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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S E M _ E L A B --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1997-2006, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
20 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
23 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
24 -- --
25 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 with Atree; use Atree;
28 with Checks; use Checks;
29 with Debug; use Debug;
30 with Einfo; use Einfo;
31 with Elists; use Elists;
32 with Errout; use Errout;
33 with Exp_Tss; use Exp_Tss;
34 with Exp_Util; use Exp_Util;
35 with Expander; use Expander;
36 with Fname; use Fname;
37 with Lib; use Lib;
38 with Lib.Load; use Lib.Load;
39 with Namet; use Namet;
40 with Nlists; use Nlists;
41 with Nmake; use Nmake;
42 with Opt; use Opt;
43 with Output; use Output;
44 with Restrict; use Restrict;
45 with Rident; use Rident;
46 with Sem; use Sem;
47 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
48 with Sem_Ch7; use Sem_Ch7;
49 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
50 with Sem_Res; use Sem_Res;
51 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
52 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
53 with Sinput; use Sinput;
54 with Snames; use Snames;
55 with Stand; use Stand;
56 with Table;
57 with Tbuild; use Tbuild;
58 with Uname; use Uname;
60 package body Sem_Elab is
62 -- The following table records the recursive call chain for output
63 -- in the Output routine. Each entry records the call node and the
64 -- entity of the called routine. The number of entries in the table
65 -- (i.e. the value of Elab_Call.Last) indicates the current depth
66 -- of recursion and is used to identify the outer level.
68 type Elab_Call_Entry is record
69 Cloc : Source_Ptr;
70 Ent : Entity_Id;
71 end record;
73 package Elab_Call is new Table.Table (
74 Table_Component_Type => Elab_Call_Entry,
75 Table_Index_Type => Int,
76 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
77 Table_Initial => 50,
78 Table_Increment => 100,
79 Table_Name => "Elab_Call");
81 -- This table is initialized at the start of each outer level call.
82 -- It holds the entities for all subprograms that have been examined
83 -- for this particular outer level call, and is used to prevent both
84 -- infinite recursion, and useless reanalysis of bodies already seen
86 package Elab_Visited is new Table.Table (
87 Table_Component_Type => Entity_Id,
88 Table_Index_Type => Int,
89 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
90 Table_Initial => 200,
91 Table_Increment => 100,
92 Table_Name => "Elab_Visited");
94 -- This table stores calls to Check_Internal_Call that are delayed
95 -- until all generics are instantiated, and in particular that all
96 -- generic bodies have been inserted. We need to delay, because we
97 -- need to be able to look through the inserted bodies.
99 type Delay_Element is record
100 N : Node_Id;
101 -- The parameter N from the call to Check_Internal_Call. Note that
102 -- this node may get rewritten over the delay period by expansion
103 -- in the call case (but not in the instantiation case).
105 E : Entity_Id;
106 -- The parameter E from the call to Check_Internal_Call
108 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id;
109 -- The parameter Orig_Ent from the call to Check_Internal_Call
111 Curscop : Entity_Id;
112 -- The current scope of the call. This is restored when we complete
113 -- the delayed call, so that we do this in the right scope.
115 From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
116 -- Save indication of whether this call is from elaboration code
118 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
119 -- Save scope of outer level call
120 end record;
122 package Delay_Check is new Table.Table (
123 Table_Component_Type => Delay_Element,
124 Table_Index_Type => Int,
125 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
126 Table_Initial => 1000,
127 Table_Increment => 100,
128 Table_Name => "Delay_Check");
130 C_Scope : Entity_Id;
131 -- Top level scope of current scope. We need to compute this only
132 -- once at the outer level, i.e. for a call to Check_Elab_Call from
133 -- outside this unit.
135 Outer_Level_Sloc : Source_Ptr;
136 -- Save Sloc value for outer level call node for comparisons of source
137 -- locations. A body is too late if it appears after the *outer* level
138 -- call, not the particular call that is being analyzed.
140 From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
141 -- This flag shows whether the outer level call currently being examined
142 -- is or is not in elaboration code. We are only interested in calls to
143 -- routines in other units if this flag is True.
145 In_Task_Activation : Boolean := False;
146 -- This flag indicates whether we are performing elaboration checks on
147 -- task procedures, at the point of activation. If true, we do not trace
148 -- internal calls in these procedures, because all local bodies are known
149 -- to be elaborated.
151 Delaying_Elab_Checks : Boolean := True;
152 -- This is set True till the compilation is complete, including the
153 -- insertion of all instance bodies. Then when Check_Elab_Calls is
154 -- called, the delay table is used to make the delayed calls and
155 -- this flag is reset to False, so that the calls are processed
157 -----------------------
158 -- Local Subprograms --
159 -----------------------
161 -- Note: Outer_Scope in all following specs represents the scope of
162 -- interest of the outer level call. If it is set to Standard_Standard,
163 -- then it means the outer level call was at elaboration level, and that
164 -- thus all calls are of interest. If it was set to some other scope,
165 -- then the original call was an inner call, and we are not interested
166 -- in calls that go outside this scope.
168 procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id);
169 -- Analysis of construct N shows that we should set Elaborate_All_Desirable
170 -- for the WITH clause for unit U (which will always be present). A special
171 -- case is when N is a function or procedure instantiation, in which case
172 -- it is sufficient to set Elaborate_Desirable, since in this case there is
173 -- no possibility of transitive elaboration issues.
175 procedure Check_A_Call
176 (N : Node_Id;
177 E : Entity_Id;
178 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
179 Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean;
180 Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True);
181 -- This is the internal recursive routine that is called to check for
182 -- a possible elaboration error. The argument N is a subprogram call
183 -- or generic instantiation to be checked, and E is the entity of
184 -- the called subprogram, or instantiated generic unit. The flag
185 -- Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the original call.
186 -- Inter_Unit_Only is set if the call is only to be checked in the
187 -- case where it is to another unit (and skipped if within a unit).
188 -- Generate_Warnings is set to False to suppress warning messages
189 -- about missing pragma Elaborate_All's. These messages are not
190 -- wanted for inner calls in the dynamic model.
192 procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id);
193 -- N is a node for an instantiation (if called with any other node kind,
194 -- Check_Bad_Instantiation ignores the call). This subprogram checks for
195 -- the special case of a generic instantiation of a generic spec in the
196 -- same declarative part as the instantiation where a body is present and
197 -- has not yet been seen. This is an obvious error, but needs to be checked
198 -- specially at the time of the instantiation, since it is a case where we
199 -- cannot insert the body anywhere. If this case is detected, warnings are
200 -- generated, and a raise of Program_Error is inserted. In addition any
201 -- subprograms in the generic spec are stubbed, and the Bad_Instantiation
202 -- flag is set on the instantiation node. The caller in Sem_Ch12 uses this
203 -- flag as an indication that no attempt should be made to insert an
204 -- instance body.
206 procedure Check_Internal_Call
207 (N : Node_Id;
208 E : Entity_Id;
209 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
210 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id);
211 -- N is a function call or procedure statement call node and E is
212 -- the entity of the called function, which is within the current
213 -- compilation unit (where subunits count as part of the parent).
214 -- This call checks if this call, or any call within any accessed
215 -- body could cause an ABE, and if so, outputs a warning. Orig_Ent
216 -- differs from E only in the case of renamings, and points to the
217 -- original name of the entity. This is used for error messages.
218 -- Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the original call.
220 procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
221 (N : Node_Id;
222 E : Entity_Id;
223 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
224 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id);
225 -- The processing for Check_Internal_Call is divided up into two phases,
226 -- and this represents the second phase. The second phase is delayed if
227 -- Delaying_Elab_Calls is set to True. In this delayed case, the first
228 -- phase makes an entry in the Delay_Check table, which is processed
229 -- when Check_Elab_Calls is called. N, E and Orig_Ent are as for the call
230 -- to Check_Internal_Call. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for
231 -- the original call.
233 procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
234 (Call : Node_Id;
235 Subp : Entity_Id;
236 Scop : Entity_Id);
237 -- The current unit U may depend semantically on some unit P which is not
238 -- in the current context. If there is an elaboration call that reaches P,
239 -- we need to indicate that P requires an Elaborate_All, but this is not
240 -- effective in U's ali file, if there is no with_clause for P. In this
241 -- case we add the Elaborate_All on the unit Q that directly or indirectly
242 -- makes P available. This can happen in two cases:
244 -- a) Q declares a subtype of a type declared in P, and the call is an
245 -- initialization call for an object of that subtype.
247 -- b) Q declares an object of some tagged type whose root type is
248 -- declared in P, and the initialization call uses object notation on
249 -- that object to reach a primitive operation or a classwide operation
250 -- declared in P.
252 -- If P appears in the context of U, the current processing is correct.
253 -- Otherwise we must identify these two cases to retrieve Q and place the
254 -- Elaborate_All_Desirable on it.
256 function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
257 -- N is a generic package instantiation node, and this routine determines
258 -- if this package spec does in fact have a generic body. If so, then
259 -- True is returned, otherwise False. Note that this is not at all the
260 -- same as checking if the unit requires a body, since it deals with
261 -- the case of optional bodies accurately (i.e. if a body is optional,
262 -- then it looks to see if a body is actually present). Note: this
263 -- function can only do a fully correct job if in generating code mode
264 -- where all bodies have to be present. If we are operating in semantics
265 -- check only mode, then in some cases of optional bodies, a result of
266 -- False may incorrectly be given. In practice this simply means that
267 -- some cases of warnings for incorrect order of elaboration will only
268 -- be given when generating code, which is not a big problem (and is
269 -- inevitable, given the optional body semantics of Ada).
271 procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty);
272 -- Given code for an elaboration check (or unconditional raise if
273 -- the check is not needed), inserts the code in the appropriate
274 -- place. N is the call or instantiation node for which the check
275 -- code is required. C is the test whose failure triggers the raise.
277 procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id);
278 -- Outputs chain of calls stored in the Elab_Call table. The caller
279 -- has already generated the main warning message, so the warnings
280 -- generated are all continuation messages. The argument is the
281 -- call node at which the messages are to be placed.
283 function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
284 -- Given two scopes, determine whether they are the same scope from an
285 -- elaboration point of view, i.e. packages and blocks are ignored.
287 procedure Set_C_Scope;
288 -- On entry C_Scope is set to some scope. On return, C_Scope is reset
289 -- to be the enclosing compilation unit of this scope.
291 function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
292 -- Given a compilation unit entity, if it is a spec entity, it is
293 -- returned unchanged. If it is a body entity, then the spec for
294 -- the corresponding spec is returned
296 procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id);
297 -- Given a node, N, that is either a subprogram declaration or a package
298 -- declaration, this procedure supplies dummy bodies for the subprogram
299 -- or for all subprograms in the package. If the given node is not one
300 -- of these two possibilities, then Supply_Bodies does nothing. The
301 -- dummy body is supplied by setting the subprogram to be Imported with
302 -- convention Stubbed.
304 procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id);
305 -- Calls Supply_Bodies for all elements of the given list L
307 function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
308 -- Given two scopes E1 and E2, returns True if E1 is equal to E2, or is one
309 -- of its contained scopes, False otherwise.
311 function Within_Elaborate_All (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
312 -- Before emitting a warning on a scope E for a missing elaborate_all,
313 -- check whether E may be in the context of a directly visible unit U to
314 -- which the pragma applies. This prevents spurious warnings when the
315 -- called entity is renamed within U.
317 --------------------------------------
318 -- Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable --
319 --------------------------------------
321 procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id) is
322 UN : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Code_Unit (N);
323 CU : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UN);
324 UE : constant Entity_Id := Cunit_Entity (UN);
325 Unm : constant Unit_Name_Type := Unit_Name (UN);
326 CI : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CU);
327 Itm : Node_Id;
328 Ent : Entity_Id;
330 procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id);
331 -- This procedure is called when the elaborate indication must be
332 -- applied to a unit not in the context of the referencing unit. The
333 -- unit gets added to the context as an implicit with.
335 function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
336 -- UEs is the spec entity of a unit. If the unit to be marked is
337 -- in the context item list of this unit spec, then the call returns
338 -- True and Itm is left set to point to the relevant N_With_Clause node.
340 procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id);
341 -- Sets Elaborate_[All_]Desirable as appropriate on Itm
343 -----------------------------
344 -- Add_To_Context_And_Mark --
345 -----------------------------
347 procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id) is
348 CW : constant Node_Id :=
349 Make_With_Clause (Sloc (Itm),
350 Name => Name (Itm));
352 begin
353 Set_Library_Unit (CW, Library_Unit (Itm));
354 Set_Implicit_With (CW, True);
356 -- Set elaborate all desirable on copy and then append the copy to
357 -- the list of body with's and we are done.
359 Set_Elab_Flag (CW);
360 Append_To (CI, CW);
361 end Add_To_Context_And_Mark;
363 -----------------
364 -- In_Withs_Of --
365 -----------------
367 function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
368 UNs : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Source_Unit (UEs);
369 CUs : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UNs);
370 CIs : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CUs);
372 begin
373 Itm := First (CIs);
374 while Present (Itm) loop
375 if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
376 Ent :=
377 Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
379 if U = Ent then
380 return True;
381 end if;
382 end if;
384 Next (Itm);
385 end loop;
387 return False;
388 end In_Withs_Of;
390 -------------------
391 -- Set_Elab_Flag --
392 -------------------
394 procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id) is
395 begin
396 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
397 Set_Elaborate_Desirable (Itm);
398 else
399 Set_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Itm);
400 end if;
401 end Set_Elab_Flag;
403 -- Start of processing for Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable
405 begin
406 Itm := First (CI);
407 while Present (Itm) loop
408 if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
409 Ent := Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
411 -- If we find it, then mark elaborate all desirable and return
413 if U = Ent then
414 Set_Elab_Flag (Itm);
415 return;
416 end if;
417 end if;
419 Next (Itm);
420 end loop;
422 -- If we fall through then the with clause is not present in the
423 -- current unit. One legitimate possibility is that the with clause
424 -- is present in the spec when we are a body.
426 if Is_Body_Name (Unm)
427 and then In_Withs_Of (Spec_Entity (UE))
428 then
429 Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
430 return;
431 end if;
433 -- Similarly, we may be in the spec or body of a child unit, where
434 -- the unit in question is with'ed by some ancestor of the child unit.
436 if Is_Child_Name (Unm) then
437 declare
438 Pkg : Entity_Id;
440 begin
441 Pkg := UE;
442 loop
443 Pkg := Scope (Pkg);
444 exit when Pkg = Standard_Standard;
446 if In_Withs_Of (Pkg) then
447 Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
448 return;
449 end if;
450 end loop;
451 end;
452 end if;
454 -- Here if we do not find with clause on spec or body. We just ignore
455 -- this case, it means that the elaboration involves some other unit
456 -- than the unit being compiled, and will be caught elsewhere.
458 null;
459 end Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable;
461 ------------------
462 -- Check_A_Call --
463 ------------------
465 procedure Check_A_Call
466 (N : Node_Id;
467 E : Entity_Id;
468 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
469 Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean;
470 Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True)
472 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
473 Ent : Entity_Id;
474 Decl : Node_Id;
476 E_Scope : Entity_Id;
477 -- Top level scope of entity for called subprogram. This
478 -- value includes following renamings and derivations, so
479 -- this scope can be in a non-visible unit. This is the
480 -- scope that is to be investigated to see whether an
481 -- elaboration check is required.
483 W_Scope : Entity_Id;
484 -- Top level scope of directly called entity for subprogram. This
485 -- differs from E_Scope in the case where renamings or derivations
486 -- are involved, since it does not follow these links. W_Scope is
487 -- generally in a visible unit, and it is this scope that may require
488 -- an Elaborate_All. However, there are some cases (initialization
489 -- calls and calls involving object notation) where W_Scope might not
490 -- be in the context of the current unit, and there is an intermediate
491 -- package that is, in which case the Elaborate_All has to be placed
492 -- on this intedermediate package. These special cases are handled in
493 -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint.
495 Body_Acts_As_Spec : Boolean;
496 -- Set to true if call is to body acting as spec (no separate spec)
498 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
499 -- Indicates if we have instantiation case
501 Caller_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
502 Callee_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
504 Inst_Caller : Source_Ptr;
505 Inst_Callee : Source_Ptr;
507 Unit_Caller : Unit_Number_Type;
508 Unit_Callee : Unit_Number_Type;
510 Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
511 -- Set to suppress dynamic elaboration checks where one of the
512 -- enclosing scopes has Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed set, or else
513 -- if a pragma Elaborate (_All) applies to that scope, in which case
514 -- warnings on the scope are also suppressed. For the internal case,
515 -- we ignore this flag.
517 begin
518 -- If the call is known to be within a local Suppress Elaboration
519 -- pragma, nothing to check. This can happen in task bodies.
521 if (Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
522 or else Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
523 and then No_Elaboration_Check (N)
524 then
525 return;
526 end if;
528 -- Go to parent for derived subprogram, or to original subprogram
529 -- in the case of a renaming (Alias covers both these cases)
531 Ent := E;
532 loop
533 if (Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
534 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent))
535 and then (Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent)))
536 then
537 return;
538 end if;
540 -- Nothing to do for imported entities
542 if Is_Imported (Ent) then
543 return;
544 end if;
546 exit when Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent));
547 Ent := Alias (Ent);
548 end loop;
550 Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
552 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
553 Body_Acts_As_Spec := True;
555 elsif Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
556 or else Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
557 or else Inst_Case
558 then
559 Body_Acts_As_Spec := False;
561 -- If we have none of an instantiation, subprogram body or
562 -- subprogram declaration, then it is not a case that we want
563 -- to check. (One case is a call to a generic formal subprogram,
564 -- where we do not want the check in the template).
566 else
567 return;
568 end if;
570 E_Scope := Ent;
571 loop
572 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
573 or else Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
574 then
575 Cunit_SC := True;
576 end if;
578 -- Exit when we get to compilation unit, not counting subunits
580 exit when Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope)
581 and then (Is_Child_Unit (E_Scope)
582 or else Scope (E_Scope) = Standard_Standard);
584 -- If we did not find a compilation unit, other than standard,
585 -- then nothing to check (happens in some instantiation cases)
587 if E_Scope = Standard_Standard then
588 return;
590 -- Otherwise move up a scope looking for compilation unit
592 else
593 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
594 end if;
595 end loop;
597 -- No checks needed for pure or preelaborated compilation units
599 if Is_Pure (E_Scope)
600 or else Is_Preelaborated (E_Scope)
601 then
602 return;
603 end if;
605 -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
606 -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
607 -- which case that will be handled separately, or else we know that the
608 -- body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
609 -- However, this assumption is only valid if we are in static mode.
611 if not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
612 and then Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent)) >
613 Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N))
614 then
615 return;
616 end if;
618 -- Do not give a warning for a package with no body
620 if Ekind (Ent) = E_Generic_Package
621 and then not Has_Generic_Body (N)
622 then
623 return;
624 end if;
626 -- Case of entity is not in current unit (i.e. with'ed unit case)
628 if E_Scope /= C_Scope then
630 -- We are only interested in such calls if the outer call was from
631 -- elaboration code, or if we are in Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode.
633 if not From_Elab_Code and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
634 return;
635 end if;
637 -- Nothing to do if some scope said that no checks were required
639 if Cunit_SC then
640 return;
641 end if;
643 -- Nothing to do for a generic instance, because in this case
644 -- the checking was at the point of instantiation of the generic
645 -- However, this shortcut is only applicable in static mode.
647 if Is_Generic_Instance (Ent) and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
648 return;
649 end if;
651 -- Nothing to do if subprogram with no separate spec. However,
652 -- a call to Deep_Initialize may result in a call to a user-defined
653 -- Initialize procedure, which imposes a body dependency. This
654 -- happens only if the type is controlled and the Initialize
655 -- procedure is not inherited.
657 if Body_Acts_As_Spec then
658 if Is_TSS (Ent, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
659 declare
660 Typ : Entity_Id;
661 Init : Entity_Id;
662 begin
663 Typ := Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Ent)));
665 if not Is_Controlled (Typ) then
666 return;
667 else
668 Init := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Initialize);
670 if Comes_From_Source (Init) then
671 Ent := Init;
672 else
673 return;
674 end if;
675 end if;
676 end;
678 else
679 return;
680 end if;
681 end if;
683 -- Check cases of internal units
685 Callee_Unit_Internal :=
686 Is_Internal_File_Name
687 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (E_Scope)));
689 -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal
690 -- and this is the generic instantiation case (this saves a
691 -- lot of hassle dealing with the Text_IO special child units)
693 if Callee_Unit_Internal and Inst_Case then
694 return;
695 end if;
697 if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
698 Caller_Unit_Internal := False;
699 else
700 Caller_Unit_Internal :=
701 Is_Internal_File_Name
702 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (C_Scope)));
703 end if;
705 -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal
706 -- and the caller is not internal (since the binder always
707 -- elaborates internal units first).
709 if Callee_Unit_Internal and (not Caller_Unit_Internal) then
710 return;
711 end if;
713 -- For now, if debug flag -gnatdE is not set, do no checking for
714 -- one internal unit withing another. This fixes the problem with
715 -- the sgi build and storage errors. To be resolved later ???
717 if (Callee_Unit_Internal and Caller_Unit_Internal)
718 and then not Debug_Flag_EE
719 then
720 return;
721 end if;
723 if Is_TSS (E, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
724 Ent := E;
725 end if;
727 -- If the call is in an instance, and the called entity is not
728 -- defined in the same instance, then the elaboration issue
729 -- focuses around the unit containing the template, it is
730 -- this unit which requires an Elaborate_All.
732 -- However, if we are doing dynamic elaboration, we need to
733 -- chase the call in the usual manner.
735 -- We do not handle the case of calling a generic formal correctly
736 -- in the static case. See test 4703-004 to explore this gap ???
738 Inst_Caller := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (N)));
739 Inst_Callee := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (Ent)));
741 if Inst_Caller = No_Location then
742 Unit_Caller := No_Unit;
743 else
744 Unit_Caller := Get_Source_Unit (N);
745 end if;
747 if Inst_Callee = No_Location then
748 Unit_Callee := No_Unit;
749 else
750 Unit_Callee := Get_Source_Unit (Ent);
751 end if;
753 if Unit_Caller /= No_Unit
754 and then Unit_Callee /= Unit_Caller
755 and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
756 then
757 E_Scope := Spec_Entity (Cunit_Entity (Unit_Caller));
759 -- If we don't get a spec entity, just ignore call. Not
760 -- quite clear why this check is necessary.
762 if No (E_Scope) then
763 return;
764 end if;
766 -- Otherwise step to enclosing compilation unit
768 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
769 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
770 end loop;
772 -- For the case N is not an instance, or a call within instance
773 -- We recompute E_Scope for the error message, since we
774 -- do NOT want to go to the unit which has the ultimate
775 -- declaration in the case of renaming and derivation and
776 -- we also want to go to the generic unit in the case of
777 -- an instance, and no further.
779 else
780 -- Loop to carefully follow renamings and derivations
781 -- one step outside the current unit, but not further.
783 if not Inst_Case
784 and then Present (Alias (Ent))
785 then
786 E_Scope := Alias (Ent);
787 else
788 E_Scope := Ent;
789 end if;
791 loop
792 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
793 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
794 end loop;
796 -- If E_Scope is the same as C_Scope, it means that there
797 -- definitely was a local renaming or derivation, and we
798 -- are not yet out of the current unit.
800 exit when E_Scope /= C_Scope;
801 Ent := Alias (Ent);
802 E_Scope := Ent;
804 -- If no alias, there is a previous error
806 if No (Ent) then
807 return;
808 end if;
809 end loop;
810 end if;
812 if Within_Elaborate_All (E_Scope) then
813 return;
814 end if;
816 -- Find top level scope for called entity (not following renamings
817 -- or derivations). This is where the Elaborate_All will go if it
818 -- is needed. We start with the called entity, except in the case
819 -- of an initialization procedure outside the current package, where
820 -- the init proc is in the root package, and we start from the entity
821 -- of the name in the call.
823 if Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
824 and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
825 and then not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Entity (Name (N)))
826 then
827 W_Scope := Scope (Entity (Name (N)));
828 else
829 W_Scope := E;
830 end if;
832 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (W_Scope) loop
833 W_Scope := Scope (W_Scope);
834 end loop;
836 -- Now check if an elaborate_all (or dynamic check) is needed
838 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
839 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
840 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
841 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
842 and then Elab_Warnings
843 and then Generate_Warnings
844 then
845 if Inst_Case then
846 Error_Msg_NE
847 ("instantiation of& may raise Program_Error?", N, Ent);
849 else
850 if Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
851 and then Comes_From_Source (Ent)
852 then
853 Error_Msg_NE
854 ("implicit call to & may raise Program_Error?", N, Ent);
856 else
857 Error_Msg_NE
858 ("call to & may raise Program_Error?", N, Ent);
859 end if;
860 end if;
862 Error_Msg_Qual_Level := Nat'Last;
864 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
865 Error_Msg_NE
866 ("\missing pragma Elaborate for&?", N, W_Scope);
867 else
868 Error_Msg_NE
869 ("\missing pragma Elaborate_All for&?", N, W_Scope);
870 end if;
872 Error_Msg_Qual_Level := 0;
873 Output_Calls (N);
875 -- Set flag to prevent further warnings for same unit
876 -- unless in All_Errors_Mode.
878 if not All_Errors_Mode and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
879 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope, True);
880 end if;
881 end if;
883 -- Check for runtime elaboration check required
885 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
886 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
887 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
888 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
889 and then not Cunit_SC
890 then
891 -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
892 -- elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
894 -- Note that for this case, we do check the real unit (the
895 -- one from following renamings, since that is the issue!)
897 -- Could this possibly miss a useless but required PE???
899 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
900 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
901 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
902 Prefix =>
903 New_Occurrence_Of
904 (Spec_Entity (E_Scope), Loc)));
905 end if;
907 -- Case of static elaboration model
909 else
910 -- Do not do anything if elaboration checks suppressed. Note
911 -- that we check Ent here, not E, since we want the real entity
912 -- for the body to see if checks are suppressed for it, not the
913 -- dummy entry for renamings or derivations.
915 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
916 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
917 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
918 then
919 null;
921 -- Here we need to generate an implicit elaborate all
923 else
924 -- Generate elaborate_all warning unless suppressed
926 if (Elab_Warnings and Generate_Warnings and not Inst_Case)
927 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
928 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
929 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope)
930 then
931 Error_Msg_Node_2 := W_Scope;
932 Error_Msg_NE
933 ("call to& in elaboration code " &
934 "requires pragma Elaborate_All on&?", N, E);
935 end if;
937 -- Set indication for binder to generate Elaborate_All
939 Set_Elaboration_Constraint (N, E, W_Scope);
940 end if;
941 end if;
943 -- Case of entity is in same unit as call or instantiation
945 elsif not Inter_Unit_Only then
946 Check_Internal_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, E);
947 end if;
948 end Check_A_Call;
950 -----------------------------
951 -- Check_Bad_Instantiation --
952 -----------------------------
954 procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id) is
955 Ent : Entity_Id;
957 begin
958 -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
959 -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
961 if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
962 return;
964 -- Nothing to do if serious errors detected (avoid cascaded errors)
966 elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
967 return;
969 -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
971 elsif not Full_Analysis then
972 return;
974 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
976 elsif Inside_A_Generic then
977 return;
979 -- Nothing to do if a library level instantiation
981 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
982 return;
984 -- Nothing to do if we are compiling a proper body for semantic
985 -- purposes only. The generic body may be in another proper body.
987 elsif
988 Nkind (Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Main_Unit_Entity))) = N_Subunit
989 then
990 return;
991 end if;
993 Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
995 -- The case we are interested in is when the generic spec is in the
996 -- current declarative part
998 if not Same_Elaboration_Scope (Current_Scope, Scope (Ent))
999 or else not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent)
1000 then
1001 return;
1002 end if;
1004 -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
1005 -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
1006 -- which case that will be handled separately. Otherwise, we know that
1007 -- the body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
1008 -- If they are both at the same level but not within the same instance
1009 -- then the body of the generic will be in the earlier instance.
1011 declare
1012 D1 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent));
1013 D2 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N));
1015 begin
1016 if D1 > D2 then
1017 return;
1019 elsif D1 = D2
1020 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Ent))
1021 and then not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Ent))
1022 then
1023 return;
1024 end if;
1025 end;
1027 -- Now we can proceed, if the entity being called has a completion,
1028 -- then we are definitely OK, since we have already seen the body.
1030 if Has_Completion (Ent) then
1031 return;
1032 end if;
1034 -- If there is no body, then nothing to do
1036 if not Has_Generic_Body (N) then
1037 return;
1038 end if;
1040 -- Here we definitely have a bad instantiation
1042 Error_Msg_NE
1043 ("?cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Ent);
1045 if Present (Instance_Spec (N)) then
1046 Supply_Bodies (Instance_Spec (N));
1047 end if;
1049 Error_Msg_N
1050 ("\?Program_Error will be raised at run time", N);
1051 Insert_Elab_Check (N);
1052 Set_ABE_Is_Certain (N);
1053 end Check_Bad_Instantiation;
1055 ---------------------
1056 -- Check_Elab_Call --
1057 ---------------------
1059 procedure Check_Elab_Call
1060 (N : Node_Id;
1061 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1063 Ent : Entity_Id;
1064 P : Node_Id;
1066 function Get_Called_Ent return Entity_Id;
1067 -- Retrieve called entity. If this is a call to a protected subprogram,
1068 -- entity is a selected component. The callable entity may be absent,
1069 -- in which case there is no check to perform. This happens with
1070 -- non-analyzed calls in nested generics.
1072 --------------------
1073 -- Get_Called_Ent --
1074 --------------------
1076 function Get_Called_Ent return Entity_Id is
1077 Nam : Node_Id;
1079 begin
1080 Nam := Name (N);
1082 if No (Nam) then
1083 return Empty;
1085 elsif Nkind (Nam) = N_Selected_Component then
1086 return Entity (Selector_Name (Nam));
1088 elsif not Is_Entity_Name (Nam) then
1089 return Empty;
1091 else
1092 return Entity (Nam);
1093 end if;
1094 end Get_Called_Ent;
1096 -- Start of processing for Check_Elab_Call
1098 begin
1099 -- If the call does not come from the main unit, there is nothing to
1100 -- check. Elaboration call from units in the context of the main unit
1101 -- will lead to semantic dependencies when those units are compiled.
1103 if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1104 return;
1105 end if;
1107 -- For an entry call, check relevant restriction
1109 if Nkind (N) = N_Entry_Call_Statement
1110 and then not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit
1111 then
1112 Check_Restriction (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code, N);
1114 -- Nothing to do if this is not a call (happens in some error
1115 -- conditions, and in some cases where rewriting occurs).
1117 elsif Nkind (N) /= N_Function_Call
1118 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1119 then
1120 return;
1122 -- Nothing to do if this is a call already rewritten for elab checking
1124 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Conditional_Expression then
1125 return;
1127 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1129 elsif Inside_A_Generic
1130 and then No (Enclosing_Generic_Body (N))
1131 then
1132 return;
1133 end if;
1135 -- Here we have a call at elaboration time which must be checked
1137 if Debug_Flag_LL then
1138 Write_Str (" Check_Elab_Call: ");
1140 if No (Name (N))
1141 or else not Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
1142 then
1143 Write_Str ("<<not entity name>> ");
1144 else
1145 Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Name (N))));
1146 end if;
1148 Write_Str (" call at ");
1149 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
1150 Write_Eol;
1151 end if;
1153 -- Climb up the tree to make sure we are not inside a
1154 -- default expression of a parameter specification or
1155 -- a record component, since in both these cases, we
1156 -- will be doing the actual call later, not now, and it
1157 -- is at the time of the actual call (statically speaking)
1158 -- that we must do our static check, not at the time of
1159 -- its initial analysis). However, we have to check calls
1160 -- within component definitions (e.g., a function call
1161 -- that determines an array component bound), so we
1162 -- terminate the loop in that case.
1164 P := Parent (N);
1165 while Present (P) loop
1166 if Nkind (P) = N_Parameter_Specification
1167 or else
1168 Nkind (P) = N_Component_Declaration
1169 then
1170 return;
1172 -- The call occurs within the constraint of a component,
1173 -- so it must be checked.
1175 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Component_Definition then
1176 exit;
1178 else
1179 P := Parent (P);
1180 end if;
1181 end loop;
1183 -- Stuff that happens only at the outer level
1185 if No (Outer_Scope) then
1186 Elab_Visited.Set_Last (0);
1188 -- Nothing to do if current scope is Standard (this is a bit
1189 -- odd, but it happens in the case of generic instantiations).
1191 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1193 if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
1194 return;
1195 end if;
1197 -- First case, we are in elaboration code
1199 From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1200 if From_Elab_Code then
1202 -- Complain if call that comes from source in preelaborated
1203 -- unit and we are not inside a subprogram (i.e. we are in
1204 -- elab code)
1206 if Comes_From_Source (N)
1207 and then In_Preelaborated_Unit
1208 and then not In_Inlined_Body
1209 then
1210 -- This is a warning in GNAT mode allowing such calls to be
1211 -- used in the predefined library with appropriate care.
1213 Error_Msg_Warn := GNAT_Mode;
1214 Error_Msg_N
1215 ("<non-static call not allowed in preelaborated unit", N);
1216 return;
1217 end if;
1219 -- Second case, we are inside a subprogram or concurrent unit, which
1220 -- means we are not in elaboration code.
1222 else
1223 -- In this case, the issue is whether we are inside the
1224 -- declarative part of the unit in which we live, or inside its
1225 -- statements. In the latter case, there is no issue of ABE calls
1226 -- at this level (a call from outside to the unit in which we live
1227 -- might cause an ABE, but that will be detected when we analyze
1228 -- that outer level call, as it recurses into the called unit).
1230 -- Climb up the tree, doing this test, and also testing for being
1231 -- inside a default expression, which, as discussed above, is not
1232 -- checked at this stage.
1234 declare
1235 P : Node_Id;
1236 L : List_Id;
1238 begin
1239 P := N;
1240 loop
1241 -- If we find a parentless subtree, it seems safe to assume
1242 -- that we are not in a declarative part and that no
1243 -- checking is required.
1245 if No (P) then
1246 return;
1247 end if;
1249 if Is_List_Member (P) then
1250 L := List_Containing (P);
1251 P := Parent (L);
1252 else
1253 L := No_List;
1254 P := Parent (P);
1255 end if;
1257 exit when Nkind (P) = N_Subunit;
1259 -- Filter out case of default expressions, where we do not
1260 -- do the check at this stage.
1262 if Nkind (P) = N_Parameter_Specification
1263 or else
1264 Nkind (P) = N_Component_Declaration
1265 then
1266 return;
1267 end if;
1269 -- A protected body has no elaboration code and contains
1270 -- only other bodies.
1272 if Nkind (P) = N_Protected_Body then
1273 return;
1275 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Subprogram_Body
1276 or else
1277 Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body
1278 or else
1279 Nkind (P) = N_Block_Statement
1280 or else
1281 Nkind (P) = N_Entry_Body
1282 then
1283 if L = Declarations (P) then
1284 exit;
1286 -- We are not in elaboration code, but we are doing
1287 -- dynamic elaboration checks, in this case, we still
1288 -- need to do the call, since the subprogram we are in
1289 -- could be called from another unit, also in dynamic
1290 -- elaboration check mode, at elaboration time.
1292 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1294 -- This is a rather new check, going into version
1295 -- 3.14a1 for the first time (V1.80 of this unit), so
1296 -- we provide a debug flag to enable it. That way we
1297 -- have an easy work around for regressions that are
1298 -- caused by this new check. This debug flag can be
1299 -- removed later.
1301 if Debug_Flag_DD then
1302 return;
1303 end if;
1305 -- Do the check in this case
1307 exit;
1309 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body then
1311 -- The check is deferred until Check_Task_Activation
1312 -- but we need to capture local suppress pragmas
1313 -- that may inhibit checks on this call.
1315 Ent := Get_Called_Ent;
1317 if No (Ent) then
1318 return;
1320 elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope)
1321 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
1322 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Scope (Ent))
1323 then
1324 Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N);
1325 end if;
1327 return;
1329 -- Static model, call is not in elaboration code, we
1330 -- never need to worry, because in the static model
1331 -- the top level caller always takes care of things.
1333 else
1334 return;
1335 end if;
1336 end if;
1337 end loop;
1338 end;
1339 end if;
1340 end if;
1342 Ent := Get_Called_Ent;
1344 if No (Ent) then
1345 return;
1346 end if;
1348 -- Nothing to do if this is a recursive call (i.e. a call to
1349 -- an entity that is already in the Elab_Call stack)
1351 for J in 1 .. Elab_Visited.Last loop
1352 if Ent = Elab_Visited.Table (J) then
1353 return;
1354 end if;
1355 end loop;
1357 -- See if we need to analyze this call. We analyze it if either of
1358 -- the following conditions is met:
1360 -- It is an inner level call (since in this case it was triggered
1361 -- by an outer level call from elaboration code), but only if the
1362 -- call is within the scope of the original outer level call.
1364 -- It is an outer level call from elaboration code, or the called
1365 -- entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1367 -- And in these cases, we will check both inter-unit calls and
1368 -- intra-unit (within a single unit) calls.
1370 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1372 -- If not outer level call, then we follow it if it is within
1373 -- the original scope of the outer call.
1375 if Present (Outer_Scope)
1376 and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1377 then
1378 Set_C_Scope;
1379 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1381 elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope) then
1382 null;
1384 elsif From_Elab_Code then
1385 Set_C_Scope;
1386 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1388 elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1389 Set_C_Scope;
1390 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1392 -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode
1393 -- is set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case
1394 -- (this is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units
1395 -- in which this same mode is set). We don't want warnings in this case,
1396 -- it would generate warnings having nothing to do with elaboration.
1398 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1399 Set_C_Scope;
1400 Check_A_Call
1402 Ent,
1403 Standard_Standard,
1404 Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1405 Generate_Warnings => False);
1407 -- Otherwise nothing to do
1409 else
1410 return;
1411 end if;
1413 -- A call to an Init_Proc in elaboration code may bring additional
1414 -- dependencies, if some of the record components thereof have
1415 -- initializations that are function calls that come from source.
1416 -- We treat the current node as a call to each of these functions,
1417 -- to check their elaboration impact.
1419 if Is_Init_Proc (Ent)
1420 and then From_Elab_Code
1421 then
1422 Process_Init_Proc : declare
1423 Unit_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
1425 function Process (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1426 -- Find subprogram calls within body of init_proc for
1427 -- Traverse instantiation below.
1429 function Process (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1430 Func : Entity_Id;
1432 begin
1433 if (Nkind (Nod) = N_Function_Call
1434 or else Nkind (Nod) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
1435 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (Nod))
1436 then
1437 Func := Entity (Name (Nod));
1439 if Comes_From_Source (Func) then
1440 Check_A_Call
1441 (N, Func, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True);
1442 end if;
1444 return OK;
1446 else
1447 return OK;
1448 end if;
1449 end Process;
1451 procedure Traverse_Body is new Traverse_Proc (Process);
1453 -- Start of processing for Process_Init_Proc
1455 begin
1456 if Nkind (Unit_Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
1457 Traverse_Body (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Unit_Decl));
1458 end if;
1459 end Process_Init_Proc;
1460 end if;
1461 end Check_Elab_Call;
1463 ----------------------
1464 -- Check_Elab_Calls --
1465 ----------------------
1467 procedure Check_Elab_Calls is
1468 begin
1469 -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also
1470 -- skip checks if any subunits are missing because in either
1471 -- case we lack the full information that we need, and no object
1472 -- file will be created in any case.
1474 if not Expander_Active
1475 or else Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit))
1476 or else Subunits_Missing
1477 then
1478 return;
1479 end if;
1481 -- Skip delayed calls if we had any errors
1483 if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then
1484 Delaying_Elab_Checks := False;
1485 Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (True);
1487 for J in Delay_Check.First .. Delay_Check.Last loop
1488 New_Scope (Delay_Check.Table (J).Curscop);
1489 From_Elab_Code := Delay_Check.Table (J).From_Elab_Code;
1491 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (
1492 N => Delay_Check.Table (J).N,
1493 E => Delay_Check.Table (J).E,
1494 Outer_Scope => Delay_Check.Table (J).Outer_Scope,
1495 Orig_Ent => Delay_Check.Table (J).Orig_Ent);
1497 Pop_Scope;
1498 end loop;
1500 -- Set Delaying_Elab_Checks back on for next main compilation
1502 Expander_Mode_Restore;
1503 Delaying_Elab_Checks := True;
1504 end if;
1505 end Check_Elab_Calls;
1507 ------------------------------
1508 -- Check_Elab_Instantiation --
1509 ------------------------------
1511 procedure Check_Elab_Instantiation
1512 (N : Node_Id;
1513 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1515 Ent : Entity_Id;
1517 begin
1518 -- Check for and deal with bad instantiation case. There is some
1519 -- duplicated code here, but we will worry about this later ???
1521 Check_Bad_Instantiation (N);
1523 if ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1524 return;
1525 end if;
1527 -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
1528 -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
1530 if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1531 return;
1532 end if;
1534 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1536 if Inside_A_Generic then
1537 return;
1538 end if;
1540 -- Nothing to do if the instantiation is not in the main unit
1542 if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1543 return;
1544 end if;
1546 Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1547 From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1549 -- See if we need to analyze this instantiation. We analyze it if
1550 -- either of the following conditions is met:
1552 -- It is an inner level instantiation (since in this case it was
1553 -- triggered by an outer level call from elaboration code), but
1554 -- only if the instantiation is within the scope of the original
1555 -- outer level call.
1557 -- It is an outer level instantiation from elaboration code, or the
1558 -- instantiated entity is in the same elaboratoin scope.
1560 -- And in these cases, we will check both the inter-unit case and
1561 -- the intra-unit (within a single unit) case.
1563 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1565 if Present (Outer_Scope)
1566 and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1567 then
1568 Set_C_Scope;
1569 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1571 elsif From_Elab_Code then
1572 Set_C_Scope;
1573 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1575 elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1576 Set_C_Scope;
1577 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1579 -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode
1580 -- is set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case
1581 -- (this is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units
1582 -- in which this same mode is set). We inhibit warnings in this case,
1583 -- since this instantiation is not occurring in elaboration code.
1585 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1586 Set_C_Scope;
1587 Check_A_Call
1589 Ent,
1590 Standard_Standard,
1591 Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1592 Generate_Warnings => False);
1594 else
1595 return;
1596 end if;
1597 end Check_Elab_Instantiation;
1599 -------------------------
1600 -- Check_Internal_Call --
1601 -------------------------
1603 procedure Check_Internal_Call
1604 (N : Node_Id;
1605 E : Entity_Id;
1606 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1607 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id)
1609 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
1611 begin
1612 -- If not function or procedure call or instantiation, then ignore
1613 -- call (this happens in some error case and rewriting cases)
1615 if Nkind (N) /= N_Function_Call
1616 and then
1617 Nkind (N) /= N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1618 and then
1619 not Inst_Case
1620 then
1621 return;
1623 -- Nothing to do if this is a call or instantiation that has
1624 -- already been found to be a sure ABE
1626 elsif ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1627 return;
1629 -- Nothing to do if errors already detected (avoid cascaded errors)
1631 elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
1632 return;
1634 -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
1636 elsif not Full_Analysis then
1637 return;
1639 -- Nothing to do if within a default expression, since the call
1640 -- is not actualy being made at this time.
1642 elsif In_Default_Expression then
1643 return;
1645 -- Nothing to do for call to intrinsic subprogram
1647 elsif Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E) then
1648 return;
1650 -- No need to trace local calls if checking task activation, because
1651 -- other local bodies are elaborated already.
1653 elsif In_Task_Activation then
1654 return;
1655 end if;
1657 -- Delay this call if we are still delaying calls
1659 if Delaying_Elab_Checks then
1660 Delay_Check.Increment_Last;
1661 Delay_Check.Table (Delay_Check.Last) :=
1662 (N => N,
1663 E => E,
1664 Orig_Ent => Orig_Ent,
1665 Curscop => Current_Scope,
1666 Outer_Scope => Outer_Scope,
1667 From_Elab_Code => From_Elab_Code);
1668 return;
1670 -- Otherwise, call phase 2 continuation right now
1672 else
1673 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, E, Outer_Scope, Orig_Ent);
1674 end if;
1675 end Check_Internal_Call;
1677 ----------------------------------
1678 -- Check_Internal_Call_Continue --
1679 ----------------------------------
1681 procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
1682 (N : Node_Id;
1683 E : Entity_Id;
1684 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1685 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id)
1687 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1688 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Is_Generic_Unit (E);
1690 Sbody : Node_Id;
1691 Ebody : Entity_Id;
1693 function Process (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1694 -- Function applied to each node as we traverse the body.
1695 -- Checks for call that needs checking, and if so checks
1696 -- it. Always returns OK, so entire tree is traversed.
1698 -------------
1699 -- Process --
1700 -------------
1702 function Process (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1703 begin
1704 -- If user has specified that there are no entry calls in elaboration
1705 -- code, do not trace past an accept statement, because the rendez-
1706 -- vous will happen after elaboration.
1708 if (Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Accept_Statement
1709 or else Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Selective_Accept)
1710 and then Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
1711 then
1712 return Abandon;
1714 -- If we have a subprogram call, check it
1716 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
1717 or else Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1718 then
1719 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
1720 return OK;
1722 -- If we have a generic instantiation, check it
1724 elsif Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1725 Check_Elab_Instantiation (N, Outer_Scope);
1726 return OK;
1728 -- Skip subprogram bodies that come from source (wait for
1729 -- call to analyze these). The reason for the come from
1730 -- source test is to avoid catching task bodies.
1732 -- For task bodies, we should really avoid these too, waiting
1733 -- for the task activation, but that's too much trouble to
1734 -- catch for now, so we go in unconditionally. This is not
1735 -- so terrible, it means the error backtrace is not quite
1736 -- complete, and we are too eager to scan bodies of tasks
1737 -- that are unused, but this is hardly very significant!
1739 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
1740 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
1741 then
1742 return Skip;
1744 else
1745 return OK;
1746 end if;
1747 end Process;
1749 procedure Traverse is new Atree.Traverse_Proc;
1750 -- Traverse procedure using above Process function
1752 -- Start of processing for Check_Internal_Call_Continue
1754 begin
1755 -- Save outer level call if at outer level
1757 if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
1758 Outer_Level_Sloc := Loc;
1759 end if;
1761 Elab_Visited.Increment_Last;
1762 Elab_Visited.Table (Elab_Visited.Last) := E;
1764 -- If the call is to a function that renames a literal, no check
1765 -- is needed.
1767 if Ekind (E) = E_Enumeration_Literal then
1768 return;
1769 end if;
1771 Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
1773 if Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Subprogram_Body
1774 and then
1775 Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Package_Body
1776 then
1777 Ebody := Corresponding_Body (Sbody);
1779 if No (Ebody) then
1780 return;
1781 else
1782 Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ebody);
1783 end if;
1784 end if;
1786 -- If the body appears after the outer level call or
1787 -- instantiation then we have an error case handled below.
1789 if Earlier_In_Extended_Unit (Outer_Level_Sloc, Sloc (Sbody))
1790 and then not In_Task_Activation
1791 then
1792 null;
1794 -- If we have the instantiation case we are done, since we now
1795 -- know that the body of the generic appeared earlier.
1797 elsif Inst_Case then
1798 return;
1800 -- Otherwise we have a call, so we trace through the called
1801 -- body to see if it has any problems ..
1803 else
1804 pragma Assert (Nkind (Sbody) = N_Subprogram_Body);
1806 Elab_Call.Increment_Last;
1807 Elab_Call.Table (Elab_Call.Last).Cloc := Loc;
1808 Elab_Call.Table (Elab_Call.Last).Ent := E;
1810 if Debug_Flag_LL then
1811 Write_Str ("Elab_Call.Last = ");
1812 Write_Int (Int (Elab_Call.Last));
1813 Write_Str (" Ent = ");
1814 Write_Name (Chars (E));
1815 Write_Str (" at ");
1816 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
1817 Write_Eol;
1818 end if;
1820 -- Now traverse declarations and statements of subprogram body.
1821 -- Note that we cannot simply Traverse (Sbody), since traverse
1822 -- does not normally visit subprogram bodies.
1824 declare
1825 Decl : Node_Id;
1826 begin
1827 Decl := First (Declarations (Sbody));
1828 while Present (Decl) loop
1829 Traverse (Decl);
1830 Next (Decl);
1831 end loop;
1832 end;
1834 Traverse (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Sbody));
1836 Elab_Call.Decrement_Last;
1837 return;
1838 end if;
1840 -- Here is the case of calling a subprogram where the body has
1841 -- not yet been encountered, a warning message is needed.
1843 -- If we have nothing in the call stack, then this is at the
1844 -- outer level, and the ABE is bound to occur.
1846 if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
1847 if Inst_Case then
1848 Error_Msg_NE
1849 ("?cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent);
1850 else
1851 Error_Msg_NE
1852 ("?cannot call& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent);
1853 end if;
1855 Error_Msg_N
1856 ("\?Program_Error will be raised at run time", N);
1857 Insert_Elab_Check (N);
1859 -- Call is not at outer level
1861 else
1862 -- Deal with dynamic elaboration check
1864 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E) then
1865 Set_Elaboration_Entity_Required (E);
1867 -- Case of no elaboration entity allocated yet
1869 if No (Elaboration_Entity (E)) then
1871 -- Create object declaration for elaboration entity, and put it
1872 -- just in front of the spec of the subprogram or generic unit,
1873 -- in the same scope as this unit.
1875 declare
1876 Loce : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (E);
1877 Ent : constant Entity_Id :=
1878 Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc,
1879 Chars => New_External_Name (Chars (E), 'E'));
1881 begin
1882 Set_Elaboration_Entity (E, Ent);
1883 New_Scope (Scope (E));
1885 Insert_Action (Declaration_Node (E),
1886 Make_Object_Declaration (Loce,
1887 Defining_Identifier => Ent,
1888 Object_Definition =>
1889 New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_Boolean, Loce),
1890 Expression => New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_False, Loce)));
1892 -- Set elaboration flag at the point of the body
1894 Set_Elaboration_Flag (Sbody, E);
1896 -- Kill current value indication. This is necessary
1897 -- because the tests of this flag are inserted out of
1898 -- sequence and must not pick up bogus indications of
1899 -- the wrong constant value. Also, this is never a true
1900 -- constant, since one way or another, it gets reset.
1902 Set_Current_Value (Ent, Empty);
1903 Set_Is_True_Constant (Ent, False);
1904 Pop_Scope;
1905 end;
1906 end if;
1908 -- Generate check of the elaboration Boolean
1910 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
1911 New_Occurrence_Of (Elaboration_Entity (E), Loc));
1912 end if;
1914 -- Generate the warning
1916 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E)
1917 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E)
1918 then
1919 if Inst_Case then
1920 Error_Msg_NE
1921 ("instantiation of& may occur before body is seen?",
1922 N, Orig_Ent);
1923 else
1924 Error_Msg_NE
1925 ("call to& may occur before body is seen?", N, Orig_Ent);
1926 end if;
1928 Error_Msg_N
1929 ("\Program_Error may be raised at run time?", N);
1931 Output_Calls (N);
1932 end if;
1933 end if;
1935 -- Set flag to suppress further warnings on same subprogram
1936 -- unless in all errors mode
1938 if not All_Errors_Mode then
1939 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E);
1940 end if;
1941 end Check_Internal_Call_Continue;
1943 ---------------------------
1944 -- Check_Task_Activation --
1945 ---------------------------
1947 procedure Check_Task_Activation (N : Node_Id) is
1948 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1949 Inter_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List;
1950 Intra_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List;
1951 Ent : Entity_Id;
1952 P : Entity_Id;
1953 Task_Scope : Entity_Id;
1954 Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
1955 Decl : Node_Id;
1956 Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1957 Enclosing : Entity_Id;
1959 procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id);
1960 -- Add to Task_Procs the task body procedure(s) of task types in Typ.
1961 -- For record types, this procedure recurses over component types.
1963 procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id);
1964 -- Collect the types of the tasks that are to be activated in the given
1965 -- list of declarations, in order to perform elaboration checks on the
1966 -- corresponding task procedures which are called implicitly here.
1968 function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
1969 -- find enclosing compilation unit of Entity, ignoring subunits, or
1970 -- else enclosing subprogram. If E is not a package, there is no need
1971 -- for inter-unit elaboration checks.
1973 -------------------
1974 -- Add_Task_Proc --
1975 -------------------
1977 procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id) is
1978 Comp : Entity_Id;
1979 Proc : Entity_Id := Empty;
1981 begin
1982 if Is_Task_Type (Typ) then
1983 Proc := Get_Task_Body_Procedure (Typ);
1985 elsif Is_Array_Type (Typ)
1986 and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
1987 then
1988 Add_Task_Proc (Component_Type (Typ));
1990 elsif Is_Record_Type (Typ)
1991 and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
1992 then
1993 Comp := First_Component (Typ);
1994 while Present (Comp) loop
1995 Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Comp));
1996 Comp := Next_Component (Comp);
1997 end loop;
1998 end if;
2000 -- If the task type is another unit, we will perform the usual
2001 -- elaboration check on its enclosing unit. If the type is in the
2002 -- same unit, we can trace the task body as for an internal call,
2003 -- but we only need to examine other external calls, because at
2004 -- the point the task is activated, internal subprogram bodies
2005 -- will have been elaborated already. We keep separate lists for
2006 -- each kind of task.
2008 -- Skip this test if errors have occurred, since in this case
2009 -- we can get false indications.
2011 if Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
2012 return;
2013 end if;
2015 if Present (Proc) then
2016 if Outer_Unit (Scope (Proc)) = Enclosing then
2018 if No (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2019 and then
2020 (not Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Proc))
2021 or else
2022 Scope (Proc) = Scope (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2023 then
2024 Error_Msg_N
2025 ("task will be activated before elaboration of its body?",
2026 Decl);
2027 Error_Msg_N
2028 ("\Program_Error will be raised at run-time?", Decl);
2030 elsif
2031 Present (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2032 then
2033 Append_Elmt (Proc, Intra_Procs);
2034 end if;
2036 else
2037 -- No need for multiple entries of the same type
2039 Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2040 while Present (Elmt) loop
2041 if Node (Elmt) = Proc then
2042 return;
2043 end if;
2045 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2046 end loop;
2048 Append_Elmt (Proc, Inter_Procs);
2049 end if;
2050 end if;
2051 end Add_Task_Proc;
2053 -------------------
2054 -- Collect_Tasks --
2055 -------------------
2057 procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id) is
2058 begin
2059 if Present (Decls) then
2060 Decl := First (Decls);
2061 while Present (Decl) loop
2062 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
2063 and then Has_Task (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2064 then
2065 Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)));
2066 end if;
2068 Next (Decl);
2069 end loop;
2070 end if;
2071 end Collect_Tasks;
2073 ----------------
2074 -- Outer_Unit --
2075 ----------------
2077 function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
2078 Outer : Entity_Id;
2080 begin
2081 Outer := E;
2082 while Present (Outer) loop
2083 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Outer) then
2084 Cunit_SC := True;
2085 end if;
2087 exit when Is_Child_Unit (Outer)
2088 or else Scope (Outer) = Standard_Standard
2089 or else Ekind (Outer) /= E_Package;
2090 Outer := Scope (Outer);
2091 end loop;
2093 return Outer;
2094 end Outer_Unit;
2096 -- Start of processing for Check_Task_Activation
2098 begin
2099 Enclosing := Outer_Unit (Current_Scope);
2101 -- Find all tasks declared in the current unit
2103 if Nkind (N) = N_Package_Body then
2104 P := Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Spec (N));
2106 Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2107 Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2108 Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2110 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
2111 Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2112 Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2114 else
2115 Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2116 end if;
2118 -- We only perform detailed checks in all tasks are library level
2119 -- entities. If the master is a subprogram or task, activation will
2120 -- depend on the activation of the master itself.
2121 -- Should dynamic checks be added in the more general case???
2123 if Ekind (Enclosing) /= E_Package then
2124 return;
2125 end if;
2127 -- For task types defined in other units, we want the unit containing
2128 -- the task body to be elaborated before the current one.
2130 Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2131 while Present (Elmt) loop
2132 Ent := Node (Elmt);
2133 Task_Scope := Outer_Unit (Scope (Ent));
2135 if not Is_Compilation_Unit (Task_Scope) then
2136 null;
2138 elsif Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2139 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2140 then
2141 null;
2143 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
2144 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2145 and then not Cunit_SC
2146 and then
2147 not Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
2148 then
2149 -- Runtime elaboration check required. generate check of the
2150 -- elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
2152 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2153 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
2154 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
2155 Prefix =>
2156 New_Occurrence_Of
2157 (Spec_Entity (Task_Scope), Loc)));
2158 end if;
2160 else
2161 -- Force the binder to elaborate other unit first
2163 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
2164 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2165 and then Elab_Warnings
2166 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2167 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2168 then
2169 Error_Msg_Node_2 := Task_Scope;
2170 Error_Msg_NE ("activation of an instance of task type&" &
2171 " requires pragma Elaborate_All on &?", N, Ent);
2172 end if;
2174 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N, Task_Scope);
2175 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope);
2176 end if;
2178 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2179 end loop;
2181 -- For tasks declared in the current unit, trace other calls within
2182 -- the task procedure bodies, which are available.
2184 In_Task_Activation := True;
2186 Elmt := First_Elmt (Intra_Procs);
2187 while Present (Elmt) loop
2188 Ent := Node (Elmt);
2189 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, Ent, Enclosing, Ent);
2190 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2191 end loop;
2193 In_Task_Activation := False;
2194 end Check_Task_Activation;
2196 --------------------------------
2197 -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint --
2198 --------------------------------
2200 procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
2201 (Call : Node_Id;
2202 Subp : Entity_Id;
2203 Scop : Entity_Id)
2205 Elab_Unit : Entity_Id;
2206 Init_Call : constant Boolean :=
2207 Chars (Subp) = Name_Initialize
2208 and then Comes_From_Source (Subp)
2209 and then Present (Parameter_Associations (Call))
2210 and then Is_Controlled
2211 (Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call))));
2212 begin
2213 -- If the unit is mentioned in a with_clause of the current
2214 -- unit, it is visible, and we can set the elaboration flag.
2216 if Is_Immediately_Visible (Scop)
2217 or else
2218 (Is_Child_Unit (Scop) and then Is_Visible_Child_Unit (Scop))
2219 then
2220 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2221 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2222 return;
2223 end if;
2225 -- If this is not an initialization call or a call using object notation
2226 -- we know that the unit of the called entity is in the context, and
2227 -- we can set the flag as well. The unit need not be visible if the call
2228 -- occurs within an instantiation.
2230 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2231 or else Init_Call
2232 or else Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component
2233 then
2234 null; -- detailed processing follows.
2236 else
2237 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2238 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2239 return;
2240 end if;
2242 -- If the unit is not in the context, there must be an intermediate
2243 -- unit that is, on which we need to place to elaboration flag. This
2244 -- happens with init proc calls.
2246 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2247 or else Init_Call
2248 then
2249 -- The initialization call is on an object whose type is not
2250 -- declared in the same scope as the subprogram. The type of
2251 -- the object must be a subtype of the type of operation. This
2252 -- object is the first actual in the call.
2254 declare
2255 Typ : constant Entity_Id :=
2256 Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call)));
2257 begin
2258 Elab_Unit := Scope (Typ);
2259 while (Present (Elab_Unit))
2260 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (Elab_Unit)
2261 loop
2262 Elab_Unit := Scope (Elab_Unit);
2263 end loop;
2264 end;
2266 -- If original node uses selected component notation, the prefix is
2267 -- visible and determines the scope that must be elaborated. After
2268 -- rewriting, the prefix is the first actual in the call.
2270 elsif Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component then
2271 Elab_Unit := Scope (Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call))));
2273 -- Not one of special cases above
2275 else
2276 -- Using previously computed scope. If the elaboration check is
2277 -- done after analysis, the scope is not visible any longer, but
2278 -- must still be in the context.
2280 Elab_Unit := Scop;
2281 end if;
2283 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Elab_Unit);
2284 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Elab_Unit, True);
2285 end Set_Elaboration_Constraint;
2287 ----------------------
2288 -- Has_Generic_Body --
2289 ----------------------
2291 function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
2292 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
2293 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
2294 Scop : Entity_Id;
2296 function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
2297 -- Determine if the list of nodes headed by N and linked by Next
2298 -- contains a package body for the package spec entity E, and if
2299 -- so return the package body. If not, then returns Empty.
2301 function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id;
2302 -- This procedure is called load the unit whose name is given by Nam.
2303 -- This unit is being loaded to see whether it contains an optional
2304 -- generic body. The returned value is the loaded unit, which is
2305 -- always a package body (only package bodies can contain other
2306 -- entities in the sense in which Has_Generic_Body is interested).
2307 -- We only attempt to load bodies if we are generating code. If we
2308 -- are in semantics check only mode, then it would be wrong to load
2309 -- bodies that are not required from a semantic point of view, so
2310 -- in this case we return Empty. The result is that the caller may
2311 -- incorrectly decide that a generic spec does not have a body when
2312 -- in fact it does, but the only harm in this is that some warnings
2313 -- on elaboration problems may be lost in semantic checks only mode,
2314 -- which is not big loss. We also return Empty if we go for a body
2315 -- and it is not there.
2317 function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
2318 -- PE is the entity for a package spec. This function locates the
2319 -- corresponding package body, returning Empty if none is found.
2320 -- The package body returned is fully parsed but may not yet be
2321 -- analyzed, so only syntactic fields should be referenced.
2323 ------------------
2324 -- Find_Body_In --
2325 ------------------
2327 function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id is
2328 Nod : Node_Id;
2330 begin
2331 Nod := N;
2332 while Present (Nod) loop
2334 -- If we found the package body we are looking for, return it
2336 if Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body
2337 and then Chars (Defining_Unit_Name (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2338 then
2339 return Nod;
2341 -- If we found the stub for the body, go after the subunit,
2342 -- loading it if necessary.
2344 elsif Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body_Stub
2345 and then Chars (Defining_Identifier (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2346 then
2347 if Present (Library_Unit (Nod)) then
2348 return Unit (Library_Unit (Nod));
2350 else
2351 return Load_Package_Body (Get_Unit_Name (Nod));
2352 end if;
2354 -- If neither package body nor stub, keep looking on chain
2356 else
2357 Next (Nod);
2358 end if;
2359 end loop;
2361 return Empty;
2362 end Find_Body_In;
2364 -----------------------
2365 -- Load_Package_Body --
2366 -----------------------
2368 function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id is
2369 U : Unit_Number_Type;
2371 begin
2372 if Operating_Mode /= Generate_Code then
2373 return Empty;
2374 else
2375 U :=
2376 Load_Unit
2377 (Load_Name => Nam,
2378 Required => False,
2379 Subunit => False,
2380 Error_Node => N);
2382 if U = No_Unit then
2383 return Empty;
2384 else
2385 return Unit (Cunit (U));
2386 end if;
2387 end if;
2388 end Load_Package_Body;
2390 -------------------------------
2391 -- Locate_Corresponding_Body --
2392 -------------------------------
2394 function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id is
2395 Spec : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (PE);
2396 Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (Spec);
2397 Scop : constant Entity_Id := Scope (PE);
2398 PBody : Node_Id;
2400 begin
2401 if Is_Library_Level_Entity (PE) then
2403 -- If package is a library unit that requires a body, we have
2404 -- no choice but to go after that body because it might contain
2405 -- an optional body for the original generic package.
2407 if Unit_Requires_Body (PE) then
2409 -- Load the body. Note that we are a little careful here to
2410 -- use Spec to get the unit number, rather than PE or Decl,
2411 -- since in the case where the package is itself a library
2412 -- level instantiation, Spec will properly reference the
2413 -- generic template, which is what we really want.
2415 return
2416 Load_Package_Body
2417 (Get_Body_Name (Unit_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Spec))));
2419 -- But if the package is a library unit that does NOT require
2420 -- a body, then no body is permitted, so we are sure that there
2421 -- is no body for the original generic package.
2423 else
2424 return Empty;
2425 end if;
2427 -- Otherwise look and see if we are embedded in a further package
2429 elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2431 -- If so, get the body of the enclosing package, and look in
2432 -- its package body for the package body we are looking for.
2434 PBody := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2436 if No (PBody) then
2437 return Empty;
2438 else
2439 return Find_Body_In (PE, First (Declarations (PBody)));
2440 end if;
2442 -- If we are not embedded in a further package, then the body
2443 -- must be in the same declarative part as we are.
2445 else
2446 return Find_Body_In (PE, Next (Decl));
2447 end if;
2448 end Locate_Corresponding_Body;
2450 -- Start of processing for Has_Generic_Body
2452 begin
2453 if Present (Corresponding_Body (Decl)) then
2454 return True;
2456 elsif Unit_Requires_Body (Ent) then
2457 return True;
2459 -- Compilation units cannot have optional bodies
2461 elsif Is_Compilation_Unit (Ent) then
2462 return False;
2464 -- Otherwise look at what scope we are in
2466 else
2467 Scop := Scope (Ent);
2469 -- Case of entity is in other than a package spec, in this case
2470 -- the body, if present, must be in the same declarative part.
2472 if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2473 declare
2474 P : Node_Id;
2476 begin
2477 -- Declaration node may get us a spec, so if so, go to
2478 -- the parent declaration.
2480 P := Declaration_Node (Ent);
2481 while not Is_List_Member (P) loop
2482 P := Parent (P);
2483 end loop;
2485 return Present (Find_Body_In (Ent, Next (P)));
2486 end;
2488 -- If the entity is in a package spec, then we have to locate
2489 -- the corresponding package body, and look there.
2491 else
2492 declare
2493 PBody : constant Node_Id := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2495 begin
2496 if No (PBody) then
2497 return False;
2498 else
2499 return
2500 Present
2501 (Find_Body_In (Ent, (First (Declarations (PBody)))));
2502 end if;
2503 end;
2504 end if;
2505 end if;
2506 end Has_Generic_Body;
2508 -----------------------
2509 -- Insert_Elab_Check --
2510 -----------------------
2512 procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty) is
2513 Nod : Node_Id;
2514 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2516 begin
2517 -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also
2518 -- skip checks if any subunits are missing because in either
2519 -- case we lack the full information that we need, and no object
2520 -- file will be created in any case.
2522 if not Expander_Active or else Subunits_Missing then
2523 return;
2524 end if;
2526 -- If we have a generic instantiation, where Instance_Spec is set,
2527 -- then this field points to a generic instance spec that has
2528 -- been inserted before the instantiation node itself, so that
2529 -- is where we want to insert a check.
2531 if Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation
2532 and then Present (Instance_Spec (N))
2533 then
2534 Nod := Instance_Spec (N);
2535 else
2536 Nod := N;
2537 end if;
2539 -- If we are inserting at the top level, insert in Aux_Decls
2541 if Nkind (Parent (Nod)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
2542 declare
2543 ADN : constant Node_Id := Aux_Decls_Node (Parent (Nod));
2544 R : Node_Id;
2546 begin
2547 if No (C) then
2548 R :=
2549 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2550 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2551 else
2552 R :=
2553 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2554 Condition => Make_Op_Not (Loc, C),
2555 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2556 end if;
2558 if No (Declarations (ADN)) then
2559 Set_Declarations (ADN, New_List (R));
2560 else
2561 Append_To (Declarations (ADN), R);
2562 end if;
2564 Analyze (R);
2565 end;
2567 -- Otherwise just insert before the node in question. However, if
2568 -- the context of the call has already been analyzed, an insertion
2569 -- will not work if it depends on subsequent expansion (e.g. a call in
2570 -- a branch of a short-circuit). In that case we replace the call with
2571 -- a conditional expression, or with a Raise if it is unconditional.
2572 -- Unfortunately this does not work if the call has a dynamic size,
2573 -- because gigi regards it as a dynamic-sized temporary. If such a call
2574 -- appears in a short-circuit expression, the elaboration check will be
2575 -- missed (rare enough ???). Otherwise, the code below inserts the check
2576 -- at the appropriate place before the call. Same applies in the even
2577 -- rarer case the return type has a known size but is unconstrained.
2579 else
2580 if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
2581 and then Analyzed (Parent (N))
2582 and then Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Etype (N))
2583 and then
2584 (not Has_Discriminants (Etype (N))
2585 or else Is_Constrained (Etype (N)))
2587 then
2588 declare
2589 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (N);
2590 Chk : constant Boolean := Do_Range_Check (N);
2592 R : constant Node_Id :=
2593 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2594 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2596 begin
2597 Set_Etype (R, Typ);
2599 if No (C) then
2600 Rewrite (N, R);
2602 else
2603 Rewrite (N,
2604 Make_Conditional_Expression (Loc,
2605 Expressions => New_List (C, Relocate_Node (N), R)));
2606 end if;
2608 Analyze_And_Resolve (N, Typ);
2610 -- If the original call requires a range check, so does the
2611 -- conditional expression.
2613 if Chk then
2614 Enable_Range_Check (N);
2615 else
2616 Set_Do_Range_Check (N, False);
2617 end if;
2618 end;
2620 else
2621 if No (C) then
2622 Insert_Action (Nod,
2623 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2624 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
2625 else
2626 Insert_Action (Nod,
2627 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2628 Condition =>
2629 Make_Op_Not (Loc,
2630 Right_Opnd => C),
2631 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
2632 end if;
2633 end if;
2634 end if;
2635 end Insert_Elab_Check;
2637 ------------------
2638 -- Output_Calls --
2639 ------------------
2641 procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id) is
2642 Ent : Entity_Id;
2644 function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean;
2645 -- An internal function, used to determine if a name, Nm, is either
2646 -- a non-internal name, or is an internal name that is printable
2647 -- by the error message circuits (i.e. it has a single upper
2648 -- case letter at the end).
2650 function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean is
2651 begin
2652 if not Is_Internal_Name (Nm) then
2653 return True;
2655 elsif Name_Len = 1 then
2656 return False;
2658 else
2659 Name_Len := Name_Len - 1;
2660 return not Is_Internal_Name;
2661 end if;
2662 end Is_Printable_Error_Name;
2664 -- Start of processing for Output_Calls
2666 begin
2667 for J in reverse 1 .. Elab_Call.Last loop
2668 Error_Msg_Sloc := Elab_Call.Table (J).Cloc;
2670 Ent := Elab_Call.Table (J).Ent;
2672 if Is_Generic_Unit (Ent) then
2673 Error_Msg_NE ("\?& instantiated #", N, Ent);
2675 elsif Is_Init_Proc (Ent) then
2676 Error_Msg_N ("\?initialization procedure called #", N);
2678 elsif Is_Printable_Error_Name (Chars (Ent)) then
2679 Error_Msg_NE ("\?& called #", N, Ent);
2681 else
2682 Error_Msg_N ("\? called #", N);
2683 end if;
2684 end loop;
2685 end Output_Calls;
2687 ----------------------------
2688 -- Same_Elaboration_Scope --
2689 ----------------------------
2691 function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2692 S1 : Entity_Id;
2693 S2 : Entity_Id;
2695 begin
2696 -- Find elaboration scope for Scop1
2697 -- This is either a subprogram or a compilation unit.
2699 S1 := Scop1;
2700 while S1 /= Standard_Standard
2701 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S1)
2702 and then (Ekind (S1) = E_Package
2703 or else
2704 Ekind (S1) = E_Protected_Type
2705 or else
2706 Ekind (S1) = E_Block)
2707 loop
2708 S1 := Scope (S1);
2709 end loop;
2711 -- Find elaboration scope for Scop2
2713 S2 := Scop2;
2714 while S2 /= Standard_Standard
2715 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S2)
2716 and then (Ekind (S2) = E_Package
2717 or else
2718 Ekind (S2) = E_Protected_Type
2719 or else
2720 Ekind (S2) = E_Block)
2721 loop
2722 S2 := Scope (S2);
2723 end loop;
2725 return S1 = S2;
2726 end Same_Elaboration_Scope;
2728 -----------------
2729 -- Set_C_Scope --
2730 -----------------
2732 procedure Set_C_Scope is
2733 begin
2734 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (C_Scope) loop
2735 C_Scope := Scope (C_Scope);
2736 end loop;
2737 end Set_C_Scope;
2739 -----------------
2740 -- Spec_Entity --
2741 -----------------
2743 function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
2744 Decl : Node_Id;
2746 begin
2747 -- Check for case of body entity
2748 -- Why is the check for E_Void needed???
2750 if Ekind (E) = E_Void
2751 or else Ekind (E) = E_Subprogram_Body
2752 or else Ekind (E) = E_Package_Body
2753 then
2754 Decl := E;
2756 loop
2757 Decl := Parent (Decl);
2758 exit when Nkind (Decl) in N_Proper_Body;
2759 end loop;
2761 return Corresponding_Spec (Decl);
2763 else
2764 return E;
2765 end if;
2766 end Spec_Entity;
2768 -------------------
2769 -- Supply_Bodies --
2770 -------------------
2772 procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id) is
2773 begin
2774 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Declaration then
2775 declare
2776 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (N));
2777 begin
2778 Set_Is_Imported (Ent);
2779 Set_Convention (Ent, Convention_Stubbed);
2780 end;
2782 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
2783 declare
2784 Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
2785 begin
2786 New_Scope (Defining_Unit_Name (Spec));
2787 Supply_Bodies (Visible_Declarations (Spec));
2788 Supply_Bodies (Private_Declarations (Spec));
2789 Pop_Scope;
2790 end;
2791 end if;
2792 end Supply_Bodies;
2794 procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id) is
2795 Elmt : Node_Id;
2796 begin
2797 if Present (L) then
2798 Elmt := First (L);
2799 while Present (Elmt) loop
2800 Supply_Bodies (Elmt);
2801 Next (Elmt);
2802 end loop;
2803 end if;
2804 end Supply_Bodies;
2806 ------------
2807 -- Within --
2808 ------------
2810 function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2811 Scop : Entity_Id;
2813 begin
2814 Scop := E1;
2815 loop
2816 if Scop = E2 then
2817 return True;
2819 elsif Scop = Standard_Standard then
2820 return False;
2822 else
2823 Scop := Scope (Scop);
2824 end if;
2825 end loop;
2827 raise Program_Error;
2828 end Within;
2830 --------------------------
2831 -- Within_Elaborate_All --
2832 --------------------------
2834 function Within_Elaborate_All (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2835 Item : Node_Id;
2836 Item2 : Node_Id;
2837 Elab_Id : Entity_Id;
2838 Par : Node_Id;
2840 begin
2841 Item := First (Context_Items (Cunit (Current_Sem_Unit)));
2842 while Present (Item) loop
2843 if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma
2844 and then Get_Pragma_Id (Chars (Item)) = Pragma_Elaborate_All
2845 then
2846 -- Return if some previous error on the pragma itself
2848 if Error_Posted (Item) then
2849 return False;
2850 end if;
2852 Elab_Id :=
2853 Entity
2854 (Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (Item))));
2856 Par := Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Elab_Id));
2858 Item2 := First (Context_Items (Par));
2859 while Present (Item2) loop
2860 if Nkind (Item2) = N_With_Clause
2861 and then Entity (Name (Item2)) = E
2862 then
2863 return True;
2864 end if;
2866 Next (Item2);
2867 end loop;
2868 end if;
2870 Next (Item);
2871 end loop;
2873 return False;
2874 end Within_Elaborate_All;
2876 end Sem_Elab;