Fix bootstrap/PR63632
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / regcprop.c
blobe935a3572040cb7db127a9ab6582457e227e2bdc
1 /* Copy propagation on hard registers for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "rtl.h"
25 #include "tm_p.h"
26 #include "insn-config.h"
27 #include "regs.h"
28 #include "addresses.h"
29 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
30 #include "basic-block.h"
31 #include "reload.h"
32 #include "hashtab.h"
33 #include "hash-set.h"
34 #include "vec.h"
35 #include "machmode.h"
36 #include "input.h"
37 #include "function.h"
38 #include "recog.h"
39 #include "flags.h"
40 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
41 #include "obstack.h"
42 #include "tree-pass.h"
43 #include "df.h"
44 #include "rtl-iter.h"
46 /* The following code does forward propagation of hard register copies.
47 The object is to eliminate as many dependencies as possible, so that
48 we have the most scheduling freedom. As a side effect, we also clean
49 up some silly register allocation decisions made by reload. This
50 code may be obsoleted by a new register allocator. */
52 /* DEBUG_INSNs aren't changed right away, as doing so might extend the
53 lifetime of a register and get the DEBUG_INSN subsequently reset.
54 So they are queued instead, and updated only when the register is
55 used in some subsequent real insn before it is set. */
56 struct queued_debug_insn_change
58 struct queued_debug_insn_change *next;
59 rtx_insn *insn;
60 rtx *loc;
61 rtx new_rtx;
64 /* For each register, we have a list of registers that contain the same
65 value. The OLDEST_REGNO field points to the head of the list, and
66 the NEXT_REGNO field runs through the list. The MODE field indicates
67 what mode the data is known to be in; this field is VOIDmode when the
68 register is not known to contain valid data. */
70 struct value_data_entry
72 enum machine_mode mode;
73 unsigned int oldest_regno;
74 unsigned int next_regno;
75 struct queued_debug_insn_change *debug_insn_changes;
78 struct value_data
80 struct value_data_entry e[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
81 unsigned int max_value_regs;
82 unsigned int n_debug_insn_changes;
85 static alloc_pool debug_insn_changes_pool;
86 static bool skip_debug_insn_p;
88 static void kill_value_one_regno (unsigned, struct value_data *);
89 static void kill_value_regno (unsigned, unsigned, struct value_data *);
90 static void kill_value (const_rtx, struct value_data *);
91 static void set_value_regno (unsigned, enum machine_mode, struct value_data *);
92 static void init_value_data (struct value_data *);
93 static void kill_clobbered_value (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
94 static void kill_set_value (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
95 static void copy_value (rtx, rtx, struct value_data *);
96 static bool mode_change_ok (enum machine_mode, enum machine_mode,
97 unsigned int);
98 static rtx maybe_mode_change (enum machine_mode, enum machine_mode,
99 enum machine_mode, unsigned int, unsigned int);
100 static rtx find_oldest_value_reg (enum reg_class, rtx, struct value_data *);
101 static bool replace_oldest_value_reg (rtx *, enum reg_class, rtx_insn *,
102 struct value_data *);
103 static bool replace_oldest_value_addr (rtx *, enum reg_class,
104 enum machine_mode, addr_space_t,
105 rtx_insn *, struct value_data *);
106 static bool replace_oldest_value_mem (rtx, rtx_insn *, struct value_data *);
107 static bool copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (basic_block, struct value_data *);
108 extern void debug_value_data (struct value_data *);
109 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
110 static void validate_value_data (struct value_data *);
111 #endif
113 /* Free all queued updates for DEBUG_INSNs that change some reg to
114 register REGNO. */
116 static void
117 free_debug_insn_changes (struct value_data *vd, unsigned int regno)
119 struct queued_debug_insn_change *cur, *next;
120 for (cur = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes; cur; cur = next)
122 next = cur->next;
123 --vd->n_debug_insn_changes;
124 pool_free (debug_insn_changes_pool, cur);
126 vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
129 /* Kill register REGNO. This involves removing it from any value
130 lists, and resetting the value mode to VOIDmode. This is only a
131 helper function; it does not handle any hard registers overlapping
132 with REGNO. */
134 static void
135 kill_value_one_regno (unsigned int regno, struct value_data *vd)
137 unsigned int i, next;
139 if (vd->e[regno].oldest_regno != regno)
141 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno;
142 vd->e[i].next_regno != regno;
143 i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
144 continue;
145 vd->e[i].next_regno = vd->e[regno].next_regno;
147 else if ((next = vd->e[regno].next_regno) != INVALID_REGNUM)
149 for (i = next; i != INVALID_REGNUM; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
150 vd->e[i].oldest_regno = next;
153 vd->e[regno].mode = VOIDmode;
154 vd->e[regno].oldest_regno = regno;
155 vd->e[regno].next_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
156 if (vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
157 free_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
159 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
160 validate_value_data (vd);
161 #endif
164 /* Kill the value in register REGNO for NREGS, and any other registers
165 whose values overlap. */
167 static void
168 kill_value_regno (unsigned int regno, unsigned int nregs,
169 struct value_data *vd)
171 unsigned int j;
173 /* Kill the value we're told to kill. */
174 for (j = 0; j < nregs; ++j)
175 kill_value_one_regno (regno + j, vd);
177 /* Kill everything that overlapped what we're told to kill. */
178 if (regno < vd->max_value_regs)
179 j = 0;
180 else
181 j = regno - vd->max_value_regs;
182 for (; j < regno; ++j)
184 unsigned int i, n;
185 if (vd->e[j].mode == VOIDmode)
186 continue;
187 n = hard_regno_nregs[j][vd->e[j].mode];
188 if (j + n > regno)
189 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
190 kill_value_one_regno (j + i, vd);
194 /* Kill X. This is a convenience function wrapping kill_value_regno
195 so that we mind the mode the register is in. */
197 static void
198 kill_value (const_rtx x, struct value_data *vd)
200 if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
202 rtx tmp = simplify_subreg (GET_MODE (x), SUBREG_REG (x),
203 GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)), SUBREG_BYTE (x));
204 x = tmp ? tmp : SUBREG_REG (x);
206 if (REG_P (x))
208 unsigned int regno = REGNO (x);
209 unsigned int n = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (x)];
211 kill_value_regno (regno, n, vd);
215 /* Remember that REGNO is valid in MODE. */
217 static void
218 set_value_regno (unsigned int regno, enum machine_mode mode,
219 struct value_data *vd)
221 unsigned int nregs;
223 vd->e[regno].mode = mode;
225 nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
226 if (nregs > vd->max_value_regs)
227 vd->max_value_regs = nregs;
230 /* Initialize VD such that there are no known relationships between regs. */
232 static void
233 init_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
235 int i;
236 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
238 vd->e[i].mode = VOIDmode;
239 vd->e[i].oldest_regno = i;
240 vd->e[i].next_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
241 vd->e[i].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
243 vd->max_value_regs = 0;
244 vd->n_debug_insn_changes = 0;
247 /* Called through note_stores. If X is clobbered, kill its value. */
249 static void
250 kill_clobbered_value (rtx x, const_rtx set, void *data)
252 struct value_data *const vd = (struct value_data *) data;
253 if (GET_CODE (set) == CLOBBER)
254 kill_value (x, vd);
257 /* A structure passed as data to kill_set_value through note_stores. */
258 struct kill_set_value_data
260 struct value_data *vd;
261 rtx ignore_set_reg;
264 /* Called through note_stores. If X is set, not clobbered, kill its
265 current value and install it as the root of its own value list. */
267 static void
268 kill_set_value (rtx x, const_rtx set, void *data)
270 struct kill_set_value_data *ksvd = (struct kill_set_value_data *) data;
271 if (rtx_equal_p (x, ksvd->ignore_set_reg))
272 return;
273 if (GET_CODE (set) != CLOBBER)
275 kill_value (x, ksvd->vd);
276 if (REG_P (x))
277 set_value_regno (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x), ksvd->vd);
281 /* Kill any register used in X as the base of an auto-increment expression,
282 and install that register as the root of its own value list. */
284 static void
285 kill_autoinc_value (rtx insn, struct value_data *vd)
287 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
288 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, PATTERN (insn), NONCONST)
290 const_rtx x = *iter;
291 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == RTX_AUTOINC)
293 x = XEXP (x, 0);
294 kill_value (x, vd);
295 set_value_regno (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x), vd);
296 iter.skip_subrtxes ();
301 /* Assert that SRC has been copied to DEST. Adjust the data structures
302 to reflect that SRC contains an older copy of the shared value. */
304 static void
305 copy_value (rtx dest, rtx src, struct value_data *vd)
307 unsigned int dr = REGNO (dest);
308 unsigned int sr = REGNO (src);
309 unsigned int dn, sn;
310 unsigned int i;
312 /* ??? At present, it's possible to see noop sets. It'd be nice if
313 this were cleaned up beforehand... */
314 if (sr == dr)
315 return;
317 /* Do not propagate copies to the stack pointer, as that can leave
318 memory accesses with no scheduling dependency on the stack update. */
319 if (dr == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
320 return;
322 /* Likewise with the frame pointer, if we're using one. */
323 if (frame_pointer_needed && dr == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
324 return;
326 /* Do not propagate copies to fixed or global registers, patterns
327 can be relying to see particular fixed register or users can
328 expect the chosen global register in asm. */
329 if (fixed_regs[dr] || global_regs[dr])
330 return;
332 /* If SRC and DEST overlap, don't record anything. */
333 dn = hard_regno_nregs[dr][GET_MODE (dest)];
334 sn = hard_regno_nregs[sr][GET_MODE (dest)];
335 if ((dr > sr && dr < sr + sn)
336 || (sr > dr && sr < dr + dn))
337 return;
339 /* If SRC had no assigned mode (i.e. we didn't know it was live)
340 assign it now and assume the value came from an input argument
341 or somesuch. */
342 if (vd->e[sr].mode == VOIDmode)
343 set_value_regno (sr, vd->e[dr].mode, vd);
345 /* If we are narrowing the input to a smaller number of hard regs,
346 and it is in big endian, we are really extracting a high part.
347 Since we generally associate a low part of a value with the value itself,
348 we must not do the same for the high part.
349 Note we can still get low parts for the same mode combination through
350 a two-step copy involving differently sized hard regs.
351 Assume hard regs fr* are 32 bits bits each, while r* are 64 bits each:
352 (set (reg:DI r0) (reg:DI fr0))
353 (set (reg:SI fr2) (reg:SI r0))
354 loads the low part of (reg:DI fr0) - i.e. fr1 - into fr2, while:
355 (set (reg:SI fr2) (reg:SI fr0))
356 loads the high part of (reg:DI fr0) into fr2.
358 We can't properly represent the latter case in our tables, so don't
359 record anything then. */
360 else if (sn < (unsigned int) hard_regno_nregs[sr][vd->e[sr].mode]
361 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (vd->e[sr].mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD
362 ? WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN))
363 return;
365 /* If SRC had been assigned a mode narrower than the copy, we can't
366 link DEST into the chain, because not all of the pieces of the
367 copy came from oldest_regno. */
368 else if (sn > (unsigned int) hard_regno_nregs[sr][vd->e[sr].mode])
369 return;
371 /* Link DR at the end of the value chain used by SR. */
373 vd->e[dr].oldest_regno = vd->e[sr].oldest_regno;
375 for (i = sr; vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
376 continue;
377 vd->e[i].next_regno = dr;
379 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
380 validate_value_data (vd);
381 #endif
384 /* Return true if a mode change from ORIG to NEW is allowed for REGNO. */
386 static bool
387 mode_change_ok (enum machine_mode orig_mode, enum machine_mode new_mode,
388 unsigned int regno ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
390 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode))
391 return false;
393 #ifdef CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS
394 return !REG_CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_P (regno, orig_mode, new_mode);
395 #endif
397 return true;
400 /* Register REGNO was originally set in ORIG_MODE. It - or a copy of it -
401 was copied in COPY_MODE to COPY_REGNO, and then COPY_REGNO was accessed
402 in NEW_MODE.
403 Return a NEW_MODE rtx for REGNO if that's OK, otherwise return NULL_RTX. */
405 static rtx
406 maybe_mode_change (enum machine_mode orig_mode, enum machine_mode copy_mode,
407 enum machine_mode new_mode, unsigned int regno,
408 unsigned int copy_regno ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
410 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode)
411 && GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode))
412 return NULL_RTX;
414 if (orig_mode == new_mode)
415 return gen_rtx_raw_REG (new_mode, regno);
416 else if (mode_change_ok (orig_mode, new_mode, regno))
418 int copy_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[copy_regno][copy_mode];
419 int use_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[copy_regno][new_mode];
420 int copy_offset
421 = GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode) / copy_nregs * (copy_nregs - use_nregs);
422 int offset
423 = GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode) - GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode) - copy_offset;
424 int byteoffset = offset % UNITS_PER_WORD;
425 int wordoffset = offset - byteoffset;
427 offset = ((WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN ? wordoffset : 0)
428 + (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? byteoffset : 0));
429 regno += subreg_regno_offset (regno, orig_mode, offset, new_mode);
430 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, new_mode))
431 return gen_rtx_raw_REG (new_mode, regno);
433 return NULL_RTX;
436 /* Find the oldest copy of the value contained in REGNO that is in
437 register class CL and has mode MODE. If found, return an rtx
438 of that oldest register, otherwise return NULL. */
440 static rtx
441 find_oldest_value_reg (enum reg_class cl, rtx reg, struct value_data *vd)
443 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg);
444 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (reg);
445 unsigned int i;
447 /* If we are accessing REG in some mode other that what we set it in,
448 make sure that the replacement is valid. In particular, consider
449 (set (reg:DI r11) (...))
450 (set (reg:SI r9) (reg:SI r11))
451 (set (reg:SI r10) (...))
452 (set (...) (reg:DI r9))
453 Replacing r9 with r11 is invalid. */
454 if (mode != vd->e[regno].mode)
456 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode]
457 > hard_regno_nregs[regno][vd->e[regno].mode])
458 return NULL_RTX;
461 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno; i != regno; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
463 enum machine_mode oldmode = vd->e[i].mode;
464 rtx new_rtx;
466 if (!in_hard_reg_set_p (reg_class_contents[cl], mode, i))
467 continue;
469 new_rtx = maybe_mode_change (oldmode, vd->e[regno].mode, mode, i, regno);
470 if (new_rtx)
472 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_rtx) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (reg);
473 REG_ATTRS (new_rtx) = REG_ATTRS (reg);
474 REG_POINTER (new_rtx) = REG_POINTER (reg);
475 return new_rtx;
479 return NULL_RTX;
482 /* If possible, replace the register at *LOC with the oldest register
483 in register class CL. Return true if successfully replaced. */
485 static bool
486 replace_oldest_value_reg (rtx *loc, enum reg_class cl, rtx_insn *insn,
487 struct value_data *vd)
489 rtx new_rtx = find_oldest_value_reg (cl, *loc, vd);
490 if (new_rtx && (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || !skip_debug_insn_p))
492 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
494 struct queued_debug_insn_change *change;
496 if (dump_file)
497 fprintf (dump_file, "debug_insn %u: queued replacing reg %u with %u\n",
498 INSN_UID (insn), REGNO (*loc), REGNO (new_rtx));
500 change = (struct queued_debug_insn_change *)
501 pool_alloc (debug_insn_changes_pool);
502 change->next = vd->e[REGNO (new_rtx)].debug_insn_changes;
503 change->insn = insn;
504 change->loc = loc;
505 change->new_rtx = new_rtx;
506 vd->e[REGNO (new_rtx)].debug_insn_changes = change;
507 ++vd->n_debug_insn_changes;
508 return true;
510 if (dump_file)
511 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
512 INSN_UID (insn), REGNO (*loc), REGNO (new_rtx));
514 validate_change (insn, loc, new_rtx, 1);
515 return true;
517 return false;
520 /* Similar to replace_oldest_value_reg, but *LOC contains an address.
521 Adapted from find_reloads_address_1. CL is INDEX_REG_CLASS or
522 BASE_REG_CLASS depending on how the register is being considered. */
524 static bool
525 replace_oldest_value_addr (rtx *loc, enum reg_class cl,
526 enum machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as,
527 rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
529 rtx x = *loc;
530 RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
531 const char *fmt;
532 int i, j;
533 bool changed = false;
535 switch (code)
537 case PLUS:
538 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
539 break;
542 rtx orig_op0 = XEXP (x, 0);
543 rtx orig_op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
544 RTX_CODE code0 = GET_CODE (orig_op0);
545 RTX_CODE code1 = GET_CODE (orig_op1);
546 rtx op0 = orig_op0;
547 rtx op1 = orig_op1;
548 rtx *locI = NULL;
549 rtx *locB = NULL;
550 enum rtx_code index_code = SCRATCH;
552 if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
554 op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
555 code0 = GET_CODE (op0);
558 if (GET_CODE (op1) == SUBREG)
560 op1 = SUBREG_REG (op1);
561 code1 = GET_CODE (op1);
564 if (code0 == MULT || code0 == SIGN_EXTEND || code0 == TRUNCATE
565 || code0 == ZERO_EXTEND || code1 == MEM)
567 locI = &XEXP (x, 0);
568 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
569 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
571 else if (code1 == MULT || code1 == SIGN_EXTEND || code1 == TRUNCATE
572 || code1 == ZERO_EXTEND || code0 == MEM)
574 locI = &XEXP (x, 1);
575 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
576 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
578 else if (code0 == CONST_INT || code0 == CONST
579 || code0 == SYMBOL_REF || code0 == LABEL_REF)
581 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
582 index_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0));
584 else if (code1 == CONST_INT || code1 == CONST
585 || code1 == SYMBOL_REF || code1 == LABEL_REF)
587 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
588 index_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1));
590 else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG)
592 int index_op;
593 unsigned regno0 = REGNO (op0), regno1 = REGNO (op1);
595 if (REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno1)
596 && regno_ok_for_base_p (regno0, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
597 index_op = 1;
598 else if (REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno0)
599 && regno_ok_for_base_p (regno1, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
600 index_op = 0;
601 else if (regno_ok_for_base_p (regno0, mode, as, PLUS, REG)
602 || REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno1))
603 index_op = 1;
604 else if (regno_ok_for_base_p (regno1, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
605 index_op = 0;
606 else
607 index_op = 1;
609 locI = &XEXP (x, index_op);
610 locB = &XEXP (x, !index_op);
611 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
613 else if (code0 == REG)
615 locI = &XEXP (x, 0);
616 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
617 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
619 else if (code1 == REG)
621 locI = &XEXP (x, 1);
622 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
623 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
626 if (locI)
627 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (locI, INDEX_REG_CLASS,
628 mode, as, insn, vd);
629 if (locB)
630 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (locB,
631 base_reg_class (mode, as, PLUS,
632 index_code),
633 mode, as, insn, vd);
634 return changed;
637 case POST_INC:
638 case POST_DEC:
639 case POST_MODIFY:
640 case PRE_INC:
641 case PRE_DEC:
642 case PRE_MODIFY:
643 return false;
645 case MEM:
646 return replace_oldest_value_mem (x, insn, vd);
648 case REG:
649 return replace_oldest_value_reg (loc, cl, insn, vd);
651 default:
652 break;
655 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
656 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
658 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
659 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (&XEXP (x, i), cl, mode, as,
660 insn, vd);
661 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
662 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
663 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), cl,
664 mode, as, insn, vd);
667 return changed;
670 /* Similar to replace_oldest_value_reg, but X contains a memory. */
672 static bool
673 replace_oldest_value_mem (rtx x, rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
675 enum reg_class cl;
677 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
678 cl = ALL_REGS;
679 else
680 cl = base_reg_class (GET_MODE (x), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x), MEM, SCRATCH);
682 return replace_oldest_value_addr (&XEXP (x, 0), cl,
683 GET_MODE (x), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x),
684 insn, vd);
687 /* Apply all queued updates for DEBUG_INSNs that change some reg to
688 register REGNO. */
690 static void
691 apply_debug_insn_changes (struct value_data *vd, unsigned int regno)
693 struct queued_debug_insn_change *change;
694 rtx_insn *last_insn = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes->insn;
696 for (change = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes;
697 change;
698 change = change->next)
700 if (last_insn != change->insn)
702 apply_change_group ();
703 last_insn = change->insn;
705 validate_change (change->insn, change->loc, change->new_rtx, 1);
707 apply_change_group ();
710 /* Called via note_uses, for all used registers in a real insn
711 apply DEBUG_INSN changes that change registers to the used
712 registers. */
714 static void
715 cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *loc, void *data)
717 struct value_data *const vd = (struct value_data *) data;
718 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
719 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, *loc, NONCONST)
721 const_rtx x = *iter;
722 if (REG_P (x))
724 unsigned int regno = REGNO (x);
725 if (vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
727 apply_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
728 free_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
734 /* Perform the forward copy propagation on basic block BB. */
736 static bool
737 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (basic_block bb, struct value_data *vd)
739 bool anything_changed = false;
740 rtx_insn *insn;
742 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
744 int n_ops, i, predicated;
745 bool is_asm, any_replacements;
746 rtx set;
747 rtx link;
748 bool replaced[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
749 bool changed = false;
750 struct kill_set_value_data ksvd;
752 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
754 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
756 rtx loc = INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn);
757 if (!VAR_LOC_UNKNOWN_P (loc))
758 replace_oldest_value_addr (&INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn),
759 ALL_REGS, GET_MODE (loc),
760 ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC, insn, vd);
763 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
764 break;
765 else
766 continue;
769 set = single_set (insn);
770 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
771 preprocess_constraints (insn);
772 const operand_alternative *op_alt = which_op_alt ();
773 n_ops = recog_data.n_operands;
774 is_asm = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0;
776 /* Simplify the code below by promoting OP_OUT to OP_INOUT
777 in predicated instructions. */
779 predicated = GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == COND_EXEC;
780 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; ++i)
782 int matches = op_alt[i].matches;
783 if (matches >= 0 || op_alt[i].matched >= 0
784 || (predicated && recog_data.operand_type[i] == OP_OUT))
785 recog_data.operand_type[i] = OP_INOUT;
788 /* Apply changes to earlier DEBUG_INSNs if possible. */
789 if (vd->n_debug_insn_changes)
790 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), cprop_find_used_regs, vd);
792 /* For each earlyclobber operand, zap the value data. */
793 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
794 if (op_alt[i].earlyclobber)
795 kill_value (recog_data.operand[i], vd);
797 /* Within asms, a clobber cannot overlap inputs or outputs.
798 I wouldn't think this were true for regular insns, but
799 scan_rtx treats them like that... */
800 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_clobbered_value, vd);
802 /* Kill all auto-incremented values. */
803 /* ??? REG_INC is useless, since stack pushes aren't done that way. */
804 kill_autoinc_value (insn, vd);
806 /* Kill all early-clobbered operands. */
807 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
808 if (op_alt[i].earlyclobber)
809 kill_value (recog_data.operand[i], vd);
811 /* If we have dead sets in the insn, then we need to note these as we
812 would clobbers. */
813 for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
815 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED)
817 kill_value (XEXP (link, 0), vd);
818 /* Furthermore, if the insn looked like a single-set,
819 but the dead store kills the source value of that
820 set, then we can no-longer use the plain move
821 special case below. */
822 if (set
823 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), SET_SRC (set)))
824 set = NULL;
828 /* Special-case plain move instructions, since we may well
829 be able to do the move from a different register class. */
830 if (set && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)))
832 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
833 unsigned int regno = REGNO (src);
834 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (src);
835 unsigned int i;
836 rtx new_rtx;
838 /* If we are accessing SRC in some mode other that what we
839 set it in, make sure that the replacement is valid. */
840 if (mode != vd->e[regno].mode)
842 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode]
843 > hard_regno_nregs[regno][vd->e[regno].mode])
844 goto no_move_special_case;
846 /* And likewise, if we are narrowing on big endian the transformation
847 is also invalid. */
848 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode]
849 < hard_regno_nregs[regno][vd->e[regno].mode]
850 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (vd->e[regno].mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD
851 ? WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN))
852 goto no_move_special_case;
855 /* If the destination is also a register, try to find a source
856 register in the same class. */
857 if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
859 new_rtx = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno), src, vd);
860 if (new_rtx && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
862 if (dump_file)
863 fprintf (dump_file,
864 "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
865 INSN_UID (insn), regno, REGNO (new_rtx));
866 changed = true;
867 goto did_replacement;
869 /* We need to re-extract as validate_change clobbers
870 recog_data. */
871 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
872 preprocess_constraints (insn);
875 /* Otherwise, try all valid registers and see if its valid. */
876 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno; i != regno;
877 i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
879 new_rtx = maybe_mode_change (vd->e[i].mode, vd->e[regno].mode,
880 mode, i, regno);
881 if (new_rtx != NULL_RTX)
883 if (validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
885 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_rtx) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (src);
886 REG_ATTRS (new_rtx) = REG_ATTRS (src);
887 REG_POINTER (new_rtx) = REG_POINTER (src);
888 if (dump_file)
889 fprintf (dump_file,
890 "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
891 INSN_UID (insn), regno, REGNO (new_rtx));
892 changed = true;
893 goto did_replacement;
895 /* We need to re-extract as validate_change clobbers
896 recog_data. */
897 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
898 preprocess_constraints (insn);
902 no_move_special_case:
904 any_replacements = false;
906 /* For each input operand, replace a hard register with the
907 eldest live copy that's in an appropriate register class. */
908 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
910 replaced[i] = false;
912 /* Don't scan match_operand here, since we've no reg class
913 information to pass down. Any operands that we could
914 substitute in will be represented elsewhere. */
915 if (recog_data.constraints[i][0] == '\0')
916 continue;
918 /* Don't replace in asms intentionally referencing hard regs. */
919 if (is_asm && REG_P (recog_data.operand[i])
920 && (REGNO (recog_data.operand[i])
921 == ORIGINAL_REGNO (recog_data.operand[i])))
922 continue;
924 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] == OP_IN)
926 if (op_alt[i].is_address)
927 replaced[i]
928 = replace_oldest_value_addr (recog_data.operand_loc[i],
929 alternative_class (op_alt, i),
930 VOIDmode, ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC,
931 insn, vd);
932 else if (REG_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
933 replaced[i]
934 = replace_oldest_value_reg (recog_data.operand_loc[i],
935 alternative_class (op_alt, i),
936 insn, vd);
937 else if (MEM_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
938 replaced[i] = replace_oldest_value_mem (recog_data.operand[i],
939 insn, vd);
941 else if (MEM_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
942 replaced[i] = replace_oldest_value_mem (recog_data.operand[i],
943 insn, vd);
945 /* If we performed any replacement, update match_dups. */
946 if (replaced[i])
948 int j;
949 rtx new_rtx;
951 new_rtx = *recog_data.operand_loc[i];
952 recog_data.operand[i] = new_rtx;
953 for (j = 0; j < recog_data.n_dups; j++)
954 if (recog_data.dup_num[j] == i)
955 validate_unshare_change (insn, recog_data.dup_loc[j], new_rtx, 1);
957 any_replacements = true;
961 if (any_replacements)
963 if (! apply_change_group ())
965 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
966 if (replaced[i])
968 rtx old = *recog_data.operand_loc[i];
969 recog_data.operand[i] = old;
972 if (dump_file)
973 fprintf (dump_file,
974 "insn %u: reg replacements not verified\n",
975 INSN_UID (insn));
977 else
978 changed = true;
981 did_replacement:
982 if (changed)
984 anything_changed = true;
986 /* If something changed, perhaps further changes to earlier
987 DEBUG_INSNs can be applied. */
988 if (vd->n_debug_insn_changes)
989 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), cprop_find_used_regs, vd);
992 ksvd.vd = vd;
993 ksvd.ignore_set_reg = NULL_RTX;
995 /* Clobber call-clobbered registers. */
996 if (CALL_P (insn))
998 unsigned int set_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
999 unsigned int set_nregs = 0;
1000 unsigned int regno;
1001 rtx exp;
1002 HARD_REG_SET regs_invalidated_by_this_call;
1004 for (exp = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); exp; exp = XEXP (exp, 1))
1006 rtx x = XEXP (exp, 0);
1007 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
1009 rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
1010 kill_value (dest, vd);
1011 set_value_regno (REGNO (dest), GET_MODE (dest), vd);
1012 copy_value (dest, SET_SRC (x), vd);
1013 ksvd.ignore_set_reg = dest;
1014 set_regno = REGNO (dest);
1015 set_nregs
1016 = hard_regno_nregs[set_regno][GET_MODE (dest)];
1017 break;
1021 get_call_reg_set_usage (insn,
1022 &regs_invalidated_by_this_call,
1023 regs_invalidated_by_call);
1024 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1025 if ((TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_this_call, regno)
1026 || HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (regno, vd->e[regno].mode))
1027 && (regno < set_regno || regno >= set_regno + set_nregs))
1028 kill_value_regno (regno, 1, vd);
1030 /* If SET was seen in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE, and SET_SRC
1031 of the SET isn't in regs_invalidated_by_call hard reg set,
1032 but instead among CLOBBERs on the CALL_INSN, we could wrongly
1033 assume the value in it is still live. */
1034 if (ksvd.ignore_set_reg)
1036 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_clobbered_value, vd);
1037 for (exp = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn);
1038 exp;
1039 exp = XEXP (exp, 1))
1041 rtx x = XEXP (exp, 0);
1042 if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
1043 kill_value (SET_DEST (x), vd);
1048 bool copy_p = (set
1049 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
1050 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)));
1051 bool noop_p = (copy_p
1052 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set), SET_SRC (set)));
1054 if (!noop_p)
1056 /* Notice stores. */
1057 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_set_value, &ksvd);
1059 /* Notice copies. */
1060 if (copy_p)
1061 copy_value (SET_DEST (set), SET_SRC (set), vd);
1064 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
1065 break;
1068 return anything_changed;
1071 /* Dump the value chain data to stderr. */
1073 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1074 debug_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
1076 HARD_REG_SET set;
1077 unsigned int i, j;
1079 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (set);
1081 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1082 if (vd->e[i].oldest_regno == i)
1084 if (vd->e[i].mode == VOIDmode)
1086 if (vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
1087 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Bad next_regno for empty chain (%u)\n",
1088 i, vd->e[i].next_regno);
1089 continue;
1092 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i);
1093 fprintf (stderr, "[%u %s] ", i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode));
1095 for (j = vd->e[i].next_regno;
1096 j != INVALID_REGNUM;
1097 j = vd->e[j].next_regno)
1099 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j))
1101 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Loop in regno chain\n", j);
1102 return;
1105 if (vd->e[j].oldest_regno != i)
1107 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Bad oldest_regno (%u)\n",
1108 j, vd->e[j].oldest_regno);
1109 return;
1111 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j);
1112 fprintf (stderr, "[%u %s] ", j, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[j].mode));
1114 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1117 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1118 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i)
1119 && (vd->e[i].mode != VOIDmode
1120 || vd->e[i].oldest_regno != i
1121 || vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM))
1122 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Non-empty reg in chain (%s %u %i)\n",
1123 i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode), vd->e[i].oldest_regno,
1124 vd->e[i].next_regno);
1127 /* Do copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 for a single basic block BB.
1128 DEBUG_INSN is skipped since we do not want to involve DF related
1129 staff as how it is handled in function pass_cprop_hardreg::execute.
1131 NOTE: Currently it is only used for shrink-wrap. Maybe extend it
1132 to handle DEBUG_INSN for other uses. */
1134 void
1135 copyprop_hardreg_forward_bb_without_debug_insn (basic_block bb)
1137 struct value_data *vd;
1138 vd = XNEWVEC (struct value_data, 1);
1139 init_value_data (vd);
1141 skip_debug_insn_p = true;
1142 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (bb, vd);
1143 free (vd);
1144 skip_debug_insn_p = false;
1147 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1148 static void
1149 validate_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
1151 HARD_REG_SET set;
1152 unsigned int i, j;
1154 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (set);
1156 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1157 if (vd->e[i].oldest_regno == i)
1159 if (vd->e[i].mode == VOIDmode)
1161 if (vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
1162 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Bad next_regno for empty chain (%u)",
1163 i, vd->e[i].next_regno);
1164 continue;
1167 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i);
1169 for (j = vd->e[i].next_regno;
1170 j != INVALID_REGNUM;
1171 j = vd->e[j].next_regno)
1173 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j))
1174 internal_error ("validate_value_data: Loop in regno chain (%u)",
1176 if (vd->e[j].oldest_regno != i)
1177 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Bad oldest_regno (%u)",
1178 j, vd->e[j].oldest_regno);
1180 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j);
1184 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1185 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i)
1186 && (vd->e[i].mode != VOIDmode
1187 || vd->e[i].oldest_regno != i
1188 || vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM))
1189 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Non-empty reg in chain (%s %u %i)",
1190 i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode), vd->e[i].oldest_regno,
1191 vd->e[i].next_regno);
1193 #endif
1195 namespace {
1197 const pass_data pass_data_cprop_hardreg =
1199 RTL_PASS, /* type */
1200 "cprop_hardreg", /* name */
1201 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1202 TV_CPROP_REGISTERS, /* tv_id */
1203 0, /* properties_required */
1204 0, /* properties_provided */
1205 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1206 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1207 TODO_df_finish, /* todo_flags_finish */
1210 class pass_cprop_hardreg : public rtl_opt_pass
1212 public:
1213 pass_cprop_hardreg (gcc::context *ctxt)
1214 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_cprop_hardreg, ctxt)
1217 /* opt_pass methods: */
1218 virtual bool gate (function *)
1220 return (optimize > 0 && (flag_cprop_registers));
1223 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
1225 }; // class pass_cprop_hardreg
1227 unsigned int
1228 pass_cprop_hardreg::execute (function *fun)
1230 struct value_data *all_vd;
1231 basic_block bb;
1232 sbitmap visited;
1233 bool analyze_called = false;
1235 all_vd = XNEWVEC (struct value_data, last_basic_block_for_fn (fun));
1237 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block_for_fn (fun));
1238 bitmap_clear (visited);
1240 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_INSNS)
1241 debug_insn_changes_pool
1242 = create_alloc_pool ("debug insn changes pool",
1243 sizeof (struct queued_debug_insn_change), 256);
1245 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
1247 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
1249 /* If a block has a single predecessor, that we've already
1250 processed, begin with the value data that was live at
1251 the end of the predecessor block. */
1252 /* ??? Ought to use more intelligent queuing of blocks. */
1253 if (single_pred_p (bb)
1254 && bitmap_bit_p (visited, single_pred (bb)->index)
1255 && ! (single_pred_edge (bb)->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL | EDGE_EH)))
1257 all_vd[bb->index] = all_vd[single_pred (bb)->index];
1258 if (all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes)
1260 unsigned int regno;
1262 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1264 if (all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
1266 all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
1267 if (--all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes == 0)
1268 break;
1273 else
1274 init_value_data (all_vd + bb->index);
1276 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (bb, all_vd + bb->index);
1279 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_INSNS)
1281 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
1282 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index)
1283 && all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes)
1285 unsigned int regno;
1286 bitmap live;
1288 if (!analyze_called)
1290 df_analyze ();
1291 analyze_called = true;
1293 live = df_get_live_out (bb);
1294 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1295 if (all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
1297 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (live, regno))
1298 apply_debug_insn_changes (all_vd + bb->index, regno);
1299 if (all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes == 0)
1300 break;
1304 free_alloc_pool (debug_insn_changes_pool);
1307 sbitmap_free (visited);
1308 free (all_vd);
1309 return 0;
1312 } // anon namespace
1314 rtl_opt_pass *
1315 make_pass_cprop_hardreg (gcc::context *ctxt)
1317 return new pass_cprop_hardreg (ctxt);