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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . A U X _ D E C --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS For A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
20 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- --
29 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
30 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 -- --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 -- This package contains definitions that are designed to be compatible
35 -- with the extra definitions in package System for DEC Ada implementations.
37 -- These definitions can be used directly by withing this package, or merged
38 -- with System using pragma Extend_System (Aux_DEC)
40 -- This is the VMS 64 bit version.
42 with Unchecked_Conversion;
44 package System.Aux_DEC is
45 pragma Preelaborate;
47 type Short_Integer_Address is
48 range -2 ** (32 - 1) .. +2 ** (32 - 1) - 1;
49 -- Integer literals cannot appear naked in an address context, as a
50 -- result the bounds of Short_Address cannot be given simply as 2^32 etc.
52 subtype Short_Address is Address
53 range Address (Short_Integer_Address'First) ..
54 Address (Short_Integer_Address'Last);
55 for Short_Address'Object_Size use 32;
56 -- This subtype allows addresses to be converted from 64 bits to 32 bits
57 -- with an appropriate range check. Note that since this is a subtype of
58 -- type System.Address, the same limitations apply to this subtype. Namely
59 -- there are no visible arithmetic operations, and integer literals are
60 -- not available.
62 Short_Memory_Size : constant := 2 ** 32;
63 -- Defined for convenience of porting.
65 type Integer_8 is range -2 ** (8 - 1) .. +2 ** (8 - 1) - 1;
66 for Integer_8'Size use 8;
68 type Integer_16 is range -2 ** (16 - 1) .. +2 ** (16 - 1) - 1;
69 for Integer_16'Size use 16;
71 type Integer_32 is range -2 ** (32 - 1) .. +2 ** (32 - 1) - 1;
72 for Integer_32'Size use 32;
74 type Integer_64 is range -2 ** (64 - 1) .. +2 ** (64 - 1) - 1;
75 for Integer_64'Size use 64;
77 type Largest_Integer is range Min_Int .. Max_Int;
79 type AST_Handler is limited private;
81 No_AST_Handler : constant AST_Handler;
83 type Type_Class is
84 (Type_Class_Enumeration,
85 Type_Class_Integer,
86 Type_Class_Fixed_Point,
87 Type_Class_Floating_Point,
88 Type_Class_Array,
89 Type_Class_Record,
90 Type_Class_Access,
91 Type_Class_Task, -- also in Ada 95 protected
92 Type_Class_Address);
94 function "not" (Left : Largest_Integer) return Largest_Integer;
95 function "and" (Left, Right : Largest_Integer) return Largest_Integer;
96 function "or" (Left, Right : Largest_Integer) return Largest_Integer;
97 function "xor" (Left, Right : Largest_Integer) return Largest_Integer;
99 Address_Zero : constant Address;
100 No_Addr : constant Address;
101 Address_Size : constant := Standard'Address_Size;
103 function "+" (Left : Address; Right : Integer) return Address;
104 function "+" (Left : Integer; Right : Address) return Address;
105 function "-" (Left : Address; Right : Address) return Integer;
106 function "-" (Left : Address; Right : Integer) return Address;
108 generic
109 type Target is private;
110 function Fetch_From_Address (A : Address) return Target;
112 generic
113 type Target is private;
114 procedure Assign_To_Address (A : Address; T : Target);
116 -- Floating point type declarations for VAX floating point data types
118 pragma Warnings (Off);
120 type F_Float is digits 6;
121 pragma Float_Representation (VAX_Float, F_Float);
123 type D_Float is digits 9;
124 pragma Float_Representation (Vax_Float, D_Float);
126 type G_Float is digits 15;
127 pragma Float_Representation (Vax_Float, G_Float);
129 -- Floating point type declarations for IEEE floating point data types
131 type IEEE_Single_Float is digits 6;
132 pragma Float_Representation (IEEE_Float, IEEE_Single_Float);
134 type IEEE_Double_Float is digits 15;
135 pragma Float_Representation (IEEE_Float, IEEE_Double_Float);
137 pragma Warnings (On);
139 Non_Ada_Error : exception;
141 -- Hardware-oriented types and functions
143 type Bit_Array is array (Integer range <>) of Boolean;
144 pragma Pack (Bit_Array);
146 subtype Bit_Array_8 is Bit_Array (0 .. 7);
147 subtype Bit_Array_16 is Bit_Array (0 .. 15);
