105 /* Description of split point. */
107 struct split_point
109 /* Size of the partitions. */
110 unsigned int header_time, header_size, split_time, split_size;
112 /* SSA names that need to be passed into spit function. */
113 bitmap ssa_names_to_pass;
115 /* Basic block where we split (that will become entry point of new function. */
116 basic_block entry_bb;
118 /* Basic blocks we are splitting away. */
119 bitmap split_bbs;
121 /* True when return value is computed on split part and thus it needs
122 to be returned. */
123 bool split_part_set_retval;
126 /* Best split point found. */
128 struct split_point best_split_point;
130 /* Set of basic blocks that are not allowed to dominate a split point. */
132 static bitmap forbidden_dominators;
134 static tree find_retval (basic_block return_bb);
136 /* Callback for walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops. If T is non-SSA automatic
137 variable, check it if it is present in bitmap passed via DATA. */
139 static bool
140 test_nonssa_use (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree t, void *data)
142 t = get_base_address (t);
144 if (!t || is_gimple_reg (t))
145 return false;
147 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL
148 || (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
149 && auto_var_in_fn_p (t, current_function_decl))
150 || TREE_CODE (t) == RESULT_DECL
151 || TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
152 return bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data, DECL_UID (t));
154 /* For DECL_BY_REFERENCE, the return value is actually a pointer. We want
155 to pretend that the value pointed to is actual result decl. */
156 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF || INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
157 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
158 && SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
159 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == RESULT_DECL
160 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
161 return
162 bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data,
163 DECL_UID (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
165 return false;
168 /* Dump split point CURRENT. */
170 static void
171 dump_split_point (FILE * file, struct split_point *current)
173 fprintf (file,
174 "Split point at BB %i\n"
175 " header time: %i header size: %i\n"
176 " split time: %i split size: %i\n bbs: ",
177 current->entry_bb->index, current->header_time,
178 current->header_size, current->split_time, current->split_size);
179 dump_bitmap (file, current->split_bbs);
180 fprintf (file, " SSA names to pass: ");
181 dump_bitmap (file, current->ssa_names_to_pass);
184 /* Look for all BBs in header that might lead to the split part and verify
185 that they are not defining any non-SSA var used by the split part.
186 Parameters are the same as for consider_split. */
188 static bool
189 verify_non_ssa_vars (struct split_point *current, bitmap non_ssa_vars,
190 basic_block return_bb)
192 bitmap seen = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
193 vec<basic_block> worklist = vNULL;
194 edge e;
195 edge_iterator ei;
196 bool ok = true;
198 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, current->entry_bb->preds)
199 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
200 && !bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
202 worklist.safe_push (e->src);
203 bitmap_set_bit (seen, e->src->index);
206 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
208 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
209 basic_block bb = worklist.pop ();
211 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
212 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
213 && bitmap_set_bit (seen, e->src->index))
215 gcc_checking_assert (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs,
216 e->src->index));
217 worklist.safe_push (e->src);
219 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
221 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
222 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
223 continue;
224 if (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops
225 (stmt, non_ssa_vars, test_nonssa_use, test_nonssa_use,
226 test_nonssa_use))
228 ok = false;
229 goto done;
231 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_LABEL
232 && test_nonssa_use (stmt, gimple_label_label (stmt),
233 non_ssa_vars))
235 ok = false;
236 goto done;
239 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
241 if (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops
242 (gsi_stmt (bsi), non_ssa_vars, test_nonssa_use, test_nonssa_use,
243 test_nonssa_use))
245 ok = false;
246 goto done;
249 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
251 if (e->dest != return_bb)
252 continue;
253 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
254 gsi_next (&bsi))
256 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
257 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, e->dest_idx);
259 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
260 continue;
261 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME
262 && test_nonssa_use (stmt, op, non_ssa_vars))
264 ok = false;
265 goto done;
270 done:
271 BITMAP_FREE (seen);
272 worklist.release ();
273 return ok;
276 /* If STMT is a call, check the callee against a list of forbidden
277 predicate functions. If a match is found, look for uses of the
278 call result in condition statements that compare against zero.
279 For each such use, find the block targeted by the condition
280 statement for the nonzero result, and set the bit for this block
281 in the forbidden dominators bitmap. The purpose of this is to avoid
282 selecting a split point where we are likely to lose the chance
283 to optimize away an unused function call. */
285 static void
286 check_forbidden_calls (gimple stmt)
288 imm_use_iterator use_iter;
289 use_operand_p use_p;
290 tree lhs;
292 /* At the moment, __builtin_constant_p is the only forbidden
293 predicate function call (see PR49642). */
294 if (!gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P))
295 return;
297 lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
299 if (!lhs || TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
300 return;
302 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, use_iter, lhs)
304 tree op1;
305 basic_block use_bb, forbidden_bb;
306 enum tree_code code;
307 edge true_edge, false_edge;
308 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
310 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
311 continue;
313 /* Assuming canonical form for GIMPLE_COND here, with constant
314 in second position. */
315 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (use_stmt);
316 code = gimple_cond_code (use_stmt);
317 use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
319 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (use_bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
321 /* We're only interested in comparisons that distinguish
322 unambiguously from zero. */
323 if (!integer_zerop (op1) || code == LE_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR)
324 continue;
326 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
327 forbidden_bb = false_edge->dest;
328 else
329 forbidden_bb = true_edge->dest;
331 bitmap_set_bit (forbidden_dominators, forbidden_bb->index);
335 /* If BB is dominated by any block in the forbidden dominators set,
336 return TRUE; else FALSE. */
338 static bool
339 dominated_by_forbidden (basic_block bb)
341 unsigned dom_bb;
342 bitmap_iterator bi;
344 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (forbidden_dominators, 1, dom_bb, bi)
346 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, BASIC_BLOCK (dom_bb)))
347 return true;
350 return false;
353 /* We found an split_point CURRENT. NON_SSA_VARS is bitmap of all non ssa
354 variables used and RETURN_BB is return basic block.
355 See if we can split function here. */
357 static void
358 consider_split (struct split_point *current, bitmap non_ssa_vars,
359 basic_block return_bb)
361 tree parm;
362 unsigned int num_args = 0;
363 unsigned int call_overhead;
364 edge e;
365 edge_iterator ei;
366 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
367 unsigned int i;
368 int incoming_freq = 0;
369 tree retval;
370 bool back_edge = false;
372 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
373 dump_split_point (dump_file, current);
375 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, current->entry_bb->preds)
377 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
378 back_edge = true;
379 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
380 incoming_freq += EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
383 /* Do not split when we would end up calling function anyway. */
384 if (incoming_freq
385 >= (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->frequency
386 * PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_PARTIAL_INLINING_ENTRY_PROBABILITY) / 100))
388 /* When profile is guessed, we can not expect it to give us
389 realistic estimate on likelyness of function taking the
390 complex path. As a special case, when tail of the function is
391 a loop, enable splitting since inlining code skipping the loop
392 is likely noticeable win. */
393 if (back_edge
394 && profile_status != PROFILE_READ
395 && incoming_freq < ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->frequency)
397 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
398 fprintf (dump_file,
399 " Split before loop, accepting despite low frequencies %i %i.\n",
400 incoming_freq,
401 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->frequency);
403 else
405 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
406 fprintf (dump_file,
407 " Refused: incoming frequency is too large.\n");
408 return;
412 if (!current->header_size)
414 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
415 fprintf (dump_file, " Refused: header empty\n");
416 return;
419 /* Verify that PHI args on entry are either virtual or all their operands
420 incoming from header are the same. */
421 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (current->entry_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
423 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
424 tree val = NULL;
426 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
427 continue;
428 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (stmt); i++)
430 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (stmt, i);
431 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
433 tree edge_val = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, i);
434 if (val && edge_val != val)
436 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
437 fprintf (dump_file,
438 " Refused: entry BB has PHI with multiple variants\n");
439 return;
441 val = edge_val;
447 /* See what argument we will pass to the split function and compute
448 call overhead. */
449 call_overhead = eni_size_weights.call_cost;
450 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl); parm;
451 parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
453 if (!is_gimple_reg (parm))
455 if (bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (parm)))
457 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
458 fprintf (dump_file,
459 " Refused: need to pass non-ssa param values\n");
460 return;
463 else
465 tree ddef = ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
466 if (ddef
467 && bitmap_bit_p (current->ssa_names_to_pass,
468 SSA_NAME_VERSION (ddef)))
470 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm)))
471 call_overhead += estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (parm));
472 num_args++;
476 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
477 call_overhead += estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl));
479 if (current->split_size <= call_overhead)
481 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
482 fprintf (dump_file,
483 " Refused: split size is smaller than call overhead\n");
484 return;
486 if (current->header_size + call_overhead
487 >= (unsigned int)(DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl)
488 ? MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE
489 : MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO))
491 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
492 fprintf (dump_file,
493 " Refused: header size is too large for inline candidate\n");
494 return;
497 /* FIXME: we currently can pass only SSA function parameters to the split
498 arguments. Once parm_adjustment infrastructure is supported by cloning,
499 we can pass more than that. */
500 if (num_args != bitmap_count_bits (current->ssa_names_to_pass))
503 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
504 fprintf (dump_file,
505 " Refused: need to pass non-param values\n");
506 return;
509 /* When there are non-ssa vars used in the split region, see if they
510 are used in the header region. If so, reject the split.
511 FIXME: we can use nested function support to access both. */
512 if (!bitmap_empty_p (non_ssa_vars)
513 && !verify_non_ssa_vars (current, non_ssa_vars, return_bb))
515 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
516 fprintf (dump_file,
517 " Refused: split part has non-ssa uses\n");
518 return;
521 /* If the split point is dominated by a forbidden block, reject
522 the split. */
523 if (!bitmap_empty_p (forbidden_dominators)
524 && dominated_by_forbidden (current->entry_bb))
526 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
527 fprintf (dump_file,
528 " Refused: split point dominated by forbidden block\n");
529 return;
532 /* See if retval used by return bb is computed by header or split part.
533 When it is computed by split part, we need to produce return statement
534 in the split part and add code to header to pass it around.
536 This is bit tricky to test:
537 1) When there is no return_bb or no return value, we always pass
538 value around.
539 2) Invariants are always computed by caller.
540 3) For SSA we need to look if defining statement is in header or split part
541 4) For non-SSA we need to look where the var is computed. */
542 retval = find_retval (return_bb);
543 if (!retval)
544 current->split_part_set_retval = true;
545 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (retval))
546 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
547 /* Special case is value returned by reference we record as if it was non-ssa
548 set to result_decl. */
549 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
550 && SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)
551 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)) == RESULT_DECL
552 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
553 current->split_part_set_retval
554 = bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)));
555 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME)
556 current->split_part_set_retval
557 = (!SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (retval)
558 && (bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs,
559 gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval))->index)
560 || gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval)) == return_bb));
561 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == PARM_DECL)
562 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
563 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == VAR_DECL
564 || TREE_CODE (retval) == RESULT_DECL)
565 current->split_part_set_retval
566 = bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (retval));
567 else
568 current->split_part_set_retval = true;
570 /* split_function fixes up at most one PHI non-virtual PHI node in return_bb,
571 for the return value. If there are other PHIs, give up. */
572 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
574 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
576 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
577 if (!virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (gsi_stmt (psi)))
578 && !(retval
579 && current->split_part_set_retval
580 && TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
581 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))
582 && SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval) == gsi_stmt (psi)))
584 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
585 fprintf (dump_file,
586 " Refused: return bb has extra PHIs\n");
587 return;
591 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
592 fprintf (dump_file, " Accepted!\n");
594 /* At the moment chose split point with lowest frequency and that leaves
595 out smallest size of header.
596 In future we might re-consider this heuristics. */
597 if (!best_split_point.split_bbs
598 || best_split_point.entry_bb->frequency > current->entry_bb->frequency
599 || (best_split_point.entry_bb->frequency == current->entry_bb->frequency
600 && best_split_point.split_size < current->split_size))
603 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
604 fprintf (dump_file, " New best split point!\n");
605 if (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass)
607 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass);
608 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.split_bbs);
610 best_split_point = *current;
611 best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
612 bitmap_copy (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass,
613 current->ssa_names_to_pass);
614 best_split_point.split_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
615 bitmap_copy (best_split_point.split_bbs, current->split_bbs);
619 /* Return basic block containing RETURN statement. We allow basic blocks
620 of the form:
621 <retval> = tmp_var;
622 return <retval>
623 but return_bb can not be more complex than this.
624 If nothing is found, return EXIT_BLOCK_PTR.
626 When there are multiple RETURN statement, chose one with return value,
627 since that one is more likely shared by multiple code paths.
629 Return BB is special, because for function splitting it is the only
630 basic block that is duplicated in between header and split part of the
631 function.
633 TODO: We might support multiple return blocks. */
635 static basic_block
636 find_return_bb (void)
638 edge e;
639 basic_block return_bb = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
640 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
641 bool found_return = false;
642 tree retval = NULL_TREE;
644 if (!single_pred_p (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
645 return return_bb;
647 e = single_pred_edge (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
648 for (bsi = gsi_last_bb (e->src); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_prev (&bsi))
650 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
651 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_LABEL
652 || is_gimple_debug (stmt)
653 || gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
655 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
656 && found_return
657 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
658 && (auto_var_in_fn_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
659 current_function_decl)
660 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
661 && retval == gimple_assign_lhs (stmt))
663 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_RETURN)
665 found_return = true;
666 retval = gimple_return_retval (stmt);
668 else
669 break;
671 if (gsi_end_p (bsi) && found_return)
672 return_bb = e->src;
674 return return_bb;
677 /* Given return basic block RETURN_BB, see where return value is really
678 stored. */
679 static tree
680 find_retval (basic_block return_bb)
682 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
683 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
684 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_RETURN)
685 return gimple_return_retval (gsi_stmt (bsi));
686 else if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
687 && !gimple_clobber_p (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
688 return gimple_assign_rhs1 (gsi_stmt (bsi));
689 return NULL;
692 /* Callback for walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops. If T is non-SSA automatic
693 variable, mark it as used in bitmap passed via DATA.
694 Return true when access to T prevents splitting the function. */
696 static bool
697 mark_nonssa_use (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree t, void *data)
699 t = get_base_address (t);
701 if (!t || is_gimple_reg (t))
702 return false;
704 /* At present we can't pass non-SSA arguments to split function.
705 FIXME: this can be relaxed by passing references to arguments. */
706 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL)
708 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
709 fprintf (dump_file,
710 "Cannot split: use of non-ssa function parameter.\n");
711 return true;
714 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
715 && auto_var_in_fn_p (t, current_function_decl))
716 || TREE_CODE (t) == RESULT_DECL
717 || TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
718 bitmap_set_bit ((bitmap)data, DECL_UID (t));
720 /* For DECL_BY_REFERENCE, the return value is actually a pointer. We want
721 to pretend that the value pointed to is actual result decl. */
722 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF || INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
723 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
724 && SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
725 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == RESULT_DECL
726 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
727 return
728 bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data,
729 DECL_UID (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
731 return false;
734 /* Compute local properties of basic block BB we collect when looking for
735 split points. We look for ssa defs and store them in SET_SSA_NAMES,
736 for ssa uses and store them in USED_SSA_NAMES and for any non-SSA automatic
737 vars stored in NON_SSA_VARS.
739 When BB has edge to RETURN_BB, collect uses in RETURN_BB too.
741 Return false when BB contains something that prevents it from being put into
742 split function. */
744 static bool
745 visit_bb (basic_block bb, basic_block return_bb,
746 bitmap set_ssa_names, bitmap used_ssa_names,
747 bitmap non_ssa_vars)
749 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
750 edge e;
751 edge_iterator ei;
752 bool can_split = true;
754 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
756 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
757 tree op;
758 ssa_op_iter iter;
759 tree decl;
761 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
762 continue;
764 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
765 continue;
767 /* FIXME: We can split regions containing EH. We can not however
768 split RESX, EH_DISPATCH and EH_POINTER referring to same region
769 into different partitions. This would require tracking of
770 EH regions and checking in consider_split_point if they
771 are not used elsewhere. */
772 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_RESX)
774 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
775 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: resx.\n");
776 can_split = false;
778 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH)
780 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
781 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: eh dispatch.\n");
782 can_split = false;
785 /* Check builtins that prevent splitting. */
786 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL
787 && (decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
788 && DECL_BUILT_IN (decl)
789 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
790 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl))
792 /* FIXME: once we will allow passing non-parm values to split part,
793 we need to be sure to handle correct builtin_stack_save and
794 builtin_stack_restore. At the moment we are safe; there is no
795 way to store builtin_stack_save result in non-SSA variable
796 since all calls to those are compiler generated. */
797 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
798 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
799 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
800 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
801 fprintf (dump_file,
802 "Cannot split: builtin_apply and va_start.\n");
803 can_split = false;
804 break;
805 case BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER:
806 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
807 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: builtin_eh_pointer.\n");
808 can_split = false;
809 break;
810 default:
811 break;
814 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
815 bitmap_set_bit (set_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
816 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
817 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
818 can_split &= !walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, non_ssa_vars,
819 mark_nonssa_use,
820 mark_nonssa_use,
821 mark_nonssa_use);
823 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
825 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
826 unsigned int i;
828 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
829 continue;
830 bitmap_set_bit (set_ssa_names,
831 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (stmt)));
832 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (stmt); i++)
834 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, i);
835 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
836 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
838 can_split &= !walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, non_ssa_vars,
839 mark_nonssa_use,
840 mark_nonssa_use,
841 mark_nonssa_use);
843 /* Record also uses coming from PHI operand in return BB. */
844 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
845 if (e->dest == return_bb)
847 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
849 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
850 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, e->dest_idx);
852 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
853 continue;
854 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
855 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
856 else
857 can_split &= !mark_nonssa_use (stmt, op, non_ssa_vars);
860 return can_split;
863 /* Stack entry for recursive DFS walk in find_split_point. */
865 typedef struct
867 /* Basic block we are examining. */
868 basic_block bb;
870 /* SSA names set and used by the BB and all BBs reachable
871 from it via DFS walk. */
872 bitmap set_ssa_names, used_ssa_names;
873 bitmap non_ssa_vars;
875 /* All BBS visited from this BB via DFS walk. */
876 bitmap bbs_visited;
878 /* Last examined edge in DFS walk. Since we walk unoriented graph,
879 the value is up to sum of incoming and outgoing edges of BB. */
880 unsigned int edge_num;
882 /* Stack entry index of earliest BB reachable from current BB
883 or any BB visited later in DFS walk. */
884 int earliest;
886 /* Overall time and size of all BBs reached from this BB in DFS walk. */
887 int overall_time, overall_size;
889 /* When false we can not split on this BB. */
890 bool can_split;
891 } stack_entry;
894 /* Find all articulations and call consider_split on them.
895 OVERALL_TIME and OVERALL_SIZE is time and size of the function.
897 We perform basic algorithm for finding an articulation in a graph
898 created from CFG by considering it to be an unoriented graph.
900 The articulation is discovered via DFS walk. We collect earliest
901 basic block on stack that is reachable via backward edge. Articulation
902 is any basic block such that there is no backward edge bypassing it.
903 To reduce stack usage we maintain heap allocated stack in STACK vector.
904 AUX pointer of BB is set to index it appears in the stack or -1 once
905 it is visited and popped off the stack.
907 The algorithm finds articulation after visiting the whole component
908 reachable by it. This makes it convenient to collect information about
909 the component used by consider_split. */
911 static void
912 find_split_points (int overall_time, int overall_size)
914 stack_entry first;
915 vec<stack_entry> stack = vNULL;
916 basic_block bb;
917 basic_block return_bb = find_return_bb ();
918 struct split_point current;
920 current.header_time = overall_time;
921 current.header_size = overall_size;
922 current.split_time = 0;
923 current.split_size = 0;
924 current.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
926 first.bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
927 first.edge_num = 0;
928 first.overall_time = 0;
929 first.overall_size = 0;
930 first.earliest = INT_MAX;
931 first.set_ssa_names = 0;
932 first.used_ssa_names = 0;
933 first.bbs_visited = 0;
934 stack.safe_push (first);
935 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)-1;
937 while (!stack.is_empty ())
939 stack_entry *entry = &stack.last ();
941 /* We are walking an acyclic graph, so edge_num counts
942 succ and pred edges together. However when considering
943 articulation, we want to have processed everything reachable
944 from articulation but nothing that reaches into it. */
945 if (entry->edge_num == EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs)
946 && entry->bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
948 int pos = stack.length ();
949 entry->can_split &= visit_bb (entry->bb, return_bb,
950 entry->set_ssa_names,
951 entry->used_ssa_names,
952 entry->non_ssa_vars);
953 if (pos <= entry->earliest && !entry->can_split
954 && dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
955 fprintf (dump_file,
956 "found articulation at bb %i but can not split\n",
957 entry->bb->index);
958 if (pos <= entry->earliest && entry->can_split)
960 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
961 fprintf (dump_file, "found articulation at bb %i\n",
962 entry->bb->index);
963 current.entry_bb = entry->bb;
964 current.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
965 bitmap_and_compl (current.ssa_names_to_pass,
966 entry->used_ssa_names, entry->set_ssa_names);
967 current.header_time = overall_time - entry->overall_time;
968 current.header_size = overall_size - entry->overall_size;
969 current.split_time = entry->overall_time;
970 current.split_size = entry->overall_size;
971 current.split_bbs = entry->bbs_visited;
972 consider_split (&current, entry->non_ssa_vars, return_bb);
973 BITMAP_FREE (current.ssa_names_to_pass);
976 /* Do actual DFS walk. */
977 if (entry->edge_num
978 < (EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs)
979 + EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->preds)))
981 edge e;
982 basic_block dest;
983 if (entry->edge_num < EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs))
985 e = EDGE_SUCC (entry->bb, entry->edge_num);
986 dest = e->dest;
988 else
990 e = EDGE_PRED (entry->bb, entry->edge_num
991 - EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs));
992 dest = e->src;
995 entry->edge_num++;
997 /* New BB to visit, push it to the stack. */
998 if (dest != return_bb && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
999 && !dest->aux)
1001 stack_entry new_entry;
1003 new_entry.bb = dest;
1004 new_entry.edge_num = 0;
1005 new_entry.overall_time
1006 = bb_info_vec[dest->index].time;
1007 new_entry.overall_size
1008 = bb_info_vec[dest->index].size;
1009 new_entry.earliest = INT_MAX;
1010 new_entry.set_ssa_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1011 new_entry.used_ssa_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1012 new_entry.bbs_visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1013 new_entry.non_ssa_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1014 new_entry.can_split = true;
1015 bitmap_set_bit (new_entry.bbs_visited, dest->index);
1016 stack.safe_push (new_entry);
1017 dest->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)stack.length ();
1019 /* Back edge found, record the earliest point. */
1020 else if ((intptr_t)dest->aux > 0
1021 && (intptr_t)dest->aux < entry->earliest)
1022 entry->earliest = (intptr_t)dest->aux;
1024 /* We are done with examining the edges. Pop off the value from stack
1025 and merge stuff we accumulate during the walk. */
1026 else if (entry->bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1028 stack_entry *prev = &stack[stack.length () - 2];
1030 entry->bb->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)-1;
1031 prev->can_split &= entry->can_split;
1032 if (prev->set_ssa_names)
1034 bitmap_ior_into (prev->set_ssa_names, entry->set_ssa_names);
1035 bitmap_ior_into (prev->used_ssa_names, entry->used_ssa_names);
1036 bitmap_ior_into (prev->bbs_visited, entry->bbs_visited);
1037 bitmap_ior_into (prev->non_ssa_vars, entry->non_ssa_vars);
1039 if (prev->earliest > entry->earliest)
1040 prev->earliest = entry->earliest;
1041 prev->overall_time += entry->overall_time;
1042 prev->overall_size += entry->overall_size;
1043 BITMAP_FREE (entry->set_ssa_names);
1044 BITMAP_FREE (entry->used_ssa_names);
1045 BITMAP_FREE (entry->bbs_visited);
1046 BITMAP_FREE (entry->non_ssa_vars);
1047 stack.pop ();
1049 else
1050 stack.pop ();
1052 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->aux = NULL;
1053 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1054 bb->aux = NULL;
1055 stack.release ();
1056 BITMAP_FREE (current.ssa_names_to_pass);
1059 /* Split function at SPLIT_POINT. */
1061 static void
1062 split_function (struct split_point *split_point)
1064 vec<tree> args_to_pass = vNULL;
1065 bitmap args_to_skip;
1066 tree parm;
1067 int num = 0;
1068 struct cgraph_node *node, *cur_node = cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl);
1069 basic_block return_bb = find_return_bb ();
1070 basic_block call_bb;
1071 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1072 gimple call;
1073 edge e;
1074 edge_iterator ei;
1075 tree retval = NULL, real_retval = NULL;
1076 bool split_part_return_p = false;
1077 gimple last_stmt = NULL;
1078 unsigned int i;
1079 tree arg, ddef;
1080 vec<tree, va_gc> **debug_args = NULL;
1082 if (dump_file)
1084 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nSplitting function at:\n");
1085 dump_split_point (dump_file, split_point);
1088 if (cur_node->local.can_change_signature)
1089 args_to_skip = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1090 else
1091 args_to_skip = NULL;
1093 /* Collect the parameters of new function and args_to_skip bitmap. */
1094 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
1095 parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm), num++)
1096 if (args_to_skip
1097 && (!is_gimple_reg (parm)
1098 || (ddef = ssa_default_def (cfun, parm)) == NULL_TREE
1099 || !bitmap_bit_p (split_point->ssa_names_to_pass,
1100 SSA_NAME_VERSION (ddef))))
1101 bitmap_set_bit (args_to_skip, num);
1102 else
1104 /* This parm might not have been used up to now, but is going to be
1105 used, hence register it. */
1106 if (is_gimple_reg (parm))
1107 arg = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
1108 else
1109 arg = parm;
1111 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), TREE_TYPE (arg)))
1112 arg = fold_convert (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), arg);
1113 args_to_pass.safe_push (arg);
1116 /* See if the split function will return. */
1117 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, return_bb->preds)
1118 if (bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, e->src->index))
1119 break;
1120 if (e)
1121 split_part_return_p = true;
1123 /* Add return block to what will become the split function.
1124 We do not return; no return block is needed. */
1125 if (!split_part_return_p)
1127 /* We have no return block, so nothing is needed. */
1128 else if (return_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1130 /* When we do not want to return value, we need to construct
1131 new return block with empty return statement.
1132 FIXME: Once we are able to change return type, we should change function
1133 to return void instead of just outputting function with undefined return
1134 value. For structures this affects quality of codegen. */
1135 else if (!split_point->split_part_set_retval
1136 && find_retval (return_bb))
1138 bool redirected = true;
1139 basic_block new_return_bb = create_basic_block (NULL, 0, return_bb);
1140 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (new_return_bb);
1141 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, gimple_build_return (NULL), GSI_NEW_STMT);
1142 while (redirected)
1144 redirected = false;
1145 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, return_bb->preds)
1146 if (bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, e->src->index))
1148 new_return_bb->count += e->count;
1149 new_return_bb->frequency += EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
1150 redirect_edge_and_branch (e, new_return_bb);
1151 redirected = true;
1152 break;
1155 e = make_edge (new_return_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, 0);
1156 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1157 e->count = new_return_bb->count;
1158 if (current_loops)
1159 add_bb_to_loop (new_return_bb, current_loops->tree_root);
1160 bitmap_set_bit (split_point->split_bbs, new_return_bb->index);
1162 /* When we pass around the value, use existing return block. */
1163 else
1164 bitmap_set_bit (split_point->split_bbs, return_bb->index);
1166 /* If RETURN_BB has virtual operand PHIs, they must be removed and the
1167 virtual operand marked for renaming as we change the CFG in a way that
1168 tree-inline is not able to compensate for.
1170 Note this can happen whether or not we have a return value. If we have
1171 a return value, then RETURN_BB may have PHIs for real operands too. */
1172 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1174 bool phi_p = false;
1175 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1177 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1178 if (!virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
1180 gsi_next (&gsi);
1181 continue;
1183 mark_virtual_phi_result_for_renaming (stmt);
1184 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
1185 phi_p = true;
1187 /* In reality we have to rename the reaching definition of the
1188 virtual operand at return_bb as we will eventually release it
1189 when we remove the code region we outlined.
1190 So we have to rename all immediate virtual uses of that region
1191 if we didn't see a PHI definition yet. */
1192 /* ??? In real reality we want to set the reaching vdef of the
1193 entry of the SESE region as the vuse of the call and the reaching
1194 vdef of the exit of the SESE region as the vdef of the call. */
1195 if (!phi_p)
1196 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1198 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1199 if (gimple_vuse (stmt))
1201 gimple_set_vuse (stmt, NULL_TREE);
1202 update_stmt (stmt);
1204 if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
1205 break;
1209 /* Now create the actual clone. */
1210 rebuild_cgraph_edges ();
1211 node = cgraph_function_versioning (cur_node, vNULL,
1212 NULL,
1213 args_to_skip,
1214 !split_part_return_p,
1215 split_point->split_bbs,
1216 split_point->entry_bb, "part");
1217 /* For usual cloning it is enough to clear builtin only when signature
1218 changes. For partial inlining we however can not expect the part
1219 of builtin implementation to have same semantic as the whole. */
1220 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (node->symbol.decl))
1222 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (node->symbol.decl) = NOT_BUILT_IN;
1223 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (node->symbol.decl) = (enum built_in_function) 0;
1225 /* If the original function is declared inline, there is no point in issuing
1226 a warning for the non-inlinable part. */
1227 DECL_NO_INLINE_WARNING_P (node->symbol.decl) = 1;
1228 cgraph_node_remove_callees (cur_node);
1229 ipa_remove_all_references (&cur_node->symbol.ref_list);
1230 if (!split_part_return_p)
1231 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (node->symbol.decl) = 1;
1232 if (dump_file)
1233 dump_function_to_file (node->symbol.decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
1235 /* Create the basic block we place call into. It is the entry basic block
1236 split after last label. */
1237 call_bb = split_point->entry_bb;
1238 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (call_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1239 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi)) == GIMPLE_LABEL)
1241 last_stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1242 gsi_next (&gsi);
1244 else
1245 break;
1246 e = split_block (split_point->entry_bb, last_stmt);
1247 remove_edge (e);
1249 /* Produce the call statement. */
1250 gsi = gsi_last_bb (call_bb);
1251 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (args_to_pass, i, arg)
1252 if (!is_gimple_val (arg))
1254 arg = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, arg, true, NULL_TREE,
1255 false, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
1256 args_to_pass[i] = arg;
1258 call = gimple_build_call_vec (node->symbol.decl, args_to_pass);
1259 gimple_set_block (call, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
1260 args_to_pass.release ();
1262 /* For optimized away parameters, add on the caller side
1263 before the call
1264 DEBUG D#X => parm_Y(D)
1265 stmts and associate D#X with parm in decl_debug_args_lookup
1266 vector to say for debug info that if parameter parm had been passed,
1267 it would have value parm_Y(D). */
1268 if (args_to_skip)
1269 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl), num = 0;
1270 parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm), num++)
1271 if (bitmap_bit_p (args_to_skip, num)
1272 && is_gimple_reg (parm))
1274 tree ddecl;
1275 gimple def_temp;
1277 /* This needs to be done even without MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS,
1278 otherwise if it didn't exist before, we'd end up with
1279 different SSA_NAME_VERSIONs between -g and -g0. */
1280 arg = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
1281 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
1282 continue;
1284 if (debug_args == NULL)
1285 debug_args = decl_debug_args_insert (node->symbol.decl);
1286 ddecl = make_node (DEBUG_EXPR_DECL);
1287 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (ddecl) = 1;
1288 TREE_TYPE (ddecl) = TREE_TYPE (parm);
1289 DECL_MODE (ddecl) = DECL_MODE (parm);
1290 vec_safe_push (*debug_args, DECL_ORIGIN (parm));
1291 vec_safe_push (*debug_args, ddecl);
1292 def_temp = gimple_build_debug_bind (ddecl, unshare_expr (arg),
1293 call);
1294 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, def_temp, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1296 /* And on the callee side, add
1297 DEBUG D#Y s=> parm
1298 DEBUG var => D#Y
1299 stmts to the first bb where var is a VAR_DECL created for the
1300 optimized away parameter in DECL_INITIAL block. This hints
1301 in the debug info that var (whole DECL_ORIGIN is the parm PARM_DECL)
1302 is optimized away, but could be looked up at the call site
1303 as value of D#X there. */
1304 if (debug_args != NULL)
1306 unsigned int i;
1307 tree var, vexpr;
1308 gimple_stmt_iterator cgsi;
1309 gimple def_temp;
1311 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->symbol.decl));
1312 var = BLOCK_VARS (DECL_INITIAL (node->symbol.decl));
1313 i = vec_safe_length (*debug_args);
1314 cgsi = gsi_after_labels (single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR));
1317 i -= 2;
1318 while (var != NULL_TREE
1319 && DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (var) != (**debug_args)[i])
1320 var = TREE_CHAIN (var);
1321 if (var == NULL_TREE)
1322 break;
1323 vexpr = make_node (DEBUG_EXPR_DECL);
1324 parm = (**debug_args)[i];
1325 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (vexpr) = 1;
1326 TREE_TYPE (vexpr) = TREE_TYPE (parm);
1327 DECL_MODE (vexpr) = DECL_MODE (parm);
1328 def_temp = gimple_build_debug_source_bind (vexpr, parm,
1329 NULL);
1330 gsi_insert_before (&cgsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1331 def_temp = gimple_build_debug_bind (var, vexpr, NULL);
1332 gsi_insert_before (&cgsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1334 while (i);
1335 pop_cfun ();
1338 /* We avoid address being taken on any variable used by split part,
1339 so return slot optimization is always possible. Moreover this is
1340 required to make DECL_BY_REFERENCE work. */
1341 if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl),
1342 TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))
1343 && (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1344 || DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))))
1345 gimple_call_set_return_slot_opt (call, true);
1347 /* Update return value. This is bit tricky. When we do not return,
1348 do nothing. When we return we might need to update return_bb
1349 or produce a new return statement. */
1350 if (!split_part_return_p)
1351 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1352 else
1354 e = make_edge (call_bb, return_bb,
1355 return_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR ? 0 : EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1356 e->count = call_bb->count;
1357 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1359 /* If there is return basic block, see what value we need to store
1360 return value into and put call just before it. */
1361 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1363 real_retval = retval = find_retval (return_bb);
1365 if (real_retval && split_point->split_part_set_retval)
1367 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
1369 /* See if we need new SSA_NAME for the result.
1370 When DECL_BY_REFERENCE is true, retval is actually pointer to
1371 return value and it is constant in whole function. */
1372 if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
1373 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1375 retval = copy_ssa_name (retval, call);
1377 /* See if there is PHI defining return value. */
1378 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb);
1379 !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
1380 if (!virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (gsi_stmt (psi))))
1381 break;
1383 /* When there is PHI, just update its value. */
1384 if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
1385 && !gsi_end_p (psi))
1386 add_phi_arg (gsi_stmt (psi), retval, e, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1387 /* Otherwise update the return BB itself.
1388 find_return_bb allows at most one assignment to return value,
1389 so update first statement. */
1390 else
1392 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
1393 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
1394 gsi_next (&bsi))
1395 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_RETURN)
1397 gimple_return_set_retval (gsi_stmt (bsi), retval);
1398 break;
1400 else if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
1401 && !gimple_clobber_p (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
1403 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (gsi_stmt (bsi), retval);
1404 break;
1406 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (bsi));
1409 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1411 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, build_simple_mem_ref (retval));
1412 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1414 else
1416 tree restype;
1417 restype = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl));
1418 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1419 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (retval), restype))
1421 gimple cpy;
1422 tree tem = create_tmp_reg (restype, NULL);
1423 tem = make_ssa_name (tem, call);
1424 cpy = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (NOP_EXPR, retval,
1425 tem, NULL_TREE);
1426 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, cpy, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1427 retval = tem;
1429 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, retval);
1430 update_stmt (call);
1433 else
1434 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1436 /* We don't use return block (there is either no return in function or
1437 multiple of them). So create new basic block with return statement.
1439 else
1441 gimple ret;
1442 if (split_point->split_part_set_retval
1443 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))))
1445 retval = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
1447 /* We use temporary register to hold value when aggregate_value_p
1448 is false. Similarly for DECL_BY_REFERENCE we must avoid extra
1449 copy. */
1450 if (!aggregate_value_p (retval, TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))
1451 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (retval))
1452 retval = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (retval), NULL);
1453 if (is_gimple_reg (retval))
1455 /* When returning by reference, there is only one SSA name
1456 assigned to RESULT_DECL (that is pointer to return value).
1457 Look it up or create new one if it is missing. */
1458 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (retval))
1459 retval = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, retval);
1460 /* Otherwise produce new SSA name for return value. */
1461 else
1462 retval = make_ssa_name (retval, call);
1464 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1465 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, build_simple_mem_ref (retval));
1466 else
1467 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, retval);
1469 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1470 ret = gimple_build_return (retval);
1471 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, ret, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1474 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1475 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1476 compute_inline_parameters (node, true);
1479 /* Execute function splitting pass. */
1481 static unsigned int
1482 execute_split_functions (void)
1484 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
1485 basic_block bb;
1486 int overall_time = 0, overall_size = 0;
1487 int todo = 0;
1488 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl);
1490 if (flags_from_decl_or_type (current_function_decl)
1491 & (ECF_NORETURN|ECF_MALLOC))
1493 if (dump_file)
1494 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: noreturn/malloc function.\n");
1495 return 0;
1497 if (MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl)))
1499 if (dump_file)
1500 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: main function.\n");
1501 return 0;
1503 /* This can be relaxed; function might become inlinable after splitting
1504 away the uninlinable part. */
1505 if (inline_edge_summary_vec.exists ()
1506 && !inline_summary (node)->inlinable)
1508 if (dump_file)
1509 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not inlinable.\n");
1510 return 0;
1512 if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (node->symbol.decl))
1514 if (dump_file)
1515 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: disregarding inline limits.\n");
1516 return 0;
1518 /* This can be relaxed; most of versioning tests actually prevents
1519 a duplication. */
1520 if (!tree_versionable_function_p (current_function_decl))
1522 if (dump_file)
1523 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not versionable.\n");
1524 return 0;
1526 /* FIXME: we could support this. */
1527 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (current_function_decl)->static_chain_decl)
1529 if (dump_file)
1530 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: nested function.\n");
1531 return 0;
1534 /* See if it makes sense to try to split.
1535 It makes sense to split if we inline, that is if we have direct calls to
1536 handle or direct calls are possibly going to appear as result of indirect
1537 inlining or LTO. Also handle -fprofile-generate as LTO to allow non-LTO
1538 training for LTO -fprofile-use build.
1540 Note that we are not completely conservative about disqualifying functions
1541 called once. It is possible that the caller is called more then once and
1542 then inlining would still benefit. */
1543 if ((!node->callers
1544 /* Local functions called once will be completely inlined most of time. */
1545 || (!node->callers->next_caller && node->local.local))
1546 && !node->symbol.address_taken
1547 && (!flag_lto || !node->symbol.externally_visible))
1549 if (dump_file)
1550 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not called directly "
1551 "or called once.\n");
1552 return 0;
1555 /* FIXME: We can actually split if splitting reduces call overhead. */
1556 if (!flag_inline_small_functions
1557 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl))
1559 if (dump_file)
1560 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not autoinlining and function"
1561 " is not inline.\n");
1562 return 0;
1565 /* We enforce splitting after loop headers when profile info is not
1566 available. */
1567 if (profile_status != PROFILE_READ)
1568 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
1570 /* Initialize bitmap to track forbidden calls. */
1571 forbidden_dominators = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1572 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1574 /* Compute local info about basic blocks and determine function size/time. */
1575 bb_info_vec.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block + 1);
1576 memset (&best_split_point, 0, sizeof (best_split_point));
1577 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1579 int time = 0;
1580 int size = 0;
1581 int freq = compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (current_function_decl, bb);
1583 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1584 fprintf (dump_file, "Basic block %i\n", bb->index);
1586 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
1588 int this_time, this_size;
1589 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
1591 this_size = estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_size_weights);
1592 this_time = estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_time_weights) * freq;
1593 size += this_size;
1594 time += this_time;
1595 check_forbidden_calls (stmt);
1597 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1599 fprintf (dump_file, " freq:%6i size:%3i time:%3i ",
1600 freq, this_size, this_time);
1601 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
1604 overall_time += time;
1605 overall_size += size;
1606 bb_info_vec[bb->index].time = time;
1607 bb_info_vec[bb->index].size = size;
1609 find_split_points (overall_time, overall_size);
1610 if (best_split_point.split_bbs)
1612 split_function (&best_split_point);
1613 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass);
1614 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.split_bbs);
1615 todo = TODO_update_ssa | TODO_cleanup_cfg;
1617 BITMAP_FREE (forbidden_dominators);
1618 bb_info_vec.release ();
1619 return todo;
1622 /* Gate function splitting pass. When doing profile feedback, we want
1623 to execute the pass after profiling is read. So disable one in
1624 early optimization. */
1626 static bool
1627 gate_split_functions (void)
1629 return (flag_partial_inlining
1630 && !profile_arc_flag && !flag_branch_probabilities);
1633 namespace {
1635 const pass_data pass_data_split_functions =
1637 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
1638 "fnsplit", /* name */
1639 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1640 true, /* has_gate */
1641 true, /* has_execute */
1642 TV_IPA_FNSPLIT, /* tv_id */
1643 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1644 0, /* properties_provided */
1645 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1646 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1647 TODO_verify_all, /* todo_flags_finish */
1650 class pass_split_functions : public gimple_opt_pass
1652 public:
1653 pass_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1654 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_split_functions, ctxt)
1657 /* opt_pass methods: */
1658 bool gate () { return gate_split_functions (); }
1659 unsigned int execute () { return execute_split_functions (); }
1661 }; // class pass_split_functions
1663 } // anon namespace
1665 gimple_opt_pass *
1666 make_pass_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1668 return new pass_split_functions (ctxt);
1671 /* Gate feedback driven function splitting pass.
1672 We don't need to split when profiling at all, we are producing
1673 lousy code anyway. */
1675 static bool
1676 gate_feedback_split_functions (void)
1678 return (flag_partial_inlining
1679 && flag_branch_probabilities);
1682 /* Execute function splitting pass. */
1684 static unsigned int
1685 execute_feedback_split_functions (void)
1687 unsigned int retval = execute_split_functions ();
1688 if (retval)
1689 retval |= TODO_rebuild_cgraph_edges;
1690 return retval;
1693 namespace {
1695 const pass_data pass_data_feedback_split_functions =
1697 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
1698 "feedback_fnsplit", /* name */
1699 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1700 true, /* has_gate */
1701 true, /* has_execute */
1702 TV_IPA_FNSPLIT, /* tv_id */
1703 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1704 0, /* properties_provided */
1705 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1706 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1707 TODO_verify_all, /* todo_flags_finish */
1710 class pass_feedback_split_functions : public gimple_opt_pass
1712 public:
1713 pass_feedback_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1714 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_feedback_split_functions, ctxt)
1717 /* opt_pass methods: */
1718 bool gate () { return gate_feedback_split_functions (); }
1719 unsigned int execute () { return execute_feedback_split_functions (); }
1721 }; // class pass_feedback_split_functions
1723 } // anon namespace
1725 gimple_opt_pass *
1726 make_pass_feedback_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1728 return new pass_feedback_split_functions (ctxt);