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1 /* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 machine modes used in the GNU compiler.
3 Copyright (C) 1987, 1992, 1994, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005,
4 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* This file defines all the MACHINE MODES used by GCC.
25 A machine mode specifies a size and format of data
26 at the machine level.
28 Each RTL expression has a machine mode.
30 At the syntax tree level, each ..._TYPE and each ..._DECL node
31 has a machine mode which describes data of that type or the
32 data of the variable declared. */
34 /* This file is included by the genmodes program. Its text is the
35 body of a function. Do not rely on this, it will change in the
36 future.
38 The following statements can be used in this file -- all have
39 the form of a C macro call. In their arguments:
41 A CLASS argument must be one of the constants defined in
42 mode-classes.def, less the leading MODE_ prefix; some statements
43 that take CLASS arguments have restrictions on which classes are
44 acceptable. For instance, INT.
46 A MODE argument must be the printable name of a machine mode,
47 without quotation marks or trailing "mode". For instance, SI.
49 A PRECISION, BYTESIZE, or COUNT argument must be a positive integer
50 constant.
52 A FORMAT argument must be one of the real_mode_format structures
53 declared in real.h, or else a literal 0. Do not put a leading &
54 on the argument.
56 An EXPR argument must be a syntactically valid C expression.
57 If an EXPR contains commas, you may need to write an extra pair of
58 parentheses around it, so it appears to be a single argument to the
59 statement.
61 This file defines only those modes which are of use on almost all
62 machines. Other modes can be defined in the target-specific
63 mode definition file, config/ARCH/ARCH-modes.def.
65 Order matters in this file in so far as statements which refer to
66 other modes must appear after the modes they refer to. However,
67 statements which do not refer to other modes may appear in any
68 order.
70 RANDOM_MODE (MODE);
71 declares MODE to be of class RANDOM.
73 CC_MODE (MODE);
74 declares MODE to be of class CC.
76 INT_MODE (MODE, BYTESIZE);
77 declares MODE to be of class INT and BYTESIZE bytes wide.
78 All of the bits of its representation are significant.
80 FRACTIONAL_INT_MODE (MODE, PRECISION, BYTESIZE);
81 declares MODE to be of class INT, BYTESIZE bytes wide in
82 storage, but with only PRECISION significant bits.
84 FLOAT_MODE (MODE, BYTESIZE, FORMAT);
85 declares MODE to be of class FLOAT and BYTESIZE bytes wide,
86 using floating point format FORMAT.
87 All of the bits of its representation are significant.
89 DECIMAL FLOAT_MODE (MODE, BYTESIZE);
90 declares MODE to be of class DECIMAL_FLOAT and BYTESIZE bytes
91 wide. All of the bits of its representation are significant.
93 FRACTIONAL_FLOAT_MODE (MODE, PRECISION, BYTESIZE, FORMAT);
94 declares MODE to be of class FLOAT, BYTESIZE bytes wide in
95 storage, but with only PRECISION significant bits, using
96 floating point format FORMAT.
98 RESET_FLOAT_FORMAT (MODE, FORMAT);
99 changes the format of MODE, which must be class FLOAT,
100 to FORMAT. Use in an ARCH-modes.def to reset the format
101 of one of the float modes defined in this file.
103 PARTIAL_INT_MODE (MODE);
104 declares a mode of class PARTIAL_INT with the same size as
105 MODE (which must be an INT mode). The name of the new mode
106 is made by prefixing a P to the name MODE. This statement
107 may grow a PRECISION argument in the future.
109 VECTOR_MODE (CLASS, MODE, COUNT);
110 Declare a vector mode whose component mode is MODE (of class
111 CLASS) with COUNT components. CLASS must be INT or FLOAT.
112 The name of the vector mode takes the form VnX where n is
113 COUNT in decimal and X is MODE.
115 VECTOR_MODES (CLASS, WIDTH);
116 For all modes presently declared in class CLASS, construct
117 corresponding vector modes having width WIDTH. Modes whose
118 byte sizes do not evenly divide WIDTH are ignored, as are
119 modes that would produce vector modes with only one component,
120 and modes smaller than one byte (if CLASS is INT) or smaller
121 than two bytes (if CLASS is FLOAT). CLASS must be INT or
122 FLOAT. The names follow the same rule as VECTOR_MODE uses.
124 COMPLEX_MODES (CLASS);
125 For all modes presently declared in class CLASS, construct
126 corresponding complex modes. Modes smaller than one byte
127 are ignored. For FLOAT modes, the names are derived by
128 replacing the 'F' in the mode name with a 'C'. (It is an
129 error if there is no 'F'. For INT modes, the names are
130 derived by prefixing a C to the name.
132 ADJUST_BYTESIZE (MODE, EXPR);
133 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (MODE, EXPR);
134 ADJUST_FLOAT_FORMAT (MODE, EXPR);
135 Arrange for the byte size, alignment, or floating point format
136 of MODE to be adjustable at run time. EXPR will be executed
137 once after processing all command line options, and should
138 evaluate to the desired byte size, alignment, or format.
140 Unlike a FORMAT argument, if you are adjusting a float format
141 you must put an & in front of the name of each format structure.
143 Note: If a mode is ever made which is more than 255 bytes wide,
144 machmode.h and genmodes.c will have to be changed to allocate
145 more space for the mode_size and mode_alignment arrays. */
147 /* VOIDmode is used when no mode needs to be specified,
148 as for example on CONST_INT RTL expressions. */
149 RANDOM_MODE (VOID);
151 /* BLKmode is used for structures, arrays, etc.
152 that fit no more specific mode. */
153 RANDOM_MODE (BLK);
155 /* Single bit mode used for booleans. */
156 FRACTIONAL_INT_MODE (BI, 1, 1);
158 /* Basic integer modes. We go up to TI in generic code (128 bits).
159 The name OI is reserved for a 256-bit type (needed by some back ends).
160 FIXME TI shouldn't be generically available either. */
161 INT_MODE (QI, 1);
162 INT_MODE (HI, 2);
163 INT_MODE (SI, 4);
164 INT_MODE (DI, 8);
165 INT_MODE (TI, 16);
167 /* No partial integer modes are defined by default. */
169 /* Basic floating point modes. SF and DF are the only modes provided
170 by default. The names QF, HF, XF, and TF are reserved for targets
171 that need 1-word, 2-word, 80-bit, or 128-bit float types respectively.
173 These are the IEEE mappings. They can be overridden with
174 RESET_FLOAT_FORMAT or at runtime (in OVERRIDE_OPTIONS). */
176 FLOAT_MODE (SF, 4, ieee_single_format);
177 FLOAT_MODE (DF, 8, ieee_double_format);
179 /* Basic CC modes.
180 FIXME define this only for targets that need it. */
181 CC_MODE (CC);
183 /* Allow the target to specify additional modes of various kinds. */
184 #if HAVE_EXTRA_MODES
185 # include EXTRA_MODES_FILE
186 #endif
188 /* Complex modes. */
189 COMPLEX_MODES (INT);
190 COMPLEX_MODES (FLOAT);
192 /* Decimal floating point modes. */
193 DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE (SD, 4, decimal_single_format);
194 DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE (DD, 8, decimal_double_format);
195 DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE (TD, 16, decimal_quad_format);
197 /* The symbol Pmode stands for one of the above machine modes (usually SImode).
198 The tm.h file specifies which one. It is not a distinct mode. */
201 Local variables:
202 mode:c
203 version-control: t
204 End: