-dA enhancement
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cprop.c
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1 /* Global constant/copy propagation for RTL.
2 Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
3 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
26 #include "toplev.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "tm_p.h"
31 #include "regs.h"
32 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
33 #include "flags.h"
34 #include "insn-config.h"
35 #include "recog.h"
36 #include "basic-block.h"
37 #include "output.h"
38 #include "function.h"
39 #include "expr.h"
40 #include "except.h"
41 #include "params.h"
42 #include "cselib.h"
43 #include "intl.h"
44 #include "obstack.h"
45 #include "timevar.h"
46 #include "tree-pass.h"
47 #include "hashtab.h"
48 #include "df.h"
49 #include "dbgcnt.h"
50 #include "target.h"
53 /* An obstack for our working variables. */
54 static struct obstack cprop_obstack;
56 /* Occurrence of an expression.
57 There is one per basic block. If a pattern appears more than once the
58 last appearance is used. */
60 struct occr
62 /* Next occurrence of this expression. */
63 struct occr *next;
64 /* The insn that computes the expression. */
65 rtx insn;
68 typedef struct occr *occr_t;
69 DEF_VEC_P (occr_t);
70 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (occr_t, heap);
72 /* Hash table entry for an assignment expressions. */
74 struct expr
76 /* The expression (DEST := SRC). */
77 rtx dest;
78 rtx src;
80 /* Index in the available expression bitmaps. */
81 int bitmap_index;
82 /* Next entry with the same hash. */
83 struct expr *next_same_hash;
84 /* List of available occurrence in basic blocks in the function.
85 An "available occurrence" is one that is the last occurrence in the
86 basic block and the operands are not modified by following statements in
87 the basic block [including this insn]. */
88 struct occr *avail_occr;
91 /* Hash table for copy propagation expressions.
92 Each hash table is an array of buckets.
93 ??? It is known that if it were an array of entries, structure elements
94 `next_same_hash' and `bitmap_index' wouldn't be necessary. However, it is
95 not clear whether in the final analysis a sufficient amount of memory would
96 be saved as the size of the available expression bitmaps would be larger
97 [one could build a mapping table without holes afterwards though].
98 Someday I'll perform the computation and figure it out. */
100 struct hash_table_d
102 /* The table itself.
103 This is an array of `set_hash_table_size' elements. */
104 struct expr **table;
106 /* Size of the hash table, in elements. */
107 unsigned int size;
109 /* Number of hash table elements. */
110 unsigned int n_elems;
113 /* Copy propagation hash table. */
114 static struct hash_table_d set_hash_table;
116 /* Array of implicit set patterns indexed by basic block index. */
117 static rtx *implicit_sets;
119 /* Bitmap containing one bit for each register in the program.
120 Used when performing GCSE to track which registers have been set since
121 the start or end of the basic block while traversing that block. */
122 static regset reg_set_bitmap;
124 /* Various variables for statistics gathering. */
126 /* Memory used in a pass.
127 This isn't intended to be absolutely precise. Its intent is only
128 to keep an eye on memory usage. */
129 static int bytes_used;
131 /* Number of local constants propagated. */
132 static int local_const_prop_count;
133 /* Number of local copies propagated. */
134 static int local_copy_prop_count;
135 /* Number of global constants propagated. */
136 static int global_const_prop_count;
137 /* Number of global copies propagated. */
138 static int global_copy_prop_count;
141 #define GOBNEW(T) ((T *) cprop_alloc (sizeof (T)))
142 #define GOBNEWVAR(T, S) ((T *) cprop_alloc ((S)))
144 /* Cover function to obstack_alloc. */
146 static void *
147 cprop_alloc (unsigned long size)
149 bytes_used += size;
150 return obstack_alloc (&cprop_obstack, size);
153 /* Return nonzero if register X is unchanged from INSN to the end
154 of INSN's basic block. */
156 static int
157 reg_available_p (const_rtx x, const_rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
159 return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
162 /* Hash a set of register REGNO.
164 Sets are hashed on the register that is set. This simplifies the PRE copy
165 propagation code.
167 ??? May need to make things more elaborate. Later, as necessary. */
169 static unsigned int
170 hash_set (int regno, int hash_table_size)
172 unsigned int hash;
174 hash = regno;
175 return hash % hash_table_size;
178 /* Insert assignment DEST:=SET from INSN in the hash table.
179 DEST is a register and SET is a register or a suitable constant.
180 If the assignment is already present in the table, record it as
181 the last occurrence in INSN's basic block. */
183 static void
184 insert_set_in_table (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx insn, struct hash_table_d *table)
186 bool found = false;
187 unsigned int hash;
188 struct expr *cur_expr, *last_expr = NULL;
189 struct occr *cur_occr;
191 hash = hash_set (REGNO (dest), table->size);
193 for (cur_expr = table->table[hash]; cur_expr;
194 cur_expr = cur_expr->next_same_hash)
196 if (dest == cur_expr->dest
197 && src == cur_expr->src)
199 found = true;
200 break;
202 last_expr = cur_expr;
205 if (! found)
207 cur_expr = GOBNEW (struct expr);
208 bytes_used += sizeof (struct expr);
209 if (table->table[hash] == NULL)
210 /* This is the first pattern that hashed to this index. */
211 table->table[hash] = cur_expr;
212 else
213 /* Add EXPR to end of this hash chain. */
214 last_expr->next_same_hash = cur_expr;
216 /* Set the fields of the expr element.
217 We must copy X because it can be modified when copy propagation is
218 performed on its operands. */
219 cur_expr->dest = copy_rtx (dest);
220 cur_expr->src = copy_rtx (src);
221 cur_expr->bitmap_index = table->n_elems++;
222 cur_expr->next_same_hash = NULL;
223 cur_expr->avail_occr = NULL;
226 /* Now record the occurrence. */
227 cur_occr = cur_expr->avail_occr;
229 if (cur_occr
230 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (cur_occr->insn) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
232 /* Found another instance of the expression in the same basic block.
233 Prefer this occurrence to the currently recorded one. We want
234 the last one in the block and the block is scanned from start
235 to end. */
236 cur_occr->insn = insn;
238 else
240 /* First occurrence of this expression in this basic block. */
241 cur_occr = GOBNEW (struct occr);
242 bytes_used += sizeof (struct occr);
243 cur_occr->insn = insn;
244 cur_occr->next = cur_expr->avail_occr;
245 cur_expr->avail_occr = cur_occr;
249 /* Determine whether the rtx X should be treated as a constant for CPROP.
250 Since X might be inserted more than once we have to take care that it
251 is sharable. */
253 static bool
254 cprop_constant_p (const_rtx x)
256 return CONSTANT_P (x) && (GET_CODE (x) != CONST || shared_const_p (x));
259 /* Scan pattern PAT of INSN and add an entry to the hash TABLE (set or
260 expression one). */
262 static void
263 hash_scan_set (rtx pat, rtx insn, struct hash_table_d *table)
265 rtx src = SET_SRC (pat);
266 rtx dest = SET_DEST (pat);
268 if (REG_P (dest)
269 && ! HARD_REGISTER_P (dest)
270 && reg_available_p (dest, insn)
271 && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (dest)))
273 /* See if a REG_EQUAL note shows this equivalent to a simpler expression.
275 This allows us to do a single CPROP pass and still eliminate
276 redundant constants, addresses or other expressions that are
277 constructed with multiple instructions.
279 However, keep the original SRC if INSN is a simple reg-reg move. In
280 In this case, there will almost always be a REG_EQUAL note on the
281 insn that sets SRC. By recording the REG_EQUAL value here as SRC
282 for INSN, we miss copy propagation opportunities.
284 Note that this does not impede profitable constant propagations. We
285 "look through" reg-reg sets in lookup_set. */
286 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
287 if (note != 0
288 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL
289 && !REG_P (src)
290 && cprop_constant_p (XEXP (note, 0)))
291 src = XEXP (note, 0), pat = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, dest, src);
293 /* Record sets for constant/copy propagation. */
294 if ((REG_P (src)
295 && src != dest
296 && ! HARD_REGISTER_P (src)
297 && reg_available_p (src, insn))
298 || cprop_constant_p (src))
299 insert_set_in_table (dest, src, insn, table);
303 /* Process INSN and add hash table entries as appropriate.
305 Only available expressions that set a single pseudo-reg are recorded.
307 Single sets in a PARALLEL could be handled, but it's an extra complication
308 that isn't dealt with right now. The trick is handling the CLOBBERs that
309 are also in the PARALLEL. Later.
311 If SET_P is nonzero, this is for the assignment hash table,
312 otherwise it is for the expression hash table. */
314 static void
315 hash_scan_insn (rtx insn, struct hash_table_d *table)
317 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
318 int i;
320 /* Pick out the sets of INSN and for other forms of instructions record
321 what's been modified. */
323 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
324 hash_scan_set (pat, insn, table);
325 else if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
326 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
328 rtx x = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
330 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
331 hash_scan_set (x, insn, table);
335 static void
336 dump_hash_table (FILE *file, const char *name, struct hash_table_d *table)
338 int i;
339 /* Flattened out table, so it's printed in proper order. */
340 struct expr **flat_table;
341 unsigned int *hash_val;
342 struct expr *expr;
344 flat_table = XCNEWVEC (struct expr *, table->n_elems);
345 hash_val = XNEWVEC (unsigned int, table->n_elems);
347 for (i = 0; i < (int) table->size; i++)
348 for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
350 flat_table[expr->bitmap_index] = expr;
351 hash_val[expr->bitmap_index] = i;
354 fprintf (file, "%s hash table (%d buckets, %d entries)\n",
355 name, table->size, table->n_elems);
357 for (i = 0; i < (int) table->n_elems; i++)
358 if (flat_table[i] != 0)
360 expr = flat_table[i];
361 fprintf (file, "Index %d (hash value %d)\n ",
362 expr->bitmap_index, hash_val[i]);
363 print_rtl (file, expr->dest);
364 fprintf (file, " := ");
365 print_rtl (file, expr->src);
366 fprintf (file, "\n");
369 fprintf (file, "\n");
371 free (flat_table);
372 free (hash_val);
375 /* Record as unavailable all registers that are DEF operands of INSN. */
376 static void
377 make_set_regs_unavailable (rtx insn)
379 struct df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn);
380 df_ref *def_rec;
382 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_INFO_DEFS (insn_info); *def_rec; def_rec++)
383 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, DF_REF_REGNO (*def_rec));
386 /* Top level function to create an assignments hash table.
388 Assignment entries are placed in the hash table if
389 - they are of the form (set (pseudo-reg) src),
390 - src is something we want to perform const/copy propagation on,
391 - none of the operands or target are subsequently modified in the block
393 Currently src must be a pseudo-reg or a const_int.
395 TABLE is the table computed. */
397 static void
398 compute_hash_table_work (struct hash_table_d *table)
400 basic_block bb;
402 /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs. */
403 reg_set_bitmap = ALLOC_REG_SET (NULL);
405 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
407 rtx insn;
409 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's not yet invalid [since
410 the end of the block]. */
411 CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
413 /* Go over all insns from the last to the first. This is convenient
414 for tracking available registers, i.e. not set between INSN and
415 the end of the basic block BB. */
416 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
418 /* Only real insns are interesting. */
419 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
420 continue;
422 /* Record interesting sets from INSN in the hash table. */
423 hash_scan_insn (insn, table);
425 /* Any registers set in INSN will make SETs above it not AVAIL. */
426 make_set_regs_unavailable (insn);
429 /* Insert implicit sets in the hash table, pretending they appear as
430 insns at the head of the basic block. */
431 if (implicit_sets[bb->index] != NULL_RTX)
432 hash_scan_set (implicit_sets[bb->index], BB_HEAD (bb), table);
435 FREE_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
438 /* Allocate space for the set/expr hash TABLE.
439 It is used to determine the number of buckets to use. */
441 static void
442 alloc_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
444 int n;
446 n = get_max_insn_count ();
448 table->size = n / 4;
449 if (table->size < 11)
450 table->size = 11;
452 /* Attempt to maintain efficient use of hash table.
453 Making it an odd number is simplest for now.
454 ??? Later take some measurements. */
455 table->size |= 1;
456 n = table->size * sizeof (struct expr *);
457 table->table = XNEWVAR (struct expr *, n);
460 /* Free things allocated by alloc_hash_table. */
462 static void
463 free_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
465 free (table->table);
468 /* Compute the hash TABLE for doing copy/const propagation or
469 expression hash table. */
471 static void
472 compute_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
474 /* Initialize count of number of entries in hash table. */
475 table->n_elems = 0;
476 memset (table->table, 0, table->size * sizeof (struct expr *));
478 compute_hash_table_work (table);
481 /* Expression tracking support. */
483 /* Lookup REGNO in the set TABLE. The result is a pointer to the
484 table entry, or NULL if not found. */
486 static struct expr *
487 lookup_set (unsigned int regno, struct hash_table_d *table)
489 unsigned int hash = hash_set (regno, table->size);
490 struct expr *expr;
492 expr = table->table[hash];
494 while (expr && REGNO (expr->dest) != regno)
495 expr = expr->next_same_hash;
497 return expr;
500 /* Return the next entry for REGNO in list EXPR. */
502 static struct expr *
503 next_set (unsigned int regno, struct expr *expr)
506 expr = expr->next_same_hash;
507 while (expr && REGNO (expr->dest) != regno);
509 return expr;
512 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still available [since the
513 start of the block]. */
515 static void
516 reset_opr_set_tables (void)
518 /* Maintain a bitmap of which regs have been set since beginning of
519 the block. */
520 CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
523 /* Return nonzero if the register X has not been set yet [since the
524 start of the basic block containing INSN]. */
526 static int
527 reg_not_set_p (const_rtx x, const_rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
529 return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
532 /* Record things set by INSN.
533 This data is used by reg_not_set_p. */
535 static void
536 mark_oprs_set (rtx insn)
538 struct df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn);
539 df_ref *def_rec;
541 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_INFO_DEFS (insn_info); *def_rec; def_rec++)
542 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, DF_REF_REGNO (*def_rec));
546 /* Compute copy/constant propagation working variables. */
548 /* Local properties of assignments. */
549 static sbitmap *cprop_pavloc;
550 static sbitmap *cprop_absaltered;
552 /* Global properties of assignments (computed from the local properties). */
553 static sbitmap *cprop_avin;
554 static sbitmap *cprop_avout;
556 /* Allocate vars used for copy/const propagation. N_BLOCKS is the number of
557 basic blocks. N_SETS is the number of sets. */
559 static void
560 alloc_cprop_mem (int n_blocks, int n_sets)
562 cprop_pavloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
563 cprop_absaltered = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
565 cprop_avin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
566 cprop_avout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
569 /* Free vars used by copy/const propagation. */
571 static void
572 free_cprop_mem (void)
574 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_pavloc);
575 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_absaltered);
576 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avin);
577 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avout);
580 /* Compute the local properties of each recorded expression.
582 Local properties are those that are defined by the block, irrespective of
583 other blocks.
585 An expression is transparent in a block if its operands are not modified
586 in the block.
588 An expression is computed (locally available) in a block if it is computed
589 at least once and expression would contain the same value if the
590 computation was moved to the end of the block.
592 TRANSP and COMP are destination sbitmaps for recording local properties. */
594 static void
595 compute_local_properties (sbitmap *transp, sbitmap *comp,
596 struct hash_table_d *table)
598 unsigned int i;
600 /* Initialize the bitmaps that were passed in. */
601 sbitmap_vector_zero (transp, last_basic_block);
602 sbitmap_vector_zero (comp, last_basic_block);
604 for (i = 0; i < table->size; i++)
606 struct expr *expr;
608 for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
610 int indx = expr->bitmap_index;
611 df_ref def;
612 struct occr *occr;
614 /* The expression is transparent in a block if it is not killed,
615 i.e. DEST and SRC are not set or clobbered in the block.
616 We start by assuming all are transparent [none are killed],
617 and then set the bits for those that are. */
618 for (def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (expr->dest));
619 def; def = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (def))
620 SET_BIT (transp[DF_REF_BB (def)->index], indx);
621 if (REG_P (expr->src))
622 for (def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (expr->src));
623 def; def = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (def))
624 SET_BIT (transp[DF_REF_BB (def)->index], indx);
626 /* The occurrences recorded in avail_occr are exactly those that
627 we want to set to nonzero in COMP. */
628 for (occr = expr->avail_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
630 SET_BIT (comp[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (occr->insn)->index], indx);
636 /* Hash table support. */
638 /* Top level routine to do the dataflow analysis needed by copy/const
639 propagation. */
641 static void
642 compute_cprop_data (void)
644 compute_local_properties (cprop_absaltered, cprop_pavloc, &set_hash_table);
645 compute_available (cprop_pavloc, cprop_absaltered,
646 cprop_avout, cprop_avin);
649 /* Copy/constant propagation. */
651 /* Maximum number of register uses in an insn that we handle. */
652 #define MAX_USES 8
654 /* Table of uses (registers, both hard and pseudo) found in an insn.
655 Allocated statically to avoid alloc/free complexity and overhead. */
656 static rtx reg_use_table[MAX_USES];
658 /* Index into `reg_use_table' while building it. */
659 static unsigned reg_use_count;
661 /* Set up a list of register numbers used in INSN. The found uses are stored
662 in `reg_use_table'. `reg_use_count' is initialized to zero before entry,
663 and contains the number of uses in the table upon exit.
665 ??? If a register appears multiple times we will record it multiple times.
666 This doesn't hurt anything but it will slow things down. */
668 static void
669 find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
671 int i, j;
672 enum rtx_code code;
673 const char *fmt;
674 rtx x = *xptr;
676 /* repeat is used to turn tail-recursion into iteration since GCC
677 can't do it when there's no return value. */
678 repeat:
679 if (x == 0)
680 return;
682 code = GET_CODE (x);
683 if (REG_P (x))
685 if (reg_use_count == MAX_USES)
686 return;
688 reg_use_table[reg_use_count] = x;
689 reg_use_count++;
692 /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression. */
694 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
696 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
698 /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
699 needed at this level, change it into iteration.
700 This function is called enough to be worth it. */
701 if (i == 0)
703 x = XEXP (x, 0);
704 goto repeat;
707 find_used_regs (&XEXP (x, i), data);
709 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
710 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
711 find_used_regs (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), data);
715 /* Try to replace all non-SET_DEST occurrences of FROM in INSN with TO.
716 Returns nonzero is successful. */
718 static int
719 try_replace_reg (rtx from, rtx to, rtx insn)
721 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
722 rtx src = 0;
723 int success = 0;
724 rtx set = single_set (insn);
726 /* Usually we substitute easy stuff, so we won't copy everything.
727 We however need to take care to not duplicate non-trivial CONST
728 expressions. */
729 to = copy_rtx (to);
731 validate_replace_src_group (from, to, insn);
732 if (num_changes_pending () && apply_change_group ())
733 success = 1;
735 /* Try to simplify SET_SRC if we have substituted a constant. */
736 if (success && set && CONSTANT_P (to))
738 src = simplify_rtx (SET_SRC (set));
740 if (src)
741 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0);
744 /* If there is already a REG_EQUAL note, update the expression in it
745 with our replacement. */
746 if (note != 0 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL)
747 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL,
748 simplify_replace_rtx (XEXP (note, 0), from, to));
749 if (!success && set && reg_mentioned_p (from, SET_SRC (set)))
751 /* If above failed and this is a single set, try to simplify the source of
752 the set given our substitution. We could perhaps try this for multiple
753 SETs, but it probably won't buy us anything. */
754 src = simplify_replace_rtx (SET_SRC (set), from, to);
756 if (!rtx_equal_p (src, SET_SRC (set))
757 && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0))
758 success = 1;
760 /* If we've failed perform the replacement, have a single SET to
761 a REG destination and don't yet have a note, add a REG_EQUAL note
762 to not lose information. */
763 if (!success && note == 0 && set != 0 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
764 note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (src));
767 /* REG_EQUAL may get simplified into register.
768 We don't allow that. Remove that note. This code ought
769 not to happen, because previous code ought to synthesize
770 reg-reg move, but be on the safe side. */
771 if (note && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL && REG_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
772 remove_note (insn, note);
774 return success;
777 /* Find a set of REGNOs that are available on entry to INSN's block. Returns
778 NULL no such set is found. */
780 static struct expr *
781 find_avail_set (int regno, rtx insn)
783 /* SET1 contains the last set found that can be returned to the caller for
784 use in a substitution. */
785 struct expr *set1 = 0;
787 /* Loops are not possible here. To get a loop we would need two sets
788 available at the start of the block containing INSN. i.e. we would
789 need two sets like this available at the start of the block:
791 (set (reg X) (reg Y))
792 (set (reg Y) (reg X))
794 This can not happen since the set of (reg Y) would have killed the
795 set of (reg X) making it unavailable at the start of this block. */
796 while (1)
798 rtx src;
799 struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
801 /* Find a set that is available at the start of the block
802 which contains INSN. */
803 while (set)
805 if (TEST_BIT (cprop_avin[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->index],
806 set->bitmap_index))
807 break;
808 set = next_set (regno, set);
811 /* If no available set was found we've reached the end of the
812 (possibly empty) copy chain. */
813 if (set == 0)
814 break;
816 src = set->src;
818 /* We know the set is available.
819 Now check that SRC is locally anticipatable (i.e. none of the
820 source operands have changed since the start of the block).
822 If the source operand changed, we may still use it for the next
823 iteration of this loop, but we may not use it for substitutions. */
825 if (cprop_constant_p (src) || reg_not_set_p (src, insn))
826 set1 = set;
828 /* If the source of the set is anything except a register, then
829 we have reached the end of the copy chain. */
830 if (! REG_P (src))
831 break;
833 /* Follow the copy chain, i.e. start another iteration of the loop
834 and see if we have an available copy into SRC. */
835 regno = REGNO (src);
838 /* SET1 holds the last set that was available and anticipatable at
839 INSN. */
840 return set1;
843 /* Subroutine of cprop_insn that tries to propagate constants into
844 JUMP_INSNS. JUMP must be a conditional jump. If SETCC is non-NULL
845 it is the instruction that immediately precedes JUMP, and must be a
846 single SET of a register. FROM is what we will try to replace,
847 SRC is the constant we will try to substitute for it. Returns nonzero
848 if a change was made. */
850 static int
851 cprop_jump (basic_block bb, rtx setcc, rtx jump, rtx from, rtx src)
853 rtx new_rtx, set_src, note_src;
854 rtx set = pc_set (jump);
855 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (jump);
857 if (note)
859 note_src = XEXP (note, 0);
860 if (GET_CODE (note_src) == EXPR_LIST)
861 note_src = NULL_RTX;
863 else note_src = NULL_RTX;
865 /* Prefer REG_EQUAL notes except those containing EXPR_LISTs. */
866 set_src = note_src ? note_src : SET_SRC (set);
868 /* First substitute the SETCC condition into the JUMP instruction,
869 then substitute that given values into this expanded JUMP. */
870 if (setcc != NULL_RTX
871 && !modified_between_p (from, setcc, jump)
872 && !modified_between_p (src, setcc, jump))
874 rtx setcc_src;
875 rtx setcc_set = single_set (setcc);
876 rtx setcc_note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (setcc);
877 setcc_src = (setcc_note && GET_CODE (XEXP (setcc_note, 0)) != EXPR_LIST)
878 ? XEXP (setcc_note, 0) : SET_SRC (setcc_set);
879 set_src = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, SET_DEST (setcc_set),
880 setcc_src);
882 else
883 setcc = NULL_RTX;
885 new_rtx = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, from, src);
887 /* If no simplification can be made, then try the next register. */
888 if (rtx_equal_p (new_rtx, SET_SRC (set)))
889 return 0;
891 /* If this is now a no-op delete it, otherwise this must be a valid insn. */
892 if (new_rtx == pc_rtx)
893 delete_insn (jump);
894 else
896 /* Ensure the value computed inside the jump insn to be equivalent
897 to one computed by setcc. */
898 if (setcc && modified_in_p (new_rtx, setcc))
899 return 0;
900 if (! validate_unshare_change (jump, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
902 /* When (some) constants are not valid in a comparison, and there
903 are two registers to be replaced by constants before the entire
904 comparison can be folded into a constant, we need to keep
905 intermediate information in REG_EQUAL notes. For targets with
906 separate compare insns, such notes are added by try_replace_reg.
907 When we have a combined compare-and-branch instruction, however,
908 we need to attach a note to the branch itself to make this
909 optimization work. */
911 if (!rtx_equal_p (new_rtx, note_src))
912 set_unique_reg_note (jump, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (new_rtx));
913 return 0;
916 /* Remove REG_EQUAL note after simplification. */
917 if (note_src)
918 remove_note (jump, note);
921 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
922 /* Delete the cc0 setter. */
923 if (setcc != NULL && CC0_P (SET_DEST (single_set (setcc))))
924 delete_insn (setcc);
925 #endif
927 global_const_prop_count++;
928 if (dump_file != NULL)
930 fprintf (dump_file,
931 "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in jump_insn %d with constant ",
932 REGNO (from), INSN_UID (jump));
933 print_rtl (dump_file, src);
934 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
936 purge_dead_edges (bb);
938 /* If a conditional jump has been changed into unconditional jump, remove
939 the jump and make the edge fallthru - this is always called in
940 cfglayout mode. */
941 if (new_rtx != pc_rtx && simplejump_p (jump))
943 edge e;
944 edge_iterator ei;
946 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
947 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
948 && BB_HEAD (e->dest) == JUMP_LABEL (jump))
950 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
951 break;
953 delete_insn (jump);
956 return 1;
959 static bool
960 constprop_register (rtx insn, rtx from, rtx to)
962 rtx sset;
964 /* Check for reg or cc0 setting instructions followed by
965 conditional branch instructions first. */
966 if ((sset = single_set (insn)) != NULL
967 && NEXT_INSN (insn)
968 && any_condjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)) && onlyjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)))
970 rtx dest = SET_DEST (sset);
971 if ((REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
972 && cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), insn, NEXT_INSN (insn), from, to))
973 return 1;
976 /* Handle normal insns next. */
977 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
978 && try_replace_reg (from, to, insn))
979 return 1;
981 /* Try to propagate a CONST_INT into a conditional jump.
982 We're pretty specific about what we will handle in this
983 code, we can extend this as necessary over time.
985 Right now the insn in question must look like
986 (set (pc) (if_then_else ...)) */
987 else if (any_condjump_p (insn) && onlyjump_p (insn))
988 return cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), NULL, insn, from, to);
989 return 0;
992 /* Perform constant and copy propagation on INSN.
993 The result is nonzero if a change was made. */
995 static int
996 cprop_insn (rtx insn)
998 unsigned i;
999 int changed = 0, changed_this_round;
1000 rtx note;
1002 retry:
1003 changed_this_round = 0;
1004 reg_use_count = 0;
1005 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
1007 /* We may win even when propagating constants into notes. */
1008 note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1009 if (note)
1010 find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1012 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1014 rtx reg_used = reg_use_table[i];
1015 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used);
1016 rtx src;
1017 struct expr *set;
1019 /* If the register has already been set in this block, there's
1020 nothing we can do. */
1021 if (! reg_not_set_p (reg_used, insn))
1022 continue;
1024 /* Find an assignment that sets reg_used and is available
1025 at the start of the block. */
1026 set = find_avail_set (regno, insn);
1027 if (! set)
1028 continue;
1030 src = set->src;
1032 /* Constant propagation. */
1033 if (cprop_constant_p (src))
1035 if (constprop_register (insn, reg_used, src))
1037 changed_this_round = changed = 1;
1038 global_const_prop_count++;
1039 if (dump_file != NULL)
1041 fprintf (dump_file, "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ", regno);
1042 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ", INSN_UID (insn));
1043 print_rtl (dump_file, src);
1044 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1046 if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
1047 return 1;
1050 else if (REG_P (src)
1051 && REGNO (src) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1052 && REGNO (src) != regno)
1054 if (try_replace_reg (reg_used, src, insn))
1056 changed_this_round = changed = 1;
1057 global_copy_prop_count++;
1058 if (dump_file != NULL)
1060 fprintf (dump_file, "GLOBAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
1061 regno, INSN_UID (insn));
1062 fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (src));
1065 /* The original insn setting reg_used may or may not now be
1066 deletable. We leave the deletion to DCE. */
1067 /* FIXME: If it turns out that the insn isn't deletable,
1068 then we may have unnecessarily extended register lifetimes
1069 and made things worse. */
1073 /* If try_replace_reg simplified the insn, the regs found
1074 by find_used_regs may not be valid anymore. Start over. */
1075 if (changed_this_round)
1076 goto retry;
1079 if (changed && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1080 return 0;
1082 return changed;
1085 /* Like find_used_regs, but avoid recording uses that appear in
1086 input-output contexts such as zero_extract or pre_dec. This
1087 restricts the cases we consider to those for which local cprop
1088 can legitimately make replacements. */
1090 static void
1091 local_cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data)
1093 rtx x = *xptr;
1095 if (x == 0)
1096 return;
1098 switch (GET_CODE (x))
1100 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
1101 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
1102 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
1103 return;
1105 case PRE_DEC:
1106 case PRE_INC:
1107 case POST_DEC:
1108 case POST_INC:
1109 case PRE_MODIFY:
1110 case POST_MODIFY:
1111 /* Can only legitimately appear this early in the context of
1112 stack pushes for function arguments, but handle all of the
1113 codes nonetheless. */
1114 return;
1116 case SUBREG:
1117 /* Setting a subreg of a register larger than word_mode leaves
1118 the non-written words unchanged. */
1119 if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) > BITS_PER_WORD)
1120 return;
1121 break;
1123 default:
1124 break;
1127 find_used_regs (xptr, data);
1130 /* Try to perform local const/copy propagation on X in INSN. */
1132 static bool
1133 do_local_cprop (rtx x, rtx insn)
1135 rtx newreg = NULL, newcnst = NULL;
1137 /* Rule out USE instructions and ASM statements as we don't want to
1138 change the hard registers mentioned. */
1139 if (REG_P (x)
1140 && (REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1141 || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
1142 && asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)))
1144 cselib_val *val = cselib_lookup (x, GET_MODE (x), 0, VOIDmode);
1145 struct elt_loc_list *l;
1147 if (!val)
1148 return false;
1149 for (l = val->locs; l; l = l->next)
1151 rtx this_rtx = l->loc;
1152 rtx note;
1154 if (cprop_constant_p (this_rtx))
1155 newcnst = this_rtx;
1156 if (REG_P (this_rtx) && REGNO (this_rtx) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1157 /* Don't copy propagate if it has attached REG_EQUIV note.
1158 At this point this only function parameters should have
1159 REG_EQUIV notes and if the argument slot is used somewhere
1160 explicitly, it means address of parameter has been taken,
1161 so we should not extend the lifetime of the pseudo. */
1162 && (!(note = find_reg_note (l->setting_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX))
1163 || ! MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
1164 newreg = this_rtx;
1166 if (newcnst && constprop_register (insn, x, newcnst))
1168 if (dump_file != NULL)
1170 fprintf (dump_file, "LOCAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ",
1171 REGNO (x));
1172 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ",
1173 INSN_UID (insn));
1174 print_rtl (dump_file, newcnst);
1175 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1177 local_const_prop_count++;
1178 return true;
1180 else if (newreg && newreg != x && try_replace_reg (x, newreg, insn))
1182 if (dump_file != NULL)
1184 fprintf (dump_file,
1185 "LOCAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
1186 REGNO (x), INSN_UID (insn));
1187 fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (newreg));
1189 local_copy_prop_count++;
1190 return true;
1193 return false;
1196 /* Do local const/copy propagation (i.e. within each basic block). */
1198 static int
1199 local_cprop_pass (void)
1201 basic_block bb;
1202 rtx insn;
1203 bool changed = false;
1204 unsigned i;
1206 cselib_init (0);
1207 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1209 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1211 if (INSN_P (insn))
1213 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1216 reg_use_count = 0;
1217 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), local_cprop_find_used_regs,
1218 NULL);
1219 if (note)
1220 local_cprop_find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1222 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1224 if (do_local_cprop (reg_use_table[i], insn))
1226 changed = true;
1227 break;
1230 if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
1231 break;
1233 while (i < reg_use_count);
1235 cselib_process_insn (insn);
1238 /* Forget everything at the end of a basic block. */
1239 cselib_clear_table ();
1242 cselib_finish ();
1244 return changed;
1247 /* Similar to get_condition, only the resulting condition must be
1248 valid at JUMP, instead of at EARLIEST.
1250 This differs from noce_get_condition in ifcvt.c in that we prefer not to
1251 settle for the condition variable in the jump instruction being integral.
1252 We prefer to be able to record the value of a user variable, rather than
1253 the value of a temporary used in a condition. This could be solved by
1254 recording the value of *every* register scanned by canonicalize_condition,
1255 but this would require some code reorganization. */
1258 fis_get_condition (rtx jump)
1260 return get_condition (jump, NULL, false, true);
1263 /* Check the comparison COND to see if we can safely form an implicit
1264 set from it. */
1266 static bool
1267 implicit_set_cond_p (const_rtx cond)
1269 enum machine_mode mode;
1270 rtx cst;
1272 /* COND must be either an EQ or NE comparison. */
1273 if (GET_CODE (cond) != EQ && GET_CODE (cond) != NE)
1274 return false;
1276 /* The first operand of COND must be a pseudo-reg. */
1277 if (! REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0))
1278 || HARD_REGISTER_P (XEXP (cond, 0)))
1279 return false;
1281 /* The second operand of COND must be a suitable constant. */
1282 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0));
1283 cst = XEXP (cond, 1);
1285 /* We can't perform this optimization if either operand might be or might
1286 contain a signed zero. */
1287 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode))
1289 /* It is sufficient to check if CST is or contains a zero. We must
1290 handle float, complex, and vector. If any subpart is a zero, then
1291 the optimization can't be performed. */
1292 /* ??? The complex and vector checks are not implemented yet. We just
1293 always return zero for them. */
1294 if (GET_CODE (cst) == CONST_DOUBLE)
1296 REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
1297 REAL_VALUE_FROM_CONST_DOUBLE (d, cst);
1298 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (d, dconst0))
1299 return 0;
1301 else
1302 return 0;
1305 return cprop_constant_p (cst);
1308 /* Find the implicit sets of a function. An "implicit set" is a constraint
1309 on the value of a variable, implied by a conditional jump. For example,
1310 following "if (x == 2)", the then branch may be optimized as though the
1311 conditional performed an "explicit set", in this example, "x = 2". This
1312 function records the set patterns that are implicit at the start of each
1313 basic block.
1315 If an implicit set is found but the set is implicit on a critical edge,
1316 this critical edge is split.
1318 Return true if the CFG was modified, false otherwise. */
1320 static bool
1321 find_implicit_sets (void)
1323 basic_block bb, dest;
1324 rtx cond, new_rtx;
1325 unsigned int count = 0;
1326 bool edges_split = false;
1327 size_t implicit_sets_size = last_basic_block + 10;
1329 implicit_sets = XCNEWVEC (rtx, implicit_sets_size);
1331 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1333 /* Check for more than one successor. */
1334 if (! EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 1)
1335 continue;
1337 cond = fis_get_condition (BB_END (bb));
1339 /* If no condition is found or if it isn't of a suitable form,
1340 ignore it. */
1341 if (! cond || ! implicit_set_cond_p (cond))
1342 continue;
1344 dest = GET_CODE (cond) == EQ
1345 ? BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->dest : FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb)->dest;
1347 /* If DEST doesn't go anywhere, ignore it. */
1348 if (! dest || dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1349 continue;
1351 /* We have found a suitable implicit set. Try to record it now as
1352 a SET in DEST. If DEST has more than one predecessor, the edge
1353 between BB and DEST is a critical edge and we must split it,
1354 because we can only record one implicit set per DEST basic block. */
1355 if (! single_pred_p (dest))
1357 dest = split_edge (find_edge (bb, dest));
1358 edges_split = true;
1361 if (implicit_sets_size <= (size_t) dest->index)
1363 size_t old_implicit_sets_size = implicit_sets_size;
1364 implicit_sets_size *= 2;
1365 implicit_sets = XRESIZEVEC (rtx, implicit_sets, implicit_sets_size);
1366 memset (implicit_sets + old_implicit_sets_size, 0,
1367 (implicit_sets_size - old_implicit_sets_size) * sizeof (rtx));
1370 new_rtx = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, XEXP (cond, 0),
1371 XEXP (cond, 1));
1372 implicit_sets[dest->index] = new_rtx;
1373 if (dump_file)
1375 fprintf(dump_file, "Implicit set of reg %d in ",
1376 REGNO (XEXP (cond, 0)));
1377 fprintf(dump_file, "basic block %d\n", dest->index);
1379 count++;
1382 if (dump_file)
1383 fprintf (dump_file, "Found %d implicit sets\n", count);
1385 /* Confess our sins. */
1386 return edges_split;
1389 /* Bypass conditional jumps. */
1391 /* The value of last_basic_block at the beginning of the jump_bypass
1392 pass. The use of redirect_edge_and_branch_force may introduce new
1393 basic blocks, but the data flow analysis is only valid for basic
1394 block indices less than bypass_last_basic_block. */
1396 static int bypass_last_basic_block;
1398 /* Find a set of REGNO to a constant that is available at the end of basic
1399 block BB. Returns NULL if no such set is found. Based heavily upon
1400 find_avail_set. */
1402 static struct expr *
1403 find_bypass_set (int regno, int bb)
1405 struct expr *result = 0;
1407 for (;;)
1409 rtx src;
1410 struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
1412 while (set)
1414 if (TEST_BIT (cprop_avout[bb], set->bitmap_index))
1415 break;
1416 set = next_set (regno, set);
1419 if (set == 0)
1420 break;
1422 src = set->src;
1423 if (cprop_constant_p (src))
1424 result = set;
1426 if (! REG_P (src))
1427 break;
1429 regno = REGNO (src);
1431 return result;
1435 /* Subroutine of bypass_block that checks whether a pseudo is killed by
1436 any of the instructions inserted on an edge. Jump bypassing places
1437 condition code setters on CFG edges using insert_insn_on_edge. This
1438 function is required to check that our data flow analysis is still
1439 valid prior to commit_edge_insertions. */
1441 static bool
1442 reg_killed_on_edge (const_rtx reg, const_edge e)
1444 rtx insn;
1446 for (insn = e->insns.r; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1447 if (INSN_P (insn) && reg_set_p (reg, insn))
1448 return true;
1450 return false;
1453 /* Subroutine of bypass_conditional_jumps that attempts to bypass the given
1454 basic block BB which has more than one predecessor. If not NULL, SETCC
1455 is the first instruction of BB, which is immediately followed by JUMP_INSN
1456 JUMP. Otherwise, SETCC is NULL, and JUMP is the first insn of BB.
1457 Returns nonzero if a change was made.
1459 During the jump bypassing pass, we may place copies of SETCC instructions
1460 on CFG edges. The following routine must be careful to pay attention to
1461 these inserted insns when performing its transformations. */
1463 static int
1464 bypass_block (basic_block bb, rtx setcc, rtx jump)
1466 rtx insn, note;
1467 edge e, edest;
1468 int change;
1469 int may_be_loop_header;
1470 unsigned removed_p;
1471 unsigned i;
1472 edge_iterator ei;
1474 insn = (setcc != NULL) ? setcc : jump;
1476 /* Determine set of register uses in INSN. */
1477 reg_use_count = 0;
1478 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
1479 note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1480 if (note)
1481 find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1483 may_be_loop_header = false;
1484 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1485 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
1487 may_be_loop_header = true;
1488 break;
1491 change = 0;
1492 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
1494 removed_p = 0;
1496 if (e->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1498 ei_next (&ei);
1499 continue;
1502 /* We can't redirect edges from new basic blocks. */
1503 if (e->src->index >= bypass_last_basic_block)
1505 ei_next (&ei);
1506 continue;
1509 /* The irreducible loops created by redirecting of edges entering the
1510 loop from outside would decrease effectiveness of some of the following
1511 optimizations, so prevent this. */
1512 if (may_be_loop_header
1513 && !(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
1515 ei_next (&ei);
1516 continue;
1519 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1521 rtx reg_used = reg_use_table[i];
1522 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used);
1523 basic_block dest, old_dest;
1524 struct expr *set;
1525 rtx src, new_rtx;
1527 set = find_bypass_set (regno, e->src->index);
1529 if (! set)
1530 continue;
1532 /* Check the data flow is valid after edge insertions. */
1533 if (e->insns.r && reg_killed_on_edge (reg_used, e))
1534 continue;
1536 src = SET_SRC (pc_set (jump));
1538 if (setcc != NULL)
1539 src = simplify_replace_rtx (src,
1540 SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)),
1541 SET_SRC (PATTERN (setcc)));
1543 new_rtx = simplify_replace_rtx (src, reg_used, set->src);
1545 /* Jump bypassing may have already placed instructions on
1546 edges of the CFG. We can't bypass an outgoing edge that
1547 has instructions associated with it, as these insns won't
1548 get executed if the incoming edge is redirected. */
1550 if (new_rtx == pc_rtx)
1552 edest = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb);
1553 dest = edest->insns.r ? NULL : edest->dest;
1555 else if (GET_CODE (new_rtx) == LABEL_REF)
1557 dest = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (XEXP (new_rtx, 0));
1558 /* Don't bypass edges containing instructions. */
1559 edest = find_edge (bb, dest);
1560 if (edest && edest->insns.r)
1561 dest = NULL;
1563 else
1564 dest = NULL;
1566 /* Avoid unification of the edge with other edges from original
1567 branch. We would end up emitting the instruction on "both"
1568 edges. */
1570 if (dest && setcc && !CC0_P (SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)))
1571 && find_edge (e->src, dest))
1572 dest = NULL;
1574 old_dest = e->dest;
1575 if (dest != NULL
1576 && dest != old_dest
1577 && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1579 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, dest);
1581 /* Copy the register setter to the redirected edge.
1582 Don't copy CC0 setters, as CC0 is dead after jump. */
1583 if (setcc)
1585 rtx pat = PATTERN (setcc);
1586 if (!CC0_P (SET_DEST (pat)))
1587 insert_insn_on_edge (copy_insn (pat), e);
1590 if (dump_file != NULL)
1592 fprintf (dump_file, "JUMP-BYPASS: Proved reg %d "
1593 "in jump_insn %d equals constant ",
1594 regno, INSN_UID (jump));
1595 print_rtl (dump_file, set->src);
1596 fprintf (dump_file, "\nBypass edge from %d->%d to %d\n",
1597 e->src->index, old_dest->index, dest->index);
1599 change = 1;
1600 removed_p = 1;
1601 break;
1604 if (!removed_p)
1605 ei_next (&ei);
1607 return change;
1610 /* Find basic blocks with more than one predecessor that only contain a
1611 single conditional jump. If the result of the comparison is known at
1612 compile-time from any incoming edge, redirect that edge to the
1613 appropriate target. Returns nonzero if a change was made.
1615 This function is now mis-named, because we also handle indirect jumps. */
1617 static int
1618 bypass_conditional_jumps (void)
1620 basic_block bb;
1621 int changed;
1622 rtx setcc;
1623 rtx insn;
1624 rtx dest;
1626 /* Note we start at block 1. */
1627 if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1628 return 0;
1630 bypass_last_basic_block = last_basic_block;
1631 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
1633 changed = 0;
1634 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb->next_bb,
1635 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
1637 /* Check for more than one predecessor. */
1638 if (!single_pred_p (bb))
1640 setcc = NULL_RTX;
1641 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1642 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1643 continue;
1644 else if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
1646 if (setcc)
1647 break;
1648 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != SET)
1649 break;
1651 dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
1652 if (REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
1653 setcc = insn;
1654 else
1655 break;
1657 else if (JUMP_P (insn))
1659 if ((any_condjump_p (insn) || computed_jump_p (insn))
1660 && onlyjump_p (insn))
1661 changed |= bypass_block (bb, setcc, insn);
1662 break;
1664 else if (INSN_P (insn))
1665 break;
1669 /* If we bypassed any register setting insns, we inserted a
1670 copy on the redirected edge. These need to be committed. */
1671 if (changed)
1672 commit_edge_insertions ();
1674 return changed;
1677 /* Return true if the graph is too expensive to optimize. PASS is the
1678 optimization about to be performed. */
1680 static bool
1681 is_too_expensive (const char *pass)
1683 /* Trying to perform global optimizations on flow graphs which have
1684 a high connectivity will take a long time and is unlikely to be
1685 particularly useful.
1687 In normal circumstances a cfg should have about twice as many
1688 edges as blocks. But we do not want to punish small functions
1689 which have a couple switch statements. Rather than simply
1690 threshold the number of blocks, uses something with a more
1691 graceful degradation. */
1692 if (n_edges > 20000 + n_basic_blocks * 4)
1694 warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
1695 "%s: %d basic blocks and %d edges/basic block",
1696 pass, n_basic_blocks, n_edges / n_basic_blocks);
1698 return true;
1701 /* If allocating memory for the cprop bitmap would take up too much
1702 storage it's better just to disable the optimization. */
1703 if ((n_basic_blocks
1704 * SBITMAP_SET_SIZE (max_reg_num ())
1705 * sizeof (SBITMAP_ELT_TYPE)) > MAX_GCSE_MEMORY)
1707 warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
1708 "%s: %d basic blocks and %d registers",
1709 pass, n_basic_blocks, max_reg_num ());
1711 return true;
1714 return false;
1718 /* Main function for the CPROP pass. */
1720 static int
1721 one_cprop_pass (void)
1723 int changed = 0;
1725 /* Return if there's nothing to do, or it is too expensive. */
1726 if (n_basic_blocks <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
1727 || is_too_expensive (_ ("const/copy propagation disabled")))
1728 return 0;
1730 global_const_prop_count = local_const_prop_count = 0;
1731 global_copy_prop_count = local_copy_prop_count = 0;
1733 bytes_used = 0;
1734 gcc_obstack_init (&cprop_obstack);
1736 /* Do a local const/copy propagation pass first. The global pass
1737 only handles global opportunities.
1738 If the local pass changes something, remove any unreachable blocks
1739 because the CPROP global dataflow analysis may get into infinite
1740 loops for CFGs with unreachable blocks.
1742 FIXME: This local pass should not be necessary after CSE (but for
1743 some reason it still is). It is also (proven) not necessary
1744 to run the local pass right after FWPWOP.
1746 FIXME: The global analysis would not get into infinite loops if it
1747 would use the DF solver (via df_simple_dataflow) instead of
1748 the solver implemented in this file. */
1749 changed |= local_cprop_pass ();
1750 if (changed)
1751 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1753 /* Determine implicit sets. This may change the CFG (split critical
1754 edges if that exposes an implicit set).
1755 Note that find_implicit_sets() does not rely on up-to-date DF caches
1756 so that we do not have to re-run df_analyze() even if local CPROP
1757 changed something.
1758 ??? This could run earlier so that any uncovered implicit sets
1759 sets could be exploited in local_cprop_pass() also. Later. */
1760 changed |= find_implicit_sets ();
1762 /* If local_cprop_pass() or find_implicit_sets() changed something,
1763 run df_analyze() to bring all insn caches up-to-date, and to take
1764 new basic blocks from edge splitting on the DF radar.
1765 NB: This also runs the fast DCE pass, because execute_rtl_cprop
1766 sets DF_LR_RUN_DCE. */
1767 if (changed)
1768 df_analyze ();
1770 alloc_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1771 compute_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1773 /* Free implicit_sets before peak usage. */
1774 free (implicit_sets);
1775 implicit_sets = NULL;
1777 if (dump_file)
1778 dump_hash_table (dump_file, "SET", &set_hash_table);
1779 if (set_hash_table.n_elems > 0)
1781 basic_block bb;
1782 rtx insn;
1784 alloc_cprop_mem (last_basic_block, set_hash_table.n_elems);
1785 compute_cprop_data ();
1787 /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs. */
1788 reg_set_bitmap = ALLOC_REG_SET (NULL);
1790 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb->next_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
1792 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still valid [since
1793 the start of the block]. */
1794 reset_opr_set_tables ();
1796 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1797 if (INSN_P (insn))
1799 changed |= cprop_insn (insn);
1801 /* Keep track of everything modified by this insn. */
1802 /* ??? Need to be careful w.r.t. mods done to INSN.
1803 Don't call mark_oprs_set if we turned the
1804 insn into a NOTE, or deleted the insn. */
1805 if (! NOTE_P (insn) && ! INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
1806 mark_oprs_set (insn);
1810 changed |= bypass_conditional_jumps ();
1812 FREE_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
1813 free_cprop_mem ();
1816 free_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1817 obstack_free (&cprop_obstack, NULL);
1819 if (dump_file)
1821 fprintf (dump_file, "CPROP of %s, %d basic blocks, %d bytes needed, ",
1822 current_function_name (), n_basic_blocks, bytes_used);
1823 fprintf (dump_file, "%d local const props, %d local copy props, ",
1824 local_const_prop_count, local_copy_prop_count);
1825 fprintf (dump_file, "%d global const props, %d global copy props\n\n",
1826 global_const_prop_count, global_copy_prop_count);
1829 return changed;
1833 /* All the passes implemented in this file. Each pass has its
1834 own gate and execute function, and at the end of the file a
1835 pass definition for passes.c.
1837 We do not construct an accurate cfg in functions which call
1838 setjmp, so none of these passes runs if the function calls
1839 setjmp.
1840 FIXME: Should just handle setjmp via REG_SETJMP notes. */
1842 static bool
1843 gate_rtl_cprop (void)
1845 return optimize > 0 && flag_gcse
1846 && !cfun->calls_setjmp
1847 && dbg_cnt (cprop);
1850 static unsigned int
1851 execute_rtl_cprop (void)
1853 int changed;
1854 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1855 df_set_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1856 df_analyze ();
1857 changed = one_cprop_pass ();
1858 flag_rerun_cse_after_global_opts |= changed;
1859 if (changed)
1860 cleanup_cfg (0);
1861 return 0;
1864 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_rtl_cprop =
1867 RTL_PASS,
1868 "cprop", /* name */
1869 gate_rtl_cprop, /* gate */
1870 execute_rtl_cprop, /* execute */
1871 NULL, /* sub */
1872 NULL, /* next */
1873 0, /* static_pass_number */
1874 TV_CPROP, /* tv_id */
1875 PROP_cfglayout, /* properties_required */
1876 0, /* properties_provided */
1877 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1878 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1879 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
1880 TODO_dump_func |
1881 TODO_verify_flow | TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */