EnumSet*.class: Regenerate
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-sccvn.c
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1 /* SCC value numbering for trees
2 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Daniel Berlin <dan@dberlin.org>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "ggc.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 #include "basic-block.h"
29 #include "diagnostic.h"
30 #include "tree-inline.h"
31 #include "tree-flow.h"
32 #include "tree-gimple.h"
33 #include "tree-dump.h"
34 #include "timevar.h"
35 #include "fibheap.h"
36 #include "hashtab.h"
37 #include "tree-iterator.h"
38 #include "real.h"
39 #include "alloc-pool.h"
40 #include "tree-pass.h"
41 #include "flags.h"
42 #include "bitmap.h"
43 #include "langhooks.h"
44 #include "cfgloop.h"
45 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
46 #include "tree-ssa-sccvn.h"
48 /* This algorithm is based on the SCC algorithm presented by Keith
49 Cooper and L. Taylor Simpson in "SCC-Based Value numbering"
50 (http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/41805.html). In
51 straight line code, it is equivalent to a regular hash based value
52 numbering that is performed in reverse postorder.
54 For code with cycles, there are two alternatives, both of which
55 require keeping the hashtables separate from the actual list of
56 value numbers for SSA names.
58 1. Iterate value numbering in an RPO walk of the blocks, removing
59 all the entries from the hashtable after each iteration (but
60 keeping the SSA name->value number mapping between iterations).
61 Iterate until it does not change.
63 2. Perform value numbering as part of an SCC walk on the SSA graph,
64 iterating only the cycles in the SSA graph until they do not change
65 (using a separate, optimistic hashtable for value numbering the SCC
66 operands).
68 The second is not just faster in practice (because most SSA graph
69 cycles do not involve all the variables in the graph), it also has
70 some nice properties.
72 One of these nice properties is that when we pop an SCC off the
73 stack, we are guaranteed to have processed all the operands coming from
74 *outside of that SCC*, so we do not need to do anything special to
75 ensure they have value numbers.
77 Another nice property is that the SCC walk is done as part of a DFS
78 of the SSA graph, which makes it easy to perform combining and
79 simplifying operations at the same time.
81 The code below is deliberately written in a way that makes it easy
82 to separate the SCC walk from the other work it does.
84 In order to propagate constants through the code, we track which
85 expressions contain constants, and use those while folding. In
86 theory, we could also track expressions whose value numbers are
87 replaced, in case we end up folding based on expression
88 identities.
90 In order to value number memory, we assign value numbers to vuses.
91 This enables us to note that, for example, stores to the same
92 address of the same value from the same starting memory states are
93 equivalent.
94 TODO:
96 1. We can iterate only the changing portions of the SCC's, but
97 I have not seen an SCC big enough for this to be a win.
98 2. If you differentiate between phi nodes for loops and phi nodes
99 for if-then-else, you can properly consider phi nodes in different
100 blocks for equivalence.
101 3. We could value number vuses in more cases, particularly, whole
102 structure copies.
105 /* The set of hashtables and alloc_pool's for their items. */
107 typedef struct vn_tables_s
109 htab_t unary;
110 htab_t binary;
111 htab_t phis;
112 htab_t references;
113 alloc_pool unary_op_pool;
114 alloc_pool binary_op_pool;
115 alloc_pool phis_pool;
116 alloc_pool references_pool;
117 } *vn_tables_t;
119 /* Binary operations in the hashtable consist of two operands, an
120 opcode, and a type. Result is the value number of the operation,
121 and hashcode is stored to avoid having to calculate it
122 repeatedly. */
124 typedef struct vn_binary_op_s
126 enum tree_code opcode;
127 tree type;
128 tree op0;
129 tree op1;
130 hashval_t hashcode;
131 tree result;
132 } *vn_binary_op_t;
133 typedef const struct vn_binary_op_s *const_vn_binary_op_t;
135 /* Unary operations in the hashtable consist of a single operand, an
136 opcode, and a type. Result is the value number of the operation,
137 and hashcode is stored to avoid having to calculate it repeatedly. */
139 typedef struct vn_unary_op_s
141 enum tree_code opcode;
142 tree type;
143 tree op0;
144 hashval_t hashcode;
145 tree result;
146 } *vn_unary_op_t;
147 typedef const struct vn_unary_op_s *const_vn_unary_op_t;
149 /* Phi nodes in the hashtable consist of their non-VN_TOP phi
150 arguments, and the basic block the phi is in. Result is the value
151 number of the operation, and hashcode is stored to avoid having to
152 calculate it repeatedly. Phi nodes not in the same block are never
153 considered equivalent. */
155 typedef struct vn_phi_s
157 VEC (tree, heap) *phiargs;
158 basic_block block;
159 hashval_t hashcode;
160 tree result;
161 } *vn_phi_t;
162 typedef const struct vn_phi_s *const_vn_phi_t;
164 /* Reference operands only exist in reference operations structures.
165 They consist of an opcode, type, and some number of operands. For
166 a given opcode, some, all, or none of the operands may be used.
167 The operands are there to store the information that makes up the
168 portion of the addressing calculation that opcode performs. */
170 typedef struct vn_reference_op_struct
172 enum tree_code opcode;
173 tree type;
174 tree op0;
175 tree op1;
176 tree op2;
177 } vn_reference_op_s;
178 typedef vn_reference_op_s *vn_reference_op_t;
179 typedef const vn_reference_op_s *const_vn_reference_op_t;
181 DEF_VEC_O(vn_reference_op_s);
182 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(vn_reference_op_s, heap);
184 /* A reference operation in the hashtable is representation as a
185 collection of vuses, representing the memory state at the time of
186 the operation, and a collection of operands that make up the
187 addressing calculation. If two vn_reference_t's have the same set
188 of operands, they access the same memory location. We also store
189 the resulting value number, and the hashcode. The vuses are
190 always stored in order sorted by ssa name version. */
192 typedef struct vn_reference_s
194 VEC (tree, gc) *vuses;
195 VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *operands;
196 hashval_t hashcode;
197 tree result;
198 } *vn_reference_t;
199 typedef const struct vn_reference_s *const_vn_reference_t;
201 /* Valid hashtables storing information we have proven to be
202 correct. */
204 static vn_tables_t valid_info;
206 /* Optimistic hashtables storing information we are making assumptions about
207 during iterations. */
209 static vn_tables_t optimistic_info;
211 /* PRE hashtables storing information about mapping from expressions to
212 value handles. */
214 static vn_tables_t pre_info;
216 /* Pointer to the set of hashtables that is currently being used.
217 Should always point to either the optimistic_info, or the
218 valid_info. */
220 static vn_tables_t current_info;
223 /* Reverse post order index for each basic block. */
225 static int *rpo_numbers;
227 #define SSA_VAL(x) (VN_INFO ((x))->valnum)
229 /* This represents the top of the VN lattice, which is the universal
230 value. */
232 tree VN_TOP;
234 /* Next DFS number and the stack for strongly connected component
235 detection. */
237 static unsigned int next_dfs_num;
238 static VEC (tree, heap) *sccstack;
240 DEF_VEC_P(vn_ssa_aux_t);
241 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(vn_ssa_aux_t, heap);
243 /* Table of vn_ssa_aux_t's, one per ssa_name. */
245 static VEC (vn_ssa_aux_t, heap) *vn_ssa_aux_table;
247 /* Return the value numbering information for a given SSA name. */
249 vn_ssa_aux_t
250 VN_INFO (tree name)
252 return VEC_index (vn_ssa_aux_t, vn_ssa_aux_table,
253 SSA_NAME_VERSION (name));
256 /* Set the value numbering info for a given SSA name to a given
257 value. */
259 static inline void
260 VN_INFO_SET (tree name, vn_ssa_aux_t value)
262 VEC_replace (vn_ssa_aux_t, vn_ssa_aux_table,
263 SSA_NAME_VERSION (name), value);
266 /* Get the value numbering info for a given SSA name, creating it if
267 it does not exist. */
269 vn_ssa_aux_t
270 VN_INFO_GET (tree name)
272 vn_ssa_aux_t newinfo = XCNEW (struct vn_ssa_aux);
273 if (SSA_NAME_VERSION (name) >= VEC_length (vn_ssa_aux_t, vn_ssa_aux_table))
274 VEC_safe_grow (vn_ssa_aux_t, heap, vn_ssa_aux_table,
275 SSA_NAME_VERSION (name) + 1);
276 VEC_replace (vn_ssa_aux_t, vn_ssa_aux_table,
277 SSA_NAME_VERSION (name), newinfo);
278 return newinfo;
282 /* Compare two reference operands P1 and P2 for equality. return true if
283 they are equal, and false otherwise. */
285 static int
286 vn_reference_op_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
288 const_vn_reference_op_t const vro1 = (const_vn_reference_op_t) p1;
289 const_vn_reference_op_t const vro2 = (const_vn_reference_op_t) p2;
290 return vro1->opcode == vro2->opcode
291 && vro1->type == vro2->type
292 && expressions_equal_p (vro1->op0, vro2->op0)
293 && expressions_equal_p (vro1->op1, vro2->op1)
294 && expressions_equal_p (vro1->op2, vro2->op2);
297 /* Compute the hash for a reference operand VRO1 */
299 static hashval_t
300 vn_reference_op_compute_hash (const vn_reference_op_t vro1)
302 return iterative_hash_expr (vro1->op0, vro1->opcode)
303 + iterative_hash_expr (vro1->op1, vro1->opcode)
304 + iterative_hash_expr (vro1->op2, vro1->opcode);
307 /* Return the hashcode for a given reference operation P1. */
309 static hashval_t
310 vn_reference_hash (const void *p1)
312 const_vn_reference_t const vr1 = (const_vn_reference_t) p1;
313 return vr1->hashcode;
316 /* Compute a hash for the reference operation VR1 and return it. */
318 static inline hashval_t
319 vn_reference_compute_hash (const vn_reference_t vr1)
321 hashval_t result = 0;
322 tree v;
323 int i;
324 vn_reference_op_t vro;
326 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, vr1->vuses, i, v); i++)
327 result += iterative_hash_expr (v, 0);
328 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s, vr1->operands, i, vro); i++)
329 result += vn_reference_op_compute_hash (vro);
331 return result;
334 /* Return true if reference operations P1 and P2 are equivalent. This
335 means they have the same set of operands and vuses. */
337 static int
338 vn_reference_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
340 tree v;
341 int i;
342 vn_reference_op_t vro;
344 const_vn_reference_t const vr1 = (const_vn_reference_t) p1;
345 const_vn_reference_t const vr2 = (const_vn_reference_t) p2;
347 if (vr1->vuses == vr2->vuses
348 && vr1->operands == vr2->operands)
349 return true;
351 /* Impossible for them to be equivalent if they have different
352 number of vuses. */
353 if (VEC_length (tree, vr1->vuses) != VEC_length (tree, vr2->vuses))
354 return false;
356 /* We require that address operands be canonicalized in a way that
357 two memory references will have the same operands if they are
358 equivalent. */
359 if (VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, vr1->operands)
360 != VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, vr2->operands))
361 return false;
363 /* The memory state is more often different than the address of the
364 store/load, so check it first. */
365 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, vr1->vuses, i, v); i++)
367 if (VEC_index (tree, vr2->vuses, i) != v)
368 return false;
371 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s, vr1->operands, i, vro); i++)
373 if (!vn_reference_op_eq (VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s, vr2->operands, i),
374 vro))
375 return false;
377 return true;
380 /* Place the vuses from STMT into *result */
382 static inline void
383 vuses_to_vec (tree stmt, VEC (tree, gc) **result)
385 ssa_op_iter iter;
386 tree vuse;
388 if (!stmt)
389 return;
391 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (vuse, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_VIRTUAL_USES)
392 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, *result, vuse);
394 if (VEC_length (tree, *result) > 1)
395 sort_vuses (*result);
399 /* Copy the VUSE names in STMT into a vector, and return
400 the vector. */
402 VEC (tree, gc) *
403 copy_vuses_from_stmt (tree stmt)
405 VEC (tree, gc) *vuses = NULL;
407 vuses_to_vec (stmt, &vuses);
409 return vuses;
412 /* Place the vdefs from STMT into *result */
414 static inline void
415 vdefs_to_vec (tree stmt, VEC (tree, gc) **result)
417 ssa_op_iter iter;
418 tree vdef;
420 if (!stmt)
421 return;
423 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (vdef, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_VIRTUAL_DEFS)
424 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, *result, vdef);
426 if (VEC_length (tree, *result) > 1)
427 sort_vuses (*result);
430 /* Copy the names of vdef results in STMT into a vector, and return
431 the vector. */
433 static VEC (tree, gc) *
434 copy_vdefs_from_stmt (tree stmt)
436 VEC (tree, gc) *vdefs = NULL;
438 vdefs_to_vec (stmt, &vdefs);
440 return vdefs;
443 /* Place for shared_v{uses/defs}_from_stmt to shove vuses/vdefs. */
444 static VEC (tree, gc) *shared_lookup_vops;
446 /* Copy the virtual uses from STMT into SHARED_LOOKUP_VOPS.
447 This function will overwrite the current SHARED_LOOKUP_VOPS
448 variable. */
450 VEC (tree, gc) *
451 shared_vuses_from_stmt (tree stmt)
453 VEC_truncate (tree, shared_lookup_vops, 0);
454 vuses_to_vec (stmt, &shared_lookup_vops);
456 return shared_lookup_vops;
459 /* Copy the operations present in load/store/call REF into RESULT, a vector of
460 vn_reference_op_s's. */
462 static void
463 copy_reference_ops_from_ref (tree ref, VEC(vn_reference_op_s, heap) **result)
465 /* Calls are different from all other reference operations. */
466 if (TREE_CODE (ref) == CALL_EXPR)
468 vn_reference_op_s temp;
469 tree callfn;
470 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
471 tree callarg;
473 /* Copy the call_expr opcode, type, function being called, and
474 arguments. */
475 memset (&temp, 0, sizeof (temp));
476 temp.type = TREE_TYPE (ref);
477 temp.opcode = CALL_EXPR;
478 VEC_safe_push (vn_reference_op_s, heap, *result, &temp);
480 callfn = get_callee_fndecl (ref);
481 if (!callfn)
482 callfn = CALL_EXPR_FN (ref);
483 temp.type = TREE_TYPE (callfn);
484 temp.opcode = TREE_CODE (callfn);
485 temp.op0 = callfn;
486 VEC_safe_push (vn_reference_op_s, heap, *result, &temp);
488 FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (callarg, iter, ref)
490 memset (&temp, 0, sizeof (temp));
491 temp.type = TREE_TYPE (callarg);
492 temp.opcode = TREE_CODE (callarg);
493 temp.op0 = callarg;
494 VEC_safe_push (vn_reference_op_s, heap, *result, &temp);
496 return;
499 /* For non-calls, store the information that makes up the address. */
501 while (ref)
503 vn_reference_op_s temp;
505 memset (&temp, 0, sizeof (temp));
506 temp.type = TREE_TYPE (ref);
507 temp.opcode = TREE_CODE (ref);
509 switch (temp.opcode)
511 case ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF:
512 case MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF:
513 case INDIRECT_REF:
514 /* The only operand is the address, which gets its own
515 vn_reference_op_s structure. */
516 break;
517 case BIT_FIELD_REF:
518 /* Record bits and position. */
519 temp.op0 = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
520 temp.op1 = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 2);
521 break;
522 case COMPONENT_REF:
523 /* Record field as operand. */
524 temp.op0 = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
525 break;
526 case ARRAY_RANGE_REF:
527 case ARRAY_REF:
528 /* Record index as operand. */
529 temp.op0 = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
530 temp.op1 = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 3);
531 break;
532 case STRING_CST:
533 case INTEGER_CST:
534 case COMPLEX_CST:
535 case VECTOR_CST:
536 case REAL_CST:
537 case VALUE_HANDLE:
538 case VAR_DECL:
539 case PARM_DECL:
540 case CONST_DECL:
541 case RESULT_DECL:
542 case SSA_NAME:
543 temp.op0 = ref;
544 break;
545 /* These are only interesting for their operands, their
546 existence, and their type. They will never be the last
547 ref in the chain of references (IE they require an
548 operand), so we don't have to put anything
549 for op* as it will be handled by the iteration */
550 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
551 case REALPART_EXPR:
552 case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR:
553 case ADDR_EXPR:
554 break;
555 default:
556 gcc_unreachable ();
559 VEC_safe_push (vn_reference_op_s, heap, *result, &temp);
561 if (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (ref) || TREE_CODE (ref) == ADDR_EXPR)
562 ref = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0);
563 else
564 ref = NULL_TREE;
568 /* Create a vector of vn_reference_op_s structures from REF, a
569 REFERENCE_CLASS_P tree. The vector is not shared. */
571 static VEC(vn_reference_op_s, heap) *
572 create_reference_ops_from_ref (tree ref)
574 VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *result = NULL;
576 copy_reference_ops_from_ref (ref, &result);
577 return result;
580 static VEC(vn_reference_op_s, heap) *shared_lookup_references;
582 /* Create a vector of vn_reference_op_s structures from REF, a
583 REFERENCE_CLASS_P tree. The vector is shared among all callers of
584 this function. */
586 static VEC(vn_reference_op_s, heap) *
587 shared_reference_ops_from_ref (tree ref)
589 if (!ref)
590 return NULL;
591 VEC_truncate (vn_reference_op_s, shared_lookup_references, 0);
592 copy_reference_ops_from_ref (ref, &shared_lookup_references);
593 return shared_lookup_references;
597 /* Transform any SSA_NAME's in a vector of vn_reference_op_s
598 structures into their value numbers. This is done in-place, and
599 the vector passed in is returned. */
601 static VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *
602 valueize_refs (VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *orig)
604 vn_reference_op_t vro;
605 int i;
607 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s, orig, i, vro); i++)
609 if (vro->opcode == SSA_NAME
610 || (vro->op0 && TREE_CODE (vro->op0) == SSA_NAME))
611 vro->op0 = SSA_VAL (vro->op0);
614 return orig;
617 /* Transform any SSA_NAME's in ORIG, a vector of vuse trees, into
618 their value numbers. This is done in-place, and the vector passed
619 in is returned. */
621 static VEC (tree, gc) *
622 valueize_vuses (VEC (tree, gc) *orig)
624 bool made_replacement = false;
625 tree vuse;
626 int i;
628 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, orig, i, vuse); i++)
630 if (vuse != SSA_VAL (vuse))
632 made_replacement = true;
633 VEC_replace (tree, orig, i, SSA_VAL (vuse));
637 if (made_replacement && VEC_length (tree, orig) > 1)
638 sort_vuses (orig);
640 return orig;
643 /* Lookup OP in the current hash table, and return the resulting
644 value number if it exists in the hash table. Return NULL_TREE if
645 it does not exist in the hash table. */
647 tree
648 vn_reference_lookup (tree op, VEC (tree, gc) *vuses)
650 void **slot;
651 struct vn_reference_s vr1;
653 vr1.vuses = valueize_vuses (vuses);
654 vr1.operands = valueize_refs (shared_reference_ops_from_ref (op));
655 vr1.hashcode = vn_reference_compute_hash (&vr1);
656 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->references, &vr1, vr1.hashcode,
657 NO_INSERT);
658 if (!slot)
659 return NULL_TREE;
661 return ((vn_reference_t)*slot)->result;
664 /* Insert OP into the current hash table with a value number of
665 RESULT. */
667 void
668 vn_reference_insert (tree op, tree result, VEC (tree, gc) *vuses)
670 void **slot;
671 vn_reference_t vr1;
673 vr1 = (vn_reference_t) pool_alloc (current_info->references_pool);
675 vr1->vuses = valueize_vuses (vuses);
676 vr1->operands = valueize_refs (create_reference_ops_from_ref (op));
677 vr1->hashcode = vn_reference_compute_hash (vr1);
678 vr1->result = TREE_CODE (result) == SSA_NAME ? SSA_VAL (result) : result;
680 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->references, vr1, vr1->hashcode,
681 INSERT);
683 /* Because we lookup stores using vuses, and value number failures
684 using the vdefs (see visit_reference_op_store for how and why),
685 it's possible that on failure we may try to insert an already
686 inserted store. This is not wrong, there is no ssa name for a
687 store that we could use as a differentiator anyway. Thus, unlike
688 the other lookup functions, you cannot gcc_assert (!*slot)
689 here. */
692 *slot = vr1;
696 /* Return the stored hashcode for a unary operation. */
698 static hashval_t
699 vn_unary_op_hash (const void *p1)
701 const_vn_unary_op_t const vuo1 = (const_vn_unary_op_t) p1;
702 return vuo1->hashcode;
705 /* Hash a unary operation P1 and return the result. */
707 static inline hashval_t
708 vn_unary_op_compute_hash (const vn_unary_op_t vuo1)
710 return iterative_hash_expr (vuo1->op0, vuo1->opcode);
713 /* Return true if P1 and P2, two unary operations, are equivalent. */
715 static int
716 vn_unary_op_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
718 const_vn_unary_op_t const vuo1 = (const_vn_unary_op_t) p1;
719 const_vn_unary_op_t const vuo2 = (const_vn_unary_op_t) p2;
720 return vuo1->opcode == vuo2->opcode
721 && vuo1->type == vuo2->type
722 && expressions_equal_p (vuo1->op0, vuo2->op0);
725 /* Lookup OP in the current hash table, and return the resulting
726 value number if it exists in the hash table. Return NULL_TREE if
727 it does not exist in the hash table. */
729 tree
730 vn_unary_op_lookup (tree op)
732 void **slot;
733 struct vn_unary_op_s vuo1;
735 vuo1.opcode = TREE_CODE (op);
736 vuo1.type = TREE_TYPE (op);
737 vuo1.op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
739 if (TREE_CODE (vuo1.op0) == SSA_NAME)
740 vuo1.op0 = SSA_VAL (vuo1.op0);
742 vuo1.hashcode = vn_unary_op_compute_hash (&vuo1);
743 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->unary, &vuo1, vuo1.hashcode,
744 NO_INSERT);
745 if (!slot)
746 return NULL_TREE;
747 return ((vn_unary_op_t)*slot)->result;
750 /* Insert OP into the current hash table with a value number of
751 RESULT. */
753 void
754 vn_unary_op_insert (tree op, tree result)
756 void **slot;
757 vn_unary_op_t vuo1 = (vn_unary_op_t) pool_alloc (current_info->unary_op_pool);
759 vuo1->opcode = TREE_CODE (op);
760 vuo1->type = TREE_TYPE (op);
761 vuo1->op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
762 vuo1->result = result;
764 if (TREE_CODE (vuo1->op0) == SSA_NAME)
765 vuo1->op0 = SSA_VAL (vuo1->op0);
767 vuo1->hashcode = vn_unary_op_compute_hash (vuo1);
768 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->unary, vuo1, vuo1->hashcode,
769 INSERT);
770 gcc_assert (!*slot);
771 *slot = vuo1;
774 /* Compute and return the hash value for binary operation VBO1. */
776 static inline hashval_t
777 vn_binary_op_compute_hash (const vn_binary_op_t vbo1)
779 return iterative_hash_expr (vbo1->op0, vbo1->opcode)
780 + iterative_hash_expr (vbo1->op1, vbo1->opcode);
783 /* Return the computed hashcode for binary operation P1. */
785 static hashval_t
786 vn_binary_op_hash (const void *p1)
788 const_vn_binary_op_t const vbo1 = (const_vn_binary_op_t) p1;
789 return vbo1->hashcode;
792 /* Compare binary operations P1 and P2 and return true if they are
793 equivalent. */
795 static int
796 vn_binary_op_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
798 const_vn_binary_op_t const vbo1 = (const_vn_binary_op_t) p1;
799 const_vn_binary_op_t const vbo2 = (const_vn_binary_op_t) p2;
800 return vbo1->opcode == vbo2->opcode
801 && vbo1->type == vbo2->type
802 && expressions_equal_p (vbo1->op0, vbo2->op0)
803 && expressions_equal_p (vbo1->op1, vbo2->op1);
806 /* Lookup OP in the current hash table, and return the resulting
807 value number if it exists in the hash table. Return NULL_TREE if
808 it does not exist in the hash table. */
810 tree
811 vn_binary_op_lookup (tree op)
813 void **slot;
814 struct vn_binary_op_s vbo1;
816 vbo1.opcode = TREE_CODE (op);
817 vbo1.type = TREE_TYPE (op);
818 vbo1.op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
819 vbo1.op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op, 1);
821 if (TREE_CODE (vbo1.op0) == SSA_NAME)
822 vbo1.op0 = SSA_VAL (vbo1.op0);
823 if (TREE_CODE (vbo1.op1) == SSA_NAME)
824 vbo1.op1 = SSA_VAL (vbo1.op1);
826 if (tree_swap_operands_p (vbo1.op0, vbo1.op1, false)
827 && commutative_tree_code (vbo1.opcode))
829 tree temp = vbo1.op0;
830 vbo1.op0 = vbo1.op1;
831 vbo1.op1 = temp;
834 vbo1.hashcode = vn_binary_op_compute_hash (&vbo1);
835 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->binary, &vbo1, vbo1.hashcode,
836 NO_INSERT);
837 if (!slot)
838 return NULL_TREE;
839 return ((vn_binary_op_t)*slot)->result;
842 /* Insert OP into the current hash table with a value number of
843 RESULT. */
845 void
846 vn_binary_op_insert (tree op, tree result)
848 void **slot;
849 vn_binary_op_t vbo1;
850 vbo1 = (vn_binary_op_t) pool_alloc (current_info->binary_op_pool);
852 vbo1->opcode = TREE_CODE (op);
853 vbo1->type = TREE_TYPE (op);
854 vbo1->op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
855 vbo1->op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op, 1);
856 vbo1->result = result;
858 if (TREE_CODE (vbo1->op0) == SSA_NAME)
859 vbo1->op0 = SSA_VAL (vbo1->op0);
860 if (TREE_CODE (vbo1->op1) == SSA_NAME)
861 vbo1->op1 = SSA_VAL (vbo1->op1);
863 if (tree_swap_operands_p (vbo1->op0, vbo1->op1, false)
864 && commutative_tree_code (vbo1->opcode))
866 tree temp = vbo1->op0;
867 vbo1->op0 = vbo1->op1;
868 vbo1->op1 = temp;
870 vbo1->hashcode = vn_binary_op_compute_hash (vbo1);
871 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->binary, vbo1, vbo1->hashcode,
872 INSERT);
873 gcc_assert (!*slot);
875 *slot = vbo1;
878 /* Compute a hashcode for PHI operation VP1 and return it. */
880 static inline hashval_t
881 vn_phi_compute_hash (vn_phi_t vp1)
883 hashval_t result = 0;
884 int i;
885 tree phi1op;
887 result = vp1->block->index;
889 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, vp1->phiargs, i, phi1op); i++)
891 if (phi1op == VN_TOP)
892 continue;
893 result += iterative_hash_expr (phi1op, result);
896 return result;
899 /* Return the computed hashcode for phi operation P1. */
901 static hashval_t
902 vn_phi_hash (const void *p1)
904 const_vn_phi_t const vp1 = (const_vn_phi_t) p1;
905 return vp1->hashcode;
908 /* Compare two phi entries for equality, ignoring VN_TOP arguments. */
910 static int
911 vn_phi_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
913 const_vn_phi_t const vp1 = (const_vn_phi_t) p1;
914 const_vn_phi_t const vp2 = (const_vn_phi_t) p2;
916 if (vp1->block == vp2->block)
918 int i;
919 tree phi1op;
921 /* Any phi in the same block will have it's arguments in the
922 same edge order, because of how we store phi nodes. */
923 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, vp1->phiargs, i, phi1op); i++)
925 tree phi2op = VEC_index (tree, vp2->phiargs, i);
926 if (phi1op == VN_TOP || phi2op == VN_TOP)
927 continue;
928 if (!expressions_equal_p (phi1op, phi2op))
929 return false;
931 return true;
933 return false;
936 static VEC(tree, heap) *shared_lookup_phiargs;
938 /* Lookup PHI in the current hash table, and return the resulting
939 value number if it exists in the hash table. Return NULL_TREE if
940 it does not exist in the hash table. */
942 static tree
943 vn_phi_lookup (tree phi)
945 void **slot;
946 struct vn_phi_s vp1;
947 int i;
949 VEC_truncate (tree, shared_lookup_phiargs, 0);
951 /* Canonicalize the SSA_NAME's to their value number. */
952 for (i = 0; i < PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i++)
954 tree def = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
955 def = TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME ? SSA_VAL (def) : def;
956 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, shared_lookup_phiargs, def);
958 vp1.phiargs = shared_lookup_phiargs;
959 vp1.block = bb_for_stmt (phi);
960 vp1.hashcode = vn_phi_compute_hash (&vp1);
961 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->phis, &vp1, vp1.hashcode,
962 NO_INSERT);
963 if (!slot)
964 return NULL_TREE;
965 return ((vn_phi_t)*slot)->result;
968 /* Insert PHI into the current hash table with a value number of
969 RESULT. */
971 static void
972 vn_phi_insert (tree phi, tree result)
974 void **slot;
975 vn_phi_t vp1 = (vn_phi_t) pool_alloc (current_info->phis_pool);
976 int i;
977 VEC (tree, heap) *args = NULL;
979 /* Canonicalize the SSA_NAME's to their value number. */
980 for (i = 0; i < PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i++)
982 tree def = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
983 def = TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME ? SSA_VAL (def) : def;
984 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, args, def);
986 vp1->phiargs = args;
987 vp1->block = bb_for_stmt (phi);
988 vp1->result = result;
989 vp1->hashcode = vn_phi_compute_hash (vp1);
991 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_info->phis, vp1, vp1->hashcode,
992 INSERT);
994 /* Because we iterate over phi operations more than once, it's
995 possible the slot might already exist here, hence no assert.*/
996 *slot = vp1;
1000 /* Print set of components in strongly connected component SCC to OUT. */
1002 static void
1003 print_scc (FILE *out, VEC (tree, heap) *scc)
1005 tree var;
1006 unsigned int i;
1008 fprintf (out, "SCC consists of: ");
1009 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, scc, i, var); i++)
1011 print_generic_expr (out, var, 0);
1012 fprintf (out, " ");
1014 fprintf (out, "\n");
1017 /* Set the value number of FROM to TO, return true if it has changed
1018 as a result. */
1020 static inline bool
1021 set_ssa_val_to (tree from, tree to)
1023 tree currval;
1025 /* The only thing we allow as value numbers are VN_TOP, ssa_names
1026 and invariants. So assert that here. */
1027 gcc_assert (to != NULL_TREE
1028 && (to == VN_TOP
1029 || TREE_CODE (to) == SSA_NAME
1030 || is_gimple_min_invariant (to)));
1032 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1034 fprintf (dump_file, "Setting value number of ");
1035 print_generic_expr (dump_file, from, 0);
1036 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
1037 print_generic_expr (dump_file, to, 0);
1038 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1041 currval = SSA_VAL (from);
1043 if (currval != to && !operand_equal_p (currval, to, OEP_PURE_SAME))
1045 SSA_VAL (from) = to;
1046 return true;
1048 return false;
1051 /* Set all definitions in STMT to value number to themselves.
1052 Return true if a value number changed. */
1054 static bool
1055 defs_to_varying (tree stmt)
1057 bool changed = false;
1058 ssa_op_iter iter;
1059 def_operand_p defp;
1061 FOR_EACH_SSA_DEF_OPERAND (defp, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
1063 tree def = DEF_FROM_PTR (defp);
1065 VN_INFO (def)->use_processed = true;
1066 changed |= set_ssa_val_to (def, def);
1068 return changed;
1071 /* Visit a copy between LHS and RHS, return true if the value number
1072 changed. */
1074 static bool
1075 visit_copy (tree lhs, tree rhs)
1078 /* Follow chains of copies to their destination. */
1079 while (SSA_VAL (rhs) != rhs && TREE_CODE (SSA_VAL (rhs)) == SSA_NAME)
1080 rhs = SSA_VAL (rhs);
1082 /* The copy may have a more interesting constant filled expression
1083 (we don't, since we know our RHS is just an SSA name). */
1084 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants = VN_INFO (rhs)->has_constants;
1085 VN_INFO (lhs)->expr = VN_INFO (rhs)->expr;
1087 return set_ssa_val_to (lhs, rhs);
1090 /* Visit a unary operator RHS, value number it, and return true if the
1091 value number of LHS has changed as a result. */
1093 static bool
1094 visit_unary_op (tree lhs, tree op)
1096 bool changed = false;
1097 tree result = vn_unary_op_lookup (op);
1099 if (result)
1101 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, result);
1103 else
1105 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, lhs);
1106 vn_unary_op_insert (op, lhs);
1109 return changed;
1112 /* Visit a binary operator RHS, value number it, and return true if the
1113 value number of LHS has changed as a result. */
1115 static bool
1116 visit_binary_op (tree lhs, tree op)
1118 bool changed = false;
1119 tree result = vn_binary_op_lookup (op);
1121 if (result)
1123 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, result);
1125 else
1127 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, lhs);
1128 vn_binary_op_insert (op, lhs);
1131 return changed;
1134 /* Visit a load from a reference operator RHS, part of STMT, value number it,
1135 and return true if the value number of the LHS has changed as a result. */
1137 static bool
1138 visit_reference_op_load (tree lhs, tree op, tree stmt)
1140 bool changed = false;
1141 tree result = vn_reference_lookup (op, shared_vuses_from_stmt (stmt));
1143 if (result)
1145 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, result);
1147 else
1149 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, lhs);
1150 vn_reference_insert (op, lhs, copy_vuses_from_stmt (stmt));
1153 return changed;
1157 /* Visit a store to a reference operator LHS, part of STMT, value number it,
1158 and return true if the value number of the LHS has changed as a result. */
1160 static bool
1161 visit_reference_op_store (tree lhs, tree op, tree stmt)
1163 bool changed = false;
1164 tree result;
1165 bool resultsame = false;
1167 /* First we want to lookup using the *vuses* from the store and see
1168 if there the last store to this location with the same address
1169 had the same value.
1171 The vuses represent the memory state before the store. If the
1172 memory state, address, and value of the store is the same as the
1173 last store to this location, then this store will produce the
1174 same memory state as that store.
1176 In this case the vdef versions for this store are value numbered to those
1177 vuse versions, since they represent the same memory state after
1178 this store.
