2008-05-20 Kai Tietz <kai.tietz@onevision.com>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
blobaf8bc799a38b7a6e5d94406d69384609da22b85d
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9 This file is part of GCC.
11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
14 version.
16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
23 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
26 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
28 #include "config.h"
29 #include "system.h"
30 #include "coretypes.h"
31 #include "tm.h"
32 #include <signal.h>
33 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
34 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
35 #endif
37 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
38 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
39 #endif
41 #define COLLECT
43 #include "collect2.h"
44 #include "demangle.h"
45 #include "obstack.h"
46 #include "intl.h"
47 #include "version.h"
49 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
50 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
51 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
52 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
53 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
55 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
56 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
57 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
58 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
59 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
60 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
61 #endif
63 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
64 run nm to find what symbols are present.
65 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
66 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
68 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
69 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
70 #endif
72 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
74 #include <a.out.h>
75 #include <ar.h>
77 #ifdef UMAX
78 #include <sgs.h>
79 #endif
81 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
82 #ifdef FREAD
83 #undef FREAD
84 #undef FWRITE
85 #endif
87 #include <ldfcn.h>
89 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
90 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
91 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
92 where it is wrong. */
94 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
95 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
96 #endif
98 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
100 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
102 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
103 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
104 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
105 #endif
107 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
109 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
110 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
111 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
112 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
113 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
114 #endif
116 /* This must match tree.h. */
117 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
119 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
120 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
121 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
122 #endif
123 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
124 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
125 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
126 #endif
128 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
129 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
130 #endif
132 #ifndef SHLIB_SUFFIX
133 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
134 #endif
136 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
137 int do_collecting = 1;
138 #else
139 int do_collecting = 0;
140 #endif
142 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
143 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
144 int no_demangle;
146 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
148 struct id
150 struct id *next;
151 int sequence;
152 char name[1];
155 struct head
157 struct id *first;
158 struct id *last;
159 int number;
162 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
164 enum pass {
165 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
166 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
167 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
168 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
171 int vflag; /* true if -v */
172 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
173 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
174 static const char *demangle_flag;
175 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
176 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
177 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
178 static int aixrtl_flag; /* true if -brtl */
179 #endif
181 int debug; /* true if -debug */
183 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
185 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
186 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
187 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
188 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
189 #endif
190 const char *ldout; /* File for ld stdout. */
191 const char *lderrout; /* File for ld stderr. */
192 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
193 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
194 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
195 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
196 #endif
197 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
198 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
199 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
201 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
202 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
203 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
204 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
205 #endif
206 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
208 static bool at_file_supplied; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
209 static char *response_file; /* Name of any current response file */
211 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
212 char * temporary_firstobj;
214 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
215 execute. */
217 struct prefix_list
219 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
220 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
223 struct path_prefix
225 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
226 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
227 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
230 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
231 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
232 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
233 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
234 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
235 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
236 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
237 #endif
239 static void handler (int);
240 static int is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
241 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
242 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
243 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
244 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
245 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj *);
246 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
247 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
248 static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
249 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
250 static void sort_ids (struct head *);
251 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
252 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
253 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
254 #endif
255 #if 0
256 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *);
257 #endif
258 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
259 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
260 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
261 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
262 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
263 #endif
264 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, enum pass);
265 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
266 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
267 #endif
268 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
269 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
270 #endif
271 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
272 #if 0
273 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *);
274 #endif
275 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *);
276 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
277 #endif
278 static char *extract_string (const char **);
280 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
282 void
283 collect_exit (int status)
285 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
286 maybe_unlink (c_file);
288 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
289 maybe_unlink (o_file);
291 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
292 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
293 maybe_unlink (export_file);
294 #endif
296 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
298 dump_file (ldout, stdout);
299 maybe_unlink (ldout);
302 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
304 dump_file (lderrout, stderr);
305 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
308 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
309 maybe_unlink (output_file);
311 if (response_file)
312 maybe_unlink (response_file);
314 exit (status);
318 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
319 void
320 notice (const char *cmsgid, ...)
322 va_list ap;
324 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
325 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
326 va_end (ap);
329 /* Die when sys call fails. */
331 void
332 fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid, ...)
334 int e = errno;
335 va_list ap;
337 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
338 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
339 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
340 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
341 va_end (ap);
343 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
346 /* Just die. */
348 void
349 fatal (const char * cmsgid, ...)
351 va_list ap;
353 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
354 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
355 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
356 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
357 va_end (ap);
359 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
362 /* Write error message. */
364 void
365 error (const char * gmsgid, ...)
367 va_list ap;
369 va_start (ap, gmsgid);
370 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
371 vfprintf (stderr, _(gmsgid), ap);
372 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
373 va_end(ap);
376 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
377 provide a default entry. */
379 void
380 fancy_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *func)
382 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func, file, line);
385 static void
386 handler (int signo)
388 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
389 maybe_unlink (c_file);
391 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
392 maybe_unlink (o_file);
394 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
395 maybe_unlink (ldout);
397 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
398 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
400 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
401 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
402 maybe_unlink (export_file);
403 #endif
405 if (response_file)
406 maybe_unlink (response_file);
408 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
409 raise (signo);
414 file_exists (const char *name)
416 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
419 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
421 static char *
422 extract_string (const char **pp)
424 const char *p = *pp;
425 int backquote = 0;
426 int inside = 0;
428 for (;;)
430 char c = *p;
431 if (c == '\0')
432 break;
433 ++p;
434 if (backquote)
435 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
436 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
437 break;
438 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
439 backquote = 1;
440 else if (c == '\'')
441 inside = !inside;
442 else
443 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
446 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
447 *pp = p;
448 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *);
451 void
452 dump_file (const char *name, FILE *to)
454 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
456 if (stream == 0)
457 return;
458 while (1)
460 int c;
461 while (c = getc (stream),
462 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
463 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
464 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
466 const char *word, *p;
467 char *result;
468 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
469 word = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, const char *);
471 if (*word == '.')
472 ++word, putc ('.', to);
473 p = word;
474 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
475 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
477 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
478 result = 0;
479 #else
480 if (no_demangle)
481 result = 0;
482 else
483 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
484 #endif
486 if (result)
488 int diff;
489 fputs (result, to);
491 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
492 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
493 --diff, putc (' ', to);
494 if (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
496 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
497 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
498 if (!ISSPACE (c))
500 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
501 the demangled symbol name will run into
502 whatever text follows. */
503 putc (' ', to);
507 free (result);
509 else
510 fputs (word, to);
512 fflush (to);
513 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
515 if (c == EOF)
516 break;
517 putc (c, to);
519 fclose (stream);
522 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
523 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
524 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
525 nothing special (0). */
527 static int
528 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
530 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; const int ret;
531 const int two_underscores; };
533 const struct names *p;
534 int ch;
535 const char *orig_s = s;
537 static const struct names special[] = {
538 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
539 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, 1, 0 },
540 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, 2, 0 },
541 #else
542 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
543 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, 1, 0 },
544 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, 2, 0 },
545 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
546 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
547 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
548 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
549 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
550 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
551 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
552 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
555 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
556 ++s;
558 if (s == orig_s)
559 return 0;
561 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
563 if (ch == p->name[0]
564 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
565 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
567 return p->ret;
570 return 0;
573 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
574 and one from the PATH variable. */
576 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
578 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
579 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
580 of the files to execute. */
582 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
583 #endif
585 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
586 files.
588 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
590 static char *
591 find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name)
593 char *temp;
594 struct prefix_list *pl;
595 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
597 if (debug)
598 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
600 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
601 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
602 #endif
604 temp = XNEWVEC (char, len);
606 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
608 if (*name == '/'
609 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
610 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
611 #endif
614 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
616 strcpy (temp, name);
618 if (debug)
619 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
621 return temp;
624 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
625 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
626 So try appending that. */
627 strcpy (temp, name);
628 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
630 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
631 return temp;
632 #endif
634 if (debug)
635 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
637 else
638 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
640 struct stat st;
642 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
643 strcat (temp, name);
645 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
646 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
647 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
648 return temp;
650 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
651 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
652 So try appending that. */
653 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
655 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
656 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
657 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
658 return temp;
659 #endif
662 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
663 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
665 free (temp);
666 return 0;
669 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
671 static void
672 add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix)
674 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
675 int len;
677 if (pprefix->plist)
679 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
681 prev = &pl->next;
683 else
684 prev = &pprefix->plist;
686 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
688 len = strlen (prefix);
689 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
690 pprefix->max_len = len;
692 pl = XNEW (struct prefix_list);
693 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
695 if (*prev)
696 pl->next = *prev;
697 else
698 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
699 *prev = pl;
702 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
703 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
705 static void
706 prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
708 const char *p;
709 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env);
711 if (p)
712 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
715 static void
716 prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
718 const char *startp, *endp;
719 char *nstore = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p) + 3);
721 if (debug)
722 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
724 startp = endp = p;
725 while (1)
727 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
729 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
730 if (endp == startp)
732 strcpy (nstore, "./");
734 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
736 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
737 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
739 else
740 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
742 if (debug)
743 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
745 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
746 if (*endp == 0)
747 break;
748 endp = startp = endp + 1;
750 else
751 endp++;
753 free (nstore);
756 /* Main program. */
759 main (int argc, char **argv)
761 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
762 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
763 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
764 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
765 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
766 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
767 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
768 #endif
769 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
770 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
772 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
773 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
774 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
775 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
776 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
778 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
779 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
780 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
781 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
782 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
783 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
784 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
785 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
786 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
787 #endif
788 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
789 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
790 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
791 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
792 #else
793 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
794 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
795 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
796 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
797 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
798 #endif
799 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
800 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
801 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
803 const char *arg;
804 FILE *outf;
805 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
806 FILE *exportf;
807 #endif
808 const char *ld_file_name;
809 const char *p;
810 char **c_argv;
811 const char **c_ptr;
812 char **ld1_argv;
813 const char **ld1;
814 char **ld2_argv;
815 const char **ld2;
816 char **object_lst;
817 const char **object;
818 int first_file;
819 int num_c_args;
820 char **old_argv;
822 old_argv = argv;
823 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
824 if (argv != old_argv)
825 at_file_supplied = 1;
827 num_c_args = argc + 9;
829 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
831 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
832 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
834 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
835 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
836 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
837 #endif
839 #ifdef SIGCHLD
840 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
841 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
842 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
843 #endif
845 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
846 unlock_std_streams ();
848 gcc_init_libintl ();
850 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
851 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
853 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+4));
854 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+11));
855 object = (const char **)(object_lst = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
857 #ifdef DEBUG
858 debug = 1;
859 #endif
861 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
862 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
863 are called. */
865 int i;
867 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
869 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
870 debug = 1;
872 vflag = debug;
875 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
876 output_file = "a.out";
877 #else
878 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
879 #endif
881 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
882 temporary_firstobj = obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
884 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
885 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
886 #endif
887 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
888 while (p && *p)
890 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
891 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
892 num_c_args++;
894 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
896 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
897 -fno-exceptions -w */
898 num_c_args += 5;
900 c_ptr = (const char **) (c_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
902 if (argc < 2)
903 fatal ("no arguments");
905 #ifdef SIGQUIT
906 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
907 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
908 #endif
909 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
910 signal (SIGINT, handler);
911 #ifdef SIGALRM
912 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
913 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
914 #endif
915 #ifdef SIGHUP
916 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
917 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
918 #endif
919 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
920 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
921 #ifdef SIGBUS
922 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
923 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
924 #endif
926 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
927 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
928 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
930 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
932 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
933 ld_file_name = 0;
934 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
935 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
936 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
937 if (ld_file_name == 0)
938 #endif
939 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
940 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
941 if (ld_file_name == 0)
942 #endif
943 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
944 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
945 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
946 if (ld_file_name == 0)
947 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
948 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
949 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
950 if (ld_file_name == 0)
951 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
952 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
953 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
954 if (ld_file_name == 0)
955 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
957 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
958 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
959 if (nm_file_name == 0)
960 #endif
961 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
962 if (nm_file_name == 0)
963 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
964 if (nm_file_name == 0)
965 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
966 if (nm_file_name == 0)
967 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
969 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
970 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
971 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
972 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
973 #endif
975 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
976 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
977 if (strip_file_name == 0)
978 #endif
979 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
980 if (strip_file_name == 0)
981 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
982 if (strip_file_name == 0)
983 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
984 if (strip_file_name == 0)
985 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
987 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
988 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
989 if (c_file_name == 0)
991 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
992 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
993 #else
994 c_file_name = "gcc";
995 #endif
998 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1000 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1001 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1002 if (p == 0)
1003 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1005 if (p)
1006 c_file_name = p;
1008 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1010 /* Make temp file names. */
1011 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1012 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1013 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1014 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1015 #endif
1016 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1017 lderrout = make_temp_file (".le");
1018 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1019 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1020 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1021 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1022 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1023 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1025 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1026 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1027 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1028 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1029 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1030 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1031 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1032 #endif
1034 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1036 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1037 parsing commandline arguments. */
1039 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1040 while (p && *p)
1042 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1043 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1044 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1045 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1046 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1047 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1048 shared_obj = 1;
1049 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1051 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1052 if (q[2] == 0)
1054 q = extract_string (&p);
1055 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1059 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1060 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1061 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1062 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1063 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1064 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1066 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1067 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1068 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1069 except those ld understands.
1070 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1071 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1073 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1074 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1076 first_file = 1;
1077 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1078 if (!demangle_flag && !no_demangle)
1079 demangle_flag = "--demangle";
1080 if (demangle_flag)
1081 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = demangle_flag;
1082 #endif
1083 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1085 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1087 if (arg[0] == '-')
1089 switch (arg[1])
1091 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1092 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1093 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1094 case 'b':
1095 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1096 export_flag = 1;
1097 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1098 aix64_flag = 1;
1099 else if (arg[2] == 'r' && arg[3] == 't' && arg[4] == 'l')
1100 aixrtl_flag = 1;
1101 break;
1102 #endif
1104 case 'd':
1105 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1107 /* Already parsed. */
1108 ld1--;
1109 ld2--;
1111 if (!strcmp (arg, "-dynamic-linker") && argv[1])
1113 ++argv;
1114 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *argv;
1116 break;
1118 case 'l':
1119 if (first_file)
1121 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1122 first_file = 0;
1123 ld2--;
1124 *ld2++ = o_file;
1125 *ld2++ = arg;
1127 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1129 /* Resolving full library name. */
1130 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1132 /* Saving a full library name. */
1133 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1135 #endif
1136 break;
1138 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1139 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1140 case 'L':
1141 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1142 break;
1143 #else
1144 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1145 case 'L':
1146 if (is_in_args (arg, (const char **) ld1_argv, ld1-1))
1147 --ld1;
1148 break;
1149 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1150 #endif
1152 case 'o':
1153 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1154 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1155 else if (1
1156 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1157 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1158 #endif
1161 output_file = &arg[2];
1162 break;
1164 case 'r':
1165 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1166 rflag = 1;
1167 break;
1169 case 's':
1170 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1172 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1173 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1174 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1175 strip_flag = 1;
1176 ld1--;
1178 break;
1180 case 'v':
1181 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1182 vflag = 1;
1183 break;
1185 case '-':
1186 if (strcmp (arg, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1188 demangle_flag = arg;
1189 no_demangle = 1;
1190 ld1--;
1191 ld2--;
1193 else if (strncmp (arg, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1195 demangle_flag = arg;
1196 no_demangle = 0;
1197 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1198 if (arg[10] == '=')
1200 enum demangling_styles style
1201 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg+11);
1202 if (style == unknown_demangling)
1203 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg+11);
1204 else
1205 current_demangling_style = style;
1207 #endif
1208 ld1--;
1209 ld2--;
1211 break;
1214 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1215 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1216 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1217 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1219 if (first_file)
1221 first_file = 0;
1222 if (p[1] == 'o')
1223 *ld2++ = o_file;
1224 else
1226 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1227 ld2--;
1228 *ld2++ = o_file;
1229 *ld2++ = arg;
1232 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1233 *object++ = arg;
1234 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1235 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1236 else
1238 /* Saving a full library name. */
1239 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1241 #endif
1245 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1246 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1247 if (debug)
1249 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1250 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1253 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1254 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1256 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1258 while (export_object_lst < object)
1259 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1262 struct id *list = libs.first;
1264 for (; list; list = list->next)
1265 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1268 if (exports.first)
1270 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1272 *ld1++ = buf;
1273 *ld2++ = buf;
1275 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1276 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1277 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1278 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1279 if (fclose (exportf))
1280 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1282 #endif
1284 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1285 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1287 if (vflag)
1289 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1290 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1291 TARGET_VERSION;
1292 #endif
1293 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1296 if (debug)
1298 const char *ptr;
1299 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1300 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1301 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1302 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1303 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1304 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1305 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1306 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1307 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1308 #endif
1309 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1310 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1311 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1312 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1313 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1314 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1316 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1317 if (ptr)
1318 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1320 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1321 if (ptr)
1322 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1324 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1325 if (ptr)
1326 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1328 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1329 if (ptr)
1330 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1332 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1335 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1336 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1338 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1339 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1340 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1341 #endif
1343 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1344 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1345 if (rflag
1346 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1347 || ! do_collecting
1348 #endif
1351 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1352 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1353 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1355 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1356 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1357 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1358 #endif
1359 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1360 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1361 return 0;
1364 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1365 and destructors to call.
1366 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1368 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1369 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1370 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1371 #endif
1373 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1374 scan_libraries (output_file);
1375 #endif
1377 if (debug)
1379 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1380 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1381 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1384 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1385 && frame_tables.number == 0
1386 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1387 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1388 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1389 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1390 && ! shared_obj
1391 #endif
1394 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1395 /* Do tlink without additional code generation. */
1396 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1397 #endif
1398 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1399 if (strip_flag)
1401 char **real_strip_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1402 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1404 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1405 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1406 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1407 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1410 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1411 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1412 #endif
1413 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1414 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1415 return 0;
1418 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1419 sort_ids (&constructors);
1420 sort_ids (&destructors);
1422 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1423 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1424 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1425 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1427 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1429 if (fclose (outf))
1430 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1432 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1433 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1434 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1435 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1436 #else
1437 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1438 *ld2++ = initname;
1439 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1440 *ld2++ = fininame;
1441 #endif
1442 #endif
1444 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1445 if (shared_obj)
1447 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1448 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1449 if (! exports.first)
1450 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1452 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1453 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1454 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1455 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1456 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1457 #endif
1458 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1459 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1460 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1461 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1462 if (fclose (exportf))
1463 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1465 #endif
1467 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1468 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1470 if (debug)
1472 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1473 output_file, c_file);
1474 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1475 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1476 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1477 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1478 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1479 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1480 #endif
1483 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1484 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1486 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1487 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1488 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1489 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1490 #else
1491 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1492 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1494 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1495 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1496 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1497 #endif
1499 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1500 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1502 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1503 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1504 #endif
1506 return 0;
1510 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1513 collect_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1515 int status;
1517 if (!pex_get_status (pex, 1, &status))
1518 fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
1519 pex_free (pex);
1521 if (status)
1523 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1525 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1526 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1527 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1528 WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1529 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1532 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1533 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1535 return 0;
1538 static void
1539 do_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1541 int ret = collect_wait (prog, pex);
1542 if (ret != 0)
1544 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1545 collect_exit (ret);
1548 if (response_file)
1550 unlink (response_file);
1551 response_file = NULL;
1556 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1558 struct pex_obj *
1559 collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
1560 const char *errname)
1562 struct pex_obj *pex;
1563 const char *errmsg;
1564 int err;
1565 char *response_arg = NULL;
1566 char *response_argv[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1568 if (HAVE_GNU_LD && at_file_supplied && argv[0] != NULL)
1570 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
1571 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
1572 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
1574 char **current_argv = argv + 1;
1575 char *argv0 = argv[0];
1576 int status;
1577 FILE *f;
1579 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
1580 checked above. */
1582 response_file = make_temp_file ("");
1584 f = fopen (response_file, "w");
1586 if (f == NULL)
1587 fatal ("could not open response file %s", response_file);
1589 status = writeargv (current_argv, f);
1591 if (status)
1592 fatal ("could not write to response file %s", response_file);
1594 status = fclose (f);
1596 if (EOF == status)
1597 fatal ("could not close response file %s", response_file);
1599 response_arg = concat ("@", response_file, NULL);
1600 response_argv[0] = argv0;
1601 response_argv[1] = response_arg;
1602 response_argv[2] = NULL;
1604 argv = response_argv;
1607 if (vflag || debug)
1609 char **p_argv;
1610 const char *str;
1612 if (argv[0])
1613 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1614 else
1615 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1617 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1618 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1620 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1623 fflush (stdout);
1624 fflush (stderr);
1626 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1627 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1629 if (argv[0] == 0)
1630 fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog);
1632 pex = pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL);
1633 if (pex == NULL)
1634 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
1636 errmsg = pex_run (pex, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH, argv[0], argv, outname,
1637 errname, &err);
1638 if (errmsg != NULL)
1640 if (err != 0)
1642 errno = err;
1643 fatal_perror (errmsg);
1645 else
1646 fatal (errmsg);
1649 if (response_arg)
1650 free (response_arg);
1652 return pex;
1655 static void
1656 fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
1658 struct pex_obj *pex;
1660 pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL);
1661 do_wait (prog, pex);
1664 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1666 static void
1667 maybe_unlink (const char *file)
1669 if (!debug)
1670 unlink_if_ordinary (file);
1671 else
1672 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1676 static long sequence_number = 0;
1678 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1680 static void
1681 add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
1683 struct id *newid = xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1684 struct id *p;
1685 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1687 if (head_ptr->first)
1688 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1689 else
1690 head_ptr->first = newid;
1692 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1693 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1694 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1695 p = p->next)
1697 if (p != newid)
1699 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1700 free (newid);
1701 return;
1704 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1705 head_ptr->last = newid;
1706 head_ptr->number++;
1709 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1710 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1712 static int
1713 extract_init_priority (const char *name)
1715 int pos = 0, pri;
1717 while (name[pos] == '_')
1718 ++pos;
1719 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1721 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1722 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1723 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1726 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1727 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1729 static void
1730 sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr)
1732 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1733 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1734 looking for the place to insert id. */
1735 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1737 id = head_ptr->first;
1739 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1740 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1742 for (; id; id = id_next)
1744 id_next = id->next;
1745 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1747 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1748 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1749 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1750 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1751 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1752 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1753 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1754 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1757 id->next = *id_ptr;
1758 *id_ptr = id;
1759 break;
1763 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1764 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1765 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1768 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1770 static void
1771 write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1773 while (list)
1775 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1776 list = list->next;
1780 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1781 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
1782 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
1784 static int
1785 is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin,
1786 const char **args_end)
1788 const char **args_pointer;
1789 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
1790 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
1791 return 1;
1792 return 0;
1794 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1796 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1797 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1798 #if 0
1799 static int
1800 is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1802 while (list)
1804 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1805 list = list->next;
1807 return 0;
1809 #endif
1810 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
1812 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1813 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1814 static void
1815 dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1817 while (list)
1819 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1820 list = list->next;
1823 #endif
1825 #if 0
1826 static void
1827 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list)
1829 while (list)
1831 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1832 list = list->next;
1835 #endif
1837 static void
1838 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1840 while (list)
1842 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1843 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1844 list = list->next;
1848 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1849 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1851 static void
1852 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1854 const char *p, *q;
1855 char *prefix, *r;
1856 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1858 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1859 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1860 if (p == 0)
1861 p = output_file;
1862 else
1863 p++;
1864 q = p;
1865 while (q)
1867 q = strchr (q,'.');
1868 if (q == 0)
1870 q = p + strlen (p);
1871 break;
1873 else
1875 if (strncmp (q, SHLIB_SUFFIX, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX)) == 0)
1877 q += strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX);
1878 break;
1880 else
1881 q++;
1884 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1885 prefix = XNEWVEC (char, q - p + 1);
1886 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1887 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1888 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1889 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1890 *r = '_';
1891 if (debug)
1892 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1893 output_file, prefix);
1895 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1896 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1898 free (prefix);
1900 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1902 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1903 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1904 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1906 if (frames)
1908 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1910 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1911 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1912 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1914 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1915 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1916 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1917 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1918 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1919 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1920 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1921 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1922 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1924 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1925 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1927 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1928 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1929 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1930 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1932 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1933 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1934 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1937 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1938 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1940 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1941 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1942 if (frames)
1943 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1944 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1945 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1946 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1947 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1948 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1950 else
1951 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1952 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1953 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1954 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1955 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1957 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1958 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1959 if (frames)
1960 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1961 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1962 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1963 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1964 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1965 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1966 destructors.number + frames);
1968 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1970 if (shared_obj)
1972 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
1973 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
1977 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1979 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1980 static void
1981 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1983 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1985 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1987 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1989 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1991 if (frames)
1993 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1995 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1996 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1997 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1999 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2000 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
2001 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2002 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
2003 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2004 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
2005 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2006 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
2007 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
2009 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2010 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2012 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2013 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2014 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2015 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2017 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2018 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2019 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2022 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2023 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2024 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2025 if (frames)
2026 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2027 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2029 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2031 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2032 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2033 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2034 if (frames)
2035 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2036 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2038 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2039 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2041 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2043 static void
2044 write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
2046 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2047 if (! shared_obj)
2048 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2049 else
2050 #endif
2051 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2054 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2055 static void
2056 write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
2058 for (; list; list = list->next)
2060 fputs (list->name, stream);
2061 putc ('\n', stream);
2064 #endif
2066 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2068 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2069 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2071 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2072 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2073 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2074 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2075 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2077 static void
2078 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2080 void (*int_handler) (int);
2081 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2082 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2083 #endif
2084 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2085 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2086 int argc = 0;
2087 struct pex_obj *pex;
2088 const char *errmsg;
2089 int err;
2090 char *p, buf[1024];
2091 FILE *inf;
2093 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2094 return;
2096 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2097 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2098 fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
2100 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2101 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2102 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2104 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2105 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2107 /* Trace if needed. */
2108 if (vflag)
2110 const char **p_argv;
2111 const char *str;
2113 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2114 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2116 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2119 fflush (stdout);
2120 fflush (stderr);
2122 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2123 if (pex == NULL)
2124 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2126 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2127 if (errmsg != NULL)
2129 if (err != 0)
2131 errno = err;
2132 fatal_perror (errmsg);
2134 else
2135 fatal (errmsg);
2138 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2139 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2140 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2141 #endif
2143 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2144 if (inf == NULL)
2145 fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
2147 if (debug)
2148 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2150 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2151 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2153 int ch, ch2;
2154 char *name, *end;
2156 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2157 to the appropriate list. */
2159 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2160 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2161 break;
2163 if (ch != '_')
2164 continue;
2166 name = p;
2167 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2168 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2169 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2170 end++)
2171 continue;
2174 *end = '\0';
2175 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2177 case 1:
2178 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2179 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2180 break;
2182 case 2:
2183 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2184 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2185 break;
2187 case 3:
2188 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2189 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2190 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2191 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2192 #endif
2193 break;
2195 case 4:
2196 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2197 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2198 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2199 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2200 #endif
2201 break;
2203 case 5:
2204 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2205 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2206 break;
2208 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2209 continue;
2212 if (debug)
2213 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2216 if (debug)
2217 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2219 do_wait (nm_file_name, pex);
2221 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2222 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2223 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2224 #endif
2227 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2229 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2230 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2231 routines, if any. */
2233 static void
2234 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name)
2236 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2237 struct id *list;
2238 void (*int_handler) (int);
2239 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2240 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2241 #endif
2242 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2243 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2244 int argc = 0;
2245 struct pex_obj *pex;
2246 const char *errmsg;
2247 int err;
2248 char buf[1024];
2249 FILE *inf;
2251 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2252 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2254 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2255 return;
2258 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2259 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2260 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2262 /* Trace if needed. */
2263 if (vflag)
2265 const char **p_argv;
2266 const char *str;
2268 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2269 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2271 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2274 fflush (stdout);
2275 fflush (stderr);
2277 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2278 if (pex == NULL)
2279 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2281 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2282 if (errmsg != NULL)
2284 if (err != 0)
2286 errno = err;
2287 fatal_perror (errmsg);
2289 else
2290 fatal (errmsg);
2293 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2294 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2295 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2296 #endif
2298 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2299 if (inf == NULL)
2300 fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output");
2302 if (debug)
2303 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2305 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2306 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2308 int ch2;
2309 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2311 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2312 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2313 if (p == 0)
2314 continue;
2316 name = p;
2317 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2318 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2320 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2321 for (end = p;
2322 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2323 end++)
2324 continue;
2325 *end = '\0';
2327 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2328 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2329 else
2330 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2332 if (debug)
2333 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2335 if (debug)
2336 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2338 do_wait (ldd_file_name, pex);
2340 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2341 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2342 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2343 #endif
2345 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2346 the list. */
2347 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2348 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2351 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2353 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2357 * COFF specific stuff.
2360 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2362 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2364 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2365 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2366 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2367 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2368 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2369 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2371 #else
2373 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2374 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2375 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2376 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2377 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2378 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2379 (aix64_flag \
2380 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2381 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2382 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2383 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2384 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2385 # else
2386 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2387 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2388 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2389 (aix64_flag \
2390 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2391 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2392 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2393 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2394 # endif
2395 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2396 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2398 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2399 #ifdef _AIX51
2400 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2401 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2402 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2403 #else
2404 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2405 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2406 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2407 #endif
2409 #endif
2411 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2412 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2413 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2414 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2415 "/unix",
2416 "/lib/libc.a",
2417 "/lib/libm.a",
2418 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2419 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2420 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2421 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2422 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2423 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2424 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2425 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2426 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2427 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2428 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2429 NULL
2432 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2433 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2434 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2435 static int
2436 ignore_library (const char *name)
2438 const char *const *p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2439 while (*p++ != NULL)
2440 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2441 return 0;
2443 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2445 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2446 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *);
2447 #endif
2449 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2450 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2452 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2453 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2454 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2455 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2456 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2458 static void
2459 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2461 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2462 int sym_index, sym_count;
2463 int is_shared = 0;
2465 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2466 return;
2468 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2469 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2470 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2471 return;
2473 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2474 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2475 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2478 #endif
2479 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2480 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2481 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2482 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2483 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2485 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2486 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2488 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2490 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2491 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2493 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2494 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2495 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2496 #endif
2498 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2500 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2502 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2503 break;
2504 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2506 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2508 char *name;
2510 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2511 continue; /* Should never happen. */
2513 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2514 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2515 beginning with a dot. */
2516 if (*name == '.')
2517 ++name;
2518 #endif
2520 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2522 case 1:
2523 if (! is_shared)
2524 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2525 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2526 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2527 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2528 #endif
2529 break;
2531 case 2:
2532 if (! is_shared)
2533 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2534 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2535 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2536 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2537 #endif
2538 break;
2540 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2541 case 3:
2542 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2543 if (is_shared)
2544 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2545 #endif
2546 break;
2548 case 4:
2549 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2550 if (is_shared)
2551 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2552 #endif
2553 break;
2554 #endif
2556 case 5:
2557 if (! is_shared)
2558 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2559 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2560 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2561 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2562 #endif
2563 break;
2565 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2566 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2567 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
2568 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
2569 re-export symbols from another shared object
2570 and do not export symbols if the user
2571 provides an explicit export list. */
2572 if (shared_obj && !is_shared
2573 && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag)
2574 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2575 #endif
2576 continue;
2579 if (debug)
2580 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2581 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2582 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2583 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2584 name);
2585 #else
2586 fprintf (stderr,
2587 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2588 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2589 #endif
2593 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2594 else
2596 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2597 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2598 if (debug)
2599 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2600 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2602 #endif
2604 else
2606 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2608 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2609 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2611 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2612 #else
2613 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2614 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2615 #endif
2617 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2619 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2620 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2621 returns a full library name including a path. */
2622 static char *
2623 resolve_lib_name (const char *name)
2625 char *lib_buf;
2626 int i, j, l = 0;
2627 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
2628 const char * const libexts[2] = {"a", "so"};
2630 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2631 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2632 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2634 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2636 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2638 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2639 for (; list; list = list->next)
2641 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2642 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2643 without it. */
2644 const char *p = "";
2645 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2646 p = "/";
2647 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
2649 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2650 list->prefix, p, name,
2651 libexts[(j + aixrtl_flag) % 2]);
2652 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2653 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2655 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2656 return (lib_buf);
2661 if (debug)
2662 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2663 else
2664 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name);
2665 return (NULL);
2667 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */