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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNU ADA RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M - S T A C K _ U S A G E --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
20 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- --
29 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
30 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
31 -- --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 with System.Parameters;
35 with System.CRTL;
36 with System.IO;
38 package body System.Stack_Usage is
39 use System.Storage_Elements;
40 use System;
41 use System.IO;
43 procedure Output_Result (Result_Id : Natural; Result : Task_Result);
45 function Report_Result (Analyzer : Stack_Analyzer) return Natural;
47 function Inner_Than
48 (A1 : Stack_Address;
49 A2 : Stack_Address) return Boolean;
50 pragma Inline (Inner_Than);
51 -- Return True if, according to the direction of the stack growth, A1 is
52 -- inner than A2. Inlined to reduce the size of the stack used by the
53 -- instrumentation code.
55 ----------------
56 -- Inner_Than --
57 ----------------
59 function Inner_Than
60 (A1 : Stack_Address;
61 A2 : Stack_Address) return Boolean
63 begin
64 if System.Parameters.Stack_Grows_Down then
65 return A1 > A2;
66 else
67 return A2 > A1;
68 end if;
69 end Inner_Than;
71 ----------------
72 -- Initialize --
73 ----------------
75 -- Add comments to this procedure ???
76 -- Other subprograms also need more comment in code???
78 procedure Initialize (Buffer_Size : Natural) is
79 Bottom_Of_Stack : aliased Integer;
81 Stack_Size_Chars : System.Address;
82 begin
83 Result_Array := new Result_Array_Type (1 .. Buffer_Size);
84 Result_Array.all :=
85 (others =>
86 (Task_Name =>
87 (others => ASCII.NUL),
88 Measure => 0,
89 Max_Size => 0));
91 Is_Enabled := True;
93 Stack_Size_Chars := System.CRTL.getenv ("GNAT_STACK_LIMIT" & ASCII.NUL);
95 -- If variable GNAT_STACK_LIMIT is set, then we will take care of the
96 -- environment task, using GNAT_STASK_LIMIT as the size of the stack.
97 -- It doens't make sens to process the stack when no bound is set (e.g.
98 -- limit is typically up to 4 GB).
100 if Stack_Size_Chars /= Null_Address then
101 declare
102 Stack_Size : Integer;
104 begin
105 Stack_Size := System.CRTL.atoi (Stack_Size_Chars) * 1024;
107 Initialize_Analyzer (Environment_Task_Analyzer,
108 "ENVIRONMENT TASK",
109 Stack_Size,
110 System.Storage_Elements.To_Integer
111 (Bottom_Of_Stack'Address));
113 Fill_Stack (Environment_Task_Analyzer);
115 Compute_Environment_Task := True;
116 end;
118 -- GNAT_STACK_LIMIT not set
120 else
121 Compute_Environment_Task := False;
122 end if;
123 end Initialize;
125 ----------------
126 -- Fill_Stack --
127 ----------------
129 procedure Fill_Stack (Analyzer : in out Stack_Analyzer) is
131 -- Change the local variables and parameters of this function with
132 -- super-extra care. The more the stack frame size of this function is
133 -- big, the more an "instrumentation threshold at writing" error is
134 -- likely to happen.
136 type Word_32_Arr is
137 array (1 .. Analyzer.Size / (Word_32_Size / Byte_Size)) of Word_32;
138 pragma Pack (Word_32_Arr);
140 package Arr_Addr is
141 new System.Address_To_Access_Conversions (Word_32_Arr);
143 Arr : aliased Word_32_Arr;
145 begin
146 for J in Word_32_Arr'Range loop
147 Arr (J) := Analyzer.Pattern;
148 end loop;
149 Analyzer.Array_Address := Arr_Addr.To_Address (Arr'Access);
150 Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark := To_Stack_Address (Arr (1)'Address);
151 Analyzer.Outer_Pattern_Mark :=
152 To_Stack_Address (Arr (Word_32_Arr'Last)'Address);
154 if Inner_Than (Analyzer.Outer_Pattern_Mark,
155 Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark) then
156 Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark := Analyzer.Outer_Pattern_Mark;
157 Analyzer.Outer_Pattern_Mark := To_Stack_Address (Arr (1)'Address);
158 Analyzer.First_Is_Outermost := True;
159 else
160 Analyzer.First_Is_Outermost := False;
161 end if;
163 -- If Arr has been packed, the following assertion must be true (we add
164 -- the size of the element whose address is:
166 -- Min (Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark, Analyzer.Outer_Pattern_Mark)):
168 pragma Assert
169 (Analyzer.Size =
170 Stack_Size
171 (Analyzer.Outer_Pattern_Mark, Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark) +
172 Word_32_Size / Byte_Size);
173 end Fill_Stack;
175 -------------------------
176 -- Initialize_Analyzer --
177 -------------------------
179 procedure Initialize_Analyzer
180 (Analyzer : in out Stack_Analyzer;
181 Task_Name : String;
182 Size : Natural;
183 Bottom : Stack_Address;
184 Pattern : Word_32 := 16#DEAD_BEEF#)
186 begin
187 Analyzer.Bottom_Of_Stack := Bottom;
188 Analyzer.Size := Size;
189 Analyzer.Pattern := Pattern;
190 Analyzer.Result_Id := Next_Id;
192 Analyzer.Task_Name := (others => ' ');
194 if Task_Name'Length <= Task_Name_Length then
195 Analyzer.Task_Name (1 .. Task_Name'Length) := Task_Name;
196 else
197 Analyzer.Task_Name :=
198 Task_Name (Task_Name'First ..
199 Task_Name'First + Task_Name_Length - 1);
200 end if;
202 if Next_Id in Result_Array'Range then
203 Result_Array (Analyzer.Result_Id).Task_Name := Analyzer.Task_Name;
204 end if;
206 Result_Array (Analyzer.Result_Id).Max_Size := Size;
207 Next_Id := Next_Id + 1;
208 end Initialize_Analyzer;
210 ----------------
211 -- Stack_Size --
212 ----------------
214 function Stack_Size
215 (SP_Low : Stack_Address;
216 SP_High : Stack_Address) return Natural
218 begin
219 if SP_Low > SP_High then
220 return Natural (SP_Low - SP_High + 4);
221 else
222 return Natural (SP_High - SP_Low + 4);
223 end if;
224 end Stack_Size;
226 --------------------
227 -- Compute_Result --
228 --------------------
230 procedure Compute_Result (Analyzer : in out Stack_Analyzer) is
232 -- Change the local variables and parameters of this function with
233 -- super-extra care. The larger the stack frame size of this function
234 -- is, the more an "instrumentation threshold at reading" error is
235 -- likely to happen.
237 type Word_32_Arr is
238 array (1 .. Analyzer.Size / (Word_32_Size / Byte_Size)) of Word_32;
239 pragma Pack (Word_32_Arr);
241 package Arr_Addr is
242 new System.Address_To_Access_Conversions (Word_32_Arr);
244 Arr_Access : Arr_Addr.Object_Pointer;
246 begin
247 Arr_Access := Arr_Addr.To_Pointer (Analyzer.Array_Address);
248 Analyzer.Outermost_Touched_Mark := Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark;
250 for J in Word_32_Arr'Range loop
251 if Arr_Access (J) /= Analyzer.Pattern then
252 Analyzer.Outermost_Touched_Mark :=
253 To_Stack_Address (Arr_Access (J)'Address);
255 if Analyzer.First_Is_Outermost then
256 exit;
257 end if;
258 end if;
259 end loop;
260 end Compute_Result;
262 ---------------------
263 -- Output_Result --
264 ---------------------
266 procedure Output_Result (Result_Id : Natural; Result : Task_Result) is
267 begin
268 Set_Output (Standard_Error);
269 Put (Natural'Image (Result_Id));
270 Put (" | ");
271 Put (Result.Task_Name);
272 Put (" | ");
273 Put (Natural'Image (Result.Max_Size));
274 Put (" | ");
275 Put (Natural'Image (Result.Measure));
276 New_Line;
277 end Output_Result;
279 ---------------------
280 -- Output_Results --
281 ---------------------
283 procedure Output_Results is
284 begin
285 if Compute_Environment_Task then
286 Compute_Result (Environment_Task_Analyzer);
287 Report_Result (Environment_Task_Analyzer);
288 end if;
290 Set_Output (Standard_Error);
291 Put ("Index | Task Name | Stack Size | Actual Use");
292 New_Line;
294 for J in Result_Array'Range loop
295 exit when J >= Next_Id;
297 Output_Result (J, Result_Array (J));
298 end loop;
299 end Output_Results;
301 -------------------
302 -- Report_Result --
303 -------------------
305 procedure Report_Result (Analyzer : Stack_Analyzer) is
306 begin
307 if Analyzer.Result_Id in Result_Array'Range then
308 Result_Array (Analyzer.Result_Id).Measure := Report_Result (Analyzer);
309 else
310 Output_Result
311 (Analyzer.Result_Id,
312 (Task_Name => Analyzer.Task_Name,
313 Max_Size => Analyzer.Size,
314 Measure => Report_Result (Analyzer)));
315 end if;
316 end Report_Result;
318 function Report_Result (Analyzer : Stack_Analyzer) return Natural is
319 begin
320 if Analyzer.Outermost_Touched_Mark = Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark then
321 return Stack_Size (Analyzer.Inner_Pattern_Mark,
322 Analyzer.Bottom_Of_Stack);
324 else
325 return Stack_Size (Analyzer.Outermost_Touched_Mark,
326 Analyzer.Bottom_Of_Stack);
327 end if;
328 end Report_Result;
330 end System.Stack_Usage;