1180 Otherwise, the vdefs for the store are used when inserting into
1181 the table, since the store generates a new memory state. */
1183 result = vn_reference_lookup (lhs, shared_vuses_from_stmt (stmt));
1185 if (result)
1187 if (TREE_CODE (result) == SSA_NAME)
1188 result = SSA_VAL (result);
1189 resultsame = expressions_equal_p (result, op);
1192 if (!result || !resultsame)
1194 VEC(tree, gc) *vdefs = copy_vdefs_from_stmt (stmt);
1195 int i;
1196 tree vdef;
1198 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1200 fprintf (dump_file, "No store match\n");
1201 fprintf (dump_file, "Value numbering store ");
1202 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
1203 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
1204 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, 0);
1205 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1207 /* Have to set value numbers before insert, since insert is
1208 going to valueize the references in-place. */
1209 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, vdefs, i, vdef); i++)
1211 VN_INFO (vdef)->use_processed = true;
1212 changed |= set_ssa_val_to (vdef, vdef);
1215 vn_reference_insert (lhs, op, vdefs);
1217 else
1219 /* We had a match, so value number the vdefs to have the value
1220 number of the vuses they came from. */
1221 ssa_op_iter op_iter;
1222 def_operand_p var;
1223 vuse_vec_p vv;
1225 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1226 fprintf (dump_file, "Store matched earlier value,"
1227 "value numbering store vdefs to matching vuses.\n");
1229 FOR_EACH_SSA_VDEF_OPERAND (var, vv, stmt, op_iter)
1231 tree def = DEF_FROM_PTR (var);
1232 tree use;
1234 /* Uh, if the vuse is a multiuse, we can't really do much
1235 here, sadly, since we don't know which value number of
1236 which vuse to use. */
1237 if (VUSE_VECT_NUM_ELEM (*vv) != 1)
1238 use = def;
1239 else
1240 use = VUSE_ELEMENT_VAR (*vv, 0);
1242 VN_INFO (def)->use_processed = true;
1243 changed |= set_ssa_val_to (def, SSA_VAL (use));
1247 return changed;
1250 /* Visit and value number PHI, return true if the value number
1251 changed. */
1253 static bool
1254 visit_phi (tree phi)
1256 bool changed = false;
1257 tree result;
1258 tree sameval = VN_TOP;
1259 bool allsame = true;
1260 int i;
1262 /* TODO: We could check for this in init_sccvn, and replace this
1263 with a gcc_assert. */
1264 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (PHI_RESULT (phi)))
1265 return set_ssa_val_to (PHI_RESULT (phi), PHI_RESULT (phi));
1267 /* See if all non-TOP arguments have the same value. TOP is
1268 equivalent to everything, so we can ignore it. */
1269 for (i = 0; i < PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i++)
1271 tree def = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1273 if (TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME)
1274 def = SSA_VAL (def);
1275 if (def == VN_TOP)
1276 continue;
1277 if (sameval == VN_TOP)
1279 sameval = def;
1281 else
1283 if (!expressions_equal_p (def, sameval))
1285 allsame = false;
1286 break;
1291 /* If all value numbered to the same value, the phi node has that
1292 value. */
1293 if (allsame)
1295 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (sameval))
1297 VN_INFO (PHI_RESULT (phi))->has_constants = true;
1298 VN_INFO (PHI_RESULT (phi))->expr = sameval;
1300 else
1302 VN_INFO (PHI_RESULT (phi))->has_constants = false;
1303 VN_INFO (PHI_RESULT (phi))->expr = sameval;
1306 if (TREE_CODE (sameval) == SSA_NAME)
1307 return visit_copy (PHI_RESULT (phi), sameval);
1309 return set_ssa_val_to (PHI_RESULT (phi), sameval);
1312 /* Otherwise, see if it is equivalent to a phi node in this block. */
1313 result = vn_phi_lookup (phi);
1314 if (result)
1316 if (TREE_CODE (result) == SSA_NAME)
1317 changed = visit_copy (PHI_RESULT (phi), result);
1318 else
1319 changed = set_ssa_val_to (PHI_RESULT (phi), result);
1321 else
1323 vn_phi_insert (phi, PHI_RESULT (phi));
1324 VN_INFO (PHI_RESULT (phi))->has_constants = false;
1325 VN_INFO (PHI_RESULT (phi))->expr = PHI_RESULT (phi);
1326 changed = set_ssa_val_to (PHI_RESULT (phi), PHI_RESULT (phi));
1329 return changed;
1332 /* Return true if EXPR contains constants. */
1334 static bool
1335 expr_has_constants (tree expr)
1337 switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (expr)))
1339 case tcc_unary:
1340 return is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1342 case tcc_binary:
1343 return is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
1344 || is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
1345 /* Constants inside reference ops are rarely interesting, but
1346 it can take a lot of looking to find them. */
1347 case tcc_reference:
1348 case tcc_declaration:
1349 return false;
1350 default:
1351 return is_gimple_min_invariant (expr);
1353 return false;
1356 /* Replace SSA_NAMES in expr with their value numbers, and return the
1357 result.
1358 This is performed in place. */
1360 static tree
1361 valueize_expr (tree expr)
1363 switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (expr)))
1365 case tcc_unary:
1366 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1367 && SSA_VAL (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) != VN_TOP)
1368 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = SSA_VAL (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1369 break;
1370 case tcc_binary:
1371 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1372 && SSA_VAL (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) != VN_TOP)
1373 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = SSA_VAL (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1374 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == SSA_NAME
1375 && SSA_VAL (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) != VN_TOP)
1376 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1) = SSA_VAL (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
1377 break;
1378 default:
1379 break;
1381 return expr;
1384 /* Simplify the binary expression RHS, and return the result if
1385 simplified. */
1387 static tree
1388 simplify_binary_expression (tree rhs)
1390 tree result = NULL_TREE;
1391 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1392 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
1394 /* This will not catch every single case we could combine, but will
1395 catch those with constants. The goal here is to simultaneously
1396 combine constants between expressions, but avoid infinite
1397 expansion of expressions during simplification. */
1398 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
1400 if (VN_INFO (op0)->has_constants)
1401 op0 = valueize_expr (VN_INFO (op0)->expr);
1402 else if (SSA_VAL (op0) != VN_TOP && SSA_VAL (op0) != op0)
1403 op0 = SSA_VAL (op0);
1406 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
1408 if (VN_INFO (op1)->has_constants)
1409 op1 = valueize_expr (VN_INFO (op1)->expr);
1410 else if (SSA_VAL (op1) != VN_TOP && SSA_VAL (op1) != op1)
1411 op1 = SSA_VAL (op1);
1414 result = fold_binary (TREE_CODE (rhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs), op0, op1);
1416 /* Make sure result is not a complex expression consisting
1417 of operators of operators (IE (a + b) + (a + c))
1418 Otherwise, we will end up with unbounded expressions if
1419 fold does anything at all. */
1420 if (result && valid_gimple_expression_p (result))
1421 return result;
1423 return NULL_TREE;
1426 /* Try to simplify RHS using equivalences and constant folding. */
1428 static tree
1429 try_to_simplify (tree stmt, tree rhs)
1431 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1433 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (SSA_VAL (rhs)))
1434 return SSA_VAL (rhs);
1435 else if (VN_INFO (rhs)->has_constants)
1436 return VN_INFO (rhs)->expr;
1438 else
1440 switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (rhs)))
1442 /* For references, see if we find a result for the lookup,
1443 and use it if we do. */
1444 case tcc_declaration:
1445 /* Pull out any truly constant values. */
1446 if (TREE_READONLY (rhs)
1447 && TREE_STATIC (rhs)
1448 && DECL_INITIAL (rhs)
1449 && valid_gimple_expression_p (DECL_INITIAL (rhs)))
1450 return DECL_INITIAL (rhs);
1452 /* Fallthrough. */
1453 case tcc_reference:
1455 tree result = vn_reference_lookup (rhs,
1456 shared_vuses_from_stmt (stmt));
1457 if (result)
1458 return result;
1460 break;
1461 /* We could do a little more with unary ops, if they expand
1462 into binary ops, but it's debatable whether it is worth it. */
1463 case tcc_unary:
1465 tree result = NULL_TREE;
1466 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1467 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && VN_INFO (op0)->has_constants)
1468 op0 = VN_INFO (op0)->expr;
1469 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && SSA_VAL (op0) != op0)
1470 op0 = SSA_VAL (op0);
1471 result = fold_unary (TREE_CODE (rhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs), op0);
1472 if (result)
1473 return result;
1475 break;
1476 case tcc_comparison:
1477 case tcc_binary:
1478 return simplify_binary_expression (rhs);
1479 break;
1480 default:
1481 break;
1484 return rhs;
1487 /* Visit and value number USE, return true if the value number
1488 changed. */
1490 static bool
1491 visit_use (tree use)
1493 bool changed = false;
1494 tree stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use);
1495 stmt_ann_t ann;
1497 VN_INFO (use)->use_processed = true;
1499 gcc_assert (!SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (use));
1500 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1502 fprintf (dump_file, "Value numbering ");
1503 print_generic_expr (dump_file, use, 0);
1504 fprintf (dump_file, " stmt = ");
1505 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0);
1508 /* RETURN_EXPR may have an embedded MODIFY_STMT. */
1509 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR
1510 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)) == GIMPLE_MODIFY_STMT)
1511 stmt = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
1513 ann = stmt_ann (stmt);
1515 /* Handle uninitialized uses. */
1516 if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmt))
1518 changed = set_ssa_val_to (use, use);
1520 else
1522 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == PHI_NODE)
1524 changed = visit_phi (stmt);
1526 else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) != GIMPLE_MODIFY_STMT
1527 || (ann && ann->has_volatile_ops))
1529 changed = defs_to_varying (stmt);
1531 else
1533 tree lhs = GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
1534 tree rhs = GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
1535 tree simplified;
1537 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (rhs);
1539 /* Shortcut for copies. Simplifying copies is pointless,
1540 since we copy the expression and value they represent. */
1541 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1543 changed = visit_copy (lhs, rhs);
1544 goto done;
1546 simplified = try_to_simplify (stmt, rhs);
1547 if (simplified && simplified != rhs)
1549 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1551 fprintf (dump_file, "RHS ");
1552 print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs, 0);
1553 fprintf (dump_file, " simplified to ");
1554 print_generic_expr (dump_file, simplified, 0);
1555 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1556 fprintf (dump_file, " has constants %d\n",
1557 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants);
1558 else
1559 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1563 /* Setting value numbers to constants will occasionally
1564 screw up phi congruence because constants are not
1565 uniquely associated with a single ssa name that can be
1566 looked up. */
1567 if (simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified)
1568 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
1569 && simplified != rhs)
1571 VN_INFO (lhs)->expr = simplified;
1572 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants = true;
1573 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, simplified);
1574 goto done;
1576 else if (simplified && TREE_CODE (simplified) == SSA_NAME
1577 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1579 changed = visit_copy (lhs, simplified);
1580 goto done;
1582 else if (simplified)
1584 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1586 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants = expr_has_constants (simplified);
1587 /* We have to unshare the expression or else
1588 valuizing may change the IL stream. */
1589 VN_INFO (lhs)->expr = unshare_expr (simplified);
1591 rhs = simplified;
1593 else if (expr_has_constants (rhs) && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1595 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants = true;
1596 VN_INFO (lhs)->expr = unshare_expr (rhs);
1598 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1600 /* We reset expr and constantness here because we may
1601 have been value numbering optimistically, and
1602 iterating. They may become non-constant in this case,
1603 even if they were optimistically constant. */
1605 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants = false;
1606 VN_INFO (lhs)->expr = lhs;
1609 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
1610 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs))
1611 changed = defs_to_varying (stmt);
1612 else if (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (lhs) || DECL_P (lhs))
1614 changed = visit_reference_op_store (lhs, rhs, stmt);
1616 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1618 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs))
1620 VN_INFO (lhs)->has_constants = true;
1621 VN_INFO (lhs)->expr = rhs;
1622 changed = set_ssa_val_to (lhs, rhs);
1624 else
1626 switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (rhs)))
1628 case tcc_unary:
1629 changed = visit_unary_op (lhs, rhs);
1630 break;
1631 case tcc_binary:
1632 changed = visit_binary_op (lhs, rhs);
1633 break;
1634 /* If tcc_vl_expr ever encompasses more than
1635 CALL_EXPR, this will need to be changed. */
1636 case tcc_vl_exp:
1637 if (call_expr_flags (rhs) & (ECF_PURE | ECF_CONST))
1638 changed = visit_reference_op_load (lhs, rhs, stmt);
1639 else
1640 changed = defs_to_varying (stmt);
1641 break;
1642 case tcc_declaration:
1643 case tcc_reference:
1644 changed = visit_reference_op_load (lhs, rhs, stmt);
1645 break;
1646 case tcc_expression:
1647 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
1649 changed = visit_unary_op (lhs, rhs);
1650 goto done;
1652 /* Fallthrough. */
1653 default:
1654 changed = defs_to_varying (stmt);
1655 break;
1659 else
1660 changed = defs_to_varying (stmt);
1663 done:
1664 return changed;
1667 /* Compare two operands by reverse postorder index */
1669 static int
1670 compare_ops (const void *pa, const void *pb)
1672 const tree opa = *((const tree *)pa);
1673 const tree opb = *((const tree *)pb);
1674 tree opstmta = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (opa);
1675 tree opstmtb = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (opb);
1676 basic_block bba;
1677 basic_block bbb;
1679 if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (opstmta) && IS_EMPTY_STMT (opstmtb))
1680 return 0;
1681 else if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (opstmta))
1682 return -1;
1683 else if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (opstmtb))
1684 return 1;
1686 bba = bb_for_stmt (opstmta);
1687 bbb = bb_for_stmt (opstmtb);
1689 if (!bba && !bbb)
1690 return 0;
1691 else if (!bba)
1692 return -1;
1693 else if (!bbb)
1694 return 1;
1696 if (bba == bbb)
1698 if (TREE_CODE (opstmta) == PHI_NODE && TREE_CODE (opstmtb) == PHI_NODE)
1699 return 0;
1700 else if (TREE_CODE (opstmta) == PHI_NODE)
1701 return -1;
1702 else if (TREE_CODE (opstmtb) == PHI_NODE)
1703 return 1;
1704 return stmt_ann (opstmta)->uid - stmt_ann (opstmtb)->uid;
1706 return rpo_numbers[bba->index] - rpo_numbers[bbb->index];
1709 /* Sort an array containing members of a strongly connected component
1710 SCC so that the members are ordered by RPO number.
1711 This means that when the sort is complete, iterating through the
1712 array will give you the members in RPO order. */
1714 static void
1715 sort_scc (VEC (tree, heap) *scc)
1717 qsort (VEC_address (tree, scc),
1718 VEC_length (tree, scc),
1719 sizeof (tree),
1720 compare_ops);
1723 /* Process a strongly connected component in the SSA graph. */
1725 static void
1726 process_scc (VEC (tree, heap) *scc)
1728 /* If the SCC has a single member, just visit it. */
1730 if (VEC_length (tree, scc) == 1)
1732 tree use = VEC_index (tree, scc, 0);
1733 if (!VN_INFO (use)->use_processed)
1734 visit_use (use);
1736 else
1738 tree var;
1739 unsigned int i;
1740 unsigned int iterations = 0;
1741 bool changed = true;
1743 /* Iterate over the SCC with the optimistic table until it stops
1744 changing. */
1745 current_info = optimistic_info;
1746 while (changed)
1748 changed = false;
1749 iterations++;
1750 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, scc, i, var); i++)
1751 changed |= visit_use (var);
1754 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_STATS))
1755 fprintf (dump_file, "Processing SCC required %d iterations\n",
1756 iterations);
1758 /* Finally, visit the SCC once using the valid table. */
1759 current_info = valid_info;
1760 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, scc, i, var); i++)
1761 visit_use (var);
1765 /* Depth first search on NAME to discover and process SCC's in the SSA
1766 graph.
1767 Execution of this algorithm relies on the fact that the SCC's are
1768 popped off the stack in topological order. */
1770 static void
1771 DFS (tree name)
1773 ssa_op_iter iter;
1774 use_operand_p usep;
1775 tree defstmt;
1777 /* SCC info */
1778 VN_INFO (name)->dfsnum = next_dfs_num++;
1779 VN_INFO (name)->visited = true;
1780 VN_INFO (name)->low = VN_INFO (name)->dfsnum;
1782 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, sccstack, name);
1783 VN_INFO (name)->on_sccstack = true;
1784 defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1786 /* Recursively DFS on our operands, looking for SCC's. */
1787 if (!IS_EMPTY_STMT (defstmt))
1789 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_USE (usep, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name), iter,
1790 SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
1792 tree use = USE_FROM_PTR (usep);
1794 /* Since we handle phi nodes, we will sometimes get
1795 invariants in the use expression. */
1796 if (TREE_CODE (use) != SSA_NAME)
1797 continue;
1799 if (! (VN_INFO (use)->visited))
1801 DFS (use);
1802 VN_INFO (name)->low = MIN (VN_INFO (name)->low,
1803 VN_INFO (use)->low);
1805 if (VN_INFO (use)->dfsnum < VN_INFO (name)->dfsnum
1806 && VN_INFO (use)->on_sccstack)
1808 VN_INFO (name)->low = MIN (VN_INFO (use)->dfsnum,
1809 VN_INFO (name)->low);
1814 /* See if we found an SCC. */
1815 if (VN_INFO (name)->low == VN_INFO (name)->dfsnum)
1817 VEC (tree, heap) *scc = NULL;
1818 tree x;
1820 /* Found an SCC, pop the components off the SCC stack and
1821 process them. */
1824 x = VEC_pop (tree, sccstack);
1826 VN_INFO (x)->on_sccstack = false;
1827 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, scc, x);
1828 } while (x != name);
1830 if (VEC_length (tree, scc) > 1)
1831 sort_scc (scc);
1833 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1834 print_scc (dump_file, scc);
1836 process_scc (scc);
1838 VEC_free (tree, heap, scc);
1842 static void
1843 free_phi (void *vp)
1845 vn_phi_t phi = vp;
1846 VEC_free (tree, heap, phi->phiargs);
1850 /* Free a reference operation structure VP. */
1852 static void
1853 free_reference (void *vp)
1855 vn_reference_t vr = vp;
1856 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, vr->operands);
1859 /* Allocate a value number table. */
1861 static void
1862 allocate_vn_table (vn_tables_t table)
1864 table->phis = htab_create (23, vn_phi_hash, vn_phi_eq, free_phi);
1865 table->unary = htab_create (23, vn_unary_op_hash, vn_unary_op_eq, NULL);
1866 table->binary = htab_create (23, vn_binary_op_hash, vn_binary_op_eq, NULL);
1867 table->references = htab_create (23, vn_reference_hash, vn_reference_eq,
1868 free_reference);
1870 table->unary_op_pool = create_alloc_pool ("VN unary operations",
1871 sizeof (struct vn_unary_op_s),
1872 30);
1873 table->binary_op_pool = create_alloc_pool ("VN binary operations",
1874 sizeof (struct vn_binary_op_s),
1875 30);
1876 table->phis_pool = create_alloc_pool ("VN phis",
1877 sizeof (struct vn_phi_s),
1878 30);
1879 table->references_pool = create_alloc_pool ("VN references",
1880 sizeof (struct vn_reference_s),
1881 30);
1884 /* Free a value number table. */
1886 static void
1887 free_vn_table (vn_tables_t table)
1889 htab_delete (table->phis);
1890 htab_delete (table->unary);
1891 htab_delete (table->binary);
1892 htab_delete (table->references);
1893 free_alloc_pool (table->unary_op_pool);
1894 free_alloc_pool (table->binary_op_pool);
1895 free_alloc_pool (table->phis_pool);
1896 free_alloc_pool (table->references_pool);
1899 static void
1900 init_scc_vn (void)
1902 size_t i;
1903 int j;
1904 int *rpo_numbers_temp;
1905 basic_block bb;
1906 size_t id = 0;
1908 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1909 sccstack = NULL;
1910 next_dfs_num = 1;
1912 vn_ssa_aux_table = VEC_alloc (vn_ssa_aux_t, heap, num_ssa_names + 1);
1913 /* VEC_alloc doesn't actually grow it to the right size, it just
1914 preallocates the space to do so. */
1915 VEC_safe_grow (vn_ssa_aux_t, heap, vn_ssa_aux_table, num_ssa_names + 1);
1916 shared_lookup_phiargs = NULL;
1917 shared_lookup_vops = NULL;
1918 shared_lookup_references = NULL;
1919 rpo_numbers = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
1920 rpo_numbers_temp = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
1921 pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL, rpo_numbers_temp, false);
1923 /* RPO numbers is an array of rpo ordering, rpo[i] = bb means that
1924 the i'th block in RPO order is bb. We want to map bb's to RPO
1925 numbers, so we need to rearrange this array. */
1926 for (j = 0; j < n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; j++)
1927 rpo_numbers[rpo_numbers_temp[j]] = j;
1929 free (rpo_numbers_temp);
1931 VN_TOP = create_tmp_var_raw (void_type_node, "vn_top");
1933 /* Create the VN_INFO structures, and initialize value numbers to
1934 TOP. */
1935 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
1937 tree name = ssa_name (i);
1938 if (name)
1940 VN_INFO_GET (name)->valnum = VN_TOP;
1941 VN_INFO (name)->expr = name;
1945 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
1947 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
1948 for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
1950 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
1951 stmt_ann (stmt)->uid = id++;
1955 /* Create the valid and optimistic value numbering tables. */
1956 valid_info = XCNEW (struct vn_tables_s);
1957 allocate_vn_table (valid_info);
1958 optimistic_info = XCNEW (struct vn_tables_s);
1959 allocate_vn_table (optimistic_info);
1960 pre_info = NULL;
1963 void
1964 switch_to_PRE_table (void)
1966 pre_info = XCNEW (struct vn_tables_s);
1967 allocate_vn_table (pre_info);
1968 current_info = pre_info;
1971 void
1972 free_scc_vn (void)
1974 size_t i;
1976 VEC_free (tree, heap, shared_lookup_phiargs);
1977 VEC_free (tree, gc, shared_lookup_vops);
1978 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, shared_lookup_references);
1979 XDELETEVEC (rpo_numbers);
1980 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
1982 tree name = ssa_name (i);
1983 if (name)
1985 XDELETE (VN_INFO (name));
1986 if (SSA_NAME_VALUE (name) &&
1987 TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VALUE (name)) == VALUE_HANDLE)
1988 SSA_NAME_VALUE (name) = NULL;
1992 VEC_free (vn_ssa_aux_t, heap, vn_ssa_aux_table);
1993 VEC_free (tree, heap, sccstack);
1994 free_vn_table (valid_info);
1995 XDELETE (valid_info);
1996 free_vn_table (optimistic_info);
1997 XDELETE (optimistic_info);
1998 if (pre_info)
2000 free_vn_table (pre_info);
2001 XDELETE (pre_info);
2005 void
2006 run_scc_vn (void)
2008 size_t i;
2009 tree param;
2011 init_scc_vn ();
2012 current_info = valid_info;
2014 for (param = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
2015 param;
2016 param = TREE_CHAIN (param))
2018 if (gimple_default_def (cfun, param) != NULL)
2020 tree def = gimple_default_def (cfun, param);
2021 SSA_VAL (def) = def;
2025 for (i = num_ssa_names - 1; i > 0; i--)
2027 tree name = ssa_name (i);
2028 if (name
2029 && VN_INFO (name)->visited == false
2030 && !has_zero_uses (name))
2031 DFS (name);
2034 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2036 fprintf (dump_file, "Value numbers:\n");
2037 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
2039 tree name = ssa_name (i);
2040 if (name && VN_INFO (name)->visited
2041 && (SSA_VAL (name) != name
2042 || is_gimple_min_invariant (VN_INFO (name)->expr)))
2044 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, 0);
2045 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
2046 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (VN_INFO (name)->expr))
2047 print_generic_expr (dump_file, VN_INFO (name)->expr, 0);
2048 else
2049 print_generic_expr (dump_file, SSA_VAL (name), 0);
2050 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");