148 subtype Bit_Array_32 is Bit_Array (0 .. 31);
149 subtype Bit_Array_64 is Bit_Array (0 .. 63);
151 type Unsigned_Byte is range 0 .. 255;
152 for Unsigned_Byte'Size use 8;
154 function "not" (Left : Unsigned_Byte) return Unsigned_Byte;
155 function "and" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Byte) return Unsigned_Byte;
156 function "or" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Byte) return Unsigned_Byte;
157 function "xor" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Byte) return Unsigned_Byte;
159 function To_Unsigned_Byte (X : Bit_Array_8) return Unsigned_Byte;
160 function To_Bit_Array_8 (X : Unsigned_Byte) return Bit_Array_8;
162 type Unsigned_Byte_Array is array (Integer range <>) of Unsigned_Byte;
164 type Unsigned_Word is range 0 .. 65535;
165 for Unsigned_Word'Size use 16;
167 function "not" (Left : Unsigned_Word) return Unsigned_Word;
168 function "and" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Word) return Unsigned_Word;
169 function "or" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Word) return Unsigned_Word;
170 function "xor" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Word) return Unsigned_Word;
172 function To_Unsigned_Word (X : Bit_Array_16) return Unsigned_Word;
173 function To_Bit_Array_16 (X : Unsigned_Word) return Bit_Array_16;
175 type Unsigned_Word_Array is array (Integer range <>) of Unsigned_Word;
177 type Unsigned_Longword is range -2_147_483_648 .. 2_147_483_647;
178 for Unsigned_Longword'Size use 32;
180 function "not" (Left : Unsigned_Longword) return Unsigned_Longword;
181 function "and" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Longword) return Unsigned_Longword;
182 function "or" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Longword) return Unsigned_Longword;
183 function "xor" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Longword) return Unsigned_Longword;
185 function To_Unsigned_Longword (X : Bit_Array_32) return Unsigned_Longword;
186 function To_Bit_Array_32 (X : Unsigned_Longword) return Bit_Array_32;
188 type Unsigned_Longword_Array is
189 array (Integer range <>) of Unsigned_Longword;
191 type Unsigned_32 is range 0 .. 4_294_967_295;
192 for Unsigned_32'Size use 32;
194 function "not" (Left : Unsigned_32) return Unsigned_32;
195 function "and" (Left, Right : Unsigned_32) return Unsigned_32;
196 function "or" (Left, Right : Unsigned_32) return Unsigned_32;
197 function "xor" (Left, Right : Unsigned_32) return Unsigned_32;
199 function To_Unsigned_32 (X : Bit_Array_32) return Unsigned_32;
200 function To_Bit_Array_32 (X : Unsigned_32) return Bit_Array_32;
202 type Unsigned_Quadword is record
203 L0 : Unsigned_Longword;
204 L1 : Unsigned_Longword;
205 end record;
207 for Unsigned_Quadword'Size use 64;
208 for Unsigned_Quadword'Alignment use
209 Integer'Min (8, Standard'Maximum_Alignment);
211 function "not" (Left : Unsigned_Quadword) return Unsigned_Quadword;
212 function "and" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Quadword) return Unsigned_Quadword;
213 function "or" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Quadword) return Unsigned_Quadword;
214 function "xor" (Left, Right : Unsigned_Quadword) return Unsigned_Quadword;
216 function To_Unsigned_Quadword (X : Bit_Array_64) return Unsigned_Quadword;
217 function To_Bit_Array_64 (X : Unsigned_Quadword) return Bit_Array_64;
219 type Unsigned_Quadword_Array is
220 array (Integer range <>) of Unsigned_Quadword;
222 function To_Address (X : Integer) return Address;
223 pragma Pure_Function (To_Address);
225 function To_Address_Long (X : Unsigned_Longword) return Address;
226 pragma Pure_Function (To_Address_Long);
228 function To_Integer (X : Address) return Integer;
230 function To_Unsigned_Longword (X : Address) return Unsigned_Longword;
231 function To_Unsigned_Longword (X : AST_Handler) return Unsigned_Longword;
233 -- Conventional names for static subtypes of type UNSIGNED_LONGWORD
235 subtype Unsigned_1 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 1-1;
236 subtype Unsigned_2 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 2-1;
237 subtype Unsigned_3 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 3-1;
238 subtype Unsigned_4 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 4-1;
239 subtype Unsigned_5 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 5-1;
240 subtype Unsigned_6 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 6-1;
241 subtype Unsigned_7 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 7-1;
242 subtype Unsigned_8 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 8-1;
243 subtype Unsigned_9 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2** 9-1;
244 subtype Unsigned_10 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**10-1;
245 subtype Unsigned_11 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**11-1;
246 subtype Unsigned_12 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**12-1;
247 subtype Unsigned_13 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**13-1;
248 subtype Unsigned_14 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**14-1;
249 subtype Unsigned_15 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**15-1;
250 subtype Unsigned_16 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**16-1;
251 subtype Unsigned_17 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**17-1;
252 subtype Unsigned_18 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**18-1;
253 subtype Unsigned_19 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**19-1;
254 subtype Unsigned_20 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**20-1;
255 subtype Unsigned_21 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**21-1;
256 subtype Unsigned_22 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**22-1;
257 subtype Unsigned_23 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**23-1;
258 subtype Unsigned_24 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**24-1;
259 subtype Unsigned_25 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**25-1;
260 subtype Unsigned_26 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**26-1;
261 subtype Unsigned_27 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**27-1;
262 subtype Unsigned_28 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**28-1;
263 subtype Unsigned_29 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**29-1;
264 subtype Unsigned_30 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**30-1;
265 subtype Unsigned_31 is Unsigned_Longword range 0 .. 2**31-1;
267 -- Function for obtaining global symbol values
269 function Import_Value (Symbol : String) return Unsigned_Longword;
270 function Import_Address (Symbol : String) return Address;
271 function Import_Largest_Value (Symbol : String) return Largest_Integer;
273 pragma Import (Intrinsic, Import_Value);
274 pragma Import (Intrinsic, Import_Address);
275 pragma Import (Intrinsic, Import_Largest_Value);
277 -- For the following declarations, note that the declaration without
278 -- a Retry_Count parameter means to retry infinitely. A value of zero
279 -- for the Retry_Count parameter means do not retry.
281 -- Interlocked-instruction procedures
283 procedure Clear_Interlocked
284 (Bit : in out Boolean;
285 Old_Value : out Boolean);
287 procedure Set_Interlocked
288 (Bit : in out Boolean;
289 Old_Value : out Boolean);
291 type Aligned_Word is record
292 Value : Short_Integer;
293 end record;
295 for Aligned_Word'Alignment use
296 Integer'Min (2, Standard'Maximum_Alignment);
298 procedure Clear_Interlocked
299 (Bit : in out Boolean;
300 Old_Value : out Boolean;
301 Retry_Count : in Natural;
302 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
304 procedure Set_Interlocked
305 (Bit : in out Boolean;
306 Old_Value : out Boolean;
307 Retry_Count : in Natural;
308 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
310 procedure Add_Interlocked
311 (Addend : in Short_Integer;
312 Augend : in out Aligned_Word;
313 Sign : out Integer);
315 type Aligned_Integer is record
316 Value : Integer;
317 end record;
319 for Aligned_Integer'Alignment use
320 Integer'Min (4, Standard'Maximum_Alignment);
322 type Aligned_Long_Integer is record
323 Value : Long_Integer;
324 end record;
326 for Aligned_Long_Integer'Alignment use
327 Integer'Min (8, Standard'Maximum_Alignment);
329 -- For the following declarations, note that the declaration without
330 -- a Retry_Count parameter mean to retry infinitely. A value of zero
331 -- for the Retry_Count means do not retry.
333 procedure Add_Atomic
334 (To : in out Aligned_Integer;
335 Amount : in Integer);
337 procedure Add_Atomic
338 (To : in out Aligned_Integer;
339 Amount : in Integer;
340 Retry_Count : in Natural;
341 Old_Value : out Integer;
342 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
344 procedure Add_Atomic
345 (To : in out Aligned_Long_Integer;
346 Amount : in Long_Integer);
348 procedure Add_Atomic
349 (To : in out Aligned_Long_Integer;
350 Amount : in Long_Integer;
351 Retry_Count : in Natural;
352 Old_Value : out Long_Integer;
353 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
355 procedure And_Atomic
356 (To : in out Aligned_Integer;
357 From : in Integer);
359 procedure And_Atomic
360 (To : in out Aligned_Integer;
361 From : in Integer;
362 Retry_Count : in Natural;
363 Old_Value : out Integer;
364 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
366 procedure And_Atomic
367 (To : in out Aligned_Long_Integer;
368 From : in Long_Integer);
370 procedure And_Atomic
371 (To : in out Aligned_Long_Integer;
372 From : in Long_Integer;
373 Retry_Count : in Natural;
374 Old_Value : out Long_Integer;
375 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
377 procedure Or_Atomic
378 (To : in out Aligned_Integer;
379 From : in Integer);
381 procedure Or_Atomic
382 (To : in out Aligned_Integer;
383 From : in Integer;
384 Retry_Count : in Natural;
385 Old_Value : out Integer;
386 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
388 procedure Or_Atomic
389 (To : in out Aligned_Long_Integer;
390 From : in Long_Integer);
392 procedure Or_Atomic
393 (To : in out Aligned_Long_Integer;
394 From : in Long_Integer;
395 Retry_Count : in Natural;
396 Old_Value : out Long_Integer;
397 Success_Flag : out Boolean);
399 type Insq_Status is
400 (Fail_No_Lock, OK_Not_First, OK_First);
402 for Insq_Status use
403 (Fail_No_Lock => -1,
404 OK_Not_First => 0,
405 OK_First => +1);
407 type Remq_Status is (
408 Fail_No_Lock,
409 Fail_Was_Empty,
410 OK_Not_Empty,
411 OK_Empty);
413 for Remq_Status use
414 (Fail_No_Lock => -1,
415 Fail_Was_Empty => 0,
416 OK_Not_Empty => +1,
417 OK_Empty => +2);
419 procedure Insqhi
420 (Item : in Address;
421 Header : in Address;
422 Status : out Insq_Status);
424 procedure Remqhi
425 (Header : in Address;
426 Item : out Address;
427 Status : out Remq_Status);
429 procedure Insqti
430 (Item : in Address;
431 Header : in Address;
432 Status : out Insq_Status);
434 procedure Remqti
435 (Header : in Address;
436 Item : out Address;
437 Status : out Remq_Status);
439 private
441 Address_Zero : constant Address := Null_Address;
442 No_Addr : constant Address := Null_Address;
444 -- An AST_Handler value is from a typing point of view simply a pointer
445 -- to a procedure taking a single 64bit parameter. However, this
446 -- is a bit misleading, because the data that this pointer references is
447 -- highly stylized. See body of System.AST_Handling for full details.
449 type AST_Handler is access procedure (Param : Long_Integer);
450 No_AST_Handler : constant AST_Handler := null;
452 -- Other operators have incorrect profiles. It would be nice to make
453 -- them intrinsic, since the backend can handle them, but the front
454 -- end is not prepared to deal with them, so at least inline them.
456 pragma Inline_Always ("+");
457 pragma Inline_Always ("-");
458 pragma Inline_Always ("not");
459 pragma Inline_Always ("and");
460 pragma Inline_Always ("or");
461 pragma Inline_Always ("xor");
463 -- Other inlined subprograms
465 pragma Inline_Always (Fetch_From_Address);
466 pragma Inline_Always (Assign_To_Address);
468 -- Synchronization related subprograms. These are declared to have
469 -- convention C so that the critical parameters are passed by reference.
470 -- Without this, the parameters are passed by copy, creating load/store
471 -- race conditions. We also inline them, since this seems more in the
472 -- spirit of the original (hardware intrinsic) routines.
474 pragma Convention (C, Clear_Interlocked);
475 pragma Inline_Always (Clear_Interlocked);
477 pragma Convention (C, Set_Interlocked);
478 pragma Inline_Always (Set_Interlocked);
480 pragma Convention (C, Add_Interlocked);
481 pragma Inline_Always (Add_Interlocked);
483 pragma Convention (C, Add_Atomic);
484 pragma Inline_Always (Add_Atomic);
486 pragma Convention (C, And_Atomic);
487 pragma Inline_Always (And_Atomic);
489 pragma Convention (C, Or_Atomic);
490 pragma Inline_Always (Or_Atomic);
492 -- Provide proper unchecked conversion definitions for transfer
493 -- functions. Note that we need this level of indirection because
494 -- the formal parameter name is X and not Source (and this is indeed
495 -- detectable by a program)
497 function To_Unsigned_Byte_A is new
498 Unchecked_Conversion (Bit_Array_8, Unsigned_Byte);
500 function To_Unsigned_Byte (X : Bit_Array_8) return Unsigned_Byte
501 renames To_Unsigned_Byte_A;
503 function To_Bit_Array_8_A is new
504 Unchecked_Conversion (Unsigned_Byte, Bit_Array_8);
506 function To_Bit_Array_8 (X : Unsigned_Byte) return Bit_Array_8
507 renames To_Bit_Array_8_A;
509 function To_Unsigned_Word_A is new
510 Unchecked_Conversion (Bit_Array_16, Unsigned_Word);
512 function To_Unsigned_Word (X : Bit_Array_16) return Unsigned_Word
513 renames To_Unsigned_Word_A;
515 function To_Bit_Array_16_A is new
516 Unchecked_Conversion (Unsigned_Word, Bit_Array_16);
518 function To_Bit_Array_16 (X : Unsigned_Word) return Bit_Array_16
519 renames To_Bit_Array_16_A;
521 function To_Unsigned_Longword_A is new
522 Unchecked_Conversion (Bit_Array_32, Unsigned_Longword);
524 function To_Unsigned_Longword (X : Bit_Array_32) return Unsigned_Longword
525 renames To_Unsigned_Longword_A;
527 function To_Bit_Array_32_A is new
528 Unchecked_Conversion (Unsigned_Longword, Bit_Array_32);
530 function To_Bit_Array_32 (X : Unsigned_Longword) return Bit_Array_32
531 renames To_Bit_Array_32_A;
533 function To_Unsigned_32_A is new
534 Unchecked_Conversion (Bit_Array_32, Unsigned_32);
536 function To_Unsigned_32 (X : Bit_Array_32) return Unsigned_32
537 renames To_Unsigned_32_A;
539 function To_Bit_Array_32_A is new
540 Unchecked_Conversion (Unsigned_32, Bit_Array_32);
542 function To_Bit_Array_32 (X : Unsigned_32) return Bit_Array_32
543 renames To_Bit_Array_32_A;
545 function To_Unsigned_Quadword_A is new
546 Unchecked_Conversion (Bit_Array_64, Unsigned_Quadword);
548 function To_Unsigned_Quadword (X : Bit_Array_64) return Unsigned_Quadword
549 renames To_Unsigned_Quadword_A;
551 function To_Bit_Array_64_A is new
552 Unchecked_Conversion (Unsigned_Quadword, Bit_Array_64);
554 function To_Bit_Array_64 (X : Unsigned_Quadword) return Bit_Array_64
555 renames To_Bit_Array_64_A;
557 pragma Warnings (Off);
558 -- Turn warnings off. This is needed for systems with 64-bit integers,
559 -- where some of these operations are of dubious meaning, but we do not
560 -- want warnings when we compile on such systems.
562 function To_Address_A is new
563 Unchecked_Conversion (Integer, Address);
564 pragma Pure_Function (To_Address_A);
566 function To_Address (X : Integer) return Address
567 renames To_Address_A;
568 pragma Pure_Function (To_Address);
570 function To_Address_Long_A is new
571 Unchecked_Conversion (Unsigned_Longword, Address);
572 pragma Pure_Function (To_Address_Long_A);
574 function To_Address_Long (X : Unsigned_Longword) return Address
575 renames To_Address_Long_A;
576 pragma Pure_Function (To_Address_Long);
578 function To_Integer_A is new
579 Unchecked_Conversion (Address, Integer);
581 function To_Integer (X : Address) return Integer
582 renames To_Integer_A;
584 function To_Unsigned_Longword_A is new
585 Unchecked_Conversion (Address, Unsigned_Longword);
587 function To_Unsigned_Longword (X : Address) return Unsigned_Longword
588 renames To_Unsigned_Longword_A;
590 function To_Unsigned_Longword_A is new
591 Unchecked_Conversion (AST_Handler, Unsigned_Longword);
593 function To_Unsigned_Longword (X : AST_Handler) return Unsigned_Longword
594 renames To_Unsigned_Longword_A;
596 pragma Warnings (On);
598 end System.Aux_DEC;