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1 /* Specific implementation of the PACK intrinsic
2 Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
5 This file is part of the GNU Fortran 95 runtime library (libgfortran).
7 Libgfortran is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
13 Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
14 compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs,
15 and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming
16 from the use of this file. (The General Public License restrictions
17 do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of
18 the file, and distribution when not linked into a combine
19 executable.)
21 Ligbfortran is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 GNU General Public License for more details.
26 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
27 License along with libgfortran; see the file COPYING. If not,
28 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
29 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
31 #include "libgfortran.h"
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <string.h>
37 #if defined (HAVE_GFC_REAL_16)
39 /* PACK is specified as follows:
41 13.14.80 PACK (ARRAY, MASK, [VECTOR])
43 Description: Pack an array into an array of rank one under the
44 control of a mask.
46 Class: Transformational function.
48 Arguments:
49 ARRAY may be of any type. It shall not be scalar.
50 MASK shall be of type LOGICAL. It shall be conformable with ARRAY.
51 VECTOR (optional) shall be of the same type and type parameters
52 as ARRAY. VECTOR shall have at least as many elements as
53 there are true elements in MASK. If MASK is a scalar
54 with the value true, VECTOR shall have at least as many
55 elements as there are in ARRAY.
57 Result Characteristics: The result is an array of rank one with the
58 same type and type parameters as ARRAY. If VECTOR is present, the
59 result size is that of VECTOR; otherwise, the result size is the
60 number /t/ of true elements in MASK unless MASK is scalar with the
61 value true, in which case the result size is the size of ARRAY.
63 Result Value: Element /i/ of the result is the element of ARRAY
64 that corresponds to the /i/th true element of MASK, taking elements
65 in array element order, for /i/ = 1, 2, ..., /t/. If VECTOR is
66 present and has size /n/ > /t/, element /i/ of the result has the
67 value VECTOR(/i/), for /i/ = /t/ + 1, ..., /n/.
69 Examples: The nonzero elements of an array M with the value
70 | 0 0 0 |
71 | 9 0 0 | may be "gathered" by the function PACK. The result of
72 | 0 0 7 |
73 PACK (M, MASK = M.NE.0) is [9,7] and the result of PACK (M, M.NE.0,
74 VECTOR = (/ 2,4,6,8,10,12 /)) is [9,7,6,8,10,12].
76 There are two variants of the PACK intrinsic: one, where MASK is
77 array valued, and the other one where MASK is scalar. */
79 void
80 pack_r16 (gfc_array_r16 *ret, const gfc_array_r16 *array,
81 const gfc_array_l1 *mask, const gfc_array_r16 *vector)
83 /* r.* indicates the return array. */
84 index_type rstride0;
85 GFC_REAL_16 * restrict rptr;
86 /* s.* indicates the source array. */
87 index_type sstride[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
88 index_type sstride0;
89 const GFC_REAL_16 *sptr;
90 /* m.* indicates the mask array. */
91 index_type mstride[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
92 index_type mstride0;
93 const GFC_LOGICAL_1 *mptr;
95 index_type count[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
96 index_type extent[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
97 int zero_sized;
98 index_type n;
99 index_type dim;
100 index_type nelem;
101 index_type total;
102 int mask_kind;
104 dim = GFC_DESCRIPTOR_RANK (array);
106 mptr = mask->data;
108 /* Use the same loop for all logical types, by using GFC_LOGICAL_1
109 and using shifting to address size and endian issues. */
111 mask_kind = GFC_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE (mask);
113 if (mask_kind == 1 || mask_kind == 2 || mask_kind == 4 || mask_kind == 8
114 #ifdef HAVE_GFC_LOGICAL_16
115 || mask_kind == 16
116 #endif
119 /* Do not convert a NULL pointer as we use test for NULL below. */
120 if (mptr)
121 mptr = GFOR_POINTER_TO_L1 (mptr, mask_kind);
123 else
124 runtime_error ("Funny sized logical array");
126 zero_sized = 0;
127 for (n = 0; n < dim; n++)
129 count[n] = 0;
130 extent[n] = array->dim[n].ubound + 1 - array->dim[n].lbound;
131 if (extent[n] <= 0)
132 zero_sized = 1;
133 sstride[n] = array->dim[n].stride;
134 mstride[n] = mask->dim[n].stride * mask_kind;
136 if (sstride[0] == 0)
137 sstride[0] = 1;
138 if (mstride[0] == 0)
139 mstride[0] = mask_kind;
141 if (zero_sized)
142 sptr = NULL;
143 else
144 sptr = array->data;
146 if (ret->data == NULL || compile_options.bounds_check)
148 /* Count the elements, either for allocating memory or
149 for bounds checking. */
151 if (vector != NULL)
153 /* The return array will have as many
154 elements as there are in VECTOR. */
155 total = vector->dim[0].ubound + 1 - vector->dim[0].lbound;
156 if (total < 0)
158 total = 0;
159 vector = NULL;
162 else
164 /* We have to count the true elements in MASK. */
166 /* TODO: We could speed up pack easily in the case of only
167 few .TRUE. entries in MASK, by keeping track of where we
168 would be in the source array during the initial traversal
169 of MASK, and caching the pointers to those elements. Then,
170 supposed the number of elements is small enough, we would
171 only have to traverse the list, and copy those elements
172 into the result array. In the case of datatypes which fit
173 in one of the integer types we could also cache the
174 value instead of a pointer to it.
175 This approach might be bad from the point of view of
176 cache behavior in the case where our cache is not big
177 enough to hold all elements that have to be copied. */
179 const GFC_LOGICAL_1 *m = mptr;
181 total = 0;
182 if (zero_sized)
183 m = NULL;
185 while (m)
187 /* Test this element. */
188 if (*m)
189 total++;
191 /* Advance to the next element. */
192 m += mstride[0];
193 count[0]++;
194 n = 0;
195 while (count[n] == extent[n])
197 /* When we get to the end of a dimension, reset it
198 and increment the next dimension. */
199 count[n] = 0;
200 /* We could precalculate this product, but this is a
201 less frequently used path so probably not worth
202 it. */
203 m -= mstride[n] * extent[n];
204 n++;
205 if (n >= dim)
207 /* Break out of the loop. */
208 m = NULL;
209 break;
211 else
213 count[n]++;
214 m += mstride[n];
220 if (ret->data == NULL)
222 /* Setup the array descriptor. */
223 ret->dim[0].lbound = 0;
224 ret->dim[0].ubound = total - 1;
225 ret->dim[0].stride = 1;
227 ret->offset = 0;
228 if (total == 0)
230 /* In this case, nothing remains to be done. */
231 ret->data = internal_malloc_size (1);
232 return;
234 else
235 ret->data = internal_malloc_size (sizeof (GFC_REAL_16) * total);
237 else
239 /* We come here because of range checking. */
240 index_type ret_extent;
242 ret_extent = ret->dim[0].ubound + 1 - ret->dim[0].lbound;
243 if (total != ret_extent)
244 runtime_error ("Incorrect extent in return value of PACK intrinsic;"
245 " is %ld, should be %ld", (long int) total,
246 (long int) ret_extent);
250 rstride0 = ret->dim[0].stride;
251 if (rstride0 == 0)
252 rstride0 = 1;
253 sstride0 = sstride[0];
254 mstride0 = mstride[0];
255 rptr = ret->data;
257 while (sptr && mptr)
259 /* Test this element. */
260 if (*mptr)
262 /* Add it. */
263 *rptr = *sptr;
264 rptr += rstride0;
266 /* Advance to the next element. */
267 sptr += sstride0;
268 mptr += mstride0;
269 count[0]++;
270 n = 0;
271 while (count[n] == extent[n])
273 /* When we get to the end of a dimension, reset it and increment
274 the next dimension. */
275 count[n] = 0;
276 /* We could precalculate these products, but this is a less
277 frequently used path so probably not worth it. */
278 sptr -= sstride[n] * extent[n];
279 mptr -= mstride[n] * extent[n];
280 n++;
281 if (n >= dim)
283 /* Break out of the loop. */
284 sptr = NULL;
285 break;
287 else
289 count[n]++;
290 sptr += sstride[n];
291 mptr += mstride[n];
296 /* Add any remaining elements from VECTOR. */
297 if (vector)
299 n = vector->dim[0].ubound + 1 - vector->dim[0].lbound;
300 nelem = ((rptr - ret->data) / rstride0);
301 if (n > nelem)
303 sstride0 = vector->dim[0].stride;
304 if (sstride0 == 0)
305 sstride0 = 1;
307 sptr = vector->data + sstride0 * nelem;
308 n -= nelem;
309 while (n--)
311 *rptr = *sptr;
312 rptr += rstride0;
313 sptr += sstride0;
319 #endif