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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1991-1994, Florida State University --
10 -- Copyright (C) 1995-2006, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- --
12 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
13 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
14 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
15 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
18 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
19 -- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
20 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
21 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
22 -- --
23 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
24 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
25 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
26 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
27 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
28 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
29 -- --
30 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
31 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
32 -- --
33 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 -- This is a AIX (Native THREADS) version of this package
37 -- This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services
38 -- that are needed by children of System.
40 -- PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package or remove the pragma
41 -- Preelaborate. This package is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
43 with Interfaces.C;
44 with Unchecked_Conversion;
46 package System.OS_Interface is
47 pragma Preelaborate;
49 pragma Linker_Options ("-lpthreads");
50 pragma Linker_Options ("-lc_r");
52 subtype int is Interfaces.C.int;
53 subtype short is Interfaces.C.short;
54 subtype long is Interfaces.C.long;
55 subtype unsigned is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
56 subtype unsigned_short is Interfaces.C.unsigned_short;
57 subtype unsigned_long is Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
58 subtype unsigned_char is Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
59 subtype plain_char is Interfaces.C.plain_char;
60 subtype size_t is Interfaces.C.size_t;
62 -----------
63 -- Errno --
64 -----------
66 function errno return int;
67 pragma Import (C, errno, "__get_errno");
69 EAGAIN : constant := 11;
70 EINTR : constant := 4;
71 EINVAL : constant := 22;
72 ENOMEM : constant := 12;
73 ETIMEDOUT : constant := 78;
75 -------------
76 -- Signals --
77 -------------
79 Max_Interrupt : constant := 63;
80 type Signal is new int range 0 .. Max_Interrupt;
81 for Signal'Size use int'Size;
83 SIGHUP : constant := 1; -- hangup
84 SIGINT : constant := 2; -- interrupt (rubout)
85 SIGQUIT : constant := 3; -- quit (ASCD FS)
86 SIGILL : constant := 4; -- illegal instruction (not reset)
87 SIGTRAP : constant := 5; -- trace trap (not reset)
88 SIGIOT : constant := 6; -- IOT instruction
89 SIGABRT : constant := 6; -- used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
90 SIGEMT : constant := 7; -- EMT instruction
91 SIGFPE : constant := 8; -- floating point exception
92 SIGKILL : constant := 9; -- kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
93 SIGBUS : constant := 10; -- bus error
94 SIGSEGV : constant := 11; -- segmentation violation
95 SIGSYS : constant := 12; -- bad argument to system call
96 SIGPIPE : constant := 13; -- write on a pipe with no one to read it
97 SIGALRM : constant := 14; -- alarm clock
98 SIGTERM : constant := 15; -- software termination signal from kill
99 SIGUSR1 : constant := 30; -- user defined signal 1
100 SIGUSR2 : constant := 31; -- user defined signal 2
101 SIGCLD : constant := 20; -- alias for SIGCHLD
102 SIGCHLD : constant := 20; -- child status change
103 SIGPWR : constant := 29; -- power-fail restart
104 SIGWINCH : constant := 28; -- window size change
105 SIGURG : constant := 16; -- urgent condition on IO channel
106 SIGPOLL : constant := 23; -- pollable event occurred
107 SIGIO : constant := 23; -- I/O possible (Solaris SIGPOLL alias)
108 SIGSTOP : constant := 17; -- stop (cannot be caught or ignored)
109 SIGTSTP : constant := 18; -- user stop requested from tty
110 SIGCONT : constant := 19; -- stopped process has been continued
111 SIGTTIN : constant := 21; -- background tty read attempted
112 SIGTTOU : constant := 22; -- background tty write attempted
113 SIGVTALRM : constant := 34; -- virtual timer expired
114 SIGPROF : constant := 32; -- profiling timer expired
115 SIGXCPU : constant := 24; -- CPU time limit exceeded
116 SIGXFSZ : constant := 25; -- filesize limit exceeded
117 SIGWAITING : constant := 39; -- m:n scheduling
119 -- the following signals are AIX specific
120 SIGMSG : constant := 27; -- input data is in the ring buffer
121 SIGDANGER : constant := 33; -- system crash imminent
122 SIGMIGRATE : constant := 35; -- migrate process
123 SIGPRE : constant := 36; -- programming exception
124 SIGVIRT : constant := 37; -- AIX virtual time alarm
125 SIGALRM1 : constant := 38; -- m:n condition variables
126 SIGKAP : constant := 60; -- keep alive poll from native keyboard
127 SIGGRANT : constant := SIGKAP; -- monitor mode granted
128 SIGRETRACT : constant := 61; -- monitor mode should be relinguished
129 SIGSOUND : constant := 62; -- sound control has completed
130 SIGSAK : constant := 63; -- secure attention key
132 SIGADAABORT : constant := SIGTERM;
133 -- Note: on other targets, we usually use SIGABRT, but on AiX, it
134 -- appears that SIGABRT can't be used in sigwait(), so we use SIGTERM.
136 type Signal_Set is array (Natural range <>) of Signal;
138 Unmasked : constant Signal_Set :=
139 (SIGTRAP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGTSTP, SIGPROF);
140 Reserved : constant Signal_Set := (SIGABRT, SIGKILL, SIGSTOP);
142 type sigset_t is private;
144 function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
145 pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
147 function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
148 pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
150 function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
151 pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
153 function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
154 pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
156 function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
157 pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
159 type struct_sigaction is record
160 sa_handler : System.Address;
161 sa_mask : sigset_t;
162 sa_flags : int;
163 end record;
164 pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
165 type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
167 SA_SIGINFO : constant := 16#0100#;
169 SIG_BLOCK : constant := 0;
170 SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 1;
171 SIG_SETMASK : constant := 2;
173 SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
174 SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
176 function sigaction
177 (sig : Signal;
178 act : struct_sigaction_ptr;
179 oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
180 pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
182 ----------
183 -- Time --
184 ----------
186 Time_Slice_Supported : constant Boolean := False;
187 -- Indicates wether time slicing is supported
189 type timespec is private;
191 type clockid_t is private;
193 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t;
195 function clock_gettime
196 (clock_id : clockid_t;
197 tp : access timespec) return int;
198 -- AiX threads don't have clock_gettime
199 -- We instead use gettimeofday()
201 function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
202 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
204 function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
205 pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
207 type struct_timezone is record
208 tz_minuteswest : int;
209 tz_dsttime : int;
210 end record;
211 pragma Convention (C, struct_timezone);
212 type struct_timezone_ptr is access all struct_timezone;
214 type struct_timeval is private;
215 -- This is needed on systems that do not have clock_gettime()
216 -- but do have gettimeofday().
218 function To_Duration (TV : struct_timeval) return Duration;
219 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
221 function To_Timeval (D : Duration) return struct_timeval;
222 pragma Inline (To_Timeval);
224 -------------------------
225 -- Priority Scheduling --
226 -------------------------
228 SCHED_FIFO : constant := 1;
229 SCHED_RR : constant := 2;
230 SCHED_OTHER : constant := 0;
232 -------------
233 -- Process --
234 -------------
236 type pid_t is private;
238 function kill (pid : pid_t; sig : Signal) return int;
239 pragma Import (C, kill, "kill");
241 function getpid return pid_t;
242 pragma Import (C, getpid, "getpid");
244 ---------
245 -- LWP --
246 ---------
248 function lwp_self return System.Address;
249 pragma Import (C, lwp_self, "thread_self");
251 -------------
252 -- Threads --
253 -------------
255 type Thread_Body is access
256 function (arg : System.Address) return System.Address;
258 function Thread_Body_Access is new
259 Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Thread_Body);
261 type pthread_t is private;
262 subtype Thread_Id is pthread_t;
264 type pthread_mutex_t is limited private;
265 type pthread_cond_t is limited private;
266 type pthread_attr_t is limited private;
267 type pthread_mutexattr_t is limited private;
268 type pthread_condattr_t is limited private;
269 type pthread_key_t is private;
271 PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : constant := 1;
273 -----------
274 -- Stack --
275 -----------
277 Stack_Base_Available : constant Boolean := False;
278 -- Indicates wether the stack base is available on this target.
280 function Get_Stack_Base (thread : pthread_t) return Address;
281 pragma Inline (Get_Stack_Base);
282 -- returns the stack base of the specified thread.
283 -- Only call this function when Stack_Base_Available is True.
285 function Get_Page_Size return size_t;
286 function Get_Page_Size return Address;
287 pragma Import (C, Get_Page_Size, "getpagesize");
288 -- returns the size of a page, or 0 if this is not relevant on this
289 -- target
291 PROT_NONE : constant := 0;
292 PROT_READ : constant := 1;
293 PROT_WRITE : constant := 2;
294 PROT_EXEC : constant := 4;
295 PROT_ALL : constant := PROT_READ + PROT_WRITE + PROT_EXEC;
297 PROT_ON : constant := PROT_READ;
298 PROT_OFF : constant := PROT_ALL;
300 function mprotect (addr : Address; len : size_t; prot : int) return int;
301 pragma Import (C, mprotect);
303 ---------------------------------------
304 -- Nonstandard Thread Initialization --
305 ---------------------------------------
307 -- Though not documented, pthread_init *must* be called before any other
308 -- pthread call
310 procedure pthread_init;
311 pragma Import (C, pthread_init, "pthread_init");
313 -------------------------
314 -- POSIX.1c Section 3 --
315 -------------------------
317 function sigwait
318 (set : access sigset_t;
319 sig : access Signal) return int;
320 pragma Import (C, sigwait, "sigwait");
322 function pthread_kill
323 (thread : pthread_t;
324 sig : Signal) return int;
325 pragma Import (C, pthread_kill, "pthread_kill");
327 function pthread_sigmask
328 (how : int;
329 set : access sigset_t;
330 oset : access sigset_t) return int;
331 pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "sigthreadmask");
333 --------------------------
334 -- POSIX.1c Section 11 --
335 --------------------------
337 function pthread_mutexattr_init
338 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
339 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_init, "pthread_mutexattr_init");
341 function pthread_mutexattr_destroy
342 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
343 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, "pthread_mutexattr_destroy");
345 function pthread_mutex_init
346 (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
347 attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
348 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_init, "pthread_mutex_init");
350 function pthread_mutex_destroy (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
351 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_destroy, "pthread_mutex_destroy");
353 function pthread_mutex_lock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
354 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_lock, "pthread_mutex_lock");
356 function pthread_mutex_unlock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
357 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_unlock, "pthread_mutex_unlock");
359 function pthread_condattr_init
360 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
361 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_init, "pthread_condattr_init");
363 function pthread_condattr_destroy
364 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
365 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_destroy, "pthread_condattr_destroy");
367 function pthread_cond_init
368 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
369 attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
370 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_init, "pthread_cond_init");
372 function pthread_cond_destroy (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
373 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_destroy, "pthread_cond_destroy");
375 function pthread_cond_signal (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
376 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_signal, "pthread_cond_signal");
378 function pthread_cond_wait
379 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
380 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
381 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_wait, "pthread_cond_wait");
383 function pthread_cond_timedwait
384 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
385 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
386 abstime : access timespec) return int;
387 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_timedwait, "pthread_cond_timedwait");
389 Relative_Timed_Wait : constant Boolean := False;
390 -- pthread_cond_timedwait requires an absolute delay time
392 --------------------------
393 -- POSIX.1c Section 13 --
394 --------------------------
396 PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE : constant := 0;
397 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT : constant := 0;
398 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT : constant := 0;
400 function pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
401 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
402 protocol : int) return int;
403 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol);
405 function pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
406 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
407 prioceiling : int) return int;
408 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling);
410 type Array_5_Int is array (0 .. 5) of int;
411 type struct_sched_param is record
412 sched_priority : int;
413 sched_policy : int;
414 sched_reserved : Array_5_Int;
415 end record;
417 function pthread_setschedparam
418 (thread : pthread_t;
419 policy : int;
420 param : access struct_sched_param) return int;
421 pragma Import (C, pthread_setschedparam, "pthread_setschedparam");
423 function pthread_attr_setscope
424 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
425 contentionscope : int) return int;
426 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setscope, "pthread_attr_setscope");
428 function pthread_attr_setinheritsched
429 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
430 inheritsched : int) return int;
431 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setinheritsched);
433 function pthread_attr_setschedpolicy
434 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
435 policy : int) return int;
436 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy);
438 function pthread_attr_setschedparam
439 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
440 sched_param : int) return int;
441 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedparam);
443 function sched_yield return int;
444 -- AiX have a nonstandard sched_yield.
446 --------------------------
447 -- P1003.1c Section 16 --
448 --------------------------
450 function pthread_attr_init (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
451 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_init, "pthread_attr_init");
453 function pthread_attr_destroy
454 (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
455 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_destroy, "pthread_attr_destroy");
457 function pthread_attr_setdetachstate
458 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
459 detachstate : int) return int;
460 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setdetachstate);
462 function pthread_attr_setstacksize
463 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
464 stacksize : size_t) return int;
465 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setstacksize);
467 function pthread_create
468 (thread : access pthread_t;
469 attributes : access pthread_attr_t;
470 start_routine : Thread_Body;
471 arg : System.Address)
472 return int;
473 pragma Import (C, pthread_create, "pthread_create");
475 procedure pthread_exit (status : System.Address);
476 pragma Import (C, pthread_exit, "pthread_exit");
478 function pthread_self return pthread_t;
479 pragma Import (C, pthread_self, "pthread_self");
481 --------------------------
482 -- POSIX.1c Section 17 --
483 --------------------------
485 function pthread_setspecific
486 (key : pthread_key_t;
487 value : System.Address) return int;
488 pragma Import (C, pthread_setspecific, "pthread_setspecific");
490 function pthread_getspecific (key : pthread_key_t) return System.Address;
491 pragma Import (C, pthread_getspecific, "pthread_getspecific");
493 type destructor_pointer is access
494 procedure (arg : System.Address);
496 function pthread_key_create
497 (key : access pthread_key_t;
498 destructor : destructor_pointer) return int;
499 pragma Import (C, pthread_key_create, "pthread_key_create");
501 private
503 type sigset_t is record
504 losigs : unsigned_long;
505 hisigs : unsigned_long;
506 end record;
507 pragma Convention (C_Pass_By_Copy, sigset_t);
509 type pid_t is new int;
511 type time_t is new long;
513 type timespec is record
514 tv_sec : time_t;
515 tv_nsec : long;
516 end record;
517 pragma Convention (C, timespec);
519 type clockid_t is new int;
520 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t := 0;
522 type struct_timeval is record
523 tv_sec : long;
524 tv_usec : long;
525 end record;
526 pragma Convention (C, struct_timeval);
528 type pthread_attr_t is new System.Address;
529 pragma Convention (C, pthread_attr_t);
530 -- typedef struct __pt_attr *pthread_attr_t;
532 type pthread_condattr_t is new System.Address;
533 pragma Convention (C, pthread_condattr_t);
534 -- typedef struct __pt_attr *pthread_condattr_t;
536 type pthread_mutexattr_t is new System.Address;
537 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutexattr_t);
538 -- typedef struct __pt_attr *pthread_mutexattr_t;
540 type pthread_t is new System.Address;
541 pragma Convention (C, pthread_t);
542 -- typedef void *pthread_t;
544 type ptq_queue;
545 type ptq_queue_ptr is access all ptq_queue;
547 type ptq_queue is record
548 ptq_next : ptq_queue_ptr;
549 ptq_prev : ptq_queue_ptr;
550 end record;
552 type Array_3_Int is array (0 .. 3) of int;
553 type pthread_mutex_t is record
554 link : ptq_queue;
555 ptmtx_lock : int;
556 ptmtx_flags : long;
557 protocol : int;
558 prioceiling : int;
559 ptmtx_owner : pthread_t;
560 mtx_id : int;
561 attr : pthread_attr_t;
562 mtx_kind : int;
563 lock_cpt : int;
564 reserved : Array_3_Int;
565 end record;
566 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutex_t);
567 type pthread_mutex_t_ptr is access pthread_mutex_t;
569 type pthread_cond_t is record
570 link : ptq_queue;
571 ptcv_lock : int;
572 ptcv_flags : long;
573 ptcv_waiters : ptq_queue;
574 cv_id : int;
575 attr : pthread_attr_t;
576 mutex : pthread_mutex_t_ptr;
577 cptwait : int;
578 reserved : int;
579 end record;
580 pragma Convention (C, pthread_cond_t);
582 type pthread_key_t is new unsigned;
584 end System.OS_Interface;