PR c++/57926
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / c-family / c-common.c
blob1d56bc02ec82aff259100c7ba261c00802700312
1 /* Subroutines shared by all languages that are variants of C.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "intl.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "fold-const.h"
27 #include "stor-layout.h"
28 #include "calls.h"
29 #include "stringpool.h"
30 #include "attribs.h"
31 #include "varasm.h"
32 #include "trans-mem.h"
33 #include "flags.h"
34 #include "c-pragma.h"
35 #include "c-common.h"
36 #include "c-objc.h"
37 #include "tm_p.h"
38 #include "obstack.h"
39 #include "cpplib.h"
40 #include "target.h"
41 #include "common/common-target.h"
42 #include "langhooks.h"
43 #include "tree-inline.h"
44 #include "toplev.h"
45 #include "diagnostic.h"
46 #include "tree-iterator.h"
47 #include "hashtab.h"
48 #include "opts.h"
49 #include "cgraph.h"
50 #include "target-def.h"
51 #include "gimplify.h"
53 cpp_reader *parse_in; /* Declared in c-pragma.h. */
55 /* The following symbols are subsumed in the c_global_trees array, and
56 listed here individually for documentation purposes.
58 INTEGER_TYPE and REAL_TYPE nodes for the standard data types.
60 tree short_integer_type_node;
61 tree long_integer_type_node;
62 tree long_long_integer_type_node;
63 tree int128_integer_type_node;
65 tree short_unsigned_type_node;
66 tree long_unsigned_type_node;
67 tree long_long_unsigned_type_node;
68 tree int128_unsigned_type_node;
70 tree truthvalue_type_node;
71 tree truthvalue_false_node;
72 tree truthvalue_true_node;
74 tree ptrdiff_type_node;
76 tree unsigned_char_type_node;
77 tree signed_char_type_node;
78 tree wchar_type_node;
80 tree char16_type_node;
81 tree char32_type_node;
83 tree float_type_node;
84 tree double_type_node;
85 tree long_double_type_node;
87 tree complex_integer_type_node;
88 tree complex_float_type_node;
89 tree complex_double_type_node;
90 tree complex_long_double_type_node;
92 tree dfloat32_type_node;
93 tree dfloat64_type_node;
94 tree_dfloat128_type_node;
96 tree intQI_type_node;
97 tree intHI_type_node;
98 tree intSI_type_node;
99 tree intDI_type_node;
100 tree intTI_type_node;
102 tree unsigned_intQI_type_node;
103 tree unsigned_intHI_type_node;
104 tree unsigned_intSI_type_node;
105 tree unsigned_intDI_type_node;
106 tree unsigned_intTI_type_node;
108 tree widest_integer_literal_type_node;
109 tree widest_unsigned_literal_type_node;
111 Nodes for types `void *' and `const void *'.
113 tree ptr_type_node, const_ptr_type_node;
115 Nodes for types `char *' and `const char *'.
117 tree string_type_node, const_string_type_node;
119 Type `char[SOMENUMBER]'.
120 Used when an array of char is needed and the size is irrelevant.
122 tree char_array_type_node;
124 Type `wchar_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
125 Used when a wide string literal is created.
127 tree wchar_array_type_node;
129 Type `char16_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
130 Used when a UTF-16 string literal is created.
132 tree char16_array_type_node;
134 Type `char32_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
135 Used when a UTF-32 string literal is created.
137 tree char32_array_type_node;
139 Type `int ()' -- used for implicit declaration of functions.
141 tree default_function_type;
143 A VOID_TYPE node, packaged in a TREE_LIST.
145 tree void_list_node;
147 The lazily created VAR_DECLs for __FUNCTION__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__,
148 and __func__. (C doesn't generate __FUNCTION__ and__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
149 VAR_DECLS, but C++ does.)
151 tree function_name_decl_node;
152 tree pretty_function_name_decl_node;
153 tree c99_function_name_decl_node;
155 Stack of nested function name VAR_DECLs.
157 tree saved_function_name_decls;
161 tree c_global_trees[CTI_MAX];
163 /* Switches common to the C front ends. */
165 /* Nonzero means don't output line number information. */
167 char flag_no_line_commands;
169 /* Nonzero causes -E output not to be done, but directives such as
170 #define that have side effects are still obeyed. */
172 char flag_no_output;
174 /* Nonzero means dump macros in some fashion. */
176 char flag_dump_macros;
178 /* Nonzero means pass #include lines through to the output. */
180 char flag_dump_includes;
182 /* Nonzero means process PCH files while preprocessing. */
184 bool flag_pch_preprocess;
186 /* The file name to which we should write a precompiled header, or
187 NULL if no header will be written in this compile. */
189 const char *pch_file;
191 /* Nonzero if an ISO standard was selected. It rejects macros in the
192 user's namespace. */
193 int flag_iso;
195 /* C/ObjC language option variables. */
198 /* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
199 just make their values `void'. */
201 int flag_cond_mismatch;
203 /* Nonzero means enable C89 Amendment 1 features. */
205 int flag_isoc94;
207 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 (or C11) dialect of C. */
209 int flag_isoc99;
211 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C11 dialect of C. */
213 int flag_isoc11;
215 /* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int. */
217 int flag_hosted = 1;
220 /* ObjC language option variables. */
223 /* Tells the compiler that this is a special run. Do not perform any
224 compiling, instead we are to test some platform dependent features
225 and output a C header file with appropriate definitions. */
227 int print_struct_values;
229 /* Tells the compiler what is the constant string class for ObjC. */
231 const char *constant_string_class_name;
234 /* C++ language option variables. */
237 /* Nonzero means generate separate instantiation control files and
238 juggle them at link time. */
240 int flag_use_repository;
242 /* The C++ dialect being used. C++98 is the default. */
244 enum cxx_dialect cxx_dialect = cxx98;
246 /* Maximum template instantiation depth. This limit exists to limit the
247 time it takes to notice excessively recursive template instantiations.
249 The default is lower than the 1024 recommended by the C++0x standard
250 because G++ runs out of stack before 1024 with highly recursive template
251 argument deduction substitution (g++.dg/cpp0x/enum11.C). */
253 int max_tinst_depth = 900;
255 /* The elements of `ridpointers' are identifier nodes for the reserved
256 type names and storage classes. It is indexed by a RID_... value. */
257 tree *ridpointers;
259 tree (*make_fname_decl) (location_t, tree, int);
261 /* Nonzero means don't warn about problems that occur when the code is
262 executed. */
263 int c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
265 /* Whether we are building a boolean conversion inside
266 convert_for_assignment, or some other late binary operation. If
267 build_binary_op is called for C (from code shared by C and C++) in
268 this case, then the operands have already been folded and the
269 result will not be folded again, so C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR should not
270 be generated. */
271 bool in_late_binary_op;
273 /* Whether lexing has been completed, so subsequent preprocessor
274 errors should use the compiler's input_location. */
275 bool done_lexing = false;
277 /* Information about how a function name is generated. */
278 struct fname_var_t
280 tree *const decl; /* pointer to the VAR_DECL. */
281 const unsigned rid; /* RID number for the identifier. */
282 const int pretty; /* How pretty is it? */
285 /* The three ways of getting then name of the current function. */
287 const struct fname_var_t fname_vars[] =
289 /* C99 compliant __func__, must be first. */
290 {&c99_function_name_decl_node, RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
291 /* GCC __FUNCTION__ compliant. */
292 {&function_name_decl_node, RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
293 /* GCC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ compliant. */
294 {&pretty_function_name_decl_node, RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 1},
295 {NULL, 0, 0},
298 /* Global visibility options. */
299 struct visibility_flags visibility_options;
301 static tree c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool, bool *, bool *);
302 static tree check_case_value (tree);
303 static bool check_case_bounds (tree, tree, tree *, tree *);
305 static tree handle_packed_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
306 static tree handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
307 static tree handle_common_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
308 static tree handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
309 static tree handle_hot_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
310 static tree handle_cold_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
311 static tree handle_no_sanitize_address_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
312 int, bool *);
313 static tree handle_no_address_safety_analysis_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
314 int, bool *);
315 static tree handle_no_sanitize_undefined_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
316 bool *);
317 static tree handle_noinline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
318 static tree handle_noclone_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
319 static tree handle_leaf_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
320 static tree handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
321 bool *);
322 static tree handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
323 static tree handle_artificial_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
324 static tree handle_flatten_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
325 static tree handle_error_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
326 static tree handle_used_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
327 static tree handle_unused_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
328 static tree handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
329 bool *);
330 static tree handle_const_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
331 static tree handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
332 int, bool *);
333 static tree handle_constructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
334 static tree handle_destructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
335 static tree handle_mode_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
336 static tree handle_section_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
337 static tree handle_aligned_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
338 static tree handle_weak_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
339 static tree handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (bool, tree *, tree, tree, bool *);
340 static tree handle_ifunc_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
341 static tree handle_alias_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
342 static tree handle_weakref_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
343 static tree handle_visibility_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
344 bool *);
345 static tree handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
346 bool *);
347 static tree handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *, tree,
348 tree, int, bool *);
349 static tree handle_malloc_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
350 static tree handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
351 static tree handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
352 bool *);
353 static tree handle_pure_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
354 static tree handle_tm_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
355 static tree handle_tm_wrap_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
356 static tree handle_novops_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
357 static tree handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
358 bool *);
359 static tree handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
360 bool *);
361 static tree handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
362 static tree handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
363 static tree handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
364 static tree handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
365 bool *);
366 static tree handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
367 static tree handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
368 static tree handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
369 static tree handle_alloc_align_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
370 static tree handle_assume_aligned_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
371 static tree handle_target_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
372 static tree handle_optimize_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
373 static tree ignore_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
374 static tree handle_no_split_stack_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
375 static tree handle_fnspec_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
376 static tree handle_warn_unused_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
377 static tree handle_returns_nonnull_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
378 static tree handle_omp_declare_simd_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
379 bool *);
380 static tree handle_omp_declare_target_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
381 bool *);
383 static void check_function_nonnull (tree, int, tree *);
384 static void check_nonnull_arg (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
385 static bool nonnull_check_p (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
386 static bool get_nonnull_operand (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *);
387 static int resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *, const void *);
389 /* Reserved words. The third field is a mask: keywords are disabled
390 if they match the mask.
392 Masks for languages:
393 C --std=c89: D_C99 | D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC | D_CXX_OBJC
394 C --std=c99: D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC
395 ObjC is like C except that D_OBJC and D_CXX_OBJC are not set
396 C++ --std=c98: D_CONLY | D_CXXOX | D_OBJC
397 C++ --std=c0x: D_CONLY | D_OBJC
398 ObjC++ is like C++ except that D_OBJC is not set
400 If -fno-asm is used, D_ASM is added to the mask. If
401 -fno-gnu-keywords is used, D_EXT is added. If -fno-asm and C in
402 C89 mode, D_EXT89 is added for both -fno-asm and -fno-gnu-keywords.
403 In C with -Wc++-compat, we warn if D_CXXWARN is set.
405 Note the complication of the D_CXX_OBJC keywords. These are
406 reserved words such as 'class'. In C++, 'class' is a reserved
407 word. In Objective-C++ it is too. In Objective-C, it is a
408 reserved word too, but only if it follows an '@' sign.
410 const struct c_common_resword c_common_reswords[] =
412 { "_Alignas", RID_ALIGNAS, D_CONLY },
413 { "_Alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, D_CONLY },
414 { "_Atomic", RID_ATOMIC, D_CONLY },
415 { "_Bool", RID_BOOL, D_CONLY },
416 { "_Complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
417 { "_Cilk_spawn", RID_CILK_SPAWN, 0 },
418 { "_Cilk_sync", RID_CILK_SYNC, 0 },
419 { "_Imaginary", RID_IMAGINARY, D_CONLY },
420 { "_Decimal32", RID_DFLOAT32, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
421 { "_Decimal64", RID_DFLOAT64, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
422 { "_Decimal128", RID_DFLOAT128, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
423 { "_Fract", RID_FRACT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
424 { "_Accum", RID_ACCUM, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
425 { "_Sat", RID_SAT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
426 { "_Static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CONLY },
427 { "_Noreturn", RID_NORETURN, D_CONLY },
428 { "_Generic", RID_GENERIC, D_CONLY },
429 { "_Thread_local", RID_THREAD, D_CONLY },
430 { "__FUNCTION__", RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
431 { "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__", RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
432 { "__alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
433 { "__alignof__", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
434 { "__asm", RID_ASM, 0 },
435 { "__asm__", RID_ASM, 0 },
436 { "__attribute", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
437 { "__attribute__", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
438 { "__auto_type", RID_AUTO_TYPE, D_CONLY },
439 { "__bases", RID_BASES, D_CXXONLY },
440 { "__builtin_choose_expr", RID_CHOOSE_EXPR, D_CONLY },
441 { "__builtin_complex", RID_BUILTIN_COMPLEX, D_CONLY },
442 { "__builtin_shuffle", RID_BUILTIN_SHUFFLE, 0 },
443 { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
444 { "__builtin_types_compatible_p", RID_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P, D_CONLY },
445 { "__builtin_va_arg", RID_VA_ARG, 0 },
446 { "__complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
447 { "__complex__", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
448 { "__const", RID_CONST, 0 },
449 { "__const__", RID_CONST, 0 },
450 { "__decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY },
451 { "__direct_bases", RID_DIRECT_BASES, D_CXXONLY },
452 { "__extension__", RID_EXTENSION, 0 },
453 { "__func__", RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
454 { "__has_nothrow_assign", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
455 { "__has_nothrow_constructor", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
456 { "__has_nothrow_copy", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
457 { "__has_trivial_assign", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
458 { "__has_trivial_constructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
459 { "__has_trivial_copy", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
460 { "__has_trivial_destructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
461 { "__has_virtual_destructor", RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
462 { "__imag", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
463 { "__imag__", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
464 { "__inline", RID_INLINE, 0 },
465 { "__inline__", RID_INLINE, 0 },
466 { "__int128", RID_INT128, 0 },
467 { "__is_abstract", RID_IS_ABSTRACT, D_CXXONLY },
468 { "__is_base_of", RID_IS_BASE_OF, D_CXXONLY },
469 { "__is_class", RID_IS_CLASS, D_CXXONLY },
470 { "__is_convertible_to", RID_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO, D_CXXONLY },
471 { "__is_empty", RID_IS_EMPTY, D_CXXONLY },
472 { "__is_enum", RID_IS_ENUM, D_CXXONLY },
473 { "__is_final", RID_IS_FINAL, D_CXXONLY },
474 { "__is_literal_type", RID_IS_LITERAL_TYPE, D_CXXONLY },
475 { "__is_pod", RID_IS_POD, D_CXXONLY },
476 { "__is_polymorphic", RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC, D_CXXONLY },
477 { "__is_standard_layout", RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT, D_CXXONLY },
478 { "__is_trivial", RID_IS_TRIVIAL, D_CXXONLY },
479 { "__is_union", RID_IS_UNION, D_CXXONLY },
480 { "__label__", RID_LABEL, 0 },
481 { "__null", RID_NULL, 0 },
482 { "__real", RID_REALPART, 0 },
483 { "__real__", RID_REALPART, 0 },
484 { "__restrict", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
485 { "__restrict__", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
486 { "__signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
487 { "__signed__", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
488 { "__thread", RID_THREAD, 0 },
489 { "__transaction_atomic", RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC, 0 },
490 { "__transaction_relaxed", RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED, 0 },
491 { "__transaction_cancel", RID_TRANSACTION_CANCEL, 0 },
492 { "__typeof", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
493 { "__typeof__", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
494 { "__underlying_type", RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE, D_CXXONLY },
495 { "__volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
496 { "__volatile__", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
497 { "alignas", RID_ALIGNAS, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
498 { "alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
499 { "asm", RID_ASM, D_ASM },
500 { "auto", RID_AUTO, 0 },
501 { "bool", RID_BOOL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
502 { "break", RID_BREAK, 0 },
503 { "case", RID_CASE, 0 },
504 { "catch", RID_CATCH, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
505 { "char", RID_CHAR, 0 },
506 { "char16_t", RID_CHAR16, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
507 { "char32_t", RID_CHAR32, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
508 { "class", RID_CLASS, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
509 { "const", RID_CONST, 0 },
510 { "constexpr", RID_CONSTEXPR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
511 { "const_cast", RID_CONSTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
512 { "continue", RID_CONTINUE, 0 },
513 { "decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
514 { "default", RID_DEFAULT, 0 },
515 { "delete", RID_DELETE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
516 { "do", RID_DO, 0 },
517 { "double", RID_DOUBLE, 0 },
518 { "dynamic_cast", RID_DYNCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
519 { "else", RID_ELSE, 0 },
520 { "enum", RID_ENUM, 0 },
521 { "explicit", RID_EXPLICIT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
522 { "export", RID_EXPORT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
523 { "extern", RID_EXTERN, 0 },
524 { "false", RID_FALSE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
525 { "float", RID_FLOAT, 0 },
526 { "for", RID_FOR, 0 },
527 { "friend", RID_FRIEND, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
528 { "goto", RID_GOTO, 0 },
529 { "if", RID_IF, 0 },
530 { "inline", RID_INLINE, D_EXT89 },
531 { "int", RID_INT, 0 },
532 { "long", RID_LONG, 0 },
533 { "mutable", RID_MUTABLE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
534 { "namespace", RID_NAMESPACE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
535 { "new", RID_NEW, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
536 { "noexcept", RID_NOEXCEPT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
537 { "nullptr", RID_NULLPTR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
538 { "operator", RID_OPERATOR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
539 { "private", RID_PRIVATE, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
540 { "protected", RID_PROTECTED, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
541 { "public", RID_PUBLIC, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
542 { "register", RID_REGISTER, 0 },
543 { "reinterpret_cast", RID_REINTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
544 { "restrict", RID_RESTRICT, D_CONLY | D_C99 },
545 { "return", RID_RETURN, 0 },
546 { "short", RID_SHORT, 0 },
547 { "signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
548 { "sizeof", RID_SIZEOF, 0 },
549 { "static", RID_STATIC, 0 },
550 { "static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
551 { "static_cast", RID_STATCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
552 { "struct", RID_STRUCT, 0 },
553 { "switch", RID_SWITCH, 0 },
554 { "template", RID_TEMPLATE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
555 { "this", RID_THIS, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
556 { "thread_local", RID_THREAD, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
557 { "throw", RID_THROW, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
558 { "true", RID_TRUE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
559 { "try", RID_TRY, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
560 { "typedef", RID_TYPEDEF, 0 },
561 { "typename", RID_TYPENAME, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
562 { "typeid", RID_TYPEID, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
563 { "typeof", RID_TYPEOF, D_ASM | D_EXT },
564 { "union", RID_UNION, 0 },
565 { "unsigned", RID_UNSIGNED, 0 },
566 { "using", RID_USING, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
567 { "virtual", RID_VIRTUAL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
568 { "void", RID_VOID, 0 },
569 { "volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
570 { "wchar_t", RID_WCHAR, D_CXXONLY },
571 { "while", RID_WHILE, 0 },
572 /* These Objective-C keywords are recognized only immediately after
573 an '@'. */
574 { "compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS, D_OBJC },
575 { "defs", RID_AT_DEFS, D_OBJC },
576 { "encode", RID_AT_ENCODE, D_OBJC },
577 { "end", RID_AT_END, D_OBJC },
578 { "implementation", RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION, D_OBJC },
579 { "interface", RID_AT_INTERFACE, D_OBJC },
580 { "protocol", RID_AT_PROTOCOL, D_OBJC },
581 { "selector", RID_AT_SELECTOR, D_OBJC },
582 { "finally", RID_AT_FINALLY, D_OBJC },
583 { "synchronized", RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, D_OBJC },
584 { "optional", RID_AT_OPTIONAL, D_OBJC },
585 { "required", RID_AT_REQUIRED, D_OBJC },
586 { "property", RID_AT_PROPERTY, D_OBJC },
587 { "package", RID_AT_PACKAGE, D_OBJC },
588 { "synthesize", RID_AT_SYNTHESIZE, D_OBJC },
589 { "dynamic", RID_AT_DYNAMIC, D_OBJC },
590 /* These are recognized only in protocol-qualifier context
591 (see above) */
592 { "bycopy", RID_BYCOPY, D_OBJC },
593 { "byref", RID_BYREF, D_OBJC },
594 { "in", RID_IN, D_OBJC },
595 { "inout", RID_INOUT, D_OBJC },
596 { "oneway", RID_ONEWAY, D_OBJC },
597 { "out", RID_OUT, D_OBJC },
598 /* These are recognized inside a property attribute list */
599 { "assign", RID_ASSIGN, D_OBJC },
600 { "copy", RID_COPY, D_OBJC },
601 { "getter", RID_GETTER, D_OBJC },
602 { "nonatomic", RID_NONATOMIC, D_OBJC },
603 { "readonly", RID_READONLY, D_OBJC },
604 { "readwrite", RID_READWRITE, D_OBJC },
605 { "retain", RID_RETAIN, D_OBJC },
606 { "setter", RID_SETTER, D_OBJC },
609 const unsigned int num_c_common_reswords =
610 sizeof c_common_reswords / sizeof (struct c_common_resword);
612 /* Table of machine-independent attributes common to all C-like languages. */
613 const struct attribute_spec c_common_attribute_table[] =
615 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler,
616 affects_type_identity } */
617 { "packed", 0, 0, false, false, false,
618 handle_packed_attribute , false},
619 { "nocommon", 0, 0, true, false, false,
620 handle_nocommon_attribute, false},
621 { "common", 0, 0, true, false, false,
622 handle_common_attribute, false },
623 /* FIXME: logically, noreturn attributes should be listed as
624 "false, true, true" and apply to function types. But implementing this
625 would require all the places in the compiler that use TREE_THIS_VOLATILE
626 on a decl to identify non-returning functions to be located and fixed
627 to check the function type instead. */
628 { "noreturn", 0, 0, true, false, false,
629 handle_noreturn_attribute, false },
630 { "volatile", 0, 0, true, false, false,
631 handle_noreturn_attribute, false },
632 { "noinline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
633 handle_noinline_attribute, false },
634 { "noclone", 0, 0, true, false, false,
635 handle_noclone_attribute, false },
636 { "leaf", 0, 0, true, false, false,
637 handle_leaf_attribute, false },
638 { "always_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
639 handle_always_inline_attribute, false },
640 { "gnu_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
641 handle_gnu_inline_attribute, false },
642 { "artificial", 0, 0, true, false, false,
643 handle_artificial_attribute, false },
644 { "flatten", 0, 0, true, false, false,
645 handle_flatten_attribute, false },
646 { "used", 0, 0, true, false, false,
647 handle_used_attribute, false },
648 { "unused", 0, 0, false, false, false,
649 handle_unused_attribute, false },
650 { "externally_visible", 0, 0, true, false, false,
651 handle_externally_visible_attribute, false },
652 /* The same comments as for noreturn attributes apply to const ones. */
653 { "const", 0, 0, true, false, false,
654 handle_const_attribute, false },
655 { "transparent_union", 0, 0, false, false, false,
656 handle_transparent_union_attribute, false },
657 { "constructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
658 handle_constructor_attribute, false },
659 { "destructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
660 handle_destructor_attribute, false },
661 { "mode", 1, 1, false, true, false,
662 handle_mode_attribute, false },
663 { "section", 1, 1, true, false, false,
664 handle_section_attribute, false },
665 { "aligned", 0, 1, false, false, false,
666 handle_aligned_attribute, false },
667 { "weak", 0, 0, true, false, false,
668 handle_weak_attribute, false },
669 { "ifunc", 1, 1, true, false, false,
670 handle_ifunc_attribute, false },
671 { "alias", 1, 1, true, false, false,
672 handle_alias_attribute, false },
673 { "weakref", 0, 1, true, false, false,
674 handle_weakref_attribute, false },
675 { "no_instrument_function", 0, 0, true, false, false,
676 handle_no_instrument_function_attribute,
677 false },
678 { "malloc", 0, 0, true, false, false,
679 handle_malloc_attribute, false },
680 { "returns_twice", 0, 0, true, false, false,
681 handle_returns_twice_attribute, false },
682 { "no_stack_limit", 0, 0, true, false, false,
683 handle_no_limit_stack_attribute, false },
684 { "pure", 0, 0, true, false, false,
685 handle_pure_attribute, false },
686 { "transaction_callable", 0, 0, false, true, false,
687 handle_tm_attribute, false },
688 { "transaction_unsafe", 0, 0, false, true, false,
689 handle_tm_attribute, false },
690 { "transaction_safe", 0, 0, false, true, false,
691 handle_tm_attribute, false },
692 { "transaction_may_cancel_outer", 0, 0, false, true, false,
693 handle_tm_attribute, false },
694 /* ??? These two attributes didn't make the transition from the
695 Intel language document to the multi-vendor language document. */
696 { "transaction_pure", 0, 0, false, true, false,
697 handle_tm_attribute, false },
698 { "transaction_wrap", 1, 1, true, false, false,
699 handle_tm_wrap_attribute, false },
700 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
701 to prevent its usage in source code. */
702 { "no vops", 0, 0, true, false, false,
703 handle_novops_attribute, false },
704 { "deprecated", 0, 1, false, false, false,
705 handle_deprecated_attribute, false },
706 { "vector_size", 1, 1, false, true, false,
707 handle_vector_size_attribute, false },
708 { "visibility", 1, 1, false, false, false,
709 handle_visibility_attribute, false },
710 { "tls_model", 1, 1, true, false, false,
711 handle_tls_model_attribute, false },
712 { "nonnull", 0, -1, false, true, true,
713 handle_nonnull_attribute, false },
714 { "nothrow", 0, 0, true, false, false,
715 handle_nothrow_attribute, false },
716 { "may_alias", 0, 0, false, true, false, NULL, false },
717 { "cleanup", 1, 1, true, false, false,
718 handle_cleanup_attribute, false },
719 { "warn_unused_result", 0, 0, false, true, true,
720 handle_warn_unused_result_attribute, false },
721 { "sentinel", 0, 1, false, true, true,
722 handle_sentinel_attribute, false },
723 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
724 to prevent its usage in source code. */
725 { "type generic", 0, 0, false, true, true,
726 handle_type_generic_attribute, false },
727 { "alloc_size", 1, 2, false, true, true,
728 handle_alloc_size_attribute, false },
729 { "cold", 0, 0, true, false, false,
730 handle_cold_attribute, false },
731 { "hot", 0, 0, true, false, false,
732 handle_hot_attribute, false },
733 { "no_address_safety_analysis",
734 0, 0, true, false, false,
735 handle_no_address_safety_analysis_attribute,
736 false },
737 { "no_sanitize_address", 0, 0, true, false, false,
738 handle_no_sanitize_address_attribute,
739 false },
740 { "no_sanitize_undefined", 0, 0, true, false, false,
741 handle_no_sanitize_undefined_attribute,
742 false },
743 { "warning", 1, 1, true, false, false,
744 handle_error_attribute, false },
745 { "error", 1, 1, true, false, false,
746 handle_error_attribute, false },
747 { "target", 1, -1, true, false, false,
748 handle_target_attribute, false },
749 { "optimize", 1, -1, true, false, false,
750 handle_optimize_attribute, false },
751 /* For internal use only. The leading '*' both prevents its usage in
752 source code and signals that it may be overridden by machine tables. */
753 { "*tm regparm", 0, 0, false, true, true,
754 ignore_attribute, false },
755 { "no_split_stack", 0, 0, true, false, false,
756 handle_no_split_stack_attribute, false },
757 /* For internal use (marking of builtins and runtime functions) only.
758 The name contains space to prevent its usage in source code. */
759 { "fn spec", 1, 1, false, true, true,
760 handle_fnspec_attribute, false },
761 { "warn_unused", 0, 0, false, false, false,
762 handle_warn_unused_attribute, false },
763 { "returns_nonnull", 0, 0, false, true, true,
764 handle_returns_nonnull_attribute, false },
765 { "omp declare simd", 0, -1, true, false, false,
766 handle_omp_declare_simd_attribute, false },
767 { "cilk simd function", 0, -1, true, false, false,
768 handle_omp_declare_simd_attribute, false },
769 { "omp declare target", 0, 0, true, false, false,
770 handle_omp_declare_target_attribute, false },
771 { "alloc_align", 1, 1, false, true, true,
772 handle_alloc_align_attribute, false },
773 { "assume_aligned", 1, 2, false, true, true,
774 handle_assume_aligned_attribute, false },
775 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL, false }
778 /* Give the specifications for the format attributes, used by C and all
779 descendants. */
781 const struct attribute_spec c_common_format_attribute_table[] =
783 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler,
784 affects_type_identity } */
785 { "format", 3, 3, false, true, true,
786 handle_format_attribute, false },
787 { "format_arg", 1, 1, false, true, true,
788 handle_format_arg_attribute, false },
789 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL, false }
792 /* Return identifier for address space AS. */
794 const char *
795 c_addr_space_name (addr_space_t as)
797 int rid = RID_FIRST_ADDR_SPACE + as;
798 gcc_assert (ridpointers [rid]);
799 return IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ridpointers [rid]);
802 /* Push current bindings for the function name VAR_DECLS. */
804 void
805 start_fname_decls (void)
807 unsigned ix;
808 tree saved = NULL_TREE;
810 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
812 tree decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
814 if (decl)
816 saved = tree_cons (decl, build_int_cst (integer_type_node, ix),
817 saved);
818 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
821 if (saved || saved_function_name_decls)
822 /* Normally they'll have been NULL, so only push if we've got a
823 stack, or they are non-NULL. */
824 saved_function_name_decls = tree_cons (saved, NULL_TREE,
825 saved_function_name_decls);
828 /* Finish up the current bindings, adding them into the current function's
829 statement tree. This must be done _before_ finish_stmt_tree is called.
830 If there is no current function, we must be at file scope and no statements
831 are involved. Pop the previous bindings. */
833 void
834 finish_fname_decls (void)
836 unsigned ix;
837 tree stmts = NULL_TREE;
838 tree stack = saved_function_name_decls;
840 for (; stack && TREE_VALUE (stack); stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack))
841 append_to_statement_list (TREE_VALUE (stack), &stmts);
843 if (stmts)
845 tree *bodyp = &DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl);
847 if (TREE_CODE (*bodyp) == BIND_EXPR)
848 bodyp = &BIND_EXPR_BODY (*bodyp);
850 append_to_statement_list_force (*bodyp, &stmts);
851 *bodyp = stmts;
854 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
855 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
857 if (stack)
859 /* We had saved values, restore them. */
860 tree saved;
862 for (saved = TREE_PURPOSE (stack); saved; saved = TREE_CHAIN (saved))
864 tree decl = TREE_PURPOSE (saved);
865 unsigned ix = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (saved));
867 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
869 stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack);
871 saved_function_name_decls = stack;
874 /* Return the text name of the current function, suitably prettified
875 by PRETTY_P. Return string must be freed by caller. */
877 const char *
878 fname_as_string (int pretty_p)
880 const char *name = "top level";
881 char *namep;
882 int vrb = 2, len;
883 cpp_string cstr = { 0, 0 }, strname;
885 if (!pretty_p)
887 name = "";
888 vrb = 0;
891 if (current_function_decl)
892 name = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, vrb);
894 len = strlen (name) + 3; /* Two for '"'s. One for NULL. */
896 namep = XNEWVEC (char, len);
897 snprintf (namep, len, "\"%s\"", name);
898 strname.text = (unsigned char *) namep;
899 strname.len = len - 1;
901 if (cpp_interpret_string (parse_in, &strname, 1, &cstr, CPP_STRING))
903 XDELETEVEC (namep);
904 return (const char *) cstr.text;
907 return namep;
910 /* Return the VAR_DECL for a const char array naming the current
911 function. If the VAR_DECL has not yet been created, create it
912 now. RID indicates how it should be formatted and IDENTIFIER_NODE
913 ID is its name (unfortunately C and C++ hold the RID values of
914 keywords in different places, so we can't derive RID from ID in
915 this language independent code. LOC is the location of the
916 function. */
918 tree
919 fname_decl (location_t loc, unsigned int rid, tree id)
921 unsigned ix;
922 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
924 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
925 if (fname_vars[ix].rid == rid)
926 break;
928 decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
929 if (!decl)
931 /* If a tree is built here, it would normally have the lineno of
932 the current statement. Later this tree will be moved to the
933 beginning of the function and this line number will be wrong.
934 To avoid this problem set the lineno to 0 here; that prevents
935 it from appearing in the RTL. */
936 tree stmts;
937 location_t saved_location = input_location;
938 input_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
940 stmts = push_stmt_list ();
941 decl = (*make_fname_decl) (loc, id, fname_vars[ix].pretty);
942 stmts = pop_stmt_list (stmts);
943 if (!IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmts))
944 saved_function_name_decls
945 = tree_cons (decl, stmts, saved_function_name_decls);
946 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
947 input_location = saved_location;
949 if (!ix && !current_function_decl)
950 pedwarn (loc, 0, "%qD is not defined outside of function scope", decl);
952 return decl;
955 /* Given a STRING_CST, give it a suitable array-of-chars data type. */
957 tree
958 fix_string_type (tree value)
960 int length = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
961 int nchars;
962 tree e_type, i_type, a_type;
964 /* Compute the number of elements, for the array type. */
965 if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char_array_type_node || !TREE_TYPE (value))
967 nchars = length;
968 e_type = char_type_node;
970 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char16_array_type_node)
972 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
973 e_type = char16_type_node;
975 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char32_array_type_node)
977 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
978 e_type = char32_type_node;
980 else
982 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
983 e_type = wchar_type_node;
986 /* C89 2.2.4.1, C99 5.2.4.1 (Translation limits). The analogous
987 limit in C++98 Annex B is very large (65536) and is not normative,
988 so we do not diagnose it (warn_overlength_strings is forced off
989 in c_common_post_options). */
990 if (warn_overlength_strings)
992 const int nchars_max = flag_isoc99 ? 4095 : 509;
993 const int relevant_std = flag_isoc99 ? 99 : 90;
994 if (nchars - 1 > nchars_max)
995 /* Translators: The %d after 'ISO C' will be 90 or 99. Do not
996 separate the %d from the 'C'. 'ISO' should not be
997 translated, but it may be moved after 'C%d' in languages
998 where modifiers follow nouns. */
999 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverlength_strings,
1000 "string length %qd is greater than the length %qd "
1001 "ISO C%d compilers are required to support",
1002 nchars - 1, nchars_max, relevant_std);
1005 /* Create the array type for the string constant. The ISO C++
1006 standard says that a string literal has type `const char[N]' or
1007 `const wchar_t[N]'. We use the same logic when invoked as a C
1008 front-end with -Wwrite-strings.
1009 ??? We should change the type of an expression depending on the
1010 state of a warning flag. We should just be warning -- see how
1011 this is handled in the C++ front-end for the deprecated implicit
1012 conversion from string literals to `char*' or `wchar_t*'.
1014 The C++ front end relies on TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT of a cv-qualified
1015 array type being the unqualified version of that type.
1016 Therefore, if we are constructing an array of const char, we must
1017 construct the matching unqualified array type first. The C front
1018 end does not require this, but it does no harm, so we do it
1019 unconditionally. */
1020 i_type = build_index_type (size_int (nchars - 1));
1021 a_type = build_array_type (e_type, i_type);
1022 if (c_dialect_cxx() || warn_write_strings)
1023 a_type = c_build_qualified_type (a_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1025 TREE_TYPE (value) = a_type;
1026 TREE_CONSTANT (value) = 1;
1027 TREE_READONLY (value) = 1;
1028 TREE_STATIC (value) = 1;
1029 return value;
1032 /* If DISABLE is true, stop issuing warnings. This is used when
1033 parsing code that we know will not be executed. This function may
1034 be called multiple times, and works as a stack. */
1036 static void
1037 c_disable_warnings (bool disable)
1039 if (disable)
1041 ++c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
1042 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1046 /* If ENABLE is true, reenable issuing warnings. */
1048 static void
1049 c_enable_warnings (bool enable)
1051 if (enable)
1053 --c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
1054 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
1058 /* Fully fold EXPR, an expression that was not folded (beyond integer
1059 constant expressions and null pointer constants) when being built
1060 up. If IN_INIT, this is in a static initializer and certain
1061 changes are made to the folding done. Clear *MAYBE_CONST if
1062 MAYBE_CONST is not NULL and EXPR is definitely not a constant
1063 expression because it contains an evaluated operator (in C99) or an
1064 operator outside of sizeof returning an integer constant (in C90)
1065 not permitted in constant expressions, or because it contains an
1066 evaluated arithmetic overflow. (*MAYBE_CONST should typically be
1067 set to true by callers before calling this function.) Return the
1068 folded expression. Function arguments have already been folded
1069 before calling this function, as have the contents of SAVE_EXPR,
1070 TARGET_EXPR, BIND_EXPR, VA_ARG_EXPR, OBJ_TYPE_REF and
1071 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR. */
1073 tree
1074 c_fully_fold (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const)
1076 tree ret;
1077 tree eptype = NULL_TREE;
1078 bool dummy = true;
1079 bool maybe_const_itself = true;
1080 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
1082 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1083 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1084 stops folding while parsing. */
1085 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1086 gcc_unreachable ();
1088 if (!maybe_const)
1089 maybe_const = &dummy;
1090 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
1092 eptype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1093 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1095 ret = c_fully_fold_internal (expr, in_init, maybe_const,
1096 &maybe_const_itself);
1097 if (eptype)
1098 ret = fold_convert_loc (loc, eptype, ret);
1099 *maybe_const &= maybe_const_itself;
1100 return ret;
1103 /* Internal helper for c_fully_fold. EXPR and IN_INIT are as for
1104 c_fully_fold. *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is cleared because of operands
1105 not permitted, while *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is cleared because of
1106 arithmetic overflow (for C90, *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is carried from
1107 both evaluated and unevaluated subexpressions while
1108 *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is carried from only evaluated
1109 subexpressions). */
1111 static tree
1112 c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const_operands,
1113 bool *maybe_const_itself)
1115 tree ret = expr;
1116 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (expr);
1117 enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
1118 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
1119 tree op0, op1, op2, op3;
1120 tree orig_op0, orig_op1, orig_op2;
1121 bool op0_const = true, op1_const = true, op2_const = true;
1122 bool op0_const_self = true, op1_const_self = true, op2_const_self = true;
1123 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
1124 bool unused_p;
1126 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1127 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1128 stops folding while parsing. */
1129 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1130 gcc_unreachable ();
1132 /* Constants, declarations, statements, errors, SAVE_EXPRs and
1133 anything else not counted as an expression cannot usefully be
1134 folded further at this point. */
1135 if (!IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind)
1136 || kind == tcc_statement
1137 || code == SAVE_EXPR)
1138 return expr;
1140 /* Operands of variable-length expressions (function calls) have
1141 already been folded, as have __builtin_* function calls, and such
1142 expressions cannot occur in constant expressions. */
1143 if (kind == tcc_vl_exp)
1145 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1146 ret = fold (expr);
1147 goto out;
1150 if (code == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1152 tree pre = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_PRE (expr);
1153 tree inner = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (expr);
1154 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr))
1155 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1156 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS (expr))
1157 *maybe_const_itself = false;
1158 if (pre && !in_init)
1159 ret = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), pre, inner);
1160 else
1161 ret = inner;
1162 goto out;
1165 /* Assignment, increment, decrement, function call and comma
1166 operators, and statement expressions, cannot occur in constant
1167 expressions if evaluated / outside of sizeof. (Function calls
1168 were handled above, though VA_ARG_EXPR is treated like a function
1169 call here, and statement expressions are handled through
1170 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR to avoid folding inside them.) */
1171 switch (code)
1173 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1174 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1175 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1176 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1177 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1178 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1179 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1180 break;
1182 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
1183 case TARGET_EXPR:
1184 case BIND_EXPR:
1185 case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
1186 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1187 ret = fold (expr);
1188 goto out;
1190 default:
1191 break;
1194 /* Fold individual tree codes as appropriate. */
1195 switch (code)
1197 case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
1198 /* Any non-constancy will have been marked in a containing
1199 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR; there is no more folding to do here. */
1200 goto out;
1202 case COMPONENT_REF:
1203 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1204 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1205 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1206 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1207 maybe_const_itself);
1208 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1209 if (op0 != orig_op0)
1210 ret = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
1211 if (ret != expr)
1213 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1214 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1216 goto out;
1218 case ARRAY_REF:
1219 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1220 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1221 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1222 op3 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 3);
1223 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1224 maybe_const_itself);
1225 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1226 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1227 maybe_const_itself);
1228 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1229 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1230 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1)
1231 ret = build4 (ARRAY_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2, op3);
1232 if (ret != expr)
1234 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1235 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1236 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1238 ret = fold (ret);
1239 goto out;
1241 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1242 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1243 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1244 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1245 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1246 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1247 case PLUS_EXPR:
1248 case MINUS_EXPR:
1249 case MULT_EXPR:
1250 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1251 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1252 case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
1253 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1254 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
1255 case RDIV_EXPR:
1256 case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
1257 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1258 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1259 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1260 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1261 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1262 case LT_EXPR:
1263 case LE_EXPR:
1264 case GT_EXPR:
1265 case GE_EXPR:
1266 case EQ_EXPR:
1267 case NE_EXPR:
1268 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
1269 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
1270 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
1271 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
1272 case UNORDERED_EXPR:
1273 case ORDERED_EXPR:
1274 case UNLT_EXPR:
1275 case UNLE_EXPR:
1276 case UNGT_EXPR:
1277 case UNGE_EXPR:
1278 case UNEQ_EXPR:
1279 /* Binary operations evaluating both arguments (increment and
1280 decrement are binary internally in GCC). */
1281 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1282 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1283 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1284 maybe_const_itself);
1285 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1286 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR
1287 && code != PREDECREMENT_EXPR
1288 && code != PREINCREMENT_EXPR
1289 && code != POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
1290 && code != POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
1291 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1292 /* The RHS of a MODIFY_EXPR was fully folded when building that
1293 expression for the sake of conversion warnings. */
1294 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR)
1295 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1296 maybe_const_itself);
1297 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1298 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1299 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1300 ret = in_init
1301 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1302 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
1303 else
1304 ret = fold (expr);
1305 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret)
1306 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0)
1307 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op1))
1308 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
1309 if ((code == LSHIFT_EXPR || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1310 && TREE_CODE (orig_op1) != INTEGER_CST
1311 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
1312 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1313 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
1314 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1315 && c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0)
1317 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
1318 warning_at (loc, 0, (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
1319 ? G_("left shift count is negative")
1320 : G_("right shift count is negative")));
1321 else if (compare_tree_int (op1,
1322 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)))
1323 >= 0)
1324 warning_at (loc, 0, (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
1325 ? G_("left shift count >= width of type")
1326 : G_("right shift count >= width of type")));
1328 goto out;
1330 case INDIRECT_REF:
1331 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1332 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1333 CASE_CONVERT:
1334 case ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT_EXPR:
1335 case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR:
1336 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1337 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1338 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1339 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
1340 case ADDR_EXPR:
1341 case CONJ_EXPR:
1342 case REALPART_EXPR:
1343 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1344 /* Unary operations. */
1345 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1346 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1347 maybe_const_itself);
1348 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1349 if (code != ADDR_EXPR && code != REALPART_EXPR && code != IMAGPART_EXPR)
1350 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1351 /* ??? Cope with user tricks that amount to offsetof. The middle-end is
1352 not prepared to deal with them if they occur in initializers. */
1353 if (op0 != orig_op0
1354 && code == ADDR_EXPR
1355 && (op1 = get_base_address (op0)) != NULL_TREE
1356 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INDIRECT_REF
1357 && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0)))
1358 ret = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (expr), fold_offsetof_1 (op0));
1359 else if (op0 != orig_op0 || in_init)
1360 ret = in_init
1361 ? fold_build1_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0)
1362 : fold_build1_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0);
1363 else
1364 ret = fold (expr);
1365 if (code == INDIRECT_REF
1366 && ret != expr
1367 && TREE_CODE (ret) == INDIRECT_REF)
1369 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1370 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1371 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1373 switch (code)
1375 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1376 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1377 CASE_CONVERT:
1378 /* Don't warn about explicit conversions. We will already
1379 have warned about suspect implicit conversions. */
1380 break;
1382 default:
1383 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret) && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0))
1384 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
1385 break;
1387 goto out;
1389 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
1390 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1391 /* Binary operations not necessarily evaluating both
1392 arguments. */
1393 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1394 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1395 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
1396 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1398 unused_p = (op0 == (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1399 ? truthvalue_false_node
1400 : truthvalue_true_node));
1401 c_disable_warnings (unused_p);
1402 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
1403 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1404 c_enable_warnings (unused_p);
1406 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1407 ret = in_init
1408 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1409 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
1410 else
1411 ret = fold (expr);
1412 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1413 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1414 if (!(flag_isoc99
1415 && op0_const
1416 && op0_const_self
1417 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1418 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1419 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1420 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1421 if (!(op0_const
1422 && op0_const_self
1423 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1424 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1425 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1426 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1427 goto out;
1429 case COND_EXPR:
1430 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1431 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1432 orig_op2 = op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1433 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
1435 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1436 c_disable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
1437 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
1438 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1439 c_enable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
1441 c_disable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
1442 op2 = c_fully_fold_internal (op2, in_init, &op2_const, &op2_const_self);
1443 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op2);
1444 c_enable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
1446 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || op2 != orig_op2)
1447 ret = fold_build3_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
1448 else
1449 ret = fold (expr);
1450 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1451 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1452 if (!(flag_isoc99
1453 && op0_const
1454 && op0_const_self
1455 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1456 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1457 if (!(op0_const
1458 && op0_const_self
1459 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1460 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1461 if (!(flag_isoc99
1462 && op0_const
1463 && op0_const_self
1464 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1465 *maybe_const_operands &= op2_const;
1466 if (!(op0_const
1467 && op0_const_self
1468 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1469 *maybe_const_itself &= op2_const_self;
1470 goto out;
1472 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
1473 /* Each case where an operand with excess precision may be
1474 encountered must remove the EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR around
1475 inner operands and possibly put one around the whole
1476 expression or possibly convert to the semantic type (which
1477 c_fully_fold does); we cannot tell at this stage which is
1478 appropriate in any particular case. */
1479 gcc_unreachable ();
1481 default:
1482 /* Various codes may appear through folding built-in functions
1483 and their arguments. */
1484 goto out;
1487 out:
1488 /* Some folding may introduce NON_LVALUE_EXPRs; all lvalue checks
1489 have been done by this point, so remove them again. */
1490 nowarning |= TREE_NO_WARNING (ret);
1491 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (ret);
1492 if (nowarning && !TREE_NO_WARNING (ret))
1494 if (!CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (ret))
1495 ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
1496 TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
1498 if (ret != expr)
1499 protected_set_expr_location (ret, loc);
1500 return ret;
1503 /* If not optimizing, EXP is not a VAR_DECL, or EXP has array type,
1504 return EXP. Otherwise, return either EXP or its known constant
1505 value (if it has one), but return EXP if EXP has mode BLKmode. ???
1506 Is the BLKmode test appropriate? */
1508 tree
1509 decl_constant_value_for_optimization (tree exp)
1511 tree ret;
1513 /* This function is only used by C, for c_fully_fold and other
1514 optimization, and may not be correct for C++. */
1515 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1516 gcc_unreachable ();
1518 if (!optimize
1519 || TREE_CODE (exp) != VAR_DECL
1520 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1521 || DECL_MODE (exp) == BLKmode)
1522 return exp;
1524 ret = decl_constant_value (exp);
1525 /* Avoid unwanted tree sharing between the initializer and current
1526 function's body where the tree can be modified e.g. by the
1527 gimplifier. */
1528 if (ret != exp && TREE_STATIC (exp))
1529 ret = unshare_expr (ret);
1530 return ret;
1533 /* Print a warning if a constant expression had overflow in folding.
1534 Invoke this function on every expression that the language
1535 requires to be a constant expression.
1536 Note the ANSI C standard says it is erroneous for a
1537 constant expression to overflow. */
1539 void
1540 constant_expression_warning (tree value)
1542 if (warn_overflow && pedantic
1543 && (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
1544 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
1545 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
1546 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
1547 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
1548 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverflow, "overflow in constant expression");
1551 /* The same as above but print an unconditional error. */
1552 void
1553 constant_expression_error (tree value)
1555 if ((TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
1556 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
1557 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
1558 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
1559 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
1560 error ("overflow in constant expression");
1563 /* Print a warning if an expression had overflow in folding and its
1564 operands hadn't.
1566 Invoke this function on every expression that
1567 (1) appears in the source code, and
1568 (2) is a constant expression that overflowed, and
1569 (3) is not already checked by convert_and_check;
1570 however, do not invoke this function on operands of explicit casts
1571 or when the expression is the result of an operator and any operand
1572 already overflowed. */
1574 void
1575 overflow_warning (location_t loc, tree value)
1577 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings != 0)
1578 return;
1580 switch (TREE_CODE (value))
1582 case INTEGER_CST:
1583 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "integer overflow in expression");
1584 break;
1586 case REAL_CST:
1587 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1588 "floating point overflow in expression");
1589 break;
1591 case FIXED_CST:
1592 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "fixed-point overflow in expression");
1593 break;
1595 case VECTOR_CST:
1596 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "vector overflow in expression");
1597 break;
1599 case COMPLEX_CST:
1600 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == INTEGER_CST)
1601 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1602 "complex integer overflow in expression");
1603 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == REAL_CST)
1604 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1605 "complex floating point overflow in expression");
1606 break;
1608 default:
1609 break;
1613 /* Warn about uses of logical || / && operator in a context where it
1614 is likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1615 programmer. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
1616 operator used to combine expressions OP_LEFT and OP_RIGHT, which before folding
1617 had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT, into an expression of type TYPE. */
1618 void
1619 warn_logical_operator (location_t location, enum tree_code code, tree type,
1620 enum tree_code code_left, tree op_left,
1621 enum tree_code ARG_UNUSED (code_right), tree op_right)
1623 int or_op = (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR);
1624 int in0_p, in1_p, in_p;
1625 tree low0, low1, low, high0, high1, high, lhs, rhs, tem;
1626 bool strict_overflow_p = false;
1628 if (code != TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1629 && code != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
1630 && code != TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR
1631 && code != TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
1632 return;
1634 /* Warn if &&/|| are being used in a context where it is
1635 likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1636 programmer. That is, an expression such as op && MASK
1637 where op should not be any boolean expression, nor a
1638 constant, and mask seems to be a non-boolean integer constant. */
1639 if (!truth_value_p (code_left)
1640 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left))
1641 && !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left)
1642 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left)
1643 && TREE_CODE (op_right) == INTEGER_CST
1644 && !integer_zerop (op_right)
1645 && !integer_onep (op_right))
1647 if (or_op)
1648 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<or%>"
1649 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1650 else
1651 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<and%>"
1652 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1653 TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left) = true;
1654 return;
1657 /* We do not warn for constants because they are typical of macro
1658 expansions that test for features. */
1659 if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left) || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_right))
1660 return;
1662 /* This warning only makes sense with logical operands. */
1663 if (!(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_left))
1664 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left)))
1665 || !(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_right))
1666 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_right))))
1667 return;
1670 /* We first test whether either side separately is trivially true
1671 (with OR) or trivially false (with AND). If so, do not warn.
1672 This is a common idiom for testing ranges of data types in
1673 portable code. */
1674 lhs = make_range (op_left, &in0_p, &low0, &high0, &strict_overflow_p);
1675 if (!lhs)
1676 return;
1677 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1678 lhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (lhs);
1680 /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; now, the result
1681 should be always false to get a warning. */
1682 if (or_op)
1683 in0_p = !in0_p;
1685 tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, type, lhs, in0_p, low0, high0);
1686 if (tem && integer_zerop (tem))
1687 return;
1689 rhs = make_range (op_right, &in1_p, &low1, &high1, &strict_overflow_p);
1690 if (!rhs)
1691 return;
1692 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1693 rhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (rhs);
1695 /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; now, the result
1696 should be always false to get a warning. */
1697 if (or_op)
1698 in1_p = !in1_p;
1700 tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, type, rhs, in1_p, low1, high1);
1701 if (tem && integer_zerop (tem))
1702 return;
1704 /* If both expressions have the same operand, if we can merge the
1705 ranges, and if the range test is always false, then warn. */
1706 if (operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, 0)
1707 && merge_ranges (&in_p, &low, &high, in0_p, low0, high0,
1708 in1_p, low1, high1)
1709 && 0 != (tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
1710 type, lhs, in_p, low, high))
1711 && integer_zerop (tem))
1713 if (or_op)
1714 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1715 "logical %<or%> "
1716 "of collectively exhaustive tests is always true");
1717 else
1718 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1719 "logical %<and%> "
1720 "of mutually exclusive tests is always false");
1725 /* Warn if EXP contains any computations whose results are not used.
1726 Return true if a warning is printed; false otherwise. LOCUS is the
1727 (potential) location of the expression. */
1729 bool
1730 warn_if_unused_value (const_tree exp, location_t locus)
1732 restart:
1733 if (TREE_USED (exp) || TREE_NO_WARNING (exp))
1734 return false;
1736 /* Don't warn about void constructs. This includes casting to void,
1737 void function calls, and statement expressions with a final cast
1738 to void. */
1739 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
1740 return false;
1742 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (exp))
1743 locus = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
1745 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
1747 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1748 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1749 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1750 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1751 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1752 case INIT_EXPR:
1753 case TARGET_EXPR:
1754 case CALL_EXPR:
1755 case TRY_CATCH_EXPR:
1756 case WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR:
1757 case EXIT_EXPR:
1758 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
1759 return false;
1761 case BIND_EXPR:
1762 /* For a binding, warn if no side effect within it. */
1763 exp = BIND_EXPR_BODY (exp);
1764 goto restart;
1766 case SAVE_EXPR:
1767 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1768 case NOP_EXPR:
1769 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1770 goto restart;
1772 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1773 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
1774 /* In && or ||, warn if 2nd operand has no side effect. */
1775 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1776 goto restart;
1778 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1779 if (warn_if_unused_value (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), locus))
1780 return true;
1781 /* Let people do `(foo (), 0)' without a warning. */
1782 if (TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)))
1783 return false;
1784 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1785 goto restart;
1787 case COND_EXPR:
1788 /* If this is an expression with side effects, don't warn; this
1789 case commonly appears in macro expansions. */
1790 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (exp))
1791 return false;
1792 goto warn;
1794 case INDIRECT_REF:
1795 /* Don't warn about automatic dereferencing of references, since
1796 the user cannot control it. */
1797 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1799 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1800 goto restart;
1802 /* Fall through. */
1804 default:
1805 /* Referencing a volatile value is a side effect, so don't warn. */
1806 if ((DECL_P (exp) || REFERENCE_CLASS_P (exp))
1807 && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp))
1808 return false;
1810 /* If this is an expression which has no operands, there is no value
1811 to be unused. There are no such language-independent codes,
1812 but front ends may define such. */
1813 if (EXPRESSION_CLASS_P (exp) && TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (exp) == 0)
1814 return false;
1816 warn:
1817 return warning_at (locus, OPT_Wunused_value, "value computed is not used");
1822 /* Print a warning about casts that might indicate violation
1823 of strict aliasing rules if -Wstrict-aliasing is used and
1824 strict aliasing mode is in effect. OTYPE is the original
1825 TREE_TYPE of EXPR, and TYPE the type we're casting to. */
1827 bool
1828 strict_aliasing_warning (tree otype, tree type, tree expr)
1830 /* Strip pointer conversion chains and get to the correct original type. */
1831 STRIP_NOPS (expr);
1832 otype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1834 if (!(flag_strict_aliasing
1835 && POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1836 && POINTER_TYPE_P (otype)
1837 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1838 /* If the type we are casting to is a ref-all pointer
1839 dereferencing it is always valid. */
1840 || TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (type))
1841 return false;
1843 if ((warn_strict_aliasing > 1) && TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
1844 && (DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
1845 || handled_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
1847 /* Casting the address of an object to non void pointer. Warn
1848 if the cast breaks type based aliasing. */
1849 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) && warn_strict_aliasing == 2)
1851 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "type-punning to incomplete type "
1852 "might break strict-aliasing rules");
1853 return true;
1855 else
1857 /* warn_strict_aliasing >= 3. This includes the default (3).
1858 Only warn if the cast is dereferenced immediately. */
1859 alias_set_type set1 =
1860 get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
1861 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
1863 if (set1 != set2 && set2 != 0
1864 && (set1 == 0 || !alias_sets_conflict_p (set1, set2)))
1866 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1867 "pointer will break strict-aliasing rules");
1868 return true;
1870 else if (warn_strict_aliasing == 2
1871 && !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
1873 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1874 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1875 return true;
1879 else
1880 if ((warn_strict_aliasing == 1) && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (otype)))
1882 /* At this level, warn for any conversions, even if an address is
1883 not taken in the same statement. This will likely produce many
1884 false positives, but could be useful to pinpoint problems that
1885 are not revealed at higher levels. */
1886 alias_set_type set1 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (otype));
1887 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
1888 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
1889 || !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
1891 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1892 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1893 return true;
1897 return false;
1900 /* Warn about memset (&a, 0, sizeof (&a)); and similar mistakes with
1901 sizeof as last operand of certain builtins. */
1903 void
1904 sizeof_pointer_memaccess_warning (location_t *sizeof_arg_loc, tree callee,
1905 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *sizeof_arg,
1906 bool (*comp_types) (tree, tree))
1908 tree type, dest = NULL_TREE, src = NULL_TREE, tem;
1909 bool strop = false, cmp = false;
1910 unsigned int idx = ~0;
1911 location_t loc;
1913 if (TREE_CODE (callee) != FUNCTION_DECL
1914 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
1915 || vec_safe_length (params) <= 1)
1916 return;
1918 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
1920 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
1921 case BUILT_IN_STRNCASECMP:
1922 cmp = true;
1923 /* FALLTHRU */
1924 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
1925 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
1926 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
1927 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT_CHK:
1928 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY:
1929 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK:
1930 strop = true;
1931 /* FALLTHRU */
1932 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
1933 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
1934 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
1935 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
1936 if (params->length () < 3)
1937 return;
1938 src = (*params)[1];
1939 dest = (*params)[0];
1940 idx = 2;
1941 break;
1942 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
1943 if (params->length () < 3)
1944 return;
1945 src = (*params)[0];
1946 dest = (*params)[1];
1947 idx = 2;
1948 break;
1949 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
1950 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
1951 if (params->length () < 3)
1952 return;
1953 src = (*params)[1];
1954 dest = (*params)[0];
1955 idx = 2;
1956 cmp = true;
1957 break;
1958 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
1959 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
1960 if (params->length () < 3)
1961 return;
1962 dest = (*params)[0];
1963 idx = 2;
1964 break;
1965 case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
1966 dest = (*params)[0];
1967 idx = 1;
1968 break;
1969 case BUILT_IN_STRNDUP:
1970 src = (*params)[0];
1971 strop = true;
1972 idx = 1;
1973 break;
1974 case BUILT_IN_MEMCHR:
1975 if (params->length () < 3)
1976 return;
1977 src = (*params)[0];
1978 idx = 2;
1979 break;
1980 case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF:
1981 case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
1982 case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF:
1983 case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
1984 dest = (*params)[0];
1985 idx = 1;
1986 strop = true;
1987 break;
1988 default:
1989 break;
1992 if (idx >= 3)
1993 return;
1995 if (sizeof_arg[idx] == NULL || sizeof_arg[idx] == error_mark_node)
1996 return;
1998 type = TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
1999 ? sizeof_arg[idx] : TREE_TYPE (sizeof_arg[idx]);
2000 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
2001 return;
2003 if (dest
2004 && (tem = tree_strip_nop_conversions (dest))
2005 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
2006 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)), type))
2007 return;
2009 if (src
2010 && (tem = tree_strip_nop_conversions (src))
2011 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
2012 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)), type))
2013 return;
2015 loc = sizeof_arg_loc[idx];
2017 if (dest && !cmp)
2019 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2020 && operand_equal_p (dest, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2021 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type))
2023 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2024 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2025 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2026 "expression as the destination; did you mean to "
2027 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2028 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2029 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2030 || strop)
2031 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2032 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2033 "expression as the destination; did you mean to "
2034 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2035 else
2036 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2037 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2038 "expression as the destination; did you mean to "
2039 "dereference it?", callee);
2040 return;
2043 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dest))
2044 && !strop
2045 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type)
2046 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2048 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2049 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2050 "pointer type %qT as the destination; expected %qT "
2051 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (dest),
2052 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dest)));
2053 return;
2057 if (src && !cmp)
2059 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2060 && operand_equal_p (src, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2061 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type))
2063 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2064 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2065 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2066 "expression as the source; did you mean to "
2067 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2068 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2069 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2070 || strop)
2071 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2072 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2073 "expression as the source; did you mean to "
2074 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2075 else
2076 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2077 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2078 "expression as the source; did you mean to "
2079 "dereference it?", callee);
2080 return;
2083 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (src))
2084 && !strop
2085 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type)
2086 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2088 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2089 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2090 "pointer type %qT as the source; expected %qT "
2091 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (src),
2092 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src)));
2093 return;
2097 if (dest)
2099 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2100 && operand_equal_p (dest, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2101 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type))
2103 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2104 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2105 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2106 "expression as the first source; did you mean to "
2107 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2108 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2109 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2110 || strop)
2111 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2112 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2113 "expression as the first source; did you mean to "
2114 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2115 else
2116 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2117 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2118 "expression as the first source; did you mean to "
2119 "dereference it?", callee);
2120 return;
2123 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dest))
2124 && !strop
2125 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type)
2126 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2128 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2129 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2130 "pointer type %qT as the first source; expected %qT "
2131 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (dest),
2132 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dest)));
2133 return;
2137 if (src)
2139 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2140 && operand_equal_p (src, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2141 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type))
2143 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2144 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2145 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2146 "expression as the second source; did you mean to "
2147 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2148 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2149 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2150 || strop)
2151 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2152 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2153 "expression as the second source; did you mean to "
2154 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2155 else
2156 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2157 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2158 "expression as the second source; did you mean to "
2159 "dereference it?", callee);
2160 return;
2163 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (src))
2164 && !strop
2165 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type)
2166 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2168 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2169 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2170 "pointer type %qT as the second source; expected %qT "
2171 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (src),
2172 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src)));
2173 return;
2179 /* Warn for unlikely, improbable, or stupid DECL declarations
2180 of `main'. */
2182 void
2183 check_main_parameter_types (tree decl)
2185 function_args_iterator iter;
2186 tree type;
2187 int argct = 0;
2189 FOREACH_FUNCTION_ARGS (TREE_TYPE (decl), type, iter)
2191 /* XXX void_type_node belies the abstraction. */
2192 if (type == void_type_node || type == error_mark_node )
2193 break;
2195 ++argct;
2196 switch (argct)
2198 case 1:
2199 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != integer_type_node)
2200 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2201 "first argument of %q+D should be %<int%>", decl);
2202 break;
2204 case 2:
2205 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
2206 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
2207 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2208 != char_type_node))
2209 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2210 "second argument of %q+D should be %<char **%>", decl);
2211 break;
2213 case 3:
2214 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
2215 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
2216 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2217 != char_type_node))
2218 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2219 "third argument of %q+D should probably be "
2220 "%<char **%>", decl);
2221 break;
2225 /* It is intentional that this message does not mention the third
2226 argument because it's only mentioned in an appendix of the
2227 standard. */
2228 if (argct > 0 && (argct < 2 || argct > 3))
2229 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2230 "%q+D takes only zero or two arguments", decl);
2233 /* vector_targets_convertible_p is used for vector pointer types. The
2234 callers perform various checks that the qualifiers are satisfactory,
2235 while OTOH vector_targets_convertible_p ignores the number of elements
2236 in the vectors. That's fine with vector pointers as we can consider,
2237 say, a vector of 8 elements as two consecutive vectors of 4 elements,
2238 and that does not require and conversion of the pointer values.
2239 In contrast, vector_types_convertible_p and
2240 vector_types_compatible_elements_p are used for vector value types. */
2241 /* True if pointers to distinct types T1 and T2 can be converted to
2242 each other without an explicit cast. Only returns true for opaque
2243 vector types. */
2244 bool
2245 vector_targets_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2)
2247 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == VECTOR_TYPE
2248 && (TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
2249 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
2250 return true;
2252 return false;
2255 /* vector_types_convertible_p is used for vector value types.
2256 It could in principle call vector_targets_convertible_p as a subroutine,
2257 but then the check for vector type would be duplicated with its callers,
2258 and also the purpose of vector_targets_convertible_p would become
2259 muddled.
2260 Where vector_types_convertible_p returns true, a conversion might still be
2261 needed to make the types match.
2262 In contrast, vector_targets_convertible_p is used for vector pointer
2263 values, and vector_types_compatible_elements_p is used specifically
2264 in the context for binary operators, as a check if use is possible without
2265 conversion. */
2266 /* True if vector types T1 and T2 can be converted to each other
2267 without an explicit cast. If EMIT_LAX_NOTE is true, and T1 and T2
2268 can only be converted with -flax-vector-conversions yet that is not
2269 in effect, emit a note telling the user about that option if such
2270 a note has not previously been emitted. */
2271 bool
2272 vector_types_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, bool emit_lax_note)
2274 static bool emitted_lax_note = false;
2275 bool convertible_lax;
2277 if ((TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
2278 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
2279 return true;
2281 convertible_lax =
2282 (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2))
2283 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t1)) != REAL_TYPE ||
2284 TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2))
2285 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t1))
2286 == INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t2))));
2288 if (!convertible_lax || flag_lax_vector_conversions)
2289 return convertible_lax;
2291 if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2)
2292 && lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
2293 return true;
2295 if (emit_lax_note && !emitted_lax_note)
2297 emitted_lax_note = true;
2298 inform (input_location, "use -flax-vector-conversions to permit "
2299 "conversions between vectors with differing "
2300 "element types or numbers of subparts");
2303 return false;
2306 /* Build a VEC_PERM_EXPR if V0, V1 and MASK are not error_mark_nodes
2307 and have vector types, V0 has the same type as V1, and the number of
2308 elements of V0, V1, MASK is the same.
2310 In case V1 is a NULL_TREE it is assumed that __builtin_shuffle was
2311 called with two arguments. In this case implementation passes the
2312 first argument twice in order to share the same tree code. This fact
2313 could enable the mask-values being twice the vector length. This is
2314 an implementation accident and this semantics is not guaranteed to
2315 the user. */
2316 tree
2317 c_build_vec_perm_expr (location_t loc, tree v0, tree v1, tree mask,
2318 bool complain)
2320 tree ret;
2321 bool wrap = true;
2322 bool maybe_const = false;
2323 bool two_arguments = false;
2325 if (v1 == NULL_TREE)
2327 two_arguments = true;
2328 v1 = v0;
2331 if (v0 == error_mark_node || v1 == error_mark_node
2332 || mask == error_mark_node)
2333 return error_mark_node;
2335 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (mask)) != VECTOR_TYPE
2336 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (mask))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
2338 if (complain)
2339 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle last argument must "
2340 "be an integer vector");
2341 return error_mark_node;
2344 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (v0)) != VECTOR_TYPE
2345 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (v1)) != VECTOR_TYPE)
2347 if (complain)
2348 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle arguments must be vectors");
2349 return error_mark_node;
2352 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (v0)) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (v1)))
2354 if (complain)
2355 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle argument vectors must be of "
2356 "the same type");
2357 return error_mark_node;
2360 if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (v0))
2361 != TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (mask))
2362 && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (v1))
2363 != TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (mask)))
2365 if (complain)
2366 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle number of elements of the "
2367 "argument vector(s) and the mask vector should "
2368 "be the same");
2369 return error_mark_node;
2372 if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (v0))))
2373 != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (mask)))))
2375 if (complain)
2376 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle argument vector(s) inner type "
2377 "must have the same size as inner type of the mask");
2378 return error_mark_node;
2381 if (!c_dialect_cxx ())
2383 /* Avoid C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPRs inside VEC_PERM_EXPR. */
2384 v0 = c_fully_fold (v0, false, &maybe_const);
2385 wrap &= maybe_const;
2387 if (two_arguments)
2388 v1 = v0 = save_expr (v0);
2389 else
2391 v1 = c_fully_fold (v1, false, &maybe_const);
2392 wrap &= maybe_const;
2395 mask = c_fully_fold (mask, false, &maybe_const);
2396 wrap &= maybe_const;
2398 else if (two_arguments)
2399 v1 = v0 = save_expr (v0);
2401 ret = build3_loc (loc, VEC_PERM_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (v0), v0, v1, mask);
2403 if (!c_dialect_cxx () && !wrap)
2404 ret = c_wrap_maybe_const (ret, true);
2406 return ret;
2409 /* Like tree.c:get_narrower, but retain conversion from C++0x scoped enum
2410 to integral type. */
2412 static tree
2413 c_common_get_narrower (tree op, int *unsignedp_ptr)
2415 op = get_narrower (op, unsignedp_ptr);
2417 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
2418 && ENUM_IS_SCOPED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
2420 /* C++0x scoped enumerations don't implicitly convert to integral
2421 type; if we stripped an explicit conversion to a larger type we
2422 need to replace it so common_type will still work. */
2423 tree type = c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)),
2424 TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)));
2425 op = fold_convert (type, op);
2427 return op;
2430 /* This is a helper function of build_binary_op.
2432 For certain operations if both args were extended from the same
2433 smaller type, do the arithmetic in that type and then extend.
2435 BITWISE indicates a bitwise operation.
2436 For them, this optimization is safe only if
2437 both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended.
2438 Otherwise, we might change the result.
2439 Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1
2440 but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1.
2442 tree
2443 shorten_binary_op (tree result_type, tree op0, tree op1, bool bitwise)
2445 int unsigned0, unsigned1;
2446 tree arg0, arg1;
2447 int uns;
2448 tree type;
2450 /* Cast OP0 and OP1 to RESULT_TYPE. Doing so prevents
2451 excessive narrowing when we call get_narrower below. For
2452 example, suppose that OP0 is of unsigned int extended
2453 from signed char and that RESULT_TYPE is long long int.
2454 If we explicitly cast OP0 to RESULT_TYPE, OP0 would look
2455 like
2457 (long long int) (unsigned int) signed_char
2459 which get_narrower would narrow down to
2461 (unsigned int) signed char
2463 If we do not cast OP0 first, get_narrower would return
2464 signed_char, which is inconsistent with the case of the
2465 explicit cast. */
2466 op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
2467 op1 = convert (result_type, op1);
2469 arg0 = c_common_get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0);
2470 arg1 = c_common_get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1);
2472 /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */
2473 uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type);
2475 /* Handle the case that OP0 (or OP1) does not *contain* a conversion
2476 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
2478 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
2479 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
2480 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
2481 unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2482 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
2483 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
2484 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type)
2485 unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2487 /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */
2489 /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type
2490 does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */
2491 if (bitwise)
2492 uns = unsigned0;
2494 /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing
2495 an unsigned operation on sign-extended args.
2496 That would not be valid. */
2498 /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way
2499 from same width, do it in that width.
2500 Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */
2501 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
2502 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
2503 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
2504 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
2505 && unsigned0 == unsigned1
2506 && (unsigned0 || !uns))
2507 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
2508 (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
2510 else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
2511 && (unsigned1 || !uns)
2512 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
2513 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
2514 && (type
2515 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned1,
2516 TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
2517 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
2518 && int_fits_type_p (arg0, type))
2519 return type;
2521 else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
2522 && (unsigned0 || !uns)
2523 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
2524 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
2525 && (type
2526 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
2527 TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
2528 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
2529 && int_fits_type_p (arg1, type))
2530 return type;
2532 return result_type;
2535 /* Checks if expression EXPR of real/integer type cannot be converted
2536 to the real/integer type TYPE. Function returns non-zero when:
2537 * EXPR is a constant which cannot be exactly converted to TYPE.
2538 * EXPR is not a constant and size of EXPR's type > than size of TYPE,
2539 for EXPR type and TYPE being both integers or both real.
2540 * EXPR is not a constant of real type and TYPE is an integer.
2541 * EXPR is not a constant of integer type which cannot be
2542 exactly converted to real type.
2543 Function allows conversions between types of different signedness and
2544 can return SAFE_CONVERSION (zero) in that case. Function can produce
2545 signedness warnings if PRODUCE_WARNS is true. */
2547 enum conversion_safety
2548 unsafe_conversion_p (location_t loc, tree type, tree expr, bool produce_warns)
2550 enum conversion_safety give_warning = SAFE_CONVERSION; /* is 0 or false */
2551 tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2552 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
2554 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
2556 /* Warn for real constant that is not an exact integer converted
2557 to integer type. */
2558 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2559 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2561 if (!real_isinteger (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (expr), TYPE_MODE (expr_type)))
2562 give_warning = UNSAFE_REAL;
2564 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into integer type. */
2565 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2566 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2567 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2569 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
2570 && tree_int_cst_sgn (expr) < 0)
2572 if (produce_warns)
2573 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsign_conversion, "negative integer"
2574 " implicitly converted to unsigned type");
2576 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type))
2578 if (produce_warns)
2579 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion of unsigned"
2580 " constant value to negative integer");
2582 else
2583 give_warning = UNSAFE_OTHER;
2585 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2587 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into real type. */
2588 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2590 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = real_value_from_int_cst (0, expr);
2591 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2592 give_warning = UNSAFE_REAL;
2594 /* Warn for a real constant that does not fit into a smaller
2595 real type. */
2596 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2597 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
2599 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = TREE_REAL_CST (expr);
2600 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2601 give_warning = UNSAFE_REAL;
2605 else
2607 /* Warn for real types converted to integer types. */
2608 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2609 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2610 give_warning = UNSAFE_REAL;
2612 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2613 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2615 /* Don't warn about unsigned char y = 0xff, x = (int) y; */
2616 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
2617 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2619 /* Don't warn for short y; short x = ((int)y & 0xff); */
2620 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR
2621 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
2622 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2624 /* If both args were extended from a shortest type,
2625 use that type if that is safe. */
2626 expr_type = shorten_binary_op (expr_type,
2627 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
2628 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
2629 /* bitwise */1);
2631 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2633 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2634 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2635 bool unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2636 bool unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2638 /* If one of the operands is a non-negative constant
2639 that fits in the target type, then the type of the
2640 other operand does not matter. */
2641 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
2642 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_signed_type (type))
2643 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
2644 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
2645 && int_fits_type_p (op1, c_common_signed_type (type))
2646 && int_fits_type_p (op1,
2647 c_common_unsigned_type (type))))
2648 return SAFE_CONVERSION;
2649 /* If constant is unsigned and fits in the target
2650 type, then the result will also fit. */
2651 else if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
2652 && unsigned0
2653 && int_fits_type_p (op0, type))
2654 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
2655 && unsigned1
2656 && int_fits_type_p (op1, type)))
2657 return SAFE_CONVERSION;
2660 /* Warn for integer types converted to smaller integer types. */
2661 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
2662 give_warning = UNSAFE_OTHER;
2664 /* When they are the same width but different signedness,
2665 then the value may change. */
2666 else if (((TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type)
2667 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2668 /* Even when converted to a bigger type, if the type is
2669 unsigned but expr is signed, then negative values
2670 will be changed. */
2671 || (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)))
2672 && produce_warns)
2673 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion to %qT from %qT "
2674 "may change the sign of the result",
2675 type, expr_type);
2678 /* Warn for integer types converted to real types if and only if
2679 all the range of values of the integer type cannot be
2680 represented by the real type. */
2681 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2682 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2684 tree type_low_bound, type_high_bound;
2685 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_low_bound, real_high_bound;
2687 /* Don't warn about char y = 0xff; float x = (int) y; */
2688 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
2689 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2691 type_low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (expr_type);
2692 type_high_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expr_type);
2693 real_low_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_low_bound);
2694 real_high_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_high_bound);
2696 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_low_bound)
2697 || !exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_high_bound))
2698 give_warning = UNSAFE_OTHER;
2701 /* Warn for real types converted to smaller real types. */
2702 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2703 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE
2704 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
2705 give_warning = UNSAFE_REAL;
2708 return give_warning;
2711 /* Warns if the conversion of EXPR to TYPE may alter a value.
2712 This is a helper function for warnings_for_convert_and_check. */
2714 static void
2715 conversion_warning (location_t loc, tree type, tree expr)
2717 tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2718 enum conversion_safety conversion_kind;
2720 if (!warn_conversion && !warn_sign_conversion && !warn_float_conversion)
2721 return;
2723 /* This may happen, because for LHS op= RHS we preevaluate
2724 RHS and create C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR <SAVE_EXPR <RHS>>, which
2725 means we could no longer see the code of the EXPR. */
2726 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
2727 expr = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (expr);
2728 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SAVE_EXPR)
2729 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2731 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
2733 case EQ_EXPR:
2734 case NE_EXPR:
2735 case LE_EXPR:
2736 case GE_EXPR:
2737 case LT_EXPR:
2738 case GT_EXPR:
2739 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2740 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2741 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
2742 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
2743 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
2744 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
2745 /* Conversion from boolean to a signed:1 bit-field (which only
2746 can hold the values 0 and -1) doesn't lose information - but
2747 it does change the value. */
2748 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2749 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion,
2750 "conversion to %qT from boolean expression", type);
2751 return;
2753 case REAL_CST:
2754 case INTEGER_CST:
2755 conversion_kind = unsafe_conversion_p (loc, type, expr, true);
2756 if (conversion_kind == UNSAFE_REAL)
2757 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wfloat_conversion,
2758 "conversion to %qT alters %qT constant value",
2759 type, expr_type);
2760 else if (conversion_kind)
2761 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion,
2762 "conversion to %qT alters %qT constant value",
2763 type, expr_type);
2764 return;
2766 case COND_EXPR:
2768 /* In case of COND_EXPR, we do not care about the type of
2769 COND_EXPR, only about the conversion of each operand. */
2770 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2771 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
2773 conversion_warning (loc, type, op1);
2774 conversion_warning (loc, type, op2);
2775 return;
2778 default: /* 'expr' is not a constant. */
2779 conversion_kind = unsafe_conversion_p (loc, type, expr, true);
2780 if (conversion_kind == UNSAFE_REAL)
2781 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wfloat_conversion,
2782 "conversion to %qT from %qT may alter its value",
2783 type, expr_type);
2784 else if (conversion_kind)
2785 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion,
2786 "conversion to %qT from %qT may alter its value",
2787 type, expr_type);
2791 /* Produce warnings after a conversion. RESULT is the result of
2792 converting EXPR to TYPE. This is a helper function for
2793 convert_and_check and cp_convert_and_check. */
2795 void
2796 warnings_for_convert_and_check (location_t loc, tree type, tree expr,
2797 tree result)
2799 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
2801 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
2802 && (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2803 || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
2804 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2806 /* Do not diagnose overflow in a constant expression merely
2807 because a conversion overflowed. */
2808 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
2809 TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (expr);
2811 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2813 /* This detects cases like converting -129 or 256 to
2814 unsigned char. */
2815 if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_signed_type (type)))
2816 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2817 "large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type");
2818 else
2819 conversion_warning (loc, type, expr);
2821 else if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
2822 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2823 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2824 /* No warning for converting 0x80000000 to int. */
2825 else if (pedantic
2826 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != INTEGER_TYPE
2827 || TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
2828 != TYPE_PRECISION (type)))
2829 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2830 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2832 else
2833 conversion_warning (loc, type, expr);
2835 else if ((TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST
2836 || TREE_CODE (result) == FIXED_CST) && TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
2837 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2838 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2839 else
2840 conversion_warning (loc, type, expr);
2844 /* Convert EXPR to TYPE, warning about conversion problems with constants.
2845 Invoke this function on every expression that is converted implicitly,
2846 i.e. because of language rules and not because of an explicit cast. */
2848 tree
2849 convert_and_check (location_t loc, tree type, tree expr)
2851 tree result;
2852 tree expr_for_warning;
2854 /* Convert from a value with possible excess precision rather than
2855 via the semantic type, but do not warn about values not fitting
2856 exactly in the semantic type. */
2857 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
2859 tree orig_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2860 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2861 expr_for_warning = convert (orig_type, expr);
2862 if (orig_type == type)
2863 return expr_for_warning;
2865 else
2866 expr_for_warning = expr;
2868 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == type)
2869 return expr;
2871 result = convert (type, expr);
2873 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
2874 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr)
2875 && result != error_mark_node)
2876 warnings_for_convert_and_check (loc, type, expr_for_warning, result);
2878 return result;
2881 /* A node in a list that describes references to variables (EXPR), which are
2882 either read accesses if WRITER is zero, or write accesses, in which case
2883 WRITER is the parent of EXPR. */
2884 struct tlist
2886 struct tlist *next;
2887 tree expr, writer;
2890 /* Used to implement a cache the results of a call to verify_tree. We only
2891 use this for SAVE_EXPRs. */
2892 struct tlist_cache
2894 struct tlist_cache *next;
2895 struct tlist *cache_before_sp;
2896 struct tlist *cache_after_sp;
2897 tree expr;
2900 /* Obstack to use when allocating tlist structures, and corresponding
2901 firstobj. */
2902 static struct obstack tlist_obstack;
2903 static char *tlist_firstobj = 0;
2905 /* Keep track of the identifiers we've warned about, so we can avoid duplicate
2906 warnings. */
2907 static struct tlist *warned_ids;
2908 /* SAVE_EXPRs need special treatment. We process them only once and then
2909 cache the results. */
2910 static struct tlist_cache *save_expr_cache;
2912 static void add_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, tree, int);
2913 static void merge_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, int);
2914 static void verify_tree (tree, struct tlist **, struct tlist **, tree);
2915 static int warning_candidate_p (tree);
2916 static bool candidate_equal_p (const_tree, const_tree);
2917 static void warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *);
2918 static void warn_for_collisions_1 (tree, tree, struct tlist *, int);
2919 static struct tlist *new_tlist (struct tlist *, tree, tree);
2921 /* Create a new struct tlist and fill in its fields. */
2922 static struct tlist *
2923 new_tlist (struct tlist *next, tree t, tree writer)
2925 struct tlist *l;
2926 l = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist);
2927 l->next = next;
2928 l->expr = t;
2929 l->writer = writer;
2930 return l;
2933 /* Add duplicates of the nodes found in ADD to the list *TO. If EXCLUDE_WRITER
2934 is nonnull, we ignore any node we find which has a writer equal to it. */
2936 static void
2937 add_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, tree exclude_writer, int copy)
2939 while (add)
2941 struct tlist *next = add->next;
2942 if (!copy)
2943 add->next = *to;
2944 if (!exclude_writer || !candidate_equal_p (add->writer, exclude_writer))
2945 *to = copy ? new_tlist (*to, add->expr, add->writer) : add;
2946 add = next;
2950 /* Merge the nodes of ADD into TO. This merging process is done so that for
2951 each variable that already exists in TO, no new node is added; however if
2952 there is a write access recorded in ADD, and an occurrence on TO is only
2953 a read access, then the occurrence in TO will be modified to record the
2954 write. */
2956 static void
2957 merge_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, int copy)
2959 struct tlist **end = to;
2961 while (*end)
2962 end = &(*end)->next;
2964 while (add)
2966 int found = 0;
2967 struct tlist *tmp2;
2968 struct tlist *next = add->next;
2970 for (tmp2 = *to; tmp2; tmp2 = tmp2->next)
2971 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp2->expr, add->expr))
2973 found = 1;
2974 if (!tmp2->writer)
2975 tmp2->writer = add->writer;
2977 if (!found)
2979 *end = copy ? new_tlist (NULL, add->expr, add->writer) : add;
2980 end = &(*end)->next;
2981 *end = 0;
2983 add = next;
2987 /* WRITTEN is a variable, WRITER is its parent. Warn if any of the variable
2988 references in list LIST conflict with it, excluding reads if ONLY writers
2989 is nonzero. */
2991 static void
2992 warn_for_collisions_1 (tree written, tree writer, struct tlist *list,
2993 int only_writes)
2995 struct tlist *tmp;
2997 /* Avoid duplicate warnings. */
2998 for (tmp = warned_ids; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2999 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp->expr, written))
3000 return;
3002 while (list)
3004 if (candidate_equal_p (list->expr, written)
3005 && !candidate_equal_p (list->writer, writer)
3006 && (!only_writes || list->writer))
3008 warned_ids = new_tlist (warned_ids, written, NULL_TREE);
3009 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (writer, input_location),
3010 OPT_Wsequence_point, "operation on %qE may be undefined",
3011 list->expr);
3013 list = list->next;
3017 /* Given a list LIST of references to variables, find whether any of these
3018 can cause conflicts due to missing sequence points. */
3020 static void
3021 warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *list)
3023 struct tlist *tmp;
3025 for (tmp = list; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
3027 if (tmp->writer)
3028 warn_for_collisions_1 (tmp->expr, tmp->writer, list, 0);
3032 /* Return nonzero if X is a tree that can be verified by the sequence point
3033 warnings. */
3034 static int
3035 warning_candidate_p (tree x)
3037 if (DECL_P (x) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x))
3038 return 0;
3040 if (TREE_CODE (x) == BLOCK)
3041 return 0;
3043 /* VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)) is workaround for cp/tree.c
3044 (lvalue_p) crash on TRY/CATCH. */
3045 if (TREE_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)))
3046 return 0;
3048 if (!lvalue_p (x))
3049 return 0;
3051 /* No point to track non-const calls, they will never satisfy
3052 operand_equal_p. */
3053 if (TREE_CODE (x) == CALL_EXPR && (call_expr_flags (x) & ECF_CONST) == 0)
3054 return 0;
3056 if (TREE_CODE (x) == STRING_CST)
3057 return 0;
3059 return 1;
3062 /* Return nonzero if X and Y appear to be the same candidate (or NULL) */
3063 static bool
3064 candidate_equal_p (const_tree x, const_tree y)
3066 return (x == y) || (x && y && operand_equal_p (x, y, 0));
3069 /* Walk the tree X, and record accesses to variables. If X is written by the
3070 parent tree, WRITER is the parent.
3071 We store accesses in one of the two lists: PBEFORE_SP, and PNO_SP. If this
3072 expression or its only operand forces a sequence point, then everything up
3073 to the sequence point is stored in PBEFORE_SP. Everything else gets stored
3074 in PNO_SP.
3075 Once we return, we will have emitted warnings if any subexpression before
3076 such a sequence point could be undefined. On a higher level, however, the
3077 sequence point may not be relevant, and we'll merge the two lists.
3079 Example: (b++, a) + b;
3080 The call that processes the COMPOUND_EXPR will store the increment of B
3081 in PBEFORE_SP, and the use of A in PNO_SP. The higher-level call that
3082 processes the PLUS_EXPR will need to merge the two lists so that
3083 eventually, all accesses end up on the same list (and we'll warn about the
3084 unordered subexpressions b++ and b.
3086 A note on merging. If we modify the former example so that our expression
3087 becomes
3088 (b++, b) + a
3089 care must be taken not simply to add all three expressions into the final
3090 PNO_SP list. The function merge_tlist takes care of that by merging the
3091 before-SP list of the COMPOUND_EXPR into its after-SP list in a special
3092 way, so that no more than one access to B is recorded. */
3094 static void
3095 verify_tree (tree x, struct tlist **pbefore_sp, struct tlist **pno_sp,
3096 tree writer)
3098 struct tlist *tmp_before, *tmp_nosp, *tmp_list2, *tmp_list3;
3099 enum tree_code code;
3100 enum tree_code_class cl;
3102 /* X may be NULL if it is the operand of an empty statement expression
3103 ({ }). */
3104 if (x == NULL)
3105 return;
3107 restart:
3108 code = TREE_CODE (x);
3109 cl = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
3111 if (warning_candidate_p (x))
3112 *pno_sp = new_tlist (*pno_sp, x, writer);
3114 switch (code)
3116 case CONSTRUCTOR:
3117 case SIZEOF_EXPR:
3118 return;
3120 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
3121 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3122 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3123 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
3124 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3125 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
3126 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
3127 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_nosp, 0);
3128 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, pno_sp, NULL_TREE);
3129 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
3130 return;
3132 case COND_EXPR:
3133 tmp_before = tmp_list2 = 0;
3134 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
3135 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
3136 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
3137 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list2, 0);
3139 tmp_list3 = tmp_nosp = 0;
3140 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3141 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
3142 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
3144 tmp_list3 = tmp_list2 = 0;
3145 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 2), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
3146 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
3147 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
3148 /* Rather than add both tmp_nosp and tmp_list2, we have to merge the
3149 two first, to avoid warning for (a ? b++ : b++). */
3150 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_list2, 0);
3151 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3152 return;
3154 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
3155 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
3156 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
3157 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
3158 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), pno_sp, pno_sp, x);
3159 return;
3161 case MODIFY_EXPR:
3162 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
3163 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3164 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list3, x);
3165 /* Expressions inside the LHS are not ordered wrt. the sequence points
3166 in the RHS. Example:
3167 *a = (a++, 2)
3168 Despite the fact that the modification of "a" is in the before_sp
3169 list (tmp_before), it conflicts with the use of "a" in the LHS.
3170 We can handle this by adding the contents of tmp_list3
3171 to those of tmp_before, and redoing the collision warnings for that
3172 list. */
3173 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, x, 1);
3174 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
3175 /* Exclude the LHS itself here; we first have to merge it into the
3176 tmp_nosp list. This is done to avoid warning for "a = a"; if we
3177 didn't exclude the LHS, we'd get it twice, once as a read and once
3178 as a write. */
3179 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_list3, x, 0);
3180 warn_for_collisions_1 (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x, tmp_nosp, 1);
3182 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
3183 if (warning_candidate_p (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0)))
3184 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, new_tlist (NULL, TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x), 0);
3185 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 1);
3186 return;
3188 case CALL_EXPR:
3189 /* We need to warn about conflicts among arguments and conflicts between
3190 args and the function address. Side effects of the function address,
3191 however, are not ordered by the sequence point of the call. */
3193 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
3194 tree arg;
3195 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3196 verify_tree (CALL_EXPR_FN (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3197 FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, x)
3199 tmp_list2 = tmp_list3 = 0;
3200 verify_tree (arg, &tmp_list2, &tmp_list3, NULL_TREE);
3201 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, tmp_list2, 0);
3202 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, NULL_TREE, 0);
3204 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3205 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
3206 add_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, NULL_TREE, 0);
3207 return;
3210 case TREE_LIST:
3211 /* Scan all the list, e.g. indices of multi dimensional array. */
3212 while (x)
3214 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3215 verify_tree (TREE_VALUE (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3216 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
3217 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3218 x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
3220 return;
3222 case SAVE_EXPR:
3224 struct tlist_cache *t;
3225 for (t = save_expr_cache; t; t = t->next)
3226 if (candidate_equal_p (t->expr, x))
3227 break;
3229 if (!t)
3231 t = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist_cache);
3232 t->next = save_expr_cache;
3233 t->expr = x;
3234 save_expr_cache = t;
3236 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3237 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3238 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
3240 tmp_list3 = 0;
3241 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, tmp_nosp, 0);
3242 t->cache_before_sp = tmp_before;
3243 t->cache_after_sp = tmp_list3;
3245 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, t->cache_before_sp, 1);
3246 add_tlist (pno_sp, t->cache_after_sp, NULL_TREE, 1);
3247 return;
3250 case ADDR_EXPR:
3251 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
3252 if (DECL_P (x))
3253 return;
3254 writer = 0;
3255 goto restart;
3257 default:
3258 /* For other expressions, simply recurse on their operands.
3259 Manual tail recursion for unary expressions.
3260 Other non-expressions need not be processed. */
3261 if (cl == tcc_unary)
3263 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
3264 writer = 0;
3265 goto restart;
3267 else if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (cl))
3269 int lp;
3270 int max = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (x);
3271 for (lp = 0; lp < max; lp++)
3273 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3274 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, lp), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, 0);
3275 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
3276 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3279 return;
3283 /* Try to warn for undefined behavior in EXPR due to missing sequence
3284 points. */
3286 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
3287 verify_sequence_points (tree expr)
3289 struct tlist *before_sp = 0, *after_sp = 0;
3291 warned_ids = 0;
3292 save_expr_cache = 0;
3293 if (tlist_firstobj == 0)
3295 gcc_obstack_init (&tlist_obstack);
3296 tlist_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&tlist_obstack, 0);
3299 verify_tree (expr, &before_sp, &after_sp, 0);
3300 warn_for_collisions (after_sp);
3301 obstack_free (&tlist_obstack, tlist_firstobj);
3304 /* Validate the expression after `case' and apply default promotions. */
3306 static tree
3307 check_case_value (tree value)
3309 if (value == NULL_TREE)
3310 return value;
3312 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
3313 /* Promote char or short to int. */
3314 value = perform_integral_promotions (value);
3315 else if (value != error_mark_node)
3317 error ("case label does not reduce to an integer constant");
3318 value = error_mark_node;
3321 constant_expression_warning (value);
3323 return value;
3326 /* See if the case values LOW and HIGH are in the range of the original
3327 type (i.e. before the default conversion to int) of the switch testing
3328 expression.
3329 TYPE is the promoted type of the testing expression, and ORIG_TYPE is
3330 the type before promoting it. CASE_LOW_P is a pointer to the lower
3331 bound of the case label, and CASE_HIGH_P is the upper bound or NULL
3332 if the case is not a case range.
3333 The caller has to make sure that we are not called with NULL for
3334 CASE_LOW_P (i.e. the default case).
3335 Returns true if the case label is in range of ORIG_TYPE (saturated or
3336 untouched) or false if the label is out of range. */
3338 static bool
3339 check_case_bounds (tree type, tree orig_type,
3340 tree *case_low_p, tree *case_high_p)
3342 tree min_value, max_value;
3343 tree case_low = *case_low_p;
3344 tree case_high = case_high_p ? *case_high_p : case_low;
3346 /* If there was a problem with the original type, do nothing. */
3347 if (orig_type == error_mark_node)
3348 return true;
3350 min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (orig_type);
3351 max_value = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (orig_type);
3353 /* Case label is less than minimum for type. */
3354 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0
3355 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) < 0)
3357 warning (0, "case label value is less than minimum value for type");
3358 return false;
3361 /* Case value is greater than maximum for type. */
3362 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) > 0
3363 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
3365 warning (0, "case label value exceeds maximum value for type");
3366 return false;
3369 /* Saturate lower case label value to minimum. */
3370 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) >= 0
3371 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0)
3373 warning (0, "lower value in case label range"
3374 " less than minimum value for type");
3375 case_low = min_value;
3378 /* Saturate upper case label value to maximum. */
3379 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) <= 0
3380 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
3382 warning (0, "upper value in case label range"
3383 " exceeds maximum value for type");
3384 case_high = max_value;
3387 if (*case_low_p != case_low)
3388 *case_low_p = convert (type, case_low);
3389 if (case_high_p && *case_high_p != case_high)
3390 *case_high_p = convert (type, case_high);
3392 return true;
3395 /* Return an integer type with BITS bits of precision,
3396 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed. */
3398 tree
3399 c_common_type_for_size (unsigned int bits, int unsignedp)
3401 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3402 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3404 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
3405 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3407 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
3408 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3410 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3411 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3413 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3414 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3415 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3417 if (int128_integer_type_node
3418 && bits == TYPE_PRECISION (int128_integer_type_node))
3419 return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
3420 : int128_integer_type_node);
3422 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
3423 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3424 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
3426 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intQI_type_node))
3427 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3429 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intHI_type_node))
3430 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3432 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intSI_type_node))
3433 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3435 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intDI_type_node))
3436 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3438 return 0;
3441 /* Return a fixed-point type that has at least IBIT ibits and FBIT fbits
3442 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed;
3443 and saturating if SATP is nonzero, otherwise not saturating. */
3445 tree
3446 c_common_fixed_point_type_for_size (unsigned int ibit, unsigned int fbit,
3447 int unsignedp, int satp)
3449 enum machine_mode mode;
3450 if (ibit == 0)
3451 mode = unsignedp ? UQQmode : QQmode;
3452 else
3453 mode = unsignedp ? UHAmode : HAmode;
3455 for (; mode != VOIDmode; mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
3456 if (GET_MODE_IBIT (mode) >= ibit && GET_MODE_FBIT (mode) >= fbit)
3457 break;
3459 if (mode == VOIDmode || !targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode))
3461 sorry ("GCC cannot support operators with integer types and "
3462 "fixed-point types that have too many integral and "
3463 "fractional bits together");
3464 return 0;
3467 return c_common_type_for_mode (mode, satp);
3470 /* Used for communication between c_common_type_for_mode and
3471 c_register_builtin_type. */
3472 static GTY(()) tree registered_builtin_types;
3474 /* Return a data type that has machine mode MODE.
3475 If the mode is an integer,
3476 then UNSIGNEDP selects between signed and unsigned types.
3477 If the mode is a fixed-point mode,
3478 then UNSIGNEDP selects between saturating and nonsaturating types. */
3480 tree
3481 c_common_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode, int unsignedp)
3483 tree t;
3485 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node))
3486 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3488 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (signed_char_type_node))
3489 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3491 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_integer_type_node))
3492 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3494 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_integer_type_node))
3495 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3497 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_integer_type_node))
3498 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
3500 if (int128_integer_type_node
3501 && mode == TYPE_MODE (int128_integer_type_node))
3502 return unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node : int128_integer_type_node;
3504 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
3505 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3506 : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
3508 if (mode == QImode)
3509 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3511 if (mode == HImode)
3512 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3514 if (mode == SImode)
3515 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3517 if (mode == DImode)
3518 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3520 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3521 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (intTI_type_node))
3522 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3523 #endif
3525 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
3526 return float_type_node;
3528 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
3529 return double_type_node;
3531 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
3532 return long_double_type_node;
3534 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (void_type_node))
3535 return void_type_node;
3537 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (char_type_node)))
3538 return (unsignedp
3539 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
3540 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
3542 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (integer_type_node)))
3543 return (unsignedp
3544 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
3545 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
3547 if (COMPLEX_MODE_P (mode))
3549 enum machine_mode inner_mode;
3550 tree inner_type;
3552 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_float_type_node))
3553 return complex_float_type_node;
3554 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_double_type_node))
3555 return complex_double_type_node;
3556 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_long_double_type_node))
3557 return complex_long_double_type_node;
3559 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_integer_type_node) && !unsignedp)
3560 return complex_integer_type_node;
3562 inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
3563 inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
3564 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
3565 return build_complex_type (inner_type);
3567 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
3569 enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
3570 tree inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
3571 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
3572 return build_vector_type_for_mode (inner_type, mode);
3575 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat32_type_node))
3576 return dfloat32_type_node;
3577 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat64_type_node))
3578 return dfloat64_type_node;
3579 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat128_type_node))
3580 return dfloat128_type_node;
3582 if (ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
3584 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_fract_type_node))
3585 return unsignedp ? sat_short_fract_type_node : short_fract_type_node;
3586 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (fract_type_node))
3587 return unsignedp ? sat_fract_type_node : fract_type_node;
3588 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_fract_type_node))
3589 return unsignedp ? sat_long_fract_type_node : long_fract_type_node;
3590 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_fract_type_node))
3591 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_fract_type_node
3592 : long_long_fract_type_node;
3594 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_fract_type_node))
3595 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node
3596 : unsigned_short_fract_type_node;
3597 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_fract_type_node))
3598 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_fract_type_node
3599 : unsigned_fract_type_node;
3600 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_fract_type_node))
3601 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node
3602 : unsigned_long_fract_type_node;
3603 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node))
3604 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node
3605 : unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node;
3607 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_accum_type_node))
3608 return unsignedp ? sat_short_accum_type_node : short_accum_type_node;
3609 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (accum_type_node))
3610 return unsignedp ? sat_accum_type_node : accum_type_node;
3611 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_accum_type_node))
3612 return unsignedp ? sat_long_accum_type_node : long_accum_type_node;
3613 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_accum_type_node))
3614 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_accum_type_node
3615 : long_long_accum_type_node;
3617 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_accum_type_node))
3618 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node
3619 : unsigned_short_accum_type_node;
3620 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_accum_type_node))
3621 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_accum_type_node
3622 : unsigned_accum_type_node;
3623 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_accum_type_node))
3624 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node
3625 : unsigned_long_accum_type_node;
3626 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node))
3627 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node
3628 : unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node;
3630 if (mode == QQmode)
3631 return unsignedp ? sat_qq_type_node : qq_type_node;
3632 if (mode == HQmode)
3633 return unsignedp ? sat_hq_type_node : hq_type_node;
3634 if (mode == SQmode)
3635 return unsignedp ? sat_sq_type_node : sq_type_node;
3636 if (mode == DQmode)
3637 return unsignedp ? sat_dq_type_node : dq_type_node;
3638 if (mode == TQmode)
3639 return unsignedp ? sat_tq_type_node : tq_type_node;
3641 if (mode == UQQmode)
3642 return unsignedp ? sat_uqq_type_node : uqq_type_node;
3643 if (mode == UHQmode)
3644 return unsignedp ? sat_uhq_type_node : uhq_type_node;
3645 if (mode == USQmode)
3646 return unsignedp ? sat_usq_type_node : usq_type_node;
3647 if (mode == UDQmode)
3648 return unsignedp ? sat_udq_type_node : udq_type_node;
3649 if (mode == UTQmode)
3650 return unsignedp ? sat_utq_type_node : utq_type_node;
3652 if (mode == HAmode)
3653 return unsignedp ? sat_ha_type_node : ha_type_node;
3654 if (mode == SAmode)
3655 return unsignedp ? sat_sa_type_node : sa_type_node;
3656 if (mode == DAmode)
3657 return unsignedp ? sat_da_type_node : da_type_node;
3658 if (mode == TAmode)
3659 return unsignedp ? sat_ta_type_node : ta_type_node;
3661 if (mode == UHAmode)
3662 return unsignedp ? sat_uha_type_node : uha_type_node;
3663 if (mode == USAmode)
3664 return unsignedp ? sat_usa_type_node : usa_type_node;
3665 if (mode == UDAmode)
3666 return unsignedp ? sat_uda_type_node : uda_type_node;
3667 if (mode == UTAmode)
3668 return unsignedp ? sat_uta_type_node : uta_type_node;
3671 for (t = registered_builtin_types; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
3672 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (t)) == mode
3673 && !!unsignedp == !!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_VALUE (t)))
3674 return TREE_VALUE (t);
3676 return 0;
3679 tree
3680 c_common_unsigned_type (tree type)
3682 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (1, type);
3685 /* Return a signed type the same as TYPE in other respects. */
3687 tree
3688 c_common_signed_type (tree type)
3690 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (0, type);
3693 /* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or
3694 signed according to UNSIGNEDP. */
3696 tree
3697 c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (int unsignedp, tree type)
3699 tree type1;
3701 /* This block of code emulates the behavior of the old
3702 c_common_unsigned_type. In particular, it returns
3703 long_unsigned_type_node if passed a long, even when a int would
3704 have the same size. This is necessary for warnings to work
3705 correctly in archs where sizeof(int) == sizeof(long) */
3707 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
3708 if (type1 == signed_char_type_node || type1 == char_type_node || type1 == unsigned_char_type_node)
3709 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3710 if (type1 == integer_type_node || type1 == unsigned_type_node)
3711 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3712 if (type1 == short_integer_type_node || type1 == short_unsigned_type_node)
3713 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3714 if (type1 == long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_unsigned_type_node)
3715 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3716 if (type1 == long_long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_long_unsigned_type_node)
3717 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
3718 if (int128_integer_type_node
3719 && (type1 == int128_integer_type_node
3720 || type1 == int128_unsigned_type_node))
3721 return unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node : int128_integer_type_node;
3722 if (type1 == widest_integer_literal_type_node || type1 == widest_unsigned_literal_type_node)
3723 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
3724 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3725 if (type1 == intTI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intTI_type_node)
3726 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3727 #endif
3728 if (type1 == intDI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intDI_type_node)
3729 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3730 if (type1 == intSI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intSI_type_node)
3731 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3732 if (type1 == intHI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intHI_type_node)
3733 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3734 if (type1 == intQI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intQI_type_node)
3735 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3737 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES(NAME) \
3738 if (type1 == short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3739 || type1 == unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3740 return unsignedp ? unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3741 : short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3742 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3743 || type1 == unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3744 return unsignedp ? unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3745 : NAME ## _type_node; \
3746 if (type1 == long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3747 || type1 == unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3748 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3749 : long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3750 if (type1 == long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3751 || type1 == unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3752 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3753 : long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3755 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES(NAME) \
3756 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3757 || type1 == u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3758 return unsignedp ? u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3759 : NAME ## _type_node;
3761 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3762 if (type1 == sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3763 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3764 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3765 : sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3766 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3767 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3768 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3769 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3770 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3771 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3772 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3773 : sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3774 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3775 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3776 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3777 : sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3779 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3780 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3781 || type1 == sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3782 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3783 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3785 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (fract);
3786 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (fract);
3787 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (accum);
3788 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (accum);
3790 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (qq);
3791 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (hq);
3792 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sq);
3793 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (dq);
3794 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (tq);
3795 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (qq);
3796 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (hq);
3797 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sq);
3798 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (dq);
3799 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (tq);
3800 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ha);
3801 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sa);
3802 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (da);
3803 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ta);
3804 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ha);
3805 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sa);
3806 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (da);
3807 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ta);
3809 /* For ENUMERAL_TYPEs in C++, must check the mode of the types, not
3810 the precision; they have precision set to match their range, but
3811 may use a wider mode to match an ABI. If we change modes, we may
3812 wind up with bad conversions. For INTEGER_TYPEs in C, must check
3813 the precision as well, so as to yield correct results for
3814 bit-field types. C++ does not have these separate bit-field
3815 types, and producing a signed or unsigned variant of an
3816 ENUMERAL_TYPE may cause other problems as well. */
3818 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3819 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == unsignedp)
3820 return type;
3822 #define TYPE_OK(node) \
3823 (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (node) \
3824 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (node))
3825 if (TYPE_OK (signed_char_type_node))
3826 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3827 if (TYPE_OK (integer_type_node))
3828 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3829 if (TYPE_OK (short_integer_type_node))
3830 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3831 if (TYPE_OK (long_integer_type_node))
3832 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3833 if (TYPE_OK (long_long_integer_type_node))
3834 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3835 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3836 if (int128_integer_type_node && TYPE_OK (int128_integer_type_node))
3837 return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
3838 : int128_integer_type_node);
3839 if (TYPE_OK (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
3840 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3841 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
3843 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3844 if (TYPE_OK (intTI_type_node))
3845 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3846 #endif
3847 if (TYPE_OK (intDI_type_node))
3848 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3849 if (TYPE_OK (intSI_type_node))
3850 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3851 if (TYPE_OK (intHI_type_node))
3852 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3853 if (TYPE_OK (intQI_type_node))
3854 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3855 #undef TYPE_OK
3857 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (type), unsignedp);
3860 /* Build a bit-field integer type for the given WIDTH and UNSIGNEDP. */
3862 tree
3863 c_build_bitfield_integer_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width, int unsignedp)
3865 /* Extended integer types of the same width as a standard type have
3866 lesser rank, so those of the same width as int promote to int or
3867 unsigned int and are valid for printf formats expecting int or
3868 unsigned int. To avoid such special cases, avoid creating
3869 extended integer types for bit-fields if a standard integer type
3870 is available. */
3871 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3872 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3873 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
3874 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3875 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
3876 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3877 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3878 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3879 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3880 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3881 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3882 if (int128_integer_type_node
3883 && width == TYPE_PRECISION (int128_integer_type_node))
3884 return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
3885 : int128_integer_type_node);
3886 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (width, unsignedp);
3889 /* The C version of the register_builtin_type langhook. */
3891 void
3892 c_register_builtin_type (tree type, const char* name)
3894 tree decl;
3896 decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
3897 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
3898 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
3899 if (!TYPE_NAME (type))
3900 TYPE_NAME (type) = decl;
3901 pushdecl (decl);
3903 registered_builtin_types = tree_cons (0, type, registered_builtin_types);
3906 /* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation
3907 CODE with TYPE0 for operand 0, and TYPE1 for operand 1.
3908 LOCATION is the location of the message. */
3910 void
3911 binary_op_error (location_t location, enum tree_code code,
3912 tree type0, tree type1)
3914 const char *opname;
3916 switch (code)
3918 case PLUS_EXPR:
3919 opname = "+"; break;
3920 case MINUS_EXPR:
3921 opname = "-"; break;
3922 case MULT_EXPR:
3923 opname = "*"; break;
3924 case MAX_EXPR:
3925 opname = "max"; break;
3926 case MIN_EXPR:
3927 opname = "min"; break;
3928 case EQ_EXPR:
3929 opname = "=="; break;
3930 case NE_EXPR:
3931 opname = "!="; break;
3932 case LE_EXPR:
3933 opname = "<="; break;
3934 case GE_EXPR:
3935 opname = ">="; break;
3936 case LT_EXPR:
3937 opname = "<"; break;
3938 case GT_EXPR:
3939 opname = ">"; break;
3940 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
3941 opname = "<<"; break;
3942 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
3943 opname = ">>"; break;
3944 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
3945 case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
3946 opname = "%"; break;
3947 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
3948 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
3949 opname = "/"; break;
3950 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
3951 opname = "&"; break;
3952 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
3953 opname = "|"; break;
3954 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3955 opname = "&&"; break;
3956 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3957 opname = "||"; break;
3958 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
3959 opname = "^"; break;
3960 default:
3961 gcc_unreachable ();
3963 error_at (location,
3964 "invalid operands to binary %s (have %qT and %qT)", opname,
3965 type0, type1);
3968 /* Given an expression as a tree, return its original type. Do this
3969 by stripping any conversion that preserves the sign and precision. */
3970 static tree
3971 expr_original_type (tree expr)
3973 STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (expr);
3974 return TREE_TYPE (expr);
3977 /* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
3978 See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
3979 and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type.
3980 This function is also responsible for converting the two operands
3981 to the proper common type for comparison.
3983 The arguments of this function are all pointers to local variables
3984 of build_binary_op: OP0_PTR is &OP0, OP1_PTR is &OP1,
3985 RESTYPE_PTR is &RESULT_TYPE and RESCODE_PTR is &RESULTCODE.
3987 LOC is the location of the comparison.
3989 If this function returns nonzero, it means that the comparison has
3990 a constant value. What this function returns is an expression for
3991 that value. */
3993 tree
3994 shorten_compare (location_t loc, tree *op0_ptr, tree *op1_ptr,
3995 tree *restype_ptr, enum tree_code *rescode_ptr)
3997 tree type;
3998 tree op0 = *op0_ptr;
3999 tree op1 = *op1_ptr;
4000 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
4001 int real1, real2;
4002 tree primop0, primop1;
4003 enum tree_code code = *rescode_ptr;
4005 /* Throw away any conversions to wider types
4006 already present in the operands. */
4008 primop0 = c_common_get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
4009 primop1 = c_common_get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
4011 /* If primopN is first sign-extended from primopN's precision to opN's
4012 precision, then zero-extended from opN's precision to
4013 *restype_ptr precision, shortenings might be invalid. */
4014 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
4015 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
4016 && !unsignedp0
4017 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
4018 primop0 = op0;
4019 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
4020 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
4021 && !unsignedp1
4022 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
4023 primop1 = op1;
4025 /* Handle the case that OP0 does not *contain* a conversion
4026 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
4028 if (op0 == primop0 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != *restype_ptr)
4029 unsignedp0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
4030 if (op1 == primop1 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != *restype_ptr)
4031 unsignedp1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
4033 /* If one of the operands must be floated, we cannot optimize. */
4034 real1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) == REAL_TYPE;
4035 real2 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) == REAL_TYPE;
4037 /* If first arg is constant, swap the args (changing operation
4038 so value is preserved), for canonicalization. Don't do this if
4039 the second arg is 0. */
4041 if (TREE_CONSTANT (primop0)
4042 && !integer_zerop (primop1) && !real_zerop (primop1)
4043 && !fixed_zerop (primop1))
4045 tree tem = primop0;
4046 int temi = unsignedp0;
4047 primop0 = primop1;
4048 primop1 = tem;
4049 tem = op0;
4050 op0 = op1;
4051 op1 = tem;
4052 *op0_ptr = op0;
4053 *op1_ptr = op1;
4054 unsignedp0 = unsignedp1;
4055 unsignedp1 = temi;
4056 temi = real1;
4057 real1 = real2;
4058 real2 = temi;
4060 switch (code)
4062 case LT_EXPR:
4063 code = GT_EXPR;
4064 break;
4065 case GT_EXPR:
4066 code = LT_EXPR;
4067 break;
4068 case LE_EXPR:
4069 code = GE_EXPR;
4070 break;
4071 case GE_EXPR:
4072 code = LE_EXPR;
4073 break;
4074 default:
4075 break;
4077 *rescode_ptr = code;
4080 /* If comparing an integer against a constant more bits wide,
4081 maybe we can deduce a value of 1 or 0 independent of the data.
4082 Or else truncate the constant now
4083 rather than extend the variable at run time.
4085 This is only interesting if the constant is the wider arg.
4086 Also, it is not safe if the constant is unsigned and the
4087 variable arg is signed, since in this case the variable
4088 would be sign-extended and then regarded as unsigned.
4089 Our technique fails in this case because the lowest/highest
4090 possible unsigned results don't follow naturally from the
4091 lowest/highest possible values of the variable operand.
4092 For just EQ_EXPR and NE_EXPR there is another technique that
4093 could be used: see if the constant can be faithfully represented
4094 in the other operand's type, by truncating it and reextending it
4095 and see if that preserves the constant's value. */
4097 if (!real1 && !real2
4098 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) != FIXED_POINT_TYPE
4099 && TREE_CODE (primop1) == INTEGER_CST
4100 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
4102 int min_gt, max_gt, min_lt, max_lt;
4103 tree maxval, minval;
4104 /* 1 if comparison is nominally unsigned. */
4105 int unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr);
4106 tree val;
4108 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
4109 TREE_TYPE (primop0));
4111 maxval = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
4112 minval = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
4114 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
4115 *restype_ptr = c_common_signed_type (*restype_ptr);
4117 if (TREE_TYPE (primop1) != *restype_ptr)
4119 /* Convert primop1 to target type, but do not introduce
4120 additional overflow. We know primop1 is an int_cst. */
4121 primop1 = force_fit_type_double (*restype_ptr,
4122 tree_to_double_int (primop1),
4123 0, TREE_OVERFLOW (primop1));
4125 if (type != *restype_ptr)
4127 minval = convert (*restype_ptr, minval);
4128 maxval = convert (*restype_ptr, maxval);
4131 if (unsignedp && unsignedp0)
4133 min_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, minval);
4134 max_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, maxval);
4135 min_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (minval, primop1);
4136 max_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (maxval, primop1);
4138 else
4140 min_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, minval);
4141 max_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, maxval);
4142 min_lt = INT_CST_LT (minval, primop1);
4143 max_lt = INT_CST_LT (maxval, primop1);
4146 val = 0;
4147 /* This used to be a switch, but Genix compiler can't handle that. */
4148 if (code == NE_EXPR)
4150 if (max_lt || min_gt)
4151 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4153 else if (code == EQ_EXPR)
4155 if (max_lt || min_gt)
4156 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4158 else if (code == LT_EXPR)
4160 if (max_lt)
4161 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4162 if (!min_lt)
4163 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4165 else if (code == GT_EXPR)
4167 if (min_gt)
4168 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4169 if (!max_gt)
4170 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4172 else if (code == LE_EXPR)
4174 if (!max_gt)
4175 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4176 if (min_gt)
4177 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4179 else if (code == GE_EXPR)
4181 if (!min_lt)
4182 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4183 if (max_lt)
4184 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4187 /* If primop0 was sign-extended and unsigned comparison specd,
4188 we did a signed comparison above using the signed type bounds.
4189 But the comparison we output must be unsigned.
4191 Also, for inequalities, VAL is no good; but if the signed
4192 comparison had *any* fixed result, it follows that the
4193 unsigned comparison just tests the sign in reverse
4194 (positive values are LE, negative ones GE).
4195 So we can generate an unsigned comparison
4196 against an extreme value of the signed type. */
4198 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
4200 if (val != 0)
4201 switch (code)
4203 case LT_EXPR:
4204 case GE_EXPR:
4205 primop1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
4206 val = 0;
4207 break;
4209 case LE_EXPR:
4210 case GT_EXPR:
4211 primop1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
4212 val = 0;
4213 break;
4215 default:
4216 break;
4218 type = c_common_unsigned_type (type);
4221 if (TREE_CODE (primop0) != INTEGER_CST)
4223 if (val == truthvalue_false_node)
4224 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4225 "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type");
4226 if (val == truthvalue_true_node)
4227 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4228 "comparison is always true due to limited range of data type");
4231 if (val != 0)
4233 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
4234 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
4235 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), primop0, val);
4236 return val;
4239 /* Value is not predetermined, but do the comparison
4240 in the type of the operand that is not constant.
4241 TYPE is already properly set. */
4244 /* If either arg is decimal float and the other is float, find the
4245 proper common type to use for comparison. */
4246 else if (real1 && real2
4247 && (DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)))
4248 || DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)))))
4249 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
4251 else if (real1 && real2
4252 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0))
4253 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1))))
4254 type = TREE_TYPE (primop0);
4256 /* If args' natural types are both narrower than nominal type
4257 and both extend in the same manner, compare them
4258 in the type of the wider arg.
4259 Otherwise must actually extend both to the nominal
4260 common type lest different ways of extending
4261 alter the result.
4262 (eg, (short)-1 == (unsigned short)-1 should be 0.) */
4264 else if (unsignedp0 == unsignedp1 && real1 == real2
4265 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
4266 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
4268 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
4269 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0
4270 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr),
4271 type);
4272 /* Make sure shorter operand is extended the right way
4273 to match the longer operand. */
4274 primop0
4275 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
4276 TREE_TYPE (primop0)),
4277 primop0);
4278 primop1
4279 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp1,
4280 TREE_TYPE (primop1)),
4281 primop1);
4283 else
4285 /* Here we must do the comparison on the nominal type
4286 using the args exactly as we received them. */
4287 type = *restype_ptr;
4288 primop0 = op0;
4289 primop1 = op1;
4291 if (!real1 && !real2 && integer_zerop (primop1)
4292 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr))
4294 tree value = 0;
4295 /* All unsigned values are >= 0, so we warn. However,
4296 if OP0 is a constant that is >= 0, the signedness of
4297 the comparison isn't an issue, so suppress the
4298 warning. */
4299 bool warn =
4300 warn_type_limits && !in_system_header_at (loc)
4301 && !(TREE_CODE (primop0) == INTEGER_CST
4302 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (convert (c_common_signed_type (type),
4303 primop0)))
4304 /* Do not warn for enumeration types. */
4305 && (TREE_CODE (expr_original_type (primop0)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE);
4307 switch (code)
4309 case GE_EXPR:
4310 if (warn)
4311 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4312 "comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true");
4313 value = truthvalue_true_node;
4314 break;
4316 case LT_EXPR:
4317 if (warn)
4318 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4319 "comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false");
4320 value = truthvalue_false_node;
4321 break;
4323 default:
4324 break;
4327 if (value != 0)
4329 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
4330 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
4331 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (value),
4332 primop0, value);
4333 return value;
4338 *op0_ptr = convert (type, primop0);
4339 *op1_ptr = convert (type, primop1);
4341 *restype_ptr = truthvalue_type_node;
4343 return 0;
4346 /* Return a tree for the sum or difference (RESULTCODE says which)
4347 of pointer PTROP and integer INTOP. */
4349 tree
4350 pointer_int_sum (location_t loc, enum tree_code resultcode,
4351 tree ptrop, tree intop, bool complain)
4353 tree size_exp, ret;
4355 /* The result is a pointer of the same type that is being added. */
4356 tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrop);
4358 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
4360 if (complain && warn_pointer_arith)
4361 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4362 "pointer of type %<void *%> used in arithmetic");
4363 else if (!complain)
4364 return error_mark_node;
4365 size_exp = integer_one_node;
4367 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
4369 if (complain && warn_pointer_arith)
4370 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4371 "pointer to a function used in arithmetic");
4372 else if (!complain)
4373 return error_mark_node;
4374 size_exp = integer_one_node;
4376 else
4377 size_exp = size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
4379 /* We are manipulating pointer values, so we don't need to warn
4380 about relying on undefined signed overflow. We disable the
4381 warning here because we use integer types so fold won't know that
4382 they are really pointers. */
4383 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
4385 /* If what we are about to multiply by the size of the elements
4386 contains a constant term, apply distributive law
4387 and multiply that constant term separately.
4388 This helps produce common subexpressions. */
4389 if ((TREE_CODE (intop) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
4390 && !TREE_CONSTANT (intop)
4391 && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1))
4392 && TREE_CONSTANT (size_exp)
4393 /* If the constant comes from pointer subtraction,
4394 skip this optimization--it would cause an error. */
4395 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0))) == INTEGER_TYPE
4396 /* If the constant is unsigned, and smaller than the pointer size,
4397 then we must skip this optimization. This is because it could cause
4398 an overflow error if the constant is negative but INTOP is not. */
4399 && (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop))
4400 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop))
4401 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ptrop)))))
4403 enum tree_code subcode = resultcode;
4404 tree int_type = TREE_TYPE (intop);
4405 if (TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
4406 subcode = (subcode == PLUS_EXPR ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR);
4407 /* Convert both subexpression types to the type of intop,
4408 because weird cases involving pointer arithmetic
4409 can result in a sum or difference with different type args. */
4410 ptrop = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)),
4411 subcode, ptrop,
4412 convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)), 1);
4413 intop = convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0));
4416 /* Convert the integer argument to a type the same size as sizetype
4417 so the multiply won't overflow spuriously. */
4418 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)
4419 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype))
4420 intop = convert (c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype),
4421 TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)), intop);
4423 /* Replace the integer argument with a suitable product by the object size.
4424 Do this multiplication as signed, then convert to the appropriate type
4425 for the pointer operation and disregard an overflow that occurred only
4426 because of the sign-extension change in the latter conversion. */
4428 tree t = build_binary_op (loc,
4429 MULT_EXPR, intop,
4430 convert (TREE_TYPE (intop), size_exp), 1);
4431 intop = convert (sizetype, t);
4432 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (intop) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t))
4433 intop = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (intop), TREE_INT_CST_LOW (intop),
4434 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (intop));
4437 /* Create the sum or difference. */
4438 if (resultcode == MINUS_EXPR)
4439 intop = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, sizetype, intop);
4441 ret = fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, ptrop, intop);
4443 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
4445 return ret;
4448 /* Wrap a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR around an expression that is fully folded
4449 and if NON_CONST is known not to be permitted in an evaluated part
4450 of a constant expression. */
4452 tree
4453 c_wrap_maybe_const (tree expr, bool non_const)
4455 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
4456 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
4458 /* This should never be called for C++. */
4459 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4460 gcc_unreachable ();
4462 /* The result of folding may have a NOP_EXPR to set TREE_NO_WARNING. */
4463 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (expr);
4464 expr = build2 (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), NULL, expr);
4465 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr) = non_const;
4466 if (nowarning)
4467 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
4468 protected_set_expr_location (expr, loc);
4470 return expr;
4473 /* Wrap a SAVE_EXPR around EXPR, if appropriate. Like save_expr, but
4474 for C folds the inside expression and wraps a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR
4475 around the SAVE_EXPR if needed so that c_fully_fold does not need
4476 to look inside SAVE_EXPRs. */
4478 tree
4479 c_save_expr (tree expr)
4481 bool maybe_const = true;
4482 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4483 return save_expr (expr);
4484 expr = c_fully_fold (expr, false, &maybe_const);
4485 expr = save_expr (expr);
4486 if (!maybe_const)
4487 expr = c_wrap_maybe_const (expr, true);
4488 return expr;
4491 /* Return whether EXPR is a declaration whose address can never be
4492 NULL. */
4494 bool
4495 decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (const_tree expr)
4497 return (DECL_P (expr)
4498 && (TREE_CODE (expr) == PARM_DECL
4499 || TREE_CODE (expr) == LABEL_DECL
4500 || !DECL_WEAK (expr)));
4503 /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
4504 or for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp. It should already
4505 have been validated to be of suitable type; otherwise, a bad
4506 diagnostic may result.
4508 The EXPR is located at LOCATION.
4510 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary
4511 representation of an expression expr and producing a valid tree
4512 boolean expression describing whether expr is nonzero. We could
4513 simply always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, truthvalue_false_node, 1),
4514 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
4516 The resulting type should always be `truthvalue_type_node'. */
4518 tree
4519 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location_t location, tree expr)
4521 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
4523 case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR:
4524 case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case GT_EXPR:
4525 case UNLE_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR:
4526 case ORDERED_EXPR: case UNORDERED_EXPR:
4527 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
4528 return expr;
4529 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
4530 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
4531 goto ret;
4533 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
4534 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
4535 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
4536 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
4537 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
4538 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
4539 return expr;
4540 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
4541 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4542 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
4543 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4544 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
4545 goto ret;
4547 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
4548 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
4549 return expr;
4550 expr = build1 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
4551 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4552 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4553 goto ret;
4555 case ERROR_MARK:
4556 return expr;
4558 case INTEGER_CST:
4559 return integer_zerop (expr) ? truthvalue_false_node
4560 : truthvalue_true_node;
4562 case REAL_CST:
4563 return real_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_REAL_CST (expr), &dconst0)
4564 ? truthvalue_true_node
4565 : truthvalue_false_node;
4567 case FIXED_CST:
4568 return fixed_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_FIXED_CST (expr),
4569 &FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))
4570 ? truthvalue_true_node
4571 : truthvalue_false_node;
4573 case FUNCTION_DECL:
4574 expr = build_unary_op (location, ADDR_EXPR, expr, 0);
4575 /* Fall through. */
4577 case ADDR_EXPR:
4579 tree inner = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4580 if (decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (inner))
4582 /* Common Ada/Pascal programmer's mistake. */
4583 warning_at (location,
4584 OPT_Waddress,
4585 "the address of %qD will always evaluate as %<true%>",
4586 inner);
4587 return truthvalue_true_node;
4589 break;
4592 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
4593 expr = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
4594 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))
4595 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
4596 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4597 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
4598 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4599 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
4601 goto ret;
4603 case NEGATE_EXPR:
4604 case ABS_EXPR:
4605 case FLOAT_EXPR:
4606 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
4607 /* These don't change whether an object is nonzero or zero. */
4608 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4610 case LROTATE_EXPR:
4611 case RROTATE_EXPR:
4612 /* These don't change whether an object is zero or nonzero, but
4613 we can't ignore them if their second arg has side-effects. */
4614 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
4616 expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4617 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
4618 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4619 (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4620 goto ret;
4622 else
4623 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4624 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4626 case COND_EXPR:
4627 /* Distribute the conversion into the arms of a COND_EXPR. */
4628 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4630 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
4631 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
4632 /* In C++ one of the arms might have void type if it is throw. */
4633 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
4634 op1 = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, op1);
4635 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op2)))
4636 op2 = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, op2);
4637 expr = fold_build3_loc (location, COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4638 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), op1, op2);
4639 goto ret;
4641 else
4643 /* Folding will happen later for C. */
4644 expr = build3 (COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4645 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
4646 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4647 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
4648 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4649 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)));
4650 goto ret;
4653 CASE_CONVERT:
4655 tree totype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4656 tree fromtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4658 /* Don't cancel the effect of a CONVERT_EXPR from a REFERENCE_TYPE,
4659 since that affects how `default_conversion' will behave. */
4660 if (TREE_CODE (totype) == REFERENCE_TYPE
4661 || TREE_CODE (fromtype) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
4662 break;
4663 /* Don't strip a conversion from C++0x scoped enum, since they
4664 don't implicitly convert to other types. */
4665 if (TREE_CODE (fromtype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
4666 && ENUM_IS_SCOPED (fromtype))
4667 break;
4668 /* If this isn't narrowing the argument, we can ignore it. */
4669 if (TYPE_PRECISION (totype) >= TYPE_PRECISION (fromtype))
4670 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4671 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4673 break;
4675 case MODIFY_EXPR:
4676 if (!TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
4677 && warn_parentheses)
4679 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
4680 "suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value");
4681 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
4683 break;
4685 default:
4686 break;
4689 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
4691 tree t = (in_late_binary_op ? save_expr (expr) : c_save_expr (expr));
4692 expr = (build_binary_op
4693 (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
4694 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)
4695 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
4696 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4697 (location,
4698 build_unary_op (location, REALPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
4699 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4700 (location,
4701 build_unary_op (location, IMAGPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
4702 0));
4703 goto ret;
4706 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
4708 tree fixed_zero_node = build_fixed (TREE_TYPE (expr),
4709 FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE
4710 (TREE_TYPE (expr))));
4711 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, fixed_zero_node, 1);
4713 else
4714 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1);
4716 ret:
4717 protected_set_expr_location (expr, location);
4718 return expr;
4721 static void def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
4722 const char *name,
4723 enum built_in_class fnclass,
4724 tree fntype, tree libtype,
4725 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
4726 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p);
4729 /* Apply the TYPE_QUALS to the new DECL. */
4731 void
4732 c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (int type_quals, tree decl)
4734 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
4736 if (type == error_mark_node)
4737 return;
4739 if ((type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
4740 || (type && TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE))
4741 /* We used to check TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING here, but now a constexpr
4742 constructor can produce constant init, so rely on cp_finish_decl to
4743 clear TREE_READONLY if the variable has non-constant init. */
4744 TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
4745 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
4747 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
4748 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
4750 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
4752 while (type && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4753 /* Allow 'restrict' on arrays of pointers.
4754 FIXME currently we just ignore it. */
4755 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4756 if (!type
4757 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
4758 || !C_TYPE_OBJECT_OR_INCOMPLETE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
4759 error ("invalid use of %<restrict%>");
4763 /* Hash function for the problem of multiple type definitions in
4764 different files. This must hash all types that will compare
4765 equal via comptypes to the same value. In practice it hashes
4766 on some of the simple stuff and leaves the details to comptypes. */
4768 static hashval_t
4769 c_type_hash (const void *p)
4771 int n_elements;
4772 int shift, size;
4773 const_tree const t = (const_tree) p;
4774 tree t2;
4775 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
4777 /* For pointers, hash on pointee type plus some swizzling. */
4778 case POINTER_TYPE:
4779 return c_type_hash (TREE_TYPE (t)) ^ 0x3003003;
4780 /* Hash on number of elements and total size. */
4781 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
4782 shift = 3;
4783 t2 = TYPE_VALUES (t);
4784 break;
4785 case RECORD_TYPE:
4786 shift = 0;
4787 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4788 break;
4789 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
4790 shift = 1;
4791 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4792 break;
4793 case UNION_TYPE:
4794 shift = 2;
4795 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4796 break;
4797 default:
4798 gcc_unreachable ();
4800 /* FIXME: We want to use a DECL_CHAIN iteration method here, but
4801 TYPE_VALUES of ENUMERAL_TYPEs is stored as a TREE_LIST. */
4802 n_elements = list_length (t2);
4803 /* We might have a VLA here. */
4804 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (t)) != INTEGER_CST)
4805 size = 0;
4806 else
4807 size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (t));
4808 return ((size << 24) | (n_elements << shift));
4811 static GTY((param_is (union tree_node))) htab_t type_hash_table;
4813 /* Return the typed-based alias set for T, which may be an expression
4814 or a type. Return -1 if we don't do anything special. */
4816 alias_set_type
4817 c_common_get_alias_set (tree t)
4819 tree u;
4820 PTR *slot;
4822 /* For VLAs, use the alias set of the element type rather than the
4823 default of alias set 0 for types compared structurally. */
4824 if (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (t))
4826 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4827 return get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t));
4828 return -1;
4831 /* Permit type-punning when accessing a union, provided the access
4832 is directly through the union. For example, this code does not
4833 permit taking the address of a union member and then storing
4834 through it. Even the type-punning allowed here is a GCC
4835 extension, albeit a common and useful one; the C standard says
4836 that such accesses have implementation-defined behavior. */
4837 for (u = t;
4838 TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (u) == ARRAY_REF;
4839 u = TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))
4840 if (TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF
4841 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))) == UNION_TYPE)
4842 return 0;
4844 /* That's all the expressions we handle specially. */
4845 if (!TYPE_P (t))
4846 return -1;
4848 /* The C standard guarantees that any object may be accessed via an
4849 lvalue that has character type. */
4850 if (t == char_type_node
4851 || t == signed_char_type_node
4852 || t == unsigned_char_type_node)
4853 return 0;
4855 /* The C standard specifically allows aliasing between signed and
4856 unsigned variants of the same type. We treat the signed
4857 variant as canonical. */
4858 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (t))
4860 tree t1 = c_common_signed_type (t);
4862 /* t1 == t can happen for boolean nodes which are always unsigned. */
4863 if (t1 != t)
4864 return get_alias_set (t1);
4867 /* Handle the case of multiple type nodes referring to "the same" type,
4868 which occurs with IMA. These share an alias set. FIXME: Currently only
4869 C90 is handled. (In C99 type compatibility is not transitive, which
4870 complicates things mightily. The alias set splay trees can theoretically
4871 represent this, but insertion is tricky when you consider all the
4872 different orders things might arrive in.) */
4874 if (c_language != clk_c || flag_isoc99)
4875 return -1;
4877 /* Save time if there's only one input file. */
4878 if (num_in_fnames == 1)
4879 return -1;
4881 /* Pointers need special handling if they point to any type that
4882 needs special handling (below). */
4883 if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_TYPE)
4885 tree t2;
4886 /* Find bottom type under any nested POINTERs. */
4887 for (t2 = TREE_TYPE (t);
4888 TREE_CODE (t2) == POINTER_TYPE;
4889 t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2))
4891 if (TREE_CODE (t2) != RECORD_TYPE
4892 && TREE_CODE (t2) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4893 && TREE_CODE (t2) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4894 && TREE_CODE (t2) != UNION_TYPE)
4895 return -1;
4896 if (TYPE_SIZE (t2) == 0)
4897 return -1;
4899 /* These are the only cases that need special handling. */
4900 if (TREE_CODE (t) != RECORD_TYPE
4901 && TREE_CODE (t) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4902 && TREE_CODE (t) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4903 && TREE_CODE (t) != UNION_TYPE
4904 && TREE_CODE (t) != POINTER_TYPE)
4905 return -1;
4906 /* Undefined? */
4907 if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
4908 return -1;
4910 /* Look up t in hash table. Only one of the compatible types within each
4911 alias set is recorded in the table. */
4912 if (!type_hash_table)
4913 type_hash_table = htab_create_ggc (1021, c_type_hash,
4914 (htab_eq) lang_hooks.types_compatible_p,
4915 NULL);
4916 slot = htab_find_slot (type_hash_table, t, INSERT);
4917 if (*slot != NULL)
4919 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (t) = TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4920 return TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4922 else
4923 /* Our caller will assign and record (in t) a new alias set; all we need
4924 to do is remember t in the hash table. */
4925 *slot = t;
4927 return -1;
4930 /* Compute the value of 'sizeof (TYPE)' or '__alignof__ (TYPE)', where
4931 the IS_SIZEOF parameter indicates which operator is being applied.
4932 The COMPLAIN flag controls whether we should diagnose possibly
4933 ill-formed constructs or not. LOC is the location of the SIZEOF or
4934 TYPEOF operator. If MIN_ALIGNOF, the least alignment required for
4935 a type in any context should be returned, rather than the normal
4936 alignment for that type. */
4938 tree
4939 c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location_t loc,
4940 tree type, bool is_sizeof, bool min_alignof,
4941 int complain)
4943 const char *op_name;
4944 tree value = NULL;
4945 enum tree_code type_code = TREE_CODE (type);
4947 op_name = is_sizeof ? "sizeof" : "__alignof__";
4949 if (type_code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
4951 if (is_sizeof)
4953 if (complain && warn_pointer_arith)
4954 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4955 "invalid application of %<sizeof%> to a function type");
4956 else if (!complain)
4957 return error_mark_node;
4958 value = size_one_node;
4960 else
4962 if (complain)
4964 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4965 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic, "ISO C++ does not permit "
4966 "%<alignof%> applied to a function type");
4967 else
4968 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic, "ISO C does not permit "
4969 "%<_Alignof%> applied to a function type");
4971 value = size_int (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
4974 else if (type_code == VOID_TYPE || type_code == ERROR_MARK)
4976 if (type_code == VOID_TYPE
4977 && complain && warn_pointer_arith)
4978 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4979 "invalid application of %qs to a void type", op_name);
4980 else if (!complain)
4981 return error_mark_node;
4982 value = size_one_node;
4984 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
4985 && (!c_dialect_cxx () || is_sizeof || type_code != ARRAY_TYPE))
4987 if (complain)
4988 error_at (loc, "invalid application of %qs to incomplete type %qT",
4989 op_name, type);
4990 return error_mark_node;
4992 else if (c_dialect_cxx () && type_code == ARRAY_TYPE
4993 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
4995 if (complain)
4996 error_at (loc, "invalid application of %qs to array type %qT of "
4997 "incomplete element type", op_name, type);
4998 return error_mark_node;
5000 else
5002 if (is_sizeof)
5003 /* Convert in case a char is more than one unit. */
5004 value = size_binop_loc (loc, CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
5005 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node)
5006 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
5007 else if (min_alignof)
5009 unsigned int align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
5010 align = MIN (align, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
5011 #ifdef BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
5012 align = MIN (align, BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT);
5013 #endif
5014 unsigned int field_align = align;
5015 #ifdef ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN
5016 tree field = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5017 type);
5018 field_align = ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN (field, field_align);
5019 #endif
5020 align = MIN (align, field_align);
5021 value = size_int (align / BITS_PER_UNIT);
5023 else
5024 value = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type));
5027 /* VALUE will have the middle-end integer type sizetype.
5028 However, we should really return a value of type `size_t',
5029 which is just a typedef for an ordinary integer type. */
5030 value = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, value);
5032 return value;
5035 /* Implement the __alignof keyword: Return the minimum required
5036 alignment of EXPR, measured in bytes. For VAR_DECLs,
5037 FUNCTION_DECLs and FIELD_DECLs return DECL_ALIGN (which can be set
5038 from an "aligned" __attribute__ specification). LOC is the
5039 location of the ALIGNOF operator. */
5041 tree
5042 c_alignof_expr (location_t loc, tree expr)
5044 tree t;
5046 if (VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (expr))
5047 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (expr));
5049 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
5050 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
5052 error_at (loc, "%<__alignof%> applied to a bit-field");
5053 t = size_one_node;
5055 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
5056 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == FIELD_DECL)
5057 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
5059 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF)
5061 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
5062 tree best = t;
5063 int bestalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
5065 while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (t)
5066 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE)
5068 int thisalign;
5070 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
5071 thisalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
5072 if (thisalign > bestalign)
5073 best = t, bestalign = thisalign;
5075 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (best)));
5077 else
5078 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (expr));
5080 return fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, t);
5083 /* Handle C and C++ default attributes. */
5085 enum built_in_attribute
5087 #define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) ENUM,
5088 #define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) ENUM,
5089 #define DEF_ATTR_STRING(ENUM, VALUE) ENUM,
5090 #define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) ENUM,
5091 #define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) ENUM,
5092 #include "builtin-attrs.def"
5093 #undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
5094 #undef DEF_ATTR_INT
5095 #undef DEF_ATTR_STRING
5096 #undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
5097 #undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
5098 ATTR_LAST
5101 static GTY(()) tree built_in_attributes[(int) ATTR_LAST];
5103 static void c_init_attributes (void);
5105 enum c_builtin_type
5107 #define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(NAME, VALUE) NAME,
5108 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
5109 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
5110 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
5111 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
5112 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
5113 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) NAME,
5114 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6) NAME,
5115 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7) NAME,
5116 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_8(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7, ARG8) NAME,
5117 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
5118 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
5119 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
5120 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
5121 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
5122 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG6) \
5123 NAME,
5124 #define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(NAME, TYPE) NAME,
5125 #include "builtin-types.def"
5126 #undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
5127 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0
5128 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
5129 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
5130 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
5131 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
5132 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
5133 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
5134 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7
5135 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_8
5136 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
5137 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
5138 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
5139 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
5140 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
5141 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
5142 #undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
5143 BT_LAST
5146 typedef enum c_builtin_type builtin_type;
5148 /* A temporary array for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Used in
5149 communication with def_fn_type. */
5150 static tree builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST + 1];
5152 /* A helper function for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Build function type
5153 for DEF with return type RET and N arguments. If VAR is true, then the
5154 function should be variadic after those N arguments.
5156 Takes special care not to ICE if any of the types involved are
5157 error_mark_node, which indicates that said type is not in fact available
5158 (see builtin_type_for_size). In which case the function type as a whole
5159 should be error_mark_node. */
5161 static void
5162 def_fn_type (builtin_type def, builtin_type ret, bool var, int n, ...)
5164 tree t;
5165 tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, n);
5166 va_list list;
5167 int i;
5169 va_start (list, n);
5170 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
5172 builtin_type a = (builtin_type) va_arg (list, int);
5173 t = builtin_types[a];
5174 if (t == error_mark_node)
5175 goto egress;
5176 args[i] = t;
5179 t = builtin_types[ret];
5180 if (t == error_mark_node)
5181 goto egress;
5182 if (var)
5183 t = build_varargs_function_type_array (t, n, args);
5184 else
5185 t = build_function_type_array (t, n, args);
5187 egress:
5188 builtin_types[def] = t;
5189 va_end (list);
5192 /* Build builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
5193 frontends. */
5195 static void
5196 c_define_builtins (tree va_list_ref_type_node, tree va_list_arg_type_node)
5198 #define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(ENUM, VALUE) \
5199 builtin_types[ENUM] = VALUE;
5200 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
5201 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 0);
5202 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
5203 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 1, ARG1);
5204 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
5205 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
5206 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
5207 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
5208 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
5209 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
5210 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
5211 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
5212 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
5213 ARG6) \
5214 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 6, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6);
5215 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
5216 ARG6, ARG7) \
5217 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 7, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7);
5218 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_8(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
5219 ARG6, ARG7, ARG8) \
5220 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 8, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, \
5221 ARG7, ARG8);
5222 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
5223 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 0);
5224 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
5225 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 1, ARG1);
5226 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
5227 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
5228 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
5229 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
5230 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
5231 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
5232 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
5233 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
5234 #define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(ENUM, TYPE) \
5235 builtin_types[(int) ENUM] = build_pointer_type (builtin_types[(int) TYPE]);
5237 #include "builtin-types.def"
5239 #undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
5240 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
5241 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
5242 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
5243 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
5244 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
5245 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
5246 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
5247 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
5248 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
5249 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
5250 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
5251 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
5252 #undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
5253 builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST] = NULL_TREE;
5255 c_init_attributes ();
5257 #define DEF_BUILTIN(ENUM, NAME, CLASS, TYPE, LIBTYPE, BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, \
5258 NONANSI_P, ATTRS, IMPLICIT, COND) \
5259 if (NAME && COND) \
5260 def_builtin_1 (ENUM, NAME, CLASS, \
5261 builtin_types[(int) TYPE], \
5262 builtin_types[(int) LIBTYPE], \
5263 BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, NONANSI_P, \
5264 built_in_attributes[(int) ATTRS], IMPLICIT);
5265 #include "builtins.def"
5266 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
5268 targetm.init_builtins ();
5270 build_common_builtin_nodes ();
5272 if (flag_cilkplus)
5273 cilk_init_builtins ();
5276 /* Like get_identifier, but avoid warnings about null arguments when
5277 the argument may be NULL for targets where GCC lacks stdint.h type
5278 information. */
5280 static inline tree
5281 c_get_ident (const char *id)
5283 return get_identifier (id);
5286 /* Build tree nodes and builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
5287 frontends. */
5289 void
5290 c_common_nodes_and_builtins (void)
5292 int char16_type_size;
5293 int char32_type_size;
5294 int wchar_type_size;
5295 tree array_domain_type;
5296 tree va_list_ref_type_node;
5297 tree va_list_arg_type_node;
5299 build_common_tree_nodes (flag_signed_char, flag_short_double);
5301 /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first. */
5302 record_builtin_type (RID_INT, NULL, integer_type_node);
5303 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR, "char", char_type_node);
5305 /* `signed' is the same as `int'. FIXME: the declarations of "signed",
5306 "unsigned long", "long long unsigned" and "unsigned short" were in C++
5307 but not C. Are the conditionals here needed? */
5308 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5309 record_builtin_type (RID_SIGNED, NULL, integer_type_node);
5310 record_builtin_type (RID_LONG, "long int", long_integer_type_node);
5311 record_builtin_type (RID_UNSIGNED, "unsigned int", unsigned_type_node);
5312 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long unsigned int",
5313 long_unsigned_type_node);
5314 if (int128_integer_type_node != NULL_TREE)
5316 record_builtin_type (RID_INT128, "__int128",
5317 int128_integer_type_node);
5318 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "__int128 unsigned",
5319 int128_unsigned_type_node);
5321 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5322 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long", long_unsigned_type_node);
5323 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long int",
5324 long_long_integer_type_node);
5325 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned int",
5326 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
5327 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5328 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned",
5329 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
5330 record_builtin_type (RID_SHORT, "short int", short_integer_type_node);
5331 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short unsigned int",
5332 short_unsigned_type_node);
5333 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5334 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short",
5335 short_unsigned_type_node);
5337 /* Define both `signed char' and `unsigned char'. */
5338 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "signed char", signed_char_type_node);
5339 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned char", unsigned_char_type_node);
5341 /* These are types that c_common_type_for_size and
5342 c_common_type_for_mode use. */
5343 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5344 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5345 intQI_type_node));
5346 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5347 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5348 intHI_type_node));
5349 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5350 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5351 intSI_type_node));
5352 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5353 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5354 intDI_type_node));
5355 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
5356 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
5357 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5358 TYPE_DECL,
5359 get_identifier ("__int128_t"),
5360 intTI_type_node));
5361 #endif
5362 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5363 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5364 unsigned_intQI_type_node));
5365 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5366 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5367 unsigned_intHI_type_node));
5368 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5369 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5370 unsigned_intSI_type_node));
5371 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5372 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5373 unsigned_intDI_type_node));
5374 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
5375 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
5376 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5377 TYPE_DECL,
5378 get_identifier ("__uint128_t"),
5379 unsigned_intTI_type_node));
5380 #endif
5382 /* Create the widest literal types. */
5383 widest_integer_literal_type_node
5384 = make_signed_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
5385 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5386 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5387 widest_integer_literal_type_node));
5389 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
5390 = make_unsigned_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
5391 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5392 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5393 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node));
5395 signed_size_type_node = c_common_signed_type (size_type_node);
5397 pid_type_node =
5398 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PID_TYPE)));
5400 record_builtin_type (RID_FLOAT, NULL, float_type_node);
5401 record_builtin_type (RID_DOUBLE, NULL, double_type_node);
5402 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long double", long_double_type_node);
5404 /* Only supported decimal floating point extension if the target
5405 actually supports underlying modes. */
5406 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (SDmode)
5407 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (DDmode)
5408 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TDmode))
5410 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT32, NULL, dfloat32_type_node);
5411 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT64, NULL, dfloat64_type_node);
5412 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT128, NULL, dfloat128_type_node);
5415 if (targetm.fixed_point_supported_p ())
5417 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Fract", short_fract_type_node);
5418 record_builtin_type (RID_FRACT, NULL, fract_type_node);
5419 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Fract", long_fract_type_node);
5420 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Fract",
5421 long_long_fract_type_node);
5422 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Fract",
5423 unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
5424 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Fract",
5425 unsigned_fract_type_node);
5426 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Fract",
5427 unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
5428 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Fract",
5429 unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
5430 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Fract",
5431 sat_short_fract_type_node);
5432 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Fract", sat_fract_type_node);
5433 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Fract",
5434 sat_long_fract_type_node);
5435 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Fract",
5436 sat_long_long_fract_type_node);
5437 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Fract",
5438 sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
5439 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Fract",
5440 sat_unsigned_fract_type_node);
5441 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Fract",
5442 sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
5443 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Fract",
5444 sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
5445 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Accum", short_accum_type_node);
5446 record_builtin_type (RID_ACCUM, NULL, accum_type_node);
5447 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Accum", long_accum_type_node);
5448 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Accum",
5449 long_long_accum_type_node);
5450 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Accum",
5451 unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
5452 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Accum",
5453 unsigned_accum_type_node);
5454 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Accum",
5455 unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
5456 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Accum",
5457 unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
5458 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Accum",
5459 sat_short_accum_type_node);
5460 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Accum", sat_accum_type_node);
5461 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Accum",
5462 sat_long_accum_type_node);
5463 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Accum",
5464 sat_long_long_accum_type_node);
5465 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Accum",
5466 sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
5467 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Accum",
5468 sat_unsigned_accum_type_node);
5469 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Accum",
5470 sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
5471 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Accum",
5472 sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
5476 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5477 TYPE_DECL,
5478 get_identifier ("complex int"),
5479 complex_integer_type_node));
5480 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5481 TYPE_DECL,
5482 get_identifier ("complex float"),
5483 complex_float_type_node));
5484 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5485 TYPE_DECL,
5486 get_identifier ("complex double"),
5487 complex_double_type_node));
5488 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
5489 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5490 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("complex long double"),
5491 complex_long_double_type_node));
5493 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5494 /* For C++, make fileptr_type_node a distinct void * type until
5495 FILE type is defined. */
5496 fileptr_type_node = build_variant_type_copy (ptr_type_node);
5498 record_builtin_type (RID_VOID, NULL, void_type_node);
5500 /* Set the TYPE_NAME for any variants that were built before
5501 record_builtin_type gave names to the built-in types. */
5503 tree void_name = TYPE_NAME (void_type_node);
5504 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = NULL_TREE;
5505 TYPE_NAME (build_qualified_type (void_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST))
5506 = void_name;
5507 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = void_name;
5510 /* This node must not be shared. */
5511 void_zero_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
5512 TREE_TYPE (void_zero_node) = void_type_node;
5514 void_list_node = build_void_list_node ();
5516 /* Make a type to be the domain of a few array types
5517 whose domains don't really matter.
5518 200 is small enough that it always fits in size_t
5519 and large enough that it can hold most function names for the
5520 initializations of __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
5521 array_domain_type = build_index_type (size_int (200));
5523 /* Make a type for arrays of characters.
5524 With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
5525 array type. */
5526 char_array_type_node
5527 = build_array_type (char_type_node, array_domain_type);
5529 string_type_node = build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
5530 const_string_type_node
5531 = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type
5532 (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
5534 /* This is special for C++ so functions can be overloaded. */
5535 wchar_type_node = get_identifier (MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE);
5536 wchar_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (wchar_type_node));
5537 wchar_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node);
5538 underlying_wchar_type_node = wchar_type_node;
5539 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5541 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (wchar_type_node))
5542 wchar_type_node = make_unsigned_type (wchar_type_size);
5543 else
5544 wchar_type_node = make_signed_type (wchar_type_size);
5545 record_builtin_type (RID_WCHAR, "wchar_t", wchar_type_node);
5548 /* This is for wide string constants. */
5549 wchar_array_type_node
5550 = build_array_type (wchar_type_node, array_domain_type);
5552 /* Define 'char16_t'. */
5553 char16_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR16_TYPE);
5554 char16_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char16_type_node));
5555 char16_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node);
5556 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5558 char16_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char16_type_size);
5560 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
5561 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR16, "char16_t", char16_type_node);
5564 /* This is for UTF-16 string constants. */
5565 char16_array_type_node
5566 = build_array_type (char16_type_node, array_domain_type);
5568 /* Define 'char32_t'. */
5569 char32_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR32_TYPE);
5570 char32_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char32_type_node));
5571 char32_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node);
5572 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5574 char32_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char32_type_size);
5576 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
5577 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR32, "char32_t", char32_type_node);
5580 /* This is for UTF-32 string constants. */
5581 char32_array_type_node
5582 = build_array_type (char32_type_node, array_domain_type);
5584 wint_type_node =
5585 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (WINT_TYPE)));
5587 intmax_type_node =
5588 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (INTMAX_TYPE)));
5589 uintmax_type_node =
5590 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (UINTMAX_TYPE)));
5592 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
5593 sig_atomic_type_node =
5594 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)));
5595 if (INT8_TYPE)
5596 int8_type_node =
5597 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT8_TYPE)));
5598 if (INT16_TYPE)
5599 int16_type_node =
5600 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT16_TYPE)));
5601 if (INT32_TYPE)
5602 int32_type_node =
5603 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT32_TYPE)));
5604 if (INT64_TYPE)
5605 int64_type_node =
5606 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT64_TYPE)));
5607 if (UINT8_TYPE)
5608 uint8_type_node =
5609 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT8_TYPE)));
5610 if (UINT16_TYPE)
5611 c_uint16_type_node = uint16_type_node =
5612 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT16_TYPE)));
5613 if (UINT32_TYPE)
5614 c_uint32_type_node = uint32_type_node =
5615 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT32_TYPE)));
5616 if (UINT64_TYPE)
5617 c_uint64_type_node = uint64_type_node =
5618 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT64_TYPE)));
5619 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5620 int_least8_type_node =
5621 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
5622 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5623 int_least16_type_node =
5624 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
5625 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5626 int_least32_type_node =
5627 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
5628 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5629 int_least64_type_node =
5630 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
5631 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5632 uint_least8_type_node =
5633 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
5634 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5635 uint_least16_type_node =
5636 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
5637 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5638 uint_least32_type_node =
5639 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
5640 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5641 uint_least64_type_node =
5642 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
5643 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
5644 int_fast8_type_node =
5645 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST8_TYPE)));
5646 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
5647 int_fast16_type_node =
5648 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST16_TYPE)));
5649 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
5650 int_fast32_type_node =
5651 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST32_TYPE)));
5652 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
5653 int_fast64_type_node =
5654 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST64_TYPE)));
5655 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
5656 uint_fast8_type_node =
5657 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)));
5658 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
5659 uint_fast16_type_node =
5660 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)));
5661 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
5662 uint_fast32_type_node =
5663 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)));
5664 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
5665 uint_fast64_type_node =
5666 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)));
5667 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
5668 intptr_type_node =
5669 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INTPTR_TYPE)));
5670 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
5671 uintptr_type_node =
5672 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINTPTR_TYPE)));
5674 default_function_type
5675 = build_varargs_function_type_list (integer_type_node, NULL_TREE);
5676 ptrdiff_type_node
5677 = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE)));
5678 unsigned_ptrdiff_type_node = c_common_unsigned_type (ptrdiff_type_node);
5680 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
5681 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5682 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__builtin_va_list"),
5683 va_list_type_node));
5684 if (targetm.enum_va_list_p)
5686 int l;
5687 const char *pname;
5688 tree ptype;
5690 for (l = 0; targetm.enum_va_list_p (l, &pname, &ptype); ++l)
5692 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
5693 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5694 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (pname),
5695 ptype));
5700 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5702 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_ref_type_node =
5703 build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
5705 else
5707 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_type_node;
5708 va_list_ref_type_node = build_reference_type (va_list_type_node);
5711 if (!flag_preprocess_only)
5712 c_define_builtins (va_list_ref_type_node, va_list_arg_type_node);
5714 main_identifier_node = get_identifier ("main");
5716 /* Create the built-in __null node. It is important that this is
5717 not shared. */
5718 null_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
5719 TREE_TYPE (null_node) = c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0);
5721 /* Since builtin_types isn't gc'ed, don't export these nodes. */
5722 memset (builtin_types, 0, sizeof (builtin_types));
5725 /* The number of named compound-literals generated thus far. */
5726 static GTY(()) int compound_literal_number;
5728 /* Set DECL_NAME for DECL, a VAR_DECL for a compound-literal. */
5730 void
5731 set_compound_literal_name (tree decl)
5733 char *name;
5734 ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME (name, "__compound_literal",
5735 compound_literal_number);
5736 compound_literal_number++;
5737 DECL_NAME (decl) = get_identifier (name);
5740 tree
5741 build_va_arg (location_t loc, tree expr, tree type)
5743 expr = build1 (VA_ARG_EXPR, type, expr);
5744 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expr, loc);
5745 return expr;
5749 /* Linked list of disabled built-in functions. */
5751 typedef struct disabled_builtin
5753 const char *name;
5754 struct disabled_builtin *next;
5755 } disabled_builtin;
5756 static disabled_builtin *disabled_builtins = NULL;
5758 static bool builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *);
5760 /* Disable a built-in function specified by -fno-builtin-NAME. If NAME
5761 begins with "__builtin_", give an error. */
5763 void
5764 disable_builtin_function (const char *name)
5766 if (strncmp (name, "__builtin_", strlen ("__builtin_")) == 0)
5767 error ("cannot disable built-in function %qs", name);
5768 else
5770 disabled_builtin *new_disabled_builtin = XNEW (disabled_builtin);
5771 new_disabled_builtin->name = name;
5772 new_disabled_builtin->next = disabled_builtins;
5773 disabled_builtins = new_disabled_builtin;
5778 /* Return true if the built-in function NAME has been disabled, false
5779 otherwise. */
5781 static bool
5782 builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *name)
5784 disabled_builtin *p;
5785 for (p = disabled_builtins; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5787 if (strcmp (name, p->name) == 0)
5788 return true;
5790 return false;
5794 /* Worker for DEF_BUILTIN.
5795 Possibly define a builtin function with one or two names.
5796 Does not declare a non-__builtin_ function if flag_no_builtin, or if
5797 nonansi_p and flag_no_nonansi_builtin. */
5799 static void
5800 def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
5801 const char *name,
5802 enum built_in_class fnclass,
5803 tree fntype, tree libtype,
5804 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
5805 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p)
5807 tree decl;
5808 const char *libname;
5810 if (fntype == error_mark_node)
5811 return;
5813 gcc_assert ((!both_p && !fallback_p)
5814 || !strncmp (name, "__builtin_",
5815 strlen ("__builtin_")));
5817 libname = name + strlen ("__builtin_");
5818 decl = add_builtin_function (name, fntype, fncode, fnclass,
5819 (fallback_p ? libname : NULL),
5820 fnattrs);
5822 set_builtin_decl (fncode, decl, implicit_p);
5824 if (both_p
5825 && !flag_no_builtin && !builtin_function_disabled_p (libname)
5826 && !(nonansi_p && flag_no_nonansi_builtin))
5827 add_builtin_function (libname, libtype, fncode, fnclass,
5828 NULL, fnattrs);
5831 /* Nonzero if the type T promotes to int. This is (nearly) the
5832 integral promotions defined in ISO C99 6.3.1.1/2. */
5834 bool
5835 c_promoting_integer_type_p (const_tree t)
5837 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5839 case INTEGER_TYPE:
5840 return (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == char_type_node
5841 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == signed_char_type_node
5842 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == unsigned_char_type_node
5843 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_integer_type_node
5844 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_unsigned_type_node
5845 || TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
5847 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
5848 /* ??? Technically all enumerations not larger than an int
5849 promote to an int. But this is used along code paths
5850 that only want to notice a size change. */
5851 return TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node);
5853 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
5854 return 1;
5856 default:
5857 return 0;
5861 /* Return 1 if PARMS specifies a fixed number of parameters
5862 and none of their types is affected by default promotions. */
5865 self_promoting_args_p (const_tree parms)
5867 const_tree t;
5868 for (t = parms; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
5870 tree type = TREE_VALUE (t);
5872 if (type == error_mark_node)
5873 continue;
5875 if (TREE_CHAIN (t) == 0 && type != void_type_node)
5876 return 0;
5878 if (type == 0)
5879 return 0;
5881 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
5882 return 0;
5884 if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (type))
5885 return 0;
5887 return 1;
5890 /* Recursively remove any '*' or '&' operator from TYPE. */
5891 tree
5892 strip_pointer_operator (tree t)
5894 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5895 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5896 return t;
5899 /* Recursively remove pointer or array type from TYPE. */
5900 tree
5901 strip_pointer_or_array_types (tree t)
5903 while (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE || POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5904 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5905 return t;
5908 /* Used to compare case labels. K1 and K2 are actually tree nodes
5909 representing case labels, or NULL_TREE for a `default' label.
5910 Returns -1 if K1 is ordered before K2, -1 if K1 is ordered after
5911 K2, and 0 if K1 and K2 are equal. */
5914 case_compare (splay_tree_key k1, splay_tree_key k2)
5916 /* Consider a NULL key (such as arises with a `default' label) to be
5917 smaller than anything else. */
5918 if (!k1)
5919 return k2 ? -1 : 0;
5920 else if (!k2)
5921 return k1 ? 1 : 0;
5923 return tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) k1, (tree) k2);
5926 /* Process a case label, located at LOC, for the range LOW_VALUE
5927 ... HIGH_VALUE. If LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are both NULL_TREE
5928 then this case label is actually a `default' label. If only
5929 HIGH_VALUE is NULL_TREE, then case label was declared using the
5930 usual C/C++ syntax, rather than the GNU case range extension.
5931 CASES is a tree containing all the case ranges processed so far;
5932 COND is the condition for the switch-statement itself. Returns the
5933 CASE_LABEL_EXPR created, or ERROR_MARK_NODE if no CASE_LABEL_EXPR
5934 is created. */
5936 tree
5937 c_add_case_label (location_t loc, splay_tree cases, tree cond, tree orig_type,
5938 tree low_value, tree high_value)
5940 tree type;
5941 tree label;
5942 tree case_label;
5943 splay_tree_node node;
5945 /* Create the LABEL_DECL itself. */
5946 label = create_artificial_label (loc);
5948 /* If there was an error processing the switch condition, bail now
5949 before we get more confused. */
5950 if (!cond || cond == error_mark_node)
5951 goto error_out;
5953 if ((low_value && TREE_TYPE (low_value)
5954 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (low_value)))
5955 || (high_value && TREE_TYPE (high_value)
5956 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (high_value))))
5958 error_at (loc, "pointers are not permitted as case values");
5959 goto error_out;
5962 /* Case ranges are a GNU extension. */
5963 if (high_value)
5964 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic,
5965 "range expressions in switch statements are non-standard");
5967 type = TREE_TYPE (cond);
5968 if (low_value)
5970 low_value = check_case_value (low_value);
5971 low_value = convert_and_check (loc, type, low_value);
5972 if (low_value == error_mark_node)
5973 goto error_out;
5975 if (high_value)
5977 high_value = check_case_value (high_value);
5978 high_value = convert_and_check (loc, type, high_value);
5979 if (high_value == error_mark_node)
5980 goto error_out;
5983 if (low_value && high_value)
5985 /* If the LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are the same, then this isn't
5986 really a case range, even though it was written that way.
5987 Remove the HIGH_VALUE to simplify later processing. */
5988 if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_value, high_value))
5989 high_value = NULL_TREE;
5990 else if (!tree_int_cst_lt (low_value, high_value))
5991 warning_at (loc, 0, "empty range specified");
5994 /* See if the case is in range of the type of the original testing
5995 expression. If both low_value and high_value are out of range,
5996 don't insert the case label and return NULL_TREE. */
5997 if (low_value
5998 && !check_case_bounds (type, orig_type,
5999 &low_value, high_value ? &high_value : NULL))
6000 return NULL_TREE;
6002 /* Look up the LOW_VALUE in the table of case labels we already
6003 have. */
6004 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) low_value);
6005 /* If there was not an exact match, check for overlapping ranges.
6006 There's no need to do this if there's no LOW_VALUE or HIGH_VALUE;
6007 that's a `default' label and the only overlap is an exact match. */
6008 if (!node && (low_value || high_value))
6010 splay_tree_node low_bound;
6011 splay_tree_node high_bound;
6013 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be an
6014 overlap between this case range and another case range.
6015 Since we've (inductively) not allowed any overlapping case
6016 ranges, we simply need to find the greatest low case label
6017 that is smaller that LOW_VALUE, and the smallest low case
6018 label that is greater than LOW_VALUE. If there is an overlap
6019 it will occur in one of these two ranges. */
6020 low_bound = splay_tree_predecessor (cases,
6021 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
6022 high_bound = splay_tree_successor (cases,
6023 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
6025 /* Check to see if the LOW_BOUND overlaps. It is smaller than
6026 the LOW_VALUE, so there is no need to check unless the
6027 LOW_BOUND is in fact itself a case range. */
6028 if (low_bound
6029 && CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value)
6030 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value),
6031 low_value) >= 0)
6032 node = low_bound;
6033 /* Check to see if the HIGH_BOUND overlaps. The low end of that
6034 range is bigger than the low end of the current range, so we
6035 are only interested if the current range is a real range, and
6036 not an ordinary case label. */
6037 else if (high_bound
6038 && high_value
6039 && (tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) high_bound->key,
6040 high_value)
6041 <= 0))
6042 node = high_bound;
6044 /* If there was an overlap, issue an error. */
6045 if (node)
6047 tree duplicate = CASE_LABEL ((tree) node->value);
6049 if (high_value)
6051 error_at (loc, "duplicate (or overlapping) case value");
6052 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
6053 "this is the first entry overlapping that value");
6055 else if (low_value)
6057 error_at (loc, "duplicate case value") ;
6058 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate), "previously used here");
6060 else
6062 error_at (loc, "multiple default labels in one switch");
6063 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
6064 "this is the first default label");
6066 goto error_out;
6069 /* Add a CASE_LABEL to the statement-tree. */
6070 case_label = add_stmt (build_case_label (low_value, high_value, label));
6071 /* Register this case label in the splay tree. */
6072 splay_tree_insert (cases,
6073 (splay_tree_key) low_value,
6074 (splay_tree_value) case_label);
6076 return case_label;
6078 error_out:
6079 /* Add a label so that the back-end doesn't think that the beginning of
6080 the switch is unreachable. Note that we do not add a case label, as
6081 that just leads to duplicates and thence to failure later on. */
6082 if (!cases->root)
6084 tree t = create_artificial_label (loc);
6085 add_stmt (build_stmt (loc, LABEL_EXPR, t));
6087 return error_mark_node;
6090 /* Subroutines of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
6091 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
6093 static void
6094 match_case_to_enum_1 (tree key, tree type, tree label)
6096 char buf[2 + 2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT/4 + 1];
6098 /* ??? Not working too hard to print the double-word value.
6099 Should perhaps be done with %lwd in the diagnostic routines? */
6100 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == 0)
6101 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
6102 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6103 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
6104 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == -1
6105 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key) != 0)
6106 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "-" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
6107 -TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6108 else
6109 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DOUBLE_HEX,
6110 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key),
6111 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6113 if (TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
6114 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
6115 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
6116 "case value %qs not in enumerated type",
6117 buf);
6118 else
6119 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
6120 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
6121 "case value %qs not in enumerated type %qT",
6122 buf, type);
6125 /* Subroutine of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
6126 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
6128 static int
6129 match_case_to_enum (splay_tree_node node, void *data)
6131 tree label = (tree) node->value;
6132 tree type = (tree) data;
6134 /* Skip default case. */
6135 if (!CASE_LOW (label))
6136 return 0;
6138 /* If CASE_LOW_SEEN is not set, that means CASE_LOW did not appear
6139 when we did our enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
6140 if (!CASE_LOW_SEEN (label))
6141 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_LOW (label), type, label);
6142 else
6143 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 0;
6145 /* If CASE_HIGH is non-null, we have a range. If CASE_HIGH_SEEN is
6146 not set, that means that CASE_HIGH did not appear when we did our
6147 enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
6148 if (CASE_HIGH (label))
6150 if (!CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label))
6151 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_HIGH (label), type, label);
6152 else
6153 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 0;
6156 return 0;
6159 /* Handle -Wswitch*. Called from the front end after parsing the
6160 switch construct. */
6161 /* ??? Should probably be somewhere generic, since other languages
6162 besides C and C++ would want this. At the moment, however, C/C++
6163 are the only tree-ssa languages that support enumerations at all,
6164 so the point is moot. */
6166 void
6167 c_do_switch_warnings (splay_tree cases, location_t switch_location,
6168 tree type, tree cond)
6170 splay_tree_node default_node;
6171 splay_tree_node node;
6172 tree chain;
6174 if (!warn_switch && !warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch_default)
6175 return;
6177 default_node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) NULL);
6178 if (!default_node)
6179 warning_at (switch_location, OPT_Wswitch_default,
6180 "switch missing default case");
6182 /* From here on, we only care about about enumerated types. */
6183 if (!type || TREE_CODE (type) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
6184 return;
6186 /* From here on, we only care about -Wswitch and -Wswitch-enum. */
6187 if (!warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch)
6188 return;
6190 /* Check the cases. Warn about case values which are not members of
6191 the enumerated type. For -Wswitch-enum, or for -Wswitch when
6192 there is no default case, check that exactly all enumeration
6193 literals are covered by the cases. */
6195 /* Clearing COND if it is not an integer constant simplifies
6196 the tests inside the loop below. */
6197 if (TREE_CODE (cond) != INTEGER_CST)
6198 cond = NULL_TREE;
6200 /* The time complexity here is O(N*lg(N)) worst case, but for the
6201 common case of monotonically increasing enumerators, it is
6202 O(N), since the nature of the splay tree will keep the next
6203 element adjacent to the root at all times. */
6205 for (chain = TYPE_VALUES (type); chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
6207 tree value = TREE_VALUE (chain);
6208 if (TREE_CODE (value) == CONST_DECL)
6209 value = DECL_INITIAL (value);
6210 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
6211 if (node)
6213 /* Mark the CASE_LOW part of the case entry as seen. */
6214 tree label = (tree) node->value;
6215 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 1;
6216 continue;
6219 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be a
6220 case range which includes the enumerator's value. */
6221 node = splay_tree_predecessor (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
6222 if (node && CASE_HIGH ((tree) node->value))
6224 tree label = (tree) node->value;
6225 int cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), value);
6226 if (cmp >= 0)
6228 /* If we match the upper bound exactly, mark the CASE_HIGH
6229 part of the case entry as seen. */
6230 if (cmp == 0)
6231 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 1;
6232 continue;
6236 /* We've now determined that this enumerated literal isn't
6237 handled by the case labels of the switch statement. */
6239 /* If the switch expression is a constant, we only really care
6240 about whether that constant is handled by the switch. */
6241 if (cond && tree_int_cst_compare (cond, value))
6242 continue;
6244 /* If there is a default_node, the only relevant option is
6245 Wswitch-enum. Otherwise, if both are enabled then we prefer
6246 to warn using -Wswitch because -Wswitch is enabled by -Wall
6247 while -Wswitch-enum is explicit. */
6248 warning_at (switch_location,
6249 (default_node || !warn_switch
6250 ? OPT_Wswitch_enum
6251 : OPT_Wswitch),
6252 "enumeration value %qE not handled in switch",
6253 TREE_PURPOSE (chain));
6256 /* Warn if there are case expressions that don't correspond to
6257 enumerators. This can occur since C and C++ don't enforce
6258 type-checking of assignments to enumeration variables.
6260 The time complexity here is now always O(N) worst case, since
6261 we should have marked both the lower bound and upper bound of
6262 every disjoint case label, with CASE_LOW_SEEN and CASE_HIGH_SEEN
6263 above. This scan also resets those fields. */
6265 splay_tree_foreach (cases, match_case_to_enum, type);
6268 /* Finish an expression taking the address of LABEL (an
6269 IDENTIFIER_NODE). Returns an expression for the address.
6271 LOC is the location for the expression returned. */
6273 tree
6274 finish_label_address_expr (tree label, location_t loc)
6276 tree result;
6278 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic, "taking the address of a label is non-standard");
6280 if (label == error_mark_node)
6281 return error_mark_node;
6283 label = lookup_label (label);
6284 if (label == NULL_TREE)
6285 result = null_pointer_node;
6286 else
6288 TREE_USED (label) = 1;
6289 result = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, label);
6290 /* The current function is not necessarily uninlinable.
6291 Computed gotos are incompatible with inlining, but the value
6292 here could be used only in a diagnostic, for example. */
6293 protected_set_expr_location (result, loc);
6296 return result;
6300 /* Given a boolean expression ARG, return a tree representing an increment
6301 or decrement (as indicated by CODE) of ARG. The front end must check for
6302 invalid cases (e.g., decrement in C++). */
6303 tree
6304 boolean_increment (enum tree_code code, tree arg)
6306 tree val;
6307 tree true_res = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg), 1);
6309 arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
6310 switch (code)
6312 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
6313 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
6314 break;
6315 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
6316 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
6317 arg = save_expr (arg);
6318 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
6319 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
6320 break;
6321 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
6322 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
6323 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
6324 break;
6325 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
6326 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
6327 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
6328 arg = save_expr (arg);
6329 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
6330 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
6331 break;
6332 default:
6333 gcc_unreachable ();
6335 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1;
6336 return val;
6339 /* Built-in macros for stddef.h and stdint.h, that require macros
6340 defined in this file. */
6341 void
6342 c_stddef_cpp_builtins(void)
6344 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIZE_TYPE__", SIZE_TYPE, 0);
6345 builtin_define_with_value ("__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", PTRDIFF_TYPE, 0);
6346 builtin_define_with_value ("__WCHAR_TYPE__", MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE, 0);
6347 builtin_define_with_value ("__WINT_TYPE__", WINT_TYPE, 0);
6348 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTMAX_TYPE__", INTMAX_TYPE, 0);
6349 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTMAX_TYPE__", UINTMAX_TYPE, 0);
6350 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR16_TYPE__", CHAR16_TYPE, 0);
6351 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR32_TYPE__", CHAR32_TYPE, 0);
6352 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
6353 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE__", SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE, 0);
6354 if (INT8_TYPE)
6355 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT8_TYPE__", INT8_TYPE, 0);
6356 if (INT16_TYPE)
6357 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT16_TYPE__", INT16_TYPE, 0);
6358 if (INT32_TYPE)
6359 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT32_TYPE__", INT32_TYPE, 0);
6360 if (INT64_TYPE)
6361 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT64_TYPE__", INT64_TYPE, 0);
6362 if (UINT8_TYPE)
6363 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT8_TYPE__", UINT8_TYPE, 0);
6364 if (UINT16_TYPE)
6365 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT16_TYPE__", UINT16_TYPE, 0);
6366 if (UINT32_TYPE)
6367 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT32_TYPE__", UINT32_TYPE, 0);
6368 if (UINT64_TYPE)
6369 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT64_TYPE__", UINT64_TYPE, 0);
6370 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
6371 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST8_TYPE__", INT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
6372 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
6373 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST16_TYPE__", INT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
6374 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
6375 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST32_TYPE__", INT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
6376 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
6377 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST64_TYPE__", INT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
6378 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
6379 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST8_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
6380 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
6381 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
6382 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
6383 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
6384 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
6385 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST64_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
6386 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
6387 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST8_TYPE__", INT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
6388 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
6389 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST16_TYPE__", INT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
6390 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
6391 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST32_TYPE__", INT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
6392 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
6393 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST64_TYPE__", INT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
6394 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
6395 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST8_TYPE__", UINT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
6396 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
6397 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST16_TYPE__", UINT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
6398 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
6399 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST32_TYPE__", UINT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
6400 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
6401 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST64_TYPE__", UINT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
6402 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
6403 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTPTR_TYPE__", INTPTR_TYPE, 0);
6404 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
6405 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTPTR_TYPE__", UINTPTR_TYPE, 0);
6408 static void
6409 c_init_attributes (void)
6411 /* Fill in the built_in_attributes array. */
6412 #define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) \
6413 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = NULL_TREE;
6414 #define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) \
6415 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, VALUE);
6416 #define DEF_ATTR_STRING(ENUM, VALUE) \
6417 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = build_string (strlen (VALUE), VALUE);
6418 #define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) \
6419 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = get_identifier (STRING);
6420 #define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) \
6421 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] \
6422 = tree_cons (built_in_attributes[(int) PURPOSE], \
6423 built_in_attributes[(int) VALUE], \
6424 built_in_attributes[(int) CHAIN]);
6425 #include "builtin-attrs.def"
6426 #undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
6427 #undef DEF_ATTR_INT
6428 #undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
6429 #undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
6432 /* Returns TRUE iff the attribute indicated by ATTR_ID takes a plain
6433 identifier as an argument, so the front end shouldn't look it up. */
6435 bool
6436 attribute_takes_identifier_p (const_tree attr_id)
6438 const struct attribute_spec *spec = lookup_attribute_spec (attr_id);
6439 if (spec == NULL)
6440 /* Unknown attribute that we'll end up ignoring, return true so we
6441 don't complain about an identifier argument. */
6442 return true;
6443 else if (!strcmp ("mode", spec->name)
6444 || !strcmp ("format", spec->name)
6445 || !strcmp ("cleanup", spec->name))
6446 return true;
6447 else
6448 return targetm.attribute_takes_identifier_p (attr_id);
6451 /* Attribute handlers common to C front ends. */
6453 /* Handle a "packed" attribute; arguments as in
6454 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6456 static tree
6457 handle_packed_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6458 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
6460 if (TYPE_P (*node))
6462 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6463 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
6464 TYPE_PACKED (*node) = 1;
6466 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FIELD_DECL)
6468 if (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (*node)) <= BITS_PER_UNIT
6469 /* Still pack bitfields. */
6470 && ! DECL_INITIAL (*node))
6471 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6472 "%qE attribute ignored for field of type %qT",
6473 name, TREE_TYPE (*node));
6474 else
6475 DECL_PACKED (*node) = 1;
6477 /* We can't set DECL_PACKED for a VAR_DECL, because the bit is
6478 used for DECL_REGISTER. It wouldn't mean anything anyway.
6479 We can't set DECL_PACKED on the type of a TYPE_DECL, because
6480 that changes what the typedef is typing. */
6481 else
6483 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6484 *no_add_attrs = true;
6487 return NULL_TREE;
6490 /* Handle a "nocommon" attribute; arguments as in
6491 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6493 static tree
6494 handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6495 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6496 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6498 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
6499 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 0;
6500 else
6502 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6503 *no_add_attrs = true;
6506 return NULL_TREE;
6509 /* Handle a "common" attribute; arguments as in
6510 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6512 static tree
6513 handle_common_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6514 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6516 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
6517 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 1;
6518 else
6520 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6521 *no_add_attrs = true;
6524 return NULL_TREE;
6527 /* Handle a "noreturn" attribute; arguments as in
6528 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6530 static tree
6531 handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6532 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6534 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
6536 /* See FIXME comment in c_common_attribute_table. */
6537 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6538 || objc_method_decl (TREE_CODE (*node)))
6539 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*node) = 1;
6540 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
6541 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
6542 TREE_TYPE (*node)
6543 = build_pointer_type
6544 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
6545 TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (type)), 1));
6546 else
6548 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6549 *no_add_attrs = true;
6552 return NULL_TREE;
6555 /* Handle a "hot" and attribute; arguments as in
6556 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6558 static tree
6559 handle_hot_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6560 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6562 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6563 || TREE_CODE (*node) == LABEL_DECL)
6565 if (lookup_attribute ("cold", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
6567 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
6568 name, "cold");
6569 *no_add_attrs = true;
6571 /* Most of the rest of the hot processing is done later with
6572 lookup_attribute. */
6574 else
6576 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6577 *no_add_attrs = true;
6580 return NULL_TREE;
6583 /* Handle a "cold" and attribute; arguments as in
6584 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6586 static tree
6587 handle_cold_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6588 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6590 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6591 || TREE_CODE (*node) == LABEL_DECL)
6593 if (lookup_attribute ("hot", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
6595 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
6596 name, "hot");
6597 *no_add_attrs = true;
6599 /* Most of the rest of the cold processing is done later with
6600 lookup_attribute. */
6602 else
6604 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6605 *no_add_attrs = true;
6608 return NULL_TREE;
6611 /* Handle a "no_sanitize_address" attribute; arguments as in
6612 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6614 static tree
6615 handle_no_sanitize_address_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree, int,
6616 bool *no_add_attrs)
6618 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6620 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6621 *no_add_attrs = true;
6624 return NULL_TREE;
6627 /* Handle a "no_address_safety_analysis" attribute; arguments as in
6628 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6630 static tree
6631 handle_no_address_safety_analysis_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree, int,
6632 bool *no_add_attrs)
6634 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6635 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6636 else if (!lookup_attribute ("no_sanitize_address", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
6637 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)
6638 = tree_cons (get_identifier ("no_sanitize_address"),
6639 NULL_TREE, DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node));
6640 *no_add_attrs = true;
6641 return NULL_TREE;
6644 /* Handle a "no_sanitize_undefined" attribute; arguments as in
6645 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6647 static tree
6648 handle_no_sanitize_undefined_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree, int,
6649 bool *no_add_attrs)
6651 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6653 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6654 *no_add_attrs = true;
6657 return NULL_TREE;
6660 /* Handle a "noinline" attribute; arguments as in
6661 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6663 static tree
6664 handle_noinline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6665 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6666 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6668 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6669 DECL_UNINLINABLE (*node) = 1;
6670 else
6672 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6673 *no_add_attrs = true;
6676 return NULL_TREE;
6679 /* Handle a "noclone" attribute; arguments as in
6680 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6682 static tree
6683 handle_noclone_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6684 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6685 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6687 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6689 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6690 *no_add_attrs = true;
6693 return NULL_TREE;
6696 /* Handle a "always_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6697 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6699 static tree
6700 handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6701 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6702 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6703 bool *no_add_attrs)
6705 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6707 /* Set the attribute and mark it for disregarding inline
6708 limits. */
6709 DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (*node) = 1;
6711 else
6713 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6714 *no_add_attrs = true;
6717 return NULL_TREE;
6720 /* Handle a "gnu_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6721 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6723 static tree
6724 handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6725 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6726 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6727 bool *no_add_attrs)
6729 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6731 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6732 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6734 else
6736 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6737 *no_add_attrs = true;
6740 return NULL_TREE;
6743 /* Handle a "leaf" attribute; arguments as in
6744 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6746 static tree
6747 handle_leaf_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6748 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6749 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6751 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6753 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6754 *no_add_attrs = true;
6756 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (*node))
6758 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute has no effect on unit local functions", name);
6759 *no_add_attrs = true;
6762 return NULL_TREE;
6765 /* Handle an "artificial" attribute; arguments as in
6766 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6768 static tree
6769 handle_artificial_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6770 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6771 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6772 bool *no_add_attrs)
6774 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6776 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6777 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6779 else
6781 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6782 *no_add_attrs = true;
6785 return NULL_TREE;
6788 /* Handle a "flatten" attribute; arguments as in
6789 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6791 static tree
6792 handle_flatten_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6793 tree args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6794 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bool *no_add_attrs)
6796 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6797 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6798 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6800 else
6802 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6803 *no_add_attrs = true;
6806 return NULL_TREE;
6809 /* Handle a "warning" or "error" attribute; arguments as in
6810 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6812 static tree
6813 handle_error_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6814 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6816 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6817 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
6818 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6819 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6821 else
6823 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6824 *no_add_attrs = true;
6827 return NULL_TREE;
6830 /* Handle a "used" attribute; arguments as in
6831 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6833 static tree
6834 handle_used_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6835 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6837 tree node = *pnode;
6839 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6840 || (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (node))
6841 || (TREE_CODE (node) == TYPE_DECL))
6843 TREE_USED (node) = 1;
6844 DECL_PRESERVE_P (node) = 1;
6845 if (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
6846 DECL_READ_P (node) = 1;
6848 else
6850 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6851 *no_add_attrs = true;
6854 return NULL_TREE;
6857 /* Handle a "unused" attribute; arguments as in
6858 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6860 static tree
6861 handle_unused_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6862 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
6864 if (DECL_P (*node))
6866 tree decl = *node;
6868 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
6869 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6870 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6871 || TREE_CODE (decl) == LABEL_DECL
6872 || TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
6874 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6875 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6876 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
6877 DECL_READ_P (decl) = 1;
6879 else
6881 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6882 *no_add_attrs = true;
6885 else
6887 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6888 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
6889 TREE_USED (*node) = 1;
6892 return NULL_TREE;
6895 /* Handle a "externally_visible" attribute; arguments as in
6896 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6898 static tree
6899 handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name,
6900 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6901 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6902 bool *no_add_attrs)
6904 tree node = *pnode;
6906 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
6908 if ((!TREE_STATIC (node) && TREE_CODE (node) != FUNCTION_DECL
6909 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node)) || !TREE_PUBLIC (node))
6911 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6912 "%qE attribute have effect only on public objects", name);
6913 *no_add_attrs = true;
6916 else
6918 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6919 *no_add_attrs = true;
6922 return NULL_TREE;
6925 /* Handle a "const" attribute; arguments as in
6926 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6928 static tree
6929 handle_const_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6930 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6932 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
6934 /* See FIXME comment on noreturn in c_common_attribute_table. */
6935 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6936 TREE_READONLY (*node) = 1;
6937 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
6938 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
6939 TREE_TYPE (*node)
6940 = build_pointer_type
6941 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type), 1,
6942 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (type))));
6943 else
6945 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6946 *no_add_attrs = true;
6949 return NULL_TREE;
6952 /* Handle a "transparent_union" attribute; arguments as in
6953 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6955 static tree
6956 handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6957 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int flags,
6958 bool *no_add_attrs)
6960 tree type;
6962 *no_add_attrs = true;
6965 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL
6966 && ! (flags & ATTR_FLAG_CXX11))
6967 node = &TREE_TYPE (*node);
6968 type = *node;
6970 if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
6972 /* Make sure that the first field will work for a transparent union.
6973 If the type isn't complete yet, leave the check to the code in
6974 finish_struct. */
6975 if (TYPE_SIZE (type))
6977 tree first = first_field (type);
6978 if (first == NULL_TREE
6979 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (first)
6980 || TYPE_MODE (type) != DECL_MODE (first))
6981 goto ignored;
6984 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6986 /* If the type isn't complete yet, setting the flag
6987 on a variant wouldn't ever be checked. */
6988 if (!TYPE_SIZE (type))
6989 goto ignored;
6991 /* build_duplicate_type doesn't work for C++. */
6992 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
6993 goto ignored;
6995 /* A type variant isn't good enough, since we don't a cast
6996 to such a type removed as a no-op. */
6997 *node = type = build_duplicate_type (type);
7000 TYPE_TRANSPARENT_AGGR (type) = 1;
7001 return NULL_TREE;
7004 ignored:
7005 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7006 return NULL_TREE;
7009 /* Subroutine of handle_{con,de}structor_attribute. Evaluate ARGS to
7010 get the requested priority for a constructor or destructor,
7011 possibly issuing diagnostics for invalid or reserved
7012 priorities. */
7014 static priority_type
7015 get_priority (tree args, bool is_destructor)
7017 HOST_WIDE_INT pri;
7018 tree arg;
7020 if (!args)
7021 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
7023 if (!SUPPORTS_INIT_PRIORITY)
7025 if (is_destructor)
7026 error ("destructor priorities are not supported");
7027 else
7028 error ("constructor priorities are not supported");
7029 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
7032 arg = TREE_VALUE (args);
7033 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7034 goto invalid;
7035 if (arg == error_mark_node)
7036 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
7037 arg = default_conversion (arg);
7038 if (!tree_fits_shwi_p (arg)
7039 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
7040 goto invalid;
7042 pri = tree_to_shwi (arg);
7043 if (pri < 0 || pri > MAX_INIT_PRIORITY)
7044 goto invalid;
7046 if (pri <= MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY)
7048 if (is_destructor)
7049 warning (0,
7050 "destructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
7051 "for the implementation",
7052 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
7053 else
7054 warning (0,
7055 "constructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
7056 "for the implementation",
7057 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
7059 return pri;
7061 invalid:
7062 if (is_destructor)
7063 error ("destructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
7064 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
7065 else
7066 error ("constructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
7067 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
7068 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
7071 /* Handle a "constructor" attribute; arguments as in
7072 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7074 static tree
7075 handle_constructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7076 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7077 bool *no_add_attrs)
7079 tree decl = *node;
7080 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
7082 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7083 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
7084 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
7086 priority_type priority;
7087 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
7088 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/false);
7089 SET_DECL_INIT_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
7090 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
7092 else
7094 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7095 *no_add_attrs = true;
7098 return NULL_TREE;
7101 /* Handle a "destructor" attribute; arguments as in
7102 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7104 static tree
7105 handle_destructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7106 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7107 bool *no_add_attrs)
7109 tree decl = *node;
7110 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
7112 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7113 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
7114 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
7116 priority_type priority;
7117 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
7118 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/true);
7119 SET_DECL_FINI_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
7120 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
7122 else
7124 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7125 *no_add_attrs = true;
7128 return NULL_TREE;
7131 /* Nonzero if the mode is a valid vector mode for this architecture.
7132 This returns nonzero even if there is no hardware support for the
7133 vector mode, but we can emulate with narrower modes. */
7135 static int
7136 vector_mode_valid_p (enum machine_mode mode)
7138 enum mode_class mclass = GET_MODE_CLASS (mode);
7139 enum machine_mode innermode;
7141 /* Doh! What's going on? */
7142 if (mclass != MODE_VECTOR_INT
7143 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT
7144 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_FRACT
7145 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT
7146 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM
7147 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM)
7148 return 0;
7150 /* Hardware support. Woo hoo! */
7151 if (targetm.vector_mode_supported_p (mode))
7152 return 1;
7154 innermode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
7156 /* We should probably return 1 if requesting V4DI and we have no DI,
7157 but we have V2DI, but this is probably very unlikely. */
7159 /* If we have support for the inner mode, we can safely emulate it.
7160 We may not have V2DI, but me can emulate with a pair of DIs. */
7161 return targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (innermode);
7165 /* Handle a "mode" attribute; arguments as in
7166 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7168 static tree
7169 handle_mode_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7170 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7172 tree type = *node;
7173 tree ident = TREE_VALUE (args);
7175 *no_add_attrs = true;
7177 if (TREE_CODE (ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7178 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7179 else
7181 int j;
7182 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ident);
7183 int len = strlen (p);
7184 enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
7185 tree typefm;
7186 bool valid_mode;
7188 if (len > 4 && p[0] == '_' && p[1] == '_'
7189 && p[len - 1] == '_' && p[len - 2] == '_')
7191 char *newp = (char *) alloca (len - 1);
7193 strcpy (newp, &p[2]);
7194 newp[len - 4] = '\0';
7195 p = newp;
7198 /* Change this type to have a type with the specified mode.
7199 First check for the special modes. */
7200 if (!strcmp (p, "byte"))
7201 mode = byte_mode;
7202 else if (!strcmp (p, "word"))
7203 mode = word_mode;
7204 else if (!strcmp (p, "pointer"))
7205 mode = ptr_mode;
7206 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_cmp_return"))
7207 mode = targetm.libgcc_cmp_return_mode ();
7208 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_shift_count"))
7209 mode = targetm.libgcc_shift_count_mode ();
7210 else if (!strcmp (p, "unwind_word"))
7211 mode = targetm.unwind_word_mode ();
7212 else
7213 for (j = 0; j < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; j++)
7214 if (!strcmp (p, GET_MODE_NAME (j)))
7216 mode = (enum machine_mode) j;
7217 break;
7220 if (mode == VOIDmode)
7222 error ("unknown machine mode %qE", ident);
7223 return NULL_TREE;
7226 valid_mode = false;
7227 switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode))
7229 case MODE_INT:
7230 case MODE_PARTIAL_INT:
7231 case MODE_FLOAT:
7232 case MODE_DECIMAL_FLOAT:
7233 case MODE_FRACT:
7234 case MODE_UFRACT:
7235 case MODE_ACCUM:
7236 case MODE_UACCUM:
7237 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode);
7238 break;
7240 case MODE_COMPLEX_INT:
7241 case MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT:
7242 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (GET_MODE_INNER (mode));
7243 break;
7245 case MODE_VECTOR_INT:
7246 case MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT:
7247 case MODE_VECTOR_FRACT:
7248 case MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT:
7249 case MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM:
7250 case MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM:
7251 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "specifying vector types with "
7252 "__attribute__ ((mode)) is deprecated");
7253 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7254 "use __attribute__ ((vector_size)) instead");
7255 valid_mode = vector_mode_valid_p (mode);
7256 break;
7258 default:
7259 break;
7261 if (!valid_mode)
7263 error ("unable to emulate %qs", p);
7264 return NULL_TREE;
7267 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
7269 addr_space_t as = TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (type));
7270 tree (*fn)(tree, enum machine_mode, bool);
7272 if (!targetm.addr_space.valid_pointer_mode (mode, as))
7274 error ("invalid pointer mode %qs", p);
7275 return NULL_TREE;
7278 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
7279 fn = build_pointer_type_for_mode;
7280 else
7281 fn = build_reference_type_for_mode;
7282 typefm = fn (TREE_TYPE (type), mode, false);
7284 else
7286 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to test if the signness of type
7287 and the machine mode are consistent. */
7288 if (ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode)
7289 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) != UNSIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
7291 error ("signedness of type and machine mode %qs don%'t match", p);
7292 return NULL_TREE;
7294 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to pass saturating info. */
7295 typefm = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (mode,
7296 ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode) ? TYPE_SATURATING (type)
7297 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (type));
7300 if (typefm == NULL_TREE)
7302 error ("no data type for mode %qs", p);
7303 return NULL_TREE;
7305 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
7307 /* For enumeral types, copy the precision from the integer
7308 type returned above. If not an INTEGER_TYPE, we can't use
7309 this mode for this type. */
7310 if (TREE_CODE (typefm) != INTEGER_TYPE)
7312 error ("cannot use mode %qs for enumeral types", p);
7313 return NULL_TREE;
7316 if (flags & ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE)
7318 TYPE_PRECISION (type) = TYPE_PRECISION (typefm);
7319 typefm = type;
7321 else
7323 /* We cannot build a type variant, as there's code that assumes
7324 that TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT has the same mode. This includes the
7325 debug generators. Instead, create a subrange type. This
7326 results in all of the enumeral values being emitted only once
7327 in the original, and the subtype gets them by reference. */
7328 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
7329 typefm = make_unsigned_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
7330 else
7331 typefm = make_signed_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
7332 TREE_TYPE (typefm) = type;
7335 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
7336 ? TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (typefm))
7337 : TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (typefm))
7339 error ("mode %qs applied to inappropriate type", p);
7340 return NULL_TREE;
7343 *node = typefm;
7346 return NULL_TREE;
7349 /* Handle a "section" attribute; arguments as in
7350 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7352 static tree
7353 handle_section_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7354 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7356 tree decl = *node;
7358 if (targetm_common.have_named_sections)
7360 user_defined_section_attribute = true;
7362 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7363 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
7364 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
7366 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7367 && current_function_decl != NULL_TREE
7368 && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
7370 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7371 "section attribute cannot be specified for "
7372 "local variables");
7373 *no_add_attrs = true;
7376 /* The decl may have already been given a section attribute
7377 from a previous declaration. Ensure they match. */
7378 else if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) != NULL_TREE
7379 && strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl)),
7380 TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (args))) != 0)
7382 error ("section of %q+D conflicts with previous declaration",
7383 *node);
7384 *no_add_attrs = true;
7386 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7387 && !targetm.have_tls && targetm.emutls.tmpl_section
7388 && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
7390 error ("section of %q+D cannot be overridden", *node);
7391 *no_add_attrs = true;
7393 else
7394 DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) = TREE_VALUE (args);
7396 else
7398 error ("section attribute not allowed for %q+D", *node);
7399 *no_add_attrs = true;
7402 else
7404 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
7405 "section attributes are not supported for this target");
7406 *no_add_attrs = true;
7409 return NULL_TREE;
7412 /* Check whether ALIGN is a valid user-specified alignment. If so,
7413 return its base-2 log; if not, output an error and return -1. If
7414 ALLOW_ZERO then 0 is valid and should result in a return of -1 with
7415 no error. */
7417 check_user_alignment (const_tree align, bool allow_zero)
7419 int i;
7421 if (TREE_CODE (align) != INTEGER_CST
7422 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (align)))
7424 error ("requested alignment is not an integer constant");
7425 return -1;
7427 else if (allow_zero && integer_zerop (align))
7428 return -1;
7429 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (align) == -1
7430 || (i = tree_log2 (align)) == -1)
7432 error ("requested alignment is not a positive power of 2");
7433 return -1;
7435 else if (i >= HOST_BITS_PER_INT - BITS_PER_UNIT_LOG)
7437 error ("requested alignment is too large");
7438 return -1;
7440 return i;
7444 If in c++-11, check if the c++-11 alignment constraint with respect
7445 to fundamental alignment (in [dcl.align]) are satisfied. If not in
7446 c++-11 mode, does nothing.
7448 [dcl.align]2/ says:
7450 [* if the constant expression evaluates to a fundamental alignment,
7451 the alignment requirement of the declared entity shall be the
7452 specified fundamental alignment.
7454 * if the constant expression evaluates to an extended alignment
7455 and the implementation supports that alignment in the context
7456 of the declaration, the alignment of the declared entity shall
7457 be that alignment
7459 * if the constant expression evaluates to an extended alignment
7460 and the implementation does not support that alignment in the
7461 context of the declaration, the program is ill-formed]. */
7463 static bool
7464 check_cxx_fundamental_alignment_constraints (tree node,
7465 unsigned align_log,
7466 int flags)
7468 bool alignment_too_large_p = false;
7469 unsigned requested_alignment = 1U << align_log;
7470 unsigned max_align = 0;
7472 if ((!(flags & ATTR_FLAG_CXX11) && !warn_cxx_compat)
7473 || (node == NULL_TREE || node == error_mark_node))
7474 return true;
7476 if (cxx_fundamental_alignment_p (requested_alignment))
7477 return true;
7479 if (DECL_P (node))
7481 if (TREE_STATIC (node))
7483 /* For file scope variables and static members, the target
7484 supports alignments that are at most
7485 MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT. */
7486 if (requested_alignment > (max_align = MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT))
7487 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7489 else
7491 #ifdef BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7492 #define MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7493 #else
7494 #define MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
7495 #endif
7496 /* For non-static members, the target supports either
7497 alignments that at most either BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7498 if it is defined or BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT. */
7499 max_align = MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT;
7500 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FIELD_DECL
7501 && requested_alignment > (max_align = MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT))
7502 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7503 #undef MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7504 /* For stack variables, the target supports at most
7505 MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT. */
7506 else if (decl_function_context (node) != NULL
7507 && requested_alignment > (max_align = MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT))
7508 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7511 else if (TYPE_P (node))
7513 /* Let's be liberal for types. */
7514 if (requested_alignment > (max_align = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT))
7515 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7518 if (alignment_too_large_p)
7519 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wattributes,
7520 "requested alignment %d is larger than %d",
7521 requested_alignment, max_align);
7523 return !alignment_too_large_p;
7526 /* Handle a "aligned" attribute; arguments as in
7527 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7529 static tree
7530 handle_aligned_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7531 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
7533 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
7534 tree *type = NULL;
7535 int is_type = 0;
7536 tree align_expr;
7537 int i;
7539 if (args)
7541 align_expr = TREE_VALUE (args);
7542 if (align_expr && TREE_CODE (align_expr) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7543 align_expr = default_conversion (align_expr);
7545 else
7546 align_expr = size_int (ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_VALUE / BITS_PER_UNIT);
7548 if (DECL_P (*node))
7550 decl = *node;
7551 type = &TREE_TYPE (decl);
7552 is_type = TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL;
7554 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
7555 type = node, is_type = 1;
7557 if ((i = check_user_alignment (align_expr, false)) == -1
7558 || !check_cxx_fundamental_alignment_constraints (*node, i, flags))
7559 *no_add_attrs = true;
7560 else if (is_type)
7562 if ((flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
7563 /* OK, modify the type in place. */;
7564 /* If we have a TYPE_DECL, then copy the type, so that we
7565 don't accidentally modify a builtin type. See pushdecl. */
7566 else if (decl && TREE_TYPE (decl) != error_mark_node
7567 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) == NULL_TREE)
7569 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (decl);
7570 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
7571 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) = tt;
7572 TYPE_NAME (*type) = decl;
7573 TREE_USED (*type) = TREE_USED (decl);
7574 TREE_TYPE (decl) = *type;
7576 else
7577 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
7579 TYPE_ALIGN (*type) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
7580 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (*type) = 1;
7582 else if (! VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (decl)
7583 && TREE_CODE (decl) != FIELD_DECL)
7585 error ("alignment may not be specified for %q+D", decl);
7586 *no_add_attrs = true;
7588 else if (DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl)
7589 && DECL_ALIGN (decl) > (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
7590 /* C++-11 [dcl.align/4]:
7592 When multiple alignment-specifiers are specified for an
7593 entity, the alignment requirement shall be set to the
7594 strictest specified alignment.
7596 This formally comes from the c++11 specification but we are
7597 doing it for the GNU attribute syntax as well. */
7598 *no_add_attrs = true;
7599 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7600 && DECL_ALIGN (decl) > (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
7602 if (DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
7603 error ("alignment for %q+D was previously specified as %d "
7604 "and may not be decreased", decl,
7605 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
7606 else
7607 error ("alignment for %q+D must be at least %d", decl,
7608 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
7609 *no_add_attrs = true;
7611 else
7613 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
7614 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 1;
7617 return NULL_TREE;
7620 /* Handle a "weak" attribute; arguments as in
7621 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7623 static tree
7624 handle_weak_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
7625 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7626 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7627 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7629 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7630 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
7632 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "inline function %q+D declared weak", *node);
7633 *no_add_attrs = true;
7635 else if (lookup_attribute ("ifunc", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
7637 error ("indirect function %q+D cannot be declared weak", *node);
7638 *no_add_attrs = true;
7639 return NULL_TREE;
7641 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7642 || TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
7643 declare_weak (*node);
7644 else
7645 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7647 return NULL_TREE;
7650 /* Handle an "alias" or "ifunc" attribute; arguments as in
7651 struct attribute_spec.handler, except that IS_ALIAS tells us
7652 whether this is an alias as opposed to ifunc attribute. */
7654 static tree
7655 handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (bool is_alias, tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7656 bool *no_add_attrs)
7658 tree decl = *node;
7660 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
7661 && (!is_alias || TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL))
7663 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7664 *no_add_attrs = true;
7666 else if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7667 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
7668 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
7669 /* A static variable declaration is always a tentative definition,
7670 but the alias is a non-tentative definition which overrides. */
7671 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
7672 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && DECL_INITIAL (decl)))
7674 error ("%q+D defined both normally and as %qE attribute", decl, name);
7675 *no_add_attrs = true;
7676 return NULL_TREE;
7678 else if (!is_alias
7679 && (lookup_attribute ("weak", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7680 || lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))))
7682 error ("weak %q+D cannot be defined %qE", decl, name);
7683 *no_add_attrs = true;
7684 return NULL_TREE;
7687 /* Note that the very first time we process a nested declaration,
7688 decl_function_context will not be set. Indeed, *would* never
7689 be set except for the DECL_INITIAL/DECL_EXTERNAL frobbery that
7690 we do below. After such frobbery, pushdecl would set the context.
7691 In any case, this is never what we want. */
7692 else if (decl_function_context (decl) == 0 && current_function_decl == NULL)
7694 tree id;
7696 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7697 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7699 error ("attribute %qE argument not a string", name);
7700 *no_add_attrs = true;
7701 return NULL_TREE;
7703 id = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id));
7704 /* This counts as a use of the object pointed to. */
7705 TREE_USED (id) = 1;
7707 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7708 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
7709 else
7710 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
7712 if (!is_alias)
7713 /* ifuncs are also aliases, so set that attribute too. */
7714 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)
7715 = tree_cons (get_identifier ("alias"), args, DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
7717 else
7719 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7720 *no_add_attrs = true;
7723 return NULL_TREE;
7726 /* Handle an "alias" or "ifunc" attribute; arguments as in
7727 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7729 static tree
7730 handle_ifunc_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7731 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7733 return handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (false, node, name, args, no_add_attrs);
7736 /* Handle an "alias" or "ifunc" attribute; arguments as in
7737 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7739 static tree
7740 handle_alias_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7741 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7743 return handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (true, node, name, args, no_add_attrs);
7746 /* Handle a "weakref" attribute; arguments as in struct
7747 attribute_spec.handler. */
7749 static tree
7750 handle_weakref_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7751 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
7753 tree attr = NULL_TREE;
7755 /* We must ignore the attribute when it is associated with
7756 local-scoped decls, since attribute alias is ignored and many
7757 such symbols do not even have a DECL_WEAK field. */
7758 if (decl_function_context (*node)
7759 || current_function_decl
7760 || (TREE_CODE (*node) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL))
7762 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7763 *no_add_attrs = true;
7764 return NULL_TREE;
7767 if (lookup_attribute ("ifunc", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
7769 error ("indirect function %q+D cannot be declared weakref", *node);
7770 *no_add_attrs = true;
7771 return NULL_TREE;
7774 /* The idea here is that `weakref("name")' mutates into `weakref,
7775 alias("name")', and weakref without arguments, in turn,
7776 implicitly adds weak. */
7778 if (args)
7780 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("alias"), args, attr);
7781 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("weakref"), NULL_TREE, attr);
7783 *no_add_attrs = true;
7785 decl_attributes (node, attr, flags);
7787 else
7789 if (lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
7790 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
7791 "weakref attribute must appear before alias attribute");
7793 /* Can't call declare_weak because it wants this to be TREE_PUBLIC,
7794 and that isn't supported; and because it wants to add it to
7795 the list of weak decls, which isn't helpful. */
7796 DECL_WEAK (*node) = 1;
7799 return NULL_TREE;
7802 /* Handle an "visibility" attribute; arguments as in
7803 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7805 static tree
7806 handle_visibility_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7807 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7808 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7810 tree decl = *node;
7811 tree id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7812 enum symbol_visibility vis;
7814 if (TYPE_P (*node))
7816 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
7817 /* OK */;
7818 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) != RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (*node) != UNION_TYPE)
7820 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on non-class types",
7821 name);
7822 return NULL_TREE;
7824 else if (TYPE_FIELDS (*node))
7826 error ("%qE attribute ignored because %qT is already defined",
7827 name, *node);
7828 return NULL_TREE;
7831 else if (decl_function_context (decl) != 0 || !TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
7833 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7834 return NULL_TREE;
7837 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7839 error ("visibility argument not a string");
7840 return NULL_TREE;
7843 /* If this is a type, set the visibility on the type decl. */
7844 if (TYPE_P (decl))
7846 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
7847 if (!decl)
7848 return NULL_TREE;
7849 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7851 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on types",
7852 name);
7853 return NULL_TREE;
7857 if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "default") == 0)
7858 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
7859 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "internal") == 0)
7860 vis = VISIBILITY_INTERNAL;
7861 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "hidden") == 0)
7862 vis = VISIBILITY_HIDDEN;
7863 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "protected") == 0)
7864 vis = VISIBILITY_PROTECTED;
7865 else
7867 error ("visibility argument must be one of \"default\", \"hidden\", \"protected\" or \"internal\"");
7868 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
7871 if (DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl)
7872 && vis != DECL_VISIBILITY (decl))
7874 tree attributes = (TYPE_P (*node)
7875 ? TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node)
7876 : DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
7877 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", attributes))
7878 error ("%qD redeclared with different visibility", decl);
7879 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7880 && lookup_attribute ("dllimport", attributes))
7881 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
7882 decl, "dllimport");
7883 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7884 && lookup_attribute ("dllexport", attributes))
7885 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
7886 decl, "dllexport");
7889 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = vis;
7890 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = 1;
7892 /* Go ahead and attach the attribute to the node as well. This is needed
7893 so we can determine whether we have VISIBILITY_DEFAULT because the
7894 visibility was not specified, or because it was explicitly overridden
7895 from the containing scope. */
7897 return NULL_TREE;
7900 /* Determine the ELF symbol visibility for DECL, which is either a
7901 variable or a function. It is an error to use this function if a
7902 definition of DECL is not available in this translation unit.
7903 Returns true if the final visibility has been determined by this
7904 function; false if the caller is free to make additional
7905 modifications. */
7907 bool
7908 c_determine_visibility (tree decl)
7910 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7911 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL);
7913 /* If the user explicitly specified the visibility with an
7914 attribute, honor that. DECL_VISIBILITY will have been set during
7915 the processing of the attribute. We check for an explicit
7916 attribute, rather than just checking DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED,
7917 to distinguish the use of an attribute from the use of a "#pragma
7918 GCC visibility push(...)"; in the latter case we still want other
7919 considerations to be able to overrule the #pragma. */
7920 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7921 || (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7922 && (lookup_attribute ("dllimport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7923 || lookup_attribute ("dllexport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))))
7924 return true;
7926 /* Set default visibility to whatever the user supplied with
7927 visibility_specified depending on #pragma GCC visibility. */
7928 if (!DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl))
7930 if (visibility_options.inpragma
7931 || DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) != default_visibility)
7933 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = default_visibility;
7934 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = visibility_options.inpragma;
7935 /* If visibility changed and DECL already has DECL_RTL, ensure
7936 symbol flags are updated. */
7937 if (((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
7938 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7939 && DECL_RTL_SET_P (decl))
7940 make_decl_rtl (decl);
7943 return false;
7946 /* Handle an "tls_model" attribute; arguments as in
7947 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7949 static tree
7950 handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7951 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7953 tree id;
7954 tree decl = *node;
7955 enum tls_model kind;
7957 *no_add_attrs = true;
7959 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
7961 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7962 return NULL_TREE;
7965 kind = DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl);
7966 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7967 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7969 error ("tls_model argument not a string");
7970 return NULL_TREE;
7973 if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-exec"))
7974 kind = TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_EXEC;
7975 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "initial-exec"))
7976 kind = TLS_MODEL_INITIAL_EXEC;
7977 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-dynamic"))
7978 kind = optimize ? TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_DYNAMIC : TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7979 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "global-dynamic"))
7980 kind = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7981 else
7982 error ("tls_model argument must be one of \"local-exec\", \"initial-exec\", \"local-dynamic\" or \"global-dynamic\"");
7984 DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl) = kind;
7985 return NULL_TREE;
7988 /* Handle a "no_instrument_function" attribute; arguments as in
7989 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7991 static tree
7992 handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
7993 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7994 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7995 bool *no_add_attrs)
7997 tree decl = *node;
7999 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8001 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
8002 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
8003 *no_add_attrs = true;
8005 else
8006 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
8008 return NULL_TREE;
8011 /* Handle a "malloc" attribute; arguments as in
8012 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8014 static tree
8015 handle_malloc_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8016 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8018 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
8019 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (*node))))
8020 DECL_IS_MALLOC (*node) = 1;
8021 else
8023 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8024 *no_add_attrs = true;
8027 return NULL_TREE;
8030 /* Handle a "alloc_size" attribute; arguments as in
8031 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8033 static tree
8034 handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
8035 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8037 unsigned arg_count = type_num_arguments (*node);
8038 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
8040 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
8041 if (position && TREE_CODE (position) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
8042 && TREE_CODE (position) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8043 position = default_conversion (position);
8045 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (position)
8046 || !arg_count
8047 || !IN_RANGE (tree_to_uhwi (position), 1, arg_count))
8049 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8050 "alloc_size parameter outside range");
8051 *no_add_attrs = true;
8052 return NULL_TREE;
8055 return NULL_TREE;
8058 /* Handle a "alloc_align" attribute; arguments as in
8059 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8061 static tree
8062 handle_alloc_align_attribute (tree *node, tree, tree args, int,
8063 bool *no_add_attrs)
8065 unsigned arg_count = type_num_arguments (*node);
8066 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
8067 if (position && TREE_CODE (position) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8068 position = default_conversion (position);
8070 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (position)
8071 || !arg_count
8072 || !IN_RANGE (tree_to_uhwi (position), 1, arg_count))
8074 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8075 "alloc_align parameter outside range");
8076 *no_add_attrs = true;
8077 return NULL_TREE;
8079 return NULL_TREE;
8082 /* Handle a "assume_aligned" attribute; arguments as in
8083 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8085 static tree
8086 handle_assume_aligned_attribute (tree *, tree, tree args, int,
8087 bool *no_add_attrs)
8089 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
8091 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
8092 if (position && TREE_CODE (position) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
8093 && TREE_CODE (position) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8094 position = default_conversion (position);
8096 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST)
8098 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8099 "assume_aligned parameter not integer constant");
8100 *no_add_attrs = true;
8101 return NULL_TREE;
8104 return NULL_TREE;
8107 /* Handle a "fn spec" attribute; arguments as in
8108 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8110 static tree
8111 handle_fnspec_attribute (tree *node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8112 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8113 bool *no_add_attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8115 gcc_assert (args
8116 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST
8117 && !TREE_CHAIN (args));
8118 return NULL_TREE;
8121 /* Handle a "warn_unused" attribute; arguments as in
8122 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8124 static tree
8125 handle_warn_unused_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8126 tree args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8127 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bool *no_add_attrs)
8129 if (TYPE_P (*node))
8130 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
8131 it later with lookup_attribute. */
8133 else
8135 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8136 *no_add_attrs = true;
8139 return NULL_TREE;
8142 /* Handle an "omp declare simd" attribute; arguments as in
8143 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8145 static tree
8146 handle_omp_declare_simd_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *)
8148 return NULL_TREE;
8151 /* Handle an "omp declare target" attribute; arguments as in
8152 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8154 static tree
8155 handle_omp_declare_target_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *)
8157 return NULL_TREE;
8160 /* Handle a "returns_twice" attribute; arguments as in
8161 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8163 static tree
8164 handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8165 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8167 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8168 DECL_IS_RETURNS_TWICE (*node) = 1;
8169 else
8171 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8172 *no_add_attrs = true;
8175 return NULL_TREE;
8178 /* Handle a "no_limit_stack" attribute; arguments as in
8179 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8181 static tree
8182 handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8183 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8184 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8185 bool *no_add_attrs)
8187 tree decl = *node;
8189 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8191 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
8192 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
8193 *no_add_attrs = true;
8195 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
8197 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
8198 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
8199 *no_add_attrs = true;
8201 else
8202 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (decl) = 1;
8204 return NULL_TREE;
8207 /* Handle a "pure" attribute; arguments as in
8208 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8210 static tree
8211 handle_pure_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8212 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8214 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8215 DECL_PURE_P (*node) = 1;
8216 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
8217 else
8219 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8220 *no_add_attrs = true;
8223 return NULL_TREE;
8226 /* Digest an attribute list destined for a transactional memory statement.
8227 ALLOWED is the set of attributes that are allowed for this statement;
8228 return the attribute we parsed. Multiple attributes are never allowed. */
8231 parse_tm_stmt_attr (tree attrs, int allowed)
8233 tree a_seen = NULL;
8234 int m_seen = 0;
8236 for ( ; attrs ; attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
8238 tree a = TREE_PURPOSE (attrs);
8239 int m = 0;
8241 if (is_attribute_p ("outer", a))
8242 m = TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER;
8244 if ((m & allowed) == 0)
8246 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute directive ignored", a);
8247 continue;
8250 if (m_seen == 0)
8252 a_seen = a;
8253 m_seen = m;
8255 else if (m_seen == m)
8256 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute duplicated", a);
8257 else
8258 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute follows %qE", a, a_seen);
8261 return m_seen;
8264 /* Transform a TM attribute name into a maskable integer and back.
8265 Note that NULL (i.e. no attribute) is mapped to UNKNOWN, corresponding
8266 to how the lack of an attribute is treated. */
8269 tm_attr_to_mask (tree attr)
8271 if (attr == NULL)
8272 return 0;
8273 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_safe", attr))
8274 return TM_ATTR_SAFE;
8275 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_callable", attr))
8276 return TM_ATTR_CALLABLE;
8277 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_pure", attr))
8278 return TM_ATTR_PURE;
8279 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_unsafe", attr))
8280 return TM_ATTR_IRREVOCABLE;
8281 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_may_cancel_outer", attr))
8282 return TM_ATTR_MAY_CANCEL_OUTER;
8283 return 0;
8286 tree
8287 tm_mask_to_attr (int mask)
8289 const char *str;
8290 switch (mask)
8292 case TM_ATTR_SAFE:
8293 str = "transaction_safe";
8294 break;
8295 case TM_ATTR_CALLABLE:
8296 str = "transaction_callable";
8297 break;
8298 case TM_ATTR_PURE:
8299 str = "transaction_pure";
8300 break;
8301 case TM_ATTR_IRREVOCABLE:
8302 str = "transaction_unsafe";
8303 break;
8304 case TM_ATTR_MAY_CANCEL_OUTER:
8305 str = "transaction_may_cancel_outer";
8306 break;
8307 default:
8308 gcc_unreachable ();
8310 return get_identifier (str);
8313 /* Return the first TM attribute seen in LIST. */
8315 tree
8316 find_tm_attribute (tree list)
8318 for (; list ; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
8320 tree name = TREE_PURPOSE (list);
8321 if (tm_attr_to_mask (name) != 0)
8322 return name;
8324 return NULL_TREE;
8327 /* Handle the TM attributes; arguments as in struct attribute_spec.handler.
8328 Here we accept only function types, and verify that none of the other
8329 function TM attributes are also applied. */
8330 /* ??? We need to accept class types for C++, but not C. This greatly
8331 complicates this function, since we can no longer rely on the extra
8332 processing given by function_type_required. */
8334 static tree
8335 handle_tm_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8336 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
8338 /* Only one path adds the attribute; others don't. */
8339 *no_add_attrs = true;
8341 switch (TREE_CODE (*node))
8343 case RECORD_TYPE:
8344 case UNION_TYPE:
8345 /* Only tm_callable and tm_safe apply to classes. */
8346 if (tm_attr_to_mask (name) & ~(TM_ATTR_SAFE | TM_ATTR_CALLABLE))
8347 goto ignored;
8348 /* FALLTHRU */
8350 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
8351 case METHOD_TYPE:
8353 tree old_name = find_tm_attribute (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node));
8354 if (old_name == name)
8356 else if (old_name != NULL_TREE)
8357 error ("type was previously declared %qE", old_name);
8358 else
8359 *no_add_attrs = false;
8361 break;
8363 case POINTER_TYPE:
8365 enum tree_code subcode = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (*node));
8366 if (subcode == FUNCTION_TYPE || subcode == METHOD_TYPE)
8368 tree fn_tmp = TREE_TYPE (*node);
8369 decl_attributes (&fn_tmp, tree_cons (name, args, NULL), 0);
8370 *node = build_pointer_type (fn_tmp);
8371 break;
8374 /* FALLTHRU */
8376 default:
8377 /* If a function is next, pass it on to be tried next. */
8378 if (flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_FUNCTION_NEXT)
8379 return tree_cons (name, args, NULL);
8381 ignored:
8382 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8383 break;
8386 return NULL_TREE;
8389 /* Handle the TM_WRAP attribute; arguments as in
8390 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8392 static tree
8393 handle_tm_wrap_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8394 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8396 tree decl = *node;
8398 /* We don't need the attribute even on success, since we
8399 record the entry in an external table. */
8400 *no_add_attrs = true;
8402 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8403 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8404 else
8406 tree wrap_decl = TREE_VALUE (args);
8407 if (TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
8408 && TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) != VAR_DECL
8409 && TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8410 error ("%qE argument not an identifier", name);
8411 else
8413 if (TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8414 wrap_decl = lookup_name (wrap_decl);
8415 if (wrap_decl && TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8417 if (lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (decl),
8418 TREE_TYPE (wrap_decl)))
8419 record_tm_replacement (wrap_decl, decl);
8420 else
8421 error ("%qD is not compatible with %qD", wrap_decl, decl);
8423 else
8424 error ("transaction_wrap argument is not a function");
8428 return NULL_TREE;
8431 /* Ignore the given attribute. Used when this attribute may be usefully
8432 overridden by the target, but is not used generically. */
8434 static tree
8435 ignore_attribute (tree * ARG_UNUSED (node), tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8436 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8437 bool *no_add_attrs)
8439 *no_add_attrs = true;
8440 return NULL_TREE;
8443 /* Handle a "no vops" attribute; arguments as in
8444 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8446 static tree
8447 handle_novops_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8448 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8449 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
8451 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL);
8452 DECL_IS_NOVOPS (*node) = 1;
8453 return NULL_TREE;
8456 /* Handle a "deprecated" attribute; arguments as in
8457 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8459 static tree
8460 handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8461 tree args, int flags,
8462 bool *no_add_attrs)
8464 tree type = NULL_TREE;
8465 int warn = 0;
8466 tree what = NULL_TREE;
8468 if (!args)
8469 *no_add_attrs = true;
8470 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) != STRING_CST)
8472 error ("deprecated message is not a string");
8473 *no_add_attrs = true;
8476 if (DECL_P (*node))
8478 tree decl = *node;
8479 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
8481 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
8482 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
8483 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
8484 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
8485 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL
8486 || objc_method_decl (TREE_CODE (decl)))
8487 TREE_DEPRECATED (decl) = 1;
8488 else
8489 warn = 1;
8491 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
8493 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8494 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
8495 TREE_DEPRECATED (*node) = 1;
8496 type = *node;
8498 else
8499 warn = 1;
8501 if (warn)
8503 *no_add_attrs = true;
8504 if (type && TYPE_NAME (type))
8506 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8507 what = TYPE_NAME (*node);
8508 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
8509 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
8510 what = DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type));
8512 if (what)
8513 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored for %qE", name, what);
8514 else
8515 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8518 return NULL_TREE;
8521 /* Handle a "vector_size" attribute; arguments as in
8522 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8524 static tree
8525 handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8526 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8527 bool *no_add_attrs)
8529 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT vecsize, nunits;
8530 enum machine_mode orig_mode;
8531 tree type = *node, new_type, size;
8533 *no_add_attrs = true;
8535 size = TREE_VALUE (args);
8536 if (size && TREE_CODE (size) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8537 size = default_conversion (size);
8539 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (size))
8541 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8542 return NULL_TREE;
8545 /* Get the vector size (in bytes). */
8546 vecsize = tree_to_uhwi (size);
8548 /* We need to provide for vector pointers, vector arrays, and
8549 functions returning vectors. For example:
8551 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) short *foo;
8553 In this case, the mode is SI, but the type being modified is
8554 HI, so we need to look further. */
8556 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
8557 || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
8558 || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE
8559 || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
8560 || TREE_CODE (type) == OFFSET_TYPE)
8561 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
8563 /* Get the mode of the type being modified. */
8564 orig_mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
8566 if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
8567 && !SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
8568 && !FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (type))
8569 || (!SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (orig_mode)
8570 && GET_MODE_CLASS (orig_mode) != MODE_INT
8571 && !ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (orig_mode))
8572 || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type))
8573 || TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
8575 error ("invalid vector type for attribute %qE", name);
8576 return NULL_TREE;
8579 if (vecsize % tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)))
8581 error ("vector size not an integral multiple of component size");
8582 return NULL;
8585 if (vecsize == 0)
8587 error ("zero vector size");
8588 return NULL;
8591 /* Calculate how many units fit in the vector. */
8592 nunits = vecsize / tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type));
8593 if (nunits & (nunits - 1))
8595 error ("number of components of the vector not a power of two");
8596 return NULL_TREE;
8599 new_type = build_vector_type (type, nunits);
8601 /* Build back pointers if needed. */
8602 *node = lang_hooks.types.reconstruct_complex_type (*node, new_type);
8604 return NULL_TREE;
8607 /* Handle the "nonnull" attribute. */
8608 static tree
8609 handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8610 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8611 bool *no_add_attrs)
8613 tree type = *node;
8614 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT attr_arg_num;
8616 /* If no arguments are specified, all pointer arguments should be
8617 non-null. Verify a full prototype is given so that the arguments
8618 will have the correct types when we actually check them later. */
8619 if (!args)
8621 if (!prototype_p (type))
8623 error ("nonnull attribute without arguments on a non-prototype");
8624 *no_add_attrs = true;
8626 return NULL_TREE;
8629 /* Argument list specified. Verify that each argument number references
8630 a pointer argument. */
8631 for (attr_arg_num = 1; args; attr_arg_num++, args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
8633 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0, ck_num;
8635 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (args);
8636 if (arg && TREE_CODE (arg) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
8637 && TREE_CODE (arg) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8638 arg = default_conversion (arg);
8640 if (!get_nonnull_operand (arg, &arg_num))
8642 error ("nonnull argument has invalid operand number (argument %lu)",
8643 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num);
8644 *no_add_attrs = true;
8645 return NULL_TREE;
8648 if (prototype_p (type))
8650 function_args_iterator iter;
8651 tree argument;
8653 function_args_iter_init (&iter, type);
8654 for (ck_num = 1; ; ck_num++, function_args_iter_next (&iter))
8656 argument = function_args_iter_cond (&iter);
8657 if (argument == NULL_TREE || ck_num == arg_num)
8658 break;
8661 if (!argument
8662 || TREE_CODE (argument) == VOID_TYPE)
8664 error ("nonnull argument with out-of-range operand number (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
8665 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
8666 *no_add_attrs = true;
8667 return NULL_TREE;
8670 if (TREE_CODE (argument) != POINTER_TYPE)
8672 error ("nonnull argument references non-pointer operand (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
8673 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
8674 *no_add_attrs = true;
8675 return NULL_TREE;
8680 return NULL_TREE;
8683 /* Check the argument list of a function call for null in argument slots
8684 that are marked as requiring a non-null pointer argument. The NARGS
8685 arguments are passed in the array ARGARRAY.
8688 static void
8689 check_function_nonnull (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray)
8691 tree a;
8692 int i;
8694 attrs = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", attrs);
8695 if (attrs == NULL_TREE)
8696 return;
8698 a = attrs;
8699 /* See if any of the nonnull attributes has no arguments. If so,
8700 then every pointer argument is checked (in which case the check
8701 for pointer type is done in check_nonnull_arg). */
8702 if (TREE_VALUE (a) != NULL_TREE)
8704 a = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", TREE_CHAIN (a));
8705 while (a != NULL_TREE && TREE_VALUE (a) != NULL_TREE);
8707 if (a != NULL_TREE)
8708 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
8709 check_function_arguments_recurse (check_nonnull_arg, NULL, argarray[i],
8710 i + 1);
8711 else
8713 /* Walk the argument list. If we encounter an argument number we
8714 should check for non-null, do it. */
8715 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
8717 for (a = attrs; ; a = TREE_CHAIN (a))
8719 a = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", a);
8720 if (a == NULL_TREE || nonnull_check_p (TREE_VALUE (a), i + 1))
8721 break;
8724 if (a != NULL_TREE)
8725 check_function_arguments_recurse (check_nonnull_arg, NULL,
8726 argarray[i], i + 1);
8731 /* Check that the Nth argument of a function call (counting backwards
8732 from the end) is a (pointer)0. The NARGS arguments are passed in the
8733 array ARGARRAY. */
8735 static void
8736 check_function_sentinel (const_tree fntype, int nargs, tree *argarray)
8738 tree attr = lookup_attribute ("sentinel", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
8740 if (attr)
8742 int len = 0;
8743 int pos = 0;
8744 tree sentinel;
8745 function_args_iterator iter;
8746 tree t;
8748 /* Skip over the named arguments. */
8749 FOREACH_FUNCTION_ARGS (fntype, t, iter)
8751 if (len == nargs)
8752 break;
8753 len++;
8756 if (TREE_VALUE (attr))
8758 tree p = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attr));
8759 pos = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (p);
8762 /* The sentinel must be one of the varargs, i.e.
8763 in position >= the number of fixed arguments. */
8764 if ((nargs - 1 - pos) < len)
8766 warning (OPT_Wformat_,
8767 "not enough variable arguments to fit a sentinel");
8768 return;
8771 /* Validate the sentinel. */
8772 sentinel = argarray[nargs - 1 - pos];
8773 if ((!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sentinel))
8774 || !integer_zerop (sentinel))
8775 /* Although __null (in C++) is only an integer we allow it
8776 nevertheless, as we are guaranteed that it's exactly
8777 as wide as a pointer, and we don't want to force
8778 users to cast the NULL they have written there.
8779 We warn with -Wstrict-null-sentinel, though. */
8780 && (warn_strict_null_sentinel || null_node != sentinel))
8781 warning (OPT_Wformat_, "missing sentinel in function call");
8785 /* Helper for check_function_nonnull; given a list of operands which
8786 must be non-null in ARGS, determine if operand PARAM_NUM should be
8787 checked. */
8789 static bool
8790 nonnull_check_p (tree args, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
8792 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0;
8794 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
8796 bool found = get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num);
8798 gcc_assert (found);
8800 if (arg_num == param_num)
8801 return true;
8803 return false;
8806 /* Check that the function argument PARAM (which is operand number
8807 PARAM_NUM) is non-null. This is called by check_function_nonnull
8808 via check_function_arguments_recurse. */
8810 static void
8811 check_nonnull_arg (void * ARG_UNUSED (ctx), tree param,
8812 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
8814 /* Just skip checking the argument if it's not a pointer. This can
8815 happen if the "nonnull" attribute was given without an operand
8816 list (which means to check every pointer argument). */
8818 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (param)) != POINTER_TYPE)
8819 return;
8821 if (integer_zerop (param))
8822 warning (OPT_Wnonnull, "null argument where non-null required "
8823 "(argument %lu)", (unsigned long) param_num);
8826 /* Helper for nonnull attribute handling; fetch the operand number
8827 from the attribute argument list. */
8829 static bool
8830 get_nonnull_operand (tree arg_num_expr, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *valp)
8832 /* Verify the arg number is a constant. */
8833 if (TREE_CODE (arg_num_expr) != INTEGER_CST
8834 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg_num_expr) != 0)
8835 return false;
8837 *valp = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg_num_expr);
8838 return true;
8841 /* Handle a "nothrow" attribute; arguments as in
8842 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8844 static tree
8845 handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8846 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8848 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8849 TREE_NOTHROW (*node) = 1;
8850 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
8851 else
8853 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8854 *no_add_attrs = true;
8857 return NULL_TREE;
8860 /* Handle a "cleanup" attribute; arguments as in
8861 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8863 static tree
8864 handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8865 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8867 tree decl = *node;
8868 tree cleanup_id, cleanup_decl;
8870 /* ??? Could perhaps support cleanups on TREE_STATIC, much like we do
8871 for global destructors in C++. This requires infrastructure that
8872 we don't have generically at the moment. It's also not a feature
8873 we'd be missing too much, since we do have attribute constructor. */
8874 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || TREE_STATIC (decl))
8876 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8877 *no_add_attrs = true;
8878 return NULL_TREE;
8881 /* Verify that the argument is a function in scope. */
8882 /* ??? We could support pointers to functions here as well, if
8883 that was considered desirable. */
8884 cleanup_id = TREE_VALUE (args);
8885 if (TREE_CODE (cleanup_id) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8887 error ("cleanup argument not an identifier");
8888 *no_add_attrs = true;
8889 return NULL_TREE;
8891 cleanup_decl = lookup_name (cleanup_id);
8892 if (!cleanup_decl || TREE_CODE (cleanup_decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8894 error ("cleanup argument not a function");
8895 *no_add_attrs = true;
8896 return NULL_TREE;
8899 /* That the function has proper type is checked with the
8900 eventual call to build_function_call. */
8902 return NULL_TREE;
8905 /* Handle a "warn_unused_result" attribute. No special handling. */
8907 static tree
8908 handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8909 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8910 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8912 /* Ignore the attribute for functions not returning any value. */
8913 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*node)))
8915 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8916 *no_add_attrs = true;
8919 return NULL_TREE;
8922 /* Handle a "sentinel" attribute. */
8924 static tree
8925 handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8926 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8928 if (!prototype_p (*node))
8930 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8931 "%qE attribute requires prototypes with named arguments", name);
8932 *no_add_attrs = true;
8934 else
8936 if (!stdarg_p (*node))
8938 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8939 "%qE attribute only applies to variadic functions", name);
8940 *no_add_attrs = true;
8944 if (args)
8946 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
8948 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST)
8950 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8951 "requested position is not an integer constant");
8952 *no_add_attrs = true;
8954 else
8956 if (tree_int_cst_lt (position, integer_zero_node))
8958 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8959 "requested position is less than zero");
8960 *no_add_attrs = true;
8965 return NULL_TREE;
8968 /* Handle a "type_generic" attribute. */
8970 static tree
8971 handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8972 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8973 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
8975 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
8976 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
8978 /* Ensure we have a variadic function. */
8979 gcc_assert (!prototype_p (*node) || stdarg_p (*node));
8981 return NULL_TREE;
8984 /* Handle a "target" attribute. */
8986 static tree
8987 handle_target_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags,
8988 bool *no_add_attrs)
8990 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
8991 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8993 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8994 *no_add_attrs = true;
8996 else if (! targetm.target_option.valid_attribute_p (*node, name, args,
8997 flags))
8998 *no_add_attrs = true;
9000 return NULL_TREE;
9003 /* Arguments being collected for optimization. */
9004 typedef const char *const_char_p; /* For DEF_VEC_P. */
9005 static GTY(()) vec<const_char_p, va_gc> *optimize_args;
9008 /* Inner function to convert a TREE_LIST to argv string to parse the optimize
9009 options in ARGS. ATTR_P is true if this is for attribute(optimize), and
9010 false for #pragma GCC optimize. */
9012 bool
9013 parse_optimize_options (tree args, bool attr_p)
9015 bool ret = true;
9016 unsigned opt_argc;
9017 unsigned i;
9018 int saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
9019 const char **opt_argv;
9020 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options;
9021 unsigned int decoded_options_count;
9022 tree ap;
9024 /* Build up argv vector. Just in case the string is stored away, use garbage
9025 collected strings. */
9026 vec_safe_truncate (optimize_args, 0);
9027 vec_safe_push (optimize_args, (const char *) NULL);
9029 for (ap = args; ap != NULL_TREE; ap = TREE_CHAIN (ap))
9031 tree value = TREE_VALUE (ap);
9033 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
9035 char buffer[20];
9036 sprintf (buffer, "-O%ld", (long) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value));
9037 vec_safe_push (optimize_args, ggc_strdup (buffer));
9040 else if (TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST)
9042 /* Split string into multiple substrings. */
9043 size_t len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
9044 char *p = ASTRDUP (TREE_STRING_POINTER (value));
9045 char *end = p + len;
9046 char *comma;
9047 char *next_p = p;
9049 while (next_p != NULL)
9051 size_t len2;
9052 char *q, *r;
9054 p = next_p;
9055 comma = strchr (p, ',');
9056 if (comma)
9058 len2 = comma - p;
9059 *comma = '\0';
9060 next_p = comma+1;
9062 else
9064 len2 = end - p;
9065 next_p = NULL;
9068 r = q = (char *) ggc_alloc_atomic (len2 + 3);
9070 /* If the user supplied -Oxxx or -fxxx, only allow -Oxxx or -fxxx
9071 options. */
9072 if (*p == '-' && p[1] != 'O' && p[1] != 'f')
9074 ret = false;
9075 if (attr_p)
9076 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
9077 "bad option %s to optimize attribute", p);
9078 else
9079 warning (OPT_Wpragmas,
9080 "bad option %s to pragma attribute", p);
9081 continue;
9084 if (*p != '-')
9086 *r++ = '-';
9088 /* Assume that Ox is -Ox, a numeric value is -Ox, a s by
9089 itself is -Os, and any other switch begins with a -f. */
9090 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
9091 || (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == '\0'))
9092 *r++ = 'O';
9093 else if (*p != 'O')
9094 *r++ = 'f';
9097 memcpy (r, p, len2);
9098 r[len2] = '\0';
9099 vec_safe_push (optimize_args, (const char *) q);
9105 opt_argc = optimize_args->length ();
9106 opt_argv = (const char **) alloca (sizeof (char *) * (opt_argc + 1));
9108 for (i = 1; i < opt_argc; i++)
9109 opt_argv[i] = (*optimize_args)[i];
9111 saved_flag_strict_aliasing = flag_strict_aliasing;
9113 /* Now parse the options. */
9114 decode_cmdline_options_to_array_default_mask (opt_argc, opt_argv,
9115 &decoded_options,
9116 &decoded_options_count);
9117 decode_options (&global_options, &global_options_set,
9118 decoded_options, decoded_options_count,
9119 input_location, global_dc);
9121 targetm.override_options_after_change();
9123 /* Don't allow changing -fstrict-aliasing. */
9124 flag_strict_aliasing = saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
9126 optimize_args->truncate (0);
9127 return ret;
9130 /* For handling "optimize" attribute. arguments as in
9131 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
9133 static tree
9134 handle_optimize_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
9135 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
9137 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
9138 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
9140 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
9141 *no_add_attrs = true;
9143 else
9145 struct cl_optimization cur_opts;
9146 tree old_opts = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node);
9148 /* Save current options. */
9149 cl_optimization_save (&cur_opts, &global_options);
9151 /* If we previously had some optimization options, use them as the
9152 default. */
9153 if (old_opts)
9154 cl_optimization_restore (&global_options,
9155 TREE_OPTIMIZATION (old_opts));
9157 /* Parse options, and update the vector. */
9158 parse_optimize_options (args, true);
9159 DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node)
9160 = build_optimization_node (&global_options);
9162 /* Restore current options. */
9163 cl_optimization_restore (&global_options, &cur_opts);
9166 return NULL_TREE;
9169 /* Handle a "no_split_stack" attribute. */
9171 static tree
9172 handle_no_split_stack_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
9173 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
9174 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
9175 bool *no_add_attrs)
9177 tree decl = *node;
9179 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
9181 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
9182 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
9183 *no_add_attrs = true;
9185 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
9187 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
9188 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
9189 *no_add_attrs = true;
9192 return NULL_TREE;
9195 /* Handle a "returns_nonnull" attribute; arguments as in
9196 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
9198 static tree
9199 handle_returns_nonnull_attribute (tree *node, tree, tree, int,
9200 bool *no_add_attrs)
9202 // Even without a prototype we still have a return type we can check.
9203 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (*node)) != POINTER_TYPE)
9205 error ("returns_nonnull attribute on a function not returning a pointer");
9206 *no_add_attrs = true;
9208 return NULL_TREE;
9212 /* Check for valid arguments being passed to a function with FNTYPE.
9213 There are NARGS arguments in the array ARGARRAY. */
9214 void
9215 check_function_arguments (const_tree fntype, int nargs, tree *argarray)
9217 /* Check for null being passed in a pointer argument that must be
9218 non-null. We also need to do this if format checking is enabled. */
9220 if (warn_nonnull)
9221 check_function_nonnull (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), nargs, argarray);
9223 /* Check for errors in format strings. */
9225 if (warn_format || warn_suggest_attribute_format)
9226 check_function_format (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), nargs, argarray);
9228 if (warn_format)
9229 check_function_sentinel (fntype, nargs, argarray);
9232 /* Generic argument checking recursion routine. PARAM is the argument to
9233 be checked. PARAM_NUM is the number of the argument. CALLBACK is invoked
9234 once the argument is resolved. CTX is context for the callback. */
9235 void
9236 check_function_arguments_recurse (void (*callback)
9237 (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT),
9238 void *ctx, tree param,
9239 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
9241 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (param)
9242 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (param))
9243 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (param, 0)))))
9245 /* Strip coercion. */
9246 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9247 TREE_OPERAND (param, 0), param_num);
9248 return;
9251 if (TREE_CODE (param) == CALL_EXPR)
9253 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (param)));
9254 tree attrs;
9255 bool found_format_arg = false;
9257 /* See if this is a call to a known internationalization function
9258 that modifies a format arg. Such a function may have multiple
9259 format_arg attributes (for example, ngettext). */
9261 for (attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
9262 attrs;
9263 attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
9264 if (is_attribute_p ("format_arg", TREE_PURPOSE (attrs)))
9266 tree inner_arg;
9267 tree format_num_expr;
9268 int format_num;
9269 int i;
9270 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
9272 /* Extract the argument number, which was previously checked
9273 to be valid. */
9274 format_num_expr = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attrs));
9276 format_num = tree_to_uhwi (format_num_expr);
9278 for (inner_arg = first_call_expr_arg (param, &iter), i = 1;
9279 inner_arg != 0;
9280 inner_arg = next_call_expr_arg (&iter), i++)
9281 if (i == format_num)
9283 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9284 inner_arg, param_num);
9285 found_format_arg = true;
9286 break;
9290 /* If we found a format_arg attribute and did a recursive check,
9291 we are done with checking this argument. Otherwise, we continue
9292 and this will be considered a non-literal. */
9293 if (found_format_arg)
9294 return;
9297 if (TREE_CODE (param) == COND_EXPR)
9299 /* Check both halves of the conditional expression. */
9300 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9301 TREE_OPERAND (param, 1), param_num);
9302 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9303 TREE_OPERAND (param, 2), param_num);
9304 return;
9307 (*callback) (ctx, param, param_num);
9310 /* Checks for a builtin function FNDECL that the number of arguments
9311 NARGS against the required number REQUIRED and issues an error if
9312 there is a mismatch. Returns true if the number of arguments is
9313 correct, otherwise false. */
9315 static bool
9316 builtin_function_validate_nargs (tree fndecl, int nargs, int required)
9318 if (nargs < required)
9320 error_at (input_location,
9321 "not enough arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
9322 return false;
9324 else if (nargs > required)
9326 error_at (input_location,
9327 "too many arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
9328 return false;
9330 return true;
9333 /* Verifies the NARGS arguments ARGS to the builtin function FNDECL.
9334 Returns false if there was an error, otherwise true. */
9336 bool
9337 check_builtin_function_arguments (tree fndecl, int nargs, tree *args)
9339 if (!DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
9340 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
9341 return true;
9343 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
9345 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
9346 return builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1);
9348 case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
9349 case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
9350 case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
9351 case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
9352 case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
9353 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1))
9355 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0])) != REAL_TYPE)
9357 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to "
9358 "function %qE", fndecl);
9359 return false;
9361 return true;
9363 return false;
9365 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATER:
9366 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL:
9367 case BUILT_IN_ISLESS:
9368 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL:
9369 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSGREATER:
9370 case BUILT_IN_ISUNORDERED:
9371 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 2))
9373 enum tree_code code0, code1;
9374 code0 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0]));
9375 code1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[1]));
9376 if (!((code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)
9377 || (code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
9378 || (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)))
9380 error ("non-floating-point arguments in call to "
9381 "function %qE", fndecl);
9382 return false;
9384 return true;
9386 return false;
9388 case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
9389 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 6))
9391 unsigned i;
9393 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
9394 if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) != INTEGER_CST)
9396 error ("non-const integer argument %u in call to function %qE",
9397 i+1, fndecl);
9398 return false;
9401 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[5])) != REAL_TYPE)
9403 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to function %qE",
9404 fndecl);
9405 return false;
9407 return true;
9409 return false;
9411 case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
9412 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 2 + (nargs > 2)))
9414 if (nargs >= 3 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[2])) != INTEGER_TYPE)
9416 error ("non-integer argument 3 in call to function %qE", fndecl);
9417 return false;
9419 return true;
9421 return false;
9423 default:
9424 return true;
9428 /* Function to help qsort sort FIELD_DECLs by name order. */
9431 field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
9433 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
9434 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
9436 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
9437 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
9438 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
9439 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
9440 return -1;
9441 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
9442 return 1;
9443 if (DECL_NAME (*x) < DECL_NAME (*y))
9444 return -1;
9445 return 1;
9448 static struct {
9449 gt_pointer_operator new_value;
9450 void *cookie;
9451 } resort_data;
9453 /* This routine compares two fields like field_decl_cmp but using the
9454 pointer operator in resort_data. */
9456 static int
9457 resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
9459 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
9460 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
9462 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
9463 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
9464 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
9465 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
9466 return -1;
9467 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
9468 return 1;
9470 tree d1 = DECL_NAME (*x);
9471 tree d2 = DECL_NAME (*y);
9472 resort_data.new_value (&d1, resort_data.cookie);
9473 resort_data.new_value (&d2, resort_data.cookie);
9474 if (d1 < d2)
9475 return -1;
9477 return 1;
9480 /* Resort DECL_SORTED_FIELDS because pointers have been reordered. */
9482 void
9483 resort_sorted_fields (void *obj,
9484 void * ARG_UNUSED (orig_obj),
9485 gt_pointer_operator new_value,
9486 void *cookie)
9488 struct sorted_fields_type *sf = (struct sorted_fields_type *) obj;
9489 resort_data.new_value = new_value;
9490 resort_data.cookie = cookie;
9491 qsort (&sf->elts[0], sf->len, sizeof (tree),
9492 resort_field_decl_cmp);
9495 /* Subroutine of c_parse_error.
9496 Return the result of concatenating LHS and RHS. RHS is really
9497 a string literal, its first character is indicated by RHS_START and
9498 RHS_SIZE is its length (including the terminating NUL character).
9500 The caller is responsible for deleting the returned pointer. */
9502 static char *
9503 catenate_strings (const char *lhs, const char *rhs_start, int rhs_size)
9505 const int lhs_size = strlen (lhs);
9506 char *result = XNEWVEC (char, lhs_size + rhs_size);
9507 strncpy (result, lhs, lhs_size);
9508 strncpy (result + lhs_size, rhs_start, rhs_size);
9509 return result;
9512 /* Issue the error given by GMSGID, indicating that it occurred before
9513 TOKEN, which had the associated VALUE. */
9515 void
9516 c_parse_error (const char *gmsgid, enum cpp_ttype token_type,
9517 tree value, unsigned char token_flags)
9519 #define catenate_messages(M1, M2) catenate_strings ((M1), (M2), sizeof (M2))
9521 char *message = NULL;
9523 if (token_type == CPP_EOF)
9524 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " at end of input");
9525 else if (token_type == CPP_CHAR
9526 || token_type == CPP_WCHAR
9527 || token_type == CPP_CHAR16
9528 || token_type == CPP_CHAR32)
9530 unsigned int val = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value);
9531 const char *prefix;
9533 switch (token_type)
9535 default:
9536 prefix = "";
9537 break;
9538 case CPP_WCHAR:
9539 prefix = "L";
9540 break;
9541 case CPP_CHAR16:
9542 prefix = "u";
9543 break;
9544 case CPP_CHAR32:
9545 prefix = "U";
9546 break;
9549 if (val <= UCHAR_MAX && ISGRAPH (val))
9550 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'%c'");
9551 else
9552 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'\\x%x'");
9554 error (message, prefix, val);
9555 free (message);
9556 message = NULL;
9558 else if (token_type == CPP_CHAR_USERDEF
9559 || token_type == CPP_WCHAR_USERDEF
9560 || token_type == CPP_CHAR16_USERDEF
9561 || token_type == CPP_CHAR32_USERDEF)
9562 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid,
9563 " before user-defined character literal");
9564 else if (token_type == CPP_STRING_USERDEF
9565 || token_type == CPP_WSTRING_USERDEF
9566 || token_type == CPP_STRING16_USERDEF
9567 || token_type == CPP_STRING32_USERDEF
9568 || token_type == CPP_UTF8STRING_USERDEF)
9569 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before user-defined string literal");
9570 else if (token_type == CPP_STRING
9571 || token_type == CPP_WSTRING
9572 || token_type == CPP_STRING16
9573 || token_type == CPP_STRING32
9574 || token_type == CPP_UTF8STRING)
9575 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before string constant");
9576 else if (token_type == CPP_NUMBER)
9577 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before numeric constant");
9578 else if (token_type == CPP_NAME)
9580 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qE");
9581 error (message, value);
9582 free (message);
9583 message = NULL;
9585 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA)
9586 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %<#pragma%>");
9587 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
9588 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before end of line");
9589 else if (token_type == CPP_DECLTYPE)
9590 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %<decltype%>");
9591 else if (token_type < N_TTYPES)
9593 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qs token");
9594 error (message, cpp_type2name (token_type, token_flags));
9595 free (message);
9596 message = NULL;
9598 else
9599 error (gmsgid);
9601 if (message)
9603 error (message);
9604 free (message);
9606 #undef catenate_messages
9609 /* Mapping for cpp message reasons to the options that enable them. */
9611 struct reason_option_codes_t
9613 const int reason; /* cpplib message reason. */
9614 const int option_code; /* gcc option that controls this message. */
9617 static const struct reason_option_codes_t option_codes[] = {
9618 {CPP_W_DEPRECATED, OPT_Wdeprecated},
9619 {CPP_W_COMMENTS, OPT_Wcomment},
9620 {CPP_W_TRIGRAPHS, OPT_Wtrigraphs},
9621 {CPP_W_MULTICHAR, OPT_Wmultichar},
9622 {CPP_W_TRADITIONAL, OPT_Wtraditional},
9623 {CPP_W_LONG_LONG, OPT_Wlong_long},
9624 {CPP_W_ENDIF_LABELS, OPT_Wendif_labels},
9625 {CPP_W_VARIADIC_MACROS, OPT_Wvariadic_macros},
9626 {CPP_W_BUILTIN_MACRO_REDEFINED, OPT_Wbuiltin_macro_redefined},
9627 {CPP_W_UNDEF, OPT_Wundef},
9628 {CPP_W_UNUSED_MACROS, OPT_Wunused_macros},
9629 {CPP_W_CXX_OPERATOR_NAMES, OPT_Wc___compat},
9630 {CPP_W_NORMALIZE, OPT_Wnormalized_},
9631 {CPP_W_INVALID_PCH, OPT_Winvalid_pch},
9632 {CPP_W_WARNING_DIRECTIVE, OPT_Wcpp},
9633 {CPP_W_LITERAL_SUFFIX, OPT_Wliteral_suffix},
9634 {CPP_W_DATE_TIME, OPT_Wdate_time},
9635 {CPP_W_NONE, 0}
9638 /* Return the gcc option code associated with the reason for a cpp
9639 message, or 0 if none. */
9641 static int
9642 c_option_controlling_cpp_error (int reason)
9644 const struct reason_option_codes_t *entry;
9646 for (entry = option_codes; entry->reason != CPP_W_NONE; entry++)
9648 if (entry->reason == reason)
9649 return entry->option_code;
9651 return 0;
9654 /* Callback from cpp_error for PFILE to print diagnostics from the
9655 preprocessor. The diagnostic is of type LEVEL, with REASON set
9656 to the reason code if LEVEL is represents a warning, at location
9657 LOCATION unless this is after lexing and the compiler's location
9658 should be used instead, with column number possibly overridden by
9659 COLUMN_OVERRIDE if not zero; MSG is the translated message and AP
9660 the arguments. Returns true if a diagnostic was emitted, false
9661 otherwise. */
9663 bool
9664 c_cpp_error (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int level, int reason,
9665 location_t location, unsigned int column_override,
9666 const char *msg, va_list *ap)
9668 diagnostic_info diagnostic;
9669 diagnostic_t dlevel;
9670 bool save_warn_system_headers = global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers;
9671 bool ret;
9673 switch (level)
9675 case CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR:
9676 if (flag_no_output)
9677 return false;
9678 global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers = 1;
9679 /* Fall through. */
9680 case CPP_DL_WARNING:
9681 if (flag_no_output)
9682 return false;
9683 dlevel = DK_WARNING;
9684 break;
9685 case CPP_DL_PEDWARN:
9686 if (flag_no_output && !flag_pedantic_errors)
9687 return false;
9688 dlevel = DK_PEDWARN;
9689 break;
9690 case CPP_DL_ERROR:
9691 dlevel = DK_ERROR;
9692 break;
9693 case CPP_DL_ICE:
9694 dlevel = DK_ICE;
9695 break;
9696 case CPP_DL_NOTE:
9697 dlevel = DK_NOTE;
9698 break;
9699 case CPP_DL_FATAL:
9700 dlevel = DK_FATAL;
9701 break;
9702 default:
9703 gcc_unreachable ();
9705 if (done_lexing)
9706 location = input_location;
9707 diagnostic_set_info_translated (&diagnostic, msg, ap,
9708 location, dlevel);
9709 if (column_override)
9710 diagnostic_override_column (&diagnostic, column_override);
9711 diagnostic_override_option_index (&diagnostic,
9712 c_option_controlling_cpp_error (reason));
9713 ret = report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
9714 if (level == CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR)
9715 global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers = save_warn_system_headers;
9716 return ret;
9719 /* Convert a character from the host to the target execution character
9720 set. cpplib handles this, mostly. */
9722 HOST_WIDE_INT
9723 c_common_to_target_charset (HOST_WIDE_INT c)
9725 /* Character constants in GCC proper are sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
9726 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. cpplib insists that characters
9727 and character constants are always unsigned. Hence we must convert
9728 back and forth. */
9729 cppchar_t uc = ((cppchar_t)c) & ((((cppchar_t)1) << CHAR_BIT)-1);
9731 uc = cpp_host_to_exec_charset (parse_in, uc);
9733 if (flag_signed_char)
9734 return ((HOST_WIDE_INT)uc) << (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE)
9735 >> (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE);
9736 else
9737 return uc;
9740 /* Fold an offsetof-like expression. EXPR is a nested sequence of component
9741 references with an INDIRECT_REF of a constant at the bottom; much like the
9742 traditional rendering of offsetof as a macro. Return the folded result. */
9744 tree
9745 fold_offsetof_1 (tree expr)
9747 tree base, off, t;
9749 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
9751 case ERROR_MARK:
9752 return expr;
9754 case VAR_DECL:
9755 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to static data member %qD", expr);
9756 return error_mark_node;
9758 case CALL_EXPR:
9759 case TARGET_EXPR:
9760 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> when %<operator[]%> is overloaded");
9761 return error_mark_node;
9763 case NOP_EXPR:
9764 case INDIRECT_REF:
9765 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
9767 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to a non constant address");
9768 return error_mark_node;
9770 return TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
9772 case COMPONENT_REF:
9773 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
9774 if (base == error_mark_node)
9775 return base;
9777 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9778 if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (t))
9780 error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure "
9781 "member %qD", t);
9782 return error_mark_node;
9784 off = size_binop_loc (input_location, PLUS_EXPR, DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (t),
9785 size_int (tree_to_uhwi (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (t))
9786 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
9787 break;
9789 case ARRAY_REF:
9790 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
9791 if (base == error_mark_node)
9792 return base;
9794 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9796 /* Check if the offset goes beyond the upper bound of the array. */
9797 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (t) >= 0)
9799 tree upbound = array_ref_up_bound (expr);
9800 if (upbound != NULL_TREE
9801 && TREE_CODE (upbound) == INTEGER_CST
9802 && !tree_int_cst_equal (upbound,
9803 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (upbound))))
9805 upbound = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, upbound,
9806 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (upbound), 1));
9807 if (tree_int_cst_lt (upbound, t))
9809 tree v;
9811 for (v = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
9812 TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF;
9813 v = TREE_OPERAND (v, 0))
9814 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (v, 0)))
9815 == RECORD_TYPE)
9817 tree fld_chain = DECL_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (v, 1));
9818 for (; fld_chain; fld_chain = DECL_CHAIN (fld_chain))
9819 if (TREE_CODE (fld_chain) == FIELD_DECL)
9820 break;
9822 if (fld_chain)
9823 break;
9825 /* Don't warn if the array might be considered a poor
9826 man's flexible array member with a very permissive
9827 definition thereof. */
9828 if (TREE_CODE (v) == ARRAY_REF
9829 || TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF)
9830 warning (OPT_Warray_bounds,
9831 "index %E denotes an offset "
9832 "greater than size of %qT",
9833 t, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
9838 t = convert (sizetype, t);
9839 off = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (expr)), t);
9840 break;
9842 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
9843 /* Handle static members of volatile structs. */
9844 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9845 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL);
9846 return fold_offsetof_1 (t);
9848 default:
9849 gcc_unreachable ();
9852 return fold_build_pointer_plus (base, off);
9855 /* Likewise, but convert it to the return type of offsetof. */
9857 tree
9858 fold_offsetof (tree expr)
9860 return convert (size_type_node, fold_offsetof_1 (expr));
9863 /* Warn for A ?: C expressions (with B omitted) where A is a boolean
9864 expression, because B will always be true. */
9866 void
9867 warn_for_omitted_condop (location_t location, tree cond)
9869 if (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (cond)))
9870 warning_at (location, OPT_Wparentheses,
9871 "the omitted middle operand in ?: will always be %<true%>, "
9872 "suggest explicit middle operand");
9875 /* Give an error for storing into ARG, which is 'const'. USE indicates
9876 how ARG was being used. */
9878 void
9879 readonly_error (location_t loc, tree arg, enum lvalue_use use)
9881 gcc_assert (use == lv_assign || use == lv_increment || use == lv_decrement
9882 || use == lv_asm);
9883 /* Using this macro rather than (for example) arrays of messages
9884 ensures that all the format strings are checked at compile
9885 time. */
9886 #define READONLY_MSG(A, I, D, AS) (use == lv_assign ? (A) \
9887 : (use == lv_increment ? (I) \
9888 : (use == lv_decrement ? (D) : (AS))))
9889 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF)
9891 if (TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))))
9892 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of member "
9893 "%qD in read-only object"),
9894 G_("increment of member "
9895 "%qD in read-only object"),
9896 G_("decrement of member "
9897 "%qD in read-only object"),
9898 G_("member %qD in read-only object "
9899 "used as %<asm%> output")),
9900 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
9901 else
9902 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only member %qD"),
9903 G_("increment of read-only member %qD"),
9904 G_("decrement of read-only member %qD"),
9905 G_("read-only member %qD used as %<asm%> output")),
9906 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
9908 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == VAR_DECL)
9909 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only variable %qD"),
9910 G_("increment of read-only variable %qD"),
9911 G_("decrement of read-only variable %qD"),
9912 G_("read-only variable %qD used as %<asm%> output")),
9913 arg);
9914 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == PARM_DECL)
9915 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only parameter %qD"),
9916 G_("increment of read-only parameter %qD"),
9917 G_("decrement of read-only parameter %qD"),
9918 G_("read-only parameter %qD use as %<asm%> output")),
9919 arg);
9920 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == RESULT_DECL)
9922 gcc_assert (c_dialect_cxx ());
9923 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of "
9924 "read-only named return value %qD"),
9925 G_("increment of "
9926 "read-only named return value %qD"),
9927 G_("decrement of "
9928 "read-only named return value %qD"),
9929 G_("read-only named return value %qD "
9930 "used as %<asm%>output")),
9931 arg);
9933 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == FUNCTION_DECL)
9934 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of function %qD"),
9935 G_("increment of function %qD"),
9936 G_("decrement of function %qD"),
9937 G_("function %qD used as %<asm%> output")),
9938 arg);
9939 else
9940 error_at (loc, READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only location %qE"),
9941 G_("increment of read-only location %qE"),
9942 G_("decrement of read-only location %qE"),
9943 G_("read-only location %qE used as %<asm%> output")),
9944 arg);
9947 /* Print an error message for an invalid lvalue. USE says
9948 how the lvalue is being used and so selects the error message. LOC
9949 is the location for the error. */
9951 void
9952 lvalue_error (location_t loc, enum lvalue_use use)
9954 switch (use)
9956 case lv_assign:
9957 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as left operand of assignment");
9958 break;
9959 case lv_increment:
9960 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as increment operand");
9961 break;
9962 case lv_decrement:
9963 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as decrement operand");
9964 break;
9965 case lv_addressof:
9966 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as unary %<&%> operand");
9967 break;
9968 case lv_asm:
9969 error_at (loc, "lvalue required in asm statement");
9970 break;
9971 default:
9972 gcc_unreachable ();
9976 /* Print an error message for an invalid indirection of type TYPE.
9977 ERRSTRING is the name of the operator for the indirection. */
9979 void
9980 invalid_indirection_error (location_t loc, tree type, ref_operator errstring)
9982 switch (errstring)
9984 case RO_NULL:
9985 gcc_assert (c_dialect_cxx ());
9986 error_at (loc, "invalid type argument (have %qT)", type);
9987 break;
9988 case RO_ARRAY_INDEXING:
9989 error_at (loc,
9990 "invalid type argument of array indexing (have %qT)",
9991 type);
9992 break;
9993 case RO_UNARY_STAR:
9994 error_at (loc,
9995 "invalid type argument of unary %<*%> (have %qT)",
9996 type);
9997 break;
9998 case RO_ARROW:
9999 error_at (loc,
10000 "invalid type argument of %<->%> (have %qT)",
10001 type);
10002 break;
10003 case RO_ARROW_STAR:
10004 error_at (loc,
10005 "invalid type argument of %<->*%> (have %qT)",
10006 type);
10007 break;
10008 case RO_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION:
10009 error_at (loc,
10010 "invalid type argument of implicit conversion (have %qT)",
10011 type);
10012 break;
10013 default:
10014 gcc_unreachable ();
10018 /* *PTYPE is an incomplete array. Complete it with a domain based on
10019 INITIAL_VALUE. If INITIAL_VALUE is not present, use 1 if DO_DEFAULT
10020 is true. Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
10021 2 if INITIAL_VALUE was NULL, and 3 if INITIAL_VALUE was empty. */
10024 complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree initial_value, bool do_default)
10026 tree maxindex, type, main_type, elt, unqual_elt;
10027 int failure = 0, quals;
10028 hashval_t hashcode = 0;
10029 bool overflow_p = false;
10031 maxindex = size_zero_node;
10032 if (initial_value)
10034 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == STRING_CST)
10036 int eltsize
10037 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
10038 maxindex = size_int (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value)/eltsize - 1);
10040 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
10042 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value);
10044 if (vec_safe_is_empty (v))
10046 if (pedantic)
10047 failure = 3;
10048 maxindex = ssize_int (-1);
10050 else
10052 tree curindex;
10053 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
10054 constructor_elt *ce;
10055 bool fold_p = false;
10057 if ((*v)[0].index)
10058 maxindex = (*v)[0].index, fold_p = true;
10060 curindex = maxindex;
10062 for (cnt = 1; vec_safe_iterate (v, cnt, &ce); cnt++)
10064 bool curfold_p = false;
10065 if (ce->index)
10066 curindex = ce->index, curfold_p = true;
10067 else
10069 if (fold_p)
10071 /* Since we treat size types now as ordinary
10072 unsigned types, we need an explicit overflow
10073 check. */
10074 tree orig = curindex;
10075 curindex = fold_convert (sizetype, curindex);
10076 overflow_p |= tree_int_cst_lt (curindex, orig);
10078 curindex = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
10079 size_one_node);
10081 if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxindex, curindex))
10082 maxindex = curindex, fold_p = curfold_p;
10084 if (fold_p)
10086 tree orig = maxindex;
10087 maxindex = fold_convert (sizetype, maxindex);
10088 overflow_p |= tree_int_cst_lt (maxindex, orig);
10092 else
10094 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
10095 if (initial_value != error_mark_node)
10096 failure = 1;
10099 else
10101 failure = 2;
10102 if (!do_default)
10103 return failure;
10106 type = *ptype;
10107 elt = TREE_TYPE (type);
10108 quals = TYPE_QUALS (strip_array_types (elt));
10109 if (quals == 0)
10110 unqual_elt = elt;
10111 else
10112 unqual_elt = c_build_qualified_type (elt, KEEP_QUAL_ADDR_SPACE (quals));
10114 /* Using build_distinct_type_copy and modifying things afterward instead
10115 of using build_array_type to create a new type preserves all of the
10116 TYPE_LANG_FLAG_? bits that the front end may have set. */
10117 main_type = build_distinct_type_copy (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
10118 TREE_TYPE (main_type) = unqual_elt;
10119 TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)
10120 = build_range_type (TREE_TYPE (maxindex),
10121 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (maxindex), 0), maxindex);
10122 layout_type (main_type);
10124 /* Make sure we have the canonical MAIN_TYPE. */
10125 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (unqual_elt), hashcode);
10126 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)),
10127 hashcode);
10128 main_type = type_hash_canon (hashcode, main_type);
10130 /* Fix the canonical type. */
10131 if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TREE_TYPE (main_type))
10132 || TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
10133 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (main_type);
10134 else if (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)) != TREE_TYPE (main_type)
10135 || (TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type))
10136 != TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
10137 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type)
10138 = build_array_type (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)),
10139 TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)));
10140 else
10141 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type) = main_type;
10143 if (quals == 0)
10144 type = main_type;
10145 else
10146 type = c_build_qualified_type (main_type, quals);
10148 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
10149 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) == INTEGER_CST
10150 && (overflow_p || TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type))))
10152 error ("size of array is too large");
10153 /* If we proceed with the array type as it is, we'll eventually
10154 crash in tree_to_[su]hwi(). */
10155 type = error_mark_node;
10158 *ptype = type;
10159 return failure;
10162 /* Like c_mark_addressable but don't check register qualifier. */
10163 void
10164 c_common_mark_addressable_vec (tree t)
10166 while (handled_component_p (t))
10167 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
10168 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
10169 return;
10170 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (t) = 1;
10175 /* Used to help initialize the builtin-types.def table. When a type of
10176 the correct size doesn't exist, use error_mark_node instead of NULL.
10177 The later results in segfaults even when a decl using the type doesn't
10178 get invoked. */
10180 tree
10181 builtin_type_for_size (int size, bool unsignedp)
10183 tree type = c_common_type_for_size (size, unsignedp);
10184 return type ? type : error_mark_node;
10187 /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin in resolving the
10188 overloaded __sync_ builtins. Returns a positive power of 2 if the
10189 first operand of PARAMS is a pointer to a supported data type.
10190 Returns 0 if an error is encountered. */
10192 static int
10193 sync_resolve_size (tree function, vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10195 tree type;
10196 int size;
10198 if (!params)
10200 error ("too few arguments to function %qE", function);
10201 return 0;
10204 type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]);
10205 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
10207 /* Force array-to-pointer decay for C++. */
10208 gcc_assert (c_dialect_cxx());
10209 (*params)[0] = default_conversion ((*params)[0]);
10210 type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]);
10212 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE)
10213 goto incompatible;
10215 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
10216 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
10217 goto incompatible;
10219 size = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type));
10220 if (size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4 || size == 8 || size == 16)
10221 return size;
10223 incompatible:
10224 error ("incompatible type for argument %d of %qE", 1, function);
10225 return 0;
10228 /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds casts to
10229 PARAMS to make arguments match up with those of FUNCTION. Drops
10230 the variadic arguments at the end. Returns false if some error
10231 was encountered; true on success. */
10233 static bool
10234 sync_resolve_params (location_t loc, tree orig_function, tree function,
10235 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, bool orig_format)
10237 function_args_iterator iter;
10238 tree ptype;
10239 unsigned int parmnum;
10241 function_args_iter_init (&iter, TREE_TYPE (function));
10242 /* We've declared the implementation functions to use "volatile void *"
10243 as the pointer parameter, so we shouldn't get any complaints from the
10244 call to check_function_arguments what ever type the user used. */
10245 function_args_iter_next (&iter);
10246 ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]));
10247 ptype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ptype);
10249 /* For the rest of the values, we need to cast these to FTYPE, so that we
10250 don't get warnings for passing pointer types, etc. */
10251 parmnum = 0;
10252 while (1)
10254 tree val, arg_type;
10256 arg_type = function_args_iter_cond (&iter);
10257 /* XXX void_type_node belies the abstraction. */
10258 if (arg_type == void_type_node)
10259 break;
10261 ++parmnum;
10262 if (params->length () <= parmnum)
10264 error_at (loc, "too few arguments to function %qE", orig_function);
10265 return false;
10268 /* Only convert parameters if arg_type is unsigned integer type with
10269 new format sync routines, i.e. don't attempt to convert pointer
10270 arguments (e.g. EXPECTED argument of __atomic_compare_exchange_n),
10271 bool arguments (e.g. WEAK argument) or signed int arguments (memmodel
10272 kinds). */
10273 if (TREE_CODE (arg_type) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (arg_type))
10275 /* Ideally for the first conversion we'd use convert_for_assignment
10276 so that we get warnings for anything that doesn't match the pointer
10277 type. This isn't portable across the C and C++ front ends atm. */
10278 val = (*params)[parmnum];
10279 val = convert (ptype, val);
10280 val = convert (arg_type, val);
10281 (*params)[parmnum] = val;
10284 function_args_iter_next (&iter);
10287 /* __atomic routines are not variadic. */
10288 if (!orig_format && params->length () != parmnum + 1)
10290 error_at (loc, "too many arguments to function %qE", orig_function);
10291 return false;
10294 /* The definition of these primitives is variadic, with the remaining
10295 being "an optional list of variables protected by the memory barrier".
10296 No clue what that's supposed to mean, precisely, but we consider all
10297 call-clobbered variables to be protected so we're safe. */
10298 params->truncate (parmnum + 1);
10300 return true;
10303 /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds a cast to
10304 RESULT to make it match the type of the first pointer argument in
10305 PARAMS. */
10307 static tree
10308 sync_resolve_return (tree first_param, tree result, bool orig_format)
10310 tree ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (first_param));
10311 tree rtype = TREE_TYPE (result);
10312 ptype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ptype);
10314 /* New format doesn't require casting unless the types are the same size. */
10315 if (orig_format || tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (ptype), TYPE_SIZE (rtype)))
10316 return convert (ptype, result);
10317 else
10318 return result;
10321 /* This function verifies the PARAMS to generic atomic FUNCTION.
10322 It returns the size if all the parameters are the same size, otherwise
10323 0 is returned if the parameters are invalid. */
10325 static int
10326 get_atomic_generic_size (location_t loc, tree function,
10327 vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10329 unsigned int n_param;
10330 unsigned int n_model;
10331 unsigned int x;
10332 int size_0;
10333 tree type_0;
10335 /* Determine the parameter makeup. */
10336 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function))
10338 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE:
10339 n_param = 4;
10340 n_model = 1;
10341 break;
10342 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD:
10343 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE:
10344 n_param = 3;
10345 n_model = 1;
10346 break;
10347 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE:
10348 n_param = 6;
10349 n_model = 2;
10350 break;
10351 default:
10352 gcc_unreachable ();
10355 if (vec_safe_length (params) != n_param)
10357 error_at (loc, "incorrect number of arguments to function %qE", function);
10358 return 0;
10361 /* Get type of first parameter, and determine its size. */
10362 type_0 = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]);
10363 if (TREE_CODE (type_0) == ARRAY_TYPE)
10365 /* Force array-to-pointer decay for C++. */
10366 gcc_assert (c_dialect_cxx());
10367 (*params)[0] = default_conversion ((*params)[0]);
10368 type_0 = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]);
10370 if (TREE_CODE (type_0) != POINTER_TYPE || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type_0)))
10372 error_at (loc, "argument 1 of %qE must be a non-void pointer type",
10373 function);
10374 return 0;
10377 /* Types must be compile time constant sizes. */
10378 if (TREE_CODE ((TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type_0)))) != INTEGER_CST)
10380 error_at (loc,
10381 "argument 1 of %qE must be a pointer to a constant size type",
10382 function);
10383 return 0;
10386 size_0 = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type_0)));
10388 /* Zero size objects are not allowed. */
10389 if (size_0 == 0)
10391 error_at (loc,
10392 "argument 1 of %qE must be a pointer to a nonzero size object",
10393 function);
10394 return 0;
10397 /* Check each other parameter is a pointer and the same size. */
10398 for (x = 0; x < n_param - n_model; x++)
10400 int size;
10401 tree type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[x]);
10402 /* __atomic_compare_exchange has a bool in the 4th position, skip it. */
10403 if (n_param == 6 && x == 3)
10404 continue;
10405 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
10407 error_at (loc, "argument %d of %qE must be a pointer type", x + 1,
10408 function);
10409 return 0;
10411 size = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type)));
10412 if (size != size_0)
10414 error_at (loc, "size mismatch in argument %d of %qE", x + 1,
10415 function);
10416 return 0;
10420 /* Check memory model parameters for validity. */
10421 for (x = n_param - n_model ; x < n_param; x++)
10423 tree p = (*params)[x];
10424 if (TREE_CODE (p) == INTEGER_CST)
10426 int i = tree_to_uhwi (p);
10427 if (i < 0 || (i & MEMMODEL_MASK) >= MEMMODEL_LAST)
10429 warning_at (loc, OPT_Winvalid_memory_model,
10430 "invalid memory model argument %d of %qE", x + 1,
10431 function);
10434 else
10435 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (p)))
10437 error_at (loc, "non-integer memory model argument %d of %qE", x + 1,
10438 function);
10439 return 0;
10443 return size_0;
10447 /* This will take an __atomic_ generic FUNCTION call, and add a size parameter N
10448 at the beginning of the parameter list PARAMS representing the size of the
10449 objects. This is to match the library ABI requirement. LOC is the location
10450 of the function call.
10451 The new function is returned if it needed rebuilding, otherwise NULL_TREE is
10452 returned to allow the external call to be constructed. */
10454 static tree
10455 add_atomic_size_parameter (unsigned n, location_t loc, tree function,
10456 vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10458 tree size_node;
10460 /* Insert a SIZE_T parameter as the first param. If there isn't
10461 enough space, allocate a new vector and recursively re-build with that. */
10462 if (!params->space (1))
10464 unsigned int z, len;
10465 vec<tree, va_gc> *v;
10466 tree f;
10468 len = params->length ();
10469 vec_alloc (v, len + 1);
10470 v->quick_push (build_int_cst (size_type_node, n));
10471 for (z = 0; z < len; z++)
10472 v->quick_push ((*params)[z]);
10473 f = build_function_call_vec (loc, vNULL, function, v, NULL);
10474 vec_free (v);
10475 return f;
10478 /* Add the size parameter and leave as a function call for processing. */
10479 size_node = build_int_cst (size_type_node, n);
10480 params->quick_insert (0, size_node);
10481 return NULL_TREE;
10485 /* Return whether atomic operations for naturally aligned N-byte
10486 arguments are supported, whether inline or through libatomic. */
10487 static bool
10488 atomic_size_supported_p (int n)
10490 switch (n)
10492 case 1:
10493 case 2:
10494 case 4:
10495 case 8:
10496 return true;
10498 case 16:
10499 return targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode);
10501 default:
10502 return false;
10506 /* This will process an __atomic_exchange function call, determine whether it
10507 needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a library call.
10508 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10509 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10510 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10511 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10512 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10513 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required, and
10514 NEW_RETURN is set to the the return value the result is copied into. */
10515 static bool
10516 resolve_overloaded_atomic_exchange (location_t loc, tree function,
10517 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *new_return)
10519 tree p0, p1, p2, p3;
10520 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10521 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10523 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10524 if (n == 0)
10526 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10527 return true;
10530 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10531 if (!atomic_size_supported_p (n))
10533 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10534 return true;
10537 /* Otherwise there is a lockfree match, transform the call from:
10538 void fn(T* mem, T* desired, T* return, model)
10539 into
10540 *return = (T) (fn (In* mem, (In) *desired, model)) */
10542 p0 = (*params)[0];
10543 p1 = (*params)[1];
10544 p2 = (*params)[2];
10545 p3 = (*params)[3];
10547 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10548 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10549 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10551 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10552 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10553 (*params)[0] = p0;
10554 /* Convert new value to required type, and dereference it. */
10555 p1 = build_indirect_ref (loc, p1, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10556 p1 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type, p1);
10557 (*params)[1] = p1;
10559 /* Move memory model to the 3rd position, and end param list. */
10560 (*params)[2] = p3;
10561 params->truncate (3);
10563 /* Convert return pointer and dereference it for later assignment. */
10564 *new_return = build_indirect_ref (loc, p2, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10566 return false;
10570 /* This will process an __atomic_compare_exchange function call, determine
10571 whether it needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a lib call.
10572 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10573 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10574 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10575 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10576 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10577 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required. */
10579 static bool
10580 resolve_overloaded_atomic_compare_exchange (location_t loc, tree function,
10581 vec<tree, va_gc> *params,
10582 tree *new_return)
10584 tree p0, p1, p2;
10585 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10586 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10588 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10589 if (n == 0)
10591 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10592 return true;
10595 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10596 if (!atomic_size_supported_p (n))
10598 /* The library generic format does not have the weak parameter, so
10599 remove it from the param list. Since a parameter has been removed,
10600 we can be sure that there is room for the SIZE_T parameter, meaning
10601 there will not be a recursive rebuilding of the parameter list, so
10602 there is no danger this will be done twice. */
10603 if (n > 0)
10605 (*params)[3] = (*params)[4];
10606 (*params)[4] = (*params)[5];
10607 params->truncate (5);
10609 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10610 return true;
10613 /* Otherwise, there is a match, so the call needs to be transformed from:
10614 bool fn(T* mem, T* desired, T* return, weak, success, failure)
10615 into
10616 bool fn ((In *)mem, (In *)expected, (In) *desired, weak, succ, fail) */
10618 p0 = (*params)[0];
10619 p1 = (*params)[1];
10620 p2 = (*params)[2];
10622 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10623 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10624 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10626 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10627 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10628 (*params)[0] = p0;
10630 /* Convert expected pointer to required type. */
10631 p1 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p1);
10632 (*params)[1] = p1;
10634 /* Convert desired value to required type, and dereference it. */
10635 p2 = build_indirect_ref (loc, p2, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10636 p2 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type, p2);
10637 (*params)[2] = p2;
10639 /* The rest of the parameters are fine. NULL means no special return value
10640 processing.*/
10641 *new_return = NULL;
10642 return false;
10646 /* This will process an __atomic_load function call, determine whether it
10647 needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a library call.
10648 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10649 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10650 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10651 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10652 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10653 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required, and
10654 NEW_RETURN is set to the the return value the result is copied into. */
10656 static bool
10657 resolve_overloaded_atomic_load (location_t loc, tree function,
10658 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *new_return)
10660 tree p0, p1, p2;
10661 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10662 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10664 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10665 if (n == 0)
10667 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10668 return true;
10671 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10672 if (!atomic_size_supported_p (n))
10674 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10675 return true;
10678 /* Otherwise, there is a match, so the call needs to be transformed from:
10679 void fn(T* mem, T* return, model)
10680 into
10681 *return = (T) (fn ((In *) mem, model)) */
10683 p0 = (*params)[0];
10684 p1 = (*params)[1];
10685 p2 = (*params)[2];
10687 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10688 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10689 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10691 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10692 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10693 (*params)[0] = p0;
10695 /* Move memory model to the 2nd position, and end param list. */
10696 (*params)[1] = p2;
10697 params->truncate (2);
10699 /* Convert return pointer and dereference it for later assignment. */
10700 *new_return = build_indirect_ref (loc, p1, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10702 return false;
10706 /* This will process an __atomic_store function call, determine whether it
10707 needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a library call.
10708 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10709 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10710 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10711 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10712 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10713 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required, and
10714 NEW_RETURN is set to the the return value the result is copied into. */
10716 static bool
10717 resolve_overloaded_atomic_store (location_t loc, tree function,
10718 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *new_return)
10720 tree p0, p1;
10721 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10722 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10724 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10725 if (n == 0)
10727 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10728 return true;
10731 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10732 if (!atomic_size_supported_p (n))
10734 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10735 return true;
10738 /* Otherwise, there is a match, so the call needs to be transformed from:
10739 void fn(T* mem, T* value, model)
10740 into
10741 fn ((In *) mem, (In) *value, model) */
10743 p0 = (*params)[0];
10744 p1 = (*params)[1];
10746 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10747 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10748 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10750 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10751 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10752 (*params)[0] = p0;
10754 /* Convert new value to required type, and dereference it. */
10755 p1 = build_indirect_ref (loc, p1, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10756 p1 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type, p1);
10757 (*params)[1] = p1;
10759 /* The memory model is in the right spot already. Return is void. */
10760 *new_return = NULL_TREE;
10762 return false;
10766 /* Some builtin functions are placeholders for other expressions. This
10767 function should be called immediately after parsing the call expression
10768 before surrounding code has committed to the type of the expression.
10770 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10772 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked; it is known to be a builtin.
10773 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10774 when expansion is complete, and null if normal processing should
10775 continue. */
10777 tree
10778 resolve_overloaded_builtin (location_t loc, tree function,
10779 vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10781 enum built_in_function orig_code = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function);
10782 bool orig_format = true;
10783 tree new_return = NULL_TREE;
10785 switch (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (function))
10787 case BUILT_IN_NORMAL:
10788 break;
10789 case BUILT_IN_MD:
10790 if (targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin)
10791 return targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin (loc, function, params);
10792 else
10793 return NULL_TREE;
10794 default:
10795 return NULL_TREE;
10798 /* Handle BUILT_IN_NORMAL here. */
10799 switch (orig_code)
10801 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE:
10802 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE:
10803 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD:
10804 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE:
10806 /* Handle these 4 together so that they can fall through to the next
10807 case if the call is transformed to an _N variant. */
10808 switch (orig_code)
10810 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE:
10812 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_exchange (loc, function, params,
10813 &new_return))
10814 return new_return;
10815 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10816 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_N;
10817 break;
10820 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE:
10822 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_compare_exchange (loc, function,
10823 params,
10824 &new_return))
10825 return new_return;
10826 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10827 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_N;
10828 break;
10830 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD:
10832 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_load (loc, function, params,
10833 &new_return))
10834 return new_return;
10835 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10836 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_N;
10837 break;
10839 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE:
10841 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_store (loc, function, params,
10842 &new_return))
10843 return new_return;
10844 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10845 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N;
10846 break;
10848 default:
10849 gcc_unreachable ();
10851 /* Fallthrough to the normal processing. */
10853 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_N:
10854 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_N:
10855 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_N:
10856 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N:
10857 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_N:
10858 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_N:
10859 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_N:
10860 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_N:
10861 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_N:
10862 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_N:
10863 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_N:
10864 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_N:
10865 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_N:
10866 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_N:
10867 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_N:
10868 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_N:
10870 orig_format = false;
10871 /* Fallthru for parameter processing. */
10873 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_N:
10874 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_N:
10875 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_N:
10876 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_N:
10877 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_N:
10878 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_N:
10879 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_N:
10880 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_N:
10881 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_N:
10882 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_N:
10883 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_N:
10884 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_N:
10885 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
10886 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
10887 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_N:
10888 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_N:
10890 int n = sync_resolve_size (function, params);
10891 tree new_function, first_param, result;
10892 enum built_in_function fncode;
10894 if (n == 0)
10895 return error_mark_node;
10897 fncode = (enum built_in_function)((int)orig_code + exact_log2 (n) + 1);
10898 new_function = builtin_decl_explicit (fncode);
10899 if (!sync_resolve_params (loc, function, new_function, params,
10900 orig_format))
10901 return error_mark_node;
10903 first_param = (*params)[0];
10904 result = build_function_call_vec (loc, vNULL, new_function, params,
10905 NULL);
10906 if (result == error_mark_node)
10907 return result;
10908 if (orig_code != BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N
10909 && orig_code != BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_N
10910 && orig_code != BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N)
10911 result = sync_resolve_return (first_param, result, orig_format);
10913 /* If new_return is set, assign function to that expr and cast the
10914 result to void since the generic interface returned void. */
10915 if (new_return)
10917 /* Cast function result from I{1,2,4,8,16} to the required type. */
10918 result = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_return), result);
10919 result = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_return), new_return,
10920 result);
10921 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1;
10922 protected_set_expr_location (result, loc);
10923 result = convert (void_type_node, result);
10925 return result;
10928 default:
10929 return NULL_TREE;
10933 /* vector_types_compatible_elements_p is used in type checks of vectors
10934 values used as operands of binary operators. Where it returns true, and
10935 the other checks of the caller succeed (being vector types in he first
10936 place, and matching number of elements), we can just treat the types
10937 as essentially the same.
10938 Contrast with vector_targets_convertible_p, which is used for vector
10939 pointer types, and vector_types_convertible_p, which will allow
10940 language-specific matches under the control of flag_lax_vector_conversions,
10941 and might still require a conversion. */
10942 /* True if vector types T1 and T2 can be inputs to the same binary
10943 operator without conversion.
10944 We don't check the overall vector size here because some of our callers
10945 want to give different error messages when the vectors are compatible
10946 except for the element count. */
10948 bool
10949 vector_types_compatible_elements_p (tree t1, tree t2)
10951 bool opaque = TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2);
10952 t1 = TREE_TYPE (t1);
10953 t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2);
10955 enum tree_code c1 = TREE_CODE (t1), c2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
10957 gcc_assert ((c1 == INTEGER_TYPE || c1 == REAL_TYPE || c1 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
10958 && (c2 == INTEGER_TYPE || c2 == REAL_TYPE
10959 || c2 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE));
10961 t1 = c_common_signed_type (t1);
10962 t2 = c_common_signed_type (t2);
10963 /* Equality works here because c_common_signed_type uses
10964 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT. */
10965 if (t1 == t2)
10966 return true;
10967 if (opaque && c1 == c2
10968 && (c1 == INTEGER_TYPE || c1 == REAL_TYPE)
10969 && TYPE_PRECISION (t1) == TYPE_PRECISION (t2))
10970 return true;
10971 return false;
10974 /* Check for missing format attributes on function pointers. LTYPE is
10975 the new type or left-hand side type. RTYPE is the old type or
10976 right-hand side type. Returns TRUE if LTYPE is missing the desired
10977 attribute. */
10979 bool
10980 check_missing_format_attribute (tree ltype, tree rtype)
10982 tree const ttr = TREE_TYPE (rtype), ttl = TREE_TYPE (ltype);
10983 tree ra;
10985 for (ra = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttr); ra; ra = TREE_CHAIN (ra))
10986 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (ra)))
10987 break;
10988 if (ra)
10990 tree la;
10991 for (la = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttl); la; la = TREE_CHAIN (la))
10992 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (la)))
10993 break;
10994 return !la;
10996 else
10997 return false;
11000 /* Subscripting with type char is likely to lose on a machine where
11001 chars are signed. So warn on any machine, but optionally. Don't
11002 warn for unsigned char since that type is safe. Don't warn for
11003 signed char because anyone who uses that must have done so
11004 deliberately. Furthermore, we reduce the false positive load by
11005 warning only for non-constant value of type char. */
11007 void
11008 warn_array_subscript_with_type_char (tree index)
11010 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (index)) == char_type_node
11011 && TREE_CODE (index) != INTEGER_CST)
11012 warning (OPT_Wchar_subscripts, "array subscript has type %<char%>");
11015 /* Implement -Wparentheses for the unexpected C precedence rules, to
11016 cover cases like x + y << z which readers are likely to
11017 misinterpret. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
11018 operator used to combine expressions ARG_LEFT and ARG_RIGHT, which
11019 before folding had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT. CODE_LEFT and
11020 CODE_RIGHT may be ERROR_MARK, which means that that side of the
11021 expression was not formed using a binary or unary operator, or it
11022 was enclosed in parentheses. */
11024 void
11025 warn_about_parentheses (location_t loc, enum tree_code code,
11026 enum tree_code code_left, tree arg_left,
11027 enum tree_code code_right, tree arg_right)
11029 if (!warn_parentheses)
11030 return;
11032 /* This macro tests that the expression ARG with original tree code
11033 CODE appears to be a boolean expression. or the result of folding a
11034 boolean expression. */
11035 #define APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P(CODE, ARG) \
11036 (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (ARG)) \
11037 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ARG)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE \
11038 /* Folding may create 0 or 1 integers from other expressions. */ \
11039 || ((CODE) != INTEGER_CST \
11040 && (integer_onep (ARG) || integer_zerop (ARG))))
11042 switch (code)
11044 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
11045 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR)
11046 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11047 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<<<%>");
11048 else if (code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
11049 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11050 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<<<%>");
11051 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
11052 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11053 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<<<%>");
11054 else if (code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
11055 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11056 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<<<%>");
11057 return;
11059 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
11060 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR)
11061 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11062 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<>>%>");
11063 else if (code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
11064 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11065 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<>>%>");
11066 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
11067 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11068 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<>>%>");
11069 else if (code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
11070 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11071 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<>>%>");
11072 return;
11074 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
11075 if (code_left == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
11076 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11077 "suggest parentheses around %<&&%> within %<||%>");
11078 else if (code_right == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
11079 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11080 "suggest parentheses around %<&&%> within %<||%>");
11081 return;
11083 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
11084 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_left == BIT_XOR_EXPR
11085 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
11086 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11087 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<|%>");
11088 else if (code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_right == BIT_XOR_EXPR
11089 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
11090 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11091 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<|%>");
11092 /* Check cases like x|y==z */
11093 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
11094 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11095 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<|%>");
11096 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
11097 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11098 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<|%>");
11099 /* Check cases like !x | y */
11100 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
11101 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
11102 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11103 "suggest parentheses around operand of "
11104 "%<!%> or change %<|%> to %<||%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
11105 return;
11107 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
11108 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR
11109 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
11110 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11111 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<^%>");
11112 else if (code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR
11113 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
11114 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11115 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<^%>");
11116 /* Check cases like x^y==z */
11117 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
11118 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11119 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<^%>");
11120 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
11121 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11122 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<^%>");
11123 return;
11125 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
11126 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR)
11127 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11128 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> in operand of %<&%>");
11129 else if (code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
11130 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11131 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> in operand of %<&%>");
11132 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
11133 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11134 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> in operand of %<&%>");
11135 else if (code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
11136 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11137 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> in operand of %<&%>");
11138 /* Check cases like x&y==z */
11139 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
11140 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11141 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<&%>");
11142 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
11143 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11144 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<&%>");
11145 /* Check cases like !x & y */
11146 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
11147 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
11148 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11149 "suggest parentheses around operand of "
11150 "%<!%> or change %<&%> to %<&&%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
11151 return;
11153 case EQ_EXPR:
11154 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
11155 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11156 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<==%>");
11157 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
11158 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11159 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<==%>");
11160 return;
11161 case NE_EXPR:
11162 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
11163 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11164 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<!=%>");
11165 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
11166 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11167 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<!=%>");
11168 return;
11170 default:
11171 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
11173 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
11174 && code_left != NE_EXPR && code_left != EQ_EXPR
11175 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_left)))
11176 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11177 "comparisons like %<X<=Y<=Z%> do not "
11178 "have their mathematical meaning");
11179 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison
11180 && code_right != NE_EXPR && code_right != EQ_EXPR
11181 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_right)))
11182 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
11183 "comparisons like %<X<=Y<=Z%> do not "
11184 "have their mathematical meaning");
11186 return;
11188 #undef NOT_A_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P
11191 /* If LABEL (a LABEL_DECL) has not been used, issue a warning. */
11193 void
11194 warn_for_unused_label (tree label)
11196 if (!TREE_USED (label))
11198 if (DECL_INITIAL (label))
11199 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D defined but not used", label);
11200 else
11201 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D declared but not defined", label);
11205 /* Warn for division by zero according to the value of DIVISOR. LOC
11206 is the location of the division operator. */
11208 void
11209 warn_for_div_by_zero (location_t loc, tree divisor)
11211 /* If DIVISOR is zero, and has integral or fixed-point type, issue a warning
11212 about division by zero. Do not issue a warning if DIVISOR has a
11213 floating-point type, since we consider 0.0/0.0 a valid way of
11214 generating a NaN. */
11215 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
11216 && (integer_zerop (divisor) || fixed_zerop (divisor)))
11217 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdiv_by_zero, "division by zero");
11220 /* Subroutine of build_binary_op. Give warnings for comparisons
11221 between signed and unsigned quantities that may fail. Do the
11222 checking based on the original operand trees ORIG_OP0 and ORIG_OP1,
11223 so that casts will be considered, but default promotions won't
11226 LOCATION is the location of the comparison operator.
11228 The arguments of this function map directly to local variables
11229 of build_binary_op. */
11231 void
11232 warn_for_sign_compare (location_t location,
11233 tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1,
11234 tree op0, tree op1,
11235 tree result_type, enum tree_code resultcode)
11237 int op0_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0));
11238 int op1_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
11239 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
11241 /* In C++, check for comparison of different enum types. */
11242 if (c_dialect_cxx()
11243 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
11244 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
11245 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
11246 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)))
11248 warning_at (location,
11249 OPT_Wsign_compare, "comparison between types %qT and %qT",
11250 TREE_TYPE (orig_op0), TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
11253 /* Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type,
11254 since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
11255 all the values of the unsigned type. */
11256 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
11257 /* OK */;
11258 /* Do not warn if both operands are unsigned. */
11259 else if (op0_signed == op1_signed)
11260 /* OK */;
11261 else
11263 tree sop, uop, base_type;
11264 bool ovf;
11266 if (op0_signed)
11267 sop = orig_op0, uop = orig_op1;
11268 else
11269 sop = orig_op1, uop = orig_op0;
11271 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (sop);
11272 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (uop);
11273 base_type = (TREE_CODE (result_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
11274 ? TREE_TYPE (result_type) : result_type);
11276 /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed integer
11277 literal (or some static constant expression involving such
11278 literals or a conditional expression involving such literals)
11279 and it is non-negative. */
11280 if (tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (sop, &ovf))
11281 /* OK */;
11282 /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation, the
11283 unsigned quantity is an integral constant, and it would fit
11284 in the result if the result were signed. */
11285 else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
11286 && (resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR)
11287 && int_fits_type_p (uop, c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
11288 /* OK */;
11289 /* In C, do not warn if the unsigned quantity is an enumeration
11290 constant and its maximum value would fit in the result if the
11291 result were signed. */
11292 else if (!c_dialect_cxx() && TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
11293 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (uop)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
11294 && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (uop)),
11295 c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
11296 /* OK */;
11297 else
11298 warning_at (location,
11299 OPT_Wsign_compare,
11300 "comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions");
11303 /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size larger
11304 than their original size, and one (and only one) is the result of
11305 a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail.
11307 Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant does not
11308 have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand when it is
11309 extended. */
11311 op0 = c_common_get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
11312 op1 = c_common_get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
11314 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
11315 ^ (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR))
11317 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
11318 op0 = c_common_get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), &unsignedp0);
11319 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
11320 op1 = c_common_get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0), &unsignedp1);
11322 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (op0) || tree_fits_shwi_p (op1))
11324 tree primop;
11325 HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask;
11326 int unsignedp;
11327 unsigned int bits;
11329 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (op0))
11331 primop = op1;
11332 unsignedp = unsignedp1;
11333 constant = tree_to_shwi (op0);
11335 else
11337 primop = op0;
11338 unsignedp = unsignedp0;
11339 constant = tree_to_shwi (op1);
11342 bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop));
11343 if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
11344 && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_LONG && unsignedp)
11346 mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits;
11347 if ((mask & constant) != mask)
11349 if (constant == 0)
11350 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
11351 "promoted ~unsigned is always non-zero");
11352 else
11353 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
11354 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant");
11358 else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1
11359 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
11360 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
11361 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
11362 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))
11363 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
11364 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned");
11368 /* RESULT_TYPE is the result of converting TYPE1 and TYPE2 to a common
11369 type via c_common_type. If -Wdouble-promotion is in use, and the
11370 conditions for warning have been met, issue a warning. GMSGID is
11371 the warning message. It must have two %T specifiers for the type
11372 that was converted (generally "float") and the type to which it was
11373 converted (generally "double), respectively. LOC is the location
11374 to which the awrning should refer. */
11376 void
11377 do_warn_double_promotion (tree result_type, tree type1, tree type2,
11378 const char *gmsgid, location_t loc)
11380 tree source_type;
11382 if (!warn_double_promotion)
11383 return;
11384 /* If the conversion will not occur at run-time, there is no need to
11385 warn about it. */
11386 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings)
11387 return;
11388 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (result_type) != double_type_node
11389 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (result_type) != complex_double_type_node)
11390 return;
11391 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) == float_type_node
11392 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) == complex_float_type_node)
11393 source_type = type1;
11394 else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2) == float_type_node
11395 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2) == complex_float_type_node)
11396 source_type = type2;
11397 else
11398 return;
11399 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdouble_promotion, gmsgid, source_type, result_type);
11402 /* Setup a TYPE_DECL node as a typedef representation.
11404 X is a TYPE_DECL for a typedef statement. Create a brand new
11405 ..._TYPE node (which will be just a variant of the existing
11406 ..._TYPE node with identical properties) and then install X
11407 as the TYPE_NAME of this brand new (duplicate) ..._TYPE node.
11409 The whole point here is to end up with a situation where each
11410 and every ..._TYPE node the compiler creates will be uniquely
11411 associated with AT MOST one node representing a typedef name.
11412 This way, even though the compiler substitutes corresponding
11413 ..._TYPE nodes for TYPE_DECL (i.e. "typedef name") nodes very
11414 early on, later parts of the compiler can always do the reverse
11415 translation and get back the corresponding typedef name. For
11416 example, given:
11418 typedef struct S MY_TYPE;
11419 MY_TYPE object;
11421 Later parts of the compiler might only know that `object' was of
11422 type `struct S' if it were not for code just below. With this
11423 code however, later parts of the compiler see something like:
11425 struct S' == struct S
11426 typedef struct S' MY_TYPE;
11427 struct S' object;
11429 And they can then deduce (from the node for type struct S') that
11430 the original object declaration was:
11432 MY_TYPE object;
11434 Being able to do this is important for proper support of protoize,
11435 and also for generating precise symbolic debugging information
11436 which takes full account of the programmer's (typedef) vocabulary.
11438 Obviously, we don't want to generate a duplicate ..._TYPE node if
11439 the TYPE_DECL node that we are now processing really represents a
11440 standard built-in type. */
11442 void
11443 set_underlying_type (tree x)
11445 if (x == error_mark_node)
11446 return;
11447 if (DECL_IS_BUILTIN (x))
11449 if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
11450 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) = x;
11452 else if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node
11453 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE)
11455 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (x);
11456 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) = tt;
11457 tt = build_variant_type_copy (tt);
11458 TYPE_STUB_DECL (tt) = TYPE_STUB_DECL (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x));
11459 TYPE_NAME (tt) = x;
11460 TREE_USED (tt) = TREE_USED (x);
11461 TREE_TYPE (x) = tt;
11465 /* Record the types used by the current global variable declaration
11466 being parsed, so that we can decide later to emit their debug info.
11467 Those types are in types_used_by_cur_var_decl, and we are going to
11468 store them in the types_used_by_vars_hash hash table.
11469 DECL is the declaration of the global variable that has been parsed. */
11471 void
11472 record_types_used_by_current_var_decl (tree decl)
11474 gcc_assert (decl && DECL_P (decl) && TREE_STATIC (decl));
11476 while (types_used_by_cur_var_decl && !types_used_by_cur_var_decl->is_empty ())
11478 tree type = types_used_by_cur_var_decl->pop ();
11479 types_used_by_var_decl_insert (type, decl);
11483 /* If DECL is a typedef that is declared in the current function,
11484 record it for the purpose of -Wunused-local-typedefs. */
11486 void
11487 record_locally_defined_typedef (tree decl)
11489 struct c_language_function *l;
11491 if (!warn_unused_local_typedefs
11492 || cfun == NULL
11493 /* if this is not a locally defined typedef then we are not
11494 interested. */
11495 || !is_typedef_decl (decl)
11496 || !decl_function_context (decl))
11497 return;
11499 l = (struct c_language_function *) cfun->language;
11500 vec_safe_push (l->local_typedefs, decl);
11503 /* If T is a TYPE_DECL declared locally, mark it as used. */
11505 void
11506 maybe_record_typedef_use (tree t)
11508 if (!is_typedef_decl (t))
11509 return;
11511 TREE_USED (t) = true;
11514 /* Warn if there are some unused locally defined typedefs in the
11515 current function. */
11517 void
11518 maybe_warn_unused_local_typedefs (void)
11520 int i;
11521 tree decl;
11522 /* The number of times we have emitted -Wunused-local-typedefs
11523 warnings. If this is different from errorcount, that means some
11524 unrelated errors have been issued. In which case, we'll avoid
11525 emitting "unused-local-typedefs" warnings. */
11526 static int unused_local_typedefs_warn_count;
11527 struct c_language_function *l;
11529 if (cfun == NULL)
11530 return;
11532 if ((l = (struct c_language_function *) cfun->language) == NULL)
11533 return;
11535 if (warn_unused_local_typedefs
11536 && errorcount == unused_local_typedefs_warn_count)
11538 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (l->local_typedefs, i, decl)
11539 if (!TREE_USED (decl))
11540 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
11541 OPT_Wunused_local_typedefs,
11542 "typedef %qD locally defined but not used", decl);
11543 unused_local_typedefs_warn_count = errorcount;
11546 vec_free (l->local_typedefs);
11549 /* The C and C++ parsers both use vectors to hold function arguments.
11550 For efficiency, we keep a cache of unused vectors. This is the
11551 cache. */
11553 typedef vec<tree, va_gc> *tree_gc_vec;
11554 static GTY((deletable)) vec<tree_gc_vec, va_gc> *tree_vector_cache;
11556 /* Return a new vector from the cache. If the cache is empty,
11557 allocate a new vector. These vectors are GC'ed, so it is OK if the
11558 pointer is not released.. */
11560 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11561 make_tree_vector (void)
11563 if (tree_vector_cache && !tree_vector_cache->is_empty ())
11564 return tree_vector_cache->pop ();
11565 else
11567 /* Passing 0 to vec::alloc returns NULL, and our callers require
11568 that we always return a non-NULL value. The vector code uses
11569 4 when growing a NULL vector, so we do too. */
11570 vec<tree, va_gc> *v;
11571 vec_alloc (v, 4);
11572 return v;
11576 /* Release a vector of trees back to the cache. */
11578 void
11579 release_tree_vector (vec<tree, va_gc> *vec)
11581 if (vec != NULL)
11583 vec->truncate (0);
11584 vec_safe_push (tree_vector_cache, vec);
11588 /* Get a new tree vector holding a single tree. */
11590 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11591 make_tree_vector_single (tree t)
11593 vec<tree, va_gc> *ret = make_tree_vector ();
11594 ret->quick_push (t);
11595 return ret;
11598 /* Get a new tree vector of the TREE_VALUEs of a TREE_LIST chain. */
11600 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11601 make_tree_vector_from_list (tree list)
11603 vec<tree, va_gc> *ret = make_tree_vector ();
11604 for (; list; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
11605 vec_safe_push (ret, TREE_VALUE (list));
11606 return ret;
11609 /* Get a new tree vector which is a copy of an existing one. */
11611 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11612 make_tree_vector_copy (const vec<tree, va_gc> *orig)
11614 vec<tree, va_gc> *ret;
11615 unsigned int ix;
11616 tree t;
11618 ret = make_tree_vector ();
11619 vec_safe_reserve (ret, vec_safe_length (orig));
11620 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (orig, ix, t)
11621 ret->quick_push (t);
11622 return ret;
11625 /* Return true if KEYWORD starts a type specifier. */
11627 bool
11628 keyword_begins_type_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11630 switch (keyword)
11632 case RID_AUTO_TYPE:
11633 case RID_INT:
11634 case RID_CHAR:
11635 case RID_FLOAT:
11636 case RID_DOUBLE:
11637 case RID_VOID:
11638 case RID_INT128:
11639 case RID_UNSIGNED:
11640 case RID_LONG:
11641 case RID_SHORT:
11642 case RID_SIGNED:
11643 case RID_DFLOAT32:
11644 case RID_DFLOAT64:
11645 case RID_DFLOAT128:
11646 case RID_FRACT:
11647 case RID_ACCUM:
11648 case RID_BOOL:
11649 case RID_WCHAR:
11650 case RID_CHAR16:
11651 case RID_CHAR32:
11652 case RID_SAT:
11653 case RID_COMPLEX:
11654 case RID_TYPEOF:
11655 case RID_STRUCT:
11656 case RID_CLASS:
11657 case RID_UNION:
11658 case RID_ENUM:
11659 return true;
11660 default:
11661 return false;
11665 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a type qualifier. */
11667 bool
11668 keyword_is_type_qualifier (enum rid keyword)
11670 switch (keyword)
11672 case RID_CONST:
11673 case RID_VOLATILE:
11674 case RID_RESTRICT:
11675 case RID_ATOMIC:
11676 return true;
11677 default:
11678 return false;
11682 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a storage class specifier.
11684 RID_TYPEDEF is not included in this list despite `typedef' being
11685 listed in C99 6.7.1.1. 6.7.1.3 indicates that `typedef' is listed as
11686 such for syntactic convenience only. */
11688 bool
11689 keyword_is_storage_class_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11691 switch (keyword)
11693 case RID_STATIC:
11694 case RID_EXTERN:
11695 case RID_REGISTER:
11696 case RID_AUTO:
11697 case RID_MUTABLE:
11698 case RID_THREAD:
11699 return true;
11700 default:
11701 return false;
11705 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a function-specifier [dcl.fct.spec]. */
11707 static bool
11708 keyword_is_function_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11710 switch (keyword)
11712 case RID_INLINE:
11713 case RID_NORETURN:
11714 case RID_VIRTUAL:
11715 case RID_EXPLICIT:
11716 return true;
11717 default:
11718 return false;
11722 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a decl-specifier [dcl.spec] or a
11723 declaration-specifier (C99 6.7). */
11725 bool
11726 keyword_is_decl_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11728 if (keyword_is_storage_class_specifier (keyword)
11729 || keyword_is_type_qualifier (keyword)
11730 || keyword_is_function_specifier (keyword))
11731 return true;
11733 switch (keyword)
11735 case RID_TYPEDEF:
11736 case RID_FRIEND:
11737 case RID_CONSTEXPR:
11738 return true;
11739 default:
11740 return false;
11744 /* Initialize language-specific-bits of tree_contains_struct. */
11746 void
11747 c_common_init_ts (void)
11749 MARK_TS_TYPED (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR);
11750 MARK_TS_TYPED (EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR);
11751 MARK_TS_TYPED (ARRAY_NOTATION_REF);
11754 /* Build a user-defined numeric literal out of an integer constant type VALUE
11755 with identifier SUFFIX. */
11757 tree
11758 build_userdef_literal (tree suffix_id, tree value,
11759 enum overflow_type overflow, tree num_string)
11761 tree literal = make_node (USERDEF_LITERAL);
11762 USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (literal) = suffix_id;
11763 USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (literal) = value;
11764 USERDEF_LITERAL_OVERFLOW (literal) = overflow;
11765 USERDEF_LITERAL_NUM_STRING (literal) = num_string;
11766 return literal;
11769 /* For vector[index], convert the vector to a
11770 pointer of the underlying type. */
11771 void
11772 convert_vector_to_pointer_for_subscript (location_t loc,
11773 tree* vecp, tree index)
11775 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (*vecp)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
11777 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*vecp);
11778 tree type1;
11780 if (TREE_CODE (index) == INTEGER_CST)
11781 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (index)
11782 || tree_to_uhwi (index) >= TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type))
11783 warning_at (loc, OPT_Warray_bounds, "index value is out of bound");
11785 c_common_mark_addressable_vec (*vecp);
11786 type = build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (type), TYPE_QUALS (type));
11787 type = build_pointer_type (type);
11788 type1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (*vecp));
11789 *vecp = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type1, *vecp);
11790 *vecp = convert (type, *vecp);
11794 /* Determine which of the operands, if any, is a scalar that needs to be
11795 converted to a vector, for the range of operations. */
11796 enum stv_conv
11797 scalar_to_vector (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree op0, tree op1,
11798 bool complain)
11800 tree type0 = TREE_TYPE (op0);
11801 tree type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1);
11802 bool integer_only_op = false;
11803 enum stv_conv ret = stv_firstarg;
11805 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type0) == VECTOR_TYPE
11806 || TREE_CODE (type1) == VECTOR_TYPE);
11807 switch (code)
11809 /* Most GENERIC binary expressions require homogeneous arguments.
11810 LSHIFT_EXPR and RSHIFT_EXPR are exceptions and accept a first
11811 argument that is a vector and a second one that is a scalar, so
11812 we never return stv_secondarg for them. */
11813 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
11814 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
11815 if (TREE_CODE (type0) == INTEGER_TYPE
11816 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
11818 if (unsafe_conversion_p (loc, TREE_TYPE (type1), op0, false))
11820 if (complain)
11821 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qT to vector %qT "
11822 "involves truncation", type0, type1);
11823 return stv_error;
11825 else
11826 return stv_firstarg;
11828 break;
11830 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
11831 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
11832 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
11833 integer_only_op = true;
11834 /* ... fall through ... */
11836 case VEC_COND_EXPR:
11838 case PLUS_EXPR:
11839 case MINUS_EXPR:
11840 case MULT_EXPR:
11841 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
11842 case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
11843 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
11844 case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
11845 case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
11846 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
11847 case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
11848 case RDIV_EXPR:
11849 case EQ_EXPR:
11850 case NE_EXPR:
11851 case LE_EXPR:
11852 case GE_EXPR:
11853 case LT_EXPR:
11854 case GT_EXPR:
11855 /* What about UNLT_EXPR? */
11856 if (TREE_CODE (type0) == VECTOR_TYPE)
11858 tree tmp;
11859 ret = stv_secondarg;
11860 /* Swap TYPE0 with TYPE1 and OP0 with OP1 */
11861 tmp = type0; type0 = type1; type1 = tmp;
11862 tmp = op0; op0 = op1; op1 = tmp;
11865 if (TREE_CODE (type0) == INTEGER_TYPE
11866 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
11868 if (unsafe_conversion_p (loc, TREE_TYPE (type1), op0, false))
11870 if (complain)
11871 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qT to vector %qT "
11872 "involves truncation", type0, type1);
11873 return stv_error;
11875 return ret;
11877 else if (!integer_only_op
11878 /* Allow integer --> real conversion if safe. */
11879 && (TREE_CODE (type0) == REAL_TYPE
11880 || TREE_CODE (type0) == INTEGER_TYPE)
11881 && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type1)))
11883 if (unsafe_conversion_p (loc, TREE_TYPE (type1), op0, false))
11885 if (complain)
11886 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qT to vector %qT "
11887 "involves truncation", type0, type1);
11888 return stv_error;
11890 return ret;
11892 default:
11893 break;
11896 return stv_nothing;
11899 /* Return true iff ALIGN is an integral constant that is a fundamental
11900 alignment, as defined by [basic.align] in the c++-11
11901 specifications.
11903 That is:
11905 [A fundamental alignment is represented by an alignment less than or
11906 equal to the greatest alignment supported by the implementation
11907 in all contexts, which is equal to
11908 alignof(max_align_t)]. */
11910 bool
11911 cxx_fundamental_alignment_p (unsigned align)
11913 return (align <= MAX (TYPE_ALIGN (long_long_integer_type_node),
11914 TYPE_ALIGN (long_double_type_node)));
11917 /* Return true if T is a pointer to a zero-sized aggregate. */
11919 bool
11920 pointer_to_zero_sized_aggr_p (tree t)
11922 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
11923 return false;
11924 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
11925 return (TYPE_SIZE (t) && integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (t)));
11928 #include "gt-c-family-c-common.